Committer: Michael Beasley <mike@snafu.setup>
[mikesnafu-overlay.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi.c
blobc78b836f59dd33bac178a41a1dfc11f3d2209ad4
1 /*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/timer.h>
44 #include <linux/string.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
47 #include <linux/delay.h>
48 #include <linux/init.h>
49 #include <linux/completion.h>
50 #include <linux/unistd.h>
51 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
52 #include <linux/kmod.h>
53 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
54 #include <linux/notifier.h>
55 #include <linux/cpu.h>
56 #include <linux/mutex.h>
58 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
67 #include "scsi_priv.h"
68 #include "scsi_logging.h"
70 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
73 * Definitions and constants.
76 #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
78 /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
79 #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
82 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
83 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
84 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
85 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
87 #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
88 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
91 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
92 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
94 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
95 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
97 #endif
99 /* NB: These are exposed through /proc/scsi/scsi and form part of the ABI.
100 * You may not alter any existing entry (although adding new ones is
101 * encouraged once assigned by ANSI/INCITS T10
103 static const char *const scsi_device_types[] = {
104 "Direct-Access ",
105 "Sequential-Access",
106 "Printer ",
107 "Processor ",
108 "WORM ",
109 "CD-ROM ",
110 "Scanner ",
111 "Optical Device ",
112 "Medium Changer ",
113 "Communications ",
114 "ASC IT8 ",
115 "ASC IT8 ",
116 "RAID ",
117 "Enclosure ",
118 "Direct-Access-RBC",
119 "Optical card ",
120 "Bridge controller",
121 "Object storage ",
122 "Automation/Drive ",
126 * scsi_device_type - Return 17 char string indicating device type.
127 * @type: type number to look up
130 const char * scsi_device_type(unsigned type)
132 if (type == 0x1e)
133 return "Well-known LUN ";
134 if (type == 0x1f)
135 return "No Device ";
136 if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_device_types))
137 return "Unknown ";
138 return scsi_device_types[type];
141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_type);
143 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
144 struct kmem_cache *cmd_slab;
145 struct kmem_cache *sense_slab;
146 unsigned int users;
147 char *cmd_name;
148 char *sense_name;
149 unsigned int slab_flags;
150 gfp_t gfp_mask;
153 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
154 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
155 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache",
156 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
159 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
160 .cmd_name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
161 .sense_name = "scsi_sense_cache(DMA)",
162 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
163 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
166 static DEFINE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
169 * __scsi_get_command - Allocate a struct scsi_cmnd
170 * @shost: host to transmit command
171 * @gfp_mask: allocation mask
173 * Description: allocate a struct scsi_cmd from host's slab, recycling from the
174 * host's free_list if necessary.
176 struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, gfp_t gfp_mask)
178 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
179 unsigned char *buf;
181 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab,
182 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
184 if (likely(cmd)) {
185 buf = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab,
186 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
187 if (likely(buf)) {
188 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
189 cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
190 } else {
191 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
192 cmd = NULL;
196 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
197 unsigned long flags;
199 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
200 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
201 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
202 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
203 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
205 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
207 if (cmd) {
208 buf = cmd->sense_buffer;
209 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
210 cmd->sense_buffer = buf;
214 return cmd;
216 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__scsi_get_command);
219 * scsi_get_command - Allocate and setup a scsi command block
220 * @dev: parent scsi device
221 * @gfp_mask: allocator flags
223 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
225 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, gfp_t gfp_mask)
227 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
229 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
230 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
231 return NULL;
233 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
235 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
236 unsigned long flags;
238 cmd->device = dev;
239 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
240 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
241 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
242 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
243 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
244 cmd->jiffies_at_alloc = jiffies;
245 } else
246 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
248 return cmd;
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
253 * __scsi_put_command - Free a struct scsi_cmnd
254 * @shost: dev->host
255 * @cmd: Command to free
256 * @dev: parent scsi device
258 void __scsi_put_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
259 struct device *dev)
261 unsigned long flags;
263 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
264 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
265 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
266 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
267 cmd = NULL;
269 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
271 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
272 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab,
273 cmd->sense_buffer);
274 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
277 put_device(dev);
279 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_put_command);
282 * scsi_put_command - Free a scsi command block
283 * @cmd: command block to free
285 * Returns: Nothing.
