[PATCH] USB: Export IEEE-1284 device id in sysfs for usblp devices
[linux-2.6/zen-sources.git] / drivers / net / wireless / airo_cs.c
blobe328547599dccff2cedb6a05a20d49ae8c3dde5d
1 /*======================================================================
3 Aironet driver for 4500 and 4800 series cards
5 This code is released under both the GPL version 2 and BSD licenses.
6 Either license may be used. The respective licenses are found at
7 the end of this file.
9 This code was developed by Benjamin Reed <breed@users.sourceforge.net>
10 including portions of which come from the Aironet PC4500
11 Developer's Reference Manual and used with permission. Copyright
12 (C) 1999 Benjamin Reed. All Rights Reserved. Permission to use
13 code in the Developer's manual was granted for this driver by
14 Aironet.
16 In addition this module was derived from dummy_cs.
17 The initial developer of dummy_cs is David A. Hinds
18 <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>. Portions created by David A. Hinds
19 are Copyright (C) 1999 David A. Hinds. All Rights Reserved.
21 ======================================================================*/
23 #include <linux/config.h>
24 #ifdef __IN_PCMCIA_PACKAGE__
25 #include <pcmcia/k_compat.h>
26 #endif
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/timer.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
36 #include <pcmcia/cs_types.h>
37 #include <pcmcia/cs.h>
38 #include <pcmcia/cistpl.h>
39 #include <pcmcia/cisreg.h>
40 #include <pcmcia/ds.h>
42 #include <asm/io.h>
43 #include <asm/system.h>
45 #include "airo.h"
48 All the PCMCIA modules use PCMCIA_DEBUG to control debugging. If
49 you do not define PCMCIA_DEBUG at all, all the debug code will be
50 left out. If you compile with PCMCIA_DEBUG=0, the debug code will
51 be present but disabled -- but it can then be enabled for specific
52 modules at load time with a 'pc_debug=#' option to insmod.
54 #ifdef PCMCIA_DEBUG
55 static int pc_debug = PCMCIA_DEBUG;
56 module_param(pc_debug, int, 0);
57 static char *version = "$Revision: 1.2 $";
58 #define DEBUG(n, args...) if (pc_debug>(n)) printk(KERN_DEBUG args);
59 #else
60 #define DEBUG(n, args...)
61 #endif
63 /*====================================================================*/
65 MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Reed");
66 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for Cisco/Aironet 802.11 wireless ethernet \
67 cards. This is the module that links the PCMCIA card \
68 with the airo module.");
69 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
70 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("Aironet 4500, 4800 and Cisco 340 PCMCIA cards");
72 /*====================================================================*/
75 The event() function is this driver's Card Services event handler.
76 It will be called by Card Services when an appropriate card status
77 event is received. The config() and release() entry points are
78 used to configure or release a socket, in response to card
79 insertion and ejection events. They are invoked from the airo_cs
80 event handler.
83 static void airo_config(dev_link_t *link);
84 static void airo_release(dev_link_t *link);
85 static int airo_event(event_t event, int priority,
86 event_callback_args_t *args);
89 The attach() and detach() entry points are used to create and destroy
90 "instances" of the driver, where each instance represents everything
91 needed to manage one actual PCMCIA card.
94 static dev_link_t *airo_attach(void);
95 static void airo_detach(dev_link_t *);
98 You'll also need to prototype all the functions that will actually
99 be used to talk to your device. See 'pcmem_cs' for a good example
100 of a fully self-sufficient driver; the other drivers rely more or
101 less on other parts of the kernel.
105 The dev_info variable is the "key" that is used to match up this
106 device driver with appropriate cards, through the card configuration
107 database.
110 static dev_info_t dev_info = "airo_cs";
113 A linked list of "instances" of the aironet device. Each actual
114 PCMCIA card corresponds to one device instance, and is described
115 by one dev_link_t structure (defined in ds.h).
117 You may not want to use a linked list for this -- for example, the
118 memory card driver uses an array of dev_link_t pointers, where minor
119 device numbers are used to derive the corresponding array index.
