1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * clk-si5351.c: Skyworks / Silicon Labs Si5351A/B/C I2C Clock Generator
5 * Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
6 * Rabeeh Khoury <rabeeh@solid-run.com>
9 * [1] "Si5351A/B/C Data Sheet"
10 * https://www.skyworksinc.com/-/media/Skyworks/SL/documents/public/data-sheets/Si5351-B.pdf
11 * [2] "AN619: Manually Generating an Si5351 Register Map"
12 * https://www.skyworksinc.com/-/media/Skyworks/SL/documents/public/application-notes/AN619.pdf
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/clk.h>
18 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/rational.h>
23 #include <linux/i2c.h>
25 #include <linux/platform_data/si5351.h>
26 #include <linux/regmap.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <asm/div64.h>
31 #include "clk-si5351.h"
33 struct si5351_driver_data
;
35 struct si5351_parameters
{
42 struct si5351_hw_data
{
44 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
;
45 struct si5351_parameters params
;
49 struct si5351_driver_data
{
50 enum si5351_variant variant
;
51 struct i2c_client
*client
;
52 struct regmap
*regmap
;
55 const char *pxtal_name
;
58 const char *pclkin_name
;
61 struct si5351_hw_data pll
[2];
62 struct si5351_hw_data
*msynth
;
63 struct si5351_hw_data
*clkout
;
67 static const char * const si5351_input_names
[] = {
70 static const char * const si5351_pll_names
[] = {
71 "si5351_plla", "si5351_pllb", "si5351_vxco"
73 static const char * const si5351_msynth_names
[] = {
74 "ms0", "ms1", "ms2", "ms3", "ms4", "ms5", "ms6", "ms7"
76 static const char * const si5351_clkout_names
[] = {
77 "clk0", "clk1", "clk2", "clk3", "clk4", "clk5", "clk6", "clk7"
83 static inline u8
si5351_reg_read(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
, u8 reg
)
88 ret
= regmap_read(drvdata
->regmap
, reg
, &val
);
90 dev_err(&drvdata
->client
->dev
,
91 "unable to read from reg%02x\n", reg
);
98 static inline int si5351_bulk_read(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
99 u8 reg
, u8 count
, u8
*buf
)
101 return regmap_bulk_read(drvdata
->regmap
, reg
, buf
, count
);
104 static inline int si5351_reg_write(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
107 return regmap_write(drvdata
->regmap
, reg
, val
);
110 static inline int si5351_bulk_write(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
111 u8 reg
, u8 count
, const u8
*buf
)
113 return regmap_raw_write(drvdata
->regmap
, reg
, buf
, count
);
116 static inline int si5351_set_bits(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
117 u8 reg
, u8 mask
, u8 val
)
119 return regmap_update_bits(drvdata
->regmap
, reg
, mask
, val
);
122 static inline u8
si5351_msynth_params_address(int num
)
125 return SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS
+ (num
- 6);
126 return SI5351_CLK0_PARAMETERS
+ (SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH
* num
);
129 static void si5351_read_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
130 u8 reg
, struct si5351_parameters
*params
)
132 u8 buf
[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH
];
135 case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS
:
136 case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS
:
137 buf
[0] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata
, reg
);
143 si5351_bulk_read(drvdata
, reg
, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH
, buf
);
144 params
->p1
= ((buf
[2] & 0x03) << 16) | (buf
[3] << 8) | buf
[4];
145 params
->p2
= ((buf
[5] & 0x0f) << 16) | (buf
[6] << 8) | buf
[7];
146 params
->p3
= ((buf
[5] & 0xf0) << 12) | (buf
[0] << 8) | buf
[1];
151 static void si5351_write_parameters(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
152 u8 reg
, struct si5351_parameters
*params
)
154 u8 buf
[SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH
];
157 case SI5351_CLK6_PARAMETERS
:
158 case SI5351_CLK7_PARAMETERS
:
159 buf
[0] = params
->p1
& 0xff;
160 si5351_reg_write(drvdata
, reg
, buf
[0]);
163 buf
[0] = ((params
->p3
& 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
164 buf
[1] = params
->p3
& 0xff;
165 /* save rdiv and divby4 */
166 buf
[2] = si5351_reg_read(drvdata
, reg
+ 2) & ~0x03;
167 buf
[2] |= ((params
->p1
& 0x30000) >> 16) & 0x03;
168 buf
[3] = ((params
->p1
& 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
169 buf
[4] = params
->p1
& 0xff;
170 buf
[5] = ((params
->p3
& 0xf0000) >> 12) |
171 ((params
->p2
& 0xf0000) >> 16);
172 buf
[6] = ((params
->p2
& 0x0ff00) >> 8) & 0xff;
173 buf
[7] = params
->p2
& 0xff;
174 si5351_bulk_write(drvdata
, reg
, SI5351_PARAMETERS_LENGTH
, buf
);
178 static bool si5351_regmap_is_volatile(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
181 case SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS
:
182 case SI5351_INTERRUPT_STATUS
:
183 case SI5351_PLL_RESET
:
189 static bool si5351_regmap_is_writeable(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
191 /* reserved registers */
192 if (reg
>= 4 && reg
<= 8)
194 if (reg
>= 10 && reg
<= 14)
196 if (reg
>= 173 && reg
<= 176)
198 if (reg
>= 178 && reg
<= 182)
201 if (reg
== SI5351_DEVICE_STATUS
)
206 static const struct regmap_config si5351_regmap_config
= {
209 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_MAPLE
,
211 .writeable_reg
= si5351_regmap_is_writeable
,
212 .volatile_reg
= si5351_regmap_is_volatile
,
216 * Si5351 xtal clock input
218 static int si5351_xtal_prepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
220 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
=
221 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_driver_data
, xtal
);
222 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE
,
223 SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE
, SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE
);
227 static void si5351_xtal_unprepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
229 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
=
230 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_driver_data
, xtal
);
231 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE
,
232 SI5351_XTAL_ENABLE
, 0);
235 static const struct clk_ops si5351_xtal_ops
= {
236 .prepare
= si5351_xtal_prepare
,
237 .unprepare
= si5351_xtal_unprepare
,
241 * Si5351 clkin clock input (Si5351C only)
243 static int si5351_clkin_prepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
245 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
=
246 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_driver_data
, clkin
);
247 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE
,
248 SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE
, SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE
);
252 static void si5351_clkin_unprepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
254 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
=
255 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_driver_data
, clkin
);
256 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_FANOUT_ENABLE
,
257 SI5351_CLKIN_ENABLE
, 0);
261 * CMOS clock source constraints:
262 * The input frequency range of the PLL is 10Mhz to 40MHz.
