* TextBoxBase.cs: We need to cap this value, since Maximum -

[mono-project.git] / mcs / class / Managed.Windows.Forms / System.Windows.Forms / TextControl.cs

// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
// a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
// "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
// without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
// distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
// permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
// the following conditions:
// 
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
// included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
// 
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
// EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
// MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
// NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
// LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
// OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
// WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
//
// Copyright (c) 2004-2006 Novell, Inc. (http://www.novell.com)
//
// Authors:
//      Peter Bartok    pbartok@novell.com
//
//

// NOT COMPLETE

// There's still plenty of things missing, I've got most of it planned, just hadn't had
// the time to write it all yet.
// Stuff missing (in no particular order):
// - Align text after RecalculateLine
// - Implement tag types for hotlinks, images, etc.
// - Implement CaretPgUp/PgDown

// NOTE:
// selection_start.pos and selection_end.pos are 0-based
// selection_start.pos = first selected char
// selection_end.pos = first NOT-selected char
//
// FormatText methods are 1-based (as are all tags, LineTag.Start is 1 for 
// the first character on a line; the reason is that 0 is the position 
// *before* the first character on a line


#undef Debug

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Text;
using System.Text;

namespace System.Windows.Forms {
        internal enum LineColor {
                Red     = 0,
                Black   = 1
        }

        internal enum CaretSelection {
                Position,       // Selection=Caret
                Word,           // Selection=Word under caret
                Line            // Selection=Line under caret
        }

        internal class FontDefinition {
                internal String         face;
                internal int            size;
                internal FontStyle      add_style;
                internal FontStyle      remove_style;
                internal Color          color;
                internal Font           font_obj;

                internal FontDefinition() {
                        face = null;
                        size = 0;
                        color = Color.Empty;
                }
        }

        internal enum CaretDirection {
                CharForward,    // Move a char to the right
                CharBack,       // Move a char to the left
                LineUp,         // Move a line up
                LineDown,       // Move a line down
                Home,           // Move to the beginning of the line
                End,            // Move to the end of the line
                PgUp,           // Move one page up
                PgDn,           // Move one page down
                CtrlPgUp,       // Move caret to the first visible char in the viewport
                CtrlPgDn,       // Move caret to the last visible char in the viewport
                CtrlHome,       // Move to the beginning of the document
                CtrlEnd,        // Move to the end of the document
                WordBack,       // Move to the beginning of the previous word (or beginning of line)
                WordForward,    // Move to the beginning of the next word (or end of line)
                SelectionStart, // Move to the beginning of the current selection
                SelectionEnd,   // Move to the end of the current selection
                CharForwardNoWrap,   // Move a char forward, but don't wrap onto the next line
                CharBackNoWrap      // Move a char backward, but don't wrap onto the previous line
        }

        // Being cloneable should allow for nice line and document copies...
        internal class Line : ICloneable, IComparable {
                #region Local Variables
                // Stuff that matters for our line
                internal StringBuilder          text;                   // Characters for the line
                internal float[]                widths;                 // Width of each character; always one larger than text.Length
                internal int                    space;                  // Number of elements in text and widths
                internal int                    line_no;                // Line number
                internal LineTag                tags;                   // Tags describing the text
                internal int                    Y;                      // Baseline
                internal int                    height;                 // Height of the line (height of tallest tag)
                internal int                    ascent;                 // Ascent of the line (ascent of the tallest tag)
                internal HorizontalAlignment    alignment;              // Alignment of the line
                internal int                    align_shift;            // Pixel shift caused by the alignment
                internal bool                   soft_break;             // Tag is 'broken soft' and continuation from previous line
                internal int                    indent;                 // Left indent for the first line
                internal int                    hanging_indent;         // Hanging indent (left indent for all but the first line)
                internal int                    right_indent;           // Right indent for all lines
                internal bool carriage_return;


                // Stuff that's important for the tree
                internal Line                   parent;                 // Our parent line
                internal Line                   left;                   // Line with smaller line number
                internal Line                   right;                  // Line with higher line number
                internal LineColor              color;                  // We're doing a black/red tree. this is the node color
                internal int                    DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN;       // 
                internal static StringFormat    string_format;          // For calculating widths/heights
                internal bool                   recalc;                 // Line changed
                #endregion      // Local Variables

                #region Constructors
                internal Line() {
                        color = LineColor.Red;
                        left = null;
                        right = null;
                        parent = null;
                        text = null;
                        recalc = true;
                        soft_break = false;
                        alignment = HorizontalAlignment.Left;

                        if (string_format == null) {
                                string_format = new StringFormat(StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                string_format.Trimming = StringTrimming.None;
                                string_format.FormatFlags = StringFormatFlags.MeasureTrailingSpaces;
                        }
                }

                internal Line(int LineNo, string Text, Font font, Brush color) : this() {
                        space = Text.Length > DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN ? Text.Length+1 : DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN;

                        text = new StringBuilder(Text, space);
                        line_no = LineNo;

                        widths = new float[space + 1];
                        tags = new LineTag(this, 1, text.Length);
                        tags.font = font;
                        tags.color = color;
                }

                internal Line(int LineNo, string Text, HorizontalAlignment align, Font font, Brush color) : this() {
                        space = Text.Length > DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN ? Text.Length+1 : DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN;

                        text = new StringBuilder(Text, space);
                        line_no = LineNo;
                        alignment = align;

                        widths = new float[space + 1];
                        tags = new LineTag(this, 1, text.Length);
                        tags.font = font;
                        tags.color = color;
                }

                internal Line(int LineNo, string Text, LineTag tag) : this() {
                        space = Text.Length > DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN ? Text.Length+1 : DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN;

                        text = new StringBuilder(Text, space);
                        line_no = LineNo;

                        widths = new float[space + 1];
                        tags = tag;
                }

                #endregion      // Constructors

                #region Internal Properties
                internal int Indent {
                        get {
                                return indent;
                        }

                        set {
                                indent = value;
                                recalc = true;
                        }
                }

                internal int HangingIndent {
                        get {
                                return hanging_indent;
                        }

                        set {
                                hanging_indent = value;
                                recalc = true;
                        }
                }

                internal int RightIndent {
                        get {
                                return right_indent;
                        }

                        set {
                                right_indent = value;
                                recalc = true;
                        }
                }
                        

                internal int Height {
                        get {
                                return height;
                        }

                        set {
                                height = value;
                        }
                }

                internal int LineNo {
                        get {
                                return line_no;
                        }

                        set {
                                line_no = value;
                        }
                }

                internal string Text {
                        get {
                                return text.ToString();
                        }

                        set {
                                text = new StringBuilder(value, value.Length > DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN ? value.Length : DEFAULT_TEXT_LEN);
                        }
                }

                internal HorizontalAlignment Alignment {
                        get {
                                return alignment;
                        }

                        set {
                                if (alignment != value) {
                                        alignment = value;
                                        recalc = true;
                                }
                        }
                }
#if no
                internal StringBuilder Text {
                        get {
                                return text;
                        }

                        set {
                                text = value;
                        }
                }
#endif
                #endregion      // Internal Properties

                #region Internal Methods
                // Make sure we always have enoughs space in text and widths
                internal void Grow(int minimum) {
                        int     length;
                        float[] new_widths;

                        length = text.Length;

                        if ((length + minimum) > space) {
                                // We need to grow; double the size

                                if ((length + minimum) > (space * 2)) {
                                        new_widths = new float[length + minimum * 2 + 1];
                                        space = length + minimum * 2;
                                } else {                                
                                        new_widths = new float[space * 2 + 1];
                                        space *= 2;
                                }
                                widths.CopyTo(new_widths, 0);

                                widths = new_widths;
                        }
                }

                internal void Streamline(int lines) {
                        LineTag current;
                        LineTag next;

                        current = this.tags;
                        next = current.next;

                        // Catch what the loop below wont; eliminate 0 length 
                        // tags, but only if there are other tags after us
                        while ((current.length == 0) && (next != null)) {
                                tags = next;
                                tags.previous = null;
                                current = next;
                                next = current.next;
                        }

                        if (next == null) {
                                return;
                        }

                        while (next != null) {
                                // Take out 0 length tags unless it's the last tag in the document
                                if (next.length == 0) {
                                        if ((next.next != null) || (line_no != lines)) {
                                                current.next = next.next;
                                                if (current.next != null) {
                                                        current.next.previous = current;
                                                }
                                                next = current.next;
                                                continue;
                                        }
                                }
                                if (current.Combine(next)) {
                                        next = current.next;
                                        continue;
                                }

                                current = current.next;
                                next = current.next;
                        }
                }

                /// <summary> Find the tag on a line based on the character position, pos is 0-based</summary>
                internal LineTag FindTag(int pos) {
                        LineTag tag;

                        if (pos == 0) {
                                return tags;
                        }

                        tag = this.tags;

                        if (pos >= text.Length) {
                                pos = text.Length - 1;
                        }

                        while (tag != null) {
                                if (((tag.start - 1) <= pos) && (pos < (tag.start + tag.length - 1))) {
                                        return LineTag.GetFinalTag (tag);
                                }
                                tag = tag.next;
                        }
                        return null;
                }

                /// <summary>
                /// Recalculate a single line using the same char for every character in the line
                /// </summary>
                
                internal bool RecalculatePasswordLine(Graphics g, Document doc) {
                        LineTag tag;
                        int     pos;
                        int     len;
                        float   w;
                        bool    ret;
                        int     descent;

                        pos = 0;
                        len = this.text.Length;
                        tag = this.tags;
                        ascent = 0;
                        tag.shift = 0;
                        tag.width = 0;

                        this.recalc = false;
                        widths[0] = indent;
                        tag.X = indent;

                        w = g.MeasureString(doc.password_char, tags.font, 10000, string_format).Width;

                        if (this.height != (int)tag.font.Height) {
                                ret = true;
                        } else {
                                ret = false;
                        }

                        this.height = (int)tag.font.Height;
                        tag.height = this.height;

                        XplatUI.GetFontMetrics(g, tag.font, out tag.ascent, out descent);
                        this.ascent = tag.ascent;

                        while (pos < len) {
                                tag.width += w;
                                pos++;
                                widths[pos] = widths[pos-1] + w;
                        }

                        return ret;
                }

                /// <summary>
                /// Go through all tags on a line and recalculate all size-related values;
                /// returns true if lineheight changed
                /// </summary>
                internal bool RecalculateLine(Graphics g, Document doc) {
                        LineTag tag;
                        int     pos;
                        int     len;
                        SizeF   size;
                        float   w;
                        int     prev_height;
                        bool    retval;
                        bool    wrapped;
                        Line    line;
                        int     wrap_pos;
                        float   wrap_width;

                        pos = 0;
                        len = this.text.Length;
                        tag = this.tags;
                        prev_height = this.height;      // For drawing optimization calculations
                        this.height = 0;                // Reset line height
                        this.ascent = 0;                // Reset the ascent for the line
                        tag.shift = 0;
                        tag.width = 0;

                        if (this.soft_break) {
                                widths[0] = hanging_indent;
                        } else {
                                widths[0] = indent;
                        }

                        this.recalc = false;
                        retval = false;
                        wrapped = false;

                        wrap_pos = 0;
                        wrap_width = 0;

                        while (pos < len) {
                                size = g.MeasureString(this.text.ToString(pos, 1), tag.font, 10000, string_format);

                                while (tag.length == 0) {       // We should always have tags after a tag.length==0 unless len==0
                                        tag.width = 0;
                                        tag.ascent = 0;
                                        if (tag.previous != null) {
                                                tag.X = tag.previous.X;
                                        } else {
                                                tag.X = (int)widths[pos];
                                        }
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                        tag.width = 0;
                                        tag.shift = 0;
                                }

                                w = size.Width;

                                if (Char.IsWhiteSpace(text[pos])) {
                                        wrap_pos = pos + 1;
                                        wrap_width = tag.width + w;
                                }

                                if (doc.wrap) {
                                        if ((wrap_pos > 0) && (wrap_pos != len) && (widths[pos] + w) + 5 > (doc.viewport_width - this.right_indent)) {
                                                pos = wrap_pos;
                                                tag.width = wrap_width;
                                                doc.Split(this, tag, pos, this.soft_break);
                                                this.soft_break = true;
                                                len = this.text.Length;
                                                retval = true;
                                                wrapped = true;
                                        } else if (pos > 1 && (widths[pos] + w) > (doc.viewport_width - this.right_indent)) {
                                                // No suitable wrap position was found so break right in the middle of a word
                                                tag.width = tag.width + w;
                                                doc.Split(this, tag, pos, this.soft_break);
                                                this.soft_break = true;
                                                len = this.text.Length;
                                                retval = true;
                                                wrapped = true;
                                        }
                                }

                                // Contract all soft lines that follow back into our line
                                if (!wrapped) {
                                        tag.width += w;

                                        pos++;

                                        widths[pos] = widths[pos-1] + w;

                                        if (pos == len) {
                                                line = doc.GetLine(this.line_no + 1);
                                                if ((line != null) && soft_break) {
                                                        // Pull the two lines together
                                                        doc.Combine(this.line_no, this.line_no + 1);
                                                        len = this.text.Length;
                                                        retval = true;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }

                                if (pos == (tag.start-1 + tag.length)) {
                                        // We just found the end of our current tag
                                        tag.height = (int)tag.font.Height;

                                        // Check if we're the tallest on the line (so far)
                                        if (tag.height > this.height) {
                                                this.height = tag.height;               // Yep; make sure the line knows
                                        }

                                        if (tag.ascent == 0) {
                                                int     descent;

                                                XplatUI.GetFontMetrics(g, tag.font, out tag.ascent, out descent);
                                        }

                                        if (tag.ascent > this.ascent) {
                                                LineTag         t;

                                                // We have a tag that has a taller ascent than the line;

                                                t = tags;
                                                while (t != tag) {
                                                        t.shift = tag.ascent - t.ascent;
                                                        t = t.next;
                                                }

                                                // Save on our line
                                                this.ascent = tag.ascent;
                                        } else {
                                                tag.shift = this.ascent - tag.ascent;
                                        }

                                        // Update our horizontal starting pixel position
                                        if (tag.previous == null) {
                                                tag.X = (int)widths[0];
                                        } else {
                                                tag.X = tag.previous.X + (int)tag.previous.width;
                                        }

                                        tag = tag.next;
                                        if (tag != null) {
                                                tag.width = 0;
                                                tag.shift = 0;
                                                wrap_pos = pos;
                                                wrap_width = tag.width;
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                        if (this.height == 0) {
                                this.height = tags.font.Height;
                                tag.height = this.height;
                        }

                        if (prev_height != this.height) {
                                retval = true;
                        }
                        return retval;
                }
                #endregion      // Internal Methods

                #region Administrative
                public int CompareTo(object obj) {
                        if (obj == null) {
                                return 1;
                        }

                        if (! (obj is Line)) {
                                throw new ArgumentException("Object is not of type Line", "obj");
                        }

                        if (line_no < ((Line)obj).line_no) {
                                return -1;
                        } else if (line_no > ((Line)obj).line_no) {
                                return 1;
                        } else {
                                return 0;
                        }
                }

                public object Clone() {
                        Line    clone;

                        clone = new Line();

                        clone.text = text;

                        if (left != null) {
                                clone.left = (Line)left.Clone();
                        }

                        if (left != null) {
                                clone.left = (Line)left.Clone();
                        }

                        return clone;
                }

                internal object CloneLine() {
                        Line    clone;

                        clone = new Line();

                        clone.text = text;

                        return clone;
                }

                public override bool Equals(object obj) {
                        if (obj == null) {
                                return false;
                        }

                        if (!(obj is Line)) {
                                return false;
                        }

                        if (obj == this) {
                                return true;
                        }

                        if (line_no == ((Line)obj).line_no) {
                                return true;
                        }

                        return false;
                }

                public override int GetHashCode() {
                        return base.GetHashCode ();
                }

                public override string ToString() {
                        return "Line " + line_no;
                }

                #endregion      // Administrative
        }

        internal class Document : ICloneable, IEnumerable {
                #region Structures
                // FIXME - go through code and check for places where
                // we do explicit comparisons instead of using the compare overloads
                internal struct Marker {
                        internal Line           line;
                        internal LineTag        tag;
                        internal int            pos;
                        internal int            height;

                        public static bool operator<(Marker lhs, Marker rhs) {
                                if (lhs.line.line_no < rhs.line.line_no) {
                                        return true;
                                }

                                if (lhs.line.line_no == rhs.line.line_no) {
                                        if (lhs.pos < rhs.pos) {
                                                return true;
                                        }
                                }
                                return false;
                        }

                        public static bool operator>(Marker lhs, Marker rhs) {
                                if (lhs.line.line_no > rhs.line.line_no) {
                                        return true;
                                }

                                if (lhs.line.line_no == rhs.line.line_no) {
                                        if (lhs.pos > rhs.pos) {
                                                return true;
                                        }
                                }
                                return false;
                        }

                        public static bool operator==(Marker lhs, Marker rhs) {
                                if ((lhs.line.line_no == rhs.line.line_no) && (lhs.pos == rhs.pos)) {
                                        return true;
                                }
                                return false;
                        }

                        public static bool operator!=(Marker lhs, Marker rhs) {
                                if ((lhs.line.line_no != rhs.line.line_no) || (lhs.pos != rhs.pos)) {
                                        return true;
                                }
                                return false;
                        }

