1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * max8952.c - Voltage and current regulation for the Maxim 8952
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
6 * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
15 #include <linux/regulator/max8952.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
19 #include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 struct i2c_client
*client
;
37 struct max8952_platform_data
*pdata
;
38 struct gpio_desc
*vid0_gpiod
;
39 struct gpio_desc
*vid1_gpiod
;
44 static int max8952_read_reg(struct max8952_data
*max8952
, u8 reg
)
46 int ret
= i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(max8952
->client
, reg
);
54 static int max8952_write_reg(struct max8952_data
*max8952
,
57 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(max8952
->client
, reg
, value
);
60 static int max8952_list_voltage(struct regulator_dev
*rdev
,
61 unsigned int selector
)
63 struct max8952_data
*max8952
= rdev_get_drvdata(rdev
);
65 if (rdev_get_id(rdev
) != 0)
68 return (max8952
->pdata
->dvs_mode
[selector
] * 10 + 770) * 1000;
71 static int max8952_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev
*rdev
)
73 struct max8952_data
*max8952
= rdev_get_drvdata(rdev
);
84 static int max8952_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev
*rdev
,
87 struct max8952_data
*max8952
= rdev_get_drvdata(rdev
);
89 if (!max8952
->vid0_gpiod
|| !max8952
->vid1_gpiod
) {
90 /* DVS not supported */
94 max8952
->vid0
= selector
& 0x1;
95 max8952
->vid1
= (selector
>> 1) & 0x1;
96 gpiod_set_value(max8952
->vid0_gpiod
, max8952
->vid0
);
97 gpiod_set_value(max8952
->vid1_gpiod
, max8952
->vid1
);
102 static const struct regulator_ops max8952_ops
= {
103 .list_voltage
= max8952_list_voltage
,
104 .get_voltage_sel
= max8952_get_voltage_sel
,
105 .set_voltage_sel
= max8952_set_voltage_sel
,
108 static const struct regulator_desc regulator
= {
109 .name
= "MAX8952_VOUT",
111 .n_voltages
= MAX8952_NUM_DVS_MODE
,
113 .type
= REGULATOR_VOLTAGE
,
114 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
118 static const struct of_device_id max8952_dt_match
[] = {
119 { .compatible
= "maxim,max8952" },
122 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, max8952_dt_match
);
124 static struct max8952_platform_data
*max8952_parse_dt(struct device
*dev
)
126 struct max8952_platform_data
*pd
;
127 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->of_node
;
131 pd
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*pd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
135 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "max8952,default-mode", &pd
->default_mode
))
136 dev_warn(dev
, "Default mode not specified, assuming 0\n");
138 ret
= of_property_read_u32_array(np
, "max8952,dvs-mode-microvolt",
139 pd
->dvs_mode
, ARRAY_SIZE(pd
->dvs_mode
));
141 dev_err(dev
, "max8952,dvs-mode-microvolt property not specified");
145 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(pd
->dvs_mode
); ++i
) {
146 if (pd
->dvs_mode
[i
] < 770000 || pd
->dvs_mode
[i
] > 1400000) {
147 dev_err(dev
, "DVS voltage %d out of range\n", i
);
150 pd
->dvs_mode
[i
] = (pd
->dvs_mode
[i
] - 770000) / 10000;
153 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "max8952,sync-freq", &pd
->sync_freq
))
154 dev_warn(dev
, "max8952,sync-freq property not specified, defaulting to 26MHz\n");
156 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "max8952,ramp-speed", &pd
->ramp_speed
))
157 dev_warn(dev
, "max8952,ramp-speed property not specified, defaulting to 32mV/us\n");
159 pd
->reg_data
= of_get_regulator_init_data(dev
, np
, ®ulator
);
161 dev_err(dev
, "Failed to parse regulator init data\n");
168 static struct max8952_platform_data
*max8952_parse_dt(struct device
*dev
)
174 static int max8952_pmic_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
)
176 struct i2c_adapter
*adapter
= client
->adapter
;
177 struct max8952_platform_data
*pdata
= dev_get_platdata(&client
->dev
);
178 struct regulator_config config
= { };
179 struct max8952_data
*max8952
;
180 struct regulator_dev
*rdev
;
181 struct gpio_desc
*gpiod
;
182 enum gpiod_flags gflags
;
186 if (client
->dev
.of_node
)
187 pdata
= max8952_parse_dt(&client
->dev
);
190 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Require the platform data\n");
194 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter
, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE
))
197 max8952
= devm_kzalloc(&client
->dev
, sizeof(struct max8952_data
),
202 max8952
->client
= client
;
203 max8952
->pdata
= pdata
;
205 config
.dev
= &client
->dev
;
206 config
.init_data
= pdata
->reg_data
;
207 config
.driver_data
= max8952
;
208 config
.of_node
= client
->dev
.of_node
;
210 if (pdata
->reg_data
->constraints
.boot_on
)
211 gflags
= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
;
213 gflags
= GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
214 gflags
|= GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE
;
216 * Do not use devm* here: the regulator core takes over the
217 * lifecycle management of the GPIO descriptor.
