1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /****************************************************************************/
4 * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 David McCullough <davidm@snapgear.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2002 SnapGear, by Paul Dale <pauli@snapgear.com>
9 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Lineo, by David McCullough <davidm@lineo.com>
12 * linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c:
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996 Linus Torvalds
14 * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c for 2.0 kernel
15 * Copyright (C) 1998 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
16 * JAN/99 -- coded full program relocation (gerg@snapgear.com)
19 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
25 #include <linux/mman.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/signal.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
30 #include <linux/file.h>
31 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
32 #include <linux/user.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
35 #include <linux/personality.h>
36 #include <linux/init.h>
37 #include <linux/flat.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
41 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
42 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
43 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
46 /****************************************************************************/
49 * User data (data section and bss) needs to be aligned.
50 * We pick 0x20 here because it is the max value elf2flt has always
51 * used in producing FLAT files, and because it seems to be large
52 * enough to make all the gcc alignment related tests happy.
54 #define FLAT_DATA_ALIGN (0x20)
57 * User data (stack) also needs to be aligned.
58 * Here we can be a bit looser than the data sections since this
59 * needs to only meet arch ABI requirements.
61 #define FLAT_STACK_ALIGN max_t(unsigned long, sizeof(void *), ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
63 #define RELOC_FAILED 0xff00ff01 /* Relocation incorrect somewhere */
64 #define UNLOADED_LIB 0x7ff000ff /* Placeholder for unused library */
68 unsigned long start_code
; /* Start of text segment */
69 unsigned long start_data
; /* Start of data segment */
70 unsigned long start_brk
; /* End of data segment */
71 unsigned long text_len
; /* Length of text segment */
72 unsigned long entry
; /* Start address for this module */
73 unsigned long build_date
; /* When this one was compiled */
74 bool loaded
; /* Has this library been loaded? */
75 } lib_list
[MAX_SHARED_LIBS
];
78 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
79 static int load_flat_shared_library(int id
, struct lib_info
*p
);
82 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm
*);
83 static int flat_core_dump(struct coredump_params
*cprm
);
85 static struct linux_binfmt flat_format
= {
86 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
87 .load_binary
= load_flat_binary
,
88 .core_dump
= flat_core_dump
,
89 .min_coredump
= PAGE_SIZE
92 /****************************************************************************/
94 * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
95 * Currently only a stub-function.
98 static int flat_core_dump(struct coredump_params
*cprm
)
100 pr_warn("Process %s:%d received signr %d and should have core dumped\n",
101 current
->comm
, current
->pid
, cprm
->siginfo
->si_signo
);
105 /****************************************************************************/
107 * create_flat_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
108 * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
109 * addresses on the "stack", recording the new stack pointer value.
112 static int create_flat_tables(struct linux_binprm
