2 /* pngwrite.c - general routines to write a PNG file
4 * Last changed in libpng 1.6.17 [March 26, 2015]
5 * Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Glenn Randers-Pehrson
6 * (Version 0.96 Copyright (c) 1996, 1997 Andreas Dilger)
7 * (Version 0.88 Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc.)
9 * This code is released under the libpng license.
10 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the disclaimer
11 * and license in png.h
15 #if defined(PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_STDIO_SUPPORTED)
19 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SUPPORTED
21 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
22 /* Write out all the unknown chunks for the current given location */
24 write_unknown_chunks(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_const_inforp info_ptr
,
27 if (info_ptr
->unknown_chunks_num
!= 0)
29 png_const_unknown_chunkp up
;
31 png_debug(5, "writing extra chunks");
33 for (up
= info_ptr
->unknown_chunks
;
34 up
< info_ptr
->unknown_chunks
+ info_ptr
->unknown_chunks_num
;
36 if ((up
->location
& where
) != 0)
38 /* If per-chunk unknown chunk handling is enabled use it, otherwise
39 * just write the chunks the application has set.
41 #ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
42 int keep
= png_handle_as_unknown(png_ptr
, up
->name
);
44 /* NOTE: this code is radically different from the read side in the
45 * matter of handling an ancillary unknown chunk. In the read side
46 * the default behavior is to discard it, in the code below the default
47 * behavior is to write it. Critical chunks are, however, only
48 * written if explicitly listed or if the default is set to write all
51 * The default handling is also slightly weird - it is not possible to
52 * stop the writing of all unsafe-to-copy chunks!
54 * TODO: REVIEW: this would seem to be a bug.
56 if (keep
!= PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_NEVER
&&
57 ((up
->name
[3] & 0x20) /* safe-to-copy overrides everything */ ||
58 keep
== PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS
||
59 (keep
== PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_AS_DEFAULT
&&
60 png_ptr
->unknown_default
== PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS
)))
63 /* TODO: review, what is wrong with a zero length unknown chunk? */
65 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Writing zero-length unknown chunk");
67 png_write_chunk(png_ptr
, up
->name
, up
->data
, up
->size
);
72 #endif /* WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS */
74 /* Writes all the PNG information. This is the suggested way to use the
75 * library. If you have a new chunk to add, make a function to write it,
76 * and put it in the correct location here. If you want the chunk written
77 * after the image data, put it in png_write_end(). I strongly encourage
78 * you to supply a PNG_INFO_ flag, and check info_ptr->valid before writing
79 * the chunk, as that will keep the code from breaking if you want to just
80 * write a plain PNG file. If you have long comments, I suggest writing
81 * them in png_write_end(), and compressing them.
84 png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_const_inforp info_ptr
)
86 png_debug(1, "in png_write_info_before_PLTE");
88 if (png_ptr
== NULL
|| info_ptr
== NULL
)
91 if ((png_ptr
->mode
& PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE
) == 0)
93 /* Write PNG signature */
94 png_write_sig(png_ptr
);
96 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
97 if ((png_ptr
->mode
& PNG_HAVE_PNG_SIGNATURE
) != 0 && \
98 png_ptr
->mng_features_permitted
!= 0)
100 png_warning(png_ptr
, "MNG features are not allowed in a PNG datastream");
101 png_ptr
->mng_features_permitted
= 0;
105 /* Write IHDR information. */
106 png_write_IHDR(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->width
, info_ptr
->height
,
107 info_ptr
->bit_depth
, info_ptr
->color_type
, info_ptr
->compression_type
,
108 info_ptr
->filter_type
,
109 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
110 info_ptr
->interlace_type
116 /* The rest of these check to see if the valid field has the appropriate
117 * flag set, and if it does, writes the chunk.
119 * 1.6.0: COLORSPACE support controls the writing of these chunks too, and
120 * the chunks will be written if the WRITE routine is there and information
121 * is available in the COLORSPACE. (See png_colorspace_sync_info in png.c
122 * for where the valid flags get set.)
124 * Under certain circumstances the colorspace can be invalidated without
125 * syncing the info_struct 'valid' flags; this happens if libpng detects and
126 * error and calls png_error while the color space is being set, yet the
127 * application continues writing the PNG. So check the 'invalid' flag here
130 #ifdef PNG_GAMMA_SUPPORTED
131 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_gAMA_SUPPORTED
132 if ((info_ptr
->colorspace
.flags
& PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID
) == 0 &&
133 (info_ptr
->colorspace
.flags
& PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_gAMA
) != 0 &&
134 (info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_gAMA
) != 0)
135 png_write_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->colorspace
.gamma
);
139 #ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
140 /* Write only one of sRGB or an ICC profile. If a profile was supplied
141 * and it matches one of the known sRGB ones issue a warning.
143 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_iCCP_SUPPORTED
144 if ((info_ptr
->colorspace
.flags
& PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID
) == 0 &&
145 (info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_iCCP
) != 0)
147 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
148 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_sRGB
) != 0)
149 png_app_warning(png_ptr
,
150 "profile matches sRGB but writing iCCP instead");
153 png_write_iCCP(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->iccp_name
,
154 info_ptr
->iccp_profile
);
156 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
161 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_sRGB_SUPPORTED
162 if ((info_ptr
->colorspace
.flags
& PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID
) == 0 &&
163 (info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_sRGB
) != 0)
164 png_write_sRGB(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->colorspace
.rendering_intent
);
165 # endif /* WRITE_sRGB */
166 #endif /* COLORSPACE */
168 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sBIT_SUPPORTED
169 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_sBIT
) != 0)
170 png_write_sBIT(png_ptr
, &(info_ptr
->sig_bit
), info_ptr
->color_type
);
173 #ifdef PNG_COLORSPACE_SUPPORTED
174 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_cHRM_SUPPORTED
175 if ((info_ptr
->colorspace
.flags
& PNG_COLORSPACE_INVALID
) == 0 &&
176 (info_ptr
->colorspace
.flags
& PNG_COLORSPACE_FROM_cHRM
) != 0 &&
177 (info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_cHRM
) != 0)
178 png_write_cHRM_fixed(png_ptr
, &info_ptr
->colorspace
.end_points_xy
);
182 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
183 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr
, info_ptr
, PNG_HAVE_IHDR
);
186 png_ptr
->mode
|= PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE
;
191 png_write_info(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_const_inforp info_ptr
)
193 #if defined(PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED) || defined(PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED)
197 png_debug(1, "in png_write_info");
199 if (png_ptr
== NULL
|| info_ptr
== NULL
)
202 png_write_info_before_PLTE(png_ptr
, info_ptr
);
204 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_PLTE
) != 0)
205 png_write_PLTE(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->palette
,
206 (png_uint_32
)info_ptr
->num_palette
);
208 else if ((info_ptr
->color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
) !=0)
209 png_error(png_ptr
, "Valid palette required for paletted images");
211 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tRNS_SUPPORTED
212 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_tRNS
) !=0)
214 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
215 /* Invert the alpha channel (in tRNS) */
216 if ((png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_INVERT_ALPHA
) != 0 &&
217 info_ptr
->color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
)
220 for (j
= 0; j
<(int)info_ptr
->num_trans
; j
++)
221 info_ptr
->trans_alpha
[j
] =
222 (png_byte
)(255 - info_ptr
->trans_alpha
[j
]);
225 png_write_tRNS(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->trans_alpha
, &(info_ptr
->trans_color
),
226 info_ptr
->num_trans
, info_ptr
->color_type
);
229 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_bKGD_SUPPORTED
230 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_bKGD
) != 0)
231 png_write_bKGD(png_ptr
, &(info_ptr
->background
), info_ptr
->color_type
);
234 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_hIST_SUPPORTED
235 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_hIST
) != 0)
236 png_write_hIST(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->hist
, info_ptr
->num_palette
);
239 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_oFFs_SUPPORTED
240 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_oFFs
) != 0)
241 png_write_oFFs(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->x_offset
, info_ptr
->y_offset
,
242 info_ptr
->offset_unit_type
);
245 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_pCAL_SUPPORTED
246 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_pCAL
) != 0)
247 png_write_pCAL(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->pcal_purpose
, info_ptr
->pcal_X0
,
248 info_ptr
->pcal_X1
, info_ptr
->pcal_type
, info_ptr
->pcal_nparams
,
249 info_ptr
->pcal_units
, info_ptr
->pcal_params
);
252 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sCAL_SUPPORTED
253 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_sCAL
) != 0)
254 png_write_sCAL_s(png_ptr
, (int)info_ptr
->scal_unit
,
255 info_ptr
->scal_s_width
, info_ptr
->scal_s_height
);
258 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_pHYs_SUPPORTED
259 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_pHYs
) != 0)
260 png_write_pHYs(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->x_pixels_per_unit
,
261 info_ptr
->y_pixels_per_unit
, info_ptr
->phys_unit_type
);
264 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
265 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_tIME
) != 0)
267 png_write_tIME(png_ptr
, &(info_ptr
->mod_time
));
268 png_ptr
->mode
|= PNG_WROTE_tIME
;
272 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_sPLT_SUPPORTED
273 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_sPLT
) != 0)
274 for (i
= 0; i
< (int)info_ptr
->splt_palettes_num
; i
++)
275 png_write_sPLT(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->splt_palettes
+ i
);
278 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
279 /* Check to see if we need to write text chunks */
280 for (i
= 0; i
< info_ptr
->num_text
; i
++)
282 png_debug2(2, "Writing header text chunk %d, type %d", i
,
283 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
);
284 /* An internationalized chunk? */
285 if (info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
> 0)
287 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
288 /* Write international chunk */
289 png_write_iTXt(png_ptr
,
290 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
,
291 info_ptr
->text
[i
].key
,
292 info_ptr
->text
[i
].lang
,
293 info_ptr
->text
[i
].lang_key
,
294 info_ptr
->text
[i
].text
);
295 /* Mark this chunk as written */
296 if (info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
== PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
)
297 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR
;
299 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR
;
301 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unable to write international text");
305 /* If we want a compressed text chunk */
306 else if (info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
== PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt
)
308 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
309 /* Write compressed chunk */
310 png_write_zTXt(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->text
[i
].key
,
311 info_ptr
->text
[i
].text
, info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
);
312 /* Mark this chunk as written */
313 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR
;
315 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unable to write compressed text");
319 else if (info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
== PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
)
321 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
322 /* Write uncompressed chunk */
323 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->text
[i
].key
,
324 info_ptr
->text
[i
].text
,
326 /* Mark this chunk as written */
327 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR
;
330 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unable to write uncompressed text");
336 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
337 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr
, info_ptr
, PNG_HAVE_PLTE
);
341 /* Writes the end of the PNG file. If you don't want to write comments or
342 * time information, you can pass NULL for info. If you already wrote these
343 * in png_write_info(), do not write them again here. If you have long
344 * comments, I suggest writing them here, and compressing them.
