1 //===-- llvm/Function.h - Class to represent a single function --*- C++ -*-===//
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
10 // This file contains the declaration of the Function class, which represents a
11 // single function/procedure in LLVM.
13 // A function basically consists of a list of basic blocks, a list of arguments,
14 // and a symbol table.
16 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
18 #ifndef LLVM_FUNCTION_H
19 #define LLVM_FUNCTION_H
21 #include "llvm/GlobalValue.h"
22 #include "llvm/CallingConv.h"
23 #include "llvm/BasicBlock.h"
24 #include "llvm/Argument.h"
25 #include "llvm/Attributes.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
33 // Traits for intrusive list of basic blocks...
34 template<> struct ilist_traits
<BasicBlock
>
35 : public SymbolTableListTraits
<BasicBlock
, Function
> {
37 // createSentinel is used to get hold of the node that marks the end of the
38 // list... (same trick used here as in ilist_traits<Instruction>)
39 BasicBlock
*createSentinel() const {
40 return static_cast<BasicBlock
*>(&Sentinel
);
42 static void destroySentinel(BasicBlock
*) {}
44 BasicBlock
*provideInitialHead() const { return createSentinel(); }
45 BasicBlock
*ensureHead(BasicBlock
*) const { return createSentinel(); }
46 static void noteHead(BasicBlock
*, BasicBlock
*) {}
48 static ValueSymbolTable
*getSymTab(Function
*ItemParent
);
50 mutable ilist_half_node
<BasicBlock
> Sentinel
;
53 template<> struct ilist_traits
<Argument
>
54 : public SymbolTableListTraits
<Argument
, Function
> {
56 Argument
*createSentinel() const {
57 return static_cast<Argument
*>(&Sentinel
);
59 static void destroySentinel(Argument
*) {}
61 Argument
*provideInitialHead() const { return createSentinel(); }
62 Argument
*ensureHead(Argument
*) const { return createSentinel(); }
63 static void noteHead(Argument
*, Argument
*) {}
65 static ValueSymbolTable
*getSymTab(Function
*ItemParent
);
67 mutable ilist_half_node
<Argument
> Sentinel
;
70 class Function
: public GlobalValue
,
71 public ilist_node
<Function
> {
73 typedef iplist
<Argument
> ArgumentListType
;
74 typedef iplist
<BasicBlock
> BasicBlockListType
;
76 // BasicBlock iterators...
77 typedef BasicBlockListType::iterator iterator
;
78 typedef BasicBlockListType::const_iterator const_iterator
;
80 typedef ArgumentListType::iterator arg_iterator
;
81 typedef ArgumentListType::const_iterator const_arg_iterator
;
84 // Important things that make up a function!
85 BasicBlockListType BasicBlocks
; ///< The basic blocks
86 mutable ArgumentListType ArgumentList
; ///< The formal arguments
87 ValueSymbolTable
*SymTab
; ///< Symbol table of args/instructions
88 AttrListPtr AttributeList
; ///< Parameter attributes
90 // HasLazyArguments is stored in Value::SubclassData.
91 /*bool HasLazyArguments;*/
93 // The Calling Convention is stored in Value::SubclassData.
94 /*CallingConv::ID CallingConvention;*/
96 friend class SymbolTableListTraits
<Function
, Module
>;
98 void setParent(Module
*parent
);
100 /// hasLazyArguments/CheckLazyArguments - The argument list of a function is
101 /// built on demand, so that the list isn't allocated until the first client
102 /// needs it. The hasLazyArguments predicate returns true if the arg list
103 /// hasn't been set up yet.