*bprm
, unsigned long arg_start
)
115 unsigned long __user
*sp
;
118 p
= (char __user
*)arg_start
;
119 sp
= (unsigned long __user
*)current
->mm
->start_stack
;
121 sp
-= bprm
->envc
+ 1;
122 sp
-= bprm
->argc
+ 1;
123 sp
-= flat_argvp_envp_on_stack() ? 2 : 0;
126 current
->mm
->start_stack
= (unsigned long)sp
& -FLAT_STACK_ALIGN
;
127 sp
= (unsigned long __user
*)current
->mm
->start_stack
;
129 __put_user(bprm
->argc
, sp
++);
130 if (flat_argvp_envp_on_stack()) {
131 unsigned long argv
, envp
;
132 argv
= (unsigned long)(sp
+ 2);
133 envp
= (unsigned long)(sp
+ 2 + bprm
->argc
+ 1);
134 __put_user(argv
, sp
++);
135 __put_user(envp
, sp
++);
138 current
->mm
->arg_start
= (unsigned long)p
;
139 for (i
= bprm
->argc
; i
> 0; i
--) {
140 __put_user((unsigned long)p
, sp
++);
141 len
= strnlen_user(p
, MAX_ARG_STRLEN
);
142 if (!len
|| len
> MAX_ARG_STRLEN
)
147 current
->mm
->arg_end
= (unsigned long)p
;
149 current
->mm
->env_start
= (unsigned long) p
;
150 for (i
= bprm
->envc
; i
> 0; i
--) {
151 __put_user((unsigned long)p
, sp
++);
152 len
= strnlen_user(p
, MAX_ARG_STRLEN
);
153 if (!len
|| len
> MAX_ARG_STRLEN
)
158 current
->mm
->env_end
= (unsigned long)p
;
163 /****************************************************************************/
165 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
167 #include <linux/zlib.h>
169 #define LBUFSIZE 4000
172 #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
173 #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
174 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
175 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
176 #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
177 #define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
178 #define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
180 static int decompress_exec(struct linux_binprm
*bprm
, loff_t fpos
, char *dst
,
187 pr_debug("decompress_exec(offset=%llx,buf=%p,len=%lx)\n", fpos
, dst
, len
);
189 memset(&strm
, 0, sizeof(strm
));
190 strm
.workspace
= kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL
);
194 buf
= kmalloc(LBUFSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
200 /* Read in first chunk of data and parse gzip header. */
201 ret
= kernel_read(bprm
->file
, buf
, LBUFSIZE
, &fpos
);
209 /* Check minimum size -- gzip header */
211 pr_debug("file too small?\n");
215 /* Check gzip magic number */
216 if ((buf
[0] != 037) || ((buf
[1] != 0213) && (buf
[1] != 0236))) {
217 pr_debug("unknown compression magic?\n");
221 /* Check gzip method */
223 pr_debug("unknown compression method?\n");
226 /* Check gzip flags */
227 if ((buf
[3] & ENCRYPTED
) || (buf
[3] & CONTINUATION
) ||
228 (buf
[3] & RESERVED
)) {
229 pr_debug("unknown flags?\n");
234 if (buf
[3] & EXTRA_FIELD
) {
235 ret
+= 2 + buf
[10] + (buf
[11] << 8);
236 if (unlikely(ret
>= LBUFSIZE
)) {
237 pr_debug("buffer overflow (EXTRA)?\n");
241 if (buf
[3] & ORIG_NAME
) {
242 while (ret
< LBUFSIZE
&& buf
[ret
++] != 0)
244 if (unlikely(ret
== LBUFSIZE
)) {
245 pr_debug("buffer overflow (ORIG_NAME)?\n");
249 if (buf
[3] & COMMENT
) {
250 while (ret
< LBUFSIZE
&& buf
[ret
++] != 0)
252 if (unlikely(ret
== LBUFSIZE
)) {
253 pr_debug("buffer overflow (COMMENT)?\n");
259 strm
.avail_in
-= ret
;
262 strm
.avail_out
= len
;
265 if (zlib_inflateInit2(&strm
, -MAX_WBITS
) != Z_OK
) {
266 pr_debug("zlib init failed?\n");
270 while ((ret
= zlib_inflate(&strm
, Z_NO_FLUSH
)) == Z_OK
) {
271 ret
= kernel_read(bprm
->file
, buf
, LBUFSIZE
, &fpos
);
282 pr_debug("decompression failed (%d), %s\n",
289 zlib_inflateEnd(&strm
);
293 kfree(strm
.workspace
);
297 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
299 /****************************************************************************/
302 calc_reloc(unsigned long r
, struct lib_info
*p
, int curid
, int internalp
)
306 unsigned long start_brk
