[PATCH] i2o: config-osm build fix
[linux-2.6/zen-sources.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi.c
blob1cb5f7d4f2784d0b0730169a9dc047a1f1a284f7
1 /*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/sched.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/completion.h>
51 #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
52 #include <linux/unistd.h>
53 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
54 #include <linux/kmod.h>
55 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
56 #include <linux/notifier.h>
57 #include <linux/cpu.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
66 #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
68 #include "scsi_priv.h"
69 #include "scsi_logging.h"
71 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
72 static int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
75 * Definitions and constants.
78 #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
80 /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
81 #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
84 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
85 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
86 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
87 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
89 #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
90 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
93 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
94 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
96 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
97 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
99 #endif
101 const char *const scsi_device_types[MAX_SCSI_DEVICE_CODE] = {
102 "Direct-Access ",
103 "Sequential-Access",
104 "Printer ",
105 "Processor ",
106 "WORM ",
107 "CD-ROM ",
108 "Scanner ",
109 "Optical Device ",
110 "Medium Changer ",
111 "Communications ",
112 "Unknown ",
113 "Unknown ",
114 "RAID ",
115 "Enclosure ",
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_types);
120 * Function: scsi_allocate_request
122 * Purpose: Allocate a request descriptor.
124 * Arguments: device - device for which we want a request
125 * gfp_mask - allocation flags passed to kmalloc
127 * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
129 * Returns: Pointer to request block.
131 struct scsi_request *scsi_allocate_request(struct scsi_device *sdev,
132 int gfp_mask)
134 const int offset = ALIGN(sizeof(struct scsi_request), 4);
135 const int size = offset + sizeof(struct request);
136 struct scsi_request *sreq;
138 sreq = kmalloc(size, gfp_mask);
139 if (likely(sreq != NULL)) {
140 memset(sreq, 0, size);
141 sreq->sr_request = (struct request *)(((char *)sreq) + offset);
142 sreq->sr_device = sdev;
143 sreq->sr_host = sdev->host;
144 sreq->sr_magic = SCSI_REQ_MAGIC;
145 sreq->sr_data_direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
148 return sreq;
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_allocate_request);
152 void __scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
154 struct request *req = sreq->sr_request;
156 /* unlikely because the tag was usually ended earlier by the
157 * mid-layer. However, for layering reasons ULD's don't end
158 * the tag of commands they generate. */
159 if (unlikely(blk_rq_tagged(req))) {
160 unsigned long flags;
161 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
163 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
164 blk_queue_end_tag(q, req);
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
169 if (likely(sreq->sr_command != NULL)) {
170 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = sreq->sr_command;
172 sreq->sr_command = NULL;
173 scsi_next_command(cmd);
178 * Function: scsi_release_request
180 * Purpose: Release a request descriptor.
182 * Arguments: sreq - request to release
184 * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
186 void scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
188 __scsi_release_request(sreq);
189 kfree(sreq);
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_request);
193 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
194 kmem_cache_t *slab;
195 unsigned int users;
196 char *name;
197 unsigned int slab_flags;
198 unsigned int gfp_mask;
201 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
202 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
203 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
206 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
207 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
208 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
209 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
212 static DECLARE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
214 static struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
215 int gfp_mask)
217 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
219 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
220 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
222 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
223 unsigned long flags;
225 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
226 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
227 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
228 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
229 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
234 return cmd;
238 * Function: scsi_get_command()
240 * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
242 * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
243 * gfp_mask- allocator flags
245 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
247 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, int gfp_mask)
249 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
251 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
252 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
253 return NULL;
255 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
257 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
258 unsigned long flags;
260 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
261 cmd->device = dev;
262 cmd->state = SCSI_STATE_UNUSED;
263 cmd->owner = SCSI_OWNER_NOBODY;
264 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
265 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
266 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
267 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
268 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
269 } else
270 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
272 return cmd;
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
277 * Function: scsi_put_command()
279 * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
281 * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
283 * Returns: Nothing.
285 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
287 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
289 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
290 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
291 unsigned long flags;
293 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
294 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
295 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
296 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
297 spin_unlock(&cmd->device->list_lock);
298 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
299 spin_lock(&shost->free_list_lock);
300 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
301 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
302 cmd = NULL;
304 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
306 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
307 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
309 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
311 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
314 * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
316 * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
318 * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
320 * Returns: Nothing.