                        public void Combine(Line move_to_line, int move_to_line_length) {
                                line = move_to_line;
                                pos += move_to_line_length;
                                tag = LineTag.FindTag(line, pos);
                        }

                        // This is for future use, right now Document.Split does it by hand, with some added shortcut logic
                        public void Split(Line move_to_line, int split_at) {
                                line = move_to_line;
                                pos -= split_at;
                                tag = LineTag.FindTag(line, pos);
                        }

                        public override bool Equals(object obj) {
                                   return this==(Marker)obj;
                        }

                        public override int GetHashCode() {
                                return base.GetHashCode ();
                        }

                        public override string ToString() {
                                return "Marker Line " + line + ", Position " + pos;
                        }

                }
                #endregion Structures

                #region Local Variables
                private Line            document;
                private int             lines;
                private Line            sentinel;
                private int             document_id;
                private Random          random = new Random();
                internal string         password_char;
                private StringBuilder   password_cache;
                private bool            calc_pass;
                private int             char_count;

                private bool            no_recalc;
                private bool            recalc_pending;
                private int             recalc_start;
                private int             recalc_end;
                private bool            recalc_optimize;

                internal bool           multiline;
                internal bool           wrap;

                internal UndoClass      undo;

                internal Marker         caret;
                internal Marker         selection_start;
                internal Marker         selection_end;
                internal bool           selection_visible;
                internal Marker         selection_anchor;
                internal Marker         selection_prev;
                internal bool           selection_end_anchor;

                internal int            viewport_x;
                internal int            viewport_y;             // The visible area of the document
                internal int            viewport_width;
                internal int            viewport_height;

                internal int            document_x;             // Width of the document
                internal int            document_y;             // Height of the document

                internal Rectangle      invalid;

                internal int            crlf_size;              // 1 or 2, depending on whether we use \r\n or just \n

                internal TextBoxBase    owner;                  // Who's owning us?
                static internal int     caret_width = 1;
                static internal int     caret_shift = 1;
                #endregion      // Local Variables

                #region Constructors
                internal Document(TextBoxBase owner) {
                        lines = 0;

                        this.owner = owner;

                        multiline = true;
                        password_char = "";
                        calc_pass = false;
                        no_recalc = false;
                        recalc_pending = false;

                        // Tree related stuff
                        sentinel = new Line();
                        sentinel.color = LineColor.Black;

                        document = sentinel;

                        // We always have a blank line
                        owner.HandleCreated += new EventHandler(owner_HandleCreated);
                        owner.VisibleChanged += new EventHandler(owner_VisibleChanged);

                        Add(1, "", owner.Font, ThemeEngine.Current.ResPool.GetSolidBrush(owner.ForeColor));
                        Line l = GetLine (1);
                        l.soft_break = true;

                        undo = new UndoClass(this);

                        selection_visible = false;
                        selection_start.line = this.document;
                        selection_start.pos = 0;
                        selection_start.tag = selection_start.line.tags;
                        selection_end.line = this.document;
                        selection_end.pos = 0;
                        selection_end.tag = selection_end.line.tags;
                        selection_anchor.line = this.document;
                        selection_anchor.pos = 0;
                        selection_anchor.tag = selection_anchor.line.tags;
                        caret.line = this.document;
                        caret.pos = 0;
                        caret.tag = caret.line.tags;

                        viewport_x = 0;
                        viewport_y = 0;

                        crlf_size = 2;

                        // Default selection is empty

                        document_id = random.Next();
                }
                #endregion

                #region Internal Properties
                internal Line Root {
                        get {
                                return document;
                        }

                        set {
                                document = value;
                        }
                }

                internal int Lines {
                        get {
                                return lines;
                        }
                }

                internal Line CaretLine {
                        get {
                                return caret.line;
                        }
                }

                internal int CaretPosition {
                        get {
                                return caret.pos;
                        }
                }

                internal Point Caret {
                        get {
                                return new Point((int)caret.tag.line.widths[caret.pos] + caret.line.align_shift, caret.line.Y);
                        }
                }

                internal LineTag CaretTag {
                        get {
                                return caret.tag;
                        }

                        set {
                                caret.tag = value;
                        }
                }

                internal int CRLFSize {
                        get {
                                return crlf_size;
                        }

                        set {
                                crlf_size = value;
                        }
                }

                internal string PasswordChar {
                        get {
                                return password_char;
                        }

                        set {
                                password_char = value;
                                if ((password_char.Length != 0) && (password_char[0] != '\0')) {
                                        char    ch;

                                        calc_pass = true;
                                        ch = value[0];
                                        password_cache = new StringBuilder(1024);
                                        for (int i = 0; i < 1024; i++) {
                                                password_cache.Append(ch);
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        calc_pass = false;
                                        password_cache = null;
                                }
                        }
                }

                internal int ViewPortX {
                        get {
                                return viewport_x;
                        }

                        set {
                                viewport_x = value;
                        }
                }

                internal int Length {
                        get {
                                return char_count + lines - 1;  // Add \n for each line but the last
                        }
                }

                private int CharCount {
                        get {
                                return char_count;
                        }

                        set {
                                char_count = value;

                                if (LengthChanged != null) {
                                        LengthChanged(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                                }
                        }
                }

                ///<summary>Setting NoRecalc to true will prevent the document from being recalculated.
                ///This ensures that coordinates of added text are predictable after adding the text even with wrapped view</summary>
                internal bool NoRecalc {
                        get {
                                return no_recalc;
                        }

                        set {
                                no_recalc = value;
                                if (!no_recalc && recalc_pending) {
                                        RecalculateDocument(owner.CreateGraphicsInternal(), recalc_start, recalc_end, recalc_optimize);
                                        recalc_pending = false;
                                }
                        }
                }

                internal int ViewPortY {
                        get {
                                return viewport_y;
                        }

                        set {
                                viewport_y = value;
                        }
                }

                internal int ViewPortWidth {
                        get {
                                return viewport_width;
                        }

                        set {
                                viewport_width = value;
                        }
                }

                internal int ViewPortHeight {
                        get {
                                return viewport_height;
                        }

                        set {
                                viewport_height = value;
                        }
                }


                internal int Width {
                        get {
                                return this.document_x;
                        }
                }

                internal int Height {
                        get {
                                return this.document_y;
                        }
                }

                internal bool SelectionVisible {
                        get {
                                return selection_visible;
                        }
                }

                internal bool Wrap {
                        get {
                                return wrap;
                        }

                        set {
                                wrap = value;
                        }
                }

                #endregion      // Internal Properties

                #region Private Methods
                // For debugging
                internal int DumpTree(Line line, bool with_tags) {
                        int     total;

                        total = 1;

                        Console.Write("Line {0} [# {1}], Y: {2}, soft: {3},  Text: '{4}'",
                                        line.line_no, line.GetHashCode(), line.Y, line.soft_break,
                                        line.text != null ? line.text.ToString() : "undefined");

                        if (line.left == sentinel) {
                                Console.Write(", left = sentinel");
                        } else if (line.left == null) {
                                Console.Write(", left = NULL");
                        }

                        if (line.right == sentinel) {
                                Console.Write(", right = sentinel");
                        } else if (line.right == null) {
                                Console.Write(", right = NULL");
                        }

                        Console.WriteLine("");

                        if (with_tags) {
                                LineTag tag;
                                int     count;
                                int     length;

                                tag = line.tags;
                                count = 1;
                                length = 0;
                                Console.Write("   Tags: ");
                                while (tag != null) {
                                        Console.Write("{0} <{1}>-<{2}> ", count++, tag.start, tag.length);
                                        length += tag.length;

                                        if (tag.line != line) {
                                                Console.Write("BAD line link");
                                                throw new Exception("Bad line link in tree");
                                        }
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                        if (tag != null) {
                                                Console.Write(", ");
                                        }
                                }
                                if (length > line.text.Length) {
                                        throw new Exception(String.Format("Length of tags more than length of text on line (expected {0} calculated {1})", line.text.Length, length));
                                } else if (length < line.text.Length) {
                                        throw new Exception(String.Format("Length of tags less than length of text on line (expected {0} calculated {1})", line.text.Length, length));
                                }
                                Console.WriteLine("");
                        }
                        if (line.left != null) {
                                if (line.left != sentinel) {
                                        total += DumpTree(line.left, with_tags);
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (line != sentinel) {
                                        throw new Exception("Left should not be NULL");
                                }
                        }

                        if (line.right != null) {
                                if (line.right != sentinel) {
                                        total += DumpTree(line.right, with_tags);
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (line != sentinel) {
                                        throw new Exception("Right should not be NULL");
                                }
                        }

                        for (int i = 1; i <= this.lines; i++) {
                                if (GetLine(i) == null) {
                                        throw new Exception(String.Format("Hole in line order, missing {0}", i));
                                }
                        }

                        if (line == this.Root) {
                                if (total < this.lines) {
                                        throw new Exception(String.Format("Not enough nodes in tree, found {0}, expected {1}", total, this.lines));
                                } else if (total > this.lines) {
                                        throw new Exception(String.Format("Too many nodes in tree, found {0}, expected {1}", total, this.lines));
                                }
                        }

                        return total;
                }

                private void SetSelectionVisible (bool value)
                {
                        selection_visible = value;

                        // cursor and selection are enemies, we can't have both in the same room at the same time
                        if (owner.IsHandleCreated && !owner.show_caret_w_selection)
                                XplatUI.CaretVisible (owner.Handle, !selection_visible);
                }

                private void DecrementLines(int line_no) {
                        int     current;

                        current = line_no;
                        while (current <= lines) {
                                GetLine(current).line_no--;
                                current++;
                        }
                        return;
                }

                private void IncrementLines(int line_no) {
                        int     current;

                        current = this.lines;
                        while (current >= line_no) {
                                GetLine(current).line_no++;
                                current--;
                        }
                        return;
                }

                private void RebalanceAfterAdd(Line line1) {
                        Line    line2;

                        while ((line1 != document) && (line1.parent.color == LineColor.Red)) {
                                if (line1.parent == line1.parent.parent.left) {
                                        line2 = line1.parent.parent.right;

                                        if ((line2 != null) && (line2.color == LineColor.Red)) {
                                                line1.parent.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line2.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line1.parent.parent.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                line1 = line1.parent.parent;
                                        } else {
                                                if (line1 == line1.parent.right) {
                                                        line1 = line1.parent;
                                                        RotateLeft(line1);
                                                }

                                                line1.parent.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line1.parent.parent.color = LineColor.Red;

                                                RotateRight(line1.parent.parent);
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        line2 = line1.parent.parent.left;

                                        if ((line2 != null) && (line2.color == LineColor.Red)) {
                                                line1.parent.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line2.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line1.parent.parent.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                line1 = line1.parent.parent;
                                        } else {
                                                if (line1 == line1.parent.left) {
                                                        line1 = line1.parent;
                                                        RotateRight(line1);
                                                }

                                                line1.parent.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line1.parent.parent.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                RotateLeft(line1.parent.parent);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        document.color = LineColor.Black;
                }

                private void RebalanceAfterDelete(Line line1) {
                        Line line2;

                        while ((line1 != document) && (line1.color == LineColor.Black)) {
                                if (line1 == line1.parent.left) {
                                        line2 = line1.parent.right;
                                        if (line2.color == LineColor.Red) { 
                                                line2.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line1.parent.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                RotateLeft(line1.parent);
                                                line2 = line1.parent.right;
                                        }
                                        if ((line2.left.color == LineColor.Black) && (line2.right.color == LineColor.Black)) { 
                                                line2.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                line1 = line1.parent;
                                        } else {
                                                if (line2.right.color == LineColor.Black) {
                                                        line2.left.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                        line2.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                        RotateRight(line2);
                                                        line2 = line1.parent.right;
                                                }
                                                line2.color = line1.parent.color;
                                                line1.parent.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line2.right.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                RotateLeft(line1.parent);
                                                line1 = document;
                                        }
                                } else { 
                                        line2 = line1.parent.left;
                                        if (line2.color == LineColor.Red) {
                                                line2.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line1.parent.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                RotateRight(line1.parent);
                                                line2 = line1.parent.left;
                                        }
                                        if ((line2.right.color == LineColor.Black) && (line2.left.color == LineColor.Black)) {
                                                line2.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                line1 = line1.parent;
                                        } else {
                                                if (line2.left.color == LineColor.Black) {
                                                        line2.right.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                        line2.color = LineColor.Red;
                                                        RotateLeft(line2);
                                                        line2 = line1.parent.left;
                                                }
                                                line2.color = line1.parent.color;
                                                line1.parent.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                line2.left.color = LineColor.Black;
                                                RotateRight(line1.parent);
                                                line1 = document;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                        line1.color = LineColor.Black;
                }

                private void RotateLeft(Line line1) {
                        Line    line2 = line1.right;

                        line1.right = line2.left;

                        if (line2.left != sentinel) {
                                line2.left.parent = line1;
                        }

                        if (line2 != sentinel) {
                                line2.parent = line1.parent;
                        }

                        if (line1.parent != null) {
                                if (line1 == line1.parent.left) {
                                        line1.parent.left = line2;
                                } else {
                                        line1.parent.right = line2;
                                }
                        } else {
                                document = line2;
                        }

                        line2.left = line1;
                        if (line1 != sentinel) {
                                line1.parent = line2;
                        }
                }

                private void RotateRight(Line line1) {
                        Line line2 = line1.left;

                        line1.left = line2.right;

                        if (line2.right != sentinel) {
                                line2.right.parent = line1;
                        }

                        if (line2 != sentinel) {
                                line2.parent = line1.parent;
                        }

                        if (line1.parent != null) {
                                if (line1 == line1.parent.right) {
                                        line1.parent.right = line2;
                                } else {
                                        line1.parent.left = line2;
                                }
                        } else {
                                document = line2;
                        }

                        line2.right = line1;
                        if (line1 != sentinel) {
                                line1.parent = line2;
                        }
                }        


                internal void UpdateView(Line line, int pos) {
                        if (!owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                return;
                        }

                        if (no_recalc) {
                                recalc_start = line.line_no;
                                recalc_end = line.line_no;
                                recalc_optimize = true;
                                recalc_pending = true;
                                return;
                        }

                        // Optimize invalidation based on Line alignment
                        if (RecalculateDocument(owner.CreateGraphicsInternal(), line.line_no, line.line_no, true)) {
                                // Lineheight changed, invalidate the rest of the document
                                if ((line.Y - viewport_y) >=0 ) {
                                        // We formatted something that's in view, only draw parts of the screen
                                        owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle(0, line.Y - viewport_y, viewport_width, owner.Height - line.Y - viewport_y));
                                } else {
                                        // The tag was above the visible area, draw everything
                                        owner.Invalidate();
                                }
                        } else {
                                switch(line.alignment) {
                                        case HorizontalAlignment.Left: {
                                                owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle((int)line.widths[pos] - viewport_x - 1, line.Y - viewport_y, viewport_width, line.height + 1));
                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case HorizontalAlignment.Center: {
                                                owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle(0, line.Y - viewport_y, viewport_width, line.height + 1));
                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case HorizontalAlignment.Right: {
                                                owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle(0, line.Y - viewport_y, (int)line.widths[pos + 1] - viewport_x + line.align_shift, line.height + 1));
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }


                // Update display from line, down line_count lines; pos is unused, but required for the signature
                internal void UpdateView(Line line, int line_count, int pos) {
                        if (!owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                return;
                        }

                        if (no_recalc) {
                                recalc_start = line.line_no;
                                recalc_end = line.line_no + line_count - 1;
                                recalc_optimize = true;
                                recalc_pending = true;
                                return;
                        }

                        if (RecalculateDocument(owner.CreateGraphicsInternal(), line.line_no, line.line_no + line_count - 1, true)) {
                                // Lineheight changed, invalidate the rest of the document
                                if ((line.Y - viewport_y) >=0 ) {
                                        // We formatted something that's in view, only draw parts of the screen
//blah Console.WriteLine("TextControl.cs(981) Invalidate called in UpdateView(line, line_count, pos)");
                                        owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle(0, line.Y - viewport_y, viewport_width, owner.Height - line.Y - viewport_y));
                                } else {
                                        // The tag was above the visible area, draw everything
//blah Console.WriteLine("TextControl.cs(985) Invalidate called in UpdateView(line, line_count, pos)");
                                        owner.Invalidate();
                                }
                        } else {
                                Line    end_line;

                                end_line = GetLine(line.line_no + line_count -1);
                                if (end_line == null) {
                                        end_line = line;
                                }

//blah Console.WriteLine("TextControl.cs(996) Invalidate called in UpdateView(line, line_count, pos)");
                                owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle(0 - viewport_x, line.Y - viewport_y, (int)line.widths[line.text.Length], end_line.Y + end_line.height));
                        }
                }
                #endregion      // Private Methods

                #region Internal Methods
                // Clear the document and reset state
                internal void Empty() {

                        document = sentinel;
                        lines = 0;

                        // We always have a blank line
                        Add(1, "", owner.Font, ThemeEngine.Current.ResPool.GetSolidBrush(owner.ForeColor));
                        Line l = GetLine (1);
                        l.soft_break = true;
                        
                        this.RecalculateDocument(owner.CreateGraphicsInternal());
                        PositionCaret(0, 0);

                        SetSelectionVisible (false);

                        selection_start.line = this.document;
                        selection_start.pos = 0;
                        selection_start.tag = selection_start.line.tags;
                        selection_end.line = this.document;
                        selection_end.pos = 0;
                        selection_end.tag = selection_end.line.tags;
                        char_count = 0;