347 png_write_end(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_inforp info_ptr
)
349 png_debug(1, "in png_write_end");
354 if ((png_ptr
->mode
& PNG_HAVE_IDAT
) == 0)
355 png_error(png_ptr
, "No IDATs written into file");
357 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
358 if (png_ptr
->num_palette_max
> png_ptr
->num_palette
)
359 png_benign_error(png_ptr
, "Wrote palette index exceeding num_palette");
362 /* See if user wants us to write information chunks */
363 if (info_ptr
!= NULL
)
365 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
366 int i
; /* local index variable */
368 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tIME_SUPPORTED
369 /* Check to see if user has supplied a time chunk */
370 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_tIME
) != 0 &&
371 (png_ptr
->mode
& PNG_WROTE_tIME
) == 0)
372 png_write_tIME(png_ptr
, &(info_ptr
->mod_time
));
375 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_TEXT_SUPPORTED
376 /* Loop through comment chunks */
377 for (i
= 0; i
< info_ptr
->num_text
; i
++)
379 png_debug2(2, "Writing trailer text chunk %d, type %d", i
,
380 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
);
381 /* An internationalized chunk? */
382 if (info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
> 0)
384 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_iTXt_SUPPORTED
385 /* Write international chunk */
386 png_write_iTXt(png_ptr
,
387 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
,
388 info_ptr
->text
[i
].key
,
389 info_ptr
->text
[i
].lang
,
390 info_ptr
->text
[i
].lang_key
,
391 info_ptr
->text
[i
].text
);
392 /* Mark this chunk as written */
393 if (info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
== PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
)
394 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR
;
396 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR
;
398 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unable to write international text");
402 else if (info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
>= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt
)
404 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_zTXt_SUPPORTED
405 /* Write compressed chunk */
406 png_write_zTXt(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->text
[i
].key
,
407 info_ptr
->text
[i
].text
, info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
);
408 /* Mark this chunk as written */
409 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_zTXt_WR
;
411 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unable to write compressed text");
415 else if (info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
== PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE
)
417 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_tEXt_SUPPORTED
418 /* Write uncompressed chunk */
419 png_write_tEXt(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->text
[i
].key
,
420 info_ptr
->text
[i
].text
, 0);
421 /* Mark this chunk as written */
422 info_ptr
->text
[i
].compression
= PNG_TEXT_COMPRESSION_NONE_WR
;
424 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unable to write uncompressed text");
429 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
430 write_unknown_chunks(png_ptr
, info_ptr
, PNG_AFTER_IDAT
);
434 png_ptr
->mode
|= PNG_AFTER_IDAT
;
436 /* Write end of PNG file */
437 png_write_IEND(png_ptr
);
439 /* This flush, added in libpng-1.0.8, removed from libpng-1.0.9beta03,
440 * and restored again in libpng-1.2.30, may cause some applications that
441 * do not set png_ptr->output_flush_fn to crash. If your application
442 * experiences a problem, please try building libpng with
443 * PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_AFTER_IEND_SUPPORTED defined, and report the event to
444 * png-mng-implement at lists.sf.net .
446 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
447 # ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_AFTER_IEND_SUPPORTED
453 #ifdef PNG_CONVERT_tIME_SUPPORTED
455 png_convert_from_struct_tm(png_timep ptime
, PNG_CONST
struct tm
* ttime
)
457 png_debug(1, "in png_convert_from_struct_tm");
459 ptime
->year
= (png_uint_16
)(1900 + ttime
->tm_year
);
460 ptime
->month
= (png_byte
)(ttime
->tm_mon
+ 1);
461 ptime
->day
= (png_byte
)ttime
->tm_mday
;
462 ptime
->hour
= (png_byte
)ttime
->tm_hour
;
463 ptime
->minute
= (png_byte
)ttime
->tm_min
;
464 ptime
->second
= (png_byte
)ttime
->tm_sec
;
468 png_convert_from_time_t(png_timep ptime
, time_t ttime
)
472 png_debug(1, "in png_convert_from_time_t");
474 tbuf
= gmtime(&ttime
);
475 png_convert_from_struct_tm(ptime
, tbuf
);
479 /* Initialize png_ptr structure, and allocate any memory needed */
480 PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp
,PNGAPI
481 png_create_write_struct
,(png_const_charp user_png_ver
, png_voidp error_ptr
,
482 png_error_ptr error_fn
, png_error_ptr warn_fn
),PNG_ALLOCATED
)
484 #ifndef PNG_USER_MEM_SUPPORTED
485 png_structrp png_ptr
= png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver
, error_ptr
,
486 error_fn
, warn_fn
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
488 return png_create_write_struct_2(user_png_ver
, error_ptr
, error_fn
,
489 warn_fn
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
492 /* Alternate initialize png_ptr structure, and allocate any memory needed */
493 PNG_FUNCTION(png_structp
,PNGAPI
494 png_create_write_struct_2
,(png_const_charp user_png_ver
, png_voidp error_ptr
,
495 png_error_ptr error_fn
, png_error_ptr warn_fn
, png_voidp mem_ptr
,
496 png_malloc_ptr malloc_fn
, png_free_ptr free_fn
),PNG_ALLOCATED
)
498 png_structrp png_ptr
= png_create_png_struct(user_png_ver
, error_ptr
,
499 error_fn
, warn_fn
, mem_ptr
, malloc_fn
, free_fn
);
500 #endif /* USER_MEM */
503 /* Set the zlib control values to defaults; they can be overridden by the
504 * application after the struct has been created.
506 png_ptr
->zbuffer_size
= PNG_ZBUF_SIZE
;
508 /* The 'zlib_strategy' setting is irrelevant because png_default_claim in
509 * pngwutil.c defaults it according to whether or not filters will be
510 * used, and ignores this setting.
512 png_ptr
->zlib_strategy
= PNG_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
;
513 png_ptr
->zlib_level
= PNG_Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
;
514 png_ptr
->zlib_mem_level
= 8;
515 png_ptr
->zlib_window_bits
= 15;
516 png_ptr
->zlib_method
= 8;
518 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT_SUPPORTED
519 png_ptr
->zlib_text_strategy
= PNG_TEXT_Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY
;
520 png_ptr
->zlib_text_level
= PNG_TEXT_Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION
;
521 png_ptr
->zlib_text_mem_level
= 8;
522 png_ptr
->zlib_text_window_bits
= 15;
523 png_ptr
->zlib_text_method
= 8;
524 #endif /* WRITE_COMPRESSED_TEXT */
526 /* This is a highly dubious configuration option; by default it is off,
527 * but it may be appropriate for private builds that are testing
528 * extensions not conformant to the current specification, or of
529 * applications that must not fail to write at all costs!
531 #ifdef PNG_BENIGN_WRITE_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
532 /* In stable builds only warn if an application error can be completely
535 png_ptr
->flags
|= PNG_FLAG_BENIGN_ERRORS_WARN
;
538 /* App warnings are warnings in release (or release candidate) builds but
539 * are errors during development.
541 #if PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_BASE_TYPE >= PNG_LIBPNG_BUILD_RC
542 png_ptr
->flags
|= PNG_FLAG_APP_WARNINGS_WARN
;
545 /* TODO: delay this, it can be done in png_init_io() (if the app doesn't
546 * do it itself) avoiding setting the default function if it is not
549 png_set_write_fn(png_ptr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
556 /* Write a few rows of image data. If the image is interlaced,
557 * either you will have to write the 7 sub images, or, if you
558 * have called png_set_interlace_handling(), you will have to
559 * "write" the image seven times.