122 static dev_link_t *dev_list = NULL;
125 A dev_link_t structure has fields for most things that are needed
126 to keep track of a socket, but there will usually be some device
127 specific information that also needs to be kept track of. The
128 'priv' pointer in a dev_link_t structure can be used to point to
129 a device-specific private data structure, like this.
131 A driver needs to provide a dev_node_t structure for each device
132 on a card. In some cases, there is only one device per card (for
133 example, ethernet cards, modems). In other cases, there may be
134 many actual or logical devices (SCSI adapters, memory cards with
135 multiple partitions). The dev_node_t structures need to be kept
136 in a linked list starting at the 'dev' field of a dev_link_t
137 structure. We allocate them in the card's private data structure,
138 because they generally shouldn't be allocated dynamically.
140 In this case, we also provide a flag to indicate if a device is
141 "stopped" due to a power management event, or card ejection. The
142 device IO routines can use a flag like this to throttle IO to a
143 card that is not ready to accept it.
146 typedef struct local_info_t {
147 dev_node_t node;
148 struct net_device *eth_dev;
149 } local_info_t;
151 /*======================================================================
153 airo_attach() creates an "instance" of the driver, allocating
154 local data structures for one device. The device is registered
155 with Card Services.
157 The dev_link structure is initialized, but we don't actually
158 configure the card at this point -- we wait until we receive a
159 card insertion event.
161 ======================================================================*/
163 static dev_link_t *airo_attach(void)
165 client_reg_t client_reg;
166 dev_link_t *link;
167 local_info_t *local;
168 int ret;
170 DEBUG(0, "airo_attach()\n");
172 /* Initialize the dev_link_t structure */
173 link = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dev_link_t), GFP_KERNEL);
174 if (!link) {
175 printk(KERN_ERR "airo_cs: no memory for new device\n");
176 return NULL;
179 /* Interrupt setup */
180 link->irq.Attributes = IRQ_TYPE_EXCLUSIVE;
181 link->irq.IRQInfo1 = IRQ_LEVEL_ID;
182 link->irq.Handler = NULL;
185 General socket configuration defaults can go here. In this
186 client, we assume very little, and rely on the CIS for almost
187 everything. In most clients, many details (i.e., number, sizes,
188 and attributes of IO windows) are fixed by the nature of the
189 device, and can be hard-wired here.
191 link->conf.Attributes = 0;
192 link->conf.Vcc = 50;
193 link->conf.IntType = INT_MEMORY_AND_IO;
195 /* Allocate space for private device-specific data */
196 local = kzalloc(sizeof(local_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
197 if (!local) {
198 printk(KERN_ERR "airo_cs: no memory for new device\n");
199 kfree (link);
200 return NULL;
202 link->priv = local;
204 /* Register with Card Services */
205 link->next = dev_list;
206 dev_list = link;
207 client_reg.dev_info = &dev_info;
208 client_reg.Version = 0x0210;
209 client_reg.event_callback_args.client_data = link;
210 ret = pcmcia_register_client(&link->handle, &client_reg);
211 if (ret != 0) {
212 cs_error(link->handle, RegisterClient, ret);
213 airo_detach(link);
214 return NULL;
217 return link;
218 } /* airo_attach */
220 /*======================================================================
222 This deletes a driver "instance". The device is de-registered
223 with Card Services. If it has been released, all local data
224 structures are freed. Otherwise, the structures will be freed
225 when the device is released.
227 ======================================================================*/
229 static void airo_detach(dev_link_t *link)
231 dev_link_t **linkp;
233 DEBUG(0, "airo_detach(0x%p)\n", link);
235 /* Locate device structure */
236 for (linkp = &dev_list; *linkp; linkp = &(*linkp)->next)
237 if (*linkp == link) break;
238 if (*linkp == NULL)
239 return;
241 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG)
242 airo_release(link);
244 if ( ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev ) {
245 stop_airo_card( ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev, 0 );
247 ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev = NULL;
249 /* Break the link with Card Services */
250 if (link->handle)
251 pcmcia_deregister_client(link->handle);
255 /* Unlink device structure, free pieces */
256 *linkp = link->next;
257 kfree(link->priv);
258 kfree(link);
260 } /* airo_detach */
262 /*======================================================================
264 airo_config() is scheduled to run after a CARD_INSERTION event
265 is received, to configure the PCMCIA socket, and to make the
266 device available to the system.