;
307 unsigned long start_data
;
308 unsigned long text_len
;
309 unsigned long start_code
;
311 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
313 id
= curid
; /* Relocs of 0 are always self referring */
315 id
= (r
>> 24) & 0xff; /* Find ID for this reloc */
316 r
&= 0x00ffffff; /* Trim ID off here */
318 if (id
>= MAX_SHARED_LIBS
) {
319 pr_err("reference 0x%lx to shared library %d", r
, id
);
324 pr_err("reloc address 0x%lx not in same module "
325 "(%d != %d)", r
, curid
, id
);
327 } else if (!p
->lib_list
[id
].loaded
&&
328 load_flat_shared_library(id
, p
) < 0) {
329 pr_err("failed to load library %d", id
);
332 /* Check versioning information (i.e. time stamps) */
333 if (p
->lib_list
[id
].build_date
&& p
->lib_list
[curid
].build_date
&&
334 p
->lib_list
[curid
].build_date
< p
->lib_list
[id
].build_date
) {
335 pr_err("library %d is younger than %d", id
, curid
);
343 start_brk
= p
->lib_list
[id
].start_brk
;
344 start_data
= p
->lib_list
[id
].start_data
;
345 start_code
= p
->lib_list
[id
].start_code
;
346 text_len
= p
->lib_list
[id
].text_len
;
348 if (!flat_reloc_valid(r
, start_brk
- start_data
+ text_len
)) {
349 pr_err("reloc outside program 0x%lx (0 - 0x%lx/0x%lx)",
350 r
, start_brk
-start_data
+text_len
, text_len
);
354 if (r
< text_len
) /* In text segment */
355 addr
= r
+ start_code
;
356 else /* In data segment */
357 addr
= r
- text_len
+ start_data
;
359 /* Range checked already above so doing the range tests is redundant...*/
363 pr_cont(", killing %s!\n", current
->comm
);
364 send_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
, 0);
369 /****************************************************************************/
371 static void old_reloc(unsigned long rl
)
373 static const char *segment
[] = { "TEXT", "DATA", "BSS", "*UNKNOWN*" };
375 unsigned long __user
*ptr
;
379 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
380 ptr
= (unsigned long __user
*)(current
->mm
->start_code
+ r
.reloc
.offset
);
382 ptr
= (unsigned long __user
*)(current
->mm
->start_data
+ r
.reloc
.offset
);
386 pr_debug("Relocation of variable at DATASEG+%x "
387 "(address %p, currently %lx) into segment %s\n",
388 r
.reloc
.offset
, ptr
, val
, segment
[r
.reloc
.type
]);
390 switch (r
.reloc
.type
) {
391 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_TEXT
:
392 val
+= current
->mm
->start_code
;
394 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_DATA
:
395 val
+= current
->mm
->start_data
;
397 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_BSS
:
398 val
+= current
->mm
->end_data
;
401 pr_err("Unknown relocation type=%x\n", r
.reloc
.type
);
406 pr_debug("Relocation became %lx\n", val
);
409 /****************************************************************************/
411 static int load_flat_file(struct linux_binprm
*bprm
,
412 struct lib_info
*libinfo
, int id
, unsigned long *extra_stack
)
414 struct flat_hdr
*hdr
;
415 unsigned long textpos
, datapos
, realdatastart
;
416 u32 text_len
, data_len
, bss_len
, stack_len
, full_data
, flags
;
417 unsigned long len
, memp
, memp_size
, extra
, rlim
;
418 u32 __user
*reloc
, *rp
;
422 unsigned long start_code
, end_code
;
426 hdr
= ((struct flat_hdr
*) bprm
->buf
); /* exec-header */
427 inode
= file_inode(bprm
->file
);
429 text_len
= ntohl(hdr
->data_start
);
430 data_len
= ntohl(hdr
->data_end
) - ntohl(hdr
->data_start
);
431 bss_len
= ntohl(hdr
->bss_end
) - ntohl(hdr
->data_end
);
432 stack_len
= ntohl(hdr
->stack_size
);
434 stack_len
+= *extra_stack
;
435 *extra_stack
= stack_len
;
437 relocs
= ntohl(hdr
->reloc_count
);
438 flags
= ntohl(hdr
->flags
);
439 rev
= ntohl(hdr
->rev
);
440 full_data
= data_len
+ relocs
* sizeof(unsigned long);
442 if (strncmp(hdr
->magic
, "bFLT", 4)) {
444 * Previously, here was a printk to tell people
445 * "BINFMT_FLAT: bad header magic".