104 bool hasLazyArguments() const {
105 return getSubclassDataFromValue() & 1;
107 void CheckLazyArguments() const {
108 if (hasLazyArguments())
109 BuildLazyArguments();
111 void BuildLazyArguments() const;
113 Function(const Function
&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
114 void operator=(const Function
&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
116 /// Function ctor - If the (optional) Module argument is specified, the
117 /// function is automatically inserted into the end of the function list for
120 Function(const FunctionType
*Ty
, LinkageTypes Linkage
,
121 const Twine
&N
= "", Module
*M
= 0);
124 static Function
*Create(const FunctionType
*Ty
, LinkageTypes Linkage
,
125 const Twine
&N
= "", Module
*M
= 0) {
126 return new(0) Function(Ty
, Linkage
, N
, M
);
131 const Type
*getReturnType() const; // Return the type of the ret val
132 const FunctionType
*getFunctionType() const; // Return the FunctionType for me
134 /// getContext - Return a pointer to the LLVMContext associated with this
135 /// function, or NULL if this function is not bound to a context yet.
136 LLVMContext
&getContext() const;
138 /// isVarArg - Return true if this function takes a variable number of
140 bool isVarArg() const;
142 /// isDeclaration - Is the body of this function unknown? (The basic block
143 /// list is empty if so.) This is true for function declarations, but not
144 /// true for function definitions.
146 virtual bool isDeclaration() const { return BasicBlocks
.empty(); }
148 /// getIntrinsicID - This method returns the ID number of the specified
149 /// function, or Intrinsic::not_intrinsic if the function is not an
150 /// instrinsic, or if the pointer is null. This value is always defined to be
151 /// zero to allow easy checking for whether a function is intrinsic or not.
152 /// The particular intrinsic functions which correspond to this value are
153 /// defined in llvm/Intrinsics.h.
155 unsigned getIntrinsicID() const ATTRIBUTE_READONLY
;
156 bool isIntrinsic() const { return getIntrinsicID() != 0; }
158 /// getCallingConv()/setCallingConv(CC) - These method get and set the
159 /// calling convention of this function. The enum values for the known
160 /// calling conventions are defined in CallingConv.h.
161 CallingConv::ID
getCallingConv() const {
162 return static_cast<CallingConv::ID
>(getSubclassDataFromValue() >> 1);
164 void setCallingConv(CallingConv::ID CC
) {
165 setValueSubclassData((getSubclassDataFromValue() & 1) |
166 (static_cast<unsigned>(CC
) << 1));
169 /// getAttributes - Return the attribute list for this Function.
171 const AttrListPtr
&getAttributes() const { return AttributeList
; }
173 /// setAttributes - Set the attribute list for this Function.
175 void setAttributes(const AttrListPtr
&attrs
) { AttributeList
= attrs
; }
177 /// hasFnAttr - Return true if this function has the given attribute.
178 bool hasFnAttr(Attributes N
) const {
179 // Function Attributes are stored at ~0 index
180 return AttributeList
.paramHasAttr(~0U, N
);
183 /// addFnAttr - Add function attributes to this function.
185 void addFnAttr(Attributes N
) {
186 // Function Attributes are stored at ~0 index
187 addAttribute(~0U, N
);
190 /// removeFnAttr - Remove function attributes from this function.
192 void removeFnAttr(Attributes N
) {
193 // Function Attributes are stored at ~0 index
194 removeAttribute(~0U, N
);
197 /// hasGC/getGC/setGC/clearGC - The name of the garbage collection algorithm
198 /// to use during code generation.
200 const char *getGC() const;
201 void setGC(const char *Str
);
204 /// @brief Determine whether the function has the given attribute.
205 bool paramHasAttr(unsigned i
, Attributes attr
) const {
206 return AttributeList
.paramHasAttr(i
, attr
);
209 /// addAttribute - adds the attribute to the list of attributes.
210 void addAttribute(unsigned i
, Attributes attr
);
212 /// removeAttribute - removes the attribute from the list of attributes.
213 void removeAttribute(unsigned i
, Attributes attr
);
215 /// @brief Extract the alignment for a call or parameter (0=unknown).
216 unsigned getParamAlignment(unsigned i
) const {
217 return AttributeList
.getParamAlignment(i
);
220 /// @brief Determine if the function does not access memory.
