efi-pstore: implement efivars_pstore_exit()
[linux-stable.git] / drivers / ata / libata-scsi.c
blobbfec66fb26e27a2c9d7ecbb42549027ac1578d5e
1 /*
2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
4 * Maintained by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
36 #include <linux/slab.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
40 #include <linux/export.h>
41 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
42 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
43 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
46 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
47 #include <scsi/scsi_transport.h>
48 #include <linux/libata.h>
49 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
50 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
51 #include <linux/suspend.h>
52 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
54 #include "libata.h"
55 #include "libata-transport.h"
57 #define ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE 4096
59 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock);
60 static u8 ata_scsi_rbuf[ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE];
62 typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc);
64 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
65 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
66 static struct ata_device *ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
67 const struct scsi_device *scsidev);
69 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE 0x1
70 #define RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN 12
71 #define CACHE_MPAGE 0x8
72 #define CACHE_MPAGE_LEN 20
73 #define CONTROL_MPAGE 0xa
74 #define CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN 12
75 #define ALL_MPAGES 0x3f
76 #define ALL_SUB_MPAGES 0xff
79 static const u8 def_rw_recovery_mpage[RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN] = {
80 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE,
81 RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
82 (1 << 7), /* AWRE */
83 0, /* read retry count */
84 0, 0, 0, 0,
85 0, /* write retry count */
86 0, 0, 0
89 static const u8 def_cache_mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN] = {
90 CACHE_MPAGE,
91 CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
92 0, /* contains WCE, needs to be 0 for logic */
93 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
94 0, /* contains DRA, needs to be 0 for logic */
95 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
98 static const u8 def_control_mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN] = {
99 CONTROL_MPAGE,
100 CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2,
101 2, /* DSENSE=0, GLTSD=1 */
102 0, /* [QAM+QERR may be 1, see 05-359r1] */
103 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff,
104 0, 30 /* extended self test time, see 05-359r1 */
107 static const char *ata_lpm_policy_names[] = {
108 [ATA_LPM_UNKNOWN] = "max_performance",
109 [ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER] = "max_performance",
110 [ATA_LPM_MED_POWER] = "medium_power",
111 [ATA_LPM_MIN_POWER] = "min_power",
114 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_store(struct device *device,
115 struct device_attribute *attr,
116 const char *buf, size_t count)
118 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(device);
119 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
120 struct ata_link *link;
121 struct ata_device *dev;
122 enum ata_lpm_policy policy;
123 unsigned long flags;
125 /* UNKNOWN is internal state, iterate from MAX_POWER */
126 for (policy = ATA_LPM_MAX_POWER;
127 policy < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names); policy++) {
128 const char *name = ata_lpm_policy_names[policy];
130 if (strncmp(name, buf, strlen(name)) == 0)
131 break;
133 if (policy == ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
134 return -EINVAL;
136 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
138 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
139 ata_for_each_dev(dev, &ap->link, ENABLED) {
140 if (dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOLPM) {
141 count = -EOPNOTSUPP;
142 goto out_unlock;
147 ap->target_lpm_policy = policy;
148 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
149 out_unlock:
150 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
151 return count;
154 static ssize_t ata_scsi_lpm_show(struct device *dev,
155 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
157 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
158 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
160 if (ap->target_lpm_policy >= ARRAY_SIZE(ata_lpm_policy_names))
161 return -EINVAL;
163 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n",
164 ata_lpm_policy_names[ap->target_lpm_policy]);
166 DEVICE_ATTR(link_power_management_policy, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
167 ata_scsi_lpm_show, ata_scsi_lpm_store);
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_link_power_management_policy);
170 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_show(struct device *device,
171 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
173 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
174 struct ata_port *ap;
175 struct ata_link *link;
176 struct ata_device *dev;
177 unsigned long now;
178 unsigned int uninitialized_var(msecs);
179 int rc = 0;
181 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
183 spin_lock_irq(ap->lock);
184 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
185 if (!dev) {
186 rc = -ENODEV;
187 goto unlock;
189 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
190 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
191 goto unlock;
194 link = dev->link;
195 now = jiffies;
196 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EH_IN_PROGRESS &&
197 link->eh_context.unloaded_mask & (1 << dev->devno) &&
198 time_after(dev->unpark_deadline, now))
199 msecs = jiffies_to_msecs(dev->unpark_deadline - now);
200 else
201 msecs = 0;
203 unlock:
204 spin_unlock_irq(ap->lock);
206 return rc ? rc : snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", msecs);
209 static ssize_t ata_scsi_park_store(struct device *device,
210 struct device_attribute *attr,
211 const char *buf, size_t len)
213 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(device);
214 struct ata_port *ap;
215 struct ata_device *dev;
216 long int input;
217 unsigned long flags;
218 int rc;
220 rc = kstrtol(buf, 10, &input);
221 if (rc)
222 return rc;
223 if (input < -2)
224 return -EINVAL;
225 if (input > ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK) {
226 rc = -EOVERFLOW;
227 input = ATA_TMOUT_MAX_PARK;
230 ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
232 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
233 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
234 if (unlikely(!dev)) {
235 rc = -ENODEV;
236 goto unlock;
238 if (dev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA &&
239 dev->class != ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
240 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
241 goto unlock;
244 if (input >= 0) {
245 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD) {
246 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
247 goto unlock;
250 dev->unpark_deadline = ata_deadline(jiffies, input);
251 dev->link->eh_info.dev_action[dev->devno] |= ATA_EH_PARK;
252 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
253 complete(&ap->park_req_pending);
254 } else {
255 switch (input) {
256 case -1:
257 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
258 break;
259 case -2:
260 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
261 break;
264 unlock:
265 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
267 return rc ? rc : len;
269 DEVICE_ATTR(unload_heads, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
270 ata_scsi_park_show, ata_scsi_park_store);
271 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_unload_heads);
273 void ata_scsi_set_sense(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
274 u8 sk, u8 asc, u8 ascq)
276 bool d_sense = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE);
278 if (!cmd)
279 return;
281 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
283 scsi_build_sense_buffer(d_sense, cmd->sense_buffer, sk, asc, ascq);
286 void ata_scsi_set_sense_information(struct ata_device *dev,
287 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
288 const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
290 u64 information;
292 if (!cmd)
293 return;
295 information = ata_tf_read_block(tf, dev);
296 if (information == U64_MAX)
297 return;
299 scsi_set_sense_information(cmd->sense_buffer,
300 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, information);
303 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
304 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field, u8 bit)
306 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x24, 0x0);
307 /* "Invalid field in cbd" */
308 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
309 field, bit, 1);
312 static void ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(struct ata_device *dev,
313 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
315 /* "Invalid field in parameter list" */
316 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x26, 0x0);
317 scsi_set_sense_field_pointer(cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
318 field, 0xff, 0);
321 static ssize_t
322 ata_scsi_em_message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
323 const char *buf, size_t count)
325 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
326 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
327 if (ap->ops->em_store && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
328 return ap->ops->em_store(ap, buf, count);
329 return -EINVAL;
332 static ssize_t
333 ata_scsi_em_message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
334 char *buf)
336 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
337 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
339 if (ap->ops->em_show && (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_EM))
340 return ap->ops->em_show(ap, buf);
341 return -EINVAL;
343 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
344 ata_scsi_em_message_show, ata_scsi_em_message_store);
345 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message);
347 static ssize_t
348 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
349 char *buf)
351 struct Scsi_Host *shost = class_to_shost(dev);
352 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
354 return snprintf(buf, 23, "%d\n", ap->em_message_type);
356 DEVICE_ATTR(em_message_type, S_IRUGO,
357 ata_scsi_em_message_type_show, NULL);
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_em_message_type);
360 static ssize_t
361 ata_scsi_activity_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
362 char *buf)
364 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
365 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
366 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
368 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_show &&
369 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY))
370 return ap->ops->sw_activity_show(atadev, buf);
371 return -EINVAL;
374 static ssize_t
375 ata_scsi_activity_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
376 const char *buf, size_t count)
378 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
379 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
380 struct ata_device *atadev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
381 enum sw_activity val;
382 int rc;
384 if (atadev && ap->ops->sw_activity_store &&
385 (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_SW_ACTIVITY)) {
386 val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 0);
387 switch (val) {
388 case OFF: case BLINK_ON: case BLINK_OFF:
389 rc = ap->ops->sw_activity_store(atadev, val);
390 if (!rc)
391 return count;
392 else
393 return rc;
396 return -EINVAL;
398 DEVICE_ATTR(sw_activity, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO, ata_scsi_activity_show,
399 ata_scsi_activity_store);
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_sw_activity);
402 struct device_attribute *ata_common_sdev_attrs[] = {
403 &dev_attr_unload_heads,
404 NULL
406 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_common_sdev_attrs);
408 static void ata_scsi_invalid_field(struct ata_device *dev,
409 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u16 field)
411 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, cmd, field, 0xff);
412 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
416 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
417 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
418 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
419 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
420 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
422 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
423 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
424 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
425 * bootable if this is not used.
427 * LOCKING:
428 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
430 * RETURNS:
431 * Zero.
433 int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
434 sector_t capacity, int geom[])
436 geom[0] = 255;
437 geom[1] = 63;
438 sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
439 geom[2] = capacity;
441 return 0;
445 * ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity - unlock native capacity
446 * @sdev: SCSI device to adjust device capacity for
448 * This function is called if a partition on @sdev extends beyond
449 * the end of the device. It requests EH to unlock HPA.
451 * LOCKING:
452 * Defined by the SCSI layer. Might sleep.
454 void ata_scsi_unlock_native_capacity(struct scsi_device *sdev)
456 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
457 struct ata_device *dev;
458 unsigned long flags;
460 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
462 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
463 if (dev && dev->n_sectors < dev->n_native_sectors) {
464 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_UNLOCK_HPA;
465 dev->link->eh_info.action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
466 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
469 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
470 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
474 * ata_get_identity - Handler for HDIO_GET_IDENTITY ioctl
475 * @ap: target port
476 * @sdev: SCSI device to get identify data for
477 * @arg: User buffer area for identify data
479 * LOCKING:
480 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
482 * RETURNS:
483 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
485 static int ata_get_identity(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
486 void __user *arg)
488 struct ata_device *dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
489 u16 __user *dst = arg;
490 char buf[40];
492 if (!dev)
493 return -ENOMSG;
495 if (copy_to_user(dst, dev->id, ATA_ID_WORDS * sizeof(u16)))
496 return -EFAULT;
498 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_PROD, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
499 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_PROD, buf, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN))
500 return -EFAULT;
502 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN);
503 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_FW_REV, buf, ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN))
504 return -EFAULT;
506 ata_id_string(dev->id, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
507 if (copy_to_user(dst + ATA_ID_SERNO, buf, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
508 return -EFAULT;
510 return 0;
514 * ata_cmd_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_CMD ioctl
515 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
516 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
518 * LOCKING:
519 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
521 * RETURNS:
522 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
524 int ata_cmd_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
526 int rc = 0;
527 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
528 u8 args[4], *argbuf = NULL, *sensebuf = NULL;
529 int argsize = 0;
530 enum dma_data_direction data_dir;
531 int cmd_result;
533 if (arg == NULL)
534 return -EINVAL;
536 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
537 return -EFAULT;
539 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
540 if (!sensebuf)
541 return -ENOMEM;
543 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
545 if (args[3]) {
546 argsize = ATA_SECT_SIZE * args[3];
547 argbuf = kmalloc(argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
548 if (argbuf == NULL) {
549 rc = -ENOMEM;
550 goto error;
553 scsi_cmd[1] = (4 << 1); /* PIO Data-in */
554 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x0e; /* no off.line or cc, read from dev,
555 block count in sector count field */
556 data_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
557 } else {
558 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
559 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
560 data_dir = DMA_NONE;
563 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
565 scsi_cmd[4] = args[2];
566 if (args[0] == ATA_CMD_SMART) { /* hack -- ide driver does this too */
567 scsi_cmd[6] = args[3];
568 scsi_cmd[8] = args[1];
569 scsi_cmd[10] = 0x4f;
570 scsi_cmd[12] = 0xc2;
571 } else {
572 scsi_cmd[6] = args[1];
574 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
576 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
577 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
578 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, data_dir, argbuf, argsize,
579 sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
581 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
582 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
583 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
585 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
586 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
587 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
588 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
589 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
590 &sshdr);
591 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
592 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
593 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
596 /* Send userspace a few ATA registers (same as drivers/ide) */
597 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
598 desc[0] == 0x09) { /* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
599 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
600 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
601 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
602 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
603 rc = -EFAULT;
608 if (cmd_result) {
609 rc = -EIO;
610 goto error;
613 if ((argbuf)
614 && copy_to_user(arg + sizeof(args), argbuf, argsize))
615 rc = -EFAULT;
616 error:
617 kfree(sensebuf);
618 kfree(argbuf);
619 return rc;
623 * ata_task_ioctl - Handler for HDIO_DRIVE_TASK ioctl
624 * @scsidev: Device to which we are issuing command
625 * @arg: User provided data for issuing command
627 * LOCKING:
628 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
630 * RETURNS:
631 * Zero on success, negative errno on error.