287 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
289 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
291 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
292 unsigned long flags;
294 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
295 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
296 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
297 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
298 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
300 __scsi_put_command(cmd->device->host, cmd, &sdev->sdev_gendev);
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
305 * scsi_setup_command_freelist - Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
306 * @shost: host to allocate the freelist for.
308 * Description: The command freelist protects against system-wide out of memory
309 * deadlock by preallocating one SCSI command structure for each host, so the
310 * system can always write to a swap file on a device associated with that host.
312 * Returns: Nothing.
314 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
316 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
317 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
319 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
320 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
323 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
324 * yet existent.
326 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
327 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
328 if (!pool->users) {
329 pool->cmd_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->cmd_name,
330 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
331 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
332 if (!pool->cmd_slab)
333 goto fail;
335 pool->sense_slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->sense_name,
336 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, 0,
337 pool->slab_flags, NULL);
338 if (!pool->sense_slab) {
339 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
340 goto fail;
344 pool->users++;
345 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
346 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
349 * Get one backup command for this host.
351 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab,
352 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
353 if (!cmd)
354 goto fail2;
356 cmd->sense_buffer = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab,
357 GFP_KERNEL |
358 shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
359 if (!cmd->sense_buffer)
360 goto fail2;
362 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
363 return 0;
365 fail2:
366 if (cmd)
367 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
368 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
369 if (!--pool->users) {
370 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->cmd_slab);
371 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->sense_slab);
373 fail:
374 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
375 return -ENOMEM;
379 * scsi_destroy_command_freelist - Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
380 * @shost: host whose freelist is going to be destroyed
382 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
384 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
385 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
387 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
388 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
389 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab,
390 cmd->sense_buffer);
391 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab, cmd);
394 mutex_lock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
395 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users) {
396 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->cmd_slab);
397 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->sense_slab);
399 mutex_unlock(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
402 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
403 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
405 unsigned int level;
408 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
410 * 1: nothing (match completion)
412 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
414 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
416 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
418 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
419 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
420 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
421 if (level > 1) {
422 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "Send: ");
423 if (level > 2)
424 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
425 printk("\n");
426 scsi_print_command(cmd);
427 if (level > 3) {
428 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
429 " queuecommand 0x%p\n",
430 scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_bufflen(cmd),
431 cmd->device->host->hostt->queuecommand);
438 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
440 unsigned int level;
443 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
445 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
446 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
448 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
450 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
452 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
454 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
455 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
456 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
457 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
458 (level > 1)) {
459 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "Done: ");
460 if (level > 2)
461 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
463 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
464 * 80 chars.
466 switch (disposition) {
467 case SUCCESS:
468 printk("SUCCESS\n");
469 break;
470 case NEEDS_RETRY:
471 printk("RETRY\n");
472 break;
473 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
474 printk("MLQUEUE\n");
475 break;
476 case FAILED:
477 printk("FAILED\n");
478 break;
479 case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
481 * If called via scsi_times_out.
483 printk("TIMEOUT\n");
484 break;
485 default:
486 printk("UNKNOWN\n");
488 scsi_print_result(cmd);
489 scsi_print_command(cmd);
490 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION)
491 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
492 if (level > 3)
493 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
494 "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
495 cmd->device->host->host_busy,
496 cmd->device->host->host_failed);
500 #endif
503 * scsi_cmd_get_serial - Assign a serial number to a command
504 * @host: the scsi host
505 * @cmd: command to assign serial number to
507 * Description: a serial number identifies a request for error recovery
508 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
510 static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
512 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
513 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
514 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
518 * scsi_dispatch_command - Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
519 * @cmd: command block we are dispatching.
521 * Return: nonzero return request was rejected and device's queue needs to be
522 * plugged.
524 int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
526 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
527 unsigned long flags = 0;
528 unsigned long timeout;
529 int rtn = 0;
531 /* check if the device is still usable */
532 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
533 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
534 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
535 * that the device is no longer present */
536 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
537 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
538 __scsi_done(cmd);
539 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
540 goto out;
543 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
544 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
546 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
547 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
548 * future requests should not occur until the device
549 * transitions out of the suspend state.
551 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
553 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
556 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
557 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
559 goto out;
563 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
565 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2 &&
566 cmd->device->scsi_level != SCSI_UNKNOWN) {
567 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
568 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
572 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
573 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
575 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
577 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
578 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
580 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
581 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
582 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
583 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
584 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
585 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
586 * host).