446 * But for the kernel which also use ELF FD-PIC format, this
447 * error message is confusing.
448 * because a lot of people do not manage to produce good
454 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE
)
455 pr_info("Loading file: %s\n", bprm
->filename
);
457 if (rev
!= FLAT_VERSION
&& rev
!= OLD_FLAT_VERSION
) {
458 pr_err("bad flat file version 0x%x (supported 0x%lx and 0x%lx)\n",
459 rev
, FLAT_VERSION
, OLD_FLAT_VERSION
);
464 /* Don't allow old format executables to use shared libraries */
465 if (rev
== OLD_FLAT_VERSION
&& id
!= 0) {
466 pr_err("shared libraries are not available before rev 0x%lx\n",
473 * Make sure the header params are sane.
474 * 28 bits (256 MB) is way more than reasonable in this case.
475 * If some top bits are set we have probable binary corruption.
477 if ((text_len
| data_len
| bss_len
| stack_len
| full_data
) >> 28) {
478 pr_err("bad header\n");
484 * fix up the flags for the older format, there were all kinds
485 * of endian hacks, this only works for the simple cases
487 if (rev
== OLD_FLAT_VERSION
&& flat_old_ram_flag(flags
))
488 flags
= FLAT_FLAG_RAM
;
490 #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
491 if (flags
& (FLAT_FLAG_GZIP
|FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA
)) {
492 pr_err("Support for ZFLAT executables is not enabled.\n");
499 * Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
500 * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
501 * arrays in the data or bss.
503 rlim
= rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA
);
504 if (rlim
>= RLIM_INFINITY
)
506 if (data_len
+ bss_len
> rlim
) {
511 /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
513 ret
= flush_old_exec(bprm
);
517 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
518 set_personality(PER_LINUX_32BIT
);
519 setup_new_exec(bprm
);
523 * calculate the extra space we need to map in
525 extra
= max_t(unsigned long, bss_len
+ stack_len
,
526 relocs
* sizeof(unsigned long));
529 * there are a couple of cases here, the separate code/data
530 * case, and then the fully copied to RAM case which lumps
533 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU
) && !(flags
& (FLAT_FLAG_RAM
|FLAT_FLAG_GZIP
))) {
535 * this should give us a ROM ptr, but if it doesn't we don't
538 pr_debug("ROM mapping of file (we hope)\n");
540 textpos
= vm_mmap(bprm
->file
, 0, text_len
, PROT_READ
|PROT_EXEC
,
541 MAP_PRIVATE
|MAP_EXECUTABLE
, 0);
542 if (!textpos
|| IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos
)) {
546 pr_err("Unable to mmap process text, errno %d\n", ret
);
550 len
= data_len
+ extra
+ MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(unsigned long);
551 len
= PAGE_ALIGN(len
);
552 realdatastart
= vm_mmap(NULL
, 0, len
,
553 PROT_READ
|PROT_WRITE
|PROT_EXEC
, MAP_PRIVATE
, 0);
555 if (realdatastart
== 0 || IS_ERR_VALUE(realdatastart
)) {
559 pr_err("Unable to allocate RAM for process data, "
561 vm_munmap(textpos
, text_len
);
564 datapos
= ALIGN(realdatastart
+
565 MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(unsigned long),
568 pr_debug("Allocated data+bss+stack (%u bytes): %lx\n",
569 data_len
+ bss_len
+ stack_len
, datapos
);
571 fpos
= ntohl(hdr
->data_start
);
572 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
573 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA
) {
574 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, fpos
, (char *)datapos
,
579 result
= read_code(bprm
->file
, datapos
, fpos
,
582 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result
)) {
584 pr_err("Unable to read data+bss, errno %d\n", ret
);
585 vm_munmap(textpos
, text_len
);
586 vm_munmap(realdatastart
, len
);
590 reloc
= (u32 __user
*)
591 (datapos
+ (ntohl(hdr
->reloc_start
) - text_len
));
592 memp
= realdatastart
;
596 len
= text_len
+ data_len
+ extra
+ MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(u32
);
597 len
= PAGE_ALIGN(len
);
598 textpos
= vm_mmap(NULL
, 0, len
,
599 PROT_READ
| PROT_EXEC
| PROT_WRITE
, MAP_PRIVATE
, 0);
601 if (!textpos
|| IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos
)) {
605 pr_err("Unable to allocate RAM for process text/data, "
610 realdatastart
= textpos
+ ntohl(hdr
->data_start
);
611 datapos
= ALIGN(realdatastart
+
612 MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(u32
),
615 reloc
= (u32 __user
*)
616 (datapos
+ (ntohl(hdr
->reloc_start
) - text_len
));
619 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
621 * load it all in and treat it like a RAM load from now on
623 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GZIP
) {
625 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, sizeof(struct flat_hdr
),
626 (((char *)textpos
) + sizeof(struct flat_hdr
)),
627 (text_len
+ full_data
628 - sizeof(struct flat_hdr
)),
630 memmove((void *) datapos
, (void *) realdatastart
,
634 * This is used on MMU systems mainly for testing.