633 int ata_task_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, void __user *arg)
635 int rc = 0;
636 u8 scsi_cmd[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE];
637 u8 args[7], *sensebuf = NULL;
638 int cmd_result;
640 if (arg == NULL)
641 return -EINVAL;
643 if (copy_from_user(args, arg, sizeof(args)))
644 return -EFAULT;
646 sensebuf = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
647 if (!sensebuf)
648 return -ENOMEM;
650 memset(scsi_cmd, 0, sizeof(scsi_cmd));
651 scsi_cmd[0] = ATA_16;
652 scsi_cmd[1] = (3 << 1); /* Non-data */
653 scsi_cmd[2] = 0x20; /* cc but no off.line or data xfer */
654 scsi_cmd[4] = args[1];
655 scsi_cmd[6] = args[2];
656 scsi_cmd[8] = args[3];
657 scsi_cmd[10] = args[4];
658 scsi_cmd[12] = args[5];
659 scsi_cmd[13] = args[6] & 0x4f;
660 scsi_cmd[14] = args[0];
662 /* Good values for timeout and retries? Values below
663 from scsi_ioctl_send_command() for default case... */
664 cmd_result = scsi_execute(scsidev, scsi_cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0,
665 sensebuf, (10*HZ), 5, 0, NULL);
667 if (driver_byte(cmd_result) == DRIVER_SENSE) {/* sense data available */
668 u8 *desc = sensebuf + 8;
669 cmd_result &= ~(0xFF<<24); /* DRIVER_SENSE is not an error */
671 /* If we set cc then ATA pass-through will cause a
672 * check condition even if no error. Filter that. */
673 if (cmd_result & SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
674 struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
675 scsi_normalize_sense(sensebuf, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
676 &sshdr);
677 if (sshdr.sense_key == RECOVERED_ERROR &&
678 sshdr.asc == 0 && sshdr.ascq == 0x1d)
679 cmd_result &= ~SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
682 /* Send userspace ATA registers */
683 if (sensebuf[0] == 0x72 && /* format is "descriptor" */
684 desc[0] == 0x09) {/* code is "ATA Descriptor" */
685 args[0] = desc[13]; /* status */
686 args[1] = desc[3]; /* error */
687 args[2] = desc[5]; /* sector count (0:7) */
688 args[3] = desc[7]; /* lbal */
689 args[4] = desc[9]; /* lbam */
690 args[5] = desc[11]; /* lbah */
691 args[6] = desc[12]; /* select */
692 if (copy_to_user(arg, args, sizeof(args)))
693 rc = -EFAULT;
697 if (cmd_result) {
698 rc = -EIO;
699 goto error;
702 error:
703 kfree(sensebuf);
704 return rc;
707 static int ata_ioc32(struct ata_port *ap)
709 if (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA)
710 return 1;
711 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32)
712 return 1;
713 return 0;
716 int ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev,
717 int cmd, void __user *arg)
719 unsigned long val;
720 int rc = -EINVAL;
721 unsigned long flags;
723 switch (cmd) {
724 case HDIO_GET_32BIT:
725 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
726 val = ata_ioc32(ap);
727 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
728 return put_user(val, (unsigned long __user *)arg);
730 case HDIO_SET_32BIT:
731 val = (unsigned long) arg;
732 rc = 0;
733 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
734 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_PIO32CHANGE) {
735 if (val)
736 ap->pflags |= ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
737 else
738 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_PIO32;
739 } else {
740 if (val != ata_ioc32(ap))
741 rc = -EINVAL;
743 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
744 return rc;
746 case HDIO_GET_IDENTITY:
747 return ata_get_identity(ap, scsidev, arg);
749 case HDIO_DRIVE_CMD:
750 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
751 return -EACCES;
752 return ata_cmd_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
754 case HDIO_DRIVE_TASK:
755 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) || !capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
756 return -EACCES;
757 return ata_task_ioctl(scsidev, arg);
759 default:
760 rc = -ENOTTY;
761 break;
764 return rc;
766 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_scsi_ioctl);
768 int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
770 return ata_sas_scsi_ioctl(ata_shost_to_port(scsidev->host),
771 scsidev, cmd, arg);
773 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_scsi_ioctl);
776 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
777 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
778 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
780 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
781 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
782 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
784 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
785 * portions of the structure with information on the
786 * current command.
788 * LOCKING:
789 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
791 * RETURNS:
792 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
794 static struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_device *dev,
795 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
797 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
799 qc = ata_qc_new_init(dev, cmd->request->tag);
800 if (qc) {
801 qc->scsicmd = cmd;
802 qc->scsidone = cmd->scsi_done;
804 qc->sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
805 qc->n_elem = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
806 } else {
807 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
808 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
811 return qc;
814 static void ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
816 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
818 qc->extrabytes = scmd->request->extra_len;
819 qc->nbytes = scsi_bufflen(scmd) + qc->extrabytes;
823 * ata_dump_status - user friendly display of error info
824 * @id: id of the port in question
825 * @tf: ptr to filled out taskfile
827 * Decode and dump the ATA error/status registers for the user so
828 * that they have some idea what really happened at the non
829 * make-believe layer.
831 * LOCKING:
832 * inherited from caller
834 static void ata_dump_status(unsigned id, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
836 u8 stat = tf->command, err = tf->feature;
838 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", id, stat);
839 if (stat & ATA_BUSY) {
840 printk("Busy }\n"); /* Data is not valid in this case */
841 } else {
842 if (stat & ATA_DRDY) printk("DriveReady ");
843 if (stat & ATA_DF) printk("DeviceFault ");
844 if (stat & ATA_DSC) printk("SeekComplete ");
845 if (stat & ATA_DRQ) printk("DataRequest ");
846 if (stat & ATA_CORR) printk("CorrectedError ");
847 if (stat & ATA_SENSE) printk("Sense ");
848 if (stat & ATA_ERR) printk("Error ");
849 printk("}\n");
851 if (err) {
852 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", id, err);
853 if (err & ATA_ABORTED) printk("DriveStatusError ");
854 if (err & ATA_ICRC) {
855 if (err & ATA_ABORTED)
856 printk("BadCRC ");
857 else printk("Sector ");
859 if (err & ATA_UNC) printk("UncorrectableError ");
860 if (err & ATA_IDNF) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
861 if (err & ATA_TRK0NF) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
862 if (err & ATA_AMNF) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
863 printk("}\n");
869 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
870 * @id: ATA device number
871 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
872 * @drv_err: value contained in ATA error register
873 * @sk: the sense key we'll fill out
874 * @asc: the additional sense code we'll fill out
875 * @ascq: the additional sense code qualifier we'll fill out
876 * @verbose: be verbose
878 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. Fill out pointers to
879 * SK, ASC, and ASCQ bytes for later use in fixed or descriptor
880 * format sense blocks.
882 * LOCKING:
883 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
885 static void ata_to_sense_error(unsigned id, u8 drv_stat, u8 drv_err, u8 *sk,
886 u8 *asc, u8 *ascq, int verbose)
888 int i;
890 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
891 static const unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
892 /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
893 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
894 // Device busy Aborted command
895 /* BBD|ECC|ID */
896 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00},
897 // Device busy Aborted command
898 /* ECC|MC|MARK */
899 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
900 // Device fault Hardware error
901 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
902 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
903 // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
904 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
905 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
906 // Unit offline Not ready
907 /* MCR|MARK */
908 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
909 // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
910 /* Bad address mark */
911 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00},
912 // Address mark not found for data field
913 /* TRK0 - Track 0 not found */
914 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00},
915 // Hardware error
916 /* Abort: 0x04 is not translated here, see below */
917 /* Media change request */
918 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00},
919 // FIXME: faking offline
920 /* SRV/IDNF - ID not found */
921 {0x10, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00},
922 // Logical address out of range
923 /* MC - Media Changed */
924 {0x20, UNIT_ATTENTION, 0x28, 0x00},
925 // Not ready to ready change, medium may have changed
926 /* ECC - Uncorrectable ECC error */
927 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
928 // Unrecovered read error
929 /* BBD - block marked bad */
930 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04},
931 // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
932 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
934 static const unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
935 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
936 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
937 // Busy, fake parity for now
938 {0x40, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x04},
939 // Device ready, unaligned write command
940 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x44, 0x00},
941 // Device fault, internal target failure
942 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00},
943 // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
944 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00},
945 // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
946 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
950 * Is this an error we can process/parse
952 if (drv_stat & ATA_BUSY) {
953 drv_err = 0; /* Ignore the err bits, they're invalid */
956 if (drv_err) {
957 /* Look for drv_err */
958 for (i = 0; sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
959 /* Look for best matches first */
960 if ((sense_table[i][0] & drv_err) ==
961 sense_table[i][0]) {
962 *sk = sense_table[i][1];
963 *asc = sense_table[i][2];
964 *ascq = sense_table[i][3];
965 goto translate_done;
971 * Fall back to interpreting status bits. Note that if the drv_err
972 * has only the ABRT bit set, we decode drv_stat. ABRT by itself
973 * is not descriptive enough.
975 for (i = 0; stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF; i++) {
976 if (stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat) {
977 *sk = stat_table[i][1];
978 *asc = stat_table[i][2];
979 *ascq = stat_table[i][3];
980 goto translate_done;
985 * We need a sensible error return here, which is tricky, and one
986 * that won't cause people to do things like return a disk wrongly.
988 *sk = ABORTED_COMMAND;
989 *asc = 0x00;
990 *ascq = 0x00;
992 translate_done:
993 if (verbose)
994 printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: translated ATA stat/err 0x%02x/%02x "
995 "to SCSI SK/ASC/ASCQ 0x%x/%02x/%02x\n",
996 id, drv_stat, drv_err, *sk, *asc, *ascq);
997 return;
1001 * ata_gen_passthru_sense - Generate check condition sense block.
1002 * @qc: Command that completed.
1004 * This function is specific to the ATA descriptor format sense
1005 * block specified for the ATA pass through commands. Regardless
1006 * of whether the command errored or not, return a sense
1007 * block. Copy all controller registers into the sense
1008 * block. If there was no error, we get the request from an ATA
1009 * passthrough command, so we use the following sense data:
1010 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1011 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1014 * LOCKING:
1015 * None.
1017 static void ata_gen_passthru_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1019 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1020 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1021 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1022 unsigned char *desc = sb + 8;
1023 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1024 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1026 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1028 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1031 * Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1032 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1034 if (qc->err_mask ||
1035 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1036 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1037 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1038 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1039 } else {
1041 * ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1042 * Always in descriptor format sense.
1044 scsi_build_sense_buffer(1, cmd->sense_buffer,
1045 RECOVERED_ERROR, 0, 0x1D);
1048 if ((cmd->sense_buffer[0] & 0x7f) >= 0x72) {
1049 u8 len;
1051 /* descriptor format */
1052 len = sb[7];
1053 desc = (char *)scsi_sense_desc_find(sb, len + 8, 9);
1054 if (!desc) {
1055 if (SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE < len + 14)
1056 return;
1057 sb[7] = len + 14;
1058 desc = sb + 8 + len;
1060 desc[0] = 9;
1061 desc[1] = 12;
1063 * Copy registers into sense buffer.
1065 desc[2] = 0x00;
1066 desc[3] = tf->feature; /* == error reg */
1067 desc[5] = tf->nsect;
1068 desc[7] = tf->lbal;
1069 desc[9] = tf->lbam;
1070 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1071 desc[12] = tf->device;
1072 desc[13] = tf->command; /* == status reg */
1075 * Fill in Extend bit, and the high order bytes
1076 * if applicable.
1078 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1079 desc[2] |= 0x01;
1080 desc[4] = tf->hob_nsect;
1081 desc[6] = tf->hob_lbal;
1082 desc[8] = tf->hob_lbam;
1083 desc[10] = tf->hob_lbah;
1085 } else {
1086 /* Fixed sense format */
1087 desc[0] = tf->feature;
1088 desc[1] = tf->command; /* status */
1089 desc[2] = tf->device;
1090 desc[3] = tf->nsect;
1091 desc[0] = 0;
1092 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
1093 desc[8] |= 0x80;
1094 if (tf->hob_nsect)
1095 desc[8] |= 0x40;
1096 if (tf->hob_lbal || tf->hob_lbam || tf->hob_lbah)
1097 desc[8] |= 0x20;
1099 desc[9] = tf->lbal;
1100 desc[10] = tf->lbam;
1101 desc[11] = tf->lbah;
1106 * ata_gen_ata_sense - generate a SCSI fixed sense block
1107 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
1109 * Generate sense block for a failed ATA command @qc. Descriptor
1110 * format is used to accommodate LBA48 block address.
1112 * LOCKING:
1113 * None.
1115 static void ata_gen_ata_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1117 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1118 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1119 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->result_tf;
1120 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
1121 int verbose = qc->ap->ops->error_handler == NULL;
1122 u64 block;
1123 u8 sense_key, asc, ascq;
1125 memset(sb, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
1127 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24) | SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1129 if (ata_dev_disabled(dev)) {
1130 /* Device disabled after error recovery */
1131 /* LOGICAL UNIT NOT READY, HARD RESET REQUIRED */
1132 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x21);
1133 return;
1135 /* Use ata_to_sense_error() to map status register bits
1136 * onto sense key, asc & ascq.
1138 if (qc->err_mask ||
1139 tf->command & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DF | ATA_ERR | ATA_DRQ)) {
1140 ata_to_sense_error(qc->ap->print_id, tf->command, tf->feature,
1141 &sense_key, &asc, &ascq, verbose);
1142 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, sense_key, asc, ascq);
1143 } else {
1144 /* Could not decode error */
1145 ata_dev_warn(dev, "could not decode error status 0x%x err_mask 0x%x\n",
1146 tf->command, qc->err_mask);
1147 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0, 0);
1148 return;
1151 block = ata_tf_read_block(&qc->result_tf, dev);
1152 if (block == U64_MAX)
1153 return;
1155 scsi_set_sense_information(sb, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, block);
1158 static void ata_scsi_sdev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1160 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
1161 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
1162 sdev->no_report_opcodes = 1;
1163 sdev->no_write_same = 1;
1165 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer() callback and
1166 * it needs to see every deferred qc. Set dev_blocked to 1 to
1167 * prevent SCSI midlayer from automatically deferring
1168 * requests.
1170 sdev->max_device_blocked = 1;
1174 * atapi_drain_needed - Check whether data transfer may overflow
1175 * @rq: request to be checked
1177 * ATAPI commands which transfer variable length data to host
1178 * might overflow due to application error or hardware bug. This
1179 * function checks whether overflow should be drained and ignored
1180 * for @request.
1182 * LOCKING:
1183 * None.
1185 * RETURNS:
1186 * 1 if ; otherwise, 0.
