getloadavg.c

   1 /* Get the system load averages.
   2 Copyright (C) 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994,
   3 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
   4 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   5
   6 GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
   7 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
   8 Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
   9 version.
  10
  11 GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
  12 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
  13 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  14
  15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  16 this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
  17
  18 /* Compile-time symbols that this file uses:
  19
  20    HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC        Define this if your system has the
  21                                 pstat_getdynamic function.  I think it
  22                                 is unique to HPUX9.  The best way to get the
  23                                 definition is through the AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG
  24                                 macro that comes with autoconf 2.13 or newer.
  25                                 If that isn't an option, then just put
  26                                 AC_CHECK_FUNCS(pstat_getdynamic) in your
  27                                 configure.in file.
  28    FIXUP_KERNEL_SYMBOL_ADDR()   Adjust address in returned struct nlist.
  29    KERNEL_FILE                  Pathname of the kernel to nlist.
  30    LDAV_CVT()                   Scale the load average from the kernel.
  31                                 Returns a double.
  32    LDAV_SYMBOL                  Name of kernel symbol giving load average.
  33    LOAD_AVE_TYPE                Type of the load average array in the kernel.
  34                                 Must be defined unless one of
  35                                 apollo, DGUX, NeXT, or UMAX is defined;
  36                                 or we have libkstat;
  37                                 otherwise, no load average is available.
  38    NLIST_STRUCT                 Include nlist.h, not a.out.h, and
  39                                 the nlist n_name element is a pointer,
  40                                 not an array.
  41    HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME struct nlist has an n_un member, not n_name.
  42    LINUX_LDAV_FILE              [__linux__]: File containing load averages.
  43
  44    Specific system predefines this file uses, aside from setting
  45    default values if not emacs:
  46
  47    apollo
  48    BSD                          Real BSD, not just BSD-like.
  49    convex
  50    DGUX
  51    eunice                       UNIX emulator under VMS.
  52    hpux
  53    __MSDOS__                    No-op for MSDOS.
  54    NeXT
  55    sgi
  56    sequent                      Sequent Dynix 3.x.x (BSD)
  57    _SEQUENT_                    Sequent DYNIX/ptx 1.x.x (SYSV)
  58    sony_news                    NEWS-OS (works at least for 4.1C)
  59    UMAX
  60    UMAX4_3
  61    VMS
  62    WINDOWS32                    No-op for Windows95/NT.
  63    __linux__                    Linux: assumes /proc filesystem mounted.
  64                                 Support from Michael K. Johnson.
  65    __NetBSD__                   NetBSD: assumes /kern filesystem mounted.
  66
  67    In addition, to avoid nesting many #ifdefs, we internally set
  68    LDAV_DONE to indicate that the load average has been computed.
  69
  70    We also #define LDAV_PRIVILEGED if a program will require
  71    special installation to be able to call getloadavg.  */
  72
  73 /* This should always be first.  */
  74 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  75 # include <config.h>
  76 #endif
  77
  78 #include <sys/types.h>
  79
  80 /* Both the Emacs and non-Emacs sections want this.  Some
  81    configuration files' definitions for the LOAD_AVE_CVT macro (like
  82    sparc.h's) use macros like FSCALE, defined here.  */
  83 #if defined (unix) || defined (__unix)
  84 # include <sys/param.h>
  85 #endif
  86
  87
  88 /* Exclude all the code except the test program at the end
  89    if the system has its own `getloadavg' function.
  90
  91    The declaration of `errno' is needed by the test program
  92    as well as the function itself, so it comes first.  */
  93
  94 #include <errno.h>
  95
  96 #ifndef errno
  97 extern int errno;
  98 #endif
  99
 100 #if HAVE_LOCALE_H
 101 # include <locale.h>
 102 #endif
 103 #if !HAVE_SETLOCALE
 104 # define setlocale(Category, Locale) /* empty */
 105 #endif
 106
 107 #ifndef HAVE_GETLOADAVG
 108
 109
 110 /* The existing Emacs configuration files define a macro called
 111    LOAD_AVE_CVT, which accepts a value of type LOAD_AVE_TYPE, and
 112    returns the load average multiplied by 100.  What we actually want
 113    is a macro called LDAV_CVT, which returns the load average as an
 114    unmultiplied double.