221 bool doesNotAccessMemory() const {
222 return hasFnAttr(Attribute::ReadNone
);
224 void setDoesNotAccessMemory(bool DoesNotAccessMemory
= true) {
225 if (DoesNotAccessMemory
) addFnAttr(Attribute::ReadNone
);
226 else removeFnAttr(Attribute::ReadNone
);
229 /// @brief Determine if the function does not access or only reads memory.
230 bool onlyReadsMemory() const {
231 return doesNotAccessMemory() || hasFnAttr(Attribute::ReadOnly
);
233 void setOnlyReadsMemory(bool OnlyReadsMemory
= true) {
234 if (OnlyReadsMemory
) addFnAttr(Attribute::ReadOnly
);
235 else removeFnAttr(Attribute::ReadOnly
| Attribute::ReadNone
);
238 /// @brief Determine if the function cannot return.
239 bool doesNotReturn() const {
240 return hasFnAttr(Attribute::NoReturn
);
242 void setDoesNotReturn(bool DoesNotReturn
= true) {
243 if (DoesNotReturn
) addFnAttr(Attribute::NoReturn
);
244 else removeFnAttr(Attribute::NoReturn
);
247 /// @brief Determine if the function cannot unwind.
248 bool doesNotThrow() const {
249 return hasFnAttr(Attribute::NoUnwind
);
251 void setDoesNotThrow(bool DoesNotThrow
= true) {
252 if (DoesNotThrow
) addFnAttr(Attribute::NoUnwind
);
253 else removeFnAttr(Attribute::NoUnwind
);
256 /// @brief Determine if the function returns a structure through first
257 /// pointer argument.
258 bool hasStructRetAttr() const {
259 return paramHasAttr(1, Attribute::StructRet
);
262 /// @brief Determine if the parameter does not alias other parameters.
263 /// @param n The parameter to check. 1 is the first parameter, 0 is the return
264 bool doesNotAlias(unsigned n
) const {
265 return paramHasAttr(n
, Attribute::NoAlias
);
267 void setDoesNotAlias(unsigned n
, bool DoesNotAlias
= true) {
268 if (DoesNotAlias
) addAttribute(n
, Attribute::NoAlias
);
269 else removeAttribute(n
, Attribute::NoAlias
);
272 /// @brief Determine if the parameter can be captured.
273 /// @param n The parameter to check. 1 is the first parameter, 0 is the return
274 bool doesNotCapture(unsigned n
) const {
275 return paramHasAttr(n
, Attribute::NoCapture
);
277 void setDoesNotCapture(unsigned n
, bool DoesNotCapture
= true) {
278 if (DoesNotCapture
) addAttribute(n
, Attribute::NoCapture
);
279 else removeAttribute(n
, Attribute::NoCapture
);
282 /// copyAttributesFrom - copy all additional attributes (those not needed to
283 /// create a Function) from the Function Src to this one.
284 void copyAttributesFrom(const GlobalValue
*Src
);
286 /// deleteBody - This method deletes the body of the function, and converts
287 /// the linkage to external.
291 setLinkage(ExternalLinkage
);
294 /// removeFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing module,
295 /// but does not delete it.
297 virtual void removeFromParent();
299 /// eraseFromParent - This method unlinks 'this' from the containing module
302 virtual void eraseFromParent();
305 /// Get the underlying elements of the Function... the basic block list is
306 /// empty for external functions.
308 const ArgumentListType
&getArgumentList() const {
309 CheckLazyArguments();
312 ArgumentListType
&getArgumentList() {
313 CheckLazyArguments();
316 static iplist
<Argument
> Function::*getSublistAccess(Argument
*) {
317 return &Function::ArgumentList
;
320 const BasicBlockListType
&getBasicBlockList() const { return BasicBlocks
; }
321 BasicBlockListType
&getBasicBlockList() { return BasicBlocks
; }
322 static iplist
<BasicBlock
> Function::*getSublistAccess(BasicBlock
*) {
323 return &Function::BasicBlocks
;
326 const BasicBlock
&getEntryBlock() const { return front(); }
327 BasicBlock
&getEntryBlock() { return front(); }
329 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
330 // Symbol Table Accessing functions...