562 png_write_rows(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_bytepp row
,
563 png_uint_32 num_rows
)
565 png_uint_32 i
; /* row counter */
566 png_bytepp rp
; /* row pointer */
568 png_debug(1, "in png_write_rows");
573 /* Loop through the rows */
574 for (i
= 0, rp
= row
; i
< num_rows
; i
++, rp
++)
576 png_write_row(png_ptr
, *rp
);
580 /* Write the image. You only need to call this function once, even
581 * if you are writing an interlaced image.
584 png_write_image(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_bytepp image
)
586 png_uint_32 i
; /* row index */
587 int pass
, num_pass
; /* pass variables */
588 png_bytepp rp
; /* points to current row */
593 png_debug(1, "in png_write_image");
595 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
596 /* Initialize interlace handling. If image is not interlaced,
597 * this will set pass to 1
599 num_pass
= png_set_interlace_handling(png_ptr
);
603 /* Loop through passes */
604 for (pass
= 0; pass
< num_pass
; pass
++)
606 /* Loop through image */
607 for (i
= 0, rp
= image
; i
< png_ptr
->height
; i
++, rp
++)
609 png_write_row(png_ptr
, *rp
);
614 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
615 /* Performs intrapixel differencing */
617 png_do_write_intrapixel(png_row_infop row_info
, png_bytep row
)
619 png_debug(1, "in png_do_write_intrapixel");
621 if ((row_info
->color_type
& PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR
) != 0)
624 png_uint_32 row_width
= row_info
->width
;
625 if (row_info
->bit_depth
== 8)
630 if (row_info
->color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB
)
633 else if (row_info
->color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
)
639 for (i
= 0, rp
= row
; i
< row_width
; i
++, rp
+= bytes_per_pixel
)
641 *(rp
) = (png_byte
)(*rp
- *(rp
+ 1));
642 *(rp
+ 2) = (png_byte
)(*(rp
+ 2) - *(rp
+ 1));
646 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_16BIT_SUPPORTED
647 else if (row_info
->bit_depth
== 16)
652 if (row_info
->color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB
)
655 else if (row_info
->color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA
)
661 for (i
= 0, rp
= row
; i
< row_width
; i
++, rp
+= bytes_per_pixel
)
663 png_uint_32 s0
= (*(rp
) << 8) | *(rp
+ 1);
664 png_uint_32 s1
= (*(rp
+ 2) << 8) | *(rp
+ 3);
665 png_uint_32 s2
= (*(rp
+ 4) << 8) | *(rp
+ 5);
666 png_uint_32 red
= (png_uint_32
)((s0
- s1
) & 0xffffL
);
667 png_uint_32 blue
= (png_uint_32
)((s2
- s1
) & 0xffffL
);
668 *(rp
) = (png_byte
)(red
>> 8);
669 *(rp
+ 1) = (png_byte
)red
;
670 *(rp
+ 4) = (png_byte
)(blue
>> 8);
671 *(rp
+ 5) = (png_byte
)blue
;
674 #endif /* WRITE_16BIT */
677 #endif /* MNG_FEATURES */
679 /* Called by user to write a row of image data */
681 png_write_row(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_const_bytep row
)
683 /* 1.5.6: moved from png_struct to be a local structure: */
684 png_row_info row_info
;
689 png_debug2(1, "in png_write_row (row %u, pass %d)",
690 png_ptr
->row_number
, png_ptr
->pass
);
692 /* Initialize transformations and other stuff if first time */
693 if (png_ptr
->row_number
== 0 && png_ptr
->pass
== 0)
695 /* Make sure we wrote the header info */
696 if ((png_ptr
->mode
& PNG_WROTE_INFO_BEFORE_PLTE
) == 0)
698 "png_write_info was never called before png_write_row");
700 /* Check for transforms that have been set but were defined out */
701 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_INVERT_SUPPORTED)
702 if ((png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_INVERT_MONO
) != 0)
703 png_warning(png_ptr
, "PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
706 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_FILLER_SUPPORTED)
707 if ((png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_FILLER
) != 0)
708 png_warning(png_ptr
, "PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED is not defined");
710 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED) && \
711 defined(PNG_READ_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED)
712 if ((png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_PACKSWAP
) != 0)
714 "PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
717 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_PACK_SUPPORTED)
718 if ((png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_PACK
) != 0)
719 png_warning(png_ptr
, "PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED is not defined");
722 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_SHIFT_SUPPORTED)
723 if ((png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_SHIFT
) != 0)
724 png_warning(png_ptr
, "PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED is not defined");
727 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_BGR_SUPPORTED)
728 if ((png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_BGR
) != 0)
729 png_warning(png_ptr
, "PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED is not defined");
732 #if !defined(PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED) && defined(PNG_READ_SWAP_SUPPORTED)
733 if ((png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_SWAP_BYTES
) != 0)
734 png_warning(png_ptr
, "PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED is not defined");
737 png_write_start_row(png_ptr
);
740 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
741 /* If interlaced and not interested in row, return */
742 if (png_ptr
->interlaced
!= 0 &&
743 (png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_INTERLACE
) != 0)
745 switch (png_ptr
->pass
)
748 if ((png_ptr
->row_number
& 0x07) != 0)
750 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
756 if ((png_ptr
->row_number
& 0x07) != 0 || png_ptr
->width
< 5)
758 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
764 if ((png_ptr
->row_number
& 0x07) != 4)
766 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
772 if ((png_ptr
->row_number
& 0x03) != 0 || png_ptr
->width
< 3)
774 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
780 if ((png_ptr
->row_number
& 0x03) != 2)
782 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
788 if ((png_ptr
->row_number
& 0x01) != 0 || png_ptr
->width
< 2)
790 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
796 if ((png_ptr
->row_number
& 0x01) == 0)
798 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
803 default: /* error: ignore it */
809 /* Set up row info for transformations */
810 row_info
.color_type
= png_ptr
->color_type
;
811 row_info
.width
= png_ptr
->usr_width
;
812 row_info
.channels
= png_ptr
->usr_channels
;
813 row_info
.bit_depth
= png_ptr
->usr_bit_depth
;
814 row_info
.pixel_depth
= (png_byte
)(row_info
.bit_depth
* row_info
.channels
);
815 row_info
.rowbytes
= PNG_ROWBYTES(row_info
.pixel_depth
, row_info
.width
);
817 png_debug1(3, "row_info->color_type = %d", row_info
.color_type
);
818 png_debug1(3, "row_info->width = %u", row_info
.width
);
819 png_debug1(3, "row_info->channels = %d", row_info
.channels
);
820 png_debug1(3, "row_info->bit_depth = %d", row_info
.bit_depth
);
821 png_debug1(3, "row_info->pixel_depth = %d", row_info
.pixel_depth
);
822 png_debug1(3, "row_info->rowbytes = %lu", (unsigned long)row_info
.rowbytes
);
824 /* Copy user's row into buffer, leaving room for filter byte. */
825 memcpy(png_ptr
->row_buf
+ 1, row
, row_info
.rowbytes
);
827 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INTERLACING_SUPPORTED
828 /* Handle interlacing */
829 if (png_ptr
->interlaced
&& png_ptr
->pass
< 6 &&
830 (png_ptr
->transformations
& PNG_INTERLACE
) != 0)
832 png_do_write_interlace(&row_info
, png_ptr
->row_buf
+ 1, png_ptr
->pass
);
833 /* This should always get caught above, but still ... */
834 if (row_info
.width
== 0)
836 png_write_finish_row(png_ptr
);
842 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_TRANSFORMS_SUPPORTED
843 /* Handle other transformations */
844 if (png_ptr
->transformations
!= 0)
845 png_do_write_transformations(png_ptr
, &row_info
);
848 /* At this point the row_info pixel depth must match the 'transformed' depth,
849 * which is also the output depth.