 115
 116    For backwards compatibility, we'll define LDAV_CVT in terms of
 117    LOAD_AVE_CVT, but future machine config files should just define
 118    LDAV_CVT directly.  */
 119
 120 # if !defined(LDAV_CVT) && defined(LOAD_AVE_CVT)
 121 #  define LDAV_CVT(n) (LOAD_AVE_CVT (n) / 100.0)
 122 # endif
 123
 124 # if !defined (BSD) && defined (ultrix)
 125 /* Ultrix behaves like BSD on Vaxen.  */
 126 #  define BSD
 127 # endif
 128
 129 # ifdef NeXT
 130 /* NeXT in the 2.{0,1,2} releases defines BSD in <sys/param.h>, which
 131    conflicts with the definition understood in this file, that this
 132    really is BSD. */
 133 #  undef BSD
 134
 135 /* NeXT defines FSCALE in <sys/param.h>.  However, we take FSCALE being
 136    defined to mean that the nlist method should be used, which is not true.  */
 137 #  undef FSCALE
 138 # endif
 139
 140 /* Same issues as for NeXT apply to the HURD-based GNU system.  */
 141 # ifdef __GNU__
 142 #  undef BSD
 143 #  undef FSCALE
 144 # endif /* __GNU__ */
 145
 146 /* Set values that are different from the defaults, which are
 147    set a little farther down with #ifndef.  */
 148
 149
 150 /* Some shorthands.  */
 151
 152 # if defined (HPUX) && !defined (hpux)
 153 #  define hpux
 154 # endif
 155
 156 # if defined (__hpux) && !defined (hpux)
 157 #  define hpux
 158 # endif
 159
 160 # if defined (__sun) && !defined (sun)
 161 #  define sun
 162 # endif
 163
 164 # if defined(hp300) && !defined(hpux)
 165 #  define MORE_BSD
 166 # endif
 167
 168 # if defined(ultrix) && defined(mips)
 169 #  define decstation
 170 # endif
 171
 172 # if defined (__SVR4) && !defined (SVR4)
 173 #  define SVR4
 174 # endif
 175
 176 # if (defined(sun) && defined(SVR4)) || defined (SOLARIS2)
 177 #  define SUNOS_5
 178 # endif
 179
 180 # if defined (__osf__) && (defined (__alpha) || defined (__alpha__))
 181 #  define OSF_ALPHA
 182 #  include <sys/mbuf.h>
 183 #  include <sys/socket.h>
 184 #  include <net/route.h>
 185 #  include <sys/table.h>
 186 # endif
 187
 188 # if defined (__osf__) && (defined (mips) || defined (__mips__))
 189 #  define OSF_MIPS
 190 #  include <sys/table.h>
 191 # endif
 192
 193 /* UTek's /bin/cc on the 4300 has no architecture specific cpp define by
 194    default, but _MACH_IND_SYS_TYPES is defined in <sys/types.h>.  Combine
 195    that with a couple of other things and we'll have a unique match.  */
 196 # if !defined (tek4300) && defined (unix) && defined (m68k) && defined (mc68000) && defined (mc68020) && defined (_MACH_IND_SYS_TYPES)
 197 #  define tek4300                       /* Define by emacs, but not by other users.  */
 198 # endif
 199
 200 /* AC_FUNC_GETLOADAVG thinks QNX is SVR4, but it isn't. */
 201 # if defined(__QNX__)
 202 #  undef SVR4
 203 # endif
 204
 205 /* VAX C can't handle multi-line #ifs, or lines longer than 256 chars.  */
 206 # ifndef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
 207
 208 #  ifdef MORE_BSD
 209 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 210 #  endif
 211
 212 #  ifdef sun
 213 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 214 #  endif
 215
 216 #  ifdef decstation
 217 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 218 #  endif
 219
 220 #  ifdef _SEQUENT_
 221 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 222 #  endif
 223
 224 #  ifdef sgi
 225 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 226 #  endif
 227
 228 #  ifdef SVR4
 229 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 230 #  endif
 231
 232 #  ifdef sony_news
 233 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 234 #  endif
 235
 236 #  ifdef sequent
 237 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 238 #  endif