322 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
324 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
325 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
327 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
328 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
331 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
332 * yet existant.
334 down(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
335 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
336 if (!pool->users) {
337 pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
338 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
339 pool->slab_flags, NULL, NULL);
340 if (!pool->slab)
341 goto fail;
344 pool->users++;
345 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
346 up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
349 * Get one backup command for this host.
351 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
352 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
353 if (!cmd)
354 goto fail2;
355 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
356 return 0;
358 fail2:
359 if (!--pool->users)
360 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
361 return -ENOMEM;
362 fail:
363 up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
364 return -ENOMEM;
369 * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
371 * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
373 * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
375 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
377 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
378 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
380 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
381 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
382 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
385 down(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
386 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
387 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
388 up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
391 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
392 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
394 unsigned int level;
395 struct scsi_device *sdev;
398 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
400 * 1: nothing (match completion)
402 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
404 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
406 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
408 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
409 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
410 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
411 if (level > 1) {
412 sdev = cmd->device;
413 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi <%d:%d:%d:%d> send ",
414 sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id,
415 sdev->lun);
416 if (level > 2)
417 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
419 * spaces to match disposition and cmd->result
420 * output in scsi_log_completion.
422 printk(" ");
423 scsi_print_command(cmd);
424 if (level > 3) {
425 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
426 " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
427 cmd->buffer, cmd->bufflen,
428 cmd->done,
429 sdev->host->hostt->queuecommand);
436 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
438 unsigned int level;
439 struct scsi_device *sdev;
442 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
444 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
445 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
447 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
449 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
451 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
453 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
454 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
455 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
456 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
457 (level > 1)) {
458 sdev = cmd->device;
459 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi <%d:%d:%d:%d> done ",
460 sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id,
461 sdev->lun);
462 if (level > 2)
463 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
465 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
466 * 80 chars.
468 switch (disposition) {
469 case SUCCESS:
470 printk("SUCCESS");
471 break;
472 case NEEDS_RETRY:
473 printk("RETRY ");
474 break;
475 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
476 printk("MLQUEUE");
477 break;
478 case FAILED:
479 printk("FAILED ");
480 break;
481 case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
483 * If called via scsi_times_out.
485 printk("TIMEOUT");
486 break;
487 default:
488 printk("UNKNOWN");
490 printk(" %8x ", cmd->result);
491 scsi_print_command(cmd);
492 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION) {
494 * XXX The scsi_print_sense formatting/prefix
495 * doesn't match this function.
497 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
499 if (level > 3) {
500 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
501 sdev->host->host_busy,
502 sdev->host->host_failed);
507 #endif
510 * Assign a serial number and pid to the request for error recovery
511 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
513 static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
515 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
516 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
517 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
519 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
520 if (cmd->pid == 0)
521 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
525 * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
527 * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
529 * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
531 * Notes:
533 int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
535 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
536 unsigned long flags = 0;
537 unsigned long timeout;
538 int rtn = 0;
540 /* check if the device is still usable */
541 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
542 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
543 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
544 * that the device is no longer present */
545 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
546 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
547 __scsi_done(cmd);
548 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
549 goto out;
552 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
553 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
555 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
556 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
557 * future requests should not occur until the device
558 * transitions out of the suspend state.
560 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
562 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
565 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
566 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
568 goto out;
572 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
574 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2) {
575 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
576 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
580 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
581 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
583 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
585 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
586 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
588 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
589 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
590 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
591 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
592 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
593 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
594 * host).
596 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
597 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
598 host->resetting = 0;
602 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
603 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
605 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
607 scsi_log_send(cmd);
610 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
611 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
614 cmd->state = SCSI_STATE_QUEUED;
615 cmd->owner = SCSI_OWNER_LOWLEVEL;
617 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
620 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
621 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
623 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
624 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
625 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
626 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
628 scsi_done(cmd);
629 goto out;
632 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
633 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
635 if (unlikely(test_bit(SHOST_CANCEL, &host->shost_state))) {
636 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
637 scsi_done(cmd);
638 } else {
639 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
641 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
642 if (rtn) {
643 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
644 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
645 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
646 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
647 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
649 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
650 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
653 out:
654 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
655 return rtn;
659 * Function: scsi_init_cmd_from_req
661 * Purpose: Queue a SCSI command
662 * Purpose: Initialize a struct scsi_cmnd from a struct scsi_request
664 * Arguments: cmd - command descriptor.