635 * Let's use a kernel buffer to simplify things.
637 long unz_text_len
= text_len
- sizeof(struct flat_hdr
);
638 long unz_len
= unz_text_len
+ full_data
;
639 char *unz_data
= vmalloc(unz_len
);
643 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, sizeof(struct flat_hdr
),
644 unz_data
, unz_len
, 0);
646 (copy_to_user((void __user
*)textpos
+ sizeof(struct flat_hdr
),
647 unz_data
, unz_text_len
) ||
648 copy_to_user((void __user
*)datapos
,
649 unz_data
+ unz_text_len
, full_data
)))
654 } else if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA
) {
655 result
= read_code(bprm
->file
, textpos
, 0, text_len
);
656 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result
)) {
658 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, text_len
, (char *) datapos
,
661 char *unz_data
= vmalloc(full_data
);
665 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, text_len
,
666 unz_data
, full_data
, 0);
668 copy_to_user((void __user
*)datapos
,
669 unz_data
, full_data
))
676 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
678 result
= read_code(bprm
->file
, textpos
, 0, text_len
);
679 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result
))
680 result
= read_code(bprm
->file
, datapos
,
681 ntohl(hdr
->data_start
),
684 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result
)) {
686 pr_err("Unable to read code+data+bss, errno %d\n", ret
);
687 vm_munmap(textpos
, text_len
+ data_len
+ extra
+
688 MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(u32
));
693 start_code
= textpos
+ sizeof(struct flat_hdr
);
694 end_code
= textpos
+ text_len
;
695 text_len
-= sizeof(struct flat_hdr
); /* the real code len */
697 /* The main program needs a little extra setup in the task structure */
699 current
->mm
->start_code
= start_code
;
700 current
->mm
->end_code
= end_code
;
701 current
->mm
->start_data
= datapos
;
702 current
->mm
->end_data
= datapos
+ data_len
;
704 * set up the brk stuff, uses any slack left in data/bss/stack
705 * allocation. We put the brk after the bss (between the bss
706 * and stack) like other platforms.
707 * Userspace code relies on the stack pointer starting out at
708 * an address right at the end of a page.
710 current
->mm
->start_brk
= datapos
+ data_len
+ bss_len
;
711 current
->mm
->brk
= (current
->mm
->start_brk
+ 3) & ~3;
713 current
->mm
->context
.end_brk
= memp
+ memp_size
- stack_len
;
717 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE
) {
718 pr_info("Mapping is %lx, Entry point is %x, data_start is %x\n",
719 textpos
, 0x00ffffff&ntohl(hdr
->entry
), ntohl(hdr
->data_start
));
720 pr_info("%s %s: TEXT=%lx-%lx DATA=%lx-%lx BSS=%lx-%lx\n",
721 id
? "Lib" : "Load", bprm
->filename
,
722 start_code
, end_code
, datapos
, datapos
+ data_len
,
723 datapos
+ data_len
, (datapos
+ data_len
+ bss_len
+ 3) & ~3);
726 /* Store the current module values into the global library structure */
727 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].start_code
= start_code
;
728 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].start_data
= datapos
;
729 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].start_brk
= datapos
+ data_len
+ bss_len
;
730 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].text_len
= text_len
;
731 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].loaded
= 1;
732 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].entry
= (0x00ffffff & ntohl(hdr
->entry
)) + textpos
;
733 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].build_date
= ntohl(hdr
->build_date
);
736 * We just load the allocations into some temporary memory to
737 * help simplify all this mumbo jumbo
739 * We've got two different sections of relocation entries.
