2 // rootcontext.cs: keeps track of our tree representation, and assemblies loaded.
4 // Author: Miguel de Icaza (miguel@ximian.com)
5 // Ravi Pratap (ravi@ximian.com)
6 // Marek Safar (marek.safar@gmail.com)
9 // Dual licensed under the terms of the MIT X11 or GNU GPL
11 // Copyright 2001 Ximian, Inc (http://www.ximian.com)
12 // Copyright 2004-2008 Novell, Inc
15 using System
.Collections
;
16 using System
.Reflection
;
17 using System
.Reflection
.Emit
;
18 using System
.Diagnostics
;
20 namespace Mono
.CSharp
{
22 public enum LanguageVersion
30 Default
= LanguageVersion
.V_4
,
33 public enum MetadataVersion
40 public class RootContext
{
43 // COMPILER OPTIONS CLASS
45 public static Target Target
;
47 public static Platform Platform
;
49 public static string TargetExt
;
50 public static bool VerifyClsCompliance
= true;
51 public static bool Optimize
= true;
52 public static LanguageVersion Version
;
53 public static bool EnhancedWarnings
;
55 public static MetadataVersion MetadataCompatibilityVersion
;
58 // We keep strongname related info here because
59 // it's also used as complier options from CSC 8.x
61 public static string StrongNameKeyFile
;
62 public static string StrongNameKeyContainer
;
63 public static bool StrongNameDelaySign
;
66 // If set, enable XML documentation generation
68 public static Documentation Documentation
;
70 static public string MainClass
;
73 // The default compiler checked state
75 static public bool Checked
;
78 // If true, it means that the compiler is executing as
79 // in eval mode so unresolved variables are resolved in
80 // static classes maintained by the eval engine.
82 static public bool EvalMode
;
85 // If true, the compiler is operating in statement mode,
86 // this currently turns local variable declaration into
87 // static variables of a class
89 static public bool StatementMode
;
92 // Whether to allow Unsafe code
94 static public bool Unsafe
;
97 // Whether we are being linked against the standard libraries.
98 // This is only used to tell whether `System.Object' should
99 // have a base class or not.
101 public static bool StdLib
;
103 public static bool NeedsEntryPoint
{
104 get { return Target == Target.Exe || Target == Target.WinExe; }
108 // COMPILER OPTIONS CLASS END
112 // Contains the parsed tree
114 static ModuleContainer root
;
117 // This hashtable contains all of the #definitions across the source code
118 // it is used by the ConditionalAttribute handler.
120 static ArrayList AllDefines
;
123 // This keeps track of the order in which classes were defined
124 // so that we can poulate them in that order.
126 // Order is important, because we need to be able to tell, by
127 // examining the list of methods of the base class, which ones are virtual
128 // or abstract as well as the parent names (to implement new,
131 static ArrayList type_container_resolve_order
;
134 // Holds a reference to the Private Implementation Details
137 static ArrayList helper_classes
;
139 static TypeBuilder impl_details_class
;
144 static RootContext ()
149 public static void PartialReset ()
154 public static void Reset (bool full
)
159 type_container_resolve_order
= new ArrayList ();
164 StrongNameKeyFile
= null;
165 StrongNameKeyContainer
= null;
166 StrongNameDelaySign
= false;
171 Platform
= Platform
.AnyCPU
;
173 Version
= LanguageVersion
.Default
;
174 Documentation
= null;
175 impl_details_class
= null;
176 helper_classes
= null;
179 MetadataCompatibilityVersion
= MetadataVersion
.v2
;
181 MetadataCompatibilityVersion
= MetadataVersion
.v1
;
185 // Setup default defines
187 AllDefines
= new ArrayList ();
188 AddConditional ("__MonoCS__");
191 public static void AddConditional (string p
)
193 if (AllDefines
.Contains (p
))
198 public static bool IsConditionalDefined (string value)
200 return AllDefines
.Contains (value);
203 static public ModuleContainer ToplevelTypes
{
205 set { root = value; }
208 public static void RegisterOrder (TypeContainer tc
)
210 type_container_resolve_order
.Add (tc
);
214 // This function is used to resolve the hierarchy tree.
215 // It processes interfaces, structs and classes in that order.
217 // It creates the TypeBuilder's as it processes the user defined
220 static public void ResolveTree ()
225 // Interfaces are processed next, as classes and
226 // structs might inherit from an object or implement
227 // a set of interfaces, we need to be able to tell
228 // them appart by just using the TypeManager.
