5 This list comes both from the authors and from users of GNU make.
7 They are listed in no particular order!
9 Also, I don't gaurantee that all of them will be ultimately deemed "good
10 ideas" and implemented. These are just the ones that, at first blush,
11 seem to have some merit (and that I can remember).
13 However, if you see something here you really, really want, speak up.
14 All other things being equal, I will tend to implement things that seem
15 to maximize user satisfaction.
17 If you want to implement some of them yourself, barring the ones I've
18 marked below, have at it! Please contact me first to let me know you're
19 working on it, and give me some info about the design--and, critically,
20 information about any user-visible syntax change, etc.
26 If you know perl (or want to learn DejaGNU or similar), the number one
27 priority on my list of things I don't have time to do right now is
28 fixing up the GNU make test suite. Most importantly it needs to be made
29 "parallelizable", so more than one regression can run at the same time
30 (essentially, make the "work" directory local). Also, the CWD during
31 the test should be in the work directory or, better, a test-specific
32 temporary directory so each test gets a new directory; right now
33 sometimes tests leak files into the main directory which causes
34 subsequent tests to fail (some tests may need to be tweaked). Beyond
35 that, any cleanup done to make writing, reading, or handling tests
36 simpler would be great! Please feel free to make whatever changes you
37 like to the current tests, given some high-level goals, and that you'll
38 port the current tests to whatever you do :).
44 1) Allow variables/functions to expand to other make rules which are
45 then interpreted, with newlines handled correctly. This is a
46 biggee, and is on my plate. I already have partially-working code.
48 2) Option to check more than timestamps to determine if targets have
49 changed. This is also a very big one. It's _close_ to my plate :),
50 and I have very definite ideas about how I would like it done.
51 Please pick something else unless you must have this feature. If
52 you try it, please work _extremely_ closely with me on it.
54 2a) Possibly a special case of this is the .KEEP_STATE feature of Sun's
55 make. Some great folks at W U. in Canada did an implementation of
56 this for a class project. Their approach is reasonable and
57 workable, but doesn't really fit into my ideas for #2. Maybe
58 that's OK. I have paperwork for their work so if you want to do
59 this one talk to me to get what they've already done.
61 [K R Praveen <praveen@cair.res.in>]
63 3) Currently you can use "%.foo %.bar : %.baz" to mean that one
64 invocation of the rule builds both targets. GNU make needs a way to
65 do that for explicit rules, too. I heard a rumor that some versions
66 of make all you to say "a.foo + a.bar : a.baz" to do this (i.e., a
67 "+" means one invocation builds both). Don't know if this is the
68 best syntax or not... what if you say "a.foo + a.bar a.bam : a.baz";
71 4) Multi-token pattern rule matching (allow %1/%2.c : %1/obj/%2.o,
72 etc., or something like that). I have an implementation of this
73 already, it just needs some refinement... maybe. Additionally I
74 think it only works for static pattern rules; it might need to be
75 fixed up to work with normal pattern rules, too.
77 5) More robust clock skew detection algorithm: less false hits. I have
78 some notes on this from various discussions.
80 6) Provide MAKETARGETS and MAKEVARIABLES variables, containing the
81 names of the targets and variables defined in the makefile.
83 Actually, I now think a $(targets ...) function, at least, would be
84 better than a MAKETARGETS variable. The argument would be types of
85 targets to list: "phony" is the most useful one. I suppose
86 "default" might also be useful. Maybe some others; check the
87 bitfields to see what might be handy. This one is pretty easy.
89 7) Some sort of operating-system independent way of handling paths
90 would be outstanding, so makefiles can be written for UNIX, VMS,
91 DOS, MS-Windows, Amiga, etc. with a minimum of specialization.
93 Or, perhaps related/instead of, some sort of meta-quoting syntax so
94 make can deal with filenames containing spaces, colons, etc. I
95 dunno, maybe something like $[...]? This may well not be worth
96 doing until #1 is done.
98 9) Right now the .PRECIOUS, .INTERMEDIATE, and .SECONDARY
99 pseudo-targets have different capabilities. For example, .PRECIOUS
100 can take a "%", the others can't. Etc. These should all work the
101 same, insofar as that makes sense.
103 10) A syntax that specifies a build order _without_ implying a
104 dependency relationship. That is, a way to say "A must be built
105 before B" that doesn't force B to be built when A changes. This is
106 very important for parallel builds: sometimes you need some stuff
107 done first but you don't want to rebuild everything because of it.
109 11) Improved debugging/logging/etc. capabilities. Part of this is done:
110 I introduced a number of debugging enhancements. Tim Magill is (I
111 think) looking into options to control output more selectively.
112 One thing I want to do in debugging is add a flag to allow debugging
113 of variables as they're expanded (!). This would be incredibly
114 verbose, but could be invaluable when nothing else seems to work and
115 you just can't figure it out. The way variables are expanded now
116 means this isn't 100% trivial, but it probably won't be hard.
118 12) Integration of Guile as an embedded scripting language. This means:
119 allowing Guile functions to be declared in makefiles somehow, then
120 providing a syntax for invoking them. At least one formulation of
121 that would have the function resolve to a string which would be
122 substituted in the makefile, kind of like $(shell ...) does now, but
123 using the embedded interpreter so there's no process forked of
124 course. Obviously this is an optional add-on feature.
126 It could be more advanced than that, even, who knows? Maybe make
127 could provide Guile functions that allow Guile scripts more direct
128 access to internal make structures, somehow. This kind of thing
129 needs a lot of thought.
131 Also there's always the flip side: in some very fundamental ways
132 make isn't the best choice right now for a complex build tool. It's
133 great for simple-to-medium tasks, but there are already other tools
134 available for the really tough situations. Ask yourself,
135 realistically, how much work is worthwhile to add to make, given the
136 fundamentals you can't really overcome without significantly
137 affecting backward compatibility--and then why not use another tool
140 Something to think about.