665 * sreq - Request from the queue.
667 * Lock status: None needed.
669 * Returns: Nothing.
671 * Notes: Mainly transfer data from the request structure to the
672 * command structure. The request structure is allocated
673 * using the normal memory allocator, and requests can pile
674 * up to more or less any depth. The command structure represents
675 * a consumable resource, as these are allocated into a pool
676 * when the SCSI subsystem initializes. The preallocation is
677 * required so that in low-memory situations a disk I/O request
678 * won't cause the memory manager to try and write out a page.
679 * The request structure is generally used by ioctls and character
680 * devices.
682 void scsi_init_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct scsi_request *sreq)
684 sreq->sr_command = cmd;
686 cmd->owner = SCSI_OWNER_MIDLEVEL;
687 cmd->cmd_len = sreq->sr_cmd_len;
688 cmd->use_sg = sreq->sr_use_sg;
690 cmd->request = sreq->sr_request;
691 memcpy(cmd->data_cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(cmd->data_cmnd));
692 cmd->serial_number = 0;
693 cmd->bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
694 cmd->buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
695 cmd->retries = 0;
696 cmd->allowed = sreq->sr_allowed;
697 cmd->done = sreq->sr_done;
698 cmd->timeout_per_command = sreq->sr_timeout_per_command;
699 cmd->sc_data_direction = sreq->sr_data_direction;
700 cmd->sglist_len = sreq->sr_sglist_len;
701 cmd->underflow = sreq->sr_underflow;
702 cmd->sc_request = sreq;
703 memcpy(cmd->cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(sreq->sr_cmnd));
706 * Zero the sense buffer. Some host adapters automatically request
707 * sense on error. 0 is not a valid sense code.
709 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
710 cmd->request_buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
711 cmd->request_bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
712 cmd->old_use_sg = cmd->use_sg;
713 if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
714 cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
715 cmd->old_cmd_len = cmd->cmd_len;
716 cmd->sc_old_data_direction = cmd->sc_data_direction;
717 cmd->old_underflow = cmd->underflow;
720 * Start the timer ticking.
722 cmd->abort_reason = 0;
723 cmd->result = 0;
725 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("Leaving scsi_init_cmd_from_req()\n"));
729 * Per-CPU I/O completion queue.
731 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, scsi_done_q);
734 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
735 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
736 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
738 * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
739 * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
740 * the command to the done queue for further processing.
742 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
744 * This function is interrupt context safe.
746 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
749 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
750 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
751 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
752 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
753 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
754 * etc, etc.
756 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
757 return;
758 __scsi_done(cmd);
761 /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
762 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
763 void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
765 unsigned long flags;
768 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
770 cmd->serial_number = 0;
771 cmd->state = SCSI_STATE_BHQUEUE;
772 cmd->owner = SCSI_OWNER_BH_HANDLER;
774 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
775 if (cmd->result)
776 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
779 * Next, enqueue the command into the done queue.
780 * It is a per-CPU queue, so we just disable local interrupts
781 * and need no spinlock.
783 local_irq_save(flags);
784 list_add_tail(&cmd->eh_entry, &__get_cpu_var(scsi_done_q));
785 raise_softirq_irqoff(SCSI_SOFTIRQ);
786 local_irq_restore(flags);
790 * scsi_softirq - Perform post-interrupt processing of finished SCSI commands.
792 * This is the consumer of the done queue.
794 * This is called with all interrupts enabled. This should reduce
795 * interrupt latency, stack depth, and reentrancy of the low-level
796 * drivers.
798 static void scsi_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
800 int disposition;
801 LIST_HEAD(local_q);
803 local_irq_disable();
804 list_splice_init(&__get_cpu_var(scsi_done_q), &local_q);
805 local_irq_enable();
807 while (!list_empty(&local_q)) {
808 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = list_entry(local_q.next,
809 struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
810 list_del_init(&cmd->eh_entry);
812 disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
813 scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
814 switch (disposition) {
815 case SUCCESS:
816 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
817 break;
818 case NEEDS_RETRY:
819 scsi_retry_command(cmd);
820 break;
821 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
822 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
823 break;
824 default:
825 if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
826 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
832 * Function: scsi_retry_command
834 * Purpose: Send a command back to the low level to be retried.