 239
 240 #  ifdef OSF_ALPHA
 241 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 242 #  endif
 243
 244 #  if defined (ardent) && defined (titan)
 245 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 246 #  endif
 247
 248 #  ifdef tek4300
 249 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 250 #  endif
 251
 252 #  if defined(alliant) && defined(i860) /* Alliant FX/2800 */
 253 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 254 #  endif
 255
 256 #  ifdef _AIX
 257 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE long
 258 #  endif
 259
 260 #  ifdef convex
 261 #   define LOAD_AVE_TYPE double
 262 #   ifndef LDAV_CVT
 263 #    define LDAV_CVT(n) (n)
 264 #   endif
 265 #  endif
 266
 267 # endif /* No LOAD_AVE_TYPE.  */
 268
 269 # ifdef OSF_ALPHA
 270 /* <sys/param.h> defines an incorrect value for FSCALE on Alpha OSF/1,
 271    according to ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu.  */
 272 #  undef FSCALE
 273 #  define FSCALE 1024.0
 274 # endif
 275
 276 # if defined(alliant) && defined(i860) /* Alliant FX/2800 */
 277 /* <sys/param.h> defines an incorrect value for FSCALE on an
 278    Alliant FX/2800 Concentrix 2.2, according to ghazi@noc.rutgers.edu.  */
 279 #  undef FSCALE
 280 #  define FSCALE 100.0
 281 # endif
 282
 283
 284 # ifndef        FSCALE
 285
 286 /* SunOS and some others define FSCALE in sys/param.h.  */
 287
 288 #  ifdef MORE_BSD
 289 #   define FSCALE 2048.0
 290 #  endif
 291
 292 #  if defined(MIPS) || defined(SVR4) || defined(decstation)
 293 #   define FSCALE 256
 294 #  endif
 295
 296 #  if defined (sgi) || defined (sequent)
 297 /* Sometimes both MIPS and sgi are defined, so FSCALE was just defined
 298    above under #ifdef MIPS.  But we want the sgi value.  */
 299 #   undef FSCALE
 300 #   define      FSCALE 1000.0
 301 #  endif
 302
 303 #  if defined (ardent) && defined (titan)
 304 #   define FSCALE 65536.0
 305 #  endif
 306
 307 #  ifdef tek4300
 308 #   define FSCALE 100.0
 309 #  endif
 310
 311 #  ifdef _AIX
 312 #   define FSCALE 65536.0
 313 #  endif
 314
 315 # endif /* Not FSCALE.  */
 316
 317 # if !defined (LDAV_CVT) && defined (FSCALE)
 318 #  define       LDAV_CVT(n) (((double) (n)) / FSCALE)
 319 # endif
 320
 321
 322 # if defined(sgi) || (defined(mips) && !defined(BSD))
 323 #  define FIXUP_KERNEL_SYMBOL_ADDR(nl) ((nl)[0].n_value &= ~(1 << 31))
 324 # endif
 325
 326
 327 # if !defined (KERNEL_FILE) && defined (sequent)
 328 #  define KERNEL_FILE "/dynix"
 329 # endif
 330
 331 # if !defined (KERNEL_FILE) && defined (hpux)
 332 #  define KERNEL_FILE "/hp-ux"
 333 # endif
 334
 335 # if !defined(KERNEL_FILE) && (defined(_SEQUENT_) || defined(MIPS) || defined(SVR4) || defined(ISC) || defined (sgi) || (defined (ardent) && defined (titan)))
 336 #  define KERNEL_FILE "/unix"
 337 # endif
 338
 339
 340 # if !defined (LDAV_SYMBOL) && defined (alliant)
 341 #  define LDAV_SYMBOL "_Loadavg"
 342 # endif
 343
 344 # if !defined(LDAV_SYMBOL) && ((defined(hpux) && !defined(hp9000s300)) || defined(_SEQUENT_) || defined(SVR4) || defined(ISC) || defined(sgi) || (defined (ardent) && defined (titan)) || defined (_AIX))
 345 #  define LDAV_SYMBOL "avenrun"
 346 # endif
 347
 348 # ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
 349 #  include <unistd.h>
 350 # endif
 351
 352 # include <stdio.h>
 353
 354 /* LOAD_AVE_TYPE should only get defined if we're going to use the
 355    nlist method.  */
 356 # if !defined(LOAD_AVE_TYPE) && (defined(BSD) || defined(LDAV_CVT) || defined(KERNEL_FILE) || defined(LDAV_SYMBOL)) && !defined(__riscos__)
 357 #  define LOAD_AVE_TYPE double
 358 # endif
 359
 360 # ifdef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