                        viewport_x = 0;
                        viewport_y = 0;

                        document_x = 0;
                        document_y = 0;

                        if (owner.IsHandleCreated)
                                owner.Invalidate ();
                }

                internal void PositionCaret(Line line, int pos) {
                        if (owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                undo.RecordCursor();
                        }

                        caret.tag = line.FindTag(pos);
                        caret.line = line;
                        caret.pos = pos;
                        caret.height = caret.tag.height;

                        if (owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                if (owner.Focused) {
                                        XplatUI.SetCaretPos(owner.Handle, (int)caret.tag.line.widths[caret.pos] + caret.line.align_shift - viewport_x, caret.line.Y + caret.tag.shift - viewport_y + caret_shift);
                                }

                                if (CaretMoved != null) CaretMoved(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                        }


                }

                internal void PositionCaret(int x, int y) {
                        if (!owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                return;
                        }

                        undo.RecordCursor();

                        caret.tag = FindCursor(x, y, out caret.pos);
                        caret.line = caret.tag.line;
                        caret.height = caret.tag.height;

                        if (owner.Focused) {
                                XplatUI.SetCaretPos(owner.Handle, (int)caret.tag.line.widths[caret.pos] + caret.line.align_shift - viewport_x, caret.line.Y + caret.tag.shift - viewport_y + caret_shift);
                        }

                        if (CaretMoved != null) CaretMoved(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }

                internal void CaretHasFocus() {
                        if ((caret.tag != null) && owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                XplatUI.CreateCaret(owner.Handle, caret_width, caret.height);
                                XplatUI.SetCaretPos(owner.Handle, (int)caret.tag.line.widths[caret.pos] + caret.line.align_shift - viewport_x, caret.line.Y + caret.tag.shift - viewport_y + caret_shift);

                                DisplayCaret ();
                        }

                        if (owner.IsHandleCreated && selection_visible) {
                                InvalidateSelectionArea ();
                        }
                }

                internal void CaretLostFocus() {
                        if (!owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                return;
                        }
                        XplatUI.DestroyCaret(owner.Handle);
                }

                internal void AlignCaret() {
                        if (!owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                return;
                        }

                        undo.RecordCursor();

                        caret.tag = LineTag.FindTag(caret.line, caret.pos);
                        caret.height = caret.tag.height;

                        if (owner.Focused) {
                                XplatUI.CreateCaret(owner.Handle, caret_width, caret.height);
                                XplatUI.SetCaretPos(owner.Handle, (int)caret.tag.line.widths[caret.pos] + caret.line.align_shift - viewport_x, caret.line.Y + caret.tag.shift - viewport_y + caret_shift);
                                DisplayCaret ();
                        }

                        if (CaretMoved != null) CaretMoved(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }

                internal void UpdateCaret() {
                        if (!owner.IsHandleCreated || caret.tag == null) {
                                return;
                        }

                        undo.RecordCursor();

                        if (caret.tag.height != caret.height) {
                                caret.height = caret.tag.height;
                                if (owner.Focused) {
                                        XplatUI.CreateCaret(owner.Handle, caret_width, caret.height);
                                }
                        }

                        XplatUI.SetCaretPos(owner.Handle, (int)caret.tag.line.widths[caret.pos] + caret.line.align_shift - viewport_x, caret.line.Y + caret.tag.shift - viewport_y + caret_shift);

                        DisplayCaret ();

                        if (CaretMoved != null) CaretMoved(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                }

                internal void DisplayCaret() {
                        if (!owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                return;
                        }

                        if (owner.Focused && (!selection_visible || owner.show_caret_w_selection)) {
                                XplatUI.CaretVisible(owner.Handle, true);
                        }
                }

                internal void HideCaret() {
                        if (!owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                return;
                        }

                        if (owner.Focused) {
                                XplatUI.CaretVisible(owner.Handle, false);
                        }
                }

                internal void MoveCaret(CaretDirection direction) {
                        // FIXME should we use IsWordSeparator to detect whitespace, instead 
                        // of looking for actual spaces in the Word move cases?

                        bool nowrap = false;
                        switch(direction) {
                                case CaretDirection.CharForwardNoWrap:
                                        nowrap = true;
                                        goto case CaretDirection.CharForward;
                                case CaretDirection.CharForward: {
                                        caret.pos++;
                                        if (caret.pos > caret.line.text.Length) {
                                                if (multiline && !nowrap) {
                                                        // Go into next line
                                                        if (caret.line.line_no < this.lines) {
                                                                caret.line = GetLine(caret.line.line_no+1);
                                                                caret.pos = 0;
                                                                caret.tag = caret.line.tags;
                                                        } else {
                                                                caret.pos--;
                                                        }
                                                } else {
                                                        // Single line; we stay where we are
                                                        caret.pos--;
                                                }
                                        } else {
                                                if ((caret.tag.start - 1 + caret.tag.length) < caret.pos) {
                                                        caret.tag = caret.tag.next;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        UpdateCaret();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.CharBackNoWrap:
                                        nowrap = true;
                                        goto case CaretDirection.CharBack;
                                case CaretDirection.CharBack: {
                                        if (caret.pos > 0) {
                                                // caret.pos--; // folded into the if below
                                                if (--caret.pos > 0) {
                                                        if (caret.tag.start > caret.pos) {
                                                                caret.tag = caret.tag.previous;
                                                        }
                                                }
                                        } else {
                                                if (caret.line.line_no > 1 && !nowrap) {
                                                        caret.line = GetLine(caret.line.line_no - 1);
                                                        caret.pos = caret.line.text.Length;
                                                        caret.tag = LineTag.FindTag(caret.line, caret.pos);
                                                }
                                        }
                                        UpdateCaret();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.WordForward: {
                                        int len;

                                        len = caret.line.text.Length;
                                        if (caret.pos < len) {
                                                while ((caret.pos < len) && (caret.line.text[caret.pos] != ' ')) {
                                                        caret.pos++;
                                                }
                                                if (caret.pos < len) {
                                                        // Skip any whitespace
                                                        while ((caret.pos < len) && (caret.line.text[caret.pos] == ' ')) {
                                                                caret.pos++;
                                                        }
                                                }
                                                caret.tag = LineTag.FindTag(caret.line, caret.pos);
                                        } else {
                                                if (caret.line.line_no < this.lines) {
                                                        caret.line = GetLine(caret.line.line_no + 1);
                                                        caret.pos = 0;
                                                        caret.tag = caret.line.tags;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        UpdateCaret();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.WordBack: {
                                        if (caret.pos > 0) {
                                                caret.pos--;

                                                while ((caret.pos > 0) && (caret.line.text[caret.pos] == ' ')) {
                                                        caret.pos--;
                                                }

                                                while ((caret.pos > 0) && (caret.line.text[caret.pos] != ' ')) {
                                                        caret.pos--;
                                                }

                                                if (caret.line.text.ToString(caret.pos, 1) == " ") {
                                                        if (caret.pos != 0) {
                                                                caret.pos++;
                                                        } else {
                                                                caret.line = GetLine(caret.line.line_no - 1);
                                                                caret.pos = caret.line.text.Length;
                                                        }
                                                }
                                                caret.tag = LineTag.FindTag(caret.line, caret.pos);
                                        } else {
                                                if (caret.line.line_no > 1) {
                                                        caret.line = GetLine(caret.line.line_no - 1);
                                                        caret.pos = caret.line.text.Length;
                                                        caret.tag = LineTag.FindTag(caret.line, caret.pos);
                                                }
                                        }
                                        UpdateCaret();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.LineUp: {
                                        if (caret.line.line_no > 1) {
                                                int     pixel;

                                                pixel = (int)caret.line.widths[caret.pos];
                                                PositionCaret(pixel, GetLine(caret.line.line_no - 1).Y);

                                                DisplayCaret ();
                                        }
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.LineDown: {
                                        if (caret.line.line_no < lines) {
                                                int     pixel;

                                                pixel = (int)caret.line.widths[caret.pos];
                                                PositionCaret(pixel, GetLine(caret.line.line_no + 1).Y);

                                                DisplayCaret ();
                                        }
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.Home: {
                                        if (caret.pos > 0) {
                                                caret.pos = 0;
                                                caret.tag = caret.line.tags;
                                                UpdateCaret();
                                        }
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.End: {
                                        if (caret.pos < caret.line.text.Length) {
                                                caret.pos = caret.line.text.Length;
                                                caret.tag = LineTag.FindTag(caret.line, caret.pos);
                                                UpdateCaret();
                                        }
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.PgUp: {

                                        int new_y, y_offset;

                                        if (viewport_y == 0) {

                                                // This should probably be handled elsewhere
                                                if (!(owner is RichTextBox)) {
                                                        // Page down doesn't do anything in a regular TextBox
                                                        // if the bottom of the document
                                                        // is already visible, the page and the caret stay still
                                                        return;
                                                }

                                                // We're just placing the caret at the end of the document, no scrolling needed
                                                owner.vscroll.Value = 0;
                                                Line line = GetLine (1);
                                                PositionCaret (line, 0);
                                        }

                                        y_offset = caret.line.Y - viewport_y;
                                        new_y = caret.line.Y - viewport_height;

                                        owner.vscroll.Value = Math.Max (new_y, 0);
                                        PositionCaret ((int)caret.line.widths[caret.pos], y_offset + viewport_y);
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.PgDn: {
                                        int new_y, y_offset;

                                        if ((viewport_y + viewport_height) > document_y) {

                                                // This should probably be handled elsewhere
                                                if (!(owner is RichTextBox)) {
                                                        // Page up doesn't do anything in a regular TextBox
                                                        // if the bottom of the document
                                                        // is already visible, the page and the caret stay still
                                                        return;
                                                }

                                                // We're just placing the caret at the end of the document, no scrolling needed
                                                owner.vscroll.Value = owner.vscroll.Maximum - viewport_height + 1;
                                                Line line = GetLine (lines);
                                                PositionCaret (line, line.Text.Length);
                                        }

                                        y_offset = caret.line.Y - viewport_y;
                                        new_y = caret.line.Y + viewport_height;
                                        
                                        owner.vscroll.Value = Math.Min (new_y, owner.vscroll.Maximum - viewport_height + 1);
                                        PositionCaret ((int)caret.line.widths[caret.pos], y_offset + viewport_y);
                                        
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.CtrlPgUp: {
                                        PositionCaret(0, viewport_y);
                                        DisplayCaret ();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.CtrlPgDn: {
                                        Line    line;
                                        LineTag tag;
                                        int     index;

                                        tag = FindTag(0, viewport_y + viewport_height, out index, false);
                                        if (tag.line.line_no > 1) {
                                                line = GetLine(tag.line.line_no - 1);
                                        } else {
                                                line = tag.line;
                                        }
                                        PositionCaret(line, line.Text.Length);
                                        DisplayCaret ();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.CtrlHome: {
                                        caret.line = GetLine(1);
                                        caret.pos = 0;
                                        caret.tag = caret.line.tags;

                                        UpdateCaret();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.CtrlEnd: {
                                        caret.line = GetLine(lines);
                                        caret.pos = caret.line.text.Length;
                                        caret.tag = LineTag.FindTag(caret.line, caret.pos);

                                        UpdateCaret();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.SelectionStart: {
                                        caret.line = selection_start.line;
                                        caret.pos = selection_start.pos;
                                        caret.tag = selection_start.tag;

                                        UpdateCaret();
                                        return;
                                }

                                case CaretDirection.SelectionEnd: {
                                        caret.line = selection_end.line;
                                        caret.pos = selection_end.pos;
                                        caret.tag = selection_end.tag;

                                        UpdateCaret();
                                        return;
                                }
                        }
                }

                // Draw the document
                internal void Draw(Graphics g, Rectangle clip) {
                        Line            line;           // Current line being drawn
                        LineTag         tag;            // Current tag being drawn
                        int             start;          // First line to draw
                        int             end;            // Last line to draw
                        StringBuilder   text;           // String representing the current line
                        int             line_no;        //
                        Brush           disabled;
                        Brush           hilight;
                        Brush           hilight_text;

                        // First, figure out from what line to what line we need to draw
                        start = GetLineByPixel(clip.Top + viewport_y, false).line_no;
                        end = GetLineByPixel(clip.Bottom + viewport_y, false).line_no;
//Console.WriteLine("Starting drawing at line {0}, ending at line {1} (clip-bottom:{2})", start, end, clip.Bottom);

                        // Now draw our elements; try to only draw those that are visible
                        line_no = start;

                        #if Debug
                                DateTime        n = DateTime.Now;
                                Console.WriteLine("Started drawing: {0}s {1}ms", n.Second, n.Millisecond);
                        #endif

                        disabled = ThemeEngine.Current.ResPool.GetSolidBrush(ThemeEngine.Current.ColorGrayText);
                        hilight = ThemeEngine.Current.ResPool.GetSolidBrush(ThemeEngine.Current.ColorHighlight);
                        hilight_text = ThemeEngine.Current.ResPool.GetSolidBrush(ThemeEngine.Current.ColorHighlightText);

                        while (line_no <= end) {
                                line = GetLine(line_no);
#if not
if (owner.backcolor_set || (owner.Enabled && !owner.read_only)) {
        g.FillRectangle(ThemeEngine.Current.ResPool.GetSolidBrush(owner.BackColor), new Rectangle(clip.Left, line.Y - viewport_y, clip.Width, line.Y - viewport_y + line.Height));
} else {
        g.FillRectangle(ThemeEngine.Current.ResPool.GetSolidBrush(ThemeEngine.Current.ColorControl), new Rectangle(clip.Left, line.Y - viewport_y, clip.Width, line.Y - viewport_y + line.Height));
}
#endif


                                tag = line.tags;
                                if (!calc_pass) {
                                        text = line.text;
                                } else {
                                        // This fails if there's a password > 1024 chars...
                                        text = this.password_cache;
                                }
                                while (tag != null) {
                                        if (tag.length == 0) {
                                                tag = tag.next;
                                                continue;
                                        }

                                        if (((tag.X + tag.width) > (clip.Left - viewport_x)) || (tag.X < (clip.Right - viewport_x))) {
                                                // Check for selection
                                                if ((!selection_visible) || (!owner.ShowSelection) || (line_no < selection_start.line.line_no) || (line_no > selection_end.line.line_no)) {
                                                        // regular drawing, no selection to deal with
                                                        //g.DrawString(s.Substring(tag.start-1, tag.length), tag.font, tag.color, tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x, line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y, StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                        if (owner.is_enabled) {
                                                                g.DrawString(text.ToString(tag.start-1, tag.length), tag.font, tag.color, tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x, line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y, StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                        } else {
                                                                Color a;
                                                                Color b;

                                                                a = ((SolidBrush)tag.color).Color;
                                                                b = ThemeEngine.Current.ColorWindowText;

                                                                if ((a.R == b.R) && (a.G == b.G) && (a.B == b.B)) {
                                                                        g.DrawString(text.ToString(tag.start-1, tag.length), tag.font, disabled, tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x, line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y, StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                                } else {
                                                                        g.DrawString(text.ToString(tag.start-1, tag.length), tag.font, tag.color, tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x, line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y, StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                                }
                                                        }
                                                } else {
                                                        // we might have to draw our selection
                                                        if ((line_no != selection_start.line.line_no) && (line_no != selection_end.line.line_no)) {
                                                                // Special case, whole line is selected, draw this tag selected
                                                                g.FillRectangle(
                                                                        hilight,                                        // Brush 
                                                                        tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x,          // X
                                                                        line.Y + tag.shift - viewport_y,                // Y
                                                                        line.widths[tag.start + tag.length - 1],        // width
                                                                        tag.height                                      // Height
                                                                );

                                                                g.DrawString(
                                                                        //s.Substring(tag.start-1, tag.length),         // String
                                                                        text.ToString(tag.start-1, tag.length), // String
                                                                        tag.font,                                       // Font
                                                                        hilight_text,                                   // Brush
                                                                        tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x,          // X
                                                                        line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y,               // Y
                                                                        StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                        } else {
                                                                bool    highlight;
                                                                bool    partial;

                                                                highlight = false;
                                                                partial = false;

                                                                // One or more, but not all tags on the line are selected
                                                                if ((selection_start.tag == tag) && (selection_end.tag == tag)) {
                                                                        // Single tag selected, draw "normalSELECTEDnormal"
                                                                        partial = true;
                                                                        // First, the regular part
                                                                        g.DrawString(
                                                                                //s.Substring(tag.start - 1, selection_start.pos - tag.start + 1),      // String
                                                                                text.ToString(tag.start - 1, selection_start.pos - tag.start + 1),      // String
                                                                                tag.font,                                                               // Font
                                                                                tag.color,                                                              // Brush
                                                                                tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x,                                  // X
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y,                                       // Y
                                                                                StringFormat.GenericTypographic);

                                                                        // Now the highlight
                                                                        g.FillRectangle(
                                                                                hilight,                                                                // Brush
                                                                                line.widths[selection_start.pos] + line.align_shift - viewport_x,                       // X
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift - viewport_y,                                        // Y
                                                                                line.widths[selection_end.pos] - line.widths[selection_start.pos],      // Width
                                                                                tag.height);                                                            // Height

                                                                        g.DrawString(
                                                                                //s.Substring(selection_start.pos, selection_end.pos - selection_start.pos), // String
                                                                                text.ToString(selection_start.pos, selection_end.pos - selection_start.pos), // String
                                                                                tag.font,                                                               // Font
                                                                                hilight_text,                                                           // Brush
                                                                                line.widths[selection_start.pos] + line.align_shift - viewport_x,       // X
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift - viewport_y,                                        // Y
                                                                                StringFormat.GenericTypographic);