588 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
589 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
590 host->resetting = 0;
594 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
595 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
597 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
599 scsi_log_send(cmd);
602 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
603 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
605 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
608 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
609 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
611 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
612 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
613 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
614 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
616 scsi_done(cmd);
617 goto out;
620 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
621 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
623 if (unlikely(host->shost_state == SHOST_DEL)) {
624 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
625 scsi_done(cmd);
626 } else {
627 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
629 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
630 if (rtn) {
631 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
632 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
633 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
634 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
635 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
637 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
638 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
641 out:
642 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
643 return rtn;
647 * scsi_req_abort_cmd -- Request command recovery for the specified command
648 * @cmd: pointer to the SCSI command of interest
650 * This function requests that SCSI Core start recovery for the
651 * command by deleting the timer and adding the command to the eh
652 * queue. It can be called by either LLDDs or SCSI Core. LLDDs who
653 * implement their own error recovery MAY ignore the timeout event if
654 * they generated scsi_req_abort_cmd.
656 void scsi_req_abort_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
658 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
659 return;
660 scsi_times_out(cmd);
662 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_req_abort_cmd);
665 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
666 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
667 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
669 * Description: This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine,
670 * which regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and
671 * enqueues the command to the done queue for further processing.
673 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
675 * This function is interrupt context safe.
677 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
680 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out anymore.
681 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
682 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
683 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
684 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
685 * etc, etc.
687 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
688 return;
689 __scsi_done(cmd);
692 /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
693 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
694 void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
696 struct request *rq = cmd->request;
699 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
701 cmd->serial_number = 0;
703 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
704 if (cmd->result)
705 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
707 BUG_ON(!rq);
710 * The uptodate/nbytes values don't matter, as we allow partial
711 * completes and thus will check this in the softirq callback
713 rq->completion_data = cmd;
714 blk_complete_request(rq);
717 /* Move this to a header if it becomes more generally useful */
718 static struct scsi_driver *scsi_cmd_to_driver(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
720 return *(struct scsi_driver **)cmd->request->rq_disk->private_data;
724 * scsi_finish_command - cleanup and pass command back to upper layer
725 * @cmd: the command
727 * Description: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
728 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
729 * etc.
731 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
733 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
734 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
735 struct scsi_driver *drv;
736 unsigned int good_bytes;
738 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
741 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
742 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
743 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
744 * host full condition on the host.
746 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
748 shost->host_blocked = 0;
749 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
752 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
753 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
755 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
756 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
758 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
759 "Notifying upper driver of completion "
760 "(result %x)\n", cmd->result));
762 good_bytes = scsi_bufflen(cmd) + cmd->request->extra_len;
763 if (cmd->request->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
764 drv = scsi_cmd_to_driver(cmd);
765 if (drv->done)
766 good_bytes = drv->done(cmd);
768 scsi_io_completion(cmd, good_bytes);
770 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
773 * scsi_adjust_queue_depth - Let low level drivers change a device's queue depth
774 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
775 * @tagged: Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
776 * this device as an untagged device (0)
777 * @tags: Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
778 * or number of commands the low level driver can
779 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
781 * Returns: Nothing
783 * Lock Status: None held on entry
785 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
786 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
787 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
788 * command blocks built yet.
790 void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
792 unsigned long flags;
795 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
797 if (tags <= 0)
798 return;
800 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
802 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer.
803 * If it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit. */
804 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
805 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
806 goto out;
808 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
809 switch (tagged) {
810 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
811 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
812 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
813 break;
814 case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
815 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
816 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
817 break;
818 default:
819 sdev_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdev,
820 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
821 "disabled\n");
822 case 0:
823 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
824 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
825 break;
827 out:
828 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
830 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
833 * scsi_track_queue_full - track QUEUE_FULL events to adjust queue depth
834 * @sdev: SCSI Device in question
835 * @depth: Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on this device,
836 * not counting the one returned as QUEUE_FULL.