 361
 362 #  ifndef VMS
 363 #   ifndef __linux__
 364 #    ifdef HAVE_NLIST_H
 365 #     include <nlist.h>
 366 #    else
 367 #     include <a.out.h>
 368 #    endif
 369
 370 #    ifdef SUNOS_5
 371 #     include <fcntl.h>
 372 #     include <kvm.h>
 373 #     include <kstat.h>
 374 #    endif
 375
 376 #    if defined (hpux) && defined (HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC)
 377 #     include <sys/pstat.h>
 378 #    endif
 379
 380 #    ifndef KERNEL_FILE
 381 #     define KERNEL_FILE "/vmunix"
 382 #    endif /* KERNEL_FILE */
 383
 384 #    ifndef LDAV_SYMBOL
 385 #     define LDAV_SYMBOL "_avenrun"
 386 #    endif /* LDAV_SYMBOL */
 387 #   endif /* __linux__ */
 388
 389 #  else /* VMS */
 390
 391 #   ifndef eunice
 392 #    include <iodef.h>
 393 #    include <descrip.h>
 394 #   else /* eunice */
 395 #    include <vms/iodef.h>
 396 #   endif /* eunice */
 397 #  endif /* VMS */
 398
 399 #  ifndef LDAV_CVT
 400 #   define LDAV_CVT(n) ((double) (n))
 401 #  endif /* !LDAV_CVT */
 402
 403 # endif /* LOAD_AVE_TYPE */
 404
 405 # if defined(__GNU__) && !defined (NeXT)
 406 /* Note that NeXT Openstep defines __GNU__ even though it should not.  */
 407 /* GNU system acts much like NeXT, for load average purposes,
 408    but not exactly.  */
 409 #  define NeXT
 410 #  define host_self mach_host_self
 411 # endif
 412
 413 # ifdef NeXT
 414 #  ifdef HAVE_MACH_MACH_H
 415 #   include <mach/mach.h>
 416 #  else
 417 #   include <mach.h>
 418 #  endif
 419 # endif /* NeXT */
 420
 421 # ifdef sgi
 422 #  include <sys/sysmp.h>
 423 # endif /* sgi */
 424
 425 # ifdef UMAX
 426 #  include <stdio.h>
 427 #  include <signal.h>
 428 #  include <sys/time.h>
 429 #  include <sys/wait.h>
 430 #  include <sys/syscall.h>
 431
 432 #  ifdef UMAX_43
 433 #   include <machine/cpu.h>
 434 #   include <inq_stats/statistics.h>
 435 #   include <inq_stats/sysstats.h>
 436 #   include <inq_stats/cpustats.h>
 437 #   include <inq_stats/procstats.h>
 438 #  else /* Not UMAX_43.  */
 439 #   include <sys/sysdefs.h>
 440 #   include <sys/statistics.h>
 441 #   include <sys/sysstats.h>
 442 #   include <sys/cpudefs.h>
 443 #   include <sys/cpustats.h>
 444 #   include <sys/procstats.h>
 445 #  endif /* Not UMAX_43.  */
 446 # endif /* UMAX */
 447
 448 # ifdef DGUX
 449 #  include <sys/dg_sys_info.h>
 450 # endif
 451
 452 # if defined(HAVE_FCNTL_H) || defined(_POSIX_VERSION)
 453 #  include <fcntl.h>
 454 # else
 455 #  include <sys/file.h>
 456 # endif
 457 \f
 458
 459 /* Avoid static vars inside a function since in HPUX they dump as pure.  */
 460
 461 # ifdef NeXT
 462 static processor_set_t default_set;
 463 static int getloadavg_initialized;
 464 # endif /* NeXT */
 465
 466 # ifdef UMAX
 467 static unsigned int cpus = 0;
 468 static unsigned int samples;
 469 # endif /* UMAX */
 470
 471 # ifdef DGUX
 472 static struct dg_sys_info_load_info load_info;  /* what-a-mouthful! */
 473 # endif /* DGUX */
 474
 475 #if !defined(HAVE_LIBKSTAT) && defined(LOAD_AVE_TYPE)
 476 /* File descriptor open to /dev/kmem or VMS load ave driver.  */
 477 static int channel;
 478 /* Nonzero iff channel is valid.  */
 479 static int getloadavg_initialized;
 480 /* Offset in kmem to seek to read load average, or 0 means invalid.  */
 481 static long offset;
 482
 483 #if !defined(VMS) && !defined(sgi) && !defined(__linux__)
 484 static struct nlist nl[2];
 485 #endif /* Not VMS or sgi */
 486
 487 #ifdef SUNOS_5
 488 static kvm_t *kd;
 489 #endif /* SUNOS_5 */
 490
 491 #endif /* LOAD_AVE_TYPE && !HAVE_LIBKSTAT */
 492 \f
 493 /* Put the 1 minute, 5 minute and 15 minute load averages
 494    into the first NELEM elements of LOADAVG.