                                                                        // And back to the regular
                                                                        g.DrawString(
                                                                                //s.Substring(selection_end.pos, tag.start + tag.length - selection_end.pos - 1),       // String
                                                                                text.ToString(selection_end.pos, tag.start + tag.length - selection_end.pos - 1),       // String
                                                                                tag.font,                                                               // Font
                                                                                tag.color,                                                              // Brush
                                                                                line.widths[selection_end.pos] + line.align_shift - viewport_x,         // X
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift - viewport_y,                                        // Y
                                                                                StringFormat.GenericTypographic);

                                                                } else if (selection_start.tag == tag) {
                                                                        partial = true;

                                                                        // The highlighted part
                                                                        g.FillRectangle(
                                                                                hilight, 
                                                                                line.widths[selection_start.pos] + line.align_shift - viewport_x, 
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift - viewport_y, 
                                                                                line.widths[tag.start + tag.length - 1] - line.widths[selection_start.pos], 
                                                                                tag.height);

                                                                        g.DrawString(
                                                                                //s.Substring(selection_start.pos, tag.start + tag.length - selection_start.pos - 1),   // String
                                                                                text.ToString(selection_start.pos, tag.start + tag.length - selection_start.pos - 1),   // String
                                                                                tag.font,                                                               // Font
                                                                                hilight_text,                                                           // Brush
                                                                                line.widths[selection_start.pos] + line.align_shift - viewport_x,       // X
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift - viewport_y,                                        // Y
                                                                                StringFormat.GenericTypographic);

                                                                        // The regular part
                                                                        g.DrawString(
                                                                                //s.Substring(tag.start - 1, selection_start.pos - tag.start + 1),      // String
                                                                                text.ToString(tag.start - 1, selection_start.pos - tag.start + 1), // String
                                                                                tag.font,                                                               // Font
                                                                                tag.color,                                                              // Brush
                                                                                tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x,                                  // X
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y,                                       // Y
                                                                                StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                                } else if (selection_end.tag == tag) {
                                                                        partial = true;

                                                                        // The highlighted part
                                                                        g.FillRectangle(
                                                                                hilight, 
                                                                                tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x, 
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift - viewport_y, 
                                                                                line.widths[selection_end.pos] - line.widths[tag.start - 1], 
                                                                                tag.height);

                                                                        g.DrawString(
                                                                                //s.Substring(tag.start - 1, selection_end.pos - tag.start + 1),         // String
                                                                                text.ToString(tag.start - 1, selection_end.pos - tag.start + 1),         // String
                                                                                tag.font,                                                               // Font
                                                                                hilight_text,                                                           // Brush
                                                                                tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x,                                  // X
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y,                                       // Y
                                                                                StringFormat.GenericTypographic);

                                                                        // The regular part
                                                                        g.DrawString(
                                                                                //s.Substring(selection_end.pos, tag.start + tag.length - selection_end.pos - 1),               // String
                                                                                text.ToString(selection_end.pos, tag.start + tag.length - selection_end.pos - 1),               // String
                                                                                tag.font,                                                               // Font
                                                                                tag.color,                                                              // Brush
                                                                                line.widths[selection_end.pos] + line.align_shift - viewport_x,         // X
                                                                                line.Y + tag.shift - viewport_y,                                        // Y
                                                                                StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                                } else {
                                                                        // no partially selected tags here, simple checks...
                                                                        if (selection_start.line == line) {
                                                                                int begin;
                                                                                int stop;

                                                                                begin = tag.start - 1;
                                                                                stop = tag.start + tag.length - 1;
                                                                                if (selection_end.line == line) {
                                                                                        if ((begin >= selection_start.pos) && (stop < selection_end.pos)) {
                                                                                                highlight = true;
                                                                                        }
                                                                                } else {
                                                                                        if (stop > selection_start.pos) {
                                                                                                highlight = true;
                                                                                        }
                                                                                }
                                                                        } else if (selection_end.line == line) {
                                                                                if ((tag.start - 1) < selection_end.pos) {
                                                                                        highlight = true;
                                                                                }
                                                                        }
                                                                }

                                                                if (!partial) {
                                                                        if (highlight) {
                                                                                g.FillRectangle(
                                                                                        hilight, 
                                                                                        tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x, 
                                                                                        line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y, 
                                                                                        line.widths[tag.start + tag.length - 1] - line.widths[tag.start - 1],
                                                                                        tag.height);

                                                                                g.DrawString(
                                                                                        //s.Substring(tag.start-1, tag.length),                 // String
                                                                                        text.ToString(tag.start-1, tag.length),         // String
                                                                                        tag.font,                                               // Font
                                                                                        hilight_text,                                           // Brush
                                                                                        tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x,                  // X
                                                                                        line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y,                       // Y
                                                                                        StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                                        } else {
                                                                                g.DrawString(
                                                                                        //s.Substring(tag.start-1, tag.length),                 // String
                                                                                        text.ToString(tag.start-1, tag.length),         // String
                                                                                        tag.font,                                               // Font
                                                                                        tag.color,                                              // Brush
                                                                                        tag.X + line.align_shift - viewport_x,                  // X
                                                                                        line.Y + tag.shift  - viewport_y,                       // Y
                                                                                        StringFormat.GenericTypographic);
                                                                        }
                                                                }
                                                        }

                                                }
                                        }

                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }

                                line_no++;
                        }
                        #if Debug
                                n = DateTime.Now;
                                Console.WriteLine("Finished drawing: {0}s {1}ms", n.Second, n.Millisecond);
                        #endif

                }

                private void InsertLineString (Line line, int pos, string s)
                {
                        bool carriage_return = false;

                        if (s.EndsWith ("\r")) {
                                s = s.Substring (0, s.Length - 1);
                                carriage_return = true;
                        }

                        InsertString (line, pos, s);

                        if (carriage_return) {
                                Line l = GetLine (line.line_no);
                                l.carriage_return = true;
                        }
                }

                // Insert multi-line text at the given position; use formatting at insertion point for inserted text
                internal void Insert(Line line, int pos, bool update_caret, string s) {
                        int break_index;
                        int base_line;
                        int old_line_count;
                        int count = 1;
                        LineTag tag = LineTag.FindTag (line, pos);
                        
                        NoRecalc = true;
                        undo.BeginCompoundAction ();
                        
                        base_line = line.line_no;
                        old_line_count = lines;

                        break_index = s.IndexOf ('\n');

                        // Bump the text at insertion point a line down if we're inserting more than one line
                        if (break_index > -1) {
                                Split(line, pos);
                                line.soft_break = false;
                                // Remainder of start line is now in base_line + 1
                        }

                        if (break_index == -1)
                                break_index = s.Length;

                        InsertLineString (line, pos, s.Substring (0, break_index));
                        break_index++;

                        while (break_index < s.Length) {
                                bool soft = false;
                                int next_break = s.IndexOf ('\n', break_index);
                                int adjusted_next_break;
                                bool carriage_return = false;

                                if (next_break == -1) {
                                        next_break = s.Length;
                                        soft = true;
                                }

                                adjusted_next_break = next_break;
                                if (s [next_break - 1] == '\r') {
                                        adjusted_next_break--;
                                        carriage_return = true;
                                }

                                string line_text = s.Substring (break_index, adjusted_next_break - break_index);
                                Add (base_line + count, line_text, line.alignment, tag.font, tag.color);

                                if (carriage_return) {
                                        Line last = GetLine (base_line + count);
                                        last.carriage_return = true;

                                        if (soft)
                                                last.soft_break = true;
                                } else if (soft) {
                                        Line last = GetLine (base_line + count);
                                        last.soft_break = true;
                                }

                                count++;
                                break_index = next_break + 1;
                        }

                        NoRecalc = false;

                        UpdateView(line, lines - old_line_count + 1, pos);

                        if (update_caret) {
                                // Move caret to the end of the inserted text
                                Line l = GetLine (line.line_no + lines - old_line_count);
                                PositionCaret(l, l.text.Length);
                                DisplayCaret ();
                        }

                        undo.EndCompoundAction ();
                }

                // Inserts a character at the given position
                internal void InsertString(Line line, int pos, string s) {
                        InsertString(line.FindTag(pos), pos, s);
                }

                // Inserts a string at the given position
                internal void InsertString(LineTag tag, int pos, string s) {
                        Line    line;
                        int     len;

                        len = s.Length;

                        CharCount += len;

                        line = tag.line;
                        line.text.Insert(pos, s);
                        tag.length += len;

                        // TODO: sometimes getting a null tag here when pasting ???
                        tag = tag.next;
                        while (tag != null) {
                                tag.start += len;
                                tag = tag.next;
                        }
                        line.Grow(len);
                        line.recalc = true;

                        UpdateView(line, pos);
                }

                // Inserts a string at the caret position
                internal void InsertStringAtCaret(string s, bool move_caret) {
                        LineTag tag;
                        int     len;

                        len = s.Length;

                        CharCount += len;

                        caret.line.text.Insert(caret.pos, s);
                        caret.tag.length += len;
                        
                        if (caret.tag.next != null) {
                                tag = caret.tag.next;
                                while (tag != null) {
                                        tag.start += len;
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }
                        }
                        caret.line.Grow(len);
                        caret.line.recalc = true;

                        UpdateView(caret.line, caret.pos);
                        if (move_caret) {
                                caret.pos += len;
                                UpdateCaret();
                        }
                }



                // Inserts a character at the given position
                internal void InsertChar(Line line, int pos, char ch) {
                        InsertChar(line.FindTag(pos), pos, ch);
                }

                // Inserts a character at the given position
                internal void InsertChar(LineTag tag, int pos, char ch) {
                        Line    line;

                        CharCount++;

                        line = tag.line;
                        line.text.Insert(pos, ch);
                        tag.length++;

                        tag = tag.next;
                        while (tag != null) {
                                tag.start++;
                                tag = tag.next;
                        }
                        line.Grow(1);
                        line.recalc = true;

                        UpdateView(line, pos);
                }

                // Inserts a character at the current caret position
                internal void InsertCharAtCaret(char ch, bool move_caret) {
                        LineTag tag;

                        CharCount++;

                        caret.line.text.Insert(caret.pos, ch);
                        caret.tag.length++;
                        
                        if (caret.tag.next != null) {
                                tag = caret.tag.next;
                                while (tag != null) {
                                        tag.start++;
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }
                        }
                        caret.line.Grow(1);
                        caret.line.recalc = true;

                        UpdateView(caret.line, caret.pos);
                        if (move_caret) {
                                caret.pos++;
                                UpdateCaret();
                                SetSelectionToCaret(true);
                        }
                }

                internal void DeleteMultiline (Line start_line, int pos, int length)
                {
                        Marker start = new Marker ();
                        Marker end = new Marker ();
                        int start_index = LineTagToCharIndex (start_line, pos);

                        start.line = start_line;
                        start.pos = pos;
                        start.tag = LineTag.FindTag (start_line, pos);

                        CharIndexToLineTag (start_index + length, out end.line,
                                        out end.tag, out end.pos);

                        if (start.line == end.line) {
                                DeleteChars (start.tag, pos, end.pos - pos);
                        } else {

                                // Delete first and last lines
                                DeleteChars (start.tag, start.pos, start.line.text.Length - start.pos);
                                DeleteChars (end.line.tags, 0, end.pos);

                                int current = start.line.line_no + 1;
                                if (current < end.line.line_no) {
                                        for (int i = end.line.line_no - 1; i >= current; i--) {
                                                Delete (i);
                                        }
                                }

                                // BIG FAT WARNING - selection_end.line might be stale due 
                                // to the above Delete() call. DONT USE IT before hitting the end of this method!

                                // Join start and end
                                Combine (start.line.line_no, current);
                        }
                }

                
                // Deletes n characters at the given position; it will not delete past line limits
                // pos is 0-based
                internal void DeleteChars(LineTag tag, int pos, int count) {
                        Line    line;
                        bool    streamline;

                        streamline = false;
                        line = tag.line;

                        CharCount -= count;

                        if (pos == line.text.Length) {
                                return;
                        }

                        line.text.Remove(pos, count);

                        // Make sure the tag points to the right spot
                        while ((tag != null) && (tag.start + tag.length - 1) <= pos) {
                                tag = tag.next;
                        }

                        if (tag == null) {
                                return;
                        }

                        // Check if we're crossing tag boundaries
                        if ((pos + count) > (tag.start + tag.length - 1)) {
                                int     left;

                                // We have to delete cross tag boundaries
                                streamline = true;
                                left = count;

                                left -= tag.start + tag.length - pos - 1;
                                tag.length -= tag.start + tag.length - pos - 1;

                                tag = tag.next;
                                while ((tag != null) && (left > 0)) {
                                        tag.start -= count - left;
                                        if (tag.length > left) {
                                                tag.length -= left;
                                                left = 0;
                                        } else {
                                                left -= tag.length;
                                                tag.length = 0;
        
                                                tag = tag.next;
                                        }
                                }
                        } else {
                                // We got off easy, same tag

                                tag.length -= count;

                                if (tag.length == 0) {
                                        streamline = true;
                                }
                        }

                        // Delete empty orphaned tags at the end
                        LineTag walk = tag;
                        while (walk != null && walk.next != null && walk.next.length == 0) {
                                LineTag t = walk;
                                walk.next = walk.next.next;
                                if (walk.next != null)
                                        walk.next.previous = t;
                                walk = walk.next;
                        }

                        // Adjust the start point of any tags following
                        if (tag != null) {
                                tag = tag.next;
                                while (tag != null) {
                                        tag.start -= count;
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }
                        }

                        line.recalc = true;
                        if (streamline) {
                                line.Streamline(lines);
                        }

                        UpdateView(line, pos);
                }

                // Deletes a character at or after the given position (depending on forward); it will not delete past line limits
                internal void DeleteChar(LineTag tag, int pos, bool forward) {
                        Line    line;
                        bool    streamline;

                        CharCount--;

                        streamline = false;
                        line = tag.line;

                        if ((pos == 0 && forward == false) || (pos == line.text.Length && forward == true)) {
                                return;
                        }


                        if (forward) {
                                line.text.Remove(pos, 1);

                                while ((tag != null) && (tag.start + tag.length - 1) <= pos) {
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }

                                if (tag == null) {
                                        return;
                                }

                                tag.length--;

                                if (tag.length == 0) {
                                        streamline = true;
                                }
                        } else {
                                pos--;
                                line.text.Remove(pos, 1);
                                if (pos >= (tag.start - 1)) {
                                        tag.length--;
                                        if (tag.length == 0) {
                                                streamline = true;
                                        }
                                } else if (tag.previous != null) {
                                        tag.previous.length--;
                                        if (tag.previous.length == 0) {
                                                streamline = true;
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                        // Delete empty orphaned tags at the end
                        LineTag walk = tag;
                        while (walk != null && walk.next != null && walk.next.length == 0) {
                                LineTag t = walk;
                                walk.next = walk.next.next;
                                if (walk.next != null)
                                        walk.next.previous = t;
                                walk = walk.next;
                        }

                        tag = tag.next;
                        while (tag != null) {
                                tag.start--;
                                tag = tag.next;
                        }
                        line.recalc = true;
                        if (streamline) {
                                line.Streamline(lines);
                        }

                        UpdateView(line, pos);
                }

                // Combine two lines
                internal void Combine(int FirstLine, int SecondLine) {
                        Combine(GetLine(FirstLine), GetLine(SecondLine));
                }

                internal void Combine(Line first, Line second) {
                        LineTag last;
                        int     shift;

                        // Combine the two tag chains into one
                        last = first.tags;

                        // Maintain the line ending style
                        first.soft_break = second.soft_break;

                        while (last.next != null) {
                                last = last.next;
                        }

                        last.next = second.tags;
                        last.next.previous = last;

                        shift = last.start + last.length - 1;

                        // Fix up references within the chain
                        last = last.next;
                        while (last != null) {
                                last.line = first;
                                last.start += shift;
                                last = last.next;
                        }

                        // Combine both lines' strings
                        first.text.Insert(first.text.Length, second.text.ToString());
                        first.Grow(first.text.Length);

                        // Remove the reference to our (now combined) tags from the doomed line
                        second.tags = null;

                        // Renumber lines
                        DecrementLines(first.line_no + 2);      // first.line_no + 1 will be deleted, so we need to start renumbering one later

                        // Mop up
                        first.recalc = true;
                        first.height = 0;       // This forces RecalcDocument/UpdateView to redraw from this line on
                        first.Streamline(lines);

                        // Update Caret, Selection, etc
                        if (caret.line == second) {
                                caret.Combine(first, shift);
                        }
                        if (selection_anchor.line == second) {
                                selection_anchor.Combine(first, shift);
                        }
                        if (selection_start.line == second) {
                                selection_start.Combine(first, shift);
                        }
                        if (selection_end.line == second) {
                                selection_end.Combine(first, shift);
                        }

                        #if Debug
                                Line    check_first;
                                Line    check_second;

                                check_first = GetLine(first.line_no);
                                check_second = GetLine(check_first.line_no + 1);

                                Console.WriteLine("Pre-delete: Y of first line: {0}, second line: {1}", check_first.Y, check_second.Y);
                        #endif

                        this.Delete(second);

                        #if Debug
                                check_first = GetLine(first.line_no);
                                check_second = GetLine(check_first.line_no + 1);