836 * Notes: This command is always executed in the context of the
837 * bottom half handler, or the error handler thread. Low
838 * level drivers should not become re-entrant as a result of
839 * this.
841 static int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
844 * Restore the SCSI command state.
846 scsi_setup_cmd_retry(cmd);
849 * Zero the sense information from the last time we tried
850 * this command.
852 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
854 return scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
858 * Function: scsi_finish_command
860 * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
861 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
862 * etc.
864 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
866 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
867 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
868 struct scsi_request *sreq;
870 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
873 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
874 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
875 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
876 * host full condition on the host.
878 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
880 shost->host_blocked = 0;
881 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
884 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
885 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
887 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
888 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
890 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, printk("Notifying upper driver of completion "
891 "for device %d %x\n", sdev->id, cmd->result));
893 cmd->owner = SCSI_OWNER_HIGHLEVEL;
894 cmd->state = SCSI_STATE_FINISHED;
897 * We can get here with use_sg=0, causing a panic in the upper level
899 cmd->use_sg = cmd->old_use_sg;
902 * If there is an associated request structure, copy the data over
903 * before we call the completion function.
905 sreq = cmd->sc_request;
906 if (sreq) {
907 sreq->sr_result = sreq->sr_command->result;
908 if (sreq->sr_result) {
909 memcpy(sreq->sr_sense_buffer,
910 sreq->sr_command->sense_buffer,
911 sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
915 cmd->done(cmd);
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
920 * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
922 * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
923 * on a specific SCSI device
925 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
926 * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
927 * this device as an untagged device (0)
928 * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
929 * or number of commands the low level driver can
930 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
932 * Returns: Nothing
934 * Lock Status: None held on entry
936 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
937 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
938 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
939 * command blocks built yet.
941 void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
943 unsigned long flags;
946 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
948 if (tags <= 0)
949 return;
951 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
953 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
954 * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
955 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
956 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
957 goto out;
959 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
960 switch (tagged) {
961 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
962 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
963 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
964 break;
965 case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
966 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
967 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
968 break;
969 default:
970 printk(KERN_WARNING "(scsi%d:%d:%d:%d) "
971 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
972 "disabled\n", sdev->host->host_no,
973 sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
974 case 0:
975 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
976 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
977 break;
979 out:
980 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
985 * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
987 * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
988 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
989 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
991 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
992 * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
993 * this device, not counting the one returned as
994 * QUEUE_FULL.
996 * Returns: 0 - No change needed
997 * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
998 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
999 * as the untagged command depth
1001 * Lock Status: None held on entry
1003 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
1004 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
1006 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
1008 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
1009 return 0;
1011 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
1012 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
1013 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
1014 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
1015 } else {
1016 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
1019 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
1020 return 0;
1021 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
1022 /* Drop back to untagged */
1023 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
1024 return -1;
1027 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
1028 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
1029 else
1030 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
1031 return depth;
1033 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
1036 * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
1037 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
1039 * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
1040 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
1041 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
1043 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1045 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
1046 return -ENXIO;
1047 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1048 return -ENXIO;
1049 if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module)) {
1050 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1051 return -ENXIO;
1053 return 0;
1055 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
1058 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
1059 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
1061 * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
1062 * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
1063 * user vanishes.
1065 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1067 module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
1068 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1070 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
1072 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
1073 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1074 struct scsi_device *prev)
1076 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
1077 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
1078 unsigned long flags;
1080 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1081 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
1082 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
1083 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
1084 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
1085 break;
1086 next = NULL;
1087 list = list->next;
1089 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1091 if (prev)
1092 scsi_device_put(prev);
1093 return next;
1095 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
1098 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
1099 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1101 * This traverses over each devices of @shost. The devices have
1102 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
1103 * out of the loop.
