1 /****************************************************************************/
3 * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c
5 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 David McCullough <davidm@snapgear.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 Greg Ungerer <gerg@snapgear.com>
7 * Copyright (C) 2002 SnapGear, by Paul Dale <pauli@snapgear.com>
8 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001 Lineo, by David McCullough <davidm@lineo.com>
11 * linux/fs/binfmt_aout.c:
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1996 Linus Torvalds
13 * linux/fs/binfmt_flat.c for 2.0 kernel
14 * Copyright (C) 1998 Kenneth Albanowski <kjahds@kjahds.com>
15 * JAN/99 -- coded full program relocation (gerg@snapgear.com)
18 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
24 #include <linux/mman.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/signal.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/file.h>
30 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
31 #include <linux/user.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/binfmts.h>
34 #include <linux/personality.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/flat.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
40 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
41 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
42 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
45 /****************************************************************************/
48 * User data (data section and bss) needs to be aligned.
49 * We pick 0x20 here because it is the max value elf2flt has always
50 * used in producing FLAT files, and because it seems to be large
51 * enough to make all the gcc alignment related tests happy.
53 #define FLAT_DATA_ALIGN (0x20)
56 * User data (stack) also needs to be aligned.
57 * Here we can be a bit looser than the data sections since this
58 * needs to only meet arch ABI requirements.
60 #define FLAT_STACK_ALIGN max_t(unsigned long, sizeof(void *), ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN)
62 #define RELOC_FAILED 0xff00ff01 /* Relocation incorrect somewhere */
63 #define UNLOADED_LIB 0x7ff000ff /* Placeholder for unused library */
67 unsigned long start_code
; /* Start of text segment */
68 unsigned long start_data
; /* Start of data segment */
69 unsigned long start_brk
; /* End of data segment */
70 unsigned long text_len
; /* Length of text segment */
71 unsigned long entry
; /* Start address for this module */
72 unsigned long build_date
; /* When this one was compiled */
73 bool loaded
; /* Has this library been loaded? */
74 } lib_list
[MAX_SHARED_LIBS
];
77 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
78 static int load_flat_shared_library(int id
, struct lib_info
*p
);
81 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm
*);
82 static int flat_core_dump(struct coredump_params
*cprm
);
84 static struct linux_binfmt flat_format
= {
85 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
86 .load_binary
= load_flat_binary
,
87 .core_dump
= flat_core_dump
,
88 .min_coredump
= PAGE_SIZE
91 /****************************************************************************/
93 * Routine writes a core dump image in the current directory.
94 * Currently only a stub-function.
97 static int flat_core_dump(struct coredump_params
*cprm
)
99 pr_warn("Process %s:%d received signr %d and should have core dumped\n",
100 current
->comm
, current
->pid
, cprm
->siginfo
->si_signo
);
104 /****************************************************************************/
106 * create_flat_tables() parses the env- and arg-strings in new user
107 * memory and creates the pointer tables from them, and puts their
108 * addresses on the "stack", recording the new stack pointer value.