                                Console.WriteLine("Post-delete Y of first line: {0}, second line: {1}", check_first.Y, check_second.Y);
                        #endif
                }

                // Split the line at the position into two
                internal void Split(int LineNo, int pos) {
                        Line    line;
                        LineTag tag;

                        line = GetLine(LineNo);
                        tag = LineTag.FindTag(line, pos);
                        Split(line, tag, pos, false);
                }

                internal void Split(Line line, int pos) {
                        LineTag tag;

                        tag = LineTag.FindTag(line, pos);
                        Split(line, tag, pos, false);
                }

                ///<summary>Split line at given tag and position into two lines</summary>
                ///<param name="soft">True if the split should be marked as 'soft', indicating that it can be contracted 
                ///if more space becomes available on previous line</param>
                internal void Split(Line line, LineTag tag, int pos, bool soft) {
                        LineTag new_tag;
                        Line    new_line;
                        bool    move_caret;
                        bool    move_sel_start;
                        bool    move_sel_end;

                        move_caret = false;
                        move_sel_start = false;
                        move_sel_end = false;

                        // Adjust selection and cursors
                        if (soft && (caret.line == line) && (caret.pos >= pos)) {
                                move_caret = true;
                        }
                        if (selection_start.line == line && selection_start.pos > pos) {
                                move_sel_start = true;
                        }

                        if (selection_end.line == line && selection_end.pos > pos) {
                                move_sel_end = true;
                        }

                        // cover the easy case first
                        if (pos == line.text.Length) {
                                Add(line.line_no + 1, "", line.alignment, tag.font, tag.color);

                                new_line = GetLine(line.line_no + 1);

                                line.carriage_return = false;
                                new_line.carriage_return = line.carriage_return;
                                
                                if (soft) {
                                        if (move_caret) {
                                                caret.line = new_line;
                                                caret.line.soft_break = true;
                                                caret.tag = new_line.tags;
                                                caret.pos = 0;
                                        } else {
                                                new_line.soft_break = true;
                                        }
                                }

                                if (move_sel_start) {
                                        selection_start.line = new_line;
                                        selection_start.pos = 0;
                                        selection_start.tag = new_line.tags;
                                }

                                if (move_sel_end) {
                                        selection_end.line = new_line;
                                        selection_end.pos = 0;
                                        selection_end.tag = new_line.tags;
                                }
                                return;
                        }

                        // We need to move the rest of the text into the new line
                        Add(line.line_no + 1, line.text.ToString(pos, line.text.Length - pos), line.alignment, tag.font, tag.color);

                        // Now transfer our tags from this line to the next
                        new_line = GetLine(line.line_no + 1);

                        line.carriage_return = false;
                        new_line.carriage_return = line.carriage_return;

                        line.recalc = true;
                        new_line.recalc = true;

                        if ((tag.start - 1) == pos) {
                                int     shift;

                                // We can simply break the chain and move the tag into the next line
                                if (tag == line.tags) {
                                        new_tag = new LineTag(line, 1, 0);
                                        new_tag.font = tag.font;
                                        new_tag.color = tag.color;
                                        line.tags = new_tag;
                                }

                                if (tag.previous != null) {
                                        tag.previous.next = null;
                                }
                                new_line.tags = tag;
                                tag.previous = null;
                                tag.line = new_line;

                                // Walk the list and correct the start location of the tags we just bumped into the next line
                                shift = tag.start - 1;

                                new_tag = tag;
                                while (new_tag != null) {
                                        new_tag.start -= shift;
                                        new_tag.line = new_line;
                                        new_tag = new_tag.next;
                                }
                        } else {
                                int     shift;

                                new_tag = new LineTag(new_line, 1, tag.start - 1 + tag.length - pos);
                                new_tag.next = tag.next;
                                new_tag.font = tag.font;
                                new_tag.color = tag.color;
                                new_line.tags = new_tag;
                                if (new_tag.next != null) {
                                        new_tag.next.previous = new_tag;
                                }
                                tag.next = null;
                                tag.length = pos - tag.start + 1;

                                shift = pos;
                                new_tag = new_tag.next;
                                while (new_tag != null) {
                                        new_tag.start -= shift;
                                        new_tag.line = new_line;
                                        new_tag = new_tag.next;

                                }
                        }

                        if (soft) {
                                if (move_caret) {
                                        caret.line = new_line;
                                        caret.pos = caret.pos - pos;
                                        caret.tag = caret.line.FindTag(caret.pos);
                                }
                                new_line.soft_break = true;
                        }

                        if (move_sel_start) {
                                selection_start.line = new_line;
                                selection_start.pos = selection_start.pos - pos;
                                selection_start.tag = new_line.FindTag(selection_start.pos);
                        }

                        if (move_sel_end) {
                                selection_end.line = new_line;
                                selection_end.pos = selection_end.pos - pos;
                                selection_end.tag = new_line.FindTag(selection_end.pos);
                        }

                        CharCount -= line.text.Length - pos;
                        line.text.Remove(pos, line.text.Length - pos);
                }

                // Adds a line of text, with given font.
                // Bumps any line at that line number that already exists down
                internal void Add(int LineNo, string Text, Font font, Brush color) {
                        Add(LineNo, Text, HorizontalAlignment.Left, font, color);
                }

                internal void Add(int LineNo, string Text, HorizontalAlignment align, Font font, Brush color) {
                        Line    add;
                        Line    line;
                        int     line_no;

                        CharCount += Text.Length;

                        if (LineNo<1 || Text == null) {
                                if (LineNo<1) {
                                        throw new ArgumentNullException("LineNo", "Line numbers must be positive");
                                } else {
                                        throw new ArgumentNullException("Text", "Cannot insert NULL line");
                                }
                        }

                        add = new Line(LineNo, Text, align, font, color);

                        line = document;
                        while (line != sentinel) {
                                add.parent = line;
                                line_no = line.line_no;

                                if (LineNo > line_no) {
                                        line = line.right;
                                } else if (LineNo < line_no) {
                                        line = line.left;
                                } else {
                                        // Bump existing line numbers; walk all nodes to the right of this one and increment line_no
                                        IncrementLines(line.line_no);
                                        line = line.left;
                                }
                        }

                        add.left = sentinel;
                        add.right = sentinel;

                        if (add.parent != null) {
                                if (LineNo > add.parent.line_no) {
                                        add.parent.right = add;
                                } else {
                                        add.parent.left = add;
                                }
                        } else {
                                // Root node
                                document = add;
                        }

                        RebalanceAfterAdd(add);

                        lines++;
                }

                internal virtual void Clear() {
                        lines = 0;
                        CharCount = 0;
                        document = sentinel;
                }

                public virtual object Clone() {
                        Document clone;

                        clone = new Document(null);

                        clone.lines = this.lines;
                        clone.document = (Line)document.Clone();

                        return clone;
                }

                internal void Delete(int LineNo) {
                        Line    line;

                        if (LineNo>lines) {
                                return;
                        }

                        line = GetLine(LineNo);

                        CharCount -= line.text.Length;

                        DecrementLines(LineNo + 1);
                        Delete(line);
                }

                internal void Delete(Line line1) {
                        Line    line2;// = new Line();
                        Line    line3;

                        if ((line1.left == sentinel) || (line1.right == sentinel)) {
                                line3 = line1;
                        } else {
                                line3 = line1.right;
                                while (line3.left != sentinel) {
                                        line3 = line3.left;
                                }
                        }

                        if (line3.left != sentinel) {
                                line2 = line3.left;
                        } else {
                                line2 = line3.right;
                        }

                        line2.parent = line3.parent;
                        if (line3.parent != null) {
                                if(line3 == line3.parent.left) {
                                        line3.parent.left = line2;
                                } else {
                                        line3.parent.right = line2;
                                }
                        } else {
                                document = line2;
                        }

                        if (line3 != line1) {
                                LineTag tag;

                                if (selection_start.line == line3) {
                                        selection_start.line = line1;
                                }

                                if (selection_end.line == line3) {
                                        selection_end.line = line1;
                                }

                                if (selection_anchor.line == line3) {
                                        selection_anchor.line = line1;
                                }

                                if (caret.line == line3) {
                                        caret.line = line1;
                                }


                                line1.alignment = line3.alignment;
                                line1.ascent = line3.ascent;
                                line1.hanging_indent = line3.hanging_indent;
                                line1.height = line3.height;
                                line1.indent = line3.indent;
                                line1.line_no = line3.line_no;
                                line1.recalc = line3.recalc;
                                line1.right_indent = line3.right_indent;
                                line1.soft_break = line3.soft_break;
                                line1.space = line3.space;
                                line1.tags = line3.tags;
                                line1.text = line3.text;
                                line1.widths = line3.widths;
                                line1.Y = line3.Y;

                                tag = line1.tags;
                                while (tag != null) {
                                        tag.line = line1;
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }
                        }

                        if (line3.color == LineColor.Black)
                                RebalanceAfterDelete(line2);

                        this.lines--;
                }

                // Invalidate a section of the document to trigger redraw
                internal void Invalidate(Line start, int start_pos, Line end, int end_pos) {
                        Line    l1;
                        Line    l2;
                        int     p1;
                        int     p2;

                        if ((start == end) && (start_pos == end_pos)) {
                                return;
                        }

                        if (end_pos == -1) {
                                end_pos = end.text.Length;
                        }
        
                        // figure out what's before what so the logic below is straightforward
                        if (start.line_no < end.line_no) {
                                l1 = start;
                                p1 = start_pos;

                                l2 = end;
                                p2 = end_pos;
                        } else if (start.line_no > end.line_no) {
                                l1 = end;
                                p1 = end_pos;

                                l2 = start;
                                p2 = start_pos;
                        } else {
                                if (start_pos < end_pos) {
                                        l1 = start;
                                        p1 = start_pos;

                                        l2 = end;
                                        p2 = end_pos;
                                } else {
                                        l1 = end;
                                        p1 = end_pos;

                                        l2 = start;
                                        p2 = start_pos;
                                }

                                #if Debug
                                        Console.WriteLine("Invaliding from {0}:{1} to {2}:{3}", l1.line_no, p1, l2.line_no, p2);
                                #endif

                                owner.Invalidate(
                                        new Rectangle(
                                                (int)l1.widths[p1] + l1.align_shift - viewport_x, 
                                                l1.Y - viewport_y, 
                                                (int)l2.widths[p2] - (int)l1.widths[p1] + 1, 
                                                l1.height
                                        )
                                );
                                return;
                        }

                        #if Debug
                                Console.WriteLine("Invaliding from {0}:{1} to {2}:{3} Start  => x={4}, y={5}, {6}x{7}", l1.line_no, p1, l2.line_no, p2, (int)l1.widths[p1] + l1.align_shift - viewport_x, l1.Y - viewport_y, viewport_width, l1.height);
                        #endif

                        // Three invalidates:
                        // First line from start
                        owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle((int)l1.widths[p1] + l1.align_shift - viewport_x, l1.Y - viewport_y, viewport_width, l1.height));

                        // lines inbetween
                        if ((l1.line_no + 1) < l2.line_no) {
                                int     y;

                                y = GetLine(l1.line_no + 1).Y;
                                owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle(0, y - viewport_y, viewport_width, GetLine(l2.line_no).Y - y - viewport_y));

                                #if Debug
                                        Console.WriteLine("Invaliding from {0}:{1} to {2}:{3} Middle => x={4}, y={5}, {6}x{7}", l1.line_no, p1, l2.line_no, p2, 0, y - viewport_y, viewport_width, GetLine(l2.line_no).Y - y - viewport_y);
                                #endif
                        }

                        // Last line to end
                        owner.Invalidate(new Rectangle((int)l2.widths[0] + l2.align_shift - viewport_x, l2.Y - viewport_y, (int)l2.widths[p2] + 1, l2.height));
                        #if Debug
                                Console.WriteLine("Invaliding from {0}:{1} to {2}:{3} End    => x={4}, y={5}, {6}x{7}", l1.line_no, p1, l2.line_no, p2, (int)l2.widths[0] + l2.align_shift - viewport_x, l2.Y - viewport_y, (int)l2.widths[p2] + 1, l2.height);
                        #endif
                }

                /// <summary>Select text around caret</summary>
                internal void ExpandSelection(CaretSelection mode, bool to_caret) {
                        if (to_caret) {
                                // We're expanding the selection to the caret position
                                switch(mode) {
                                        case CaretSelection.Line: {
                                                // Invalidate the selection delta
                                                if (caret > selection_prev) {
                                                        Invalidate(selection_prev.line, 0, caret.line, caret.line.text.Length);
                                                } else {
                                                        Invalidate(selection_prev.line, selection_prev.line.text.Length, caret.line, 0);
                                                }

                                                if (caret.line.line_no <= selection_anchor.line.line_no) {
                                                        selection_start.line = caret.line;
                                                        selection_start.tag = caret.line.tags;
                                                        selection_start.pos = 0;

                                                        selection_end.line = selection_anchor.line;
                                                        selection_end.tag = selection_anchor.tag;
                                                        selection_end.pos = selection_anchor.pos;

                                                        selection_end_anchor = true;
                                                } else {
                                                        selection_start.line = selection_anchor.line;
                                                        selection_start.pos = selection_anchor.height;
                                                        selection_start.tag = selection_anchor.line.FindTag(selection_anchor.height);

                                                        selection_end.line = caret.line;
                                                        selection_end.tag = caret.line.tags;
                                                        selection_end.pos = caret.line.text.Length;

                                                        selection_end_anchor = false;
                                                }
                                                selection_prev.line = caret.line;
                                                selection_prev.tag = caret.tag;
                                                selection_prev.pos = caret.pos;

                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case CaretSelection.Word: {
                                                int     start_pos;
                                                int     end_pos;

                                                start_pos = FindWordSeparator(caret.line, caret.pos, false);
                                                end_pos = FindWordSeparator(caret.line, caret.pos, true);

                                                
                                                // Invalidate the selection delta
                                                if (caret > selection_prev) {
                                                        Invalidate(selection_prev.line, selection_prev.pos, caret.line, end_pos);
                                                } else {
                                                        Invalidate(selection_prev.line, selection_prev.pos, caret.line, start_pos);
                                                }
                                                if (caret < selection_anchor) {
                                                        selection_start.line = caret.line;
                                                        selection_start.tag = caret.line.FindTag(start_pos);
                                                        selection_start.pos = start_pos;

                                                        selection_end.line = selection_anchor.line;
                                                        selection_end.tag = selection_anchor.tag;
                                                        selection_end.pos = selection_anchor.pos;

                                                        selection_prev.line = caret.line;
                                                        selection_prev.tag = caret.tag;
                                                        selection_prev.pos = start_pos;

                                                        selection_end_anchor = true;
                                                } else {
                                                        selection_start.line = selection_anchor.line;
                                                        selection_start.pos = selection_anchor.height;
                                                        selection_start.tag = selection_anchor.line.FindTag(selection_anchor.height);

                                                        selection_end.line = caret.line;
                                                        selection_end.tag = caret.line.FindTag(end_pos);
                                                        selection_end.pos = end_pos;

                                                        selection_prev.line = caret.line;
                                                        selection_prev.tag = caret.tag;
                                                        selection_prev.pos = end_pos;

                                                        selection_end_anchor = false;
                                                }
                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case CaretSelection.Position: {
                                                SetSelectionToCaret(false);
                                                return;
                                        }
                                }
                        } else {
                                // We're setting the selection 'around' the caret position
                                switch(mode) {
                                        case CaretSelection.Line: {
                                                this.Invalidate(caret.line, 0, caret.line, caret.line.text.Length);

                                                selection_start.line = caret.line;
                                                selection_start.tag = caret.line.tags;
                                                selection_start.pos = 0;

                                                selection_end.line = caret.line;
                                                selection_end.pos = caret.line.text.Length;
                                                selection_end.tag = caret.line.FindTag(selection_end.pos);

                                                selection_anchor.line = selection_end.line;
                                                selection_anchor.tag = selection_end.tag;
                                                selection_anchor.pos = selection_end.pos;
                                                selection_anchor.height = 0;

                                                selection_prev.line = caret.line;
                                                selection_prev.tag = caret.tag;
                                                selection_prev.pos = caret.pos;

                                                this.selection_end_anchor = true;

                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case CaretSelection.Word: {
                                                int     start_pos;
                                                int     end_pos;

                                                start_pos = FindWordSeparator(caret.line, caret.pos, false);
                                                end_pos = FindWordSeparator(caret.line, caret.pos, true);

                                                this.Invalidate(selection_start.line, start_pos, caret.line, end_pos);

                                                selection_start.line = caret.line;
                                                selection_start.tag = caret.line.FindTag(start_pos);
                                                selection_start.pos = start_pos;

                                                selection_end.line = caret.line;
                                                selection_end.tag = caret.line.FindTag(end_pos);
                                                selection_end.pos = end_pos;

                                                selection_anchor.line = selection_end.line;
                                                selection_anchor.tag = selection_end.tag;
                                                selection_anchor.pos = selection_end.pos;
                                                selection_anchor.height = start_pos;

                                                selection_prev.line = caret.line;
                                                selection_prev.tag = caret.tag;
                                                selection_prev.pos = caret.pos;

                                                this.selection_end_anchor = true;

                                                break;
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                        SetSelectionVisible (!(selection_start == selection_end));
                }

                internal void SetSelectionToCaret(bool start) {
                        if (start) {
                                // Invalidate old selection; selection is being reset to empty
                                this.Invalidate(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, selection_end.line, selection_end.pos);