219 gpiod
= gpiod_get_optional(&client
->dev
,
223 return PTR_ERR(gpiod
);
225 config
.ena_gpiod
= gpiod
;
227 rdev
= devm_regulator_register(&client
->dev
, ®ulator
, &config
);
230 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "regulator init failed (%d)\n", ret
);
234 max8952
->vid0
= pdata
->default_mode
& 0x1;
235 max8952
->vid1
= (pdata
->default_mode
>> 1) & 0x1;
237 /* Fetch vid0 and vid1 GPIOs if available */
238 gflags
= max8952
->vid0
? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
: GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
239 max8952
->vid0_gpiod
= devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(&client
->dev
,
242 if (IS_ERR(max8952
->vid0_gpiod
))
243 return PTR_ERR(max8952
->vid0_gpiod
);
244 gflags
= max8952
->vid1
? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
: GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
245 max8952
->vid1_gpiod
= devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(&client
->dev
,
248 if (IS_ERR(max8952
->vid1_gpiod
))
249 return PTR_ERR(max8952
->vid1_gpiod
);
251 /* If either VID GPIO is missing just disable this */
252 if (!max8952
->vid0_gpiod
|| !max8952
->vid1_gpiod
) {
253 dev_warn(&client
->dev
, "VID0/1 gpio invalid: "
254 "DVS not available.\n");
257 /* Make sure if we have any descriptors they get set to low */
258 if (max8952
->vid0_gpiod
)
259 gpiod_set_value(max8952
->vid0_gpiod
, 0);
260 if (max8952
->vid1_gpiod
)
261 gpiod_set_value(max8952
->vid1_gpiod
, 0);
263 /* Disable Pulldown of EN only */
264 max8952_write_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_CONTROL
, 0x60);
266 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "DVS modes disabled because VID0 and VID1"
267 " do not have proper controls.\n");
270 * Disable Pulldown on EN, VID0, VID1 to reduce
271 * leakage current of MAX8952 assuming that MAX8952
272 * is turned on (EN==1). Note that without having VID0/1
273 * properly connected, turning pulldown off can be
274 * problematic. Thus, turn this off only when they are
275 * controllable by GPIO.
277 max8952_write_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_CONTROL
, 0x0);
280 max8952_write_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_MODE0
,
281 (max8952_read_reg(max8952
,
282 MAX8952_REG_MODE0
) & 0xC0) |
283 (pdata
->dvs_mode
[0] & 0x3F));
284 max8952_write_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_MODE1
,
285 (max8952_read_reg(max8952
,
286 MAX8952_REG_MODE1
) & 0xC0) |
287 (pdata
->dvs_mode
[1] & 0x3F));
288 max8952_write_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_MODE2
,
289 (max8952_read_reg(max8952
,
290 MAX8952_REG_MODE2
) & 0xC0) |
291 (pdata
->dvs_mode
[2] & 0x3F));
292 max8952_write_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_MODE3
,
293 (max8952_read_reg(max8952
,
294 MAX8952_REG_MODE3
) & 0xC0) |
295 (pdata
->dvs_mode
[3] & 0x3F));
297 max8952_write_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_SYNC
,
298 (max8952_read_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_SYNC
) & 0x3F) |
299 ((pdata
->sync_freq
& 0x3) << 6));
300 max8952_write_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_RAMP
,
301 (max8952_read_reg(max8952
, MAX8952_REG_RAMP
) & 0x1F) |
302 ((pdata
->ramp_speed
& 0x7) << 5));
304 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, max8952
);
309 static const struct i2c_device_id max8952_ids
[] = {
313 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, max8952_ids
);
315 static struct i2c_driver max8952_pmic_driver
= {
316 .probe
= max8952_pmic_probe
,
319 .probe_type
= PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS
,
320 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(max8952_dt_match
),
322 .id_table
= max8952_ids
,
325 static int __init
max8952_pmic_init(void)
327 return i2c_add_driver(&max8952_pmic_driver
);
329 subsys_initcall(max8952_pmic_init
);
331 static void __exit
max8952_pmic_exit(void)
333 i2c_del_driver(&max8952_pmic_driver
);
335 module_exit(max8952_pmic_exit
);
337 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAXIM 8952 voltage regulator driver");
338 MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
339 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");