111 static int create_flat_tables(struct linux_binprm
*bprm
, unsigned long arg_start
)
114 unsigned long __user
*sp
;
117 p
= (char __user
*)arg_start
;
118 sp
= (unsigned long __user
*)current
->mm
->start_stack
;
120 sp
-= bprm
->envc
+ 1;
121 sp
-= bprm
->argc
+ 1;
122 sp
-= flat_argvp_envp_on_stack() ? 2 : 0;
125 current
->mm
->start_stack
= (unsigned long)sp
& -FLAT_STACK_ALIGN
;
126 sp
= (unsigned long __user
*)current
->mm
->start_stack
;
128 __put_user(bprm
->argc
, sp
++);
129 if (flat_argvp_envp_on_stack()) {
130 unsigned long argv
, envp
;
131 argv
= (unsigned long)(sp
+ 2);
132 envp
= (unsigned long)(sp
+ 2 + bprm
->argc
+ 1);
133 __put_user(argv
, sp
++);
134 __put_user(envp
, sp
++);
137 current
->mm
->arg_start
= (unsigned long)p
;
138 for (i
= bprm
->argc
; i
> 0; i
--) {
139 __put_user((unsigned long)p
, sp
++);
140 len
= strnlen_user(p
, MAX_ARG_STRLEN
);
141 if (!len
|| len
> MAX_ARG_STRLEN
)
146 current
->mm
->arg_end
= (unsigned long)p
;
148 current
->mm
->env_start
= (unsigned long) p
;
149 for (i
= bprm
->envc
; i
> 0; i
--) {
150 __put_user((unsigned long)p
, sp
++);
151 len
= strnlen_user(p
, MAX_ARG_STRLEN
);
152 if (!len
|| len
> MAX_ARG_STRLEN
)
157 current
->mm
->env_end
= (unsigned long)p
;
162 /****************************************************************************/
164 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
166 #include <linux/zlib.h>
168 #define LBUFSIZE 4000
171 #define ASCII_FLAG 0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ASCII text */
172 #define CONTINUATION 0x02 /* bit 1 set: continuation of multi-part gzip file */
173 #define EXTRA_FIELD 0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
174 #define ORIG_NAME 0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
175 #define COMMENT 0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
176 #define ENCRYPTED 0x20 /* bit 5 set: file is encrypted */
177 #define RESERVED 0xC0 /* bit 6,7: reserved */
179 static int decompress_exec(
180 struct linux_binprm
*bprm
,
181 unsigned long offset
,
191 pr_debug("decompress_exec(offset=%lx,buf=%p,len=%lx)\n", offset
, dst
, len
);
193 memset(&strm
, 0, sizeof(strm
));
194 strm
.workspace
= kmalloc(zlib_inflate_workspacesize(), GFP_KERNEL
);
195 if (strm
.workspace
== NULL
) {
196 pr_debug("no memory for decompress workspace\n");
199 buf
= kmalloc(LBUFSIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
201 pr_debug("no memory for read buffer\n");
206 /* Read in first chunk of data and parse gzip header. */
208 ret
= kernel_read(bprm
->file
, offset
, buf
, LBUFSIZE
);
217 /* Check minimum size -- gzip header */
219 pr_debug("file too small?\n");
223 /* Check gzip magic number */
224 if ((buf
[0] != 037) || ((buf
[1] != 0213) && (buf
[1] != 0236))) {
225 pr_debug("unknown compression magic?\n");
229 /* Check gzip method */
231 pr_debug("unknown compression method?\n");
234 /* Check gzip flags */
235 if ((buf
[3] & ENCRYPTED
) || (buf
[3] & CONTINUATION
) ||
236 (buf
[3] & RESERVED
)) {
237 pr_debug("unknown flags?\n");
242 if (buf
[3] & EXTRA_FIELD
) {
243 ret
+= 2 + buf
[10] + (buf
[11] << 8);
244 if (unlikely(ret
>= LBUFSIZE
)) {
245 pr_debug("buffer overflow (EXTRA)?\n");
249 if (buf
[3] & ORIG_NAME
) {
250 while (ret
< LBUFSIZE
&& buf
[ret
++] != 0)
252 if (unlikely(ret
== LBUFSIZE
)) {
253 pr_debug("buffer overflow (ORIG_NAME)?\n");
257 if (buf
[3] & COMMENT
) {
258 while (ret
< LBUFSIZE
&& buf
[ret
++] != 0)
260 if (unlikely(ret
== LBUFSIZE
)) {
261 pr_debug("buffer overflow (COMMENT)?\n");
267 strm
.avail_in
-= ret
;
270 strm
.avail_out
= len
;
273 if (zlib_inflateInit2(&strm
, -MAX_WBITS
) != Z_OK
) {
274 pr_debug("zlib init failed?\n");
278 while ((ret
= zlib_inflate(&strm
, Z_NO_FLUSH
)) == Z_OK
) {
279 ret
= kernel_read(bprm
->file
, fpos
, buf
, LBUFSIZE
);
291 pr_debug("decompression failed (%d), %s\n",
298 zlib_inflateEnd(&strm
);
302 kfree(strm
.workspace
);
306 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
