[IA64] fix setting of sn_hub_info->shub_1_1_found
[linux-2.6/zen-sources.git] / fs / sysfs / file.c
blob364208071e1747d155b3eb6521d364c30b53bcd5
1 /*
2 * file.c - operations for regular (text) files.
3 */
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/dnotify.h>
7 #include <linux/kobject.h>
8 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
9 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
11 #include "sysfs.h"
13 #define to_subsys(k) container_of(k,struct subsystem,kset.kobj)
14 #define to_sattr(a) container_of(a,struct subsys_attribute,attr)
16 /**
17 * Subsystem file operations.
18 * These operations allow subsystems to have files that can be
19 * read/written.
21 static ssize_t
22 subsys_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr, char * page)
24 struct subsystem * s = to_subsys(kobj);
25 struct subsys_attribute * sattr = to_sattr(attr);
26 ssize_t ret = 0;
28 if (sattr->show)
29 ret = sattr->show(s,page);
30 return ret;
33 static ssize_t
34 subsys_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute * attr,
35 const char * page, size_t count)
37 struct subsystem * s = to_subsys(kobj);
38 struct subsys_attribute * sattr = to_sattr(attr);
39 ssize_t ret = 0;
41 if (sattr->store)
42 ret = sattr->store(s,page,count);
43 return ret;
46 static struct sysfs_ops subsys_sysfs_ops = {
47 .show = subsys_attr_show,
48 .store = subsys_attr_store,
52 struct sysfs_buffer {
53 size_t count;
54 loff_t pos;
55 char * page;
56 struct sysfs_ops * ops;
57 struct semaphore sem;
58 int needs_read_fill;
62 /**
63 * fill_read_buffer - allocate and fill buffer from object.
64 * @dentry: dentry pointer.
65 * @buffer: data buffer for file.
67 * Allocate @buffer->page, if it hasn't been already, then call the
68 * kobject's show() method to fill the buffer with this attribute's
69 * data.
70 * This is called only once, on the file's first read.
72 static int fill_read_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer)
74 struct attribute * attr = to_attr(dentry);
75 struct kobject * kobj = to_kobj(dentry->d_parent);
76 struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;
77 int ret = 0;
78 ssize_t count;
80 if (!buffer->page)
81 buffer->page = (char *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
82 if (!buffer->page)
83 return -ENOMEM;
85 count = ops->show(kobj,attr,buffer->page);
86 buffer->needs_read_fill = 0;
87 BUG_ON(count > (ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE);
88 if (count >= 0)
89 buffer->count = count;
90 else
91 ret = count;
92 return ret;
96 /**
97 * flush_read_buffer - push buffer to userspace.
98 * @buffer: data buffer for file.
99 * @buf: user-passed buffer.
100 * @count: number of bytes requested.
101 * @ppos: file position.
103 * Copy the buffer we filled in fill_read_buffer() to userspace.
104 * This is done at the reader's leisure, copying and advancing
105 * the amount they specify each time.
106 * This may be called continuously until the buffer is empty.
108 static int flush_read_buffer(struct sysfs_buffer * buffer, char __user * buf,
109 size_t count, loff_t * ppos)
111 int error;
113 if (*ppos > buffer->count)
114 return 0;
116 if (count > (buffer->count - *ppos))
117 count = buffer->count - *ppos;
119 error = copy_to_user(buf,buffer->page + *ppos,count);
120 if (!error)
121 *ppos += count;
122 return error ? -EFAULT : count;
126 * sysfs_read_file - read an attribute.
127 * @file: file pointer.
128 * @buf: buffer to fill.
129 * @count: number of bytes to read.
130 * @ppos: starting offset in file.
132 * Userspace wants to read an attribute file. The attribute descriptor
133 * is in the file's ->d_fsdata. The target object is in the directory's
134 * ->d_fsdata.
136 * We call fill_read_buffer() to allocate and fill the buffer from the
137 * object's show() method exactly once (if the read is happening from
138 * the beginning of the file). That should fill the entire buffer with
139 * all the data the object has to offer for that attribute.
140 * We then call flush_read_buffer() to copy the buffer to userspace
141 * in the increments specified.