1188 static int atapi_drain_needed(struct request *rq)
1190 if (likely(rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
1191 return 0;
1193 if (!blk_rq_bytes(rq) || (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_WRITE))
1194 return 0;
1196 return atapi_cmd_type(rq->cmd[0]) == ATAPI_MISC;
1199 static int ata_scsi_dev_config(struct scsi_device *sdev,
1200 struct ata_device *dev)
1202 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1204 if (!ata_id_has_unload(dev->id))
1205 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
1207 /* configure max sectors */
1208 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(q, dev->max_sectors);
1210 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI) {
1211 void *buf;
1213 sdev->sector_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1215 /* set DMA padding */
1216 blk_queue_update_dma_pad(q, ATA_DMA_PAD_SZ - 1);
1218 /* configure draining */
1219 buf = kmalloc(ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN, q->bounce_gfp | GFP_KERNEL);
1220 if (!buf) {
1221 ata_dev_err(dev, "drain buffer allocation failed\n");
1222 return -ENOMEM;
1225 blk_queue_dma_drain(q, atapi_drain_needed, buf, ATAPI_MAX_DRAIN);
1226 } else {
1227 sdev->sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
1228 sdev->manage_start_stop = 1;
1232 * ata_pio_sectors() expects buffer for each sector to not cross
1233 * page boundary. Enforce it by requiring buffers to be sector
1234 * aligned, which works iff sector_size is not larger than
1235 * PAGE_SIZE. ATAPI devices also need the alignment as
1236 * IDENTIFY_PACKET is executed as ATA_PROT_PIO.
1238 if (sdev->sector_size > PAGE_SIZE)
1239 ata_dev_warn(dev,
1240 "sector_size=%u > PAGE_SIZE, PIO may malfunction\n",
1241 sdev->sector_size);
1243 blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(q, sdev->sector_size - 1);
1245 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_AN)
1246 set_bit(SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE, sdev->supported_events);
1248 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_NCQ) {
1249 int depth;
1251 depth = min(sdev->host->can_queue, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1252 depth = min(ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1, depth);
1253 scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, depth);
1256 blk_queue_flush_queueable(q, false);
1258 dev->sdev = sdev;
1259 return 0;
1263 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
1264 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
1266 * This is called before we actually start reading
1267 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
1268 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
1270 * LOCKING:
1271 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1274 int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1276 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1277 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1278 int rc = 0;
1280 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
1282 if (dev)
1283 rc = ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, dev);
1285 return rc;
1289 * ata_scsi_slave_destroy - SCSI device is about to be destroyed
1290 * @sdev: SCSI device to be destroyed
1292 * @sdev is about to be destroyed for hot/warm unplugging. If
1293 * this unplugging was initiated by libata as indicated by NULL
1294 * dev->sdev, this function doesn't have to do anything.
1295 * Otherwise, SCSI layer initiated warm-unplug is in progress.
1296 * Clear dev->sdev, schedule the device for ATA detach and invoke
1297 * EH.
1299 * LOCKING:
1300 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
1302 void ata_scsi_slave_destroy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1304 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1305 struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
1306 unsigned long flags;
1307 struct ata_device *dev;
1309 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
1310 return;
1312 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1313 dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1314 if (dev && dev->sdev) {
1315 /* SCSI device already in CANCEL state, no need to offline it */
1316 dev->sdev = NULL;
1317 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_DETACH;
1318 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
1320 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1322 kfree(q->dma_drain_buffer);
1323 q->dma_drain_buffer = NULL;
1324 q->dma_drain_size = 0;
1328 * __ata_change_queue_depth - helper for ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
1329 * @ap: ATA port to which the device change the queue depth
1330 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1331 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1333 * libsas and libata have different approaches for associating a sdev to
1334 * its ata_port.
1337 int __ata_change_queue_depth(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *sdev,
1338 int queue_depth)
1340 struct ata_device *dev;
1341 unsigned long flags;
1343 if (queue_depth < 1 || queue_depth == sdev->queue_depth)
1344 return sdev->queue_depth;
1346 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, sdev);
1347 if (!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev))
1348 return sdev->queue_depth;
1350 /* NCQ enabled? */
1351 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
1352 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1353 if (queue_depth == 1 || !ata_ncq_enabled(dev)) {
1354 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_NCQ_OFF;
1355 queue_depth = 1;
1357 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
1359 /* limit and apply queue depth */
1360 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, sdev->host->can_queue);
1361 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ata_id_queue_depth(dev->id));
1362 queue_depth = min(queue_depth, ATA_MAX_QUEUE - 1);
1364 if (sdev->queue_depth == queue_depth)
1365 return -EINVAL;
1367 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, queue_depth);
1371 * ata_scsi_change_queue_depth - SCSI callback for queue depth config
1372 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure queue depth for
1373 * @queue_depth: new queue depth
1375 * This is libata standard hostt->change_queue_depth callback.
1376 * SCSI will call into this callback when user tries to set queue
1377 * depth via sysfs.
1379 * LOCKING:
1380 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
1382 * RETURNS:
1383 * Newly configured queue depth.
1385 int ata_scsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int queue_depth)
1387 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(sdev->host);
1389 return __ata_change_queue_depth(ap, sdev, queue_depth);
1393 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
1394 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1396 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
1397 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
1398 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
1399 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
1401 * LOCKING:
1402 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1404 * RETURNS:
1405 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1407 static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1409 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1410 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1411 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1412 u16 fp;
1413 u8 bp = 0xff;
1415 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
1416 fp = 4;
1417 goto invalid_fld;
1420 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
1421 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1422 if (cdb[1] & 0x1) {
1423 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
1425 if (cdb[4] & 0x2) {
1426 fp = 4;
1427 bp = 1;
1428 goto invalid_fld; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
1430 if (((cdb[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0) {
1431 fp = 4;
1432 bp = 3;
1433 goto invalid_fld; /* power conditions not supported */
1436 if (cdb[4] & 0x1) {
1437 tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
1439 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1440 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1442 tf->lbah = 0x0;
1443 tf->lbam = 0x0;
1444 tf->lbal = 0x0;
1445 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1446 } else {
1447 /* CHS */
1448 tf->lbal = 0x1; /* sect */
1449 tf->lbam = 0x0; /* cyl low */
1450 tf->lbah = 0x0; /* cyl high */
1453 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
1454 } else {
1455 /* Some odd clown BIOSen issue spindown on power off (ACPI S4
1456 * or S5) causing some drives to spin up and down again.
1458 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_POWEROFF_SPINDOWN) &&
1459 system_state == SYSTEM_POWER_OFF)
1460 goto skip;
1462 if ((qc->ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_NO_HIBERNATE_SPINDOWN) &&
1463 system_entering_hibernation())
1464 goto skip;
1466 /* Issue ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
1467 tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1;
1471 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
1472 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
1473 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
1474 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
1477 return 0;
1479 invalid_fld:
1480 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
1481 return 1;
1482 skip:
1483 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1484 return 1;
1489 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
1490 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1492 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
1493 * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
1495 * LOCKING:
1496 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1498 * RETURNS:
1499 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1501 static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1503 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1505 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1506 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1508 if (qc->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT)
1509 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1510 else
1511 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
1513 /* flush is critical for IO integrity, consider it an IO command */
1514 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1516 return 0;
1520 * scsi_6_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1521 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1523 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 6-byte commands.
1525 * RETURNS:
1526 * @plba: the LBA
1527 * @plen: the transfer length
1529 static void scsi_6_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1531 u64 lba = 0;
1532 u32 len;
1534 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
1536 lba |= ((u64)(cdb[1] & 0x1f)) << 16;
1537 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 8;
1538 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]);
1540 len = cdb[4];
1542 *plba = lba;
1543 *plen = len;
1547 * scsi_10_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1548 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1550 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 10-byte commands.
1552 * RETURNS:
1553 * @plba: the LBA
1554 * @plen: the transfer length
1556 static void scsi_10_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1558 u64 lba = 0;
1559 u32 len = 0;
1561 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
1563 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 24;
1564 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 16;
1565 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 8;
1566 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]);
1568 len |= ((u32)cdb[7]) << 8;
1569 len |= ((u32)cdb[8]);
1571 *plba = lba;
1572 *plen = len;
1576 * scsi_16_lba_len - Get LBA and transfer length
1577 * @cdb: SCSI command to translate
1579 * Calculate LBA and transfer length for 16-byte commands.
1581 * RETURNS:
1582 * @plba: the LBA
1583 * @plen: the transfer length
1585 static void scsi_16_lba_len(const u8 *cdb, u64 *plba, u32 *plen)
1587 u64 lba = 0;
1588 u32 len = 0;
1590 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
1592 lba |= ((u64)cdb[2]) << 56;
1593 lba |= ((u64)cdb[3]) << 48;
1594 lba |= ((u64)cdb[4]) << 40;
1595 lba |= ((u64)cdb[5]) << 32;
1596 lba |= ((u64)cdb[6]) << 24;
1597 lba |= ((u64)cdb[7]) << 16;
1598 lba |= ((u64)cdb[8]) << 8;
1599 lba |= ((u64)cdb[9]);
1601 len |= ((u32)cdb[10]) << 24;
1602 len |= ((u32)cdb[11]) << 16;
1603 len |= ((u32)cdb[12]) << 8;
1604 len |= ((u32)cdb[13]);
1606 *plba = lba;
1607 *plen = len;
1611 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
1612 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1614 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
1616 * LOCKING:
1617 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1619 * RETURNS:
1620 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1622 static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1624 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1625 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
1626 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1627 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
1628 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1629 u64 block;
1630 u32 n_block;
1631 u16 fp;
1633 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
1634 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1636 if (cdb[0] == VERIFY) {
1637 if (scmd->cmd_len < 10) {
1638 fp = 9;
1639 goto invalid_fld;
1641 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1642 } else if (cdb[0] == VERIFY_16) {
1643 if (scmd->cmd_len < 16) {
1644 fp = 15;
1645 goto invalid_fld;
1647 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1648 } else {
1649 fp = 0;
1650 goto invalid_fld;
1653 if (!n_block)
1654 goto nothing_to_do;
1655 if (block >= dev_sectors)
1656 goto out_of_range;
1657 if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1658 goto out_of_range;
1660 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA) {
1661 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1663 if (lba_28_ok(block, n_block)) {
1664 /* use LBA28 */
1665 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1666 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1667 } else if (lba_48_ok(block, n_block)) {
1668 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48))
1669 goto out_of_range;
1671 /* use LBA48 */
1672 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
1673 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1675 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1677 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
1678 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
1679 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
1680 } else
1681 /* request too large even for LBA48 */
1682 goto out_of_range;
1684 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1686 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
1687 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
1688 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1690 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
1691 } else {
1692 /* CHS */
1693 u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
1695 if (!lba_28_ok(block, n_block))
1696 goto out_of_range;
1698 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
1699 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
1700 cyl = track / dev->heads;
1701 head = track % dev->heads;
1702 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
1704 DPRINTK("block %u track %u cyl %u head %u sect %u\n",
1705 (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
1707 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
1708 Cylinder: 0-65535
1709 Head: 0-15
1710 Sector: 1-255*/
1711 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
1712 goto out_of_range;
1714 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1715 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
1716 tf->lbal = sect;
1717 tf->lbam = cyl;
1718 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
1719 tf->device |= head;
1722 return 0;
1724 invalid_fld:
1725 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1726 return 1;
1728 out_of_range:
1729 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1730 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1731 return 1;
1733 nothing_to_do:
1734 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1735 return 1;
1739 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
1740 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
1742 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
1743 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
1744 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
1745 * support.
1747 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
1748 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
1750 * LOCKING:
1751 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1753 * RETURNS:
1754 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
1756 static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1758 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
1759 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
1760 unsigned int tf_flags = 0;
1761 u64 block;
1762 u32 n_block;
1763 int rc;
1764 u16 fp = 0;
1766 if (cdb[0] == WRITE_10 || cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_16)
1767 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1769 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA, transfer length and FUA. */
1770 switch (cdb[0]) {
1771 case READ_10:
1772 case WRITE_10:
1773 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 10)) {
1774 fp = 9;
1775 goto invalid_fld;
1777 scsi_10_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1778 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1779 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1780 break;
1781 case READ_6:
1782 case WRITE_6:
1783 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 6)) {
1784 fp = 5;
1785 goto invalid_fld;
1787 scsi_6_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1789 /* for 6-byte r/w commands, transfer length 0
1790 * means 256 blocks of data, not 0 block.
1792 if (!n_block)
1793 n_block = 256;
1794 break;
1795 case READ_16:
1796 case WRITE_16:
1797 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
1798 fp = 15;
1799 goto invalid_fld;
1801 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
1802 if (cdb[1] & (1 << 3))
1803 tf_flags |= ATA_TFLAG_FUA;
1804 break;
1805 default:
1806 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
1807 fp = 0;
1808 goto invalid_fld;
1811 /* Check and compose ATA command */
1812 if (!n_block)
1813 /* For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
1814 * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
1815 * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
1816 * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
1818 * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
1820 goto nothing_to_do;
1822 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_IO;
1823 qc->nbytes = n_block * scmd->device->sector_size;
1825 rc = ata_build_rw_tf(&qc->tf, qc->dev, block, n_block, tf_flags,
1826 qc->tag);
1827 if (likely(rc == 0))
1828 return 0;
1830 if (rc == -ERANGE)
1831 goto out_of_range;
1832 /* treat all other errors as -EINVAL, fall through */
1833 invalid_fld:
1834 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
1835 return 1;
1837 out_of_range:
1838 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x0);
1839 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
1840 return 1;
1842 nothing_to_do:
1843 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1844 return 1;
1847 static void ata_qc_done(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1849 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1850 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *) = qc->scsidone;
1852 ata_qc_free(qc);
1853 done(cmd);
1856 static void ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
1858 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
1859 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1860 u8 *cdb = cmd->cmnd;
1861 int need_sense = (qc->err_mask != 0);
1863 /* For ATA pass thru (SAT) commands, generate a sense block if
1864 * user mandated it or if there's an error. Note that if we
1865 * generate because the user forced us to [CK_COND =1], a check
1866 * condition is generated and the ATA register values are returned
1867 * whether the command completed successfully or not. If there
1868 * was no error, we use the following sense data:
1869 * sk = RECOVERED ERROR
1870 * asc,ascq = ATA PASS-THROUGH INFORMATION AVAILABLE
1872 if (((cdb[0] == ATA_16) || (cdb[0] == ATA_12)) &&
1873 ((cdb[2] & 0x20) || need_sense))
1874 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
1875 else if (qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)
1876 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1877 else if (need_sense)
1878 ata_gen_ata_sense(qc);
1879 else
1880 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1882 if (need_sense && !ap->ops->error_handler)
1883 ata_dump_status(ap->print_id, &qc->result_tf);
1885 ata_qc_done(qc);
1889 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
1890 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
1891 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
1892 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
1894 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
1895 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
1896 * command, rather than handled internally.