263 * If CLKIN is >40MHz, the input divider must be used.
265 static unsigned long si5351_clkin_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
266 unsigned long parent_rate
)
268 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
=
269 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_driver_data
, clkin
);
274 if (parent_rate
> 160000000) {
275 idiv
= SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_8
;
277 } else if (parent_rate
> 80000000) {
278 idiv
= SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_4
;
280 } else if (parent_rate
> 40000000) {
281 idiv
= SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_2
;
284 idiv
= SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_1
;
287 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE
,
288 SI5351_CLKIN_DIV_MASK
, idiv
);
290 dev_dbg(&drvdata
->client
->dev
, "%s - clkin div = %d, rate = %lu\n",
291 __func__
, (1 << (idiv
>> 6)), rate
);
296 static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkin_ops
= {
297 .prepare
= si5351_clkin_prepare
,
298 .unprepare
= si5351_clkin_unprepare
,
299 .recalc_rate
= si5351_clkin_recalc_rate
,
303 * Si5351 vxco clock input (Si5351B only)
306 static int si5351_vxco_prepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
308 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
309 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
311 dev_warn(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
, "VXCO currently unsupported\n");
316 static void si5351_vxco_unprepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
320 static unsigned long si5351_vxco_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
321 unsigned long parent_rate
)
326 static int si5351_vxco_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
327 unsigned long parent
)
332 static const struct clk_ops si5351_vxco_ops
= {
333 .prepare
= si5351_vxco_prepare
,
334 .unprepare
= si5351_vxco_unprepare
,
335 .recalc_rate
= si5351_vxco_recalc_rate
,
336 .set_rate
= si5351_vxco_set_rate
,
342 * Feedback Multisynth Divider Equations [2]
344 * fVCO = fIN * (a + b/c)
346 * with 15 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 90 + 0/1048575 and
347 * fIN = fXTAL or fIN = fCLKIN/CLKIN_DIV
349 * Feedback Multisynth Register Equations
351 * (1) MSNx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512
352 * (2) MSNx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c
353 * (3) MSNx_P3[19:0] = c
355 * Transposing (2) yields: (4) floor(128 * b/c) = (128 * b / MSNx_P2)/c
357 * Using (4) on (1) yields:
358 * MSNx_P1 = 128 * a + (128 * b/MSNx_P2)/c - 512
359 * MSNx_P1 + 512 + MSNx_P2/c = 128 * a + 128 * b/c
361 * a + b/c = (MSNx_P1 + MSNx_P2/MSNx_P3 + 512)/128
362 * = (MSNx_P1*MSNx_P3 + MSNx_P2 + 512*MSNx_P3)/(128*MSNx_P3)
365 static int _si5351_pll_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
366 int num
, enum si5351_pll_src parent
)
368 u8 mask
= (num
== 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE
: SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE
;
370 if (parent
== SI5351_PLL_SRC_DEFAULT
)
376 if (drvdata
->variant
!= SI5351_VARIANT_C
&&
377 parent
!= SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL
)
380 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE
, mask
,
381 (parent
== SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL
) ? 0 : mask
);
385 static unsigned char si5351_pll_get_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
387 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
388 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
389 u8 mask
= (hwdata
->num
== 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE
: SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE
;
392 val
= si5351_reg_read(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE
);
394 return (val
& mask
) ? 1 : 0;
397 static int si5351_pll_set_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
, u8 index
)
399 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
400 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
402 if (hwdata
->drvdata
->variant
!= SI5351_VARIANT_C
&&
409 return _si5351_pll_reparent(hwdata
->drvdata
, hwdata
->num
,
410 (index
== 0) ? SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL
:
411 SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN
);
414 static unsigned long si5351_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
415 unsigned long parent_rate
)
417 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
418 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
419 u8 reg
= (hwdata
->num
== 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS
:
420 SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS
;
421 unsigned long long rate
;
423 if (!hwdata
->params
.valid
)
424 si5351_read_parameters(hwdata
->drvdata
, reg
, &hwdata
->params
);
426 if (hwdata
->params
.p3
== 0)
429 /* fVCO = fIN * (P1*P3 + 512*P3 + P2)/(128*P3) */
430 rate
= hwdata
->params
.p1
* hwdata
->params
.p3
;
431 rate
+= 512 * hwdata
->params
.p3
;
432 rate
+= hwdata
->params
.p2
;
434 do_div(rate
, 128 * hwdata
->params
.p3
);
436 dev_dbg(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
,
437 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
438 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(hw
),
439 hwdata
->params
.p1
, hwdata
->params
.p2
, hwdata
->params
.p3
,
440 parent_rate
, (unsigned long)rate
);
442 return (unsigned long)rate
;
445 static int si5351_pll_determine_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
446 struct clk_rate_request
*req
)
448 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
449 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
450 unsigned long rate
= req
->rate
;
451 unsigned long rfrac
, denom
, a
, b
, c
;
452 unsigned long long lltmp
;
454 if (rate
< SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN
)
455 rate
= SI5351_PLL_VCO_MIN
;
456 if (rate
> SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX
)
457 rate
= SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX
;
459 /* determine integer part of feedback equation */
460 a
= rate
/ req
->best_parent_rate
;
462 if (a
< SI5351_PLL_A_MIN
)
463 rate
= req
->best_parent_rate
* SI5351_PLL_A_MIN
;
464 if (a
> SI5351_PLL_A_MAX
)
465 rate
= req
->best_parent_rate
* SI5351_PLL_A_MAX
;
467 /* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fIN */
469 lltmp
= rate
% (req
->best_parent_rate
);
471 do_div(lltmp
, req
->best_parent_rate
);
472 rfrac
= (unsigned long)lltmp
;
477 rational_best_approximation(rfrac
, denom
,
478 SI5351_PLL_B_MAX
, SI5351_PLL_C_MAX
, &b
, &c
);
480 /* calculate parameters */
481 hwdata
->params
.p3
= c
;
482 hwdata
->params
.p2
= (128 * b
) % c
;
483 hwdata
->params
.p1
= 128 * a
;
484 hwdata
->params
.p1
+= (128 * b
/ c
);
485 hwdata
->params
.p1
-= 512;
487 /* recalculate rate by fIN * (a + b/c) */
488 lltmp
= req
->best_parent_rate
;
492 rate
= (unsigned long)lltmp
;
493 rate
+= req
->best_parent_rate
* a
;
495 dev_dbg(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
,
496 "%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
497 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(hw