144 static ssize_t
145 sysfs_read_file(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
147 struct sysfs_buffer * buffer = file->private_data;
148 ssize_t retval = 0;
150 down(&buffer->sem);
151 if (buffer->needs_read_fill) {
152 if ((retval = fill_read_buffer(file->f_dentry,buffer)))
153 goto out;
155 pr_debug("%s: count = %d, ppos = %lld, buf = %s\n",
156 __FUNCTION__,count,*ppos,buffer->page);
157 retval = flush_read_buffer(buffer,buf,count,ppos);
158 out:
159 up(&buffer->sem);
160 return retval;
165 * fill_write_buffer - copy buffer from userspace.
166 * @buffer: data buffer for file.
167 * @buf: data from user.
168 * @count: number of bytes in @userbuf.
170 * Allocate @buffer->page if it hasn't been already, then
171 * copy the user-supplied buffer into it.
174 static int
175 fill_write_buffer(struct sysfs_buffer * buffer, const char __user * buf, size_t count)
177 int error;
179 if (!buffer->page)
180 buffer->page = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
181 if (!buffer->page)
182 return -ENOMEM;
184 if (count >= PAGE_SIZE)
185 count = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
186 error = copy_from_user(buffer->page,buf,count);
187 buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
188 return error ? -EFAULT : count;
193 * flush_write_buffer - push buffer to kobject.
194 * @file: file pointer.
195 * @buffer: data buffer for file.
197 * Get the correct pointers for the kobject and the attribute we're
198 * dealing with, then call the store() method for the attribute,
199 * passing the buffer that we acquired in fill_write_buffer().
202 static int
203 flush_write_buffer(struct dentry * dentry, struct sysfs_buffer * buffer, size_t count)
205 struct attribute * attr = to_attr(dentry);
206 struct kobject * kobj = to_kobj(dentry->d_parent);
207 struct sysfs_ops * ops = buffer->ops;
209 return ops->store(kobj,attr,buffer->page,count);
214 * sysfs_write_file - write an attribute.
215 * @file: file pointer
216 * @buf: data to write
217 * @count: number of bytes
218 * @ppos: starting offset
220 * Similar to sysfs_read_file(), though working in the opposite direction.
221 * We allocate and fill the data from the user in fill_write_buffer(),
222 * then push it to the kobject in flush_write_buffer().
223 * There is no easy way for us to know if userspace is only doing a partial
224 * write, so we don't support them. We expect the entire buffer to come
225 * on the first write.
226 * Hint: if you're writing a value, first read the file, modify only the
227 * the value you're changing, then write entire buffer back.
230 static ssize_t
231 sysfs_write_file(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
233 struct sysfs_buffer * buffer = file->private_data;
234 ssize_t len;
236 down(&buffer->sem);
237 len = fill_write_buffer(buffer, buf, count);
238 if (len > 0)
239 len = flush_write_buffer(file->f_dentry, buffer, len);
240 if (len > 0)
241 *ppos += len;
242 up(&buffer->sem);
243 return len;
246 static int check_perm(struct inode * inode, struct file * file)
248 struct kobject *kobj = sysfs_get_kobject(file->f_dentry->d_parent);
249 struct attribute * attr = to_attr(file->f_dentry);
250 struct sysfs_buffer * buffer;
251 struct sysfs_ops * ops = NULL;
252 int error = 0;
254 if (!kobj || !attr)
255 goto Einval;
257 /* Grab the module reference for this attribute if we have one */
258 if (!try_module_get(attr->owner)) {
259 error = -ENODEV;
260 goto Done;
263 /* if the kobject has no ktype, then we assume that it is a subsystem
264 * itself, and use ops for it.
266 if (kobj->kset && kobj->kset->ktype)
267 ops = kobj->kset->ktype->sysfs_ops;
268 else if (kobj->ktype)
269 ops = kobj->ktype->sysfs_ops;
270 else
271 ops = &subsys_sysfs_ops;
273 /* No sysfs operations, either from having no subsystem,
274 * or the subsystem have no operations.
276 if (!ops)
277 goto Eaccess;
279 /* File needs write support.
280 * The inode's perms must say it's ok,
281 * and we must have a store method.
283 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
285 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IWUGO) || !ops->store)
286 goto Eaccess;
290 /* File needs read support.
291 * The inode's perms must say it's ok, and we there
292 * must be a show method for it.
294 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
295 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IRUGO) || !ops->show)
296 goto Eaccess;
299 /* No error? Great, allocate a buffer for the file, and store it
300 * it in file->private_data for easy access.