230 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in root
.Types
)
233 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in root
.Types
)
236 if (root
.Delegates
!= null)
237 foreach (Delegate d
in root
.Delegates
)
242 // Closes all open types
246 // We usually use TypeBuilder types. When we are done
247 // creating the type (which will happen after we have added
248 // methods, fields, etc) we need to "Define" them before we
249 // can save the Assembly
251 static public void CloseTypes ()
254 // We do this in two passes, first we close the structs,
255 // then the classes, because it seems the code needs it this
256 // way. If this is really what is going on, we should probably
257 // make sure that we define the structs in order as well.
259 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in type_container_resolve_order
){
260 if (tc
.Kind
== Kind
.Struct
&& tc
.Parent
== root
){
265 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in type_container_resolve_order
){
266 if (!(tc
.Kind
== Kind
.Struct
&& tc
.Parent
== root
))
270 if (root
.Delegates
!= null)
271 foreach (Delegate d
in root
.Delegates
)
276 // If we have a <PrivateImplementationDetails> class, close it
278 if (helper_classes
!= null){
279 foreach (TypeBuilder type_builder
in helper_classes
) {
280 PredefinedAttributes
.Get
.CompilerGenerated
.EmitAttribute (type_builder
);
281 type_builder
.CreateType ();
285 type_container_resolve_order
= null;
286 helper_classes
= null;
288 TypeManager
.CleanUp ();
292 /// Used to register classes that need to be closed after all the
293 /// user defined classes
295 public static void RegisterCompilerGeneratedType (TypeBuilder helper_class
)
297 if (helper_classes
== null)
298 helper_classes
= new ArrayList ();
300 helper_classes
.Add (helper_class
);
303 static public void PopulateCoreType (TypeContainer root
, string name
)
305 DeclSpace ds
= (DeclSpace
) root
.GetDefinition (name
);
306 // Core type was imported
313 static public void BootCorlib_PopulateCoreTypes ()
315 PopulateCoreType (root
, "System.Object");
316 PopulateCoreType (root
, "System.ValueType");
317 PopulateCoreType (root
, "System.Attribute");
318 PopulateCoreType (root
, "System.Runtime.CompilerServices.IndexerNameAttribute");
322 // Populates the structs and classes with fields and methods
325 // This is invoked after all interfaces, structs and classes
326 // have been defined through `ResolveTree'
327 static public void PopulateTypes ()
330 if (type_container_resolve_order
!= null){
331 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in type_container_resolve_order
)
333 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in type_container_resolve_order
) {
336 } catch (Exception e
) {
337 throw new InternalErrorException (tc
, e
);
342 ArrayList delegates
= root
.Delegates
;
343 if (delegates
!= null){
344 foreach (Delegate d
in delegates
)
349 // Check for cycles in the struct layout
351 if (type_container_resolve_order
!= null){
352 Hashtable seen
= new Hashtable ();
353 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in type_container_resolve_order
)
354 TypeManager
.CheckStructCycles (tc
, seen
);
358 static public void EmitCode ()
360 if (type_container_resolve_order
!= null) {
361 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in type_container_resolve_order
)
364 if (RootContext
.ToplevelTypes
.Compiler
.Report
.Errors
> 0)
367 foreach (TypeContainer tc
in type_container_resolve_order
)
371 if (root
.Delegates
!= null) {
372 foreach (Delegate d
in root
.Delegates
)
376 CodeGen
.Assembly
.Emit (root
);
381 // Public Field, used to track which method is the public entry
384 static public Method EntryPoint
;
387 // These are used to generate unique names on the structs and fields.
389 static int field_count
;
392 // Makes an initialized struct, returns the field builder that
393 // references the data. Thanks go to Sergey Chaban for researching
394 // how to do this. And coming up with a shorter mechanism than I
395 // was able to figure out.
397 // This works but makes an implicit public struct $ArrayType$SIZE and
398 // makes the fields point to it. We could get more control if we did
401 // 1. DefineNestedType on the impl_details_class with our struct.
403 // 2. Define the field on the impl_details_class
405 static public FieldBuilder
MakeStaticData (byte [] data
)
409 if (impl_details_class
== null){
410 impl_details_class
= ToplevelTypes
.Builder
.DefineType (
411 "<PrivateImplementationDetails>",
412 TypeAttributes
.NotPublic
,
413 TypeManager
.object_type
);
415 RegisterCompilerGeneratedType (impl_details_class
);
418 fb
= impl_details_class
.DefineInitializedData (
419 "$$field-" + (field_count
++), data
,
420 FieldAttributes
.Static
| FieldAttributes
.Assembly
);
425 public static void CheckUnsafeOption (Location loc
, Report Report
)
428 Report
.Error (227, loc
,
429 "Unsafe code requires the `unsafe' command line option to be specified");