), a
, b
, c
,
498 req
->best_parent_rate
, rate
);
504 static int si5351_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
505 unsigned long parent_rate
)
507 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
508 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
509 struct si5351_platform_data
*pdata
=
510 hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
.platform_data
;
511 u8 reg
= (hwdata
->num
== 0) ? SI5351_PLLA_PARAMETERS
:
512 SI5351_PLLB_PARAMETERS
;
514 /* write multisynth parameters */
515 si5351_write_parameters(hwdata
->drvdata
, reg
, &hwdata
->params
);
517 /* plla/pllb ctrl is in clk6/clk7 ctrl registers */
518 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK6_CTRL
+ hwdata
->num
,
519 SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE
,
520 (hwdata
->params
.p2
== 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE
: 0);
522 /* Do a pll soft reset on the affected pll */
523 if (pdata
->pll_reset
[hwdata
->num
])
524 si5351_reg_write(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_PLL_RESET
,
525 hwdata
->num
== 0 ? SI5351_PLL_RESET_A
:
528 dev_dbg(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
,
529 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
530 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(hw
),
531 hwdata
->params
.p1
, hwdata
->params
.p2
, hwdata
->params
.p3
,
537 static const struct clk_ops si5351_pll_ops
= {
538 .set_parent
= si5351_pll_set_parent
,
539 .get_parent
= si5351_pll_get_parent
,
540 .recalc_rate
= si5351_pll_recalc_rate
,
541 .determine_rate
= si5351_pll_determine_rate
,
542 .set_rate
= si5351_pll_set_rate
,
546 * Si5351 multisync divider
548 * for fOUT <= 150 MHz:
550 * fOUT = (fIN * (a + b/c)) / CLKOUTDIV
552 * with 6 + 0/1048575 <= (a + b/c) <= 1800 + 0/1048575 and
555 * Output Clock Multisynth Register Equations
557 * MSx_P1[17:0] = 128 * a + floor(128 * b/c) - 512
558 * MSx_P2[19:0] = 128 * b - c * floor(128 * b/c) = (128*b) mod c
561 * MS[6,7] are integer (P1) divide only, P1 = divide value,
562 * P2 and P3 are not applicable
564 * for 150MHz < fOUT <= 160MHz:
566 * MSx_P1 = 0, MSx_P2 = 0, MSx_P3 = 1, MSx_INT = 1, MSx_DIVBY4 = 11b
568 static int _si5351_msynth_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
569 int num
, enum si5351_multisynth_src parent
)
571 if (parent
== SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_DEFAULT
)
577 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ num
, SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT
,
578 (parent
== SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0
) ? 0 :
579 SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT
);
583 static unsigned char si5351_msynth_get_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
585 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
586 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
589 val
= si5351_reg_read(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ hwdata
->num
);
591 return (val
& SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT
) ? 1 : 0;
594 static int si5351_msynth_set_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
, u8 index
)
596 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
597 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
599 return _si5351_msynth_reparent(hwdata
->drvdata
, hwdata
->num
,
600 (index
== 0) ? SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0
:
601 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1
);
604 static unsigned long si5351_msynth_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
605 unsigned long parent_rate
)
607 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
608 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
609 u8 reg
= si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata
->num
);
610 unsigned long long rate
;
613 if (!hwdata
->params
.valid
)
614 si5351_read_parameters(hwdata
->drvdata
, reg
, &hwdata
->params
);
617 * multisync0-5: fOUT = (128 * P3 * fIN) / (P1*P3 + P2 + 512*P3)
618 * multisync6-7: fOUT = fIN / P1
621 if (hwdata
->num
> 5) {
622 m
= hwdata
->params
.p1
;
623 } else if (hwdata
->params
.p3
== 0) {
625 } else if ((si5351_reg_read(hwdata
->drvdata
, reg
+ 2) &
626 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4
) == SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4
) {
629 rate
*= 128 * hwdata
->params
.p3
;
630 m
= hwdata
->params
.p1
* hwdata
->params
.p3
;
631 m
+= hwdata
->params
.p2
;
632 m
+= 512 * hwdata
->params
.p3
;
639 dev_dbg(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
,
640 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, m = %lu, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
641 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(hw
),
642 hwdata
->params
.p1
, hwdata
->params
.p2
, hwdata
->params
.p3
,
643 m
, parent_rate
, (unsigned long)rate
);
645 return (unsigned long)rate
;
648 static int si5351_msynth_determine_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
649 struct clk_rate_request
*req
)
651 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
652 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
653 unsigned long rate
= req
->rate
;
654 unsigned long long lltmp
;
655 unsigned long a
, b
, c
;
658 /* multisync6-7 can only handle freqencies < 150MHz */
659 if (hwdata
->num
>= 6 && rate
> SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ
)
660 rate
= SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_MAX_FREQ
;
662 /* multisync frequency is 1MHz .. 160MHz */
663 if (rate
> SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ
)
664 rate
= SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MAX_FREQ
;
665 if (rate
< SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ
)
666 rate
= SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ
;
669 if (rate
> SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ
)
672 /* multisync can set pll */
673 if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw
) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT
) {
675 * find largest integer divider for max
676 * vco frequency and given target rate
679 lltmp
= SI5351_PLL_VCO_MAX
;
681 a
= (unsigned long)lltmp
;
688 req
->best_parent_rate
= a
* rate
;
689 } else if (hwdata
->num
>= 6) {
690 /* determine the closest integer divider */
691 a
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(req
->best_parent_rate
, rate
);
692 if (a
< SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN
)
693 a
= SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN
;
694 if (a
> SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX
)
695 a
= SI5351_MULTISYNTH67_A_MAX
;
700 unsigned long rfrac
, denom
;
704 rate
= SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ
;
708 /* determine integer part of divider equation */
709 a
= req
->best_parent_rate
/ rate
;
710 if (a
< SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN
)
711 a
= SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MIN
;
712 if (a
> SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX
)
713 a
= SI5351_MULTISYNTH_A_MAX
;
715 /* find best approximation for b/c = fVCO mod fOUT */