 495    Return the number written (never more than 3, but may be less than NELEM),
 496    or -1 if an error occurred.  */
 497
 498 int
 499 getloadavg (double loadavg[], int nelem)
 500 {
 501   int elem = 0;                 /* Return value.  */
 502
 503 # ifdef NO_GET_LOAD_AVG
 504 #  define LDAV_DONE
 505   /* Set errno to zero to indicate that there was no particular error;
 506      this function just can't work at all on this system.  */
 507   errno = 0;
 508   elem = -1;
 509 # endif
 510
 511 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (HAVE_LIBKSTAT)
 512 /* Use libkstat because we don't have to be root.  */
 513 #  define LDAV_DONE
 514   kstat_ctl_t *kc;
 515   kstat_t *ksp;
 516   kstat_named_t *kn;
 517
 518   kc = kstat_open ();
 519   if (kc == 0)
 520     return -1;
 521   ksp = kstat_lookup (kc, "unix", 0, "system_misc");
 522   if (ksp == 0 )
 523     return -1;
 524   if (kstat_read (kc, ksp, 0) == -1)
 525     return -1;
 526
 527
 528   kn = kstat_data_lookup (ksp, "avenrun_1min");
 529   if (kn == 0)
 530     {
 531       /* Return -1 if no load average information is available.  */
 532       nelem = 0;
 533       elem = -1;
 534     }
 535
 536   if (nelem >= 1)
 537     loadavg[elem++] = (double) kn->value.ul/FSCALE;
 538
 539   if (nelem >= 2)
 540     {
 541       kn = kstat_data_lookup (ksp, "avenrun_5min");
 542       if (kn != 0)
 543         {
 544           loadavg[elem++] = (double) kn->value.ul/FSCALE;
 545
 546           if (nelem >= 3)
 547             {
 548               kn = kstat_data_lookup (ksp, "avenrun_15min");
 549               if (kn != 0)
 550                 loadavg[elem++] = (double) kn->value.ul/FSCALE;
 551             }
 552         }
 553     }
 554
 555   kstat_close (kc);
 556 # endif /* HAVE_LIBKSTAT */
 557
 558 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (hpux) && defined (HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC)
 559 /* Use pstat_getdynamic() because we don't have to be root.  */
 560 #  define LDAV_DONE
 561 #  undef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
 562
 563   struct pst_dynamic dyn_info;
 564   if (pstat_getdynamic (&dyn_info, sizeof (dyn_info), 0, 0) < 0)
 565     return -1;
 566   if (nelem > 0)
 567     loadavg[elem++] = dyn_info.psd_avg_1_min;
 568   if (nelem > 1)
 569     loadavg[elem++] = dyn_info.psd_avg_5_min;
 570   if (nelem > 2)
 571     loadavg[elem++] = dyn_info.psd_avg_15_min;
 572
 573 # endif /* hpux && HAVE_PSTAT_GETDYNAMIC */
 574
 575 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (__linux__)
 576 #  define LDAV_DONE
 577 #  undef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
 578
 579 #  ifndef LINUX_LDAV_FILE
 580 #   define LINUX_LDAV_FILE "/proc/loadavg"
 581 #  endif
 582
 583   char ldavgbuf[40];
 584   double load_ave[3];
 585   int fd, count;
 586
 587   fd = open (LINUX_LDAV_FILE, O_RDONLY);
 588   if (fd == -1)
 589     return -1;
 590   count = read (fd, ldavgbuf, 40);
 591   (void) close (fd);
 592   if (count <= 0)
 593     return -1;
 594
 595   /* The following sscanf must use the C locale.  */
 596   setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "C");
 597   count = sscanf (ldavgbuf, "%lf %lf %lf",
 598                   &load_ave[0], &load_ave[1], &load_ave[2]);
 599   setlocale (LC_NUMERIC, "");
 600   if (count < 1)
 601     return -1;
 602
 603   for (elem = 0; elem < nelem && elem < count; elem++)
 604     loadavg[elem] = load_ave[elem];
 605
 606   return elem;
 607
 608 # endif /* __linux__ */
 609
 610 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (__NetBSD__)
 611 #  define LDAV_DONE
 612 #  undef LOAD_AVE_TYPE
 613
 614 #  ifndef NETBSD_LDAV_FILE
 615 #   define NETBSD_LDAV_FILE "/kern/loadavg"
 616 #  endif
 617
 618   unsigned long int load_ave[3], scale;
 619   int count;
 620   FILE *fp;
 621
 622   fp = fopen (NETBSD_LDAV_FILE, "r");
 623   if (fp == NULL)
 624     return -1;
 625   count = fscanf (fp, "%lu %lu %lu %lu\n",
 626                   &load_ave[0], &load_ave[1], &load_ave[2],
 627                   &scale);
 628   (void) fclose (fp);
 629   if (count != 4)
 630     return -1;
 631
 632   for (elem = 0; elem < nelem; elem++)
 633     loadavg[elem] = (double) load_ave[elem] / (double) scale;
 634
 635   return elem;
 636
 637 # endif /* __NetBSD__ */
 638
 639 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (NeXT)
 640 #  define LDAV_DONE
 641   /* The NeXT code was adapted from iscreen 3.2.  */
 642
 643   host_t host;
 644   struct processor_set_basic_info info;
 645   unsigned info_count;
 646
 647   /* We only know how to get the 1-minute average for this system,
 648      so even if the caller asks for more than 1, we only return 1.  */
 649
 650   if (!getloadavg_initialized)
 651     {
 652       if (processor_set_default (host_self (), &default_set) == KERN_SUCCESS)
 653         getloadavg_initialized = 1;
 654     }
 655
 656   if (getloadavg_initialized)
 657     {
 658       info_count = PROCESSOR_SET_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
 659       if (processor_set_info (default_set, PROCESSOR_SET_BASIC_INFO, &host,
 660                               (processor_set_info_t) &info, &info_count)
 661           != KERN_SUCCESS)
 662         getloadavg_initialized = 0;
 663       else
 664         {
 665           if (nelem > 0)
 666             loadavg[elem++] = (double) info.load_average / LOAD_SCALE;
 667         }
 668     }
 669
 670   if (!getloadavg_initialized)
 671     return -1;
 672 # endif /* NeXT */
 673
 674 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (UMAX)
 675 #  define LDAV_DONE
 676 /* UMAX 4.2, which runs on the Encore Multimax multiprocessor, does not
 677    have a /dev/kmem.  Information about the workings of the running kernel
 678    can be gathered with inq_stats system calls.