851 if (row_info
.pixel_depth
!= png_ptr
->pixel_depth
||
852 row_info
.pixel_depth
!= png_ptr
->transformed_pixel_depth
)
853 png_error(png_ptr
, "internal write transform logic error");
855 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
856 /* Write filter_method 64 (intrapixel differencing) only if
857 * 1. Libpng was compiled with PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED and
858 * 2. Libpng did not write a PNG signature (this filter_method is only
859 * used in PNG datastreams that are embedded in MNG datastreams) and
860 * 3. The application called png_permit_mng_features with a mask that
861 * included PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64 and
862 * 4. The filter_method is 64 and
863 * 5. The color_type is RGB or RGBA
865 if ((png_ptr
->mng_features_permitted
& PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64
) != 0 &&
866 (png_ptr
->filter_type
== PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING
))
868 /* Intrapixel differencing */
869 png_do_write_intrapixel(&row_info
, png_ptr
->row_buf
+ 1);
873 /* Added at libpng-1.5.10 */
874 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_CHECK_FOR_INVALID_INDEX_SUPPORTED
875 /* Check for out-of-range palette index */
876 if (row_info
.color_type
== PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
&&
877 png_ptr
->num_palette_max
>= 0)
878 png_do_check_palette_indexes(png_ptr
, &row_info
);
881 /* Find a filter if necessary, filter the row and write it out. */
882 png_write_find_filter(png_ptr
, &row_info
);
884 if (png_ptr
->write_row_fn
!= NULL
)
885 (*(png_ptr
->write_row_fn
))(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->row_number
, png_ptr
->pass
);
888 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FLUSH_SUPPORTED
889 /* Set the automatic flush interval or 0 to turn flushing off */
891 png_set_flush(png_structrp png_ptr
, int nrows
)
893 png_debug(1, "in png_set_flush");
898 png_ptr
->flush_dist
= (nrows
< 0 ? 0 : nrows
);
901 /* Flush the current output buffers now */
903 png_write_flush(png_structrp png_ptr
)
905 png_debug(1, "in png_write_flush");
910 /* We have already written out all of the data */
911 if (png_ptr
->row_number
>= png_ptr
->num_rows
)
914 png_compress_IDAT(png_ptr
, NULL
, 0, Z_SYNC_FLUSH
);
915 png_ptr
->flush_rows
= 0;
918 #endif /* WRITE_FLUSH */
920 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
921 static void png_reset_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr
);/* forward decl */
924 /* Free any memory used in png_ptr struct without freeing the struct itself. */
926 png_write_destroy(png_structrp png_ptr
)
928 png_debug(1, "in png_write_destroy");
930 /* Free any memory zlib uses */
931 if ((png_ptr
->flags
& PNG_FLAG_ZSTREAM_INITIALIZED
) != 0)
932 deflateEnd(&png_ptr
->zstream
);
934 /* Free our memory. png_free checks NULL for us. */
935 png_free_buffer_list(png_ptr
, &png_ptr
->zbuffer_list
);
936 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->row_buf
);
937 png_ptr
->row_buf
= NULL
;
938 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
939 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->prev_row
);
940 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->sub_row
);
941 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->up_row
);
942 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->avg_row
);
943 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->paeth_row
);
944 png_ptr
->prev_row
= NULL
;
945 png_ptr
->sub_row
= NULL
;
946 png_ptr
->up_row
= NULL
;
947 png_ptr
->avg_row
= NULL
;
948 png_ptr
->paeth_row
= NULL
;
951 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED
952 /* Use this to save a little code space, it doesn't free the filter_costs */
953 png_reset_filter_heuristics(png_ptr
);
954 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->filter_costs
);
955 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
);
956 png_ptr
->filter_costs
= NULL
;
957 png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
= NULL
;
960 #ifdef PNG_SET_UNKNOWN_CHUNKS_SUPPORTED
961 png_free(png_ptr
, png_ptr
->chunk_list
);
962 png_ptr
->chunk_list
= NULL
;
965 /* The error handling and memory handling information is left intact at this
966 * point: the jmp_buf may still have to be freed. See png_destroy_png_struct
967 * for how this happens.
971 /* Free all memory used by the write.
972 * In libpng 1.6.0 this API changed quietly to no longer accept a NULL value for
973 * *png_ptr_ptr. Prior to 1.6.0 it would accept such a value and it would free
974 * the passed in info_structs but it would quietly fail to free any of the data
975 * inside them. In 1.6.0 it quietly does nothing (it has to be quiet because it
979 png_destroy_write_struct(png_structpp png_ptr_ptr
, png_infopp info_ptr_ptr
)
981 png_debug(1, "in png_destroy_write_struct");
983 if (png_ptr_ptr
!= NULL
)
985 png_structrp png_ptr
= *png_ptr_ptr
;
987 if (png_ptr
!= NULL
) /* added in libpng 1.6.0 */
989 png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr
, info_ptr_ptr
);
992 png_write_destroy(png_ptr
);
993 png_destroy_png_struct(png_ptr
);
998 /* Allow the application to select one or more row filters to use. */
1000 png_set_filter(png_structrp png_ptr
, int method
, int filters
)
1002 png_debug(1, "in png_set_filter");
1004 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1007 #ifdef PNG_MNG_FEATURES_SUPPORTED
1008 if ((png_ptr
->mng_features_permitted
& PNG_FLAG_MNG_FILTER_64
) != 0 &&
1009 (method
== PNG_INTRAPIXEL_DIFFERENCING
))
1010 method
= PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE
;
1013 if (method
== PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE
)
1015 switch (filters
& (PNG_ALL_FILTERS
| 0x07))
1017 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1020 case 7: png_app_error(png_ptr
, "Unknown row filter for method 0");
1022 #endif /* WRITE_FILTER */
1023 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_NONE
:
1024 png_ptr
->do_filter
= PNG_FILTER_NONE
; break;
1026 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1027 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
:
1028 png_ptr
->do_filter
= PNG_FILTER_SUB
; break;
1030 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
:
1031 png_ptr
->do_filter
= PNG_FILTER_UP
; break;
1033 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG
:
1034 png_ptr
->do_filter
= PNG_FILTER_AVG
; break;
1036 case PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
:
1037 png_ptr
->do_filter
= PNG_FILTER_PAETH
; break;
1040 png_ptr
->do_filter
= (png_byte
)filters
; break;
1043 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "Unknown row filter for method 0");
1044 #endif /* WRITE_FILTER */
1047 /* If we have allocated the row_buf, this means we have already started
1048 * with the image and we should have allocated all of the filter buffers
1049 * that have been selected. If prev_row isn't already allocated, then
1050 * it is too late to start using the filters that need it, since we
1051 * will be missing the data in the previous row. If an application
1052 * wants to start and stop using particular filters during compression,
1053 * it should start out with all of the filters, and then remove them
1054 * or add them back after the start of compression.
1056 if (png_ptr
->row_buf
!= NULL
)
1058 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILTER_SUPPORTED
1059 if ((png_ptr
->do_filter
& PNG_FILTER_SUB
) != 0 &&
1060 png_ptr
->sub_row
== NULL
)
1062 png_ptr
->sub_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1063 (png_ptr
->rowbytes
+ 1));
1064 png_ptr
->sub_row
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_SUB
;
1067 if ((png_ptr
->do_filter
& PNG_FILTER_UP
) != 0 &&
1068 png_ptr
->up_row
== NULL
)
1070 if (png_ptr
->prev_row
== NULL
)
1072 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Can't add Up filter after starting");
1073 png_ptr
->do_filter
= (png_byte
)(png_ptr
->do_filter
&
1079 png_ptr
->up_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1080 (png_ptr
->rowbytes
+ 1));
1081 png_ptr
->up_row
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_UP
;
1085 if ((png_ptr
->do_filter
& PNG_FILTER_AVG
) != 0 &&
1086 png_ptr
->avg_row
== NULL
)
1088 if (png_ptr
->prev_row
== NULL
)
1090 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Can't add Average filter after starting");
1091 png_ptr
->do_filter
= (png_byte
)(png_ptr
->do_filter
&
1097 png_ptr
->avg_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1098 (png_ptr
->rowbytes
+ 1));
1099 png_ptr
->avg_row
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_AVG
;
1103 if ((png_ptr
->do_filter
& PNG_FILTER_PAETH
) != 0 &&
1104 png_ptr
->paeth_row
== NULL
)
1106 if (png_ptr
->prev_row
== NULL
)
1108 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Can't add Paeth filter after starting");
1109 png_ptr
->do_filter
&= (png_byte
)(~PNG_FILTER_PAETH
);
1114 png_ptr
->paeth_row
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1115 (png_ptr
->rowbytes
+ 1));
1116 png_ptr
->paeth_row
[0] = PNG_FILTER_VALUE_PAETH
;
1120 if (png_ptr
->do_filter
== PNG_NO_FILTERS
)
1121 #endif /* WRITE_FILTER */
1122 png_ptr
->do_filter
= PNG_FILTER_NONE
;
1126 png_error(png_ptr
, "Unknown custom filter method");
1129 /* This allows us to influence the way in which libpng chooses the "best"
1130 * filter for the current scanline. While the "minimum-sum-of-absolute-
1131 * differences metric is relatively fast and effective, there is some
1132 * question as to whether it can be improved upon by trying to keep the
1133 * filtered data going to zlib more consistent, hopefully resulting in
1134 * better compression.
1136 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER_SUPPORTED /* GRR 970116 */
1137 /* Convenience reset API. */
1139 png_reset_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr
)
1141 /* Clear out any old values in the 'weights' - this must be done because if
1142 * the app calls set_filter_heuristics multiple times with different
1143 * 'num_weights' values we would otherwise potentially have wrong sized
1146 png_ptr
->num_prev_filters
= 0;
1147 png_ptr
->heuristic_method
= PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_UNWEIGHTED
;
1148 if (png_ptr
->prev_filters
!= NULL
)
1150 png_bytep old
= png_ptr
->prev_filters
;
1151 png_ptr
->prev_filters
= NULL
;
1152 png_free(png_ptr
, old
);
1154 if (png_ptr
->filter_weights
!= NULL
)
1156 png_uint_16p old
= png_ptr
->filter_weights
;
1157 png_ptr
->filter_weights
= NULL
;
1158 png_free(png_ptr
, old
);
1161 if (png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
!= NULL
)
1163 png_uint_16p old
= png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
;
1164 png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
= NULL
;
1165 png_free(png_ptr
, old
);
1168 /* Leave the filter_costs - this array is fixed size. */
1172 png_init_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr
, int heuristic_method
,
1175 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1178 /* Clear out the arrays */
1179 png_reset_filter_heuristics(png_ptr
);
1181 /* Check arguments; the 'reset' function makes the correct settings for the
1182 * unweighted case, but we must handle the weight case by initializing the
1183 * arrays for the caller.