308 /****************************************************************************/
311 calc_reloc(unsigned long r
, struct lib_info
*p
, int curid
, int internalp
)
315 unsigned long start_brk
;
316 unsigned long start_data
;
317 unsigned long text_len
;
318 unsigned long start_code
;
320 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
322 id
= curid
; /* Relocs of 0 are always self referring */
324 id
= (r
>> 24) & 0xff; /* Find ID for this reloc */
325 r
&= 0x00ffffff; /* Trim ID off here */
327 if (id
>= MAX_SHARED_LIBS
) {
328 pr_err("reference 0x%lx to shared library %d", r
, id
);
333 pr_err("reloc address 0x%lx not in same module "
334 "(%d != %d)", r
, curid
, id
);
336 } else if (!p
->lib_list
[id
].loaded
&&
337 load_flat_shared_library(id
, p
) < 0) {
338 pr_err("failed to load library %d", id
);
341 /* Check versioning information (i.e. time stamps) */
342 if (p
->lib_list
[id
].build_date
&& p
->lib_list
[curid
].build_date
&&
343 p
->lib_list
[curid
].build_date
< p
->lib_list
[id
].build_date
) {
344 pr_err("library %d is younger than %d", id
, curid
);
352 start_brk
= p
->lib_list
[id
].start_brk
;
353 start_data
= p
->lib_list
[id
].start_data
;
354 start_code
= p
->lib_list
[id
].start_code
;
355 text_len
= p
->lib_list
[id
].text_len
;
357 if (!flat_reloc_valid(r
, start_brk
- start_data
+ text_len
)) {
358 pr_err("reloc outside program 0x%lx (0 - 0x%lx/0x%lx)",
359 r
, start_brk
-start_data
+text_len
, text_len
);
363 if (r
< text_len
) /* In text segment */
364 addr
= r
+ start_code
;
365 else /* In data segment */
366 addr
= r
- text_len
+ start_data
;
368 /* Range checked already above so doing the range tests is redundant...*/
372 pr_cont(", killing %s!\n", current
->comm
);
373 send_sig(SIGSEGV
, current
, 0);
378 /****************************************************************************/
380 static void old_reloc(unsigned long rl
)
382 static const char *segment
[] = { "TEXT", "DATA", "BSS", "*UNKNOWN*" };
384 unsigned long __user
*ptr
;
388 #if defined(CONFIG_COLDFIRE)
389 ptr
= (unsigned long __user
*)(current
->mm
->start_code
+ r
.reloc
.offset
);
391 ptr
= (unsigned long __user
*)(current
->mm
->start_data
+ r
.reloc
.offset
);
395 pr_debug("Relocation of variable at DATASEG+%x "
396 "(address %p, currently %lx) into segment %s\n",
397 r
.reloc
.offset
, ptr
, val
, segment
[r
.reloc
.type
]);
399 switch (r
.reloc
.type
) {
400 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_TEXT
:
401 val
+= current
->mm
->start_code
;
403 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_DATA
:
404 val
+= current
->mm
->start_data
;
406 case OLD_FLAT_RELOC_TYPE_BSS
:
407 val
+= current
->mm
->end_data
;
410 pr_err("Unknown relocation type=%x\n", r
.reloc
.type
);
415 pr_debug("Relocation became %lx\n", val
);
418 /****************************************************************************/
420 static int load_flat_file(struct linux_binprm
*bprm
,
421 struct lib_info
*libinfo
, int id
, unsigned long *extra_stack
)
423 struct flat_hdr
*hdr
;
424 unsigned long textpos
, datapos
, realdatastart
;
425 u32 text_len
, data_len
, bss_len
, stack_len
, full_data
, flags
;
426 unsigned long len
, memp
, memp_size
, extra
, rlim
;
427 u32 __user
*reloc
, *rp
;
431 unsigned long start_code
, end_code
;
435 hdr
= ((struct flat_hdr
*) bprm
->buf
); /* exec-header */
436 inode
= file_inode(bprm
->file
);
438 text_len
= ntohl(hdr
->data_start
);
439 data_len
= ntohl(hdr
->data_end
) - ntohl(hdr
->data_start
);
440 bss_len
= ntohl(hdr
->bss_end
) - ntohl(hdr
->data_end
);
441 stack_len
= ntohl(hdr
->stack_size
);
443 stack_len
+= *extra_stack
;
444 *extra_stack
= stack_len
;
446 relocs
= ntohl(hdr
->reloc_count
);
447 flags
= ntohl(hdr
->flags
);
448 rev
= ntohl(hdr
->rev
);
449 full_data
= data_len
+ relocs
* sizeof(unsigned long);
451 if (strncmp(hdr
->magic
, "bFLT", 4)) {
453 * Previously, here was a printk to tell people
454 * "BINFMT_FLAT: bad header magic".