 679    We only know how to get the 1-minute average for this system.  */
 680
 681   struct proc_summary proc_sum_data;
 682   struct stat_descr proc_info;
 683   double load;
 684   register unsigned int i, j;
 685
 686   if (cpus == 0)
 687     {
 688       register unsigned int c, i;
 689       struct cpu_config conf;
 690       struct stat_descr desc;
 691
 692       desc.sd_next = 0;
 693       desc.sd_subsys = SUBSYS_CPU;
 694       desc.sd_type = CPUTYPE_CONFIG;
 695       desc.sd_addr = (char *) &conf;
 696       desc.sd_size = sizeof conf;
 697
 698       if (inq_stats (1, &desc))
 699         return -1;
 700
 701       c = 0;
 702       for (i = 0; i < conf.config_maxclass; ++i)
 703         {
 704           struct class_stats stats;
 705           memset (&stats, '\0', sizeof stats);
 706
 707           desc.sd_type = CPUTYPE_CLASS;
 708           desc.sd_objid = i;
 709           desc.sd_addr = (char *) &stats;
 710           desc.sd_size = sizeof stats;
 711
 712           if (inq_stats (1, &desc))
 713             return -1;
 714
 715           c += stats.class_numcpus;
 716         }
 717       cpus = c;
 718       samples = cpus < 2 ? 3 : (2 * cpus / 3);
 719     }
 720
 721   proc_info.sd_next = 0;
 722   proc_info.sd_subsys = SUBSYS_PROC;
 723   proc_info.sd_type = PROCTYPE_SUMMARY;
 724   proc_info.sd_addr = (char *) &proc_sum_data;
 725   proc_info.sd_size = sizeof (struct proc_summary);
 726   proc_info.sd_sizeused = 0;
 727
 728   if (inq_stats (1, &proc_info) != 0)
 729     return -1;
 730
 731   load = proc_sum_data.ps_nrunnable;
 732   j = 0;
 733   for (i = samples - 1; i > 0; --i)
 734     {
 735       load += proc_sum_data.ps_nrun[j];
 736       if (j++ == PS_NRUNSIZE)
 737         j = 0;
 738     }
 739
 740   if (nelem > 0)
 741     loadavg[elem++] = load / samples / cpus;
 742 # endif /* UMAX */
 743
 744 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (DGUX)
 745 #  define LDAV_DONE
 746   /* This call can return -1 for an error, but with good args
 747      it's not supposed to fail.  The first argument is for no
 748      apparent reason of type `long int *'.  */
 749   dg_sys_info ((long int *) &load_info,
 750                DG_SYS_INFO_LOAD_INFO_TYPE,
 751                DG_SYS_INFO_LOAD_VERSION_0);
 752
 753   if (nelem > 0)
 754     loadavg[elem++] = load_info.one_minute;
 755   if (nelem > 1)
 756     loadavg[elem++] = load_info.five_minute;
 757   if (nelem > 2)
 758     loadavg[elem++] = load_info.fifteen_minute;
 759 # endif /* DGUX */
 760
 761 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (apollo)
 762 #  define LDAV_DONE
 763 /* Apollo code from lisch@mentorg.com (Ray Lischner).
 764
 765    This system call is not documented.  The load average is obtained as
 766    three long integers, for the load average over the past minute,
 767    five minutes, and fifteen minutes.  Each value is a scaled integer,
 768    with 16 bits of integer part and 16 bits of fraction part.
