1 .\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk)
3 .\" %%%LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)
4 .\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
5 .\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
6 .\" preserved on all copies.
8 .\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
9 .\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
10 .\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
11 .\" permission notice identical to this one.
13 .\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
14 .\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
15 .\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
16 .\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
17 .\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
18 .\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
21 .\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
22 .\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
25 .\" References consulted:
26 .\" Linux libc source code
27 .\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
29 .\" Modified Sat Jul 24 17:48:42 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
30 .TH TELLDIR 3 2021-03-22 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
32 telldir \- return current location in directory stream
35 .B #include <dirent.h>
37 .BI "long telldir(DIR *" dirp );
41 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
42 .BR feature_test_macros (7)):
48 || /* Glibc since 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
49 || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
54 function returns the current location associated with
55 the directory stream \fIdirp\fP.
59 function returns the current location
60 in the directory stream.
61 On error, \-1 is returned, and
63 is set to indicate the error.
67 Invalid directory stream descriptor \fIdirp\fP.
69 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
77 Interface Attribute Value
80 T} Thread safety MT-Safe
86 POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008, 4.3BSD.
88 In glibc up to version 2.1.1, the return type of
92 POSIX.1-2001 specifies
94 and this is the type used since glibc 2.1.2.
96 In early filesystems, the value returned by
98 was a simple file offset within a directory.
99 Modern filesystems use tree or hash structures, rather than flat tables,
100 to represent directories.
101 On such filesystems, the value returned by
103 (and used internally by
105 is a "cookie" that is used by the implementation
106 to derive a position within a directory.
107 .\" https://lwn.net/Articles/544298/
108 Application programs should treat this strictly as an opaque value, making
110 assumptions about its contents.