268 ======================================================================*/
270 #define CS_CHECK(fn, ret) \
271 do { last_fn = (fn); if ((last_ret = (ret)) != 0) goto cs_failed; } while (0)
273 static void airo_config(dev_link_t *link)
275 client_handle_t handle;
276 tuple_t tuple;
277 cisparse_t parse;
278 local_info_t *dev;
279 int last_fn, last_ret;
280 u_char buf[64];
281 win_req_t req;
282 memreq_t map;
284 handle = link->handle;
285 dev = link->priv;
287 DEBUG(0, "airo_config(0x%p)\n", link);
290 This reads the card's CONFIG tuple to find its configuration
291 registers.
293 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CONFIG;
294 tuple.Attributes = 0;
295 tuple.TupleData = buf;
296 tuple.TupleDataMax = sizeof(buf);
297 tuple.TupleOffset = 0;
298 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
299 CS_CHECK(GetTupleData, pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple));
300 CS_CHECK(ParseTuple, pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse));
301 link->conf.ConfigBase = parse.config.base;
302 link->conf.Present = parse.config.rmask[0];
304 /* Configure card */
305 link->state |= DEV_CONFIG;
308 In this loop, we scan the CIS for configuration table entries,
309 each of which describes a valid card configuration, including
310 voltage, IO window, memory window, and interrupt settings.
312 We make no assumptions about the card to be configured: we use
313 just the information available in the CIS. In an ideal world,
314 this would work for any PCMCIA card, but it requires a complete
315 and accurate CIS. In practice, a driver usually "knows" most of
316 these things without consulting the CIS, and most client drivers
317 will only use the CIS to fill in implementation-defined details.
319 tuple.DesiredTuple = CISTPL_CFTABLE_ENTRY;
320 CS_CHECK(GetFirstTuple, pcmcia_get_first_tuple(handle, &tuple));
321 while (1) {
322 cistpl_cftable_entry_t dflt = { 0 };
323 cistpl_cftable_entry_t *cfg = &(parse.cftable_entry);
324 if (pcmcia_get_tuple_data(handle, &tuple) != 0 ||
325 pcmcia_parse_tuple(handle, &tuple, &parse) != 0)
326 goto next_entry;
328 if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_DEFAULT) dflt = *cfg;
329 if (cfg->index == 0) goto next_entry;
330 link->conf.ConfigIndex = cfg->index;
332 /* Does this card need audio output? */
333 if (cfg->flags & CISTPL_CFTABLE_AUDIO) {
334 link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_SPKR;
335 link->conf.Status = CCSR_AUDIO_ENA;
338 /* Use power settings for Vcc and Vpp if present */
339 /* Note that the CIS values need to be rescaled */
340 if (cfg->vcc.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
341 link->conf.Vcc = cfg->vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000;
342 else if (dflt.vcc.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
343 link->conf.Vcc = dflt.vcc.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000;
345 if (cfg->vpp1.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
346 link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 =
347 cfg->vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000;
348 else if (dflt.vpp1.present & (1<<CISTPL_POWER_VNOM))
349 link->conf.Vpp1 = link->conf.Vpp2 =
350 dflt.vpp1.param[CISTPL_POWER_VNOM]/10000;
352 /* Do we need to allocate an interrupt? */
353 if (cfg->irq.IRQInfo1 || dflt.irq.IRQInfo1)
354 link->conf.Attributes |= CONF_ENABLE_IRQ;
356 /* IO window settings */
357 link->io.NumPorts1 = link->io.NumPorts2 = 0;
358 if ((cfg->io.nwin > 0) || (dflt.io.nwin > 0)) {
359 cistpl_io_t *io = (cfg->io.nwin) ? &cfg->io : &dflt.io;
360 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_AUTO;
361 if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_8BIT))
362 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_16;
363 if (!(io->flags & CISTPL_IO_16BIT))
364 link->io.Attributes1 = IO_DATA_PATH_WIDTH_8;
365 link->io.BasePort1 = io->win[0].base;
366 link->io.NumPorts1 = io->win[0].len;
367 if (io->nwin > 1) {
368 link->io.Attributes2 = link->io.Attributes1;
369 link->io.BasePort2 = io->win[1].base;
370 link->io.NumPorts2 = io->win[1].len;
374 /* This reserves IO space but doesn't actually enable it */
375 if (pcmcia_request_io(link->handle, &link->io) != 0)
376 goto next_entry;
379 Now set up a common memory window, if needed. There is room
380 in the dev_link_t structure for one memory window handle,
381 but if the base addresses need to be saved, or if multiple
382 windows are needed, the info should go in the private data
383 structure for this device.
