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34 .\" From: @(#)err.3 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/9/93
35 .\" $FreeBSD: src/lib/libc/gen/err.3,v 1.11.2.5 2001/08/17 15:42:32 ru Exp $
37 .\" 2011-09-10, mtk, Converted from mdoc to man macros
39 .TH ERR 3 2017-09-15 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
41 err, verr, errx, verrx, warn, vwarn, warnx, vwarnx \- formatted error messages
46 .BI "void err(int " eval ", const char *" fmt ", ...);"
48 .BI "void errx(int " eval ", const char *" fmt ", ...);"
50 .BI "void warn(const char *" fmt ", ...);"
52 .BI "void warnx(const char *" fmt ", ...);"
54 .B #include <stdarg.h>
56 .BI "void verr(int " eval ", const char *" fmt ", va_list " args );
58 .BI "void verrx(int " eval ", const char *" fmt ", va_list " args );
60 .BI "void vwarn(const char *" fmt ", va_list " args );
62 .BI "void vwarnx(const char *" fmt ", va_list " args );
69 family of functions display a formatted error message on the standard
71 In all cases, the last component of the program name, a colon character,
72 and a space are output.
75 argument is not NULL, the
77 formatted error message is output.
78 The output is terminated by a newline character.
86 functions append an error message obtained from
88 based on the global variable
90 preceded by another colon and space unless the
99 functions do not append an error message.
107 functions do not return, but exit with the value of the argument
110 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
116 Interface Attribute Value
129 T} Thread safety MT-Safe locale
133 These functions are nonstandard BSD extensions.
139 .\" functions first appeared in
144 information string and exit:
151 fd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
153 err(1, "%s", file_name);
157 Display an error message and exit:
161 if (tm.tm_hour < START_TIME)
162 errx(1, "too early, wait until %s", start_time_string);
170 fd = open(raw_device, O_RDONLY, 0);
172 warnx("%s: %s: trying the block device",
173 raw_device, strerror(errno));
174 fd = open(block_device, O_RDONLY, 0);
176 err(1, "%s", block_device);