302 buffer = kmalloc(sizeof(struct sysfs_buffer),GFP_KERNEL);
303 if (buffer) {
304 memset(buffer,0,sizeof(struct sysfs_buffer));
305 init_MUTEX(&buffer->sem);
306 buffer->needs_read_fill = 1;
307 buffer->ops = ops;
308 file->private_data = buffer;
309 } else
310 error = -ENOMEM;
311 goto Done;
313 Einval:
314 error = -EINVAL;
315 goto Done;
316 Eaccess:
317 error = -EACCES;
318 module_put(attr->owner);
319 Done:
320 if (error && kobj)
321 kobject_put(kobj);
322 return error;
325 static int sysfs_open_file(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
327 return check_perm(inode,filp);
330 static int sysfs_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp)
332 struct kobject * kobj = to_kobj(filp->f_dentry->d_parent);
333 struct attribute * attr = to_attr(filp->f_dentry);
334 struct module * owner = attr->owner;
335 struct sysfs_buffer * buffer = filp->private_data;
337 if (kobj)
338 kobject_put(kobj);
339 /* After this point, attr should not be accessed. */
340 module_put(owner);
342 if (buffer) {
343 if (buffer->page)
344 free_page((unsigned long)buffer->page);
345 kfree(buffer);
347 return 0;
350 struct file_operations sysfs_file_operations = {
351 .read = sysfs_read_file,
352 .write = sysfs_write_file,
353 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
354 .open = sysfs_open_file,
355 .release = sysfs_release,
359 int sysfs_add_file(struct dentry * dir, const struct attribute * attr, int type)
361 struct sysfs_dirent * parent_sd = dir->d_fsdata;
362 umode_t mode = (attr->mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
363 int error = 0;
365 down(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
366 error = sysfs_make_dirent(parent_sd, NULL, (void *) attr, mode, type);
367 up(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
369 return error;
374 * sysfs_create_file - create an attribute file for an object.
375 * @kobj: object we're creating for.
376 * @attr: atrribute descriptor.
379 int sysfs_create_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr)
381 BUG_ON(!kobj || !kobj->dentry || !attr);
383 return sysfs_add_file(kobj->dentry, attr, SYSFS_KOBJ_ATTR);
389 * sysfs_update_file - update the modified timestamp on an object attribute.
390 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
391 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
393 * Also call dnotify for the dentry, which lots of userspace programs
394 * use.
396 int sysfs_update_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr)
398 struct dentry * dir = kobj->dentry;
399 struct dentry * victim;
400 int res = -ENOENT;
402 down(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
403 victim = sysfs_get_dentry(dir, attr->name);
404 if (!IS_ERR(victim)) {
405 /* make sure dentry is really there */
406 if (victim->d_inode &&
407 (victim->d_parent->d_inode == dir->d_inode)) {
408 victim->d_inode->i_mtime = CURRENT_TIME;
409 dnotify_parent(victim, DN_MODIFY);
412 * Drop reference from initial sysfs_get_dentry().
414 dput(victim);
415 res = 0;
416 } else
417 d_drop(victim);
420 * Drop the reference acquired from sysfs_get_dentry() above.
422 dput(victim);
424 up(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
426 return res;
431 * sysfs_chmod_file - update the modified mode value on an object attribute.
432 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
433 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
434 * @mode: file permissions.
437 int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, mode_t mode)
439 struct dentry *dir = kobj->dentry;
440 struct dentry *victim;
441 struct sysfs_dirent *sd;
442 umode_t umode = (mode & S_IALLUGO) | S_IFREG;
443 int res = -ENOENT;
445 down(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
446 victim = sysfs_get_dentry(dir, attr->name);
447 if (!IS_ERR(victim)) {
448 if (victim->d_inode &&
449 (victim->d_parent->d_inode == dir->d_inode)) {
450 sd = victim->d_fsdata;
451 attr->mode = mode;
452 sd->s_mode = umode;
453 victim->d_inode->i_mode = umode;
454 dput(victim);
455 res = 0;
458 up(&dir->d_inode->i_sem);
460 return res;
462 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_chmod_file);
466 * sysfs_remove_file - remove an object attribute.
467 * @kobj: object we're acting for.
468 * @attr: attribute descriptor.
470 * Hash the attribute name and kill the victim.
473 void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject * kobj, const struct attribute * attr)
475 sysfs_hash_and_remove(kobj->dentry,attr->name);
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_create_file);
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_remove_file);
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sysfs_update_file);