GNUmakefile

   1 #
   2 # This makefile system follows the structuring conventions
   3 # recommended by Peter Miller in his excellent paper:
   4 #
   5 #       Recursive Make Considered Harmful
   6 #       http://aegis.sourceforge.net/auug97.pdf
   7 #
   8 OBJDIR := obj
   9
  10 ifdef LAB
  11 SETTINGLAB := true
  12 else
  13 -include conf/lab.mk
  14 endif
  15
  16 -include conf/env.mk
  17
  18 ifndef SOL
  19 SOL := 0
  20 endif
  21 ifndef LABADJUST
  22 LABADJUST := 0
  23 endif
  24
  25 ifndef LABSETUP
  26 LABSETUP := ./
  27 endif
  28
  29
  30 TOP = .
  31
  32 # Cross-compiler jos toolchain
  33 #
  34 # This Makefile will automatically use the cross-compiler toolchain
  35 # installed as 'i386-jos-elf-*', if one exists.  If the host tools ('gcc',
  36 # 'objdump', and so forth) compile for a 32-bit x86 ELF target, that will
  37 # be detected as well.  If you have the right compiler toolchain installed
  38 # using a different name, set GCCPREFIX explicitly in conf/env.mk
  39
  40 # try to infer the correct GCCPREFIX
  41 ifndef GCCPREFIX
  42 GCCPREFIX := $(shell if i386-jos-elf-objdump -i 2>&1 | grep '^elf32-i386$$' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
  43         then echo 'i386-jos-elf-'; \
  44         elif objdump -i 2>&1 | grep 'elf32-i386' >/dev/null 2>&1; \
  45         then echo ''; \
  46         else echo "***" 1>&2; \
  47         echo "*** Error: Couldn't find an i386-*-elf version of GCC/binutils." 1>&2; \
  48         echo "*** Is the directory with i386-jos-elf-gcc in your PATH?" 1>&2; \
  49         echo "*** If your i386-*-elf toolchain is installed with a command" 1>&2; \
  50         echo "*** prefix other than 'i386-jos-elf-', set your GCCPREFIX" 1>&2; \
  51         echo "*** environment variable to that prefix and run 'make' again." 1>&2; \
  52         echo "*** To turn off this error, run 'gmake GCCPREFIX= ...'." 1>&2; \
  53         echo "***" 1>&2; exit 1; fi)
  54 endif
  55
  56 CC      := $(GCCPREFIX)gcc -pipe
  57 AS      := $(GCCPREFIX)as
  58 AR      := $(GCCPREFIX)ar
  59 LD      := $(GCCPREFIX)ld
  60 OBJCOPY := $(GCCPREFIX)objcopy
  61 OBJDUMP := $(GCCPREFIX)objdump
  62 NM      := $(GCCPREFIX)nm
  63
  64 # Native commands
  65 NCC     := gcc $(CC_VER) -pipe
  66 TAR     := gtar
  67 PERL    := perl
  68
  69 # Compiler flags
  70 # -fno-builtin is required to avoid refs to undefined functions in the kernel.
  71 # Only optimize to -O1 to discourage inlining, which complicates backtraces.
  72 CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) $(DEFS) $(LABDEFS) -O1 -fno-builtin -I$(TOP) -MD
  73 CFLAGS += -Wall -Wno-format -Wno-unused -Werror -gstabs -m32
  74
  75 # Add -fno-stack-protector if the option exists.
  76 CFLAGS += $(shell $(CC) -fno-stack-protector -E -x c /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1 && echo -fno-stack-protector)
  77
  78 # Common linker flags
  79 LDFLAGS := -m elf_i386
  80
  81 # Linker flags for JOS user programs
  82 ULDFLAGS := -T user/user.ld
  83
  84 GCC_LIB := $(shell $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -print-libgcc-file-name)
  85
  86 # Lists that the */Makefrag makefile fragments will add to
  87 OBJDIRS :=
  88
  89 # Make sure that 'all' is the first target
  90 all:
  91
  92 # Eliminate default suffix rules
  93 .SUFFIXES:
  94
  95 # Delete target files if there is an error (or make is interrupted)
  96 .DELETE_ON_ERROR:
  97
  98 # make it so that no intermediate .o files are ever deleted
  99 .PRECIOUS: %.o $(OBJDIR)/boot/%.o $(OBJDIR)/kern/%.o \
 100         $(OBJDIR)/lib/%.o $(OBJDIR)/fs/%.o $(OBJDIR)/user/%.o
 101
 102 KERN_CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -DJOS_KERNEL -gstabs
 103 USER_CFLAGS := $(CFLAGS) -DJOS_USER -gstabs
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108 # Include Makefrags for subdirectories
 109 include boot/Makefrag
 110 include kern/Makefrag
 111
 112
 113 IMAGES = $(OBJDIR)/kern/bochs.img
 114
 115 bochs: $(IMAGES)
 116         bochs 'display_library: nogui'
 117
 118 # For deleting the build
 119 clean:
 120         rm -rf $(OBJDIR)
 121
 122 realclean: clean
 123         rm -rf lab$(LAB).tar.gz bochs.out bochs.log
 124
 125 distclean: realclean
 126         rm -rf conf/gcc.mk
 127
 128 grade: $(LABSETUP)grade.sh
 129         $(V)$(MAKE) clean >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
 130         $(MAKE) all
 131         sh $(LABSETUP)grade.sh
 132
 133 handin: tarball
 134         @echo Please visit http://pdos.csail.mit.edu/cgi-bin/828handin
 135         @echo and upload lab$(LAB)-handin.tar.gz.  Thanks!
 136
 137 tarball: realclean
 138         tar cf - `find . -type f | grep -v '^\.*$$' | grep -v '/CVS/' | grep -v '/\.svn/' | grep -v 'lab[0-9].*\.tar\.gz'` | gzip > lab$(LAB)-handin.tar.gz
 139
 140 # For test runs
 141 run-%:
 142         $(V)rm -f $(OBJDIR)/kern/init.o $(IMAGES)
 143         $(V)$(MAKE) "DEFS=-DTEST=_binary_obj_user_$*_start -DTESTSIZE=_binary_obj_user_$*_size" $(IMAGES)
 144         bochs -q 'display_library: nogui'
 145
 146 xrun-%:
 147         $(V)rm -f $(OBJDIR)/kern/init.o $(IMAGES)
 148         $(V)$(MAKE) "DEFS=-DTEST=_binary_obj_user_$*_start -DTESTSIZE=_binary_obj_user_$*_size" $(IMAGES)
 149         bochs -q
 150
 151 # This magic automatically generates makefile dependencies
 152 # for header files included from C source files we compile,
 153 # and keeps those dependencies up-to-date every time we recompile.
 154 # See 'mergedep.pl' for more information.
 155 $(OBJDIR)/.deps: $(foreach dir, $(OBJDIRS), $(wildcard $(OBJDIR)/$(dir)/*.d))
 156         @mkdir -p $(@D)
 157         @$(PERL) mergedep.pl $@ $^
 158
 159 -include $(OBJDIR)/.deps
 160
 161 always:
 162         @:
 163
 164 .PHONY: all always \
 165         handin tarball clean realclean clean-labsetup distclean grade labsetup