5 This list comes both from the authors and from users of GNU make.
7 They are listed in no particular order!
9 Also, I don't gaurantee that all of them will be ultimately deemed "good
10 ideas" and implemented. These are just the ones that, at first blush,
11 seem to have some merit (and that I can remember).
13 However, if you see something here you really, really want, speak up.
14 All other things being equal, I will tend to implement things that seem
15 to maximize user satisfaction.
17 If you want to implement some of them yourself, barring the ones I've
18 marked below, have at it! Please contact me first to let me know you're
19 working on it, and give me some info about the design--and, critically,
20 information about any user-visible syntax change, etc.
26 If you know perl (or want to learn DejaGNU or similar), the number one
27 priority on my list of things I don't have time to do right now is
28 fixing up the GNU make test suite. Most importantly it needs to be made
29 "parallelizable", so more than one regression can run at the same time
30 (essentially, make the "work" directory local). Also, the CWD during
31 the test should be in the work directory or, better, a test-specific
32 temporary directory so each test gets a new directory; right now
33 sometimes tests leak files into the main directory which causes
34 subsequent tests to fail (some tests may need to be tweaked). Beyond
35 that, any cleanup done to make writing, reading, or handling tests
36 simpler would be great! Please feel free to make whatever changes you
37 like to the current tests, given some high-level goals, and that you'll
38 port the current tests to whatever you do :).
44 1) Option to check more than timestamps to determine if targets have
45 changed. This is also a very big one. It's _close_ to my plate :),
46 and I have very definite ideas about how I would like it done.
47 Please pick something else unless you must have this feature. If
48 you try it, please work _extremely_ closely with me on it.
50 1a) Possibly a special case of this is the .KEEP_STATE feature of Sun's
51 make. Some great folks at W U. in Canada did an implementation of
52 this for a class project. Their approach is reasonable and
53 workable, but doesn't really fit into my ideas for #2. Maybe
54 that's OK. I have paperwork for their work so if you want to do
55 this one talk to me to get what they've already done.
57 [K R Praveen <praveen@cair.res.in>]
59 2) Currently you can use "%.foo %.bar : %.baz" to mean that one
60 invocation of the rule builds both targets. GNU make needs a way to
61 do that for explicit rules, too. I heard a rumor that some versions
62 of make all you to say "a.foo + a.bar : a.baz" to do this (i.e., a
63 "+" means one invocation builds both). Don't know if this is the
64 best syntax or not... what if you say "a.foo + a.bar a.bam : a.baz";
67 3) Multi-token pattern rule matching (allow %1/%2.c : %1/obj/%2.o,
68 etc., or something like that). I have an implementation of this
69 already, it just needs some refinement... maybe. Additionally I
70 think it only works for static pattern rules; it might need to be
71 fixed up to work with normal pattern rules, too.
73 4) Provide a .TARGETS variable, containing the names of the targets
74 defined in the makefile.
76 Actually, I now think a $(targets ...) function, at least, might be
77 better than a MAKETARGETS variable. The argument would be types of
78 targets to list: "phony" is the most useful one. I suppose
79 "default" might also be useful. Maybe some others; check the
80 bitfields to see what might be handy.
82 5) Some sort of operating-system independent way of handling paths
83 would be outstanding, so makefiles can be written for UNIX, VMS,
84 DOS, MS-Windows, Amiga, etc. with a minimum of specialization.
86 Or, perhaps related/instead of, some sort of meta-quoting syntax so
87 make can deal with filenames containing spaces, colons, etc. I
88 dunno, maybe something like $[...]? This may well not be worth
89 doing until #1 is done.
91 6) Right now the .PRECIOUS, .INTERMEDIATE, and .SECONDARY
92 pseudo-targets have different capabilities. For example, .PRECIOUS
93 can take a "%", the others can't. Etc. These should all work the
94 same, insofar as that makes sense.
96 7) Improved debugging/logging/etc. capabilities. Part of this is done:
97 I introduced a number of debugging enhancements. Tim Magill is (I
98 think) looking into options to control output more selectively.
99 One thing I want to do in debugging is add a flag to allow debugging
100 of variables as they're expanded (!). This would be incredibly
101 verbose, but could be invaluable when nothing else seems to work and
102 you just can't figure it out. The way variables are expanded now
103 means this isn't 100% trivial, but it probably won't be hard.
105 8) Integration of Guile as an embedded scripting language. This means:
106 allowing Guile functions to be declared in makefiles somehow, then
107 providing a syntax for invoking them. At least one formulation of
108 that would have the function resolve to a string which would be
109 substituted in the makefile, kind of like $(shell ...) does now, but
110 using the embedded interpreter so there's no process forked of
111 course. Obviously this is an optional add-on feature.
113 It could be more advanced than that, even, who knows? Maybe make
114 could provide Guile functions that allow Guile scripts more direct
115 access to internal make structures, somehow. This kind of thing
116 needs a lot of thought.
118 Also there's always the flip side: in some very fundamental ways
119 make isn't the best choice right now for a complex build tool. It's
120 great for simple-to-medium tasks, but there are already other tools
121 available for the really tough situations. Ask yourself,
122 realistically, how much work is worthwhile to add to make, given the
123 fundamentals you can't really overcome without significantly
124 affecting backward compatibility--and then why not use another tool
127 Something to think about.
130 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
131 Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
132 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
133 This file is part of GNU Make.
135 GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
136 terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
137 Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
140 GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
141 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
142 A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
144 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
145 this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.