838 * Description: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
839 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
840 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
842 * Returns: 0 - No change needed, >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth,
843 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
844 * as the untagged command depth
846 * Lock Status: None held on entry
848 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
849 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
851 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
853 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
854 return 0;
856 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
857 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
858 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
859 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
860 } else {
861 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
864 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
865 return 0;
866 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
867 /* Drop back to untagged */
868 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
869 return -1;
872 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
873 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
874 else
875 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
876 return depth;
878 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
881 * scsi_device_get - get an additional reference to a scsi_device
882 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
884 * Description: Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
885 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
886 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
888 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
890 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)
891 return -ENXIO;
892 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
893 return -ENXIO;
894 /* We can fail this if we're doing SCSI operations
895 * from module exit (like cache flush) */
896 try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module);
898 return 0;
900 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
903 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
904 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
906 * Description: Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use
907 * count of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
908 * user vanishes.
910 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
912 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_UNLOAD
913 struct module *module = sdev->host->hostt->module;
915 /* The module refcount will be zero if scsi_device_get()
916 * was called from a module removal routine */
917 if (module && module_refcount(module) != 0)
918 module_put(module);
919 #endif
920 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
924 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, see that for documentation */
925 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
926 struct scsi_device *prev)
928 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
929 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
930 unsigned long flags;
932 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
933 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
934 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
935 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
936 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
937 break;
938 next = NULL;
939 list = list->next;
941 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
943 if (prev)
944 scsi_device_put(prev);
945 return next;
947 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
950 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
951 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
952 * @data: Opaque passed to each function call.
953 * @fn: Function to call on each device
955 * This traverses over each device of @starget. The devices have
956 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
957 * out of the loop.
959 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
960 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
962 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
963 struct scsi_device *sdev;
965 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
966 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
967 (sdev->id == starget->id))
968 fn(sdev, data);
971 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
974 * __starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target (UNLOCKED)
975 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
976 * @data: parameter for callback @fn()
977 * @fn: callback function that is invoked for each device
979 * This traverses over each device of @starget. It does _not_
980 * take a reference on the scsi_device, so the whole loop must be
981 * protected by shost->host_lock.
983 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
984 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
985 * really want to use starget_for_each_device instead.
987 void __starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void *data,
988 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
990 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
991 struct scsi_device *sdev;
993 __shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
994 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
995 (sdev->id == starget->id))
996 fn(sdev, data);
999 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__starget_for_each_device);
1002 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1003 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1004 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1006 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a given
1007 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1008 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1009 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
1011 * Note: The only reason why drivers should use this is because
1012 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1013 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1015 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1016 uint lun)
1018 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1020 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1021 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1022 return sdev;
1025 return NULL;
1027 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1030 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1031 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1032 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1034 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1035 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1036 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1038 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1039 uint lun)
1041 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1042 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1043 unsigned long flags;
1045 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1046 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1047 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1048 sdev = NULL;
1049 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1051 return sdev;
1053 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1056 * __scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1057 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1058 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1059 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1060 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1062 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1063 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1064 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access
1065 * to the returned scsi_device.
1067 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1068 * they need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1069 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1071 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1072 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1074 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1076 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1077 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1078 sdev->lun ==lun)
1079 return sdev;
1082 return NULL;
1084 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1087 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1088 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1089 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1090 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1091 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1093 * Description: Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun
1094 * for a given host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1095 * needs to be released with scsi_device_put once you're done with it.
1097 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1098 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1100 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1101 unsigned long flags;
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1104 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1105 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1106 sdev = NULL;
1107 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1109 return sdev;
1111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1113 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1114 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1116 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1119 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1121 int error;
1123 error = scsi_init_queue();
1124 if (error)
1125 return error;
1126 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1127 if (error)
1128 goto cleanup_queue;
1129 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1130 if (error)
1131 goto cleanup_procfs;
1132 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1133 if (error)
1134 goto cleanup_devlist;
1135 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1136 if (error)
1137 goto cleanup_hosts;
1138 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1139 if (error)
1140 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1142 scsi_netlink_init();
1144 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1145 return 0;
1147 cleanup_sysctl:
1148 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1149 cleanup_hosts:
1150 scsi_exit_hosts();
1151 cleanup_devlist:
1152 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1153 cleanup_procfs:
1154 scsi_exit_procfs();
1155 cleanup_queue:
1156 scsi_exit_queue();
1157 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1158 -error);
1159 return error;
1162 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1164 scsi_netlink_exit();
1165 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1166 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1167 scsi_exit_hosts();
1168 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1169 scsi_exit_procfs();
1170 scsi_exit_queue();
1173 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1174 module_exit(exit_scsi);