1898 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
1899 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
1901 * The xlat_func argument (actor) returns 0 if ready to execute
1902 * ATA command, else 1 to finish translation. If 1 is returned
1903 * then cmd->result (and possibly cmd->sense_buffer) are assumed
1904 * to be set reflecting an error condition or clean (early)
1905 * termination.
1907 * LOCKING:
1908 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
1910 * RETURNS:
1911 * 0 on success, SCSI_ML_QUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY if the command
1912 * needs to be deferred.
1914 static int ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1915 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
1917 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
1918 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
1919 int rc;
1921 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1923 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(dev, cmd);
1924 if (!qc)
1925 goto err_mem;
1927 /* data is present; dma-map it */
1928 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
1929 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
1930 if (unlikely(scsi_bufflen(cmd) < 1)) {
1931 ata_dev_warn(dev, "WARNING: zero len r/w req\n");
1932 goto err_did;
1935 ata_sg_init(qc, scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd));
1937 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
1940 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
1942 if (xlat_func(qc))
1943 goto early_finish;
1945 if (ap->ops->qc_defer) {
1946 if ((rc = ap->ops->qc_defer(qc)))
1947 goto defer;
1950 /* select device, send command to hardware */
1951 ata_qc_issue(qc);
1953 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
1954 return 0;
1956 early_finish:
1957 ata_qc_free(qc);
1958 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1959 DPRINTK("EXIT - early finish (good or error)\n");
1960 return 0;
1962 err_did:
1963 ata_qc_free(qc);
1964 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
1965 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
1966 err_mem:
1967 DPRINTK("EXIT - internal\n");
1968 return 0;
1970 defer:
1971 ata_qc_free(qc);
1972 DPRINTK("EXIT - defer\n");
1973 if (rc == ATA_DEFER_LINK)
1974 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY;
1975 else
1976 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
1980 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
1981 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
1982 * @flags: unsigned long variable to store irq enable status
1983 * @copy_in: copy in from user buffer
1985 * Prepare buffer for simulated SCSI commands.
1987 * LOCKING:
1988 * spin_lock_irqsave(ata_scsi_rbuf_lock) on success
1990 * RETURNS:
1991 * Pointer to response buffer.
1993 static void *ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_in,
1994 unsigned long *flags)
1996 spin_lock_irqsave(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
1998 memset(ata_scsi_rbuf, 0, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
1999 if (copy_in)
2000 sg_copy_to_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2001 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2002 return ata_scsi_rbuf;
2006 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
2007 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
2008 * @copy_out: copy out result
2009 * @flags: @flags passed to ata_scsi_rbuf_get()
2011 * Returns rbuf buffer. The result is copied to @cmd's buffer if
2012 * @copy_back is true.
2014 * LOCKING:
2015 * Unlocks ata_scsi_rbuf_lock.
2017 static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, bool copy_out,
2018 unsigned long *flags)
2020 if (copy_out)
2021 sg_copy_from_buffer(scsi_sglist(cmd), scsi_sg_count(cmd),
2022 ata_scsi_rbuf, ATA_SCSI_RBUF_SIZE);
2023 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ata_scsi_rbuf_lock, *flags);
2027 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
2028 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2029 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
2031 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
2032 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
2033 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
2034 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
2035 * completed successfully (0), or not (in which case cmd->result
2036 * and sense buffer are assumed to be set).
2038 * LOCKING:
2039 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2041 static void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
2042 unsigned int (*actor)(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf))
2044 u8 *rbuf;
2045 unsigned int rc;
2046 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
2047 unsigned long flags;
2049 rbuf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, false, &flags);
2050 rc = actor(args, rbuf);
2051 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rc == 0, &flags);
2053 if (rc == 0)
2054 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2055 args->done(cmd);
2059 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
2060 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2061 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2063 * Returns standard device identification data associated
2064 * with non-VPD INQUIRY command output.
2066 * LOCKING:
2067 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2069 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2071 const u8 versions[] = {
2072 0x00,
2073 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
2075 0x03,
2076 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
2078 0x02,
2079 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
2081 const u8 versions_zbc[] = {
2082 0x00,
2083 0xA0, /* SAM-5 (no version claimed) */
2085 0x06,
2086 0x00, /* SBC-4 (no version claimed) */
2088 0x05,
2089 0xC0, /* SPC-5 (no version claimed) */
2091 0x60,
2092 0x24, /* ZBC r05 */
2095 u8 hdr[] = {
2096 TYPE_DISK,
2098 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
2100 95 - 4
2103 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2105 /* set scsi removable (RMB) bit per ata bit, or if the
2106 * AHCI port says it's external (Hotplug-capable, eSATA).
2108 if (ata_id_removable(args->id) ||
2109 (args->dev->link->ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_EXTERNAL))
2110 hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
2112 if (args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2113 hdr[0] = TYPE_ZBC;
2115 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2116 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
2117 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD, 16);
2119 /* From SAT, use last 2 words from fw rev unless they are spaces */
2120 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV + 2, 4);
2121 if (strncmp(&rbuf[32], " ", 4) == 0)
2122 ata_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV, 4);
2124 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
2125 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
2127 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) || args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2128 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions_zbc, sizeof(versions_zbc));
2129 else
2130 memcpy(rbuf + 58, versions, sizeof(versions));
2132 return 0;
2136 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 0, list of pages
2137 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2138 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2140 * Returns list of inquiry VPD pages available.
2142 * LOCKING:
2143 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2145 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2147 int num_pages;
2148 const u8 pages[] = {
2149 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
2150 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
2151 0x83, /* page 0x83, device ident page */
2152 0x89, /* page 0x89, ata info page */
2153 0xb0, /* page 0xb0, block limits page */
2154 0xb1, /* page 0xb1, block device characteristics page */
2155 0xb2, /* page 0xb2, thin provisioning page */
2156 0xb6, /* page 0xb6, zoned block device characteristics */
2159 num_pages = sizeof(pages);
2160 if (!(args->dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC))
2161 num_pages--;
2162 rbuf[3] = num_pages; /* number of supported VPD pages */
2163 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, num_pages);
2164 return 0;
2168 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 80, device serial number
2169 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2170 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2172 * Returns ATA device serial number.
2174 * LOCKING:
2175 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2177 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2179 const u8 hdr[] = {
2181 0x80, /* this page code */
2183 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
2186 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
2187 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
2188 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2189 return 0;
2193 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 83, device identity
2194 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2195 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2197 * Yields two logical unit device identification designators:
2198 * - vendor specific ASCII containing the ATA serial number
2199 * - SAT defined "t10 vendor id based" containing ASCII vendor
2200 * name ("ATA "), model and serial numbers.
2202 * LOCKING:
2203 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2205 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2207 const int sat_model_serial_desc_len = 68;
2208 int num;
2210 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
2211 num = 4;
2213 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=vendor */
2214 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2215 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2216 num += 4;
2217 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2218 ATA_ID_SERNO, ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2219 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2221 /* SAT defined lu model and serial numbers descriptor */
2222 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=ACSII, designator=t10 vendor id */
2223 rbuf[num + 0] = 2;
2224 rbuf[num + 1] = 1;
2225 rbuf[num + 3] = sat_model_serial_desc_len;
2226 num += 4;
2227 memcpy(rbuf + num, "ATA ", 8);
2228 num += 8;
2229 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_PROD,
2230 ATA_ID_PROD_LEN);
2231 num += ATA_ID_PROD_LEN;
2232 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num, ATA_ID_SERNO,
2233 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN);
2234 num += ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN;
2236 if (ata_id_has_wwn(args->id)) {
2237 /* SAT defined lu world wide name */
2238 /* piv=0, assoc=lu, code_set=binary, designator=NAA */
2239 rbuf[num + 0] = 1;
2240 rbuf[num + 1] = 3;
2241 rbuf[num + 3] = ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2242 num += 4;
2243 ata_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) rbuf + num,
2244 ATA_ID_WWN, ATA_ID_WWN_LEN);
2245 num += ATA_ID_WWN_LEN;
2247 rbuf[3] = num - 4; /* page len (assume less than 256 bytes) */
2248 return 0;
2252 * ata_scsiop_inq_89 - Simulate INQUIRY VPD page 89, ATA info
2253 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2254 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2256 * Yields SAT-specified ATA VPD page.
2258 * LOCKING:
2259 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2261 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_89(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2263 struct ata_taskfile tf;
2265 memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
2267 rbuf[1] = 0x89; /* our page code */
2268 rbuf[2] = (0x238 >> 8); /* page size fixed at 238h */
2269 rbuf[3] = (0x238 & 0xff);
2271 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "linux ", 8);
2272 memcpy(&rbuf[16], "libata ", 16);
2273 memcpy(&rbuf[32], DRV_VERSION, 4);
2275 /* we don't store the ATA device signature, so we fake it */
2277 tf.command = ATA_DRDY; /* really, this is Status reg */
2278 tf.lbal = 0x1;
2279 tf.nsect = 0x1;
2281 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf, 0, 1, &rbuf[36]); /* TODO: PMP? */
2282 rbuf[36] = 0x34; /* force D2H Reg FIS (34h) */
2284 rbuf[56] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
2286 memcpy(&rbuf[60], &args->id[0], 512);
2287 return 0;
2290 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b0(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2292 u16 min_io_sectors;
2294 rbuf[1] = 0xb0;
2295 rbuf[3] = 0x3c; /* required VPD size with unmap support */
2298 * Optimal transfer length granularity.
2300 * This is always one physical block, but for disks with a smaller
2301 * logical than physical sector size we need to figure out what the
2302 * latter is.
2304 min_io_sectors = 1 << ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(args->id);
2305 put_unaligned_be16(min_io_sectors, &rbuf[6]);
2308 * Optimal unmap granularity.
2310 * The ATA spec doesn't even know about a granularity or alignment
2311 * for the TRIM command. We can leave away most of the unmap related
2312 * VPD page entries, but we have specifify a granularity to signal
2313 * that we support some form of unmap - in thise case via WRITE SAME
2314 * with the unmap bit set.
2316 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id)) {
2317 put_unaligned_be64(65535 * 512 / 8, &rbuf[36]);
2318 put_unaligned_be32(1, &rbuf[28]);
2321 return 0;
2324 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b1(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2326 int form_factor = ata_id_form_factor(args->id);
2327 int media_rotation_rate = ata_id_rotation_rate(args->id);
2328 u8 zoned = ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id);
2330 rbuf[1] = 0xb1;
2331 rbuf[3] = 0x3c;
2332 rbuf[4] = media_rotation_rate >> 8;
2333 rbuf[5] = media_rotation_rate;
2334 rbuf[7] = form_factor;
2335 if (zoned)
2336 rbuf[8] = (zoned << 4);
2338 return 0;
2341 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b2(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2343 /* SCSI Thin Provisioning VPD page: SBC-3 rev 22 or later */
2344 rbuf[1] = 0xb2;
2345 rbuf[3] = 0x4;
2346 rbuf[5] = 1 << 6; /* TPWS */
2348 return 0;
2351 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_b6(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2354 * zbc-r05 SCSI Zoned Block device characteristics VPD page
2356 rbuf[1] = 0xb6;
2357 rbuf[3] = 0x3C;
2360 * URSWRZ bit is only meaningful for host-managed ZAC drives
2362 if (args->dev->zac_zoned_cap & 1)
2363 rbuf[4] |= 1;
2364 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_open, &rbuf[8]);
2365 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_optimal_nonseq, &rbuf[12]);
2366 put_unaligned_be32(args->dev->zac_zones_max_open, &rbuf[16]);
2368 return 0;
2372 * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
2373 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2374 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2376 * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
2377 * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
2379 * LOCKING:
2380 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2382 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2384 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2385 return 0;
2389 * modecpy - Prepare response for MODE SENSE
2390 * @dest: output buffer
2391 * @src: data being copied
2392 * @n: length of mode page
2393 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2395 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE page for either current or changeable
2396 * parameters.
2398 * LOCKING:
2399 * None.
2401 static void modecpy(u8 *dest, const u8 *src, int n, bool changeable)
2403 if (changeable) {
2404 memcpy(dest, src, 2);
2405 memset(dest + 2, 0, n - 2);
2406 } else {
2407 memcpy(dest, src, n);
2412 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
2413 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
2414 * @buf: output buffer
2415 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2417 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
2418 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
2419 * capabilities.
2421 * LOCKING:
2422 * None.
2424 static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2426 modecpy(buf, def_cache_mpage, sizeof(def_cache_mpage), changeable);
2427 if (changeable || ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
2428 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
2429 if (!changeable && !ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
2430 buf[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
2431 return sizeof(def_cache_mpage);
2435 * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
2436 * @dev: ATA device of interest
2437 * @buf: output buffer
2438 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2440 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
2442 * LOCKING:
2443 * None.
2445 static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(struct ata_device *dev, u8 *buf,
2446 bool changeable)
2448 modecpy(buf, def_control_mpage, sizeof(def_control_mpage), changeable);
2449 if (changeable && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE))
2450 buf[2] |= (1 << 2); /* Descriptor sense requested */
2451 return sizeof(def_control_mpage);
2455 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
2456 * @buf: output buffer
2457 * @changeable: whether changeable parameters are requested
2459 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
2461 * LOCKING:
2462 * None.
2464 static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 *buf, bool changeable)
2466 modecpy(buf, def_rw_recovery_mpage, sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage),
2467 changeable);
2468 return sizeof(def_rw_recovery_mpage);
2472 * We can turn this into a real blacklist if it's needed, for now just
2473 * blacklist any Maxtor BANC1G10 revision firmware
2475 static int ata_dev_supports_fua(u16 *id)
2477 unsigned char model[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN + 1], fw[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
2479 if (!libata_fua)
2480 return 0;
2481 if (!ata_id_has_fua(id))
2482 return 0;
2484 ata_id_c_string(id, model, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model));
2485 ata_id_c_string(id, fw, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(fw));
2487 if (strcmp(model, "Maxtor"))
2488 return 1;
2489 if (strcmp(fw, "BANC1G10"))
2490 return 1;
2492 return 0; /* blacklisted */
2496 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
2497 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2498 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2500 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands. Assume this is invoked for direct
2501 * access devices (e.g. disks) only. There should be no block
2502 * descriptor for other device types.