455 * But for the kernel which also use ELF FD-PIC format, this
456 * error message is confusing.
457 * because a lot of people do not manage to produce good
463 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE
)
464 pr_info("Loading file: %s\n", bprm
->filename
);
466 if (rev
!= FLAT_VERSION
&& rev
!= OLD_FLAT_VERSION
) {
467 pr_err("bad flat file version 0x%x (supported 0x%lx and 0x%lx)\n",
468 rev
, FLAT_VERSION
, OLD_FLAT_VERSION
);
473 /* Don't allow old format executables to use shared libraries */
474 if (rev
== OLD_FLAT_VERSION
&& id
!= 0) {
475 pr_err("shared libraries are not available before rev 0x%lx\n",
482 * Make sure the header params are sane.
483 * 28 bits (256 MB) is way more than reasonable in this case.
484 * If some top bits are set we have probable binary corruption.
486 if ((text_len
| data_len
| bss_len
| stack_len
| full_data
) >> 28) {
487 pr_err("bad header\n");
493 * fix up the flags for the older format, there were all kinds
494 * of endian hacks, this only works for the simple cases
496 if (rev
== OLD_FLAT_VERSION
&& flat_old_ram_flag(flags
))
497 flags
= FLAT_FLAG_RAM
;
499 #ifndef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
500 if (flags
& (FLAT_FLAG_GZIP
|FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA
)) {
501 pr_err("Support for ZFLAT executables is not enabled.\n");
508 * Check initial limits. This avoids letting people circumvent
509 * size limits imposed on them by creating programs with large
510 * arrays in the data or bss.
512 rlim
= rlimit(RLIMIT_DATA
);
513 if (rlim
>= RLIM_INFINITY
)
515 if (data_len
+ bss_len
> rlim
) {
520 /* Flush all traces of the currently running executable */
522 ret
= flush_old_exec(bprm
);
526 /* OK, This is the point of no return */
527 set_personality(PER_LINUX_32BIT
);
528 setup_new_exec(bprm
);
532 * calculate the extra space we need to map in
534 extra
= max_t(unsigned long, bss_len
+ stack_len
,
535 relocs
* sizeof(unsigned long));
538 * there are a couple of cases here, the separate code/data
539 * case, and then the fully copied to RAM case which lumps
542 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU
) && !(flags
& (FLAT_FLAG_RAM
|FLAT_FLAG_GZIP
))) {
544 * this should give us a ROM ptr, but if it doesn't we don't
547 pr_debug("ROM mapping of file (we hope)\n");
549 textpos
= vm_mmap(bprm
->file
, 0, text_len
, PROT_READ
|PROT_EXEC
,
550 MAP_PRIVATE
|MAP_EXECUTABLE
, 0);
551 if (!textpos
|| IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos
)) {
555 pr_err("Unable to mmap process text, errno %d\n", ret
);
559 len
= data_len
+ extra
+ MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(unsigned long);
560 len
= PAGE_ALIGN(len
);
561 realdatastart
= vm_mmap(NULL
, 0, len
,
562 PROT_READ
|PROT_WRITE
|PROT_EXEC
, MAP_PRIVATE
, 0);
564 if (realdatastart
== 0 || IS_ERR_VALUE(realdatastart
)) {
568 pr_err("Unable to allocate RAM for process data, "
570 vm_munmap(textpos
, text_len
);
573 datapos
= ALIGN(realdatastart
+
574 MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(unsigned long),
577 pr_debug("Allocated data+bss+stack (%ld bytes): %lx\n",
578 data_len
+ bss_len
+ stack_len
, datapos
);
580 fpos
= ntohl(hdr
->data_start
);
581 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
582 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA
) {
583 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, fpos
, (char *)datapos
,
588 result
= read_code(bprm
->file
, datapos
, fpos
,