385 Note that the memory window base is a physical address, and
386 needs to be mapped to virtual space with ioremap() before it
387 is used.
389 if ((cfg->mem.nwin > 0) || (dflt.mem.nwin > 0)) {
390 cistpl_mem_t *mem =
391 (cfg->mem.nwin) ? &cfg->mem : &dflt.mem;
392 req.Attributes = WIN_DATA_WIDTH_16|WIN_MEMORY_TYPE_CM;
393 req.Base = mem->win[0].host_addr;
394 req.Size = mem->win[0].len;
395 req.AccessSpeed = 0;
396 if (pcmcia_request_window(&link->handle, &req, &link->win) != 0)
397 goto next_entry;
398 map.Page = 0; map.CardOffset = mem->win[0].card_addr;
399 if (pcmcia_map_mem_page(link->win, &map) != 0)
400 goto next_entry;
402 /* If we got this far, we're cool! */
403 break;
405 next_entry:
406 CS_CHECK(GetNextTuple, pcmcia_get_next_tuple(handle, &tuple));
410 Allocate an interrupt line. Note that this does not assign a
411 handler to the interrupt, unless the 'Handler' member of the
412 irq structure is initialized.
414 if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
415 CS_CHECK(RequestIRQ, pcmcia_request_irq(link->handle, &link->irq));
418 This actually configures the PCMCIA socket -- setting up
419 the I/O windows and the interrupt mapping, and putting the
420 card and host interface into "Memory and IO" mode.
422 CS_CHECK(RequestConfiguration, pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf));
423 ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev =
424 init_airo_card( link->irq.AssignedIRQ,
425 link->io.BasePort1, 1, &handle_to_dev(handle) );
426 if (!((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev) goto cs_failed;
429 At this point, the dev_node_t structure(s) need to be
430 initialized and arranged in a linked list at link->dev.
432 strcpy(dev->node.dev_name, ((local_info_t*)link->priv)->eth_dev->name );
433 dev->node.major = dev->node.minor = 0;
434 link->dev = &dev->node;
436 /* Finally, report what we've done */
437 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: index 0x%02x: Vcc %d.%d",
438 dev->node.dev_name, link->conf.ConfigIndex,
439 link->conf.Vcc/10, link->conf.Vcc%10);
440 if (link->conf.Vpp1)
441 printk(", Vpp %d.%d", link->conf.Vpp1/10, link->conf.Vpp1%10);
442 if (link->conf.Attributes & CONF_ENABLE_IRQ)
443 printk(", irq %d", link->irq.AssignedIRQ);
444 if (link->io.NumPorts1)
445 printk(", io 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort1,
446 link->io.BasePort1+link->io.NumPorts1-1);
447 if (link->io.NumPorts2)
448 printk(" & 0x%04x-0x%04x", link->io.BasePort2,
449 link->io.BasePort2+link->io.NumPorts2-1);
450 if (link->win)
451 printk(", mem 0x%06lx-0x%06lx", req.Base,
452 req.Base+req.Size-1);
453 printk("\n");
455 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
456 return;
458 cs_failed:
459 cs_error(link->handle, last_fn, last_ret);
460 airo_release(link);
462 } /* airo_config */
464 /*======================================================================
466 After a card is removed, airo_release() will unregister the
467 device, and release the PCMCIA configuration. If the device is
468 still open, this will be postponed until it is closed.