2504 * LOCKING:
2505 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2507 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2509 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2510 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p = rbuf;
2511 const u8 sat_blk_desc[] = {
2512 0, 0, 0, 0, /* number of blocks: sat unspecified */
2514 0, 0x2, 0x0 /* block length: 512 bytes */
2516 u8 pg, spg;
2517 unsigned int ebd, page_control, six_byte;
2518 u8 dpofua, bp = 0xff;
2519 u16 fp;
2521 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2523 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
2524 ebd = !(scsicmd[1] & 0x8); /* dbd bit inverted == edb */
2526 * LLBA bit in msense(10) ignored (compliant)
2529 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
2530 switch (page_control) {
2531 case 0: /* current */
2532 case 1: /* changeable */
2533 case 2: /* defaults */
2534 break; /* supported */
2535 case 3: /* saved */
2536 goto saving_not_supp;
2537 default:
2538 fp = 2;
2539 bp = 6;
2540 goto invalid_fld;
2543 if (six_byte)
2544 p += 4 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2545 else
2546 p += 8 + (ebd ? 8 : 0);
2548 pg = scsicmd[2] & 0x3f;
2549 spg = scsicmd[3];
2551 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
2552 * subpages may be valid
2554 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
2555 fp = 3;
2556 goto invalid_fld;
2559 switch(pg) {
2560 case RW_RECOVERY_MPAGE:
2561 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2562 break;
2564 case CACHE_MPAGE:
2565 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2566 break;
2568 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
2569 p += ata_msense_ctl_mode(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2570 break;
2572 case ALL_MPAGES:
2573 p += ata_msense_rw_recovery(p, page_control == 1);
2574 p += ata_msense_caching(args->id, p, page_control == 1);
2575 p += ata_msense_ctl_mode(args->dev, p, page_control == 1);
2576 break;
2578 default: /* invalid page code */
2579 fp = 2;
2580 goto invalid_fld;
2583 dpofua = 0;
2584 if (ata_dev_supports_fua(args->id) && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
2585 (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO) || dev->multi_count))
2586 dpofua = 1 << 4;
2588 if (six_byte) {
2589 rbuf[0] = p - rbuf - 1;
2590 rbuf[2] |= dpofua;
2591 if (ebd) {
2592 rbuf[3] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2593 memcpy(rbuf + 4, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2595 } else {
2596 unsigned int output_len = p - rbuf - 2;
2598 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
2599 rbuf[1] = output_len;
2600 rbuf[3] |= dpofua;
2601 if (ebd) {
2602 rbuf[7] = sizeof(sat_blk_desc);
2603 memcpy(rbuf + 8, sat_blk_desc, sizeof(sat_blk_desc));
2606 return 0;
2608 invalid_fld:
2609 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, args->cmd, fp, bp);
2610 return 1;
2612 saving_not_supp:
2613 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, args->cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x39, 0x0);
2614 /* "Saving parameters not supported" */
2615 return 1;
2619 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
2620 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2621 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2623 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
2625 * LOCKING:
2626 * None.
2628 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2630 struct ata_device *dev = args->dev;
2631 u64 last_lba = dev->n_sectors - 1; /* LBA of the last block */
2632 u32 sector_size; /* physical sector size in bytes */
2633 u8 log2_per_phys;
2634 u16 lowest_aligned;
2636 sector_size = ata_id_logical_sector_size(dev->id);
2637 log2_per_phys = ata_id_log2_per_physical_sector(dev->id);
2638 lowest_aligned = ata_id_logical_sector_offset(dev->id, log2_per_phys);
2640 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2642 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
2643 if (last_lba >= 0xffffffffULL)
2644 last_lba = 0xffffffff;
2646 /* sector count, 32-bit */
2647 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2648 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2649 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2650 rbuf[3] = last_lba;
2652 /* sector size */
2653 rbuf[4] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2654 rbuf[5] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2655 rbuf[6] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2656 rbuf[7] = sector_size;
2657 } else {
2658 /* sector count, 64-bit */
2659 rbuf[0] = last_lba >> (8 * 7);
2660 rbuf[1] = last_lba >> (8 * 6);
2661 rbuf[2] = last_lba >> (8 * 5);
2662 rbuf[3] = last_lba >> (8 * 4);
2663 rbuf[4] = last_lba >> (8 * 3);
2664 rbuf[5] = last_lba >> (8 * 2);
2665 rbuf[6] = last_lba >> (8 * 1);
2666 rbuf[7] = last_lba;
2668 /* sector size */
2669 rbuf[ 8] = sector_size >> (8 * 3);
2670 rbuf[ 9] = sector_size >> (8 * 2);
2671 rbuf[10] = sector_size >> (8 * 1);
2672 rbuf[11] = sector_size;
2674 rbuf[12] = 0;
2675 rbuf[13] = log2_per_phys;
2676 rbuf[14] = (lowest_aligned >> 8) & 0x3f;
2677 rbuf[15] = lowest_aligned;
2679 if (ata_id_has_trim(args->id) &&
2680 !(dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_NOTRIM)) {
2681 rbuf[14] |= 0x80; /* LBPME */
2683 if (ata_id_has_zero_after_trim(args->id) &&
2684 dev->horkage & ATA_HORKAGE_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM) {
2685 ata_dev_info(dev, "Enabling discard_zeroes_data\n");
2686 rbuf[14] |= 0x40; /* LBPRZ */
2689 if (ata_id_zoned_cap(args->id) ||
2690 args->dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC)
2691 rbuf[12] = (1 << 4); /* RC_BASIS */
2693 return 0;
2697 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
2698 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
2699 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
2701 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
2703 * LOCKING:
2704 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2706 static unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf)
2708 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
2709 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
2711 return 0;
2714 static void atapi_sense_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2716 if (qc->err_mask && ((qc->err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV) == 0)) {
2717 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2718 * translation of taskfile registers into
2719 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2720 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2722 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2725 ata_qc_done(qc);
2728 /* is it pointless to prefer PIO for "safety reasons"? */
2729 static inline int ata_pio_use_silly(struct ata_port *ap)
2731 return (ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA);
2734 static void atapi_request_sense(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2736 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
2737 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2739 DPRINTK("ATAPI request sense\n");
2741 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2743 #ifdef CONFIG_ATA_SFF
2744 if (ap->ops->sff_tf_read)
2745 ap->ops->sff_tf_read(ap, &qc->tf);
2746 #endif
2748 /* fill these in, for the case where they are -not- overwritten */
2749 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
2750 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = qc->tf.feature >> 4;
2752 ata_qc_reinit(qc);
2754 /* setup sg table and init transfer direction */
2755 sg_init_one(&qc->sgent, cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
2756 ata_sg_init(qc, &qc->sgent, 1);
2757 qc->dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
2759 memset(&qc->cdb, 0, qc->dev->cdb_len);
2760 qc->cdb[0] = REQUEST_SENSE;
2761 qc->cdb[4] = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2763 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2764 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2766 if (ata_pio_use_silly(ap)) {
2767 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2768 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2769 } else {
2770 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2771 qc->tf.lbam = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2772 qc->tf.lbah = 0;
2774 qc->nbytes = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
2776 qc->complete_fn = atapi_sense_complete;
2778 ata_qc_issue(qc);
2780 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
2783 static void atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2785 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
2786 unsigned int err_mask = qc->err_mask;
2788 VPRINTK("ENTER, err_mask 0x%X\n", err_mask);
2790 /* handle completion from new EH */
2791 if (unlikely(qc->ap->ops->error_handler &&
2792 (err_mask || qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID))) {
2794 if (!(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_SENSE_VALID)) {
2795 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2796 * translation of taskfile registers into a
2797 * sense descriptors, since that's only
2798 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2800 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2803 /* SCSI EH automatically locks door if sdev->locked is
2804 * set. Sometimes door lock request continues to
2805 * fail, for example, when no media is present. This
2806 * creates a loop - SCSI EH issues door lock which
2807 * fails and gets invoked again to acquire sense data
2808 * for the failed command.
2810 * If door lock fails, always clear sdev->locked to
2811 * avoid this infinite loop.
2813 * This may happen before SCSI scan is complete. Make
2814 * sure qc->dev->sdev isn't NULL before dereferencing.
2816 if (qc->cdb[0] == ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL && qc->dev->sdev)
2817 qc->dev->sdev->locked = 0;
2819 qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2820 ata_qc_done(qc);
2821 return;
2824 /* successful completion or old EH failure path */
2825 if (unlikely(err_mask & AC_ERR_DEV)) {
2826 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
2827 atapi_request_sense(qc);
2828 return;
2829 } else if (unlikely(err_mask)) {
2830 /* FIXME: not quite right; we don't want the
2831 * translation of taskfile registers into
2832 * a sense descriptors, since that's only
2833 * correct for ATA, not ATAPI
2835 ata_gen_passthru_sense(qc);
2836 } else {
2837 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
2839 if ((scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) && ((scsicmd[1] & 0x03) == 0)) {
2840 unsigned long flags;
2841 u8 *buf;
2843 buf = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, true, &flags);
2845 /* ATAPI devices typically report zero for their SCSI version,
2846 * and sometimes deviate from the spec WRT response data
2847 * format. If SCSI version is reported as zero like normal,
2848 * then we make the following fixups: 1) Fake MMC-5 version,
2849 * to indicate to the Linux scsi midlayer this is a modern
2850 * device. 2) Ensure response data format / ATAPI information
2851 * are always correct.
2853 if (buf[2] == 0) {
2854 buf[2] = 0x5;
2855 buf[3] = 0x32;
2858 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, true, &flags);
2861 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
2864 ata_qc_done(qc);
2867 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
2868 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
2870 * LOCKING:
2871 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
2873 * RETURNS:
2874 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
2876 static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
2878 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
2879 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
2880 int nodata = (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
2881 int using_pio = !nodata && (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
2882 unsigned int nbytes;
2884 memset(qc->cdb, 0, dev->cdb_len);
2885 memcpy(qc->cdb, scmd->cmnd, scmd->cmd_len);
2887 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
2889 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
2890 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
2891 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
2892 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
2895 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
2896 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
2898 /* check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
2899 if (!nodata && !using_pio && atapi_check_dma(qc))
2900 using_pio = 1;
2902 /* Some controller variants snoop this value for Packet
2903 * transfers to do state machine and FIFO management. Thus we
2904 * want to set it properly, and for DMA where it is
2905 * effectively meaningless.
2907 nbytes = min(ata_qc_raw_nbytes(qc), (unsigned int)63 * 1024);
2909 /* Most ATAPI devices which honor transfer chunk size don't
2910 * behave according to the spec when odd chunk size which
2911 * matches the transfer length is specified. If the number of
2912 * bytes to transfer is 2n+1. According to the spec, what
2913 * should happen is to indicate that 2n+1 is going to be
2914 * transferred and transfer 2n+2 bytes where the last byte is
2915 * padding.
2917 * In practice, this doesn't happen. ATAPI devices first
2918 * indicate and transfer 2n bytes and then indicate and
2919 * transfer 2 bytes where the last byte is padding.
2921 * This inconsistency confuses several controllers which
2922 * perform PIO using DMA such as Intel AHCIs and sil3124/32.
2923 * These controllers use actual number of transferred bytes to
2924 * update DMA poitner and transfer of 4n+2 bytes make those
2925 * controller push DMA pointer by 4n+4 bytes because SATA data
2926 * FISes are aligned to 4 bytes. This causes data corruption
2927 * and buffer overrun.
2929 * Always setting nbytes to even number solves this problem
2930 * because then ATAPI devices don't have to split data at 2n
2931 * boundaries.
2933 if (nbytes & 0x1)
2934 nbytes++;
2936 qc->tf.lbam = (nbytes & 0xFF);
2937 qc->tf.lbah = (nbytes >> 8);
2939 if (nodata)
2940 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_NODATA;
2941 else if (using_pio)
2942 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_PIO;
2943 else {
2944 /* DMA data xfer */
2945 qc->tf.protocol = ATAPI_PROT_DMA;
2946 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
2948 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DMADIR) &&
2949 (scmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE))
2950 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
2951 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
2955 /* FIXME: We need to translate 0x05 READ_BLOCK_LIMITS to a MODE_SENSE
2956 as ATAPI tape drives don't get this right otherwise */
2957 return 0;
2960 static struct ata_device *ata_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, int devno)
2962 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2963 if (likely(devno < ata_link_max_devices(&ap->link)))
2964 return &ap->link.device[devno];
2965 } else {
2966 if (likely(devno < ap->nr_pmp_links))
2967 return &ap->pmp_link[devno].device[0];
2970 return NULL;
2973 static struct ata_device *__ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap,
2974 const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
2976 int devno;
2978 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
2979 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
2980 if (unlikely(scsidev->channel || scsidev->lun))
2981 return NULL;
2982 devno = scsidev->id;
2983 } else {
2984 if (unlikely(scsidev->id || scsidev->lun))
2985 return NULL;
2986 devno = scsidev->channel;
2989 return ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
2993 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
2994 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
2995 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
2997 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
2998 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
2999 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
3000 * SCSI command to be sent.
3002 * LOCKING:
3003 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3005 * RETURNS:
3006 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
3008 static struct ata_device *
3009 ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, const struct scsi_device *scsidev)
3011 struct ata_device *dev = __ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
3013 if (unlikely(!dev || !ata_dev_enabled(dev)))
3014 return NULL;
3016 return dev;
3020 * ata_scsi_map_proto - Map pass-thru protocol value to taskfile value.
3021 * @byte1: Byte 1 from pass-thru CDB.
3023 * RETURNS:
3024 * ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN if mapping failed/unimplemented, protocol otherwise.
3026 static u8
3027 ata_scsi_map_proto(u8 byte1)
3029 switch((byte1 & 0x1e) >> 1) {
3030 case 3: /* Non-data */
3031 return ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3033 case 6: /* DMA */
3034 case 10: /* UDMA Data-in */
3035 case 11: /* UDMA Data-Out */
3036 return ATA_PROT_DMA;
3038 case 4: /* PIO Data-in */
3039 case 5: /* PIO Data-out */
3040 return ATA_PROT_PIO;
3042 case 12: /* FPDMA */
3043 return ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3045 case 0: /* Hard Reset */
3046 case 1: /* SRST */
3047 case 8: /* Device Diagnostic */
3048 case 9: /* Device Reset */
3049 case 7: /* DMA Queued */
3050 case 15: /* Return Response Info */
3051 default: /* Reserved */
3052 break;
3055 return ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN;
3059 * ata_scsi_pass_thru - convert ATA pass-thru CDB to taskfile
3060 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
3062 * Handles either 12 or 16-byte versions of the CDB.
