class/Mono.Posix/Mono.Unix/UnixDriveInfo.cs

   1 //
   2 // Mono.Unix/UnixDriveInfo.cs
   3 //
   4 // Authors:
   5 //   Jonathan Pryor (jonpryor@vt.edu)
   6 //
   7 // (C) 2004-2006 Jonathan Pryor
   8 //
   9 // Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
  10 // a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
  11 // "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
  12 // without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  13 // distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
  14 // permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  15 // the following conditions:
  16 //
  17 // The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
  18 // included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  19 //
  20 // THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  21 // EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  22 // MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
  23 // NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
  24 // LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
  25 // OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
  26 // WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
  27 //
  28
  29 using System;
  30 using System.Collections;
  31 using System.IO;
  32 using Mono.Unix;
  33
  34 namespace Mono.Unix {
  35
  36         public enum UnixDriveType {
  37                 Unknown,
  38                 NoRootDirectory,
  39                 Removable,
  40                 Fixed,
  41                 Network,
  42                 CDRom,
  43                 Ram
  44         }
  45
  46         // All methods & properties can throw IOException
  47         public sealed class UnixDriveInfo
  48         {
  49                 private Native.Statvfs stat;
  50                 private string fstype, mount_point, block_device;
  51
  52                 public UnixDriveInfo (string mountPoint)
  53                 {
  54                         if (mountPoint == null)
  55                                 throw new ArgumentNullException ("mountPoint");
  56                         Native.Fstab fstab = Native.Syscall.getfsfile (mountPoint);
  57                         if (fstab != null) {
  58                                 FromFstab (fstab);
  59                         }
  60                         else {
  61                                 this.mount_point  = mountPoint;
  62                                 this.block_device = "";
  63                                 this.fstype       = "Unknown";
  64                         }
  65                 }
  66
  67                 private void FromFstab (Native.Fstab fstab)
  68                 {
  69                         this.fstype       = fstab.fs_vfstype;
  70                         this.mount_point  = fstab.fs_file;
  71                         this.block_device = fstab.fs_spec;
  72                 }
  73
  74                 public static UnixDriveInfo GetForSpecialFile (string specialFile)
  75                 {
  76                         if (specialFile == null)
  77                                 throw new ArgumentNullException ("specialFile");
  78                         Native.Fstab f = Native.Syscall.getfsspec (specialFile);
  79                         if (f == null)
  80                                 throw new ArgumentException ("specialFile isn't valid: " + specialFile);
  81                         return new UnixDriveInfo (f);
  82                 }
  83
  84                 private UnixDriveInfo (Native.Fstab fstab)
  85                 {
  86                         FromFstab (fstab);
  87                 }
  88
  89                 public long AvailableFreeSpace {
  90                         get {Refresh (); return Convert.ToInt64 (stat.f_bavail * stat.f_frsize);}
  91                 }
  92
  93                 public string DriveFormat {
  94                         get {return fstype;}
  95                 }
  96
  97                 public UnixDriveType DriveType {
  98                         get {return UnixDriveType.Unknown;}
  99                 }
 100
 101                 // this throws no exceptions
 102                 public bool IsReady {
 103                         get {
 104                                 bool ready = Refresh (false);
 105                                 if (mount_point == "/" || !ready)
 106                                         return ready;
 107                                 Native.Statvfs parent;
 108                                 int r = Native.Syscall.statvfs (RootDirectory.Parent.FullName,
 109                                                 out parent);
 110                                 if (r != 0)
 111                                         return false;
 112                                 return parent.f_fsid != stat.f_fsid;
 113                         }
 114                 }
 115
 116                 public string Name {
 117                         get {return mount_point;}
 118                 }
 119
 120                 public UnixDirectoryInfo RootDirectory {
 121                         get {return new UnixDirectoryInfo (mount_point);}
 122                 }
 123
 124                 public long TotalFreeSpace {
 125                         get {Refresh (); return (long) (stat.f_bfree * stat.f_frsize);}
 126                 }
 127
 128                 public long TotalSize {
 129                         get {Refresh (); return (long) (stat.f_frsize * stat.f_blocks);}
 130                 }
 131
 132                 // also throws SecurityException if caller lacks perms
 133                 public string VolumeLabel {
 134                         get {return block_device;}
 135                         // set {}
 136                 }
 137
 138                 public long MaximumFilenameLength {
 139                         get {Refresh (); return Convert.ToInt64 (stat.f_namemax);}
 140                 }
 141
 142                 public static UnixDriveInfo[] GetDrives ()
 143                 {
 144                         // TODO: Return any drives mentioned by getmntent(3) once getmntent(3)
 145                         // is exported by Syscall.
 146
 147                         // throws IOException, UnauthorizedAccessException (no permission)
 148                         ArrayList entries = new ArrayList ();
 149
 150                         lock (Native.Syscall.fstab_lock) {
 151                                 int r = Native.Syscall.setfsent ();
 152                                 if (r != 1)
 153                                         throw new IOException ("Error calling setfsent(3)", new UnixIOException ());
 154                                 try {
 155                                         Native.Fstab fs;
 156                                         while ((fs = Native.Syscall.getfsent()) != null) {
 157                                                 // avoid virtual entries, such as "swap"
 158                                                 if (fs.fs_file.StartsWith ("/"))
 159                                                         entries.Add (new UnixDriveInfo (fs));
 160                                         }
 161                                 }
 162                                 finally {
 163                                         Native.Syscall.endfsent ();
 164                                 }
 165                         }
 166                         return (UnixDriveInfo[]) entries.ToArray (typeof(UnixDriveInfo));
 167                 }
 168
 169                 public override string ToString ()
 170                 {
 171                         return VolumeLabel;
 172                 }
 173
 174                 private void Refresh ()
 175                 {
 176                         Refresh (true);
 177                 }
 178
 179                 private bool Refresh (bool throwException)
 180                 {
 181                         int r = Native.Syscall.statvfs (mount_point, out stat);
 182                         if (r == -1 && throwException) {
 183                                 Native.Errno e = Native.Syscall.GetLastError ();
 184                                 throw new InvalidOperationException (
 185                                                 UnixMarshal.GetErrorDescription (e),
 186                                                 new UnixIOException (e));
 187                         }
 188                         else if (r == -1)
 189                                 return false;
 190                         return true;
 191                 }
 192         }
 193 }
 194
 195 // vim: noexpandtab