717 lltmp
= req
->best_parent_rate
% rate
;
720 rfrac
= (unsigned long)lltmp
;
725 rational_best_approximation(rfrac
, denom
,
726 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_B_MAX
, SI5351_MULTISYNTH_C_MAX
,
730 /* recalculate rate by fOUT = fIN / (a + b/c) */
731 lltmp
= req
->best_parent_rate
;
733 do_div(lltmp
, a
* c
+ b
);
734 rate
= (unsigned long)lltmp
;
736 /* calculate parameters */
738 hwdata
->params
.p3
= 1;
739 hwdata
->params
.p2
= 0;
740 hwdata
->params
.p1
= 0;
741 } else if (hwdata
->num
>= 6) {
742 hwdata
->params
.p3
= 0;
743 hwdata
->params
.p2
= 0;
744 hwdata
->params
.p1
= a
;
746 hwdata
->params
.p3
= c
;
747 hwdata
->params
.p2
= (128 * b
) % c
;
748 hwdata
->params
.p1
= 128 * a
;
749 hwdata
->params
.p1
+= (128 * b
/ c
);
750 hwdata
->params
.p1
-= 512;
753 dev_dbg(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
,
754 "%s - %s: a = %lu, b = %lu, c = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
755 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(hw
), a
, b
, c
, divby4
,
756 req
->best_parent_rate
, rate
);
763 static int si5351_msynth_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
764 unsigned long parent_rate
)
766 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
767 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
768 u8 reg
= si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata
->num
);
771 /* write multisynth parameters */
772 si5351_write_parameters(hwdata
->drvdata
, reg
, &hwdata
->params
);
774 if (rate
> SI5351_MULTISYNTH_DIVBY4_FREQ
)
777 /* enable/disable integer mode and divby4 on multisynth0-5 */
778 if (hwdata
->num
< 6) {
779 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, reg
+ 2,
780 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4
,
781 (divby4
) ? SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIVBY4
: 0);
782 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ hwdata
->num
,
783 SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE
,
784 (hwdata
->params
.p2
== 0) ? SI5351_CLK_INTEGER_MODE
: 0);
787 dev_dbg(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
,
788 "%s - %s: p1 = %lu, p2 = %lu, p3 = %lu, divby4 = %d, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
789 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(hw
),
790 hwdata
->params
.p1
, hwdata
->params
.p2
, hwdata
->params
.p3
,
791 divby4
, parent_rate
, rate
);
796 static const struct clk_ops si5351_msynth_ops
= {
797 .set_parent
= si5351_msynth_set_parent
,
798 .get_parent
= si5351_msynth_get_parent
,
799 .recalc_rate
= si5351_msynth_recalc_rate
,
800 .determine_rate
= si5351_msynth_determine_rate
,
801 .set_rate
= si5351_msynth_set_rate
,
805 * Si5351 clkout divider
807 static int _si5351_clkout_reparent(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
,
808 int num
, enum si5351_clkout_src parent
)
816 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N
:
817 val
= SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N
;
819 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4
:
820 /* clk0/clk4 can only connect to its own multisync */
821 if (num
== 0 || num
== 4)
822 val
= SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N
;
824 val
= SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4
;
826 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL
:
827 val
= SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL
;
829 case SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN
:
830 if (drvdata
->variant
!= SI5351_VARIANT_C
)
833 val
= SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN
;
839 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ num
,
840 SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK
, val
);
844 static int _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(
845 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
, int num
,
846 enum si5351_drive_strength drive
)
854 case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA
:
855 mask
= SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_2MA
;
857 case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA
:
858 mask
= SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_4MA
;
860 case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA
:
861 mask
= SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_6MA
;
863 case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA
:
864 mask
= SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_8MA
;
870 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ num
,
871 SI5351_CLK_DRIVE_STRENGTH_MASK
, mask
);
875 static int _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(
876 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
, int num
,
877 enum si5351_disable_state state
)
879 u8 reg
= (num
< 4) ? SI5351_CLK3_0_DISABLE_STATE
:
880 SI5351_CLK7_4_DISABLE_STATE
;
881 u8 shift
= (num
< 4) ? (2 * num
) : (2 * (num
-4));
882 u8 mask
= SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_MASK
<< shift
;
889 case SI5351_DISABLE_LOW
:
890 val
= SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_LOW
;
892 case SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH
:
893 val
= SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_HIGH
;
895 case SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING
:
896 val
= SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_FLOAT
;
898 case SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER
:
899 val
= SI5351_CLK_DISABLE_STATE_NEVER
;
905 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, reg
, mask
, val
<< shift
);
910 static void _si5351_clkout_reset_pll(struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
, int num
)
912 u8 val
= si5351_reg_read(drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ num
);
913 u8 mask
= val
& SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT
? SI5351_PLL_RESET_B
:
918 switch (val
& SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK
) {
919 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL
:
920 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN
:
921 return; /* pll not used, no need to reset */
924 si5351_reg_write(drvdata
, SI5351_PLL_RESET
, mask
);
926 err
= regmap_read_poll_timeout(drvdata
->regmap
, SI5351_PLL_RESET
, v
,
927 !(v
& mask
), 0, 20000);
929 dev_err(&drvdata
->client
->dev
, "Reset bit didn't clear\n");
931 dev_dbg(&drvdata
->client
->dev
, "%s - %s: pll = %d\n",
932 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(&drvdata
->clkout
[num
].hw
),
933 (val
& SI5351_CLK_PLL_SELECT
) ? 1 : 0);
936 static int si5351_clkout_prepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
938 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
939 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
940 struct si5351_platform_data
*pdata
=
941 hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
.platform_data
;
943 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ hwdata
->num
,
944 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN
, 0);
947 * Do a pll soft reset on the parent pll -- needed to get a
948 * deterministic phase relationship between the output clocks.