332 /// getSymbolTable() - Return the symbol table...
334 inline ValueSymbolTable
&getValueSymbolTable() { return *SymTab
; }
335 inline const ValueSymbolTable
&getValueSymbolTable() const { return *SymTab
; }
338 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
339 // BasicBlock iterator forwarding functions
341 iterator
begin() { return BasicBlocks
.begin(); }
342 const_iterator
begin() const { return BasicBlocks
.begin(); }
343 iterator
end () { return BasicBlocks
.end(); }
344 const_iterator
end () const { return BasicBlocks
.end(); }
346 size_t size() const { return BasicBlocks
.size(); }
347 bool empty() const { return BasicBlocks
.empty(); }
348 const BasicBlock
&front() const { return BasicBlocks
.front(); }
349 BasicBlock
&front() { return BasicBlocks
.front(); }
350 const BasicBlock
&back() const { return BasicBlocks
.back(); }
351 BasicBlock
&back() { return BasicBlocks
.back(); }
353 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
354 // Argument iterator forwarding functions
356 arg_iterator
arg_begin() {
357 CheckLazyArguments();
358 return ArgumentList
.begin();
360 const_arg_iterator
arg_begin() const {
361 CheckLazyArguments();
362 return ArgumentList
.begin();
364 arg_iterator
arg_end() {
365 CheckLazyArguments();
366 return ArgumentList
.end();
368 const_arg_iterator
arg_end() const {
369 CheckLazyArguments();
370 return ArgumentList
.end();
373 size_t arg_size() const;
374 bool arg_empty() const;
376 /// viewCFG - This function is meant for use from the debugger. You can just
377 /// say 'call F->viewCFG()' and a ghostview window should pop up from the
378 /// program, displaying the CFG of the current function with the code for each
379 /// basic block inside. This depends on there being a 'dot' and 'gv' program
382 void viewCFG() const;
384 /// viewCFGOnly - This function is meant for use from the debugger. It works
385 /// just like viewCFG, but it does not include the contents of basic blocks
386 /// into the nodes, just the label. If you are only interested in the CFG
387 /// this can make the graph smaller.
389 void viewCFGOnly() const;
391 /// Methods for support type inquiry through isa, cast, and dyn_cast:
392 static inline bool classof(const Function
*) { return true; }
393 static inline bool classof(const Value
*V
) {
394 return V
->getValueID() == Value::FunctionVal
;
397 /// dropAllReferences() - This method causes all the subinstructions to "let
398 /// go" of all references that they are maintaining. This allows one to
399 /// 'delete' a whole module at a time, even though there may be circular
400 /// references... first all references are dropped, and all use counts go to
401 /// zero. Then everything is deleted for real. Note that no operations are
402 /// valid on an object that has "dropped all references", except operator
405 /// Since no other object in the module can have references into the body of a
406 /// function, dropping all references deletes the entire body of the function,
407 /// including any contained basic blocks.
409 void dropAllReferences();
411 /// hasAddressTaken - returns true if there are any uses of this function
412 /// other than direct calls or invokes to it. Optionally passes back the
413 /// offending user for diagnostic purposes.
415 bool hasAddressTaken(const User
** = 0) const;
418 // Shadow Value::setValueSubclassData with a private forwarding method so that
419 // subclasses cannot accidentally use it.
420 void setValueSubclassData(unsigned short D
) {
421 Value::setValueSubclassData(D
);
425 inline ValueSymbolTable
*
426 ilist_traits
<BasicBlock
>::getSymTab(Function
*F
) {
427 return F
? &F
->getValueSymbolTable() : 0;
430 inline ValueSymbolTable
*
431 ilist_traits
<Argument
>::getSymTab(Function
*F
) {
432 return F
? &F
->getValueSymbolTable() : 0;
435 } // End llvm namespace