 769
 770    I'm not sure which operating system first supported this system call,
 771    but I know that SR10.2 supports it.  */
 772
 773   extern void proc1_$get_loadav ();
 774   unsigned long load_ave[3];
 775
 776   proc1_$get_loadav (load_ave);
 777
 778   if (nelem > 0)
 779     loadavg[elem++] = load_ave[0] / 65536.0;
 780   if (nelem > 1)
 781     loadavg[elem++] = load_ave[1] / 65536.0;
 782   if (nelem > 2)
 783     loadavg[elem++] = load_ave[2] / 65536.0;
 784 # endif /* apollo */
 785
 786 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (OSF_MIPS)
 787 #  define LDAV_DONE
 788
 789   struct tbl_loadavg load_ave;
 790   table (TBL_LOADAVG, 0, &load_ave, 1, sizeof (load_ave));
 791   loadavg[elem++]
 792     = (load_ave.tl_lscale == 0
 793        ? load_ave.tl_avenrun.d[0]
 794        : (load_ave.tl_avenrun.l[0] / (double) load_ave.tl_lscale));
 795 # endif /* OSF_MIPS */
 796
 797 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && (defined (__MSDOS__) || defined (WINDOWS32))
 798 #  define LDAV_DONE
 799
 800   /* A faithful emulation is going to have to be saved for a rainy day.  */
 801   for ( ; elem < nelem; elem++)
 802     {
 803       loadavg[elem] = 0.0;
 804     }
 805 # endif  /* __MSDOS__ || WINDOWS32 */
 806
 807 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (OSF_ALPHA)
 808 #  define LDAV_DONE
 809
 810   struct tbl_loadavg load_ave;
 811   table (TBL_LOADAVG, 0, &load_ave, 1, sizeof (load_ave));
 812   for (elem = 0; elem < nelem; elem++)
 813     loadavg[elem]
 814       = (load_ave.tl_lscale == 0
 815        ? load_ave.tl_avenrun.d[elem]
 816        : (load_ave.tl_avenrun.l[elem] / (double) load_ave.tl_lscale));
 817 # endif /* OSF_ALPHA */
 818
 819 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (VMS)
 820   /* VMS specific code -- read from the Load Ave driver.  */
 821
 822   LOAD_AVE_TYPE load_ave[3];
 823   static int getloadavg_initialized = 0;
 824 #  ifdef eunice
 825   struct
 826   {
 827     int dsc$w_length;
 828     char *dsc$a_pointer;
 829   } descriptor;
 830 #  endif
 831
 832   /* Ensure that there is a channel open to the load ave device.  */
 833   if (!getloadavg_initialized)
 834     {
 835       /* Attempt to open the channel.  */
 836 #  ifdef eunice
 837       descriptor.dsc$w_length = 18;
 838       descriptor.dsc$a_pointer = "$$VMS_LOAD_AVERAGE";
 839 #  else
 840       $DESCRIPTOR (descriptor, "LAV0:");
 841 #  endif
 842       if (sys$assign (&descriptor, &channel, 0, 0) & 1)
 843         getloadavg_initialized = 1;
 844     }
 845
 846   /* Read the load average vector.  */
 847   if (getloadavg_initialized
 848       && !(sys$qiow (0, channel, IO$_READVBLK, 0, 0, 0,
 849                      load_ave, 12, 0, 0, 0, 0) & 1))
 850     {
 851       sys$dassgn (channel);
 852       getloadavg_initialized = 0;
 853     }
 854
 855   if (!getloadavg_initialized)
 856     return -1;
 857 # endif /* VMS */
 858
 859 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined(LOAD_AVE_TYPE) && !defined(VMS)
 860
 861   /* UNIX-specific code -- read the average from /dev/kmem.  */
 862
 863 #  define LDAV_PRIVILEGED               /* This code requires special installation.  */
 864
 865   LOAD_AVE_TYPE load_ave[3];
 866
 867   /* Get the address of LDAV_SYMBOL.  */
 868   if (offset == 0)
 869     {
 870 #  ifndef sgi
 871 #   ifndef NLIST_STRUCT
 872       strcpy (nl[0].n_name, LDAV_SYMBOL);
 873       strcpy (nl[1].n_name, "");
 874 #   else /* NLIST_STRUCT */
 875 #    ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME
 876       nl[0].n_un.n_name = LDAV_SYMBOL;
 877       nl[1].n_un.n_name = 0;
 878 #    else /* not HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME */
 879       nl[0].n_name = LDAV_SYMBOL;
 880       nl[1].n_name = 0;
 881 #    endif /* not HAVE_STRUCT_NLIST_N_UN_N_NAME */
 882 #   endif /* NLIST_STRUCT */
 883
 884 #   ifndef SUNOS_5
 885       if (
 886 #    if !(defined (_AIX) && !defined (ps2))
 887           nlist (KERNEL_FILE, nl)
 888 #    else  /* _AIX */
 889           knlist (nl, 1, sizeof (nl[0]))