950 if (pdata
->clkout
[hwdata
->num
].pll_reset
)
951 _si5351_clkout_reset_pll(hwdata
->drvdata
, hwdata
->num
);
953 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL
,
954 (1 << hwdata
->num
), 0);
958 static void si5351_clkout_unprepare(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
960 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
961 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
963 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ hwdata
->num
,
964 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN
, SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN
);
965 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_OUTPUT_ENABLE_CTRL
,
966 (1 << hwdata
->num
), (1 << hwdata
->num
));
969 static u8
si5351_clkout_get_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
)
971 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
972 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
976 val
= si5351_reg_read(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ hwdata
->num
);
977 switch (val
& SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MASK
) {
978 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_N
:
981 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_MULTISYNTH_0_4
:
984 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_XTAL
:
987 case SI5351_CLK_INPUT_CLKIN
:
995 static int si5351_clkout_set_parent(struct clk_hw
*hw
, u8 index
)
997 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
998 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
999 enum si5351_clkout_src parent
= SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_DEFAULT
;
1003 parent
= SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N
;
1006 parent
= SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4
;
1009 parent
= SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL
;
1012 parent
= SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN
;
1016 return _si5351_clkout_reparent(hwdata
->drvdata
, hwdata
->num
, parent
);
1019 static unsigned long si5351_clkout_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
1020 unsigned long parent_rate
)
1022 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
1023 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
1027 if (hwdata
->num
<= 5)
1028 reg
= si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata
->num
) + 2;
1030 reg
= SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER
;
1032 rdiv
= si5351_reg_read(hwdata
->drvdata
, reg
);
1033 if (hwdata
->num
== 6) {
1034 rdiv
&= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK
;
1036 rdiv
&= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK
;
1037 rdiv
>>= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT
;
1040 return parent_rate
>> rdiv
;
1043 static int si5351_clkout_determine_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
,
1044 struct clk_rate_request
*req
)
1046 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
1047 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
1048 unsigned long rate
= req
->rate
;
1051 /* clkout6/7 can only handle output freqencies < 150MHz */
1052 if (hwdata
->num
>= 6 && rate
> SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ
)
1053 rate
= SI5351_CLKOUT67_MAX_FREQ
;
1055 /* clkout freqency is 8kHz - 160MHz */
1056 if (rate
> SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ
)
1057 rate
= SI5351_CLKOUT_MAX_FREQ
;
1058 if (rate
< SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ
)
1059 rate
= SI5351_CLKOUT_MIN_FREQ
;
1061 /* request frequency if multisync master */
1062 if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw
) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT
) {
1063 /* use r divider for frequencies below 1MHz */
1064 rdiv
= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1
;
1065 while (rate
< SI5351_MULTISYNTH_MIN_FREQ
&&
1066 rdiv
< SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128
) {
1070 req
->best_parent_rate
= rate
;
1072 unsigned long new_rate
, new_err
, err
;
1074 /* round to closed rdiv */
1075 rdiv
= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1
;
1076 new_rate
= req
->best_parent_rate
;
1077 err
= abs(new_rate
- rate
);
1080 new_err
= abs(new_rate
- rate
);
1081 if (new_err
> err
|| rdiv
== SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128
)
1087 rate
= req
->best_parent_rate
>> rdiv
;
1089 dev_dbg(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
,
1090 "%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
1091 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(hw
), (1 << rdiv
),
1092 req
->best_parent_rate
, rate
);
1098 static int si5351_clkout_set_rate(struct clk_hw
*hw
, unsigned long rate
,
1099 unsigned long parent_rate
)
1101 struct si5351_hw_data
*hwdata
=
1102 container_of(hw
, struct si5351_hw_data
, hw
);
1103 unsigned long new_rate
, new_err
, err
;
1106 /* round to closed rdiv */
1107 rdiv
= SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_1
;
1108 new_rate
= parent_rate
;
1109 err
= abs(new_rate
- rate
);
1112 new_err
= abs(new_rate
- rate
);
1113 if (new_err
> err
|| rdiv
== SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_128
)
1119 /* write output divider */
1120 switch (hwdata
->num
) {
1122 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER
,
1123 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK6_DIV_MASK
, rdiv
);
1126 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK6_7_OUTPUT_DIVIDER
,