3064 * RETURNS:
3065 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
3067 static unsigned int ata_scsi_pass_thru(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3069 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &(qc->tf);
3070 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3071 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3072 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3073 u16 fp;
3075 if ((tf->protocol = ata_scsi_map_proto(cdb[1])) == ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN) {
3076 fp = 1;
3077 goto invalid_fld;
3080 /* enable LBA */
3081 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
3084 * 12 and 16 byte CDBs use different offsets to
3085 * provide the various register values.
3087 if (cdb[0] == ATA_16) {
3089 * 16-byte CDB - may contain extended commands.
3091 * If that is the case, copy the upper byte register values.
3093 if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
3094 tf->hob_feature = cdb[3];
3095 tf->hob_nsect = cdb[5];
3096 tf->hob_lbal = cdb[7];
3097 tf->hob_lbam = cdb[9];
3098 tf->hob_lbah = cdb[11];
3099 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3100 } else
3101 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3104 * Always copy low byte, device and command registers.
3106 tf->feature = cdb[4];
3107 tf->nsect = cdb[6];
3108 tf->lbal = cdb[8];
3109 tf->lbam = cdb[10];
3110 tf->lbah = cdb[12];
3111 tf->device = cdb[13];
3112 tf->command = cdb[14];
3113 } else {
3115 * 12-byte CDB - incapable of extended commands.
3117 tf->flags &= ~ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3119 tf->feature = cdb[3];
3120 tf->nsect = cdb[4];
3121 tf->lbal = cdb[5];
3122 tf->lbam = cdb[6];
3123 tf->lbah = cdb[7];
3124 tf->device = cdb[8];
3125 tf->command = cdb[9];
3128 /* For NCQ commands with FPDMA protocol, copy the tag value */
3129 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_NCQ)
3130 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3132 /* enforce correct master/slave bit */
3133 tf->device = dev->devno ?
3134 tf->device | ATA_DEV1 : tf->device & ~ATA_DEV1;
3136 switch (tf->command) {
3137 /* READ/WRITE LONG use a non-standard sect_size */
3138 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG:
3139 case ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE:
3140 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG:
3141 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE:
3142 if (tf->protocol != ATA_PROT_PIO || tf->nsect != 1) {
3143 fp = 1;
3144 goto invalid_fld;
3146 qc->sect_size = scsi_bufflen(scmd);
3147 break;
3149 /* commands using reported Logical Block size (e.g. 512 or 4K) */
3150 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_NE:
3151 case ATA_CMD_CFA_TRANS_SECT:
3152 case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_MULT_NE:
3153 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_CFA_WRITE_SECTORS_WITHOUT_ERASE: */
3154 case ATA_CMD_READ:
3155 case ATA_CMD_READ_EXT:
3156 case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED:
3157 /* XXX: case ATA_CMD_READ_QUEUED_EXT: */
3158 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ:
3159 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI:
3160 case ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT:
3161 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ:
3162 case ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT:
3163 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3164 case ATA_CMD_READ_STREAM_EXT:
3165 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY:
3166 case ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT:
3167 case ATA_CMD_WRITE:
3168 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT:
3169 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT:
3170 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED:
3171 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_QUEUED_FUA_EXT:
3172 case ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE:
3173 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI:
3174 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT:
3175 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT:
3176 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE:
3177 case ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT:
3178 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_DMA_EXT:
3179 case ATA_CMD_WRITE_STREAM_EXT:
3180 qc->sect_size = scmd->device->sector_size;
3181 break;
3183 /* Everything else uses 512 byte "sectors" */
3184 default:
3185 qc->sect_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
3189 * Set flags so that all registers will be written, pass on
3190 * write indication (used for PIO/DMA setup), result TF is
3191 * copied back and we don't whine too much about its failure.
3193 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
3194 if (scmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
3195 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3197 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF | ATA_QCFLAG_QUIET;
3200 * Set transfer length.
3202 * TODO: find out if we need to do more here to
3203 * cover scatter/gather case.
3205 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3207 /* We may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3208 if (tf->protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA && dev->dma_mode == 0) {
3209 fp = 1;
3210 goto invalid_fld;
3213 /* sanity check for pio multi commands */
3214 if ((cdb[1] & 0xe0) && !is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3215 fp = 1;
3216 goto invalid_fld;
3219 if (is_multi_taskfile(tf)) {
3220 unsigned int multi_count = 1 << (cdb[1] >> 5);
3222 /* compare the passed through multi_count
3223 * with the cached multi_count of libata
3225 if (multi_count != dev->multi_count)
3226 ata_dev_warn(dev, "invalid multi_count %u ignored\n",
3227 multi_count);
3231 * Filter SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE command -- otherwise,
3232 * SET_FEATURES - XFER MODE must be preceded/succeeded
3233 * by an update to hardware-specific registers for each
3234 * controller (i.e. the reason for ->set_piomode(),
3235 * ->set_dmamode(), and ->post_set_mode() hooks).
3237 if (tf->command == ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES &&
3238 tf->feature == SETFEATURES_XFER) {
3239 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 4 : 3;
3240 goto invalid_fld;
3244 * Filter TPM commands by default. These provide an
3245 * essentially uncontrolled encrypted "back door" between
3246 * applications and the disk. Set libata.allow_tpm=1 if you
3247 * have a real reason for wanting to use them. This ensures
3248 * that installed software cannot easily mess stuff up without
3249 * user intent. DVR type users will probably ship with this enabled
3250 * for movie content management.
3252 * Note that for ATA8 we can issue a DCS change and DCS freeze lock
3253 * for this and should do in future but that it is not sufficient as
3254 * DCS is an optional feature set. Thus we also do the software filter
3255 * so that we comply with the TC consortium stated goal that the user
3256 * can turn off TC features of their system.
3258 if (tf->command >= 0x5C && tf->command <= 0x5F && !libata_allow_tpm) {
3259 fp = (cdb[0] == ATA_16) ? 14 : 9;
3260 goto invalid_fld;
3263 return 0;
3265 invalid_fld:
3266 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3267 return 1;
3270 static unsigned int ata_scsi_write_same_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3272 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3273 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3274 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3275 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3276 u64 block;
3277 u32 n_block;
3278 u32 size;
3279 void *buf;
3280 u16 fp;
3281 u8 bp = 0xff;
3283 /* we may not issue DMA commands if no DMA mode is set */
3284 if (unlikely(!dev->dma_mode))
3285 goto invalid_opcode;
3287 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3288 fp = 15;
3289 goto invalid_fld;
3291 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3293 /* for now we only support WRITE SAME with the unmap bit set */
3294 if (unlikely(!(cdb[1] & 0x8))) {
3295 fp = 1;
3296 bp = 3;
3297 goto invalid_fld;
3301 * WRITE SAME always has a sector sized buffer as payload, this
3302 * should never be a multiple entry S/G list.
3304 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd))
3305 goto invalid_param_len;
3307 buf = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
3308 size = ata_set_lba_range_entries(buf, 512, block, n_block);
3310 if (ata_ncq_enabled(dev) && ata_fpdma_dsm_supported(dev)) {
3311 /* Newer devices support queued TRIM commands */
3312 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3313 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_SEND;
3314 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_SEND_DSM & 0x1f;
3315 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3316 tf->hob_feature = (size / 512) >> 8;
3317 tf->feature = size / 512;
3319 tf->auxiliary = 1;
3320 } else {
3321 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3322 tf->hob_feature = 0;
3323 tf->feature = ATA_DSM_TRIM;
3324 tf->hob_nsect = (size / 512) >> 8;
3325 tf->nsect = size / 512;
3326 tf->command = ATA_CMD_DSM;
3329 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48 |
3330 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
3332 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3334 return 0;
3336 invalid_fld:
3337 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3338 return 1;
3339 invalid_param_len:
3340 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3341 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3342 return 1;
3343 invalid_opcode:
3344 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
3345 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
3346 return 1;
3350 * ata_scsi_report_zones_complete - convert ATA output
3351 * @qc: command structure returning the data
3353 * Convert T-13 little-endian field representation into
3354 * T-10 big-endian field representation.
3355 * What a mess.
3357 static void ata_scsi_report_zones_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3359 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3360 struct sg_mapping_iter miter;
3361 unsigned long flags;
3362 unsigned int bytes = 0;
3364 sg_miter_start(&miter, scsi_sglist(scmd), scsi_sg_count(scmd),
3365 SG_MITER_TO_SG | SG_MITER_ATOMIC);
3367 local_irq_save(flags);
3368 while (sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
3369 unsigned int offset = 0;
3371 if (bytes == 0) {
3372 char *hdr;
3373 u32 list_length;
3374 u64 max_lba, opt_lba;
3375 u16 same;
3377 /* Swizzle header */
3378 hdr = miter.addr;
3379 list_length = get_unaligned_le32(&hdr[0]);
3380 same = get_unaligned_le16(&hdr[4]);
3381 max_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[8]);
3382 opt_lba = get_unaligned_le64(&hdr[16]);
3383 put_unaligned_be32(list_length, &hdr[0]);
3384 hdr[4] = same & 0xf;
3385 put_unaligned_be64(max_lba, &hdr[8]);
3386 put_unaligned_be64(opt_lba, &hdr[16]);
3387 offset += 64;
3388 bytes += 64;
3390 while (offset < miter.length) {
3391 char *rec;
3392 u8 cond, type, non_seq, reset;
3393 u64 size, start, wp;
3395 /* Swizzle zone descriptor */
3396 rec = miter.addr + offset;
3397 type = rec[0] & 0xf;
3398 cond = (rec[1] >> 4) & 0xf;
3399 non_seq = (rec[1] & 2);
3400 reset = (rec[1] & 1);
3401 size = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[8]);
3402 start = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[16]);
3403 wp = get_unaligned_le64(&rec[24]);
3404 rec[0] = type;
3405 rec[1] = (cond << 4) | non_seq | reset;
3406 put_unaligned_be64(size, &rec[8]);
3407 put_unaligned_be64(start, &rec[16]);
3408 put_unaligned_be64(wp, &rec[24]);
3409 WARN_ON(offset + 64 > miter.length);
3410 offset += 64;
3411 bytes += 64;
3414 sg_miter_stop(&miter);
3415 local_irq_restore(flags);
3417 ata_scsi_qc_complete(qc);
3420 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3422 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3423 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3424 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3425 u16 sect, fp = (u16)-1;
3426 u8 sa, options, bp = 0xff;
3427 u64 block;
3428 u32 n_block;
3430 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3431 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid cdb length %d\n",
3432 scmd->cmd_len);
3433 fp = 15;
3434 goto invalid_fld;
3436 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3437 if (n_block != scsi_bufflen(scmd)) {
3438 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "non-matching transfer count (%d/%d)\n",
3439 n_block, scsi_bufflen(scmd));
3440 goto invalid_param_len;
3442 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3443 if (sa != ZI_REPORT_ZONES) {
3444 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid service action %d\n", sa);
3445 fp = 1;
3446 goto invalid_fld;
3449 * ZAC allows only for transfers in 512 byte blocks,
3450 * and uses a 16 bit value for the transfer count.
3452 if ((n_block / 512) > 0xffff || n_block < 512 || (n_block % 512)) {
3453 ata_dev_warn(qc->dev, "invalid transfer count %d\n", n_block);
3454 goto invalid_param_len;
3456 sect = n_block / 512;
3457 options = cdb[14];
3459 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3460 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_in_supported(qc->dev)) {
3461 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3462 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FPDMA_RECV;
3463 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_FPDMA_RECV_ZAC_MGMT_IN & 0x1f;
3464 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3465 tf->feature = sect & 0xff;
3466 tf->hob_feature = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3467 tf->auxiliary = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3468 } else {
3469 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN;
3470 tf->feature = ATA_SUBCMD_ZAC_MGMT_IN_REPORT_ZONES;
3471 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_DMA;
3472 tf->hob_feature = options;
3473 tf->hob_nsect = (sect >> 8) & 0xff;
3474 tf->nsect = sect & 0xff;
3476 tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3477 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3478 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3479 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3480 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3481 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3482 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3484 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3485 qc->flags |= ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF;
3487 ata_qc_set_pc_nbytes(qc);
3489 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_report_zones_complete;
3491 return 0;
3493 invalid_fld:
3494 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3495 return 1;
3497 invalid_param_len:
3498 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3499 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3500 return 1;
3503 static unsigned int ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3505 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3506 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3507 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3508 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3509 u8 reset_all, sa;
3510 u64 block;
3511 u32 n_block;
3512 u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3514 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len < 16)) {
3515 fp = 15;
3516 goto invalid_fld;
3519 sa = cdb[1] & 0x1f;
3520 if ((sa != ZO_CLOSE_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_FINISH_ZONE) &&
3521 (sa != ZO_OPEN_ZONE) && (sa != ZO_RESET_WRITE_POINTER)) {
3522 fp = 1;
3523 goto invalid_fld;
3526 scsi_16_lba_len(cdb, &block, &n_block);
3527 if (n_block) {
3529 * ZAC MANAGEMENT OUT doesn't define any length
3531 goto invalid_param_len;
3533 if (block > dev->n_sectors)
3534 goto out_of_range;
3536 reset_all = cdb[14] & 0x1;
3538 if (ata_ncq_enabled(qc->dev) &&
3539 ata_fpdma_zac_mgmt_out_supported(qc->dev)) {
3540 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NCQ;
3541 tf->command = ATA_CMD_NCQ_NON_DATA;
3542 tf->hob_nsect = ATA_SUBCMD_NCQ_NON_DATA_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3543 tf->nsect = qc->tag << 3;
3544 tf->auxiliary = sa | (reset_all & 0x1) << 8;
3545 } else {
3546 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3547 tf->command = ATA_CMD_ZAC_MGMT_OUT;
3548 tf->feature = sa;
3549 tf->hob_feature = reset_all & 0x1;
3551 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
3552 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
3553 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
3554 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
3555 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
3556 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
3557 tf->device = ATA_LBA;
3558 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
3560 return 0;
3562 invalid_fld:
3563 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, 0xff);
3564 return 1;
3565 out_of_range:
3566 /* "Logical Block Address out of range" */
3567 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0x00);
3568 return 1;
3569 invalid_param_len:
3570 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3571 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3572 return 1;
3576 * ata_mselect_caching - Simulate MODE SELECT for caching info page
3577 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3578 * @buf: input buffer
3579 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3580 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3582 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3584 * LOCKING:
3585 * None.