                                selection_start.line = caret.line;
                                selection_start.tag = caret.tag;
                                selection_start.pos = caret.pos;

                                // start always also selects end
                                selection_end.line = caret.line;
                                selection_end.tag = caret.tag;
                                selection_end.pos = caret.pos;

                                selection_anchor.line = caret.line;
                                selection_anchor.tag = caret.tag;
                                selection_anchor.pos = caret.pos;
                        } else {
                                // Invalidate from previous end to caret (aka new end)
                                if (selection_end_anchor) {
                                        if (selection_start != caret) {
                                                this.Invalidate(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, caret.line, caret.pos);
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        if (selection_end != caret) {
                                                this.Invalidate(selection_end.line, selection_end.pos, caret.line, caret.pos);
                                        }
                                }

                                if (caret < selection_anchor) {
                                        selection_start.line = caret.line;
                                        selection_start.tag = caret.tag;
                                        selection_start.pos = caret.pos;

                                        selection_end.line = selection_anchor.line;
                                        selection_end.tag = selection_anchor.tag;
                                        selection_end.pos = selection_anchor.pos;

                                        selection_end_anchor = true;
                                } else {
                                        selection_start.line = selection_anchor.line;
                                        selection_start.tag = selection_anchor.tag;
                                        selection_start.pos = selection_anchor.pos;

                                        selection_end.line = caret.line;
                                        selection_end.tag = caret.tag;
                                        selection_end.pos = caret.pos;

                                        selection_end_anchor = false;
                                }
                        }

                        SetSelectionVisible (!(selection_start == selection_end));
                }

                internal void SetSelection(Line start, int start_pos, Line end, int end_pos) {
                        if (selection_visible) {
                                Invalidate(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, selection_end.line, selection_end.pos);
                        }

                        if ((end.line_no < start.line_no) || ((end == start) && (end_pos <= start_pos))) {
                                selection_start.line = end;
                                selection_start.tag = LineTag.FindTag(end, end_pos);
                                selection_start.pos = end_pos;

                                selection_end.line = start;
                                selection_end.tag = LineTag.FindTag(start, start_pos);
                                selection_end.pos = start_pos;

                                selection_end_anchor = true;
                        } else {
                                selection_start.line = start;
                                selection_start.tag = LineTag.FindTag(start, start_pos);
                                selection_start.pos = start_pos;

                                selection_end.line = end;
                                selection_end.tag = LineTag.FindTag(end, end_pos);
                                selection_end.pos = end_pos;

                                selection_end_anchor = false;
                        }

                        selection_anchor.line = start;
                        selection_anchor.tag = selection_start.tag;
                        selection_anchor.pos = start_pos;

                        if (((start == end) && (start_pos == end_pos)) || start == null || end == null) {
                                SetSelectionVisible (false);
                        } else {
                                SetSelectionVisible (true);
                                Invalidate(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, selection_end.line, selection_end.pos);
                        }
                }

                internal void SetSelectionStart(Line start, int start_pos) {
                        // Invalidate from the previous to the new start pos
                        Invalidate(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, start, start_pos);

                        selection_start.line = start;
                        selection_start.pos = start_pos;
                        selection_start.tag = LineTag.FindTag(start, start_pos);

                        selection_anchor.line = start;
                        selection_anchor.pos = start_pos;
                        selection_anchor.tag = selection_start.tag;

                        selection_end_anchor = false;

                        
                        if ((selection_end.line != selection_start.line) || (selection_end.pos != selection_start.pos)) {
                                SetSelectionVisible (true);
                        } else {
                                SetSelectionVisible (false);
                        }

                        Invalidate(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, selection_end.line, selection_end.pos);
                }

                internal void SetSelectionStart(int character_index) {
                        Line    line;
                        LineTag tag;
                        int     pos;

                        if (character_index < 0) {
                                return;
                        }

                        CharIndexToLineTag(character_index, out line, out tag, out pos);
                        SetSelectionStart(line, pos);
                }

                internal void SetSelectionEnd(Line end, int end_pos) {

                        if (end == selection_end.line && end_pos == selection_start.pos) {
                                selection_anchor.line = selection_start.line;
                                selection_anchor.tag = selection_start.tag;
                                selection_anchor.pos = selection_start.pos;

                                selection_end.line = selection_start.line;
                                selection_end.tag = selection_start.tag;
                                selection_end.pos = selection_start.pos;

                                selection_end_anchor = false;
                        } else if ((end.line_no < selection_anchor.line.line_no) || ((end == selection_anchor.line) && (end_pos <= selection_anchor.pos))) {
                                selection_start.line = end;
                                selection_start.tag = LineTag.FindTag(end, end_pos);
                                selection_start.pos = end_pos;

                                selection_end.line = selection_anchor.line;
                                selection_end.tag = selection_anchor.tag;
                                selection_end.pos = selection_anchor.pos;

                                selection_end_anchor = true;
                        } else {
                                selection_start.line = selection_anchor.line;
                                selection_start.tag = selection_anchor.tag;
                                selection_start.pos = selection_anchor.pos;

                                selection_end.line = end;
                                selection_end.tag = LineTag.FindTag(end, end_pos);
                                selection_end.pos = end_pos;

                                selection_end_anchor = false;
                        }

                        if ((selection_end.line != selection_start.line) || (selection_end.pos != selection_start.pos)) {
                                SetSelectionVisible (true);
                                Invalidate(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, selection_end.line, selection_end.pos);
                        } else {
                                SetSelectionVisible (false);
                                // ?? Do I need to invalidate here, tests seem to work without it, but I don't think they should :-s
                        }
                }

                internal void SetSelectionEnd(int character_index) {
                        Line    line;
                        LineTag tag;
                        int     pos;

                        if (character_index < 0) {
                                return;
                        }

                        CharIndexToLineTag(character_index, out line, out tag, out pos);
                        SetSelectionEnd(line, pos);
                }

                internal void SetSelection(Line start, int start_pos) {
                        if (selection_visible) {
                                Invalidate(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, selection_end.line, selection_end.pos);
                        }

                        selection_start.line = start;
                        selection_start.pos = start_pos;
                        selection_start.tag = LineTag.FindTag(start, start_pos);

                        selection_end.line = start;
                        selection_end.tag = selection_start.tag;
                        selection_end.pos = start_pos;

                        selection_anchor.line = start;
                        selection_anchor.tag = selection_start.tag;
                        selection_anchor.pos = start_pos;

                        selection_end_anchor = false;
                        SetSelectionVisible (false);
                }

                internal void InvalidateSelectionArea() {
                        Invalidate (selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, selection_end.line, selection_end.pos);
                }

                // Return the current selection, as string
                internal string GetSelection() {
                        // We return String.Empty if there is no selection
                        if ((selection_start.pos == selection_end.pos) && (selection_start.line == selection_end.line)) {
                                return string.Empty;
                        }

                        if (!multiline || (selection_start.line == selection_end.line)) {
                                return selection_start.line.text.ToString(selection_start.pos, selection_end.pos - selection_start.pos);
                        } else {
                                StringBuilder   sb;
                                int             i;
                                int             start;
                                int             end;

                                sb = new StringBuilder();
                                start = selection_start.line.line_no;
                                end = selection_end.line.line_no;

                                sb.Append(selection_start.line.text.ToString(selection_start.pos, selection_start.line.text.Length - selection_start.pos) + Environment.NewLine);

                                if ((start + 1) < end) {
                                        for (i = start + 1; i < end; i++) {
                                                sb.Append(GetLine(i).text.ToString() + Environment.NewLine);
                                        }
                                }

                                sb.Append(selection_end.line.text.ToString(0, selection_end.pos));

                                return sb.ToString();
                        }
                }

                internal void ReplaceSelection(string s, bool select_new) {
                        int             i;

                        undo.BeginCompoundAction ();

                        int selection_start_pos = LineTagToCharIndex (selection_start.line, selection_start.pos);
                        // First, delete any selected text
                        if ((selection_start.pos != selection_end.pos) || (selection_start.line != selection_end.line)) {
                                if (!multiline || (selection_start.line == selection_end.line)) {
                                        undo.RecordDeleteChars(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos + 1, selection_end.pos - selection_start.pos);

                                        DeleteChars(selection_start.tag, selection_start.pos, selection_end.pos - selection_start.pos);

                                        // The tag might have been removed, we need to recalc it
                                        selection_start.tag = selection_start.line.FindTag(selection_start.pos);
                                } else {
                                        int             start;
                                        int             end;

                                        start = selection_start.line.line_no;
                                        end = selection_end.line.line_no;

                                        undo.RecordDelete(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos + 1, selection_end.line, selection_end.pos);

                                        // Delete first line
                                        DeleteChars(selection_start.tag, selection_start.pos, selection_start.line.text.Length - selection_start.pos);

                                        // Delete last line
                                        DeleteChars(selection_end.line.tags, 0, selection_end.pos);

                                        start++;
                                        if (start < end) {
                                                for (i = end - 1; i >= start; i--) {
                                                        Delete(i);
                                                }
                                        }

                                        // BIG FAT WARNING - selection_end.line might be stale due 
                                        // to the above Delete() call. DONT USE IT before hitting the end of this method!

                                        // Join start and end
                                        Combine(selection_start.line.line_no, start);
                                }
                        }

                        Insert(selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, true, s);
                        undo.RecordInsertString (selection_start.line, selection_start.pos, s);
                        
                        if (!select_new) {
                                CharIndexToLineTag(selection_start_pos + s.Length, out selection_start.line,
                                                out selection_start.tag, out selection_start.pos);

                                selection_end.line = selection_start.line;
                                selection_end.pos = selection_start.pos;
                                selection_end.tag = selection_start.tag;
                                selection_anchor.line = selection_start.line;
                                selection_anchor.pos = selection_start.pos;
                                selection_anchor.tag = selection_start.tag;

                                SetSelectionVisible (false);
                        } else {
                                CharIndexToLineTag(selection_start_pos, out selection_start.line,
                                                out selection_start.tag, out selection_start.pos);

                                CharIndexToLineTag(selection_start_pos + s.Length, out selection_end.line,
                                                out selection_end.tag, out selection_end.pos);

                                selection_anchor.line = selection_start.line;
                                selection_anchor.pos = selection_start.pos;
                                selection_anchor.tag = selection_start.tag;

                                SetSelectionVisible (true);
                        }

                        undo.EndCompoundAction ();
                }

                internal void CharIndexToLineTag(int index, out Line line_out, out LineTag tag_out, out int pos) {
                        Line    line;
                        LineTag tag;
                        int     i;
                        int     chars;
                        int     start;

                        chars = 0;

                        for (i = 1; i <= lines; i++) {
                                line = GetLine(i);

                                start = chars;
                                chars += line.text.Length + crlf_size;

                                if (index <= chars) {
                                        // we found the line
                                        tag = line.tags;

                                        while (tag != null) {
                                                if (index < (start + tag.start + tag.length)) {
                                                        line_out = line;
                                                        tag_out = LineTag.GetFinalTag (tag);
                                                        pos = index - start;
                                                        return;
                                                }
                                                if (tag.next == null) {
                                                        Line    next_line;

                                                        next_line = GetLine(line.line_no + 1);

                                                        if (next_line != null) {
                                                                line_out = next_line;
                                                                tag_out = LineTag.GetFinalTag (next_line.tags);
                                                                pos = 0;
                                                                return;
                                                        } else {
                                                                line_out = line;
                                                                tag_out = LineTag.GetFinalTag (tag);
                                                                pos = line_out.text.Length;
                                                                return;
                                                        }
                                                }
                                                tag = tag.next;
                                        }
                                }
                        }

                        line_out = GetLine(lines);
                        tag = line_out.tags;
                        while (tag.next != null) {
                                tag = tag.next;
                        }
                        tag_out = tag;
                        pos = line_out.text.Length;
                }

                internal int LineTagToCharIndex(Line line, int pos) {
                        int     i;
                        int     length;

                        // Count first and last line
                        length = 0;

                        // Count the lines in the middle

                        for (i = 1; i < line.line_no; i++) {
                                length += GetLine(i).text.Length + crlf_size;
                        }

                        length += pos;

                        return length;
                }

                internal int SelectionLength() {
                        if ((selection_start.pos == selection_end.pos) && (selection_start.line == selection_end.line)) {
                                return 0;
                        }

                        if (!multiline || (selection_start.line == selection_end.line)) {
                                return selection_end.pos - selection_start.pos;
                        } else {
                                int     i;
                                int     start;
                                int     end;
                                int     length;

                                // Count first and last line
                                length = selection_start.line.text.Length - selection_start.pos + selection_end.pos + crlf_size;

                                // Count the lines in the middle
                                start = selection_start.line.line_no + 1;
                                end = selection_end.line.line_no;

                                if (start < end) {
                                        for (i = start; i < end; i++) {
                                                length += GetLine(i).text.Length + crlf_size;
                                        }
                                }

                                return length;
                        }

                        
                }


                /// <summary>Give it a Line number and it returns the Line object at with that line number</summary>
                internal Line GetLine(int LineNo) {
                        Line    line = document;

                        while (line != sentinel) {
                                if (LineNo == line.line_no) {
                                        return line;
                                } else if (LineNo < line.line_no) {
                                        line = line.left;
                                } else {
                                        line = line.right;
                                }
                        }

                        return null;
                }

                /// <summary>Retrieve the previous tag; walks line boundaries</summary>
                internal LineTag PreviousTag(LineTag tag) {
                        Line l; 

                        if (tag.previous != null) {
                                return tag.previous;
                        }

                        // Next line 
                        if (tag.line.line_no == 1) {
                                return null;
                        }

                        l = GetLine(tag.line.line_no - 1);
                        if (l != null) {
                                LineTag t;

                                t = l.tags;
                                while (t.next != null) {
                                        t = t.next;
                                }
                                return t;
                        }

                        return null;
                }

                /// <summary>Retrieve the next tag; walks line boundaries</summary>
                internal LineTag NextTag(LineTag tag) {
                        Line l;

                        if (tag.next != null) {
                                return tag.next;
                        }

                        // Next line
                        l = GetLine(tag.line.line_no + 1);
                        if (l != null) {
                                return l.tags;
                        }

                        return null;
                }

                internal Line ParagraphStart(Line line) {
                        while (line.soft_break) {
                                line = GetLine(line.line_no - 1);
                        }
                        return line;
                }       

                internal Line ParagraphEnd(Line line) {
                        Line    l;
   
                        while (line.soft_break) {
                                l = GetLine(line.line_no + 1);
                                if ((l == null) || (!l.soft_break)) {
                                        break;
                                }
                                line = l;
                        }
                        return line;
                }

                /// <summary>Give it a Y pixel coordinate and it returns the Line covering that Y coordinate</summary>
                internal Line GetLineByPixel(int y, bool exact) {
                        Line    line = document;
                        Line    last = null;

                        while (line != sentinel) {
                                last = line;
                                if ((y >= line.Y) && (y < (line.Y+line.height))) {
                                        return line;
                                } else if (y < line.Y) {
                                        line = line.left;
                                } else {
                                        line = line.right;
                                }
                        }

                        if (exact) {
                                return null;
                        }
                        return last;
                }

                // Give it x/y pixel coordinates and it returns the Tag at that position; optionally the char position is returned in index
                internal LineTag FindTag(int x, int y, out int index, bool exact) {
                        Line    line;
                        LineTag tag;

                        line = GetLineByPixel(y, exact);
                        if (line == null) {
                                index = 0;
                                return null;
                        }
                        tag = line.tags;

                        // Alignment adjustment
                        x += line.align_shift;

                        while (true) {
                                if (x >= tag.X && x < (tag.X+tag.width)) {
                                        int     end;

                                        end = tag.start + tag.length - 1;

                                        for (int pos = tag.start; pos < end; pos++) {
                                                if (x < line.widths[pos]) {
                                                        index = pos;
                                                        return LineTag.GetFinalTag (tag);
                                                }
                                        }
                                        index=end;
                                        return LineTag.GetFinalTag (tag);
                                }
                                if (tag.next != null) {
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                } else {
                                        if (exact) {
                                                index = 0;
                                                return null;
                                        }

                                        index = line.text.Length;
                                        return LineTag.GetFinalTag (tag);
                                }
                        }
                }

                // Give it x/y pixel coordinates and it returns the Tag at that position; optionally the char position is returned in index
                internal LineTag FindCursor(int x, int y, out int index) {
                        Line    line;
                        LineTag tag;

                        line = GetLineByPixel(y, false);
                        tag = line.tags;

                        // Adjust for alignment
                        x -= line.align_shift;

                        while (true) {
                                if (x >= tag.X && x < (tag.X+tag.width)) {
                                        int     end;

                                        end = tag.start + tag.length - 1;

                                        for (int pos = tag.start-1; pos < end; pos++) {
                                                // When clicking on a character, we position the cursor to whatever edge
                                                // of the character the click was closer
                                                if (x < (line.widths[pos] + ((line.widths[pos+1]-line.widths[pos])/2))) {
                                                        index = pos;
                                                        return tag;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        index=end;
                                        return tag;
                                }
                                if (tag.next != null) {
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                } else {
                                        index = line.text.Length;
                                        return tag;
                                }
                        }
                }

                /// <summary>Format area of document in specified font and color</summary>
                /// <param name="start_pos">1-based start position on start_line</param>
                /// <param name="end_pos">1-based end position on end_line </param>
                internal void FormatText(Line start_line, int start_pos, Line end_line, int end_pos, Font font, Brush color) {
                        Line    l;