470 ======================================================================*/
472 static void airo_release(dev_link_t *link)
474 DEBUG(0, "airo_release(0x%p)\n", link);
476 /* Unlink the device chain */
477 link->dev = NULL;
480 In a normal driver, additional code may be needed to release
481 other kernel data structures associated with this device.
484 /* Don't bother checking to see if these succeed or not */
485 if (link->win)
486 pcmcia_release_window(link->win);
487 pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
488 if (link->io.NumPorts1)
489 pcmcia_release_io(link->handle, &link->io);
490 if (link->irq.AssignedIRQ)
491 pcmcia_release_irq(link->handle, &link->irq);
492 link->state &= ~DEV_CONFIG;
495 /*======================================================================
497 The card status event handler. Mostly, this schedules other
498 stuff to run after an event is received.
500 When a CARD_REMOVAL event is received, we immediately set a
501 private flag to block future accesses to this device. All the
502 functions that actually access the device should check this flag
503 to make sure the card is still present.
505 ======================================================================*/
507 static int airo_event(event_t event, int priority,
508 event_callback_args_t *args)
510 dev_link_t *link = args->client_data;
511 local_info_t *local = link->priv;
513 DEBUG(1, "airo_event(0x%06x)\n", event);
515 switch (event) {
516 case CS_EVENT_CARD_REMOVAL:
517 link->state &= ~DEV_PRESENT;
518 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
519 netif_device_detach(local->eth_dev);
520 airo_release(link);
522 break;
523 case CS_EVENT_CARD_INSERTION:
524 link->state |= DEV_PRESENT | DEV_CONFIG_PENDING;
525 airo_config(link);
526 break;
527 case CS_EVENT_PM_SUSPEND:
528 link->state |= DEV_SUSPEND;
529 /* Fall through... */
530 case CS_EVENT_RESET_PHYSICAL:
531 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
532 netif_device_detach(local->eth_dev);
533 pcmcia_release_configuration(link->handle);
535 break;
536 case CS_EVENT_PM_RESUME:
537 link->state &= ~DEV_SUSPEND;
538 /* Fall through... */
539 case CS_EVENT_CARD_RESET:
540 if (link->state & DEV_CONFIG) {
541 pcmcia_request_configuration(link->handle, &link->conf);
542 reset_airo_card(local->eth_dev);
543 netif_device_attach(local->eth_dev);
545 break;
547 return 0;
548 } /* airo_event */
550 static struct pcmcia_device_id airo_ids[] = {
551 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x015f, 0x000a),
552 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x015f, 0x0005),
553 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x015f, 0x0007),
554 PCMCIA_DEVICE_MANF_CARD(0x0105, 0x0007),
555 PCMCIA_DEVICE_NULL,
557 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pcmcia, airo_ids);
559 static struct pcmcia_driver airo_driver = {
560 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
561 .drv = {
562 .name = "airo_cs",
564 .attach = airo_attach,
565 .event = airo_event,
566 .detach = airo_detach,
567 .id_table = airo_ids,
570 static int airo_cs_init(void)
572 return pcmcia_register_driver(&airo_driver);
575 static void airo_cs_cleanup(void)
577 pcmcia_unregister_driver(&airo_driver);
578 BUG_ON(dev_list != NULL);
582 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
583 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
584 as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
585 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
587 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
588 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
589 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
590 GNU General Public License for more details.
592 In addition:
594 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
595 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
596 are met:
598 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
599 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
600 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
601 notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
602 documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
603 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
604 products derived from this software without specific prior written
605 permission.
607 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
608 IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
609 WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
610 ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
611 INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
612 (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
613 SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
614 HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
615 STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
616 IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
617 POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
620 module_init(airo_cs_init);
621 module_exit(airo_cs_cleanup);