3587 static int ata_mselect_caching(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3588 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3590 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
3591 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3592 char mpage[CACHE_MPAGE_LEN];
3593 u8 wce;
3594 int i;
3597 * The first two bytes of def_cache_mpage are a header, so offsets
3598 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3601 if (len != CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3602 if (len < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3603 *fp = len;
3604 else
3605 *fp = CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3606 return -EINVAL;
3609 wce = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3612 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3614 ata_msense_caching(dev->id, mpage, false);
3615 for (i = 0; i < CACHE_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3616 if (i == 0)
3617 continue;
3618 if (mpage[i + 2] != buf[i]) {
3619 *fp = i;
3620 return -EINVAL;
3624 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
3625 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
3626 tf->nsect = 0;
3627 tf->command = ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES;
3628 tf->feature = wce ? SETFEATURES_WC_ON : SETFEATURES_WC_OFF;
3629 return 0;
3633 * ata_mselect_control - Simulate MODE SELECT for control page
3634 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3635 * @buf: input buffer
3636 * @len: number of valid bytes in the input buffer
3637 * @fp: out parameter for the failed field on error
3639 * Prepare a taskfile to modify caching information for the device.
3641 * LOCKING:
3642 * None.
3644 static int ata_mselect_control(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
3645 const u8 *buf, int len, u16 *fp)
3647 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
3648 char mpage[CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN];
3649 u8 d_sense;
3650 int i;
3653 * The first two bytes of def_control_mpage are a header, so offsets
3654 * in mpage are off by 2 compared to buf. Same for len.
3657 if (len != CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2) {
3658 if (len < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2)
3659 *fp = len;
3660 else
3661 *fp = CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2;
3662 return -EINVAL;
3665 d_sense = buf[0] & (1 << 2);
3668 * Check that read-only bits are not modified.
3670 ata_msense_ctl_mode(dev, mpage, false);
3671 for (i = 0; i < CONTROL_MPAGE_LEN - 2; i++) {
3672 if (i == 0)
3673 continue;
3674 if (mpage[2 + i] != buf[i]) {
3675 *fp = i;
3676 return -EINVAL;
3679 if (d_sense & (1 << 2))
3680 dev->flags |= ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3681 else
3682 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_D_SENSE;
3683 qc->scsicmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
3684 qc->scsicmd->scsi_done(qc->scsicmd);
3685 return 0;
3689 * ata_scsiop_mode_select - Simulate MODE SELECT 6, 10 commands
3690 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
3692 * Converts a MODE SELECT command to an ATA SET FEATURES taskfile.
3693 * Assume this is invoked for direct access devices (e.g. disks) only.
3694 * There should be no block descriptor for other device types.
3696 * LOCKING:
3697 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
3699 static unsigned int ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
3701 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd = qc->scsicmd;
3702 const u8 *cdb = scmd->cmnd;
3703 const u8 *p;
3704 u8 pg, spg;
3705 unsigned six_byte, pg_len, hdr_len, bd_len;
3706 int len;
3707 u16 fp = (u16)-1;
3708 u8 bp = 0xff;
3710 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
3712 six_byte = (cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT);
3713 if (six_byte) {
3714 if (scmd->cmd_len < 5) {
3715 fp = 4;
3716 goto invalid_fld;
3719 len = cdb[4];
3720 hdr_len = 4;
3721 } else {
3722 if (scmd->cmd_len < 9) {
3723 fp = 8;
3724 goto invalid_fld;
3727 len = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
3728 hdr_len = 8;
3731 /* We only support PF=1, SP=0. */
3732 if ((cdb[1] & 0x11) != 0x10) {
3733 fp = 1;
3734 bp = (cdb[1] & 0x01) ? 1 : 5;
3735 goto invalid_fld;
3738 /* Test early for possible overrun. */
3739 if (!scsi_sg_count(scmd) || scsi_sglist(scmd)->length < len)
3740 goto invalid_param_len;
3742 p = page_address(sg_page(scsi_sglist(scmd)));
3744 /* Move past header and block descriptors. */
3745 if (len < hdr_len)
3746 goto invalid_param_len;
3748 if (six_byte)
3749 bd_len = p[3];
3750 else
3751 bd_len = (p[6] << 8) + p[7];
3753 len -= hdr_len;
3754 p += hdr_len;
3755 if (len < bd_len)
3756 goto invalid_param_len;
3757 if (bd_len != 0 && bd_len != 8) {
3758 fp = (six_byte) ? 3 : 6;
3759 fp += bd_len + hdr_len;
3760 goto invalid_param;
3763 len -= bd_len;
3764 p += bd_len;
3765 if (len == 0)
3766 goto skip;
3768 /* Parse both possible formats for the mode page headers. */
3769 pg = p[0] & 0x3f;
3770 if (p[0] & 0x40) {
3771 if (len < 4)
3772 goto invalid_param_len;
3774 spg = p[1];
3775 pg_len = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
3776 p += 4;
3777 len -= 4;
3778 } else {
3779 if (len < 2)
3780 goto invalid_param_len;
3782 spg = 0;
3783 pg_len = p[1];
3784 p += 2;
3785 len -= 2;
3789 * No mode subpages supported (yet) but asking for _all_
3790 * subpages may be valid
3792 if (spg && (spg != ALL_SUB_MPAGES)) {
3793 fp = (p[0] & 0x40) ? 1 : 0;
3794 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
3795 goto invalid_param;
3797 if (pg_len > len)
3798 goto invalid_param_len;
3800 switch (pg) {
3801 case CACHE_MPAGE:
3802 if (ata_mselect_caching(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
3803 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
3804 goto invalid_param;
3806 break;
3807 case CONTROL_MPAGE:
3808 if (ata_mselect_control(qc, p, pg_len, &fp) < 0) {
3809 fp += hdr_len + bd_len;
3810 goto invalid_param;
3812 break;
3813 default: /* invalid page code */
3814 fp = bd_len + hdr_len;
3815 goto invalid_param;
3819 * Only one page has changeable data, so we only support setting one
3820 * page at a time.
3822 if (len > pg_len)
3823 goto invalid_param;
3825 return 0;
3827 invalid_fld:
3828 ata_scsi_set_invalid_field(qc->dev, scmd, fp, bp);
3829 return 1;
3831 invalid_param:
3832 ata_scsi_set_invalid_parameter(qc->dev, scmd, fp);
3833 return 1;
3835 invalid_param_len:
3836 /* "Parameter list length error" */
3837 ata_scsi_set_sense(qc->dev, scmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x1a, 0x0);
3838 return 1;
3840 skip:
3841 scmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
3842 return 1;
3846 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
3847 * @dev: ATA device
3848 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
3850 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
3851 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
3853 * RETURNS:
3854 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
3857 static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
3859 switch (cmd) {
3860 case READ_6:
3861 case READ_10:
3862 case READ_16:
3864 case WRITE_6:
3865 case WRITE_10:
3866 case WRITE_16:
3867 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
3869 case WRITE_SAME_16:
3870 return ata_scsi_write_same_xlat;
3872 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
3873 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
3874 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
3875 break;
3877 case VERIFY:
3878 case VERIFY_16:
3879 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
3881 case ATA_12:
3882 case ATA_16:
3883 return ata_scsi_pass_thru;
3885 case MODE_SELECT:
3886 case MODE_SELECT_10:
3887 return ata_scsi_mode_select_xlat;
3888 break;
3890 case ZBC_IN:
3891 return ata_scsi_zbc_in_xlat;
3893 case ZBC_OUT:
3894 return ata_scsi_zbc_out_xlat;
3896 case START_STOP:
3897 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
3900 return NULL;
3904 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
3905 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
3906 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
3908 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
3911 static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
3912 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
3914 #ifdef ATA_DEBUG
3915 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
3917 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %9ph\n",
3918 ap->print_id,
3919 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
3920 cmd->cmnd);
3921 #endif
3924 static inline int __ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
3925 struct ata_device *dev)
3927 u8 scsi_op = scmd->cmnd[0];
3928 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func;
3929 int rc = 0;
3931 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA || dev->class == ATA_DEV_ZAC) {
3932 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len || scmd->cmd_len > dev->cdb_len))
3933 goto bad_cdb_len;
3935 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
3936 } else {
3937 if (unlikely(!scmd->cmd_len))
3938 goto bad_cdb_len;
3940 xlat_func = NULL;
3941 if (likely((scsi_op != ATA_16) || !atapi_passthru16)) {
3942 /* relay SCSI command to ATAPI device */
3943 int len = COMMAND_SIZE(scsi_op);
3944 if (unlikely(len > scmd->cmd_len || len > dev->cdb_len))
3945 goto bad_cdb_len;
3947 xlat_func = atapi_xlat;
3948 } else {
3949 /* ATA_16 passthru, treat as an ATA command */
3950 if (unlikely(scmd->cmd_len > 16))
3951 goto bad_cdb_len;
3953 xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev, scsi_op);
3957 if (xlat_func)
3958 rc = ata_scsi_translate(dev, scmd, xlat_func);
3959 else
3960 ata_scsi_simulate(dev, scmd);
3962 return rc;
3964 bad_cdb_len:
3965 DPRINTK("bad CDB len=%u, scsi_op=0x%02x, max=%u\n",
3966 scmd->cmd_len, scsi_op, dev->cdb_len);
3967 scmd->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
3968 scmd->scsi_done(scmd);
3969 return 0;
3973 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
3974 * @shost: SCSI host of command to be sent
3975 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
3977 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
3978 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
3979 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
3980 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
3981 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
3982 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
3984 * LOCKING:
3985 * ATA host lock
3987 * RETURNS:
3988 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
3989 * 0 otherwise.
3991 int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
3993 struct ata_port *ap;
3994 struct ata_device *dev;
3995 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
3996 int rc = 0;
3997 unsigned long irq_flags;
3999 ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4001 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4003 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4005 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
4006 if (likely(dev))
4007 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, dev);
4008 else {
4009 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4010 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4013 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, irq_flags);
4015 return rc;
4019 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
4020 * @dev: the target device
4021 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
4023 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
4024 * that can be handled internally.
4026 * LOCKING:
4027 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4030 void ata_scsi_simulate(struct ata_device *dev, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
4032 struct ata_scsi_args args;
4033 const u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
4034 u8 tmp8;
4036 args.dev = dev;
4037 args.id = dev->id;
4038 args.cmd = cmd;
4039 args.done = cmd->scsi_done;
4041 switch(scsicmd[0]) {
4042 /* TODO: worth improving? */
4043 case FORMAT_UNIT:
4044 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 0);
4045 break;
4047 case INQUIRY:
4048 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
4049 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1);
4050 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
4051 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
4052 else switch (scsicmd[2]) {
4053 case 0x00:
4054 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
4055 break;
4056 case 0x80:
4057 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
4058 break;
4059 case 0x83:
4060 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
4061 break;
4062 case 0x89:
4063 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_89);
4064 break;
4065 case 0xb0:
4066 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b0);
4067 break;
4068 case 0xb1:
4069 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b1);
4070 break;
4071 case 0xb2:
4072 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b2);
4073 break;
4074 case 0xb6:
4075 if (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_ZAC) {
4076 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_b6);
4077 break;
4079 /* Fallthrough */
4080 default:
4081 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 2);
4082 break;
4084 break;
4086 case MODE_SENSE:
4087 case MODE_SENSE_10:
4088 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
4089 break;
4091 case READ_CAPACITY:
4092 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4093 break;
4095 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN_16:
4096 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
4097 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
4098 else
4099 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1);
4100 break;
4102 case REPORT_LUNS:
4103 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
4104 break;
4106 case REQUEST_SENSE:
4107 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, 0, 0, 0);
4108 cmd->result = (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
4109 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4110 break;
4112 /* if we reach this, then writeback caching is disabled,
4113 * turning this into a no-op.
4115 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
4116 /* fall through */
4118 /* no-op's, complete with success */
4119 case REZERO_UNIT:
4120 case SEEK_6:
4121 case SEEK_10:
4122 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
4123 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
4124 break;
4126 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
4127 tmp8 = scsicmd[1] & ~(1 << 3);
4128 if ((tmp8 == 0x4) && (!scsicmd[3]) && (!scsicmd[4]))
4129 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
4130 else
4131 ata_scsi_invalid_field(dev, cmd, 1);
4132 break;
4134 /* all other commands */
4135 default:
4136 ata_scsi_set_sense(dev, cmd, ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x20, 0x0);
4137 /* "Invalid command operation code" */
4138 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4139 break;
4143 int ata_scsi_add_hosts(struct ata_host *host, struct scsi_host_template *sht)
4145 int i, rc;
4147 for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++) {
4148 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
4149 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
4151 rc = -ENOMEM;
4152 shost = scsi_host_alloc(sht, sizeof(struct ata_port *));
4153 if (!shost)
4154 goto err_alloc;
4156 shost->eh_noresume = 1;
4157 *(struct ata_port **)&shost->hostdata[0] = ap;
4158 ap->scsi_host = shost;
4160 shost->transportt = ata_scsi_transport_template;
4161 shost->unique_id = ap->print_id;
4162 shost->max_id = 16;
4163 shost->max_lun = 1;
4164 shost->max_channel = 1;
4165 shost->max_cmd_len = 16;
4166 shost->no_write_same = 1;
4168 /* Schedule policy is determined by ->qc_defer()
4169 * callback and it needs to see every deferred qc.
4170 * Set host_blocked to 1 to prevent SCSI midlayer from
4171 * automatically deferring requests.