                        // First, format the first line
                        if (start_line != end_line) {
                                // First line
                                LineTag.FormatText(start_line, start_pos, start_line.text.Length - start_pos + 1, font, color);

                                // Format last line
                                LineTag.FormatText(end_line, 1, end_pos, font, color);

                                // Now all the lines inbetween
                                for (int i = start_line.line_no + 1; i < end_line.line_no; i++) {
                                        l = GetLine(i);
                                        LineTag.FormatText(l, 1, l.text.Length, font, color);
                                }
                        } else {
                                // Special case, single line
                                LineTag.FormatText(start_line, start_pos, end_pos - start_pos, font, color);
                        }
                }

                /// <summary>Re-format areas of the document in specified font and color</summary>
                /// <param name="start_pos">1-based start position on start_line</param>
                /// <param name="end_pos">1-based end position on end_line </param>
                /// <param name="font">Font specifying attributes</param>
                /// <param name="color">Color (or NULL) to apply</param>
                /// <param name="apply">Attributes from font and color to apply</param>
                internal void FormatText(Line start_line, int start_pos, Line end_line, int end_pos, FontDefinition attributes) {
                        Line    l;

                        // First, format the first line
                        if (start_line != end_line) {
                                // First line
                                LineTag.FormatText(start_line, start_pos, start_line.text.Length - start_pos + 1, attributes);

                                // Format last line
                                LineTag.FormatText(end_line, 1, end_pos - 1, attributes);

                                // Now all the lines inbetween
                                for (int i = start_line.line_no + 1; i < end_line.line_no; i++) {
                                        l = GetLine(i);
                                        LineTag.FormatText(l, 1, l.text.Length, attributes);
                                }
                        } else {
                                // Special case, single line
                                LineTag.FormatText(start_line, start_pos, end_pos - start_pos, attributes);
                        }
                }

                internal void RecalculateAlignments() {
                        Line    line;
                        int     line_no;

                        line_no = 1;

                        while (line_no <= lines) {
                                line = GetLine(line_no);

                                if (line != null) {
                                        switch (line.alignment) {
                                        case HorizontalAlignment.Left:
                                                line.align_shift = 0;
                                                break;
                                        case HorizontalAlignment.Center:
                                                line.align_shift = (viewport_width - (int)line.widths[line.text.Length]) / 2;
                                                break;
                                        case HorizontalAlignment.Right:
                                                line.align_shift = viewport_width - (int)line.widths[line.text.Length];
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }

                                line_no++;
                        }
                        return;
                }

                /// <summary>Calculate formatting for the whole document</summary>
                internal bool RecalculateDocument(Graphics g) {
                        return RecalculateDocument(g, 1, this.lines, false);
                }

                /// <summary>Calculate formatting starting at a certain line</summary>
                internal bool RecalculateDocument(Graphics g, int start) {
                        return RecalculateDocument(g, start, this.lines, false);
                }

                /// <summary>Calculate formatting within two given line numbers</summary>
                internal bool RecalculateDocument(Graphics g, int start, int end) {
                        return RecalculateDocument(g, start, end, false);
                }

                /// <summary>With optimize on, returns true if line heights changed</summary>
                internal bool RecalculateDocument(Graphics g, int start, int end, bool optimize) {
                        Line    line;
                        int     line_no;
                        int     Y;
                        int     new_width;
                        bool    changed;
                        int     shift;

                        if (no_recalc) {
                                recalc_pending = true;
                                recalc_start = start;
                                recalc_end = end;
                                recalc_optimize = optimize;
                                return false;
                        }

                        Y = GetLine(start).Y;
                        line_no = start;
                        new_width = 0;
                        shift = this.lines;
                        if (!optimize) {
                                changed = true;         // We always return true if we run non-optimized
                        } else {
                                changed = false;
                        }

                        while (line_no <= (end + this.lines - shift)) {
                                line = GetLine(line_no++);
                                line.Y = Y;

                                if (!calc_pass) {
                                        if (!optimize) {
                                                line.RecalculateLine(g, this);
                                        } else {
                                                if (line.recalc && line.RecalculateLine(g, this)) {
                                                        changed = true;
                                                        // If the height changed, all subsequent lines change
                                                        end = this.lines;
                                                        shift = this.lines;
                                                }
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        if (!optimize) {
                                                line.RecalculatePasswordLine(g, this);
                                        } else {
                                                if (line.recalc && line.RecalculatePasswordLine(g, this)) {
                                                        changed = true;
                                                        // If the height changed, all subsequent lines change
                                                        end = this.lines;
                                                        shift = this.lines;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }

                                if (line.widths[line.text.Length] > new_width) {
                                        new_width = (int)line.widths[line.text.Length];
                                }

                                // Calculate alignment
                                if (line.alignment != HorizontalAlignment.Left) {
                                        if (line.alignment == HorizontalAlignment.Center) {
                                                line.align_shift = (viewport_width - (int)line.widths[line.text.Length]) / 2;
                                        } else {
                                                line.align_shift = viewport_width - (int)line.widths[line.text.Length] - 1;
                                        }
                                }

                                Y += line.height;

                                if (line_no > lines) {
                                        break;
                                }
                        }

                        if (document_x != new_width) {
                                document_x = new_width;
                                if (WidthChanged != null) {
                                        WidthChanged(this, null);
                                }
                        }

                        RecalculateAlignments();

                        line = GetLine(lines);

                        if (document_y != line.Y + line.height) {
                                document_y = line.Y + line.height;
                                if (HeightChanged != null) {
                                        HeightChanged(this, null);
                                }
                        }
                        UpdateCaret();
                        return changed;
                }

                internal int Size() {
                        return lines;
                }

                private void owner_HandleCreated(object sender, EventArgs e) {
                        RecalculateDocument(owner.CreateGraphicsInternal());
                        AlignCaret();
                }

                private void owner_VisibleChanged(object sender, EventArgs e) {
                        if (owner.Visible) {
                                RecalculateDocument(owner.CreateGraphicsInternal());
                        }
                }

                internal static bool IsWordSeparator(char ch) {
                        switch(ch) {
                                case ' ':
                                case '\t':
                                case '(':
                                case ')': {
                                        return true;
                                }

                                default: {
                                        return false;
                                }
                        }
                }
                internal int FindWordSeparator(Line line, int pos, bool forward) {
                        int len;

                        len = line.text.Length;

                        if (forward) {
                                for (int i = pos + 1; i < len; i++) {
                                        if (IsWordSeparator(line.Text[i])) {
                                                return i + 1;
                                        }
                                }
                                return len;
                        } else {
                                for (int i = pos - 1; i > 0; i--) {
                                        if (IsWordSeparator(line.Text[i - 1])) {
                                                return i;
                                        }
                                }
                                return 0;
                        }
                }

                /* Search document for text */
                internal bool FindChars(char[] chars, Marker start, Marker end, out Marker result) {
                        Line    line;
                        int     line_no;
                        int     pos;
                        int     line_len;

                        // Search for occurence of any char in the chars array
                        result = new Marker();

                        line = start.line;
                        line_no = start.line.line_no;
                        pos = start.pos;
                        while (line_no <= end.line.line_no) {
                                line_len = line.text.Length;
                                while (pos < line_len) {
                                        for (int i = 0; i < chars.Length; i++) {
                                                if (line.text[pos] == chars[i]) {
                                                        // Special case
                                                        if ((line.line_no == end.line.line_no) && (pos >= end.pos)) {
                                                                return false;
                                                        }

                                                        result.line = line;
                                                        result.pos = pos;
                                                        return true;
                                                }
                                        }
                                        pos++;
                                }

                                pos = 0;
                                line_no++;
                                line = GetLine(line_no);
                        }

                        return false;
                }

                // This version does not build one big string for searching, instead it handles 
                // line-boundaries, which is faster and less memory intensive
                // FIXME - Depending on culture stuff we might have to create a big string and use culturespecific 
                // search stuff and change it to accept and return positions instead of Markers (which would match 
                // RichTextBox behaviour better but would be inconsistent with the rest of TextControl)
                internal bool Find(string search, Marker start, Marker end, out Marker result, RichTextBoxFinds options) {
                        Marker  last;
                        string  search_string;
                        Line    line;
                        int     line_no;
                        int     pos;
                        int     line_len;
                        int     current;
                        bool    word;
                        bool    word_option;
                        bool    ignore_case;
                        bool    reverse;
                        char    c;

                        result = new Marker();
                        word_option = ((options & RichTextBoxFinds.WholeWord) != 0);
                        ignore_case = ((options & RichTextBoxFinds.MatchCase) == 0);
                        reverse = ((options & RichTextBoxFinds.Reverse) != 0);

                        line = start.line;
                        line_no = start.line.line_no;
                        pos = start.pos;
                        current = 0;

                        // Prep our search string, lowercasing it if we do case-independent matching
                        if (ignore_case) {
                                StringBuilder   sb;
                                sb = new StringBuilder(search);
                                for (int i = 0; i < sb.Length; i++) {
                                        sb[i] = Char.ToLower(sb[i]);
                                }
                                search_string = sb.ToString();
                        } else {
                                search_string = search;
                        }

                        // We need to check if the character before our start position is a wordbreak
                        if (word_option) {
                                if (line_no == 1) {
                                        if ((pos == 0) || (IsWordSeparator(line.text[pos - 1]))) {
                                                word = true;
                                        } else {
                                                word = false;
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        if (pos > 0) {
                                                if (IsWordSeparator(line.text[pos - 1])) {
                                                        word = true;
                                                } else {
                                                        word = false;
                                                }
                                        } else {
                                                // Need to check the end of the previous line
                                                Line    prev_line;

                                                prev_line = GetLine(line_no - 1);
                                                if (prev_line.soft_break) {
                                                        if (IsWordSeparator(prev_line.text[prev_line.text.Length - 1])) {
                                                                word = true;
                                                        } else {
                                                                word = false;
                                                        }
                                                } else {
                                                        word = true;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }
                        } else {
                                word = false;
                        }

                        // To avoid duplication of this loop with reverse logic, we search
                        // through the document, remembering the last match and when returning
                        // report that last remembered match

                        last = new Marker();
                        last.height = -1;       // Abused - we use it to track change

                        while (line_no <= end.line.line_no) {
                                if (line_no != end.line.line_no) {
                                        line_len = line.text.Length;
                                } else {
                                        line_len = end.pos;
                                }

                                while (pos < line_len) {
                                        if (word_option && (current == search_string.Length)) {
                                                if (IsWordSeparator(line.text[pos])) {
                                                        if (!reverse) {
                                                                goto FindFound;
                                                        } else {
                                                                last = result;
                                                                current = 0;
                                                        }
                                                } else {
                                                        current = 0;
                                                }
                                        }

                                        if (ignore_case) {
                                                c = Char.ToLower(line.text[pos]);
                                        } else {
                                                c = line.text[pos];
                                        }

                                        if (c == search_string[current]) {
                                                if (current == 0) {
                                                        result.line = line;
                                                        result.pos = pos;
                                                }
                                                if (!word_option || (word_option && (word || (current > 0)))) {
                                                        current++;
                                                }

                                                if (!word_option && (current == search_string.Length)) {
                                                        if (!reverse) {
                                                                goto FindFound;
                                                        } else {
                                                                last = result;
                                                                current = 0;
                                                        }
                                                }
                                        } else {
                                                current = 0;
                                        }
                                        pos++;

                                        if (!word_option) {
                                                continue;
                                        }

                                        if (IsWordSeparator(c)) {
                                                word = true;
                                        } else {
                                                word = false;
                                        }
                                }

                                if (word_option) {
                                        // Mark that we just saw a word boundary
                                        if (!line.soft_break) {
                                                word = true;
                                        }

                                        if (current == search_string.Length) {
                                                if (word) {
                                                        if (!reverse) {
                                                                goto FindFound;
                                                        } else {
                                                                last = result;
                                                                current = 0;
                                                        }
                                                } else {
                                                        current = 0;
                                                }
                                        }
                                }

                                pos = 0;
                                line_no++;
                                line = GetLine(line_no);
                        }

                        if (reverse) {
                                if (last.height != -1) {
                                        result = last;
                                        return true;
                                }
                        }

                        return false;

                        FindFound:
                        if (!reverse) {
//                              if ((line.line_no == end.line.line_no) && (pos >= end.pos)) {
//                                      return false;
//                              }
                                return true;
                        }

                        result = last;
                        return true;

                }

                /* Marker stuff */
                internal void GetMarker(out Marker mark, bool start) {
                        mark = new Marker();

                        if (start) {
                                mark.line = GetLine(1);
                                mark.tag = mark.line.tags;
                                mark.pos = 0;
                        } else {
                                mark.line = GetLine(lines);
                                mark.tag = mark.line.tags;
                                while (mark.tag.next != null) {
                                        mark.tag = mark.tag.next;
                                }
                                mark.pos = mark.line.text.Length;
                        }
                }
                #endregion      // Internal Methods

                #region Events
                internal event EventHandler CaretMoved;
                internal event EventHandler WidthChanged;
                internal event EventHandler HeightChanged;
                internal event EventHandler LengthChanged;
                #endregion      // Events

                #region Administrative
                public IEnumerator GetEnumerator() {
                        // FIXME
                        return null;
                }

                public override bool Equals(object obj) {
                        if (obj == null) {
                                return false;
                        }

                        if (!(obj is Document)) {
                                return false;
                        }

                        if (obj == this) {
                                return true;
                        }

                        if (ToString().Equals(((Document)obj).ToString())) {
                                return true;
                        }

                        return false;
                }

                public override int GetHashCode() {
                        return document_id;
                }

                public override string ToString() {
                        return "document " + this.document_id;
                }
                #endregion      // Administrative
        }

        internal class LineTag {
                #region Local Variables;
                // Payload; formatting
                internal Font           font;           // System.Drawing.Font object for this tag
                internal Brush          color;          // System.Drawing.Brush object

                // Payload; text
                internal int            start;          // start, in chars; index into Line.text
                internal int            length;         // length, in chars
                internal bool           r_to_l;         // Which way is the font

                // Drawing support
                internal int            height;         // Height in pixels of the text this tag describes
                internal int            X;              // X location of the text this tag describes
                internal float          width;          // Width in pixels of the text this tag describes
                internal int            ascent;         // Ascent of the font for this tag
                internal int            shift;          // Shift down for this tag, to stay on baseline

                // Administrative
                internal Line           line;           // The line we're on
                internal LineTag        next;           // Next tag on the same line
                internal LineTag        previous;       // Previous tag on the same line
                #endregion;

                #region Constructors
                internal LineTag(Line line, int start, int length) {
                        this.line = line;
                        this.start = start;
                        this.length = length;
                        this.X = 0;
                        this.width = 0;
                }
                #endregion      // Constructors

                #region Internal Methods
                ///<summary>Break a tag into two with identical attributes; pos is 1-based; returns tag starting at &gt;pos&lt; or null if end-of-line</summary>
                internal LineTag Break(int pos) {
                        LineTag new_tag;

                        // Sanity
                        if (pos == this.start) {
                                return this;
                        } else if (pos >= (start + length)) {
                                return null;
                        }

                        new_tag = new LineTag(line, pos, start + length - pos);
                        new_tag.color = color;
                        new_tag.font = font;
                        this.length -= new_tag.length;
                        new_tag.next = this.next;
                        this.next = new_tag;
                        new_tag.previous = this;
                        if (new_tag.next != null) {
                                new_tag.next.previous = new_tag;
                        }

                        return new_tag;
                }

                ///<summary>Create new font and brush from existing font and given new attributes. Returns true if fontheight changes</summary>
                internal static bool GenerateTextFormat(Font font_from, Brush color_from, FontDefinition attributes, out Font new_font, out Brush new_color) {
                        float           size;
                        string          face;
                        FontStyle       style;
                        GraphicsUnit    unit;

                        if (attributes.font_obj == null) {
                                size = font_from.SizeInPoints;
                                unit = font_from.Unit;
                                face = font_from.Name;
                                style = font_from.Style;

                                if (attributes.face != null) {
                                        face = attributes.face;
                                }
                                
                                if (attributes.size != 0) {
                                        size = attributes.size;
                                }

                                style |= attributes.add_style;
                                style &= ~attributes.remove_style;

                                // Create new font
                                new_font = new Font(face, size, style, unit);
                        } else {
                                new_font = attributes.font_obj;
                        }

                        // Create 'new' color brush
                        if (attributes.color != Color.Empty) {
                                new_color = new SolidBrush(attributes.color);
                        } else {
                                new_color = color_from;
                        }

                        if (new_font.Height == font_from.Height) {
                                return false;
                        }
                        return true;
                }

                /// <summary>Applies 'font' and 'brush' to characters starting at 'start' for 'length' chars; 
                /// Removes any previous tags overlapping the same area; 
                /// returns true if lineheight has changed</summary>
                /// <param name="start">1-based character position on line</param>
                internal static bool FormatText(Line line, int start, int length, Font font, Brush color) {
                        LineTag tag;
                        LineTag start_tag;
                        LineTag end_tag;
                        int     end;
                        bool    retval = false;         // Assume line-height doesn't change

                        // Too simple?
                        if (font.Height != line.height) {
                                retval = true;
                        }
                        line.recalc = true;             // This forces recalculation of the line in RecalculateDocument

                        // A little sanity, not sure if it's needed, might be able to remove for speed
                        if (length > line.text.Length) {
                                length = line.text.Length;
                        }