591 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result
)) {
593 pr_err("Unable to read data+bss, errno %d\n", ret
);
594 vm_munmap(textpos
, text_len
);
595 vm_munmap(realdatastart
, len
);
599 reloc
= (u32 __user
*)
600 (datapos
+ (ntohl(hdr
->reloc_start
) - text_len
));
601 memp
= realdatastart
;
605 len
= text_len
+ data_len
+ extra
+ MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(u32
);
606 len
= PAGE_ALIGN(len
);
607 textpos
= vm_mmap(NULL
, 0, len
,
608 PROT_READ
| PROT_EXEC
| PROT_WRITE
, MAP_PRIVATE
, 0);
610 if (!textpos
|| IS_ERR_VALUE(textpos
)) {
614 pr_err("Unable to allocate RAM for process text/data, "
619 realdatastart
= textpos
+ ntohl(hdr
->data_start
);
620 datapos
= ALIGN(realdatastart
+
621 MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(u32
),
624 reloc
= (u32 __user
*)
625 (datapos
+ (ntohl(hdr
->reloc_start
) - text_len
));
628 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT
630 * load it all in and treat it like a RAM load from now on
632 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GZIP
) {
634 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, sizeof(struct flat_hdr
),
635 (((char *)textpos
) + sizeof(struct flat_hdr
)),
636 (text_len
+ full_data
637 - sizeof(struct flat_hdr
)),
639 memmove((void *) datapos
, (void *) realdatastart
,
643 * This is used on MMU systems mainly for testing.
644 * Let's use a kernel buffer to simplify things.
646 long unz_text_len
= text_len
- sizeof(struct flat_hdr
);
647 long unz_len
= unz_text_len
+ full_data
;
648 char *unz_data
= vmalloc(unz_len
);
652 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, sizeof(struct flat_hdr
),
653 unz_data
, unz_len
, 0);
655 (copy_to_user((void __user
*)textpos
+ sizeof(struct flat_hdr
),
656 unz_data
, unz_text_len
) ||
657 copy_to_user((void __user
*)datapos
,
658 unz_data
+ unz_text_len
, full_data
)))
663 } else if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GZDATA
) {
664 result
= read_code(bprm
->file
, textpos
, 0, text_len
);
665 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result
)) {
667 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, text_len
, (char *) datapos
,
670 char *unz_data
= vmalloc(full_data
);
674 result
= decompress_exec(bprm
, text_len
,
675 unz_data
, full_data
, 0);
677 copy_to_user((void __user
*)datapos
,
678 unz_data
, full_data
))
685 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_ZFLAT */
687 result
= read_code(bprm
->file
, textpos
, 0, text_len
);
688 if (!IS_ERR_VALUE(result
))
689 result
= read_code(bprm
->file
, datapos
,
690 ntohl(hdr
->data_start
),
693 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(result
)) {
695 pr_err("Unable to read code+data+bss, errno %d\n", ret
);
696 vm_munmap(textpos
, text_len
+ data_len
+ extra
+
697 MAX_SHARED_LIBS
* sizeof(u32
));
702 start_code
= textpos
+ sizeof(struct flat_hdr
);
703 end_code
= textpos
+ text_len
;
704 text_len
-= sizeof(struct flat_hdr
); /* the real code len */
706 /* The main program needs a little extra setup in the task structure */
708 current
->mm
->start_code
= start_code
;
709 current
->mm
->end_code
= end_code
;
710 current
->mm
->start_data
= datapos
;
711 current
->mm
->end_data
= datapos
+ data_len
;
713 * set up the brk stuff, uses any slack left in data/bss/stack
714 * allocation. We put the brk after the bss (between the bss
715 * and stack) like other platforms.
716 * Userspace code relies on the stack pointer starting out at
717 * an address right at the end of a page.