1127 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK
,
1128 rdiv
<< SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT
);
1131 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
,
1132 si5351_msynth_params_address(hwdata
->num
) + 2,
1133 SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_MASK
,
1134 rdiv
<< SI5351_OUTPUT_CLK_DIV_SHIFT
);
1137 /* powerup clkout */
1138 si5351_set_bits(hwdata
->drvdata
, SI5351_CLK0_CTRL
+ hwdata
->num
,
1139 SI5351_CLK_POWERDOWN
, 0);
1141 dev_dbg(&hwdata
->drvdata
->client
->dev
,
1142 "%s - %s: rdiv = %u, parent_rate = %lu, rate = %lu\n",
1143 __func__
, clk_hw_get_name(hw
), (1 << rdiv
),
1149 static const struct clk_ops si5351_clkout_ops
= {
1150 .prepare
= si5351_clkout_prepare
,
1151 .unprepare
= si5351_clkout_unprepare
,
1152 .set_parent
= si5351_clkout_set_parent
,
1153 .get_parent
= si5351_clkout_get_parent
,
1154 .recalc_rate
= si5351_clkout_recalc_rate
,
1155 .determine_rate
= si5351_clkout_determine_rate
,
1156 .set_rate
= si5351_clkout_set_rate
,
1160 * Si5351 i2c probe and DT
1163 static const struct of_device_id si5351_dt_ids
[] = {
1164 { .compatible
= "silabs,si5351a", .data
= (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A
, },
1165 { .compatible
= "silabs,si5351a-msop",
1166 .data
= (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_A3
, },
1167 { .compatible
= "silabs,si5351b", .data
= (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_B
, },
1168 { .compatible
= "silabs,si5351c", .data
= (void *)SI5351_VARIANT_C
, },
1171 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, si5351_dt_ids
);
1173 static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client
*client
,
1174 enum si5351_variant variant
)
1176 struct device_node
*child
, *np
= client
->dev
.of_node
;
1177 struct si5351_platform_data
*pdata
;
1186 pdata
= devm_kzalloc(&client
->dev
, sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1191 * property silabs,pll-source : <num src>, [<..>]
1192 * allow to selectively set pll source
1194 sz
= of_property_read_variable_u32_array(np
, "silabs,pll-source", array
, 2, 4);
1195 sz
= (sz
== -EINVAL
) ? 0 : sz
; /* Missing property is OK */
1197 return dev_err_probe(&client
->dev
, sz
, "invalid pll-source\n");
1199 return dev_err_probe(&client
->dev
, -EINVAL
,
1200 "missing pll-source for pll %d\n", array
[sz
- 1]);
1202 for (i
= 0; i
< sz
; i
+= 2) {
1207 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1208 "invalid pll %d on pll-source prop\n", num
);
1214 pdata
->pll_src
[num
] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_XTAL
;
1217 if (variant
!= SI5351_VARIANT_C
) {
1218 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1219 "invalid parent %d for pll %d\n",
1223 pdata
->pll_src
[num
] = SI5351_PLL_SRC_CLKIN
;
1226 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1227 "invalid parent %d for pll %d\n", val
, num
);
1233 * Parse PLL reset mode. For compatibility with older device trees, the
1234 * default is to always reset a PLL after setting its rate.
1236 pdata
->pll_reset
[0] = true;
1237 pdata
->pll_reset
[1] = true;
1239 sz
= of_property_read_variable_u32_array(np
, "silabs,pll-reset-mode", array
, 2, 4);
1240 sz
= (sz
== -EINVAL
) ? 0 : sz
; /* Missing property is OK */
1242 return dev_err_probe(&client
->dev
, sz
, "invalid pll-reset-mode\n");
1244 return dev_err_probe(&client
->dev
, -EINVAL
,
1245 "missing pll-reset-mode for pll %d\n", array
[sz
- 1]);
1247 for (i
= 0; i
< sz
; i
+= 2) {
1252 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1253 "invalid pll %d on pll-reset-mode prop\n", num
);
1260 /* Reset PLL whenever its rate is adjusted */
1261 pdata
->pll_reset
[num
] = true;
1264 /* Don't reset PLL whenever its rate is adjusted */
1265 pdata
->pll_reset
[num
] = false;
1268 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1269 "invalid pll-reset-mode %d for pll %d\n", val
,
1275 /* per clkout properties */
1276 for_each_child_of_node(np
, child
) {
1277 if (of_property_read_u32(child
, "reg", &num
)) {
1278 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "missing reg property of %pOFn\n",
1284 (variant
== SI5351_VARIANT_A3
&& num
>= 3)) {
1285 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "invalid clkout %d\n", num
);
1289 if (!of_property_read_u32(child
, "silabs,multisynth-source",
1293 pdata
->clkout
[num
].multisynth_src
=
1294 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO0
;
1297 pdata
->clkout
[num
].multisynth_src
=
1298 SI5351_MULTISYNTH_SRC_VCO1
;
1301 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1302 "invalid parent %d for multisynth %d\n",
1308 if (!of_property_read_u32(child
, "silabs,clock-source", &val
)) {
1311 pdata
->clkout
[num
].clkout_src
=
1312 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N
;
1315 pdata
->clkout
[num
].clkout_src
=
1316 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_0_4
;
1319 pdata
->clkout
[num
].clkout_src
=
1320 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_XTAL
;
1323 if (variant
!= SI5351_VARIANT_C
) {
1324 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1325 "invalid parent %d for clkout %d\n",
1329 pdata
->clkout
[num
].clkout_src
=
1330 SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_CLKIN
;
1333 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1334 "invalid parent %d for clkout %d\n",
1340 if (!of_property_read_u32(child
, "silabs,drive-strength",
1343 case SI5351_DRIVE_2MA
:
1344 case SI5351_DRIVE_4MA
:
1345 case SI5351_DRIVE_6MA