                        tag = line.tags;
                        end = start + length;

                        // Common special case
                        if ((start == 1) && (length == tag.length)) {
                                tag.ascent = 0;
                                tag.font = font;
                                tag.color = color;
                                return retval;
                        }

                        //Console.WriteLine("Finding tag for {0} {1}", line, start);
                        start_tag = FindTag(line, start);
                        end_tag = FindTag (line, end);

                        if (start_tag == null) {        // FIXME - is there a better way to handle this, or do we even need it?
                                throw new Exception(String.Format("Could not find start_tag in document at line {0} position {1}", line.line_no, start));
                        }

                        tag = new LineTag(line, start, length);
                        tag.font = font;
                        tag.color = color;

                        if (start == 1) {
                                line.tags = tag;
                        }
                        //Console.WriteLine("Start tag: '{0}'", start_tag!=null ? start_tag.ToString() : "NULL");
                        if (start_tag.start == start) {
                                tag.next = start_tag;
                                tag.previous = start_tag.previous;
                                if (start_tag.previous != null) {
                                        start_tag.previous.next = tag;
                                }
                                start_tag.previous = tag;
                        } else {
                                tag.next = end_tag;

                                if (end_tag != null) {
                                        // Shorten up the end tag
                                        end_tag.previous = tag;
                                        end_tag.length = end - start_tag.start + start_tag.length;
                                        end_tag.start = end;
                                }
                        }

                        // Elimination loop
                        tag = tag.next;
                        while (tag != end_tag) {
                                if ((tag.start + tag.length) <= end) {
                                        // remove the tag
                                        tag.previous.next = tag.next;
                                        if (tag.next != null) {
                                                tag.next.previous = tag.previous;
                                        }
                                        tag = tag.previous;
                                }
                                tag = tag.next;
                        }

                        return retval;
                }

                /// <summary>Applies font attributes specified to characters starting at 'start' for 'length' chars; 
                /// Breaks tags at start and end point, keeping middle tags with altered attributes.
                /// Returns true if lineheight has changed</summary>
                /// <param name="start">1-based character position on line</param>
                internal static bool FormatText(Line line, int start, int length, FontDefinition attributes) {
                        LineTag tag;
                        LineTag start_tag;
                        LineTag end_tag;
                        bool    retval = false;         // Assume line-height doesn't change

                        line.recalc = true;             // This forces recalculation of the line in RecalculateDocument

                        // A little sanity, not sure if it's needed, might be able to remove for speed
                        if (length > line.text.Length) {
                                length = line.text.Length;
                        }

                        tag = line.tags;

                        // Common special case
                        if ((start == 1) && (length == tag.length)) {
                                tag.ascent = 0;
                                GenerateTextFormat(tag.font, tag.color, attributes, out tag.font, out tag.color);
                                return retval;
                        }

                        start_tag = FindTag(line, start);
                        
                        if (start_tag == null) {
                                if (length == 0) {
                                        // We are 'starting' after all valid tags; create a new tag with the right attributes
                                        start_tag = FindTag(line, line.text.Length - 1);
                                        start_tag.next = new LineTag(line, line.text.Length + 1, 0);
                                        start_tag.next.font = start_tag.font;
                                        start_tag.next.color = start_tag.color;
                                        start_tag.next.previous = start_tag;
                                        start_tag = start_tag.next;
                                } else {
                                        throw new Exception(String.Format("Could not find start_tag in document at line {0} position {1}", line.line_no, start));
                                }
                        } else {
                                start_tag = start_tag.Break(start);
                        }

                        end_tag = FindTag(line, start + length);
                        if (end_tag != null) {
                                end_tag = end_tag.Break(start + length);
                        }

                        // start_tag or end_tag might be null; we're cool with that
                        // we now walk from start_tag to end_tag, applying new attributes
                        tag = start_tag;
                        while ((tag != null) && tag != end_tag) {
                                if (LineTag.GenerateTextFormat(tag.font, tag.color, attributes, out tag.font, out tag.color)) {
                                        retval = true;
                                }
                                tag = tag.next;
                        }
                        return retval;
                }


                /// <summary>Finds the tag that describes the character at position 'pos' on 'line'</summary>
                internal static LineTag FindTag(Line line, int pos) {
                        LineTag tag = line.tags;

                        // Beginning of line is a bit special
                        if (pos == 0) {
                                // Not sure if we should get the final tag here
                                return tag;
                        }

                        while (tag != null) {
                                if ((tag.start <= pos) && (pos < (tag.start+tag.length))) {
                                        return GetFinalTag (tag);
                                }

                                tag = tag.next;
                        }

                        return null;
                }

                // There can be multiple tags at the same position, we want to make
                // sure we are using the very last tag at the given position
                internal static LineTag GetFinalTag (LineTag tag)
                {
                        LineTag res = tag;

                        while (res.next != null && res.next.length == 0)
                                res = res.next;
                        return res;
                }

                /// <summary>Combines 'this' tag with 'other' tag</summary>
                internal bool Combine(LineTag other) {
                        if (!this.Equals(other)) {
                                return false;
                        }

                        this.width += other.width;
                        this.length += other.length;
                        this.next = other.next;
                        if (this.next != null) {
                                this.next.previous = this;
                        }

                        return true;
                }


                /// <summary>Remove 'this' tag ; to be called when formatting is to be removed</summary>
                internal bool Remove() {
                        if ((this.start == 1) && (this.next == null)) {
                                // We cannot remove the only tag
                                return false;
                        }
                        if (this.start != 1) {
                                this.previous.length += this.length;
                                this.previous.width = -1;
                                this.previous.next = this.next;
                                this.next.previous = this.previous;
                        } else {
                                this.next.start = 1;
                                this.next.length += this.length;
                                this.next.width = -1;
                                this.line.tags = this.next;
                                this.next.previous = null;
                        }
                        return true;
                }


                /// <summary>Checks if 'this' tag describes the same formatting options as 'obj'</summary>
                public override bool Equals(object obj) {
                        LineTag other;

                        if (obj == null) {
                                return false;
                        }

                        if (!(obj is LineTag)) {
                                return false;
                        }

                        if (obj == this) {
                                return true;
                        }

                        other = (LineTag)obj;

                        if (this.font.Equals(other.font) && this.color.Equals(other.color)) {   // FIXME add checking for things like link or type later
                                return true;
                        }

                        return false;
                }

                public override int GetHashCode() {
                        return base.GetHashCode ();
                }

                public override string ToString() {
                        if (length > 0)
                                return "Tag starts at index " + this.start + "length " + this.length + " text: " + this.line.Text.Substring(this.start-1, this.length) + "Font " + this.font.ToString();
                        return "Zero Lengthed tag at index " + this.start;
                }

                #endregion      // Internal Methods
        }

        internal class UndoClass {
                internal enum ActionType {
                        InsertChar,
                        InsertString,
                        DeleteChar,
                        DeleteChars,
                        CursorMove,
                        Mark,
                        CompoundBegin,
                        CompoundEnd,
                }

                internal class Action {
                        internal ActionType     type;
                        internal int            line_no;
                        internal int            pos;
                        internal object         data;
                }

                #region Local Variables
                private Document        document;
                private Stack           undo_actions;
                private Stack           redo_actions;

                private int undo_levels;
                private int redo_levels;
                private int             caret_line;
                private int             caret_pos;
                #endregion      // Local Variables

                #region Constructors
                internal UndoClass(Document doc) {
                        document = doc;
                        undo_actions = new Stack(50);
                        redo_actions = new Stack(50);
                }
                #endregion      // Constructors

                #region Properties
                internal int UndoLevels {
                        get {
                                return undo_levels;
                        }
                }

                internal int RedoLevels {
                        get {
                                return redo_levels;
                        }
                }

                internal string UndoName {
                        get {
                                Action action;

                                action = (Action)undo_actions.Peek();

                                if (action.type == ActionType.CompoundEnd)
                                        return (string) action.data;

                                switch(action.type) {
                                        case ActionType.InsertChar: {
                                                Locale.GetText("Insert character");
                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case ActionType.DeleteChar: {
                                                Locale.GetText("Delete character");
                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case ActionType.InsertString: {
                                                Locale.GetText("Insert string");
                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case ActionType.DeleteChars: {
                                                Locale.GetText("Delete string");
                                                break;
                                        }

                                        case ActionType.CursorMove: {
                                                Locale.GetText("Cursor move");
                                                break;
                                        }
                                }
                                return null;
                        }
                }

                internal string RedoName() {
                        return null;
                }
                #endregion      // Properties

                #region Internal Methods
                internal void Clear() {
                        undo_actions.Clear();
                        redo_actions.Clear();
                        undo_levels = 0;
                        redo_levels = 0;
                }

                internal void Undo() {
                        Action action;
                        int compound_stack = 0;

                        if (undo_actions.Count == 0) {
                                return;
                        }

                        

                        do {
                                action = (Action)undo_actions.Pop();

                                // Put onto redo stack
                                redo_actions.Push(action);

                                // Do the thing
                                switch(action.type) {
                                case ActionType.CompoundEnd:
                                        compound_stack++;
                                        break;

                                case ActionType.CompoundBegin:
                                        compound_stack--;
                                        undo_levels--;
                                        redo_levels++;
                                        break;

                                case ActionType.InsertString:
                                        document.DeleteMultiline (document.GetLine (action.line_no),
                                                        action.pos, ((string) action.data).Length + 1);
                                        break;

                                case ActionType.InsertChar: {
                                        // FIXME - implement me
                                        break;
                                }
                                        
                                case ActionType.DeleteChars: {
                                        this.Insert(document.GetLine(action.line_no), action.pos, (Line)action.data);
                                        Undo(); // Grab the cursor location
                                        break;
                                }

                                case ActionType.CursorMove: {
                                        document.caret.line = document.GetLine(action.line_no);
                                        if (document.caret.line == null) {
                                                Undo();
                                                break;
                                        }

                                        document.caret.tag = document.caret.line.FindTag(action.pos);
                                        document.caret.pos = action.pos;
                                        document.caret.height = document.caret.tag.height;

                                        if (document.owner.IsHandleCreated) {
                                                XplatUI.DestroyCaret(document.owner.Handle);
                                                XplatUI.CreateCaret(document.owner.Handle, 2, document.caret.height);
                                                XplatUI.SetCaretPos(document.owner.Handle, (int)document.caret.tag.line.widths[document.caret.pos] + document.caret.line.align_shift - document.viewport_x, document.caret.line.Y + document.caret.tag.shift - document.viewport_y + Document.caret_shift);

                                                document.DisplayCaret ();
                                        }

                                        // FIXME - enable call
                                        //if (document.CaretMoved != null) document.CaretMoved(this, EventArgs.Empty);
                                        break;
                                }
                                }
                        } while (compound_stack > 0);
                }

                internal void Redo() {
                        if (redo_actions.Count == 0) {
                                return;
                        }
                }
                #endregion      // Internal Methods

                #region Private Methods

                public void BeginCompoundAction ()
                {
                        Action cb = new Action ();
                        cb.type = ActionType.CompoundBegin;

                        undo_actions.Push (cb);
                }

                public void EndCompoundAction ()
                {
                        Action ce = new Action ();
                        ce.type = ActionType.CompoundEnd;

                        undo_actions.Push (ce);
                        undo_levels++;
                }

                // pos = 1-based
                public void RecordDeleteChars(Line line, int pos, int length) {
                        RecordDelete(line, pos, line, pos + length - 1);
                }

                // start_pos, end_pos = 1 based
                public void RecordDelete(Line start_line, int start_pos, Line end_line, int end_pos) {
                        Line    l;
                        Action  a;

                        l = Duplicate(start_line, start_pos, end_line, end_pos);

                        a = new Action();
                        a.type = ActionType.DeleteChars;
                        a.data = l;
                        a.line_no = start_line.line_no;
                        a.pos = start_pos - 1;

                        // Record the cursor position before, since the actions will occur in reverse order
                        RecordCursor();
                        undo_actions.Push(a);
                }

                public void RecordInsertString (Line line, int pos, string str)
                {
                        Action a = new Action ();

                        a.type = ActionType.InsertString;
                        a.data = str;
                        a.line_no = line.line_no;
                        a.pos = pos;

                        undo_actions.Push (a);
                }

                public void RecordCursor() {
                        if (document.caret.line == null) {
                                return;
                        }

                        RecordCursor(document.caret.line, document.caret.pos);
                }

                public void RecordCursor(Line line, int pos) {
                        Action a;

                        if ((line.line_no == caret_line) && (pos == caret_pos)) {
                                return;
                        }

                        caret_line = line.line_no;
                        caret_pos = pos;

                        a = new Action();
                        a.type = ActionType.CursorMove;
                        a.line_no = line.line_no;
                        a.pos = pos;

                        undo_actions.Push(a);
                }

                // start_pos = 1-based
                // end_pos = 1-based
                public Line Duplicate(Line start_line, int start_pos, Line end_line, int end_pos) {
                        Line    ret;
                        Line    line;
                        Line    current;
                        LineTag tag;
                        LineTag current_tag;
                        int     start;
                        int     end;
                        int     tag_start;
                        int     tag_length;

                        line = new Line();
                        ret = line;

                        for (int i = start_line.line_no; i <= end_line.line_no; i++) {
                                current = document.GetLine(i);

                                if (start_line.line_no == i) {
                                        start = start_pos;
                                } else {
                                        start = 1;
                                }

                                if (end_line.line_no == i) {
                                        end = end_pos;
                                } else {
                                        end = current.text.Length;
                                }

                                // Text for the tag
                                line.text = new StringBuilder(current.text.ToString(start - 1, end - start + 1));

                                // Copy tags from start to start+length onto new line
                                current_tag = current.FindTag(start - 1);
                                while ((current_tag != null) && (current_tag.start < end)) {
                                        if ((current_tag.start <= start) && (start < (current_tag.start + current_tag.length))) {
                                                // start tag is within this tag
                                                tag_start = start;
                                        } else {
                                                tag_start = current_tag.start;
                                        }

                                        if (end < (current_tag.start + current_tag.length)) {
                                                tag_length = end - tag_start + 1;
                                        } else {
                                                tag_length = current_tag.start + current_tag.length - tag_start;
                                        }
                                        tag = new LineTag(line, tag_start - start + 1, tag_length);
                                        tag.color = current_tag.color;
                                        tag.font = current_tag.font;

                                        current_tag = current_tag.next;

                                        // Add the new tag to the line
                                        if (line.tags == null) {
                                                line.tags = tag;
                                        } else {
                                                LineTag tail;
                                                tail = line.tags;

                                                while (tail.next != null) {
                                                        tail = tail.next;
                                                }
                                                tail.next = tag;
                                                tag.previous = tail;
                                        }
                                }

                                if ((i + 1) <= end_line.line_no) {
                                        line.soft_break = current.soft_break;

                                        // Chain them (we use right/left as next/previous)
                                        line.right = new Line();
                                        line.right.left = line;
                                        line = line.right;
                                }
                        }

                        return ret;
                }

                // Insert multi-line text at the given position; use formatting at insertion point for inserted text
                internal void Insert(Line line, int pos, Line insert) {
                        Line    current;
                        LineTag tag;
                        int     offset;
                        int     lines;
                        Line    first;

                        // Handle special case first
                        if (insert.right == null) {

                                // Single line insert
                                document.Split(line, pos);

                                if (insert.tags == null) {
                                        return; // Blank line
                                }

                                //Insert our tags at the end
                                tag = line.tags;

                                while (tag.next != null) {
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }

                                offset = tag.start + tag.length - 1;

                                tag.next = insert.tags;
                                line.text.Insert(offset, insert.text.ToString());
                        
                                // Adjust start locations
                                tag = tag.next;
                                while (tag != null) {
                                        tag.start += offset;
                                        tag.line = line;
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }
                                // Put it back together
                                document.Combine(line.line_no, line.line_no + 1);
                                document.UpdateView(line, pos);
                                return;
                        }

                        first = line;
                        lines = 1;
                        current = insert;
                        while (current != null) {
                                if (current == insert) {
                                        // Inserting the first line we split the line (and make space)
                                        document.Split(line, pos);
                                        //Insert our tags at the end of the line
                                        tag = line.tags;

                                        if (tag != null) {
                                                while (tag.next != null) {
                                                        tag = tag.next;
                                                }
                                                offset = tag.start + tag.length - 1;
                                                tag.next = current.tags;
                                                tag.next.previous = tag;

                                                tag = tag.next;

                                        } else {
                                                offset = 0;
                                                line.tags = current.tags;
                                                line.tags.previous = null;
                                                tag = line.tags;
                                        }
                                } else {
                                        document.Split(line.line_no, 0);
                                        offset = 0;
                                        line.tags = current.tags;
                                        line.tags.previous = null;
                                        tag = line.tags;
                                }
                                // Adjust start locations and line pointers
                                while (tag != null) {
                                        tag.start += offset;
                                        tag.line = line;
                                        tag = tag.next;
                                }

                                line.text.Insert(offset, current.text.ToString());
                                line.Grow(line.text.Length);

                                line.recalc = true;
                                line = document.GetLine(line.line_no + 1);

                                // FIXME? Test undo of line-boundaries
                                if ((current.right == null) && (current.tags.length != 0)) {
                                        document.Combine(line.line_no - 1, line.line_no);
                                }
                                current = current.right;
                                lines++;

                        }

                        // Recalculate our document
                        document.UpdateView(first, lines, pos);
                        return;
                }               
                #endregion      // Private Methods
        }
}