719 current
->mm
->start_brk
= datapos
+ data_len
+ bss_len
;
720 current
->mm
->brk
= (current
->mm
->start_brk
+ 3) & ~3;
722 current
->mm
->context
.end_brk
= memp
+ memp_size
- stack_len
;
726 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_KTRACE
) {
727 pr_info("Mapping is %lx, Entry point is %x, data_start is %x\n",
728 textpos
, 0x00ffffff&ntohl(hdr
->entry
), ntohl(hdr
->data_start
));
729 pr_info("%s %s: TEXT=%lx-%lx DATA=%lx-%lx BSS=%lx-%lx\n",
730 id
? "Lib" : "Load", bprm
->filename
,
731 start_code
, end_code
, datapos
, datapos
+ data_len
,
732 datapos
+ data_len
, (datapos
+ data_len
+ bss_len
+ 3) & ~3);
735 /* Store the current module values into the global library structure */
736 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].start_code
= start_code
;
737 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].start_data
= datapos
;
738 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].start_brk
= datapos
+ data_len
+ bss_len
;
739 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].text_len
= text_len
;
740 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].loaded
= 1;
741 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].entry
= (0x00ffffff & ntohl(hdr
->entry
)) + textpos
;
742 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].build_date
= ntohl(hdr
->build_date
);
745 * We just load the allocations into some temporary memory to
746 * help simplify all this mumbo jumbo
748 * We've got two different sections of relocation entries.
749 * The first is the GOT which resides at the beginning of the data segment
750 * and is terminated with a -1. This one can be relocated in place.
751 * The second is the extra relocation entries tacked after the image's
752 * data segment. These require a little more processing as the entry is
753 * really an offset into the image which contains an offset into the
756 if (flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC
) {
757 for (rp
= (u32 __user
*)datapos
; ; rp
++) {
759 if (get_user(rp_val
, rp
))
761 if (rp_val
== 0xffffffff)
764 addr
= calc_reloc(rp_val
, libinfo
, id
, 0);
765 if (addr
== RELOC_FAILED
) {
769 if (put_user(addr
, rp
))
776 * Now run through the relocation entries.
777 * We've got to be careful here as C++ produces relocatable zero
778 * entries in the constructor and destructor tables which are then
779 * tested for being not zero (which will always occur unless we're
780 * based from address zero). This causes an endless loop as __start
781 * is at zero. The solution used is to not relocate zero addresses.
782 * This has the negative side effect of not allowing a global data
783 * reference to be statically initialised to _stext (I've moved
784 * __start to address 4 so that is okay).
786 if (rev
> OLD_FLAT_VERSION
) {
787 u32 __maybe_unused persistent
= 0;
788 for (i
= 0; i
< relocs
; i
++) {
792 * Get the address of the pointer to be
793 * relocated (of course, the address has to be
796 if (get_user(relval
, reloc
+ i
))
798 relval
= ntohl(relval
);
799 if (flat_set_persistent(relval
, &persistent
))
801 addr
= flat_get_relocate_addr(relval
);
802 rp
= (u32 __user
*)calc_reloc(addr
, libinfo
, id
, 1);
803 if (rp
== (u32 __user
*)RELOC_FAILED
) {
808 /* Get the pointer's value. */
809 ret
= flat_get_addr_from_rp(rp
, relval
, flags
,
816 * Do the relocation. PIC relocs in the data section are
817 * already in target order
819 if ((flags
& FLAT_FLAG_GOTPIC
) == 0)
821 addr
= calc_reloc(addr
, libinfo
, id
, 0);
822 if (addr
== RELOC_FAILED
) {
827 /* Write back the relocated pointer. */
828 ret
= flat_put_addr_at_rp(rp
, addr
, relval
);
834 for (i
= 0; i
< relocs
; i
++) {
836 if (get_user(relval
, reloc
+ i
))
838 relval
= ntohl(relval
);
843 flush_icache_range(start_code
, end_code
);
845 /* zero the BSS, BRK and stack areas */
846 if (clear_user((void __user
*)(datapos
+ data_len
), bss_len
+
847 (memp
+ memp_size
- stack_len
- /* end brk */
848 libinfo
->lib_list
[id
].start_brk
) + /* start brk */
858 /****************************************************************************/
859 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
862 * Load a shared library into memory. The library gets its own data
863 * segment (including bss) but not argv/argc/environ.
866 static int load_flat_shared_library(int id
, struct lib_info
*libs
)
868 struct linux_binprm bprm
;
872 memset(&bprm
, 0, sizeof(bprm
));
874 /* Create the file name */
875 sprintf(buf
, "/lib/lib%d.so", id
);
877 /* Open the file up */
879 bprm
.file
= open_exec(bprm
.filename
);
880 res
= PTR_ERR(bprm
.file
);
881 if (IS_ERR(bprm
.file
))
884 bprm
.cred
= prepare_exec_creds();
889 /* We don't really care about recalculating credentials at this point
890 * as we're past the point of no return and are dealing with shared
893 bprm
.cred_prepared
= 1;
895 res
= prepare_binprm(&bprm
);
898 res
= load_flat_file(&bprm
, libs
, id
, NULL
);
900 abort_creds(bprm
.cred
);
903 allow_write_access(bprm
.file
);
909 #endif /* CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT */
910 /****************************************************************************/
913 * These are the functions used to load flat style executables and shared
914 * libraries. There is no binary dependent code anywhere else.