740 * The first is the GOT which resides at the beginning of the data segment
741 * and is terminated with a -1. This one can be relocated in place.
742 * The second is the extra relocation entries tacked after the image's
743 * data segment. These require a little more processing as the entry is
744 * really an offset into the image which contains an offset into the
747 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC
) {
748 for (rp
= (u32 __user
*)datapos
; ; rp
++) {
750 if (get_user(rp_val
, rp
))
752 if (rp_val
== 0xffffffff)
755 addr
= calc_reloc(rp_val
, libinfo
, id
, 0);
756 if (addr
== RELOC_FAILED
) {
760 if (put_user(addr
, rp
))
767 * Now run through the relocation entries.
768 * We've got to be careful here as C++ produces relocatable zero
769 * entries in the constructor and destructor tables which are then
770 * tested for being not zero (which will always occur unless we're
771 * based from address zero). This causes an endless loop as __start
772 * is at zero. The solution used is to not relocate zero addresses.
773 * This has the negative side effect of not allowing a global data
774 * reference to be statically initialised to _stext (I've moved
775 * __start to address 4 so that is okay).
777 if (rev
> OLD_FLAT_VERSION
) {
778 u32 __maybe_unused persistent
= 0;
779 for (i
= 0; i
< relocs
; i
++) {
783 * Get the address of the pointer to be
784 * relocated (of course, the address has to be
787 if (get_user(relval
, reloc
+ i
))
789 relval
= ntohl(relval
);
790 if (flat_set_persistent(relval
, &persistent
))
792 addr
= flat_get_relocate_addr(relval
);
793 rp
= (u32 __user
*)calc_reloc(addr
, libinfo
, id
, 1);
794 if (rp
== (u32 __user
*)RELOC_FAILED
) {
799 /* Get the pointer's value. */
800 ret
= flat_get_addr_from_rp(rp
, relval
, flags
,
807 * Do the relocation. PIC relocs in the data section are
808 * already in target order
810 if ((flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC
) == 0)
812 addr
= calc_reloc(addr
, libinfo
, id
, 0);
813 if (addr
== RELOC_FAILED
) {
818 /* Write back the relocated pointer. */
819 ret
= flat_put_addr_at_rp(rp
, addr
, relval
);
825 for (i
= 0; i
< relocs
; i
++) {
827 if (get_user(relval
, reloc
+ i
))
829 relval
= ntohl(relval
);
834 flush_icache_range(start_code
, end_code
);
836 /* zero the BSS, BRK and stack areas */
837 if (clear_user((void __user
*)(datapos
+ data_len
), bss_len
+
838 (memp
+ memp_size
- stack_len
- /* end brk */
839 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].start_brk
) + /* start brk */
849 /****************************************************************************/
850 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
853 * Load a shared library into memory. The library gets its own data
854 * segment (including bss) but not argv/argc/environ.