1185 if (heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
1189 if (num_weights
> 0)
1191 png_ptr
->prev_filters
= (png_bytep
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1192 (png_uint_32
)((sizeof (png_byte
)) * num_weights
));
1194 /* To make sure that the weighting starts out fairly */
1195 for (i
= 0; i
< num_weights
; i
++)
1197 png_ptr
->prev_filters
[i
] = 255;
1200 png_ptr
->filter_weights
= (png_uint_16p
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1201 (png_uint_32
)((sizeof (png_uint_16
)) * num_weights
));
1203 png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
= (png_uint_16p
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1204 (png_uint_32
)((sizeof (png_uint_16
)) * num_weights
));
1206 for (i
= 0; i
< num_weights
; i
++)
1208 png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[i
] =
1209 png_ptr
->filter_weights
[i
] = PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR
;
1212 /* Safe to set this now */
1213 png_ptr
->num_prev_filters
= (png_byte
)num_weights
;
1216 /* If, in the future, there are other filter methods, this would
1217 * need to be based on png_ptr->filter.
1219 if (png_ptr
->filter_costs
== NULL
)
1221 png_ptr
->filter_costs
= (png_uint_16p
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1222 (png_uint_32
)((sizeof (png_uint_16
)) * PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST
));
1224 png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
= (png_uint_16p
)png_malloc(png_ptr
,
1225 (png_uint_32
)((sizeof (png_uint_16
)) * PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST
));
1228 for (i
= 0; i
< PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST
; i
++)
1230 png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[i
] =
1231 png_ptr
->filter_costs
[i
] = PNG_COST_FACTOR
;
1234 /* All the arrays are inited, safe to set this: */
1235 png_ptr
->heuristic_method
= PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
;
1237 /* Return the 'ok' code. */
1240 else if (heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_DEFAULT
||
1241 heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_UNWEIGHTED
)
1247 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Unknown filter heuristic method");
1252 /* Provide floating and fixed point APIs */
1253 #ifdef PNG_FLOATING_POINT_SUPPORTED
1255 png_set_filter_heuristics(png_structrp png_ptr
, int heuristic_method
,
1256 int num_weights
, png_const_doublep filter_weights
,
1257 png_const_doublep filter_costs
)
1259 png_debug(1, "in png_set_filter_heuristics");
1261 /* The internal API allocates all the arrays and ensures that the elements of
1262 * those arrays are set to the default value.
1264 if (png_init_filter_heuristics(png_ptr
, heuristic_method
, num_weights
) == 0)
1267 /* If using the weighted method copy in the weights. */
1268 if (heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
1271 for (i
= 0; i
< num_weights
; i
++)
1273 if (filter_weights
[i
] <= 0.0)
1275 png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[i
] =
1276 png_ptr
->filter_weights
[i
] = PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR
;
1281 png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[i
] =
1282 (png_uint_16
)(PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR
*filter_weights
[i
]+.5);
1284 png_ptr
->filter_weights
[i
] =
1285 (png_uint_16
)(PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR
/filter_weights
[i
]+.5);
1289 /* Here is where we set the relative costs of the different filters. We
1290 * should take the desired compression level into account when setting
1291 * the costs, so that Paeth, for instance, has a high relative cost at low
1292 * compression levels, while it has a lower relative cost at higher
1293 * compression settings. The filter types are in order of increasing
1294 * relative cost, so it would be possible to do this with an algorithm.
1296 for (i
= 0; i
< PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST
; i
++) if (filter_costs
[i
] >= 1.0)
1298 png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[i
] =
1299 (png_uint_16
)(PNG_COST_FACTOR
/ filter_costs
[i
] + .5);
1301 png_ptr
->filter_costs
[i
] =
1302 (png_uint_16
)(PNG_COST_FACTOR
* filter_costs
[i
] + .5);
1306 #endif /* FLOATING_POINT */
1308 #ifdef PNG_FIXED_POINT_SUPPORTED
1310 png_set_filter_heuristics_fixed(png_structrp png_ptr
, int heuristic_method
,
1311 int num_weights
, png_const_fixed_point_p filter_weights
,
1312 png_const_fixed_point_p filter_costs
)
1314 png_debug(1, "in png_set_filter_heuristics_fixed");
1316 /* The internal API allocates all the arrays and ensures that the elements of
1317 * those arrays are set to the default value.
1319 if (png_init_filter_heuristics(png_ptr
, heuristic_method
, num_weights
) == 0)
1322 /* If using the weighted method copy in the weights. */
1323 if (heuristic_method
== PNG_FILTER_HEURISTIC_WEIGHTED
)
1326 for (i
= 0; i
< num_weights
; i
++)
1328 if (filter_weights
[i
] <= 0)
1330 png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[i
] =
1331 png_ptr
->filter_weights
[i
] = PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR
;
1336 png_ptr
->inv_filter_weights
[i
] = (png_uint_16
)
1337 ((PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR
*filter_weights
[i
]+PNG_FP_HALF
)/PNG_FP_1
);
1339 png_ptr
->filter_weights
[i
] = (png_uint_16
)((PNG_WEIGHT_FACTOR
*
1340 PNG_FP_1
+(filter_weights
[i
]/2))/filter_weights
[i
]);
1344 /* Here is where we set the relative costs of the different filters. We
1345 * should take the desired compression level into account when setting
1346 * the costs, so that Paeth, for instance, has a high relative cost at low
1347 * compression levels, while it has a lower relative cost at higher
1348 * compression settings. The filter types are in order of increasing
1349 * relative cost, so it would be possible to do this with an algorithm.
1351 for (i
= 0; i
< PNG_FILTER_VALUE_LAST
; i
++)
1352 if (filter_costs
[i
] >= PNG_FP_1
)
1356 /* Use a 32 bit unsigned temporary here because otherwise the
1357 * intermediate value will be a 32 bit *signed* integer (ANSI rules)
1358 * and this will get the wrong answer on division.
1360 tmp
= PNG_COST_FACTOR
*PNG_FP_1
+ (filter_costs
[i
]/2);
1361 tmp
/= filter_costs
[i
];
1363 png_ptr
->inv_filter_costs
[i
] = (png_uint_16
)tmp
;
1365 tmp
= PNG_COST_FACTOR
* filter_costs
[i
] + PNG_FP_HALF
;
1368 png_ptr
->filter_costs
[i
] = (png_uint_16
)tmp
;
1372 #endif /* FIXED_POINT */
1373 #endif /* WRITE_WEIGHTED_FILTER */
1375 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
1377 png_set_compression_level(png_structrp png_ptr
, int level
)
1379 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_level");
1381 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1384 png_ptr
->zlib_level
= level
;
1388 png_set_compression_mem_level(png_structrp png_ptr
, int mem_level
)
1390 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_mem_level");
1392 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1395 png_ptr
->zlib_mem_level
= mem_level
;
1399 png_set_compression_strategy(png_structrp png_ptr
, int strategy
)
1401 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_strategy");
1403 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1406 /* The flag setting here prevents the libpng dynamic selection of strategy.
1408 png_ptr
->flags
|= PNG_FLAG_ZLIB_CUSTOM_STRATEGY
;
1409 png_ptr
->zlib_strategy
= strategy
;
1412 /* If PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED is defined, libpng will use a
1413 * smaller value of window_bits if it can do so safely.
1416 png_set_compression_window_bits(png_structrp png_ptr
, int window_bits
)
1418 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1421 /* Prior to 1.6.0 this would warn but then set the window_bits value. This
1422 * meant that negative window bits values could be selected that would cause
1423 * libpng to write a non-standard PNG file with raw deflate or gzip
1424 * compressed IDAT or ancillary chunks. Such files can be read and there is
1425 * no warning on read, so this seems like a very bad idea.
1427 if (window_bits
> 15)
1429 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Only compression windows <= 32k supported by PNG");
1433 else if (window_bits
< 8)
1435 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Only compression windows >= 256 supported by PNG");
1439 png_ptr
->zlib_window_bits
= window_bits
;
1443 png_set_compression_method(png_structrp png_ptr
, int method
)
1445 png_debug(1, "in png_set_compression_method");
1447 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1450 /* This would produce an invalid PNG file if it worked, but it doesn't and
1451 * deflate will fault it, so it is harmless to just warn here.
1454 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Only compression method 8 is supported by PNG");
1456 png_ptr
->zlib_method
= method
;
1458 #endif /* WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION */
1460 /* The following were added to libpng-1.5.4 */
1461 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
1463 png_set_text_compression_level(png_structrp png_ptr
, int level
)
1465 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_level");
1467 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1470 png_ptr
->zlib_text_level
= level
;
1474 png_set_text_compression_mem_level(png_structrp png_ptr
, int mem_level
)
1476 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_mem_level");
1478 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1481 png_ptr
->zlib_text_mem_level
= mem_level
;
1485 png_set_text_compression_strategy(png_structrp png_ptr
, int strategy
)
1487 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_strategy");
1489 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1492 png_ptr
->zlib_text_strategy
= strategy
;
1495 /* If PNG_WRITE_OPTIMIZE_CMF_SUPPORTED is defined, libpng will use a
1496 * smaller value of window_bits if it can do so safely.