:
1346 case SI5351_DRIVE_8MA
:
1347 pdata
->clkout
[num
].drive
= val
;
1350 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1351 "invalid drive strength %d for clkout %d\n",
1357 if (!of_property_read_u32(child
, "silabs,disable-state",
1361 pdata
->clkout
[num
].disable_state
=
1365 pdata
->clkout
[num
].disable_state
=
1366 SI5351_DISABLE_HIGH
;
1369 pdata
->clkout
[num
].disable_state
=
1370 SI5351_DISABLE_FLOATING
;
1373 pdata
->clkout
[num
].disable_state
=
1374 SI5351_DISABLE_NEVER
;
1377 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1378 "invalid disable state %d for clkout %d\n",
1384 if (!of_property_read_u32(child
, "clock-frequency", &val
))
1385 pdata
->clkout
[num
].rate
= val
;
1387 pdata
->clkout
[num
].pll_master
=
1388 of_property_read_bool(child
, "silabs,pll-master");
1390 pdata
->clkout
[num
].pll_reset
=
1391 of_property_read_bool(child
, "silabs,pll-reset");
1393 client
->dev
.platform_data
= pdata
;
1401 static struct clk_hw
*
1402 si53351_of_clk_get(struct of_phandle_args
*clkspec
, void *data
)
1404 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
= data
;
1405 unsigned int idx
= clkspec
->args
[0];
1407 if (idx
>= drvdata
->num_clkout
) {
1408 pr_err("%s: invalid index %u\n", __func__
, idx
);
1409 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1412 return &drvdata
->clkout
[idx
].hw
;
1415 static int si5351_dt_parse(struct i2c_client
*client
, enum si5351_variant variant
)
1420 static struct clk_hw
*
1421 si53351_of_clk_get(struct of_phandle_args
*clkspec
, void *data
)
1425 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
1427 static const struct i2c_device_id si5351_i2c_ids
[] = {
1428 { "si5351a", SI5351_VARIANT_A
},
1429 { "si5351a-msop", SI5351_VARIANT_A3
},
1430 { "si5351b", SI5351_VARIANT_B
},
1431 { "si5351c", SI5351_VARIANT_C
},
1434 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, si5351_i2c_ids
);
1436 static int si5351_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1438 enum si5351_variant variant
;
1439 struct si5351_platform_data
*pdata
;
1440 struct si5351_driver_data
*drvdata
;
1441 struct clk_init_data init
;
1442 const char *parent_names
[4];
1443 u8 num_parents
, num_clocks
;
1446 variant
= (enum si5351_variant
)(uintptr_t)i2c_get_match_data(client
);
1447 ret
= si5351_dt_parse(client
, variant
);
1451 pdata
= client
->dev
.platform_data
;
1455 drvdata
= devm_kzalloc(&client
->dev
, sizeof(*drvdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1459 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, drvdata
);
1460 drvdata
->client
= client
;
1461 drvdata
->variant
= variant
;
1462 drvdata
->pxtal
= devm_clk_get(&client
->dev
, "xtal");
1463 drvdata
->pclkin
= devm_clk_get(&client
->dev
, "clkin");
1465 if (PTR_ERR(drvdata
->pxtal
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
||
1466 PTR_ERR(drvdata
->pclkin
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)
1467 return -EPROBE_DEFER
;
1470 * Check for valid parent clock: VARIANT_A and VARIANT_B need XTAL,
1471 * VARIANT_C can have CLKIN instead.
1473 if (IS_ERR(drvdata
->pxtal
) &&
1474 (drvdata
->variant
!= SI5351_VARIANT_C
|| IS_ERR(drvdata
->pclkin
))) {
1475 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "missing parent clock\n");
1479 drvdata
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(client
, &si5351_regmap_config
);
1480 if (IS_ERR(drvdata
->regmap
)) {
1481 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "failed to allocate register map\n");
1482 return PTR_ERR(drvdata
->regmap
);
1485 /* Disable interrupts */
1486 si5351_reg_write(drvdata
, SI5351_INTERRUPT_MASK
, 0xf0);
1487 /* Ensure pll select is on XTAL for Si5351A/B */
1488 if (drvdata
->variant
!= SI5351_VARIANT_C
)
1489 si5351_set_bits(drvdata
, SI5351_PLL_INPUT_SOURCE
,
1490 SI5351_PLLA_SOURCE
| SI5351_PLLB_SOURCE
, 0);
1492 /* setup clock configuration */
1493 for (n
= 0; n
< 2; n
++) {
1494 ret
= _si5351_pll_reparent(drvdata
, n
, pdata
->pll_src
[n
]);
1496 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1497 "failed to reparent pll %d to %d\n",
1498 n
, pdata
->pll_src
[n
]);
1503 for (n
= 0; n
< 8; n
++) {
1504 ret
= _si5351_msynth_reparent(drvdata
, n
,
1505 pdata
->clkout
[n
].multisynth_src
);
1507 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1508 "failed to reparent multisynth %d to %d\n",
1509 n
, pdata
->clkout
[n
].multisynth_src
);
1513 ret
= _si5351_clkout_reparent(drvdata
, n
,
1514 pdata
->clkout
[n
].clkout_src
);
1516 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1517 "failed to reparent clkout %d to %d\n",
1518 n
, pdata
->clkout
[n
].clkout_src
);
1522 ret
= _si5351_clkout_set_drive_strength(drvdata
, n
,
1523 pdata
->clkout
[n
].drive
);
1525 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1526 "failed set drive strength of clkout%d to %d\n",
1527 n
, pdata
->clkout
[n
].drive
);
1531 ret
= _si5351_clkout_set_disable_state(drvdata
, n
,
1532 pdata
->clkout
[n
].disable_state
);
1534 dev_err(&client
->dev
,
1535 "failed set disable state of clkout%d to %d\n",
1536 n
, pdata
->clkout
[n
].disable_state
);
1541 /* register xtal input clock gate */
1542 memset(&init
, 0, sizeof(init
));
1543 init
.name
= si5351_input_names
[0];
1544 init
.ops
= &si5351_xtal_ops
;
1546 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata
->pxtal
)) {
1547 drvdata
->pxtal_name
= __clk_get_name(drvdata
->pxtal
);
1548 init
.parent_names
= &drvdata
->pxtal_name
;
1549 init
.num_parents
= 1;
1551 drvdata