4173 shost->max_host_blocked = 1;
4175 rc = scsi_add_host_with_dma(ap->scsi_host,
4176 &ap->tdev, ap->host->dev);
4177 if (rc)
4178 goto err_add;
4181 return 0;
4183 err_add:
4184 scsi_host_put(host->ports[i]->scsi_host);
4185 err_alloc:
4186 while (--i >= 0) {
4187 struct Scsi_Host *shost = host->ports[i]->scsi_host;
4189 scsi_remove_host(shost);
4190 scsi_host_put(shost);
4192 return rc;
4195 void ata_scsi_scan_host(struct ata_port *ap, int sync)
4197 int tries = 5;
4198 struct ata_device *last_failed_dev = NULL;
4199 struct ata_link *link;
4200 struct ata_device *dev;
4202 repeat:
4203 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4204 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4205 struct scsi_device *sdev;
4206 int channel = 0, id = 0;
4208 if (dev->sdev)
4209 continue;
4211 if (ata_is_host_link(link))
4212 id = dev->devno;
4213 else
4214 channel = link->pmp;
4216 sdev = __scsi_add_device(ap->scsi_host, channel, id, 0,
4217 NULL);
4218 if (!IS_ERR(sdev)) {
4219 dev->sdev = sdev;
4220 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4221 } else {
4222 dev->sdev = NULL;
4227 /* If we scanned while EH was in progress or allocation
4228 * failure occurred, scan would have failed silently. Check
4229 * whether all devices are attached.
4231 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4232 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4233 if (!dev->sdev)
4234 goto exit_loop;
4237 exit_loop:
4238 if (!link)
4239 return;
4241 /* we're missing some SCSI devices */
4242 if (sync) {
4243 /* If caller requested synchrnous scan && we've made
4244 * any progress, sleep briefly and repeat.
4246 if (dev != last_failed_dev) {
4247 msleep(100);
4248 last_failed_dev = dev;
4249 goto repeat;
4252 /* We might be failing to detect boot device, give it
4253 * a few more chances.
4255 if (--tries) {
4256 msleep(100);
4257 goto repeat;
4260 ata_port_err(ap,
4261 "WARNING: synchronous SCSI scan failed without making any progress, switching to async\n");
4264 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &ap->hotplug_task,
4265 round_jiffies_relative(HZ));
4269 * ata_scsi_offline_dev - offline attached SCSI device
4270 * @dev: ATA device to offline attached SCSI device for
4272 * This function is called from ata_eh_hotplug() and responsible
4273 * for taking the SCSI device attached to @dev offline. This
4274 * function is called with host lock which protects dev->sdev
4275 * against clearing.
4277 * LOCKING:
4278 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4280 * RETURNS:
4281 * 1 if attached SCSI device exists, 0 otherwise.
4283 int ata_scsi_offline_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4285 if (dev->sdev) {
4286 scsi_device_set_state(dev->sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4287 return 1;
4289 return 0;
4293 * ata_scsi_remove_dev - remove attached SCSI device
4294 * @dev: ATA device to remove attached SCSI device for
4296 * This function is called from ata_eh_scsi_hotplug() and
4297 * responsible for removing the SCSI device attached to @dev.
4299 * LOCKING:
4300 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4302 static void ata_scsi_remove_dev(struct ata_device *dev)
4304 struct ata_port *ap = dev->link->ap;
4305 struct scsi_device *sdev;
4306 unsigned long flags;
4308 /* Alas, we need to grab scan_mutex to ensure SCSI device
4309 * state doesn't change underneath us and thus
4310 * scsi_device_get() always succeeds. The mutex locking can
4311 * be removed if there is __scsi_device_get() interface which
4312 * increments reference counts regardless of device state.
4314 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4315 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4317 /* clearing dev->sdev is protected by host lock */
4318 sdev = dev->sdev;
4319 dev->sdev = NULL;
4321 if (sdev) {
4322 /* If user initiated unplug races with us, sdev can go
4323 * away underneath us after the host lock and
4324 * scan_mutex are released. Hold onto it.
4326 if (scsi_device_get(sdev) == 0) {
4327 /* The following ensures the attached sdev is
4328 * offline on return from ata_scsi_offline_dev()
4329 * regardless it wins or loses the race
4330 * against this function.
4332 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_OFFLINE);
4333 } else {
4334 WARN_ON(1);
4335 sdev = NULL;
4339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4340 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_host->scan_mutex);
4342 if (sdev) {
4343 ata_dev_info(dev, "detaching (SCSI %s)\n",
4344 dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev));
4346 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
4347 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4351 static void ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(struct ata_link *link)
4353 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
4354 struct ata_device *dev;
4356 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ALL) {
4357 unsigned long flags;
4359 if (!(dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED))
4360 continue;
4362 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4363 dev->flags &= ~ATA_DFLAG_DETACHED;
4364 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4366 if (zpodd_dev_enabled(dev))
4367 zpodd_exit(dev);
4369 ata_scsi_remove_dev(dev);
4374 * ata_scsi_media_change_notify - send media change event
4375 * @dev: Pointer to the disk device with media change event
4377 * Tell the block layer to send a media change notification
4378 * event.
4380 * LOCKING:
4381 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
4383 void ata_scsi_media_change_notify(struct ata_device *dev)
4385 if (dev->sdev)
4386 sdev_evt_send_simple(dev->sdev, SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
4387 GFP_ATOMIC);
4391 * ata_scsi_hotplug - SCSI part of hotplug
4392 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform SCSI hotplug on
4394 * Perform SCSI part of hotplug. It's executed from a separate
4395 * workqueue after EH completes. This is necessary because SCSI
4396 * hot plugging requires working EH and hot unplugging is
4397 * synchronized with hot plugging with a mutex.
4399 * LOCKING:
4400 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4402 void ata_scsi_hotplug(struct work_struct *work)
4404 struct ata_port *ap =
4405 container_of(work, struct ata_port, hotplug_task.work);
4406 int i;
4408 if (ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_UNLOADING) {
4409 DPRINTK("ENTER/EXIT - unloading\n");
4410 return;
4414 * XXX - UGLY HACK
4416 * The block layer suspend/resume path is fundamentally broken due
4417 * to freezable kthreads and workqueue and may deadlock if a block
4418 * device gets removed while resume is in progress. I don't know
4419 * what the solution is short of removing freezable kthreads and
4420 * workqueues altogether.
4422 * The following is an ugly hack to avoid kicking off device
4423 * removal while freezer is active. This is a joke but does avoid
4424 * this particular deadlock scenario.
4426 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=62801
4427 * http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=138695698516487
4429 #ifdef CONFIG_FREEZER
4430 while (pm_freezing)
4431 msleep(10);
4432 #endif
4434 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
4435 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4437 /* Unplug detached devices. We cannot use link iterator here
4438 * because PMP links have to be scanned even if PMP is
4439 * currently not attached. Iterate manually.
4441 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->link);
4442 if (ap->pmp_link)
4443 for (i = 0; i < SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS; i++)
4444 ata_scsi_handle_link_detach(&ap->pmp_link[i]);
4446 /* scan for new ones */
4447 ata_scsi_scan_host(ap, 0);
4449 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4450 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
4454 * ata_scsi_user_scan - indication for user-initiated bus scan
4455 * @shost: SCSI host to scan
4456 * @channel: Channel to scan
4457 * @id: ID to scan
4458 * @lun: LUN to scan
4460 * This function is called when user explicitly requests bus
4461 * scan. Set probe pending flag and invoke EH.
4463 * LOCKING:
4464 * SCSI layer (we don't care)
4466 * RETURNS:
4467 * Zero.
4469 int ata_scsi_user_scan(struct Scsi_Host *shost, unsigned int channel,
4470 unsigned int id, u64 lun)
4472 struct ata_port *ap = ata_shost_to_port(shost);
4473 unsigned long flags;
4474 int devno, rc = 0;
4476 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4477 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
4479 if (lun != SCAN_WILD_CARD && lun)
4480 return -EINVAL;
4482 if (!sata_pmp_attached(ap)) {
4483 if (channel != SCAN_WILD_CARD && channel)
4484 return -EINVAL;
4485 devno = id;
4486 } else {
4487 if (id != SCAN_WILD_CARD && id)
4488 return -EINVAL;
4489 devno = channel;
4492 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4494 if (devno == SCAN_WILD_CARD) {
4495 struct ata_link *link;
4497 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4498 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &link->eh_info;
4499 ehi->probe_mask |= ATA_ALL_DEVICES;
4500 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4502 } else {
4503 struct ata_device *dev = ata_find_dev(ap, devno);
4505 if (dev) {
4506 struct ata_eh_info *ehi = &dev->link->eh_info;
4507 ehi->probe_mask |= 1 << dev->devno;
4508 ehi->action |= ATA_EH_RESET;
4509 } else
4510 rc = -EINVAL;
4513 if (rc == 0) {
4514 ata_port_schedule_eh(ap);
4515 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4516 ata_port_wait_eh(ap);
4517 } else
4518 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4520 return rc;
4524 * ata_scsi_dev_rescan - initiate scsi_rescan_device()
4525 * @work: Pointer to ATA port to perform scsi_rescan_device()
4527 * After ATA pass thru (SAT) commands are executed successfully,
4528 * libata need to propagate the changes to SCSI layer.
4530 * LOCKING:
4531 * Kernel thread context (may sleep).
4533 void ata_scsi_dev_rescan(struct work_struct *work)
4535 struct ata_port *ap =
4536 container_of(work, struct ata_port, scsi_rescan_task);
4537 struct ata_link *link;
4538 struct ata_device *dev;
4539 unsigned long flags;
4541 mutex_lock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4542 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4544 ata_for_each_link(link, ap, EDGE) {
4545 ata_for_each_dev(dev, link, ENABLED) {
4546 struct scsi_device *sdev = dev->sdev;
4548 if (!sdev)
4549 continue;
4550 if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
4551 continue;
4553 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4554 scsi_rescan_device(&(sdev->sdev_gendev));
4555 scsi_device_put(sdev);
4556 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
4560 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
4561 mutex_unlock(&ap->scsi_scan_mutex);
4565 * ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate port for a SAS attached SATA device
4566 * @host: ATA host container for all SAS ports
4567 * @port_info: Information from low-level host driver
4568 * @shost: SCSI host that the scsi device is attached to
4570 * LOCKING:
4571 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4573 * RETURNS:
4574 * ata_port pointer on success / NULL on failure.
4577 struct ata_port *ata_sas_port_alloc(struct ata_host *host,
4578 struct ata_port_info *port_info,
4579 struct Scsi_Host *shost)
4581 struct ata_port *ap;
4583 ap = ata_port_alloc(host);
4584 if (!ap)
4585 return NULL;
4587 ap->port_no = 0;
4588 ap->lock = &host->lock;
4589 ap->pio_mask = port_info->pio_mask;
4590 ap->mwdma_mask = port_info->mwdma_mask;
4591 ap->udma_mask = port_info->udma_mask;
4592 ap->flags |= port_info->flags;
4593 ap->ops = port_info->port_ops;
4594 ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_SATA;
4596 return ap;
4598 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_alloc);
4601 * ata_sas_port_start - Set port up for dma.
4602 * @ap: Port to initialize
4604 * Called just after data structures for each port are
4605 * initialized.
4607 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
4609 * LOCKING:
4610 * Inherited from caller.
4612 int ata_sas_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
4615 * the port is marked as frozen at allocation time, but if we don't
4616 * have new eh, we won't thaw it
4618 if (!ap->ops->error_handler)
4619 ap->pflags &= ~ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN;
4620 return 0;
4622 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_start);
4625 * ata_port_stop - Undo ata_sas_port_start()
4626 * @ap: Port to shut down
4628 * May be used as the port_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
4630 * LOCKING:
4631 * Inherited from caller.
4634 void ata_sas_port_stop(struct ata_port *ap)
4637 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_stop);
4640 * ata_sas_async_probe - simply schedule probing and return
4641 * @ap: Port to probe
4643 * For batch scheduling of probe for sas attached ata devices, assumes
4644 * the port has already been through ata_sas_port_init()
4646 void ata_sas_async_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4648 __ata_port_probe(ap);
4650 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_async_probe);
4652 int ata_sas_sync_probe(struct ata_port *ap)
4654 return ata_port_probe(ap);
4656 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_sync_probe);
4660 * ata_sas_port_init - Initialize a SATA device
4661 * @ap: SATA port to initialize
4663 * LOCKING:
4664 * PCI/etc. bus probe sem.
4666 * RETURNS:
4667 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
4670 int ata_sas_port_init(struct ata_port *ap)
4672 int rc = ap->ops->port_start(ap);
4674 if (rc)
4675 return rc;
4676 ap->print_id = atomic_inc_return(&ata_print_id);
4677 return 0;
4679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_init);
4682 * ata_sas_port_destroy - Destroy a SATA port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
4683 * @ap: SATA port to destroy
4687 void ata_sas_port_destroy(struct ata_port *ap)
4689 if (ap->ops->port_stop)
4690 ap->ops->port_stop(ap);
4691 kfree(ap);
4693 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_port_destroy);
4696 * ata_sas_slave_configure - Default slave_config routine for libata devices
4697 * @sdev: SCSI device to configure
4698 * @ap: ATA port to which SCSI device is attached
4700 * RETURNS:
4701 * Zero.
4704 int ata_sas_slave_configure(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct ata_port *ap)
4706 ata_scsi_sdev_config(sdev);
4707 ata_scsi_dev_config(sdev, ap->link.device);
4708 return 0;
4710 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_slave_configure);
4713 * ata_sas_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
4714 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
4715 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is being sent
4717 * RETURNS:
4718 * Return value from __ata_scsi_queuecmd() if @cmd can be queued,
4719 * 0 otherwise.
4722 int ata_sas_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct ata_port *ap)
4724 int rc = 0;
4726 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
4728 if (likely(ata_dev_enabled(ap->link.device)))
4729 rc = __ata_scsi_queuecmd(cmd, ap->link.device);
4730 else {
4731 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
4732 cmd->scsi_done(cmd);
4734 return rc;
4736 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ata_sas_queuecmd);
4738 int ata_sas_allocate_tag(struct ata_port *ap)
4740 unsigned int max_queue = ap->host->n_tags;
4741 unsigned int i, tag;
4743 for (i = 0, tag = ap->sas_last_tag + 1; i < max_queue; i++, tag++) {
4744 tag = tag < max_queue ? tag : 0;
4746 /* the last tag is reserved for internal command. */
4747 if (tag == ATA_TAG_INTERNAL)
4748 continue;
4750 if (!test_and_set_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated)) {
4751 ap->sas_last_tag = tag;
4752 return tag;
4755 return -1;
4758 void ata_sas_free_tag(unsigned int tag, struct ata_port *ap)
4760 clear_bit(tag, &ap->sas_tag_allocated);