1499 png_set_text_compression_window_bits(png_structrp png_ptr
, int window_bits
)
1501 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1504 if (window_bits
> 15)
1506 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Only compression windows <= 32k supported by PNG");
1510 else if (window_bits
< 8)
1512 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Only compression windows >= 256 supported by PNG");
1516 png_ptr
->zlib_text_window_bits
= window_bits
;
1520 png_set_text_compression_method(png_structrp png_ptr
, int method
)
1522 png_debug(1, "in png_set_text_compression_method");
1524 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1528 png_warning(png_ptr
, "Only compression method 8 is supported by PNG");
1530 png_ptr
->zlib_text_method
= method
;
1532 #endif /* WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_ZTXT_COMPRESSION */
1533 /* end of API added to libpng-1.5.4 */
1536 png_set_write_status_fn(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_write_status_ptr write_row_fn
)
1538 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1541 png_ptr
->write_row_fn
= write_row_fn
;
1544 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_USER_TRANSFORM_SUPPORTED
1546 png_set_write_user_transform_fn(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_user_transform_ptr
1547 write_user_transform_fn
)
1549 png_debug(1, "in png_set_write_user_transform_fn");
1551 if (png_ptr
== NULL
)
1554 png_ptr
->transformations
|= PNG_USER_TRANSFORM
;
1555 png_ptr
->write_user_transform_fn
= write_user_transform_fn
;
1560 #ifdef PNG_INFO_IMAGE_SUPPORTED
1562 png_write_png(png_structrp png_ptr
, png_inforp info_ptr
,
1563 int transforms
, voidp params
)
1565 if (png_ptr
== NULL
|| info_ptr
== NULL
)
1568 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_IDAT
) == 0)
1570 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "no rows for png_write_image to write");
1574 /* Write the file header information. */
1575 png_write_info(png_ptr
, info_ptr
);
1577 /* ------ these transformations don't touch the info structure ------- */
1579 /* Invert monochrome pixels */
1580 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO
) != 0)
1581 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_SUPPORTED
1582 png_set_invert_mono(png_ptr
);
1584 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_MONO not supported");
1587 /* Shift the pixels up to a legal bit depth and fill in
1588 * as appropriate to correctly scale the image.
1590 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT
) != 0)
1591 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SHIFT_SUPPORTED
1592 if ((info_ptr
->valid
& PNG_INFO_sBIT
) != 0)
1593 png_set_shift(png_ptr
, &info_ptr
->sig_bit
);
1595 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SHIFT not supported");
1598 /* Pack pixels into bytes */
1599 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING
) != 0)
1600 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACK_SUPPORTED
1601 png_set_packing(png_ptr
);
1603 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKING not supported");
1606 /* Swap location of alpha bytes from ARGB to RGBA */
1607 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA
) != 0)
1608 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1609 png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr
);
1611 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ALPHA not supported");
1614 /* Remove a filler (X) from XRGB/RGBX/AG/GA into to convert it into
1615 * RGB, note that the code expects the input color type to be G or RGB; no
1618 if ((transforms
& (PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_AFTER
|
1619 PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE
)) != 0)
1621 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_FILLER_SUPPORTED
1622 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_AFTER
) != 0)
1624 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE
) != 0)
1625 png_app_error(png_ptr
,
1626 "PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER: BEFORE+AFTER not supported");
1628 /* Continue if ignored - this is the pre-1.6.10 behavior */
1629 png_set_filler(png_ptr
, 0, PNG_FILLER_AFTER
);
1632 else if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER_BEFORE
) != 0)
1633 png_set_filler(png_ptr
, 0, PNG_FILLER_BEFORE
);
1635 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_STRIP_FILLER not supported");
1639 /* Flip BGR pixels to RGB */
1640 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR
) != 0)
1641 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
1642 png_set_bgr(png_ptr
);
1644 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_BGR not supported");
1647 /* Swap bytes of 16-bit files to most significant byte first */
1648 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN
) != 0)
1649 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_SWAP_SUPPORTED
1650 png_set_swap(png_ptr
);
1652 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_SWAP_ENDIAN not supported");
1655 /* Swap bits of 1, 2, 4 bit packed pixel formats */
1656 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP
) != 0)
1657 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_PACKSWAP_SUPPORTED
1658 png_set_packswap(png_ptr
);
1660 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_PACKSWAP not supported");
1663 /* Invert the alpha channel from opacity to transparency */
1664 if ((transforms
& PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA
) != 0)
1665 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_INVERT_ALPHA_SUPPORTED
1666 png_set_invert_alpha(png_ptr
);
1668 png_app_error(png_ptr
, "PNG_TRANSFORM_INVERT_ALPHA not supported");
1671 /* ----------------------- end of transformations ------------------- */
1673 /* Write the bits */
1674 png_write_image(png_ptr
, info_ptr
->row_pointers
);
1676 /* It is REQUIRED to call this to finish writing the rest of the file */
1677 png_write_end(png_ptr
, info_ptr
);
1684 #ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_SUPPORTED
1685 #ifdef PNG_STDIO_SUPPORTED /* currently required for png_image_write_* */
1686 /* Initialize the write structure - general purpose utility. */
1688 png_image_write_init(png_imagep image
)
1690 png_structp png_ptr
= png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING
, image
,
1691 png_safe_error
, png_safe_warning
);
1693 if (png_ptr
!= NULL
)
1695 png_infop info_ptr
= png_create_info_struct(png_ptr
);
1697 if (info_ptr
!= NULL
)
1699 png_controlp control
= png_voidcast(png_controlp
,
1700 png_malloc_warn(png_ptr
, (sizeof *control
)));
1702 if (control
!= NULL
)
1704 memset(control
, 0, (sizeof *control
));
1706 control
->png_ptr
= png_ptr
;
1707 control
->info_ptr
= info_ptr
;
1708 control
->for_write
= 1;
1710 image
->opaque
= control
;
1714 /* Error clean up */
1715 png_destroy_info_struct(png_ptr
, &info_ptr
);
1718 png_destroy_write_struct(&png_ptr
, NULL
);
1721 return png_image_error(image
, "png_image_write_: out of memory");
1724 /* Arguments to png_image_write_main: */
1729 png_const_voidp buffer
;
1730 png_int_32 row_stride
;
1731 png_const_voidp colormap
;
1732 int convert_to_8bit
;
1733 /* Local variables: */
1734 png_const_voidp first_row
;
1735 ptrdiff_t row_bytes
;
1736 png_voidp local_row
;
1737 } png_image_write_control
;
1739 /* Write png_uint_16 input to a 16-bit PNG; the png_ptr has already been set to
1740 * do any necessary byte swapping. The component order is defined by the
1741 * png_image format value.
1744 png_write_image_16bit(png_voidp argument
)
1746 png_image_write_control
*display
= png_voidcast(png_image_write_control
*,
1748 png_imagep image
= display
->image
;
1749 png_structrp png_ptr
= image
->opaque
->png_ptr
;
1751 png_const_uint_16p input_row
= png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p
,
1752 display
->first_row
);
1753 png_uint_16p output_row
= png_voidcast(png_uint_16p
, display
->local_row
);
1754 png_uint_16p row_end
;
1755 const int channels
= (image
->format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR
) != 0 ? 3 : 1;
1757 png_uint_32 y
= image
->height
;
1759 if ((image
->format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA
) != 0)
1761 # ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
1762 if ((image
->format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST
) != 0)
1765 ++input_row
; /* To point to the first component */
1775 png_error(png_ptr
, "png_write_image: internal call error");
1777 /* Work out the output row end and count over this, note that the increment
1778 * above to 'row' means that row_end can actually be beyond the end of the
1779 * row; this is correct.
1781 row_end
= output_row
+ image
->width
* (channels
+1);
1785 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr
= input_row
;
1786 png_uint_16p out_ptr
= output_row
;
1788 while (out_ptr
< row_end
)
1790 const png_uint_16 alpha
= in_ptr
[aindex
];
1791 png_uint_32 reciprocal
= 0;
1794 out_ptr
[aindex
] = alpha
;
1796 /* Calculate a reciprocal. The correct calculation is simply
1797 * component/alpha*65535 << 15. (I.e. 15 bits of precision); this
1798 * allows correct rounding by adding .5 before the shift. 'reciprocal'
1799 * is only initialized when required.
1801 if (alpha
> 0 && alpha
< 65535)
1802 reciprocal
= ((0xffff<<15)+(alpha
>>1))/alpha
;
1805 do /* always at least one channel */
1807 png_uint_16 component
= *in_ptr
++;
1809 /* The following gives 65535 for an alpha of 0, which is fine,
1810 * otherwise if 0/0 is represented as some other value there is more
1811 * likely to be a discontinuity which will probably damage
1812 * compression when moving from a fully transparent area to a
1813 * nearly transparent one. (The assumption here is that opaque
1814 * areas tend not to be 0 intensity.)
1816 if (component
>= alpha
)
1819 /* component<alpha, so component/alpha is less than one and
1820 * component*reciprocal is less than 2^31.