->xtal
.init
= &init
;
1552 ret
= devm_clk_hw_register(&client
->dev
, &drvdata
->xtal
);
1554 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "unable to register %s\n", init
.name
);
1558 /* register clkin input clock gate */
1559 if (drvdata
->variant
== SI5351_VARIANT_C
) {
1560 memset(&init
, 0, sizeof(init
));
1561 init
.name
= si5351_input_names
[1];
1562 init
.ops
= &si5351_clkin_ops
;
1563 if (!IS_ERR(drvdata
->pclkin
)) {
1564 drvdata
->pclkin_name
= __clk_get_name(drvdata
->pclkin
);
1565 init
.parent_names
= &drvdata
->pclkin_name
;
1566 init
.num_parents
= 1;
1568 drvdata
->clkin
.init
= &init
;
1569 ret
= devm_clk_hw_register(&client
->dev
, &drvdata
->clkin
);
1571 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "unable to register %s\n",
1577 /* Si5351C allows to mux either xtal or clkin to PLL input */
1578 num_parents
= (drvdata
->variant
== SI5351_VARIANT_C
) ? 2 : 1;
1579 parent_names
[0] = si5351_input_names
[0];
1580 parent_names
[1] = si5351_input_names
[1];
1583 drvdata
->pll
[0].num
= 0;
1584 drvdata
->pll
[0].drvdata
= drvdata
;
1585 drvdata
->pll
[0].hw
.init
= &init
;
1586 memset(&init
, 0, sizeof(init
));
1587 init
.name
= si5351_pll_names
[0];
1588 init
.ops
= &si5351_pll_ops
;
1590 init
.parent_names
= parent_names
;
1591 init
.num_parents
= num_parents
;
1592 ret
= devm_clk_hw_register(&client
->dev
, &drvdata
->pll
[0].hw
);
1594 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "unable to register %s\n", init
.name
);
1598 /* register PLLB or VXCO (Si5351B) */
1599 drvdata
->pll
[1].num
= 1;
1600 drvdata
->pll
[1].drvdata
= drvdata
;
1601 drvdata
->pll
[1].hw
.init
= &init
;
1602 memset(&init
, 0, sizeof(init
));
1603 if (drvdata
->variant
== SI5351_VARIANT_B
) {
1604 init
.name
= si5351_pll_names
[2];
1605 init
.ops
= &si5351_vxco_ops
;
1607 init
.parent_names
= NULL
;
1608 init
.num_parents
= 0;
1610 init
.name
= si5351_pll_names
[1];
1611 init
.ops
= &si5351_pll_ops
;
1613 init
.parent_names
= parent_names
;
1614 init
.num_parents
= num_parents
;
1616 ret
= devm_clk_hw_register(&client
->dev
, &drvdata
->pll
[1].hw
);
1618 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "unable to register %s\n", init
.name
);
1622 /* register clk multisync and clk out divider */
1623 num_clocks
= (drvdata
->variant
== SI5351_VARIANT_A3
) ? 3 : 8;
1624 parent_names
[0] = si5351_pll_names
[0];
1625 if (drvdata
->variant
== SI5351_VARIANT_B
)
1626 parent_names
[1] = si5351_pll_names
[2];
1628 parent_names
[1] = si5351_pll_names
[1];
1630 drvdata
->msynth
= devm_kcalloc(&client
->dev
, num_clocks
,
1631 sizeof(*drvdata
->msynth
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1632 drvdata
->clkout
= devm_kcalloc(&client
->dev
, num_clocks
,
1633 sizeof(*drvdata
->clkout
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1634 drvdata
->num_clkout
= num_clocks
;
1636 if (WARN_ON(!drvdata
->msynth
|| !drvdata
->clkout
)) {
1641 for (n
= 0; n
< num_clocks
; n
++) {
1642 drvdata
->msynth
[n
].num
= n
;
1643 drvdata
->msynth
[n
].drvdata
= drvdata
;
1644 drvdata
->msynth
[n
].hw
.init
= &init
;
1645 memset(&init
, 0, sizeof(init
));
1646 init
.name
= si5351_msynth_names
[n
];
1647 init
.ops
= &si5351_msynth_ops
;
1649 if (pdata
->clkout
[n
].pll_master
)
1650 init
.flags
|= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT
;
1651 init
.parent_names
= parent_names
;
1652 init
.num_parents
= 2;
1653 ret
= devm_clk_hw_register(&client
->dev
,
1654 &drvdata
->msynth
[n
].hw
);
1656 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "unable to register %s\n",
1662 num_parents
= (drvdata
->variant
== SI5351_VARIANT_C
) ? 4 : 3;
1663 parent_names
[2] = si5351_input_names
[0];
1664 parent_names
[3] = si5351_input_names
[1];
1665 for (n
= 0; n
< num_clocks
; n
++) {
1666 parent_names
[0] = si5351_msynth_names
[n
];
1667 parent_names
[1] = (n
< 4) ? si5351_msynth_names
[0] :
1668 si5351_msynth_names
[4];
1670 drvdata
->clkout
[n
].num
= n
;
1671 drvdata
->clkout
[n
].drvdata
= drvdata
;
1672 drvdata
->clkout
[n
].hw
.init
= &init
;
1673 memset(&init
, 0, sizeof(init
));
1674 init
.name
= si5351_clkout_names
[n
];
1675 init
.ops
= &si5351_clkout_ops
;
1677 if (pdata
->clkout
[n
].clkout_src
== SI5351_CLKOUT_SRC_MSYNTH_N
)
1678 init
.flags
|= CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT
;
1679 init
.parent_names
= parent_names
;
1680 init
.num_parents
= num_parents
;
1681 ret
= devm_clk_hw_register(&client
->dev
,
1682 &drvdata
->clkout
[n
].hw
);
1684 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "unable to register %s\n",
1689 /* set initial clkout rate */
1690 if (pdata
->clkout
[n
].rate
!= 0) {
1692 ret
= clk_set_rate(drvdata
->clkout
[n
].hw
.clk
,
1693 pdata
->clkout
[n
].rate
);
1695 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "Cannot set rate : %d\n",
1701 ret
= devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(&client
->dev
, si53351_of_clk_get
,
1704 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "unable to add clk provider\n");
1711 static struct i2c_driver si5351_driver
= {
1714 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(si5351_dt_ids
),
1716 .probe
= si5351_i2c_probe
,
1717 .id_table
= si5351_i2c_ids
,
1719 module_i2c_driver(si5351_driver
);
1721 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com");
1722 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Silicon Labs Si5351A/B/C clock generator driver");
1723 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");