857 static int load_flat_shared_library(int id
, struct lib_info
*libs
)
859 struct linux_binprm bprm
;
863 memset(&bprm
, 0, sizeof(bprm
));
865 /* Create the file name */
866 sprintf(buf
, "/lib/lib%d.so", id
);
868 /* Open the file up */
870 bprm
.file
= open_exec(bprm
.filename
);
871 res
= PTR_ERR(bprm
.file
);
872 if (IS_ERR(bprm
.file
))
875 bprm
.cred
= prepare_exec_creds();
880 /* We don't really care about recalculating credentials at this point
881 * as we're past the point of no return and are dealing with shared
884 bprm
.called_set_creds
= 1;
886 res
= prepare_binprm(&bprm
);
889 res
= load_flat_file(&bprm
, libs
, id
, NULL
);
891 abort_creds(bprm
.cred
);
894 allow_write_access(bprm
.file
);
900 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT */
901 /****************************************************************************/
904 * These are the functions used to load flat style executables and shared
905 * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
908 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm
*bprm
)
910 struct lib_info libinfo
;
911 struct pt_regs
*regs
= current_pt_regs();
912 unsigned long stack_len
= 0;
913 unsigned long start_addr
;
917 memset(&libinfo
, 0, sizeof(libinfo
));
920 * We have to add the size of our arguments to our stack size
921 * otherwise it's too easy for users to create stack overflows
922 * by passing in a huge argument list. And yes, we have to be
923 * pedantic and include space for the argv/envp array as it may have
927 stack_len
+= PAGE_SIZE
* MAX_ARG_PAGES
- bprm
->p
; /* the strings */
929 stack_len
+= (bprm
->argc
+ 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the argv array */
930 stack_len
+= (bprm
->envc
+ 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the envp array */
931 stack_len
= ALIGN(stack_len
, FLAT_STACK_ALIGN
);
933 res
= load_flat_file(bprm
, &libinfo
, 0, &stack_len
);
937 /* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */
938 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_SHARED_LIBS
; i
++) {
939 if (!libinfo
.lib_list
[i
].loaded
)
941 for (j
= 0; j
< MAX_SHARED_LIBS
; j
++) {
942 unsigned long val
= libinfo
.lib_list
[j
].loaded
?
943 libinfo
.lib_list
[j
].start_data
: UNLOADED_LIB
;
944 unsigned long __user
*p
= (unsigned long __user
*)
945 libinfo
.lib_list
[i
].start_data
;
947 if (put_user(val
, p
))
952 install_exec_creds(bprm
);
954 set_binfmt(&flat_format
);
957 res
= setup_arg_pages(bprm
, STACK_TOP
, EXSTACK_DEFAULT
);
959 res
= create_flat_tables(bprm
, bprm
->p
);
961 /* Stash our initial stack pointer into the mm structure */
962 current
->mm
->start_stack
=
963 ((current
->mm
->context
.end_brk
+ stack_len
+ 3) & ~3) - 4;
964 pr_debug("sp=%lx\n", current
->mm
->start_stack
);
966 /* copy the arg pages onto the stack */
967 res
= transfer_args_to_stack(bprm
, ¤t
->mm
->start_stack
);
969 res
= create_flat_tables(bprm
, current
->mm
->start_stack
);
974 /* Fake some return addresses to ensure the call chain will
975 * initialise library in order for us. We are required to call
976 * lib 1 first, then 2, ... and finally the main program (id 0).
978 start_addr
= libinfo
.lib_list
[0].entry
;
980 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
981 for (i
= MAX_SHARED_LIBS
-1; i
> 0; i
--) {
982 if (libinfo
.lib_list
[i
].loaded
) {
983 /* Push previos first to call address */
984 unsigned long __user
*sp
;
985 current
->mm
->start_stack
-= sizeof(unsigned long);
986 sp
= (unsigned long __user
*)current
->mm
->start_stack
;
987 __put_user(start_addr
, sp
);
988 start_addr
= libinfo
.lib_list
[i
].entry
;
993 #ifdef FLAT_PLAT_INIT
994 FLAT_PLAT_INIT(regs
);
997 pr_debug("start_thread(regs=0x%p, entry=0x%lx, start_stack=0x%lx)\n",
998 regs
, start_addr
, current
->mm
->start_stack
);
999 start_thread(regs
, start_addr
, current
->mm
->start_stack
);
1004 /****************************************************************************/
1006 static int __init
init_flat_binfmt(void)
1008 register_binfmt(&flat_format
);
1011 core_initcall(init_flat_binfmt
);
1013 /****************************************************************************/