1822 else if (component
> 0 && alpha
< 65535)
1824 png_uint_32 calc
= component
* reciprocal
;
1825 calc
+= 16384; /* round to nearest */
1826 component
= (png_uint_16
)(calc
>> 15);
1829 *out_ptr
++ = component
;
1833 /* Skip to next component (skip the intervening alpha channel) */
1838 png_write_row(png_ptr
, png_voidcast(png_const_bytep
, display
->local_row
));
1839 input_row
+= display
->row_bytes
/(sizeof (png_uint_16
));
1845 /* Given 16-bit input (1 to 4 channels) write 8-bit output. If an alpha channel
1846 * is present it must be removed from the components, the components are then
1847 * written in sRGB encoding. No components are added or removed.
1849 * Calculate an alpha reciprocal to reverse pre-multiplication. As above the
1850 * calculation can be done to 15 bits of accuracy; however, the output needs to
1851 * be scaled in the range 0..255*65535, so include that scaling here.
1853 #define UNP_RECIPROCAL(alpha) ((((0xffff*0xff)<<7)+(alpha>>1))/alpha)
1856 png_unpremultiply(png_uint_32 component
, png_uint_32 alpha
,
1857 png_uint_32 reciprocal
/*from the above macro*/)
1859 /* The following gives 1.0 for an alpha of 0, which is fine, otherwise if 0/0
1860 * is represented as some other value there is more likely to be a
1861 * discontinuity which will probably damage compression when moving from a
1862 * fully transparent area to a nearly transparent one. (The assumption here
1863 * is that opaque areas tend not to be 0 intensity.)
1865 * There is a rounding problem here; if alpha is less than 128 it will end up
1866 * as 0 when scaled to 8 bits. To avoid introducing spurious colors into the
1867 * output change for this too.
1869 if (component
>= alpha
|| alpha
< 128)
1872 /* component<alpha, so component/alpha is less than one and
1873 * component*reciprocal is less than 2^31.
1875 else if (component
> 0)
1877 /* The test is that alpha/257 (rounded) is less than 255, the first value
1878 * that becomes 255 is 65407.
1879 * NOTE: this must agree with the PNG_DIV257 macro (which must, therefore,
1880 * be exact!) [Could also test reciprocal != 0]
1884 component
*= reciprocal
;
1885 component
+= 64; /* round to nearest */
1892 /* Convert the component to sRGB. */
1893 return (png_byte
)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component
);
1901 png_write_image_8bit(png_voidp argument
)
1903 png_image_write_control
*display
= png_voidcast(png_image_write_control
*,
1905 png_imagep image
= display
->image
;
1906 png_structrp png_ptr
= image
->opaque
->png_ptr
;
1908 png_const_uint_16p input_row
= png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p
,
1909 display
->first_row
);
1910 png_bytep output_row
= png_voidcast(png_bytep
, display
->local_row
);
1911 png_uint_32 y
= image
->height
;
1912 const int channels
= (image
->format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR
) != 0 ? 3 : 1;
1914 if ((image
->format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA
) != 0)
1919 # ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
1920 if ((image
->format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST
) != 0)
1923 ++input_row
; /* To point to the first component */
1931 /* Use row_end in place of a loop counter: */
1932 row_end
= output_row
+ image
->width
* (channels
+1);
1936 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr
= input_row
;
1937 png_bytep out_ptr
= output_row
;
1939 while (out_ptr
< row_end
)
1941 png_uint_16 alpha
= in_ptr
[aindex
];
1942 png_byte alphabyte
= (png_byte
)PNG_DIV257(alpha
);
1943 png_uint_32 reciprocal
= 0;
1946 /* Scale and write the alpha channel. */
1947 out_ptr
[aindex
] = alphabyte
;
1949 if (alphabyte
> 0 && alphabyte
< 255)
1950 reciprocal
= UNP_RECIPROCAL(alpha
);
1953 do /* always at least one channel */
1954 *out_ptr
++ = png_unpremultiply(*in_ptr
++, alpha
, reciprocal
);
1957 /* Skip to next component (skip the intervening alpha channel) */
1960 } /* while out_ptr < row_end */
1962 png_write_row(png_ptr
, png_voidcast(png_const_bytep
,
1963 display
->local_row
));
1964 input_row
+= display
->row_bytes
/(sizeof (png_uint_16
));
1970 /* No alpha channel, so the row_end really is the end of the row and it
1971 * is sufficient to loop over the components one by one.
1973 png_bytep row_end
= output_row
+ image
->width
* channels
;
1977 png_const_uint_16p in_ptr
= input_row
;
1978 png_bytep out_ptr
= output_row
;
1980 while (out_ptr
< row_end
)
1982 png_uint_32 component
= *in_ptr
++;
1985 *out_ptr
++ = (png_byte
)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(component
);
1988 png_write_row(png_ptr
, output_row
);
1989 input_row
+= display
->row_bytes
/(sizeof (png_uint_16
));
1997 png_image_set_PLTE(png_image_write_control
*display
)
1999 const png_imagep image
= display
->image
;
2000 const void *cmap
= display
->colormap
;
2001 const int entries
= image
->colormap_entries
> 256 ? 256 :
2002 (int)image
->colormap_entries
;
2004 /* NOTE: the caller must check for cmap != NULL and entries != 0 */
2005 const png_uint_32 format
= image
->format
;
2006 const int channels
= PNG_IMAGE_SAMPLE_CHANNELS(format
);
2008 # if defined(PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED) &&\
2009 defined(PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED)
2010 const int afirst
= (format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST
) != 0 &&
2011 (format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA
) != 0;
2016 # ifdef PNG_FORMAT_BGR_SUPPORTED
2017 const int bgr
= (format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR
) != 0 ? 2 : 0;
2023 png_color palette
[256];
2026 memset(tRNS
, 255, (sizeof tRNS
));
2027 memset(palette
, 0, (sizeof palette
));
2029 for (i
=num_trans
=0; i
<entries
; ++i
)
2031 /* This gets automatically converted to sRGB with reversal of the
2032 * pre-multiplication if the color-map has an alpha channel.
2034 if ((format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR
) != 0)
2036 png_const_uint_16p entry
= png_voidcast(png_const_uint_16p
, cmap
);
2038 entry
+= i
* channels
;
2040 if ((channels
& 1) != 0) /* no alpha */
2042 if (channels
>= 3) /* RGB */
2044 palette
[i
].blue
= (png_byte
)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
2046 palette
[i
].green
= (png_byte
)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
2048 palette
[i
].red
= (png_byte
)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 *
2053 palette
[i
].blue
= palette
[i
].red
= palette
[i
].green
=
2054 (png_byte
)PNG_sRGB_FROM_LINEAR(255 * *entry
);
2059 png_uint_16 alpha
= entry
[afirst
? 0 : channels
-1];
2060 png_byte alphabyte
= (png_byte
)PNG_DIV257(alpha
);
2061 png_uint_32 reciprocal
= 0;
2063 /* Calculate a reciprocal, as in the png_write_image_8bit code above
2064 * this is designed to produce a value scaled to 255*65535 when
2065 * divided by 128 (i.e. asr 7).
2067 if (alphabyte
> 0 && alphabyte
< 255)
2068 reciprocal
= (((0xffff*0xff)<<7)+(alpha
>>1))/alpha
;
2070 tRNS
[i
] = alphabyte
;
2071 if (alphabyte
< 255)
2074 if (channels
>= 3) /* RGB */
2076 palette
[i
].blue
= png_unpremultiply(entry
[afirst
+ (2 ^ bgr
)],
2078 palette
[i
].green
= png_unpremultiply(entry
[afirst
+ 1], alpha
,
2080 palette
[i
].red
= png_unpremultiply(entry
[afirst
+ bgr
], alpha
,
2085 palette
[i
].blue
= palette
[i
].red
= palette
[i
].green
=
2086 png_unpremultiply(entry
[afirst
], alpha
, reciprocal
);
2090 else /* Color-map has sRGB values */
2092 png_const_bytep entry
= png_voidcast(png_const_bytep
, cmap
);
2094 entry
+= i
* channels
;
2099 tRNS
[i
] = entry
[afirst
? 0 : 3];
2104 palette
[i
].blue
= entry
[afirst
+ (2 ^ bgr
)];
2105 palette
[i
].green
= entry
[afirst
+ 1];
2106 palette
[i
].red
= entry
[afirst
+ bgr
];
2110 tRNS
[i
] = entry
[1 ^ afirst
];
2115 palette
[i
].blue
= palette
[i
].red
= palette
[i
].green
=
2132 png_set_PLTE(image
->opaque
->png_ptr
, image
->opaque
->info_ptr
, palette
,
2136 png_set_tRNS(image
->opaque
->png_ptr
, image
->opaque
->info_ptr
, tRNS
,
2139 image
->colormap_entries
= entries
;
2143 png_image_write_main(png_voidp argument
)
2145 png_image_write_control
*display
= png_voidcast(png_image_write_control
*,
2147 png_imagep image
= display
->image
;
2148 png_structrp png_ptr
= image
->opaque
->png_ptr
;
2149 png_inforp info_ptr
= image
->opaque
->info_ptr
;
2150 png_uint_32 format
= image
->format
;
2152 /* The following four ints are actually booleans */
2153 int colormap
= (format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP
);
2154 int linear
= !colormap
&& (format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR
); /* input */
2155 int alpha
= !colormap
&& (format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA
);
2156 int write_16bit
= linear
&& !colormap
&& (display
->convert_to_8bit
== 0);
2158 # ifdef PNG_BENIGN_ERRORS_SUPPORTED
2159 /* Make sure we error out on any bad situation */
2160 png_set_benign_errors(png_ptr
, 0/*error*/);
2163 /* Default the 'row_stride' parameter if required. */
2164 if (display
->row_stride
== 0)
2165 display
->row_stride
= PNG_IMAGE_ROW_STRIDE(*image
);
2167 /* Set the required transforms then write the rows in the correct order. */
2168 if ((format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP
) != 0)
2170 if (display
->colormap
!= NULL
&& image
->colormap_entries
> 0)
2172 png_uint_32 entries
= image
->colormap_entries
;
2174 png_set_IHDR(png_ptr
, info_ptr
, image
->width
, image
->height
,
2175 entries
> 16 ? 8 : (entries
> 4 ? 4 : (entries
> 2 ? 2 : 1)),
2176 PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE
, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE
,
2177 PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE
, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE
);
2179 png_image_set_PLTE(display
);
2183 png_error(image
->opaque
->png_ptr
,
2184 "no color-map for color-mapped image");
2188 png_set_IHDR(png_ptr
, info_ptr
, image
->width
, image
->height
,
2189 write_16bit
? 16 : 8,
2190 ((format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR
) ? PNG_COLOR_MASK_COLOR
: 0) +
2191 ((format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA
) ? PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA
: 0),
2192 PNG_INTERLACE_NONE
, PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_BASE
, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE
);
2194 /* Counter-intuitively the data transformations must be called *after*
2195 * png_write_info, not before as in the read code, but the 'set' functions
2196 * must still be called before. Just set the color space information, never
2197 * write an interlaced image.