917 static int load_flat_binary(struct linux_binprm
*bprm
)
919 struct lib_info libinfo
;
920 struct pt_regs
*regs
= current_pt_regs();
921 unsigned long stack_len
= 0;
922 unsigned long start_addr
;
926 memset(&libinfo
, 0, sizeof(libinfo
));
929 * We have to add the size of our arguments to our stack size
930 * otherwise it's too easy for users to create stack overflows
931 * by passing in a huge argument list. And yes, we have to be
932 * pedantic and include space for the argv/envp array as it may have
936 stack_len
+= PAGE_SIZE
* MAX_ARG_PAGES
- bprm
->p
; /* the strings */
938 stack_len
+= (bprm
->argc
+ 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the argv array */
939 stack_len
+= (bprm
->envc
+ 1) * sizeof(char *); /* the envp array */
940 stack_len
= ALIGN(stack_len
, FLAT_STACK_ALIGN
);
942 res
= load_flat_file(bprm
, &libinfo
, 0, &stack_len
);
946 /* Update data segment pointers for all libraries */
947 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_SHARED_LIBS
; i
++) {
948 if (!libinfo
.lib_list
[i
].loaded
)
950 for (j
= 0; j
< MAX_SHARED_LIBS
; j
++) {
951 unsigned long val
= libinfo
.lib_list
[j
].loaded
?
952 libinfo
.lib_list
[j
].start_data
: UNLOADED_LIB
;
953 unsigned long __user
*p
= (unsigned long __user
*)
954 libinfo
.lib_list
[i
].start_data
;
956 if (put_user(val
, p
))
961 install_exec_creds(bprm
);
963 set_binfmt(&flat_format
);
966 res
= setup_arg_pages(bprm
, STACK_TOP
, EXSTACK_DEFAULT
);
968 res
= create_flat_tables(bprm
, bprm
->p
);
970 /* Stash our initial stack pointer into the mm structure */
971 current
->mm
->start_stack
=
972 ((current
->mm
->context
.end_brk
+ stack_len
+ 3) & ~3) - 4;
973 pr_debug("sp=%lx\n", current
->mm
->start_stack
);
975 /* copy the arg pages onto the stack */
976 res
= transfer_args_to_stack(bprm
, ¤t
->mm
->start_stack
);
978 res
= create_flat_tables(bprm
, current
->mm
->start_stack
);
983 /* Fake some return addresses to ensure the call chain will
984 * initialise library in order for us. We are required to call
985 * lib 1 first, then 2, ... and finally the main program (id 0).
987 start_addr
= libinfo
.lib_list
[0].entry
;
989 #ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_SHARED_FLAT
990 for (i
= MAX_SHARED_LIBS
-1; i
> 0; i
--) {
991 if (libinfo
.lib_list
[i
].loaded
) {
992 /* Push previos first to call address */
993 unsigned long __user
*sp
;
994 current
->mm
->start_stack
-= sizeof(unsigned long);
995 sp
= (unsigned long __user
*)current
->mm
->start_stack
;
996 __put_user(start_addr
, sp
);
997 start_addr
= libinfo
.lib_list
[i
].entry
;
1002 #ifdef FLAT_PLAT_INIT
1003 FLAT_PLAT_INIT(regs
);
1006 pr_debug("start_thread(regs=0x%p, entry=0x%lx, start_stack=0x%lx)\n",
1007 regs
, start_addr
, current
->mm
->start_stack
);
1008 start_thread(regs
, start_addr
, current
->mm
->start_stack
);
1013 /****************************************************************************/
1015 static int __init
init_flat_binfmt(void)
1017 register_binfmt(&flat_format
);
1020 core_initcall(init_flat_binfmt
);
1022 /****************************************************************************/