1105 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void * data,
1106 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1108 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1109 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1111 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1112 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1113 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1114 fn(sdev, data);
1117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
1120 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1121 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1122 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1124 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
1125 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1126 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1127 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
1129 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1130 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1131 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1133 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1134 uint lun)
1136 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1138 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1139 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1140 return sdev;
1143 return NULL;
1145 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1148 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1149 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1150 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1152 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1153 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1154 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1156 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1157 uint lun)
1159 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1160 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1161 unsigned long flags;
1163 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1164 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1165 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1166 sdev = NULL;
1167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1169 return sdev;
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1174 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1175 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1176 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1177 * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1178 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1180 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1181 * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
1182 * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
1183 * returned scsi_device.
1185 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1186 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1187 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1189 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1190 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1192 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1194 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1195 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1196 sdev->lun ==lun)
1197 return sdev;
1200 return NULL;
1202 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1205 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1206 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1207 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1208 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1209 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1211 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1212 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1213 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1215 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1216 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1218 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1219 unsigned long flags;
1221 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1222 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1223 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1224 sdev = NULL;
1225 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1227 return sdev;
1229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1232 * scsi_device_cancel - cancel outstanding IO to this device
1233 * @sdev: Pointer to struct scsi_device
1234 * @recovery: Boolean instructing function to recover device or not.
1237 int scsi_device_cancel(struct scsi_device *sdev, int recovery)
1239 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
1240 LIST_HEAD(active_list);
1241 struct list_head *lh, *lh_sf;
1242 unsigned long flags;
1244 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1246 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1247 list_for_each_entry(scmd, &sdev->cmd_list, list) {
1248 if (scmd->request && scmd->request->rq_status != RQ_INACTIVE) {
1250 * If we are unable to remove the timer, it means
1251 * that the command has already timed out or
1252 * finished.
1254 if (!scsi_delete_timer(scmd))
1255 continue;
1256 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &active_list);
1259 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1261 if (!list_empty(&active_list)) {
1262 list_for_each_safe(lh, lh_sf, &active_list) {
1263 scmd = list_entry(lh, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1264 list_del_init(lh);
1265 if (recovery) {
1266 scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD);
1267 } else {
1268 scmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1269 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1274 return 0;
1276 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_cancel);
1278 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1279 static int scsi_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1280 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1282 int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1284 switch(action) {
1285 case CPU_DEAD:
1286 /* Drain scsi_done_q. */
1287 local_irq_disable();
1288 list_splice_init(&per_cpu(scsi_done_q, cpu),
1289 &__get_cpu_var(scsi_done_q));
1290 raise_softirq_irqoff(SCSI_SOFTIRQ);
1291 local_irq_enable();
1292 break;
1293 default:
1294 break;
1296 return NOTIFY_OK;
1299 static struct notifier_block __devinitdata scsi_cpu_nb = {
1300 .notifier_call = scsi_cpu_notify,
1303 #define register_scsi_cpu() register_cpu_notifier(&scsi_cpu_nb)
1304 #define unregister_scsi_cpu() unregister_cpu_notifier(&scsi_cpu_nb)
1305 #else
1306 #define register_scsi_cpu()
1307 #define unregister_scsi_cpu()
1308 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1310 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1311 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1313 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1314 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1316 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1318 int error, i;
1320 error = scsi_init_queue();
1321 if (error)
1322 return error;
1323 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1324 if (error)
1325 goto cleanup_queue;
1326 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1327 if (error)
1328 goto cleanup_procfs;
1329 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1330 if (error)
1331 goto cleanup_devlist;
1332 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1333 if (error)
1334 goto cleanup_hosts;
1335 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1336 if (error)
1337 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1339 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
1340 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(scsi_done_q, i));
1342 devfs_mk_dir("scsi");
1343 open_softirq(SCSI_SOFTIRQ, scsi_softirq, NULL);
1344 register_scsi_cpu();
1345 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1346 return 0;
1348 cleanup_sysctl:
1349 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1350 cleanup_hosts:
1351 scsi_exit_hosts();
1352 cleanup_devlist:
1353 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1354 cleanup_procfs:
1355 scsi_exit_procfs();
1356 cleanup_queue:
1357 scsi_exit_queue();
1358 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1359 -error);
1360 return error;
1363 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1365 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1366 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1367 scsi_exit_hosts();
1368 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1369 devfs_remove("scsi");
1370 scsi_exit_procfs();
1371 scsi_exit_queue();
1372 unregister_scsi_cpu();
1375 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1376 module_exit(exit_scsi);