2200 if (write_16bit
!= 0)
2202 /* The gamma here is 1.0 (linear) and the cHRM chunk matches sRGB. */
2203 png_set_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr
, info_ptr
, PNG_GAMMA_LINEAR
);
2205 if ((image
->flags
& PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB
) == 0)
2206 png_set_cHRM_fixed(png_ptr
, info_ptr
,
2208 /* white */ 31270, 32900,
2209 /* red */ 64000, 33000,
2210 /* green */ 30000, 60000,
2211 /* blue */ 15000, 6000
2215 else if ((image
->flags
& PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_COLORSPACE_NOT_sRGB
) == 0)
2216 png_set_sRGB(png_ptr
, info_ptr
, PNG_sRGB_INTENT_PERCEPTUAL
);
2218 /* Else writing an 8-bit file and the *colors* aren't sRGB, but the 8-bit
2219 * space must still be gamma encoded.
2222 png_set_gAMA_fixed(png_ptr
, info_ptr
, PNG_GAMMA_sRGB_INVERSE
);
2224 /* Write the file header. */
2225 png_write_info(png_ptr
, info_ptr
);
2227 /* Now set up the data transformations (*after* the header is written),
2228 * remove the handled transformations from the 'format' flags for checking.
2230 * First check for a little endian system if writing 16 bit files.
2232 if (write_16bit
!= 0)
2234 PNG_CONST png_uint_16 le
= 0x0001;
2236 if ((*(png_const_bytep
) & le
) != 0)
2237 png_set_swap(png_ptr
);
2240 # ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_BGR_SUPPORTED
2241 if ((format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR
) != 0)
2243 if (colormap
== 0 && (format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR
) != 0)
2244 png_set_bgr(png_ptr
);
2245 format
&= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_BGR
;
2249 # ifdef PNG_SIMPLIFIED_WRITE_AFIRST_SUPPORTED
2250 if ((format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST
) != 0)
2252 if (colormap
== 0 && (format
& PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA
) != 0)
2253 png_set_swap_alpha(png_ptr
);
2254 format
&= ~PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_AFIRST
;
2258 /* If there are 16 or fewer color-map entries we wrote a lower bit depth
2259 * above, but the application data is still byte packed.
2261 if (colormap
!= 0 && image
->colormap_entries
<= 16)
2262 png_set_packing(png_ptr
);
2264 /* That should have handled all (both) the transforms. */
2265 if ((format
& ~(png_uint_32
)(PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLOR
| PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_LINEAR
|
2266 PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_ALPHA
| PNG_FORMAT_FLAG_COLORMAP
)) != 0)
2267 png_error(png_ptr
, "png_write_image: unsupported transformation");
2270 png_const_bytep row
= png_voidcast(png_const_bytep
, display
->buffer
);
2271 ptrdiff_t row_bytes
= display
->row_stride
;
2274 row_bytes
*= (sizeof (png_uint_16
));
2277 row
+= (image
->height
-1) * (-row_bytes
);
2279 display
->first_row
= row
;
2280 display
->row_bytes
= row_bytes
;
2283 /* Apply 'fast' options if the flag is set. */
2284 if ((image
->flags
& PNG_IMAGE_FLAG_FAST
) != 0)
2286 png_set_filter(png_ptr
, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_BASE
, PNG_NO_FILTERS
);
2287 /* NOTE: determined by experiment using pngstest, this reflects some
2288 * balance between the time to write the image once and the time to read
2289 * it about 50 times. The speed-up in pngstest was about 10-20% of the
2290 * total (user) time on a heavily loaded system.
2292 #ifdef PNG_WRITE_CUSTOMIZE_COMPRESSION_SUPPORTED
2293 png_set_compression_level(png_ptr
, 3);
2297 /* Check for the cases that currently require a pre-transform on the row
2298 * before it is written. This only applies when the input is 16-bit and
2299 * either there is an alpha channel or it is converted to 8-bit.
2301 if ((linear
!= 0 && alpha
!= 0 ) ||
2302 (colormap
== 0 && display
->convert_to_8bit
!= 0))
2304 png_bytep row
= png_voidcast(png_bytep
, png_malloc(png_ptr
,
2305 png_get_rowbytes(png_ptr
, info_ptr
)));
2308 display
->local_row
= row
;
2309 if (write_16bit
!= 0)
2310 result
= png_safe_execute(image
, png_write_image_16bit
, display
);
2312 result
= png_safe_execute(image
, png_write_image_8bit
, display
);
2313 display
->local_row
= NULL
;
2315 png_free(png_ptr
, row
);
2317 /* Skip the 'write_end' on error: */
2322 /* Otherwise this is the case where the input is in a format currently
2323 * supported by the rest of the libpng write code; call it directly.
2327 png_const_bytep row
= png_voidcast(png_const_bytep
, display
->first_row
);
2328 ptrdiff_t row_bytes
= display
->row_bytes
;
2329 png_uint_32 y
= image
->height
;
2333 png_write_row(png_ptr
, row
);
2338 png_write_end(png_ptr
, info_ptr
);
2343 png_image_write_to_stdio(png_imagep image
, FILE *file
, int convert_to_8bit
,
2344 const void *buffer
, png_int_32 row_stride
, const void *colormap
)
2346 /* Write the image to the given (FILE*). */
2347 if (image
!= NULL
&& image
->version
== PNG_IMAGE_VERSION
)
2351 if (png_image_write_init(image
) != 0)
2353 png_image_write_control display
;
2356 /* This is slightly evil, but png_init_io doesn't do anything other
2357 * than this and we haven't changed the standard IO functions so
2358 * this saves a 'safe' function.
2360 image
->opaque
->png_ptr
->io_ptr
= file
;
2362 memset(&display
, 0, (sizeof display
));
2363 display
.image
= image
;
2364 display
.buffer
= buffer
;
2365 display
.row_stride
= row_stride
;
2366 display
.colormap
= colormap
;
2367 display
.convert_to_8bit
= convert_to_8bit
;
2369 result
= png_safe_execute(image
, png_image_write_main
, &display
);
2370 png_image_free(image
);
2379 return png_image_error(image
,
2380 "png_image_write_to_stdio: invalid argument");
2383 else if (image
!= NULL
)
2384 return png_image_error(image
,
2385 "png_image_write_to_stdio: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2392 png_image_write_to_file(png_imagep image
, const char *file_name
,
2393 int convert_to_8bit
, const void *buffer
, png_int_32 row_stride
,
2394 const void *colormap
)
2396 /* Write the image to the named file. */
2397 if (image
!= NULL
&& image
->version
== PNG_IMAGE_VERSION
)
2399 if (file_name
!= NULL
)
2401 FILE *fp
= fopen(file_name
, "wb");
2405 if (png_image_write_to_stdio(image
, fp
, convert_to_8bit
, buffer
,
2406 row_stride
, colormap
) != 0)
2408 int error
; /* from fflush/fclose */
2410 /* Make sure the file is flushed correctly. */
2411 if (fflush(fp
) == 0 && ferror(fp
) == 0)
2413 if (fclose(fp
) == 0)
2416 error
= errno
; /* from fclose */
2421 error
= errno
; /* from fflush or ferror */
2425 (void)remove(file_name
);
2426 /* The image has already been cleaned up; this is just used to
2427 * set the error (because the original write succeeded).
2429 return png_image_error(image
, strerror(error
));
2434 /* Clean up: just the opened file. */
2436 (void)remove(file_name
);
2442 return png_image_error(image
, strerror(errno
));
2446 return png_image_error(image
,
2447 "png_image_write_to_file: invalid argument");
2450 else if (image
!= NULL
)
2451 return png_image_error(image
,
2452 "png_image_write_to_file: incorrect PNG_IMAGE_VERSION");
2458 #endif /* SIMPLIFIED_WRITE */