 890 #    endif
 891           >= 0)
 892           /* Omit "&& nl[0].n_type != 0 " -- it breaks on Sun386i.  */
 893           {
 894 #    ifdef FIXUP_KERNEL_SYMBOL_ADDR
 895             FIXUP_KERNEL_SYMBOL_ADDR (nl);
 896 #    endif
 897             offset = nl[0].n_value;
 898           }
 899 #   endif /* !SUNOS_5 */
 900 #  else  /* sgi */
 901       int ldav_off;
 902
 903       ldav_off = sysmp (MP_KERNADDR, MPKA_AVENRUN);
 904       if (ldav_off != -1)
 905         offset = (long) ldav_off & 0x7fffffff;
 906 #  endif /* sgi */
 907     }
 908
 909   /* Make sure we have /dev/kmem open.  */
 910   if (!getloadavg_initialized)
 911     {
 912 #  ifndef SUNOS_5
 913       channel = open ("/dev/kmem", 0);
 914       if (channel >= 0)
 915         {
 916           /* Set the channel to close on exec, so it does not
 917              litter any child's descriptor table.  */
 918 #   ifdef F_SETFD
 919 #    ifndef FD_CLOEXEC
 920 #     define FD_CLOEXEC 1
 921 #    endif
 922           (void) fcntl (channel, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
 923 #   endif
 924           getloadavg_initialized = 1;
 925         }
 926 #  else /* SUNOS_5 */
 927       /* We pass 0 for the kernel, corefile, and swapfile names
 928          to use the currently running kernel.  */
 929       kd = kvm_open (0, 0, 0, O_RDONLY, 0);
 930       if (kd != 0)
 931         {
 932           /* nlist the currently running kernel.  */
 933           kvm_nlist (kd, nl);
 934           offset = nl[0].n_value;
 935           getloadavg_initialized = 1;
 936         }
 937 #  endif /* SUNOS_5 */
 938     }
 939
 940   /* If we can, get the load average values.  */
 941   if (offset && getloadavg_initialized)
 942     {
 943       /* Try to read the load.  */
 944 #  ifndef SUNOS_5
 945       if (lseek (channel, offset, 0) == -1L
 946           || read (channel, (char *) load_ave, sizeof (load_ave))
 947           != sizeof (load_ave))
 948         {
 949           close (channel);
 950           getloadavg_initialized = 0;
 951         }
 952 #  else  /* SUNOS_5 */
 953       if (kvm_read (kd, offset, (char *) load_ave, sizeof (load_ave))
 954           != sizeof (load_ave))
 955         {
 956           kvm_close (kd);
 957           getloadavg_initialized = 0;
 958         }
 959 #  endif /* SUNOS_5 */
 960     }
 961
 962   if (offset == 0 || !getloadavg_initialized)
 963     return -1;
 964 # endif /* LOAD_AVE_TYPE and not VMS */
 965
 966 # if !defined (LDAV_DONE) && defined (LOAD_AVE_TYPE) /* Including VMS.  */
 967   if (nelem > 0)
 968     loadavg[elem++] = LDAV_CVT (load_ave[0]);
 969   if (nelem > 1)
 970     loadavg[elem++] = LDAV_CVT (load_ave[1]);
 971   if (nelem > 2)
 972     loadavg[elem++] = LDAV_CVT (load_ave[2]);
 973
 974 #  define LDAV_DONE
 975 # endif /* !LDAV_DONE && LOAD_AVE_TYPE */
 976
 977 # ifdef LDAV_DONE
 978   return elem;
 979 # else
 980   /* Set errno to zero to indicate that there was no particular error;
 981      this function just can't work at all on this system.  */
 982   errno = 0;
 983   return -1;
 984 # endif
 985 }
 986
 987 #endif /* ! HAVE_GETLOADAVG */
 988 \f
 989 #ifdef TEST
 990 #include "make.h"
 991
 992 int
 993 main (int argc, char **argv)
 994 {
 995   int naptime = 0;
 996
 997   if (argc > 1)
 998     naptime = atoi (argv[1]);
 999
1000   while (1)
1001     {
1002       double avg[3];
1003       int loads;
1004
1005       errno = 0;                /* Don't be misled if it doesn't set errno.  */
1006       loads = getloadavg (avg, 3);
1007       if (loads == -1)
1008         {
1009           perror ("Error getting load average");
1010           exit (1);
1011         }
1012       if (loads > 0)
1013         printf ("1-minute: %f  ", avg[0]);
1014       if (loads > 1)
1015         printf ("5-minute: %f  ", avg[1]);
1016       if (loads > 2)
1017         printf ("15-minute: %f  ", avg[2]);
1018       if (loads > 0)
1019         putchar ('\n');
1020
1021       if (naptime == 0)
1022         break;
1023       sleep (naptime);
1024     }
1025
1026   exit (0);
1027 }
1028 #endif /* TEST */