1 .\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk)
2 .\" and Copyright 2008, Linux Foundation, written by Michael Kerrisk
3 .\" <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
5 .\" %%%LICENSE_START(VERBATIM)
6 .\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
7 .\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
8 .\" preserved on all copies.
10 .\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
11 .\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
12 .\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
13 .\" permission notice identical to this one.
15 .\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
16 .\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
17 .\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
18 .\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
19 .\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
20 .\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
23 .\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
24 .\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
27 .\" References consulted:
28 .\" Linux libc source code
29 .\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991)
31 .\" Modified 1993-07-24 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
32 .\" Modified 1996-06-08 by aeb
33 .\" Modified 2002-07-27 by Walter Harms
34 .\" (walter.harms@informatik.uni-oldenburg.de)
36 .TH COSH 3 2021-03-22 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
38 cosh, coshf, coshl \- hyperbolic cosine function
43 .BI "double cosh(double " x );
44 .BI "float coshf(float " x );
45 .BI "long double coshl(long double " x );
51 Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
52 .BR feature_test_macros (7)):
58 _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L
59 || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
60 || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
63 These functions return the hyperbolic cosine of
65 which is defined mathematically as:
68 cosh(x) = (exp(x) + exp(\-x)) / 2
71 On success, these functions return the hyperbolic cosine of
76 is a NaN, a NaN is returned.
80 is +0 or \-0, 1 is returned.
84 is positive infinity or negative infinity,
85 positive infinity is returned.
87 If the result overflows,
89 and the functions return
98 for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred
99 when calling these functions.
101 The following errors can occur:
103 Range error: result overflow
107 An overflow floating-point exception
111 For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
119 Interface Attribute Value
124 T} Thread safety MT-Safe
130 C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
132 The variant returning
137 In glibc version 2.3.4 and earlier,
138 an overflow floating-point
140 exception is not raised when an overflow occurs.