3 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
19 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
23 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
25 * Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/
29 #ifndef __LINUX_ATA_H__
30 #define __LINUX_ATA_H__
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
35 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
36 #define ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY 0xffffUL
37 #define ATA_DMA_MASK 0xffffffffULL
40 /* various global constants */
41 ATA_MAX_DEVICES
= 2, /* per bus/port */
42 ATA_MAX_PRD
= 256, /* we could make these 256/256 */
44 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_128
= 128,
45 ATA_MAX_SECTORS
= 256,
46 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48
= 65535,/* TODO: 65536? */
47 ATA_MAX_SECTORS_TAPE
= 65535,
58 ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT
= 47,
60 ATA_ID_CAPABILITY
= 49,
61 ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES
= 51,
62 ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES
= 52,
63 ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID
= 53,
65 ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS
= 55,
66 ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS
= 56,
68 ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
= 60,
69 ATA_ID_SWDMA_MODES
= 62,
70 ATA_ID_MWDMA_MODES
= 63,
71 ATA_ID_PIO_MODES
= 64,
72 ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_MIN
= 65,
73 ATA_ID_EIDE_DMA_TIME
= 66,
75 ATA_ID_EIDE_PIO_IORDY
= 68,
76 ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH
= 75,
77 ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER
= 80,
78 ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
= 82,
79 ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
= 83,
81 ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1
= 85,
82 ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2
= 86,
83 ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
= 87,
84 ATA_ID_UDMA_MODES
= 88,
85 ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG
= 93,
87 ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2
= 100,
88 ATA_ID_LAST_LUN
= 126,
91 ATA_ID_CFA_POWER
= 160,
92 ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED
= 217,
93 ATA_ID_PIO4
= (1 << 1),
95 ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN
= 20,
96 ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN
= 8,
102 ATA_PIO1
= ATA_PIO0
| (1 << 1),
103 ATA_PIO2
= ATA_PIO1
| (1 << 2),
104 ATA_PIO3
= ATA_PIO2
| (1 << 3),
105 ATA_PIO4
= ATA_PIO3
| (1 << 4),
106 ATA_PIO5
= ATA_PIO4
| (1 << 5),
107 ATA_PIO6
= ATA_PIO5
| (1 << 6),
109 ATA_SWDMA0
= (1 << 0),
110 ATA_SWDMA1
= ATA_SWDMA0
| (1 << 1),
111 ATA_SWDMA2
= ATA_SWDMA1
| (1 << 2),
113 ATA_SWDMA2_ONLY
= (1 << 2),
115 ATA_MWDMA0
= (1 << 0),
116 ATA_MWDMA1
= ATA_MWDMA0
| (1 << 1),
117 ATA_MWDMA2
= ATA_MWDMA1
| (1 << 2),
119 ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY
= (1 << 1) | (1 << 2),
120 ATA_MWDMA2_ONLY
= (1 << 2),
122 ATA_UDMA0
= (1 << 0),
123 ATA_UDMA1
= ATA_UDMA0
| (1 << 1),
124 ATA_UDMA2
= ATA_UDMA1
| (1 << 2),
125 ATA_UDMA3
= ATA_UDMA2
| (1 << 3),
126 ATA_UDMA4
= ATA_UDMA3
| (1 << 4),
127 ATA_UDMA5
= ATA_UDMA4
| (1 << 5),
128 ATA_UDMA6
= ATA_UDMA5
| (1 << 6),
129 ATA_UDMA7
= ATA_UDMA6
| (1 << 7),
130 /* ATA_UDMA7 is just for completeness... doesn't exist (yet?). */
132 ATA_UDMA_MASK_40C
= ATA_UDMA2
, /* udma0-2 */
136 ATA_PRD_TBL_SZ
= (ATA_MAX_PRD
* ATA_PRD_SZ
),
137 ATA_PRD_EOT
= (1 << 31), /* end-of-table flag */
139 ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS
= 4,
142 ATA_DMA_WR
= (1 << 3),
143 ATA_DMA_START
= (1 << 0),
144 ATA_DMA_INTR
= (1 << 2),
145 ATA_DMA_ERR
= (1 << 1),
146 ATA_DMA_ACTIVE
= (1 << 0),
148 /* bits in ATA command block registers */
149 ATA_HOB
= (1 << 7), /* LBA48 selector */
150 ATA_NIEN
= (1 << 1), /* disable-irq flag */
151 ATA_LBA
= (1 << 6), /* LBA28 selector */
152 ATA_DEV1
= (1 << 4), /* Select Device 1 (slave) */
153 ATA_DEVICE_OBS
= (1 << 7) | (1 << 5), /* obs bits in dev reg */
154 ATA_DEVCTL_OBS
= (1 << 3), /* obsolete bit in devctl reg */
155 ATA_BUSY
= (1 << 7), /* BSY status bit */
156 ATA_DRDY
= (1 << 6), /* device ready */
157 ATA_DF
= (1 << 5), /* device fault */
158 ATA_DSC
= (1 << 4), /* drive seek complete */
159 ATA_DRQ
= (1 << 3), /* data request i/o */
160 ATA_CORR
= (1 << 2), /* corrected data error */
161 ATA_IDX
= (1 << 1), /* index */
162 ATA_ERR
= (1 << 0), /* have an error */
163 ATA_SRST
= (1 << 2), /* software reset */
164 ATA_ICRC
= (1 << 7), /* interface CRC error */
165 ATA_BBK
= ATA_ICRC
, /* pre-EIDE: block marked bad */
166 ATA_UNC
= (1 << 6), /* uncorrectable media error */
167 ATA_MC
= (1 << 5), /* media changed */
168 ATA_IDNF
= (1 << 4), /* ID not found */
169 ATA_MCR
= (1 << 3), /* media change requested */
170 ATA_ABORTED
= (1 << 2), /* command aborted */
171 ATA_TRK0NF
= (1 << 1), /* track 0 not found */
172 ATA_AMNF
= (1 << 0), /* address mark not found */
173 ATAPI_LFS
= 0xF0, /* last failed sense */
174 ATAPI_EOM
= ATA_TRK0NF
, /* end of media */
175 ATAPI_ILI
= ATA_AMNF
, /* illegal length indication */
177 ATAPI_COD
= (1 << 0),
179 /* ATA command block registers */
182 ATA_REG_NSECT
= 0x02,
186 ATA_REG_DEVICE
= 0x06,
187 ATA_REG_STATUS
= 0x07,
189 ATA_REG_FEATURE
= ATA_REG_ERR
, /* and their aliases */
190 ATA_REG_CMD
= ATA_REG_STATUS
,
191 ATA_REG_BYTEL
= ATA_REG_LBAM
,
192 ATA_REG_BYTEH
= ATA_REG_LBAH
,
193 ATA_REG_DEVSEL
= ATA_REG_DEVICE
,
194 ATA_REG_IRQ
= ATA_REG_NSECT
,
196 /* ATA device commands */
197 ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET
= 0x08, /* ATAPI device reset */
198 ATA_CMD_CHK_POWER
= 0xE5, /* check power mode */
199 ATA_CMD_STANDBY
= 0xE2, /* place in standby power mode */
200 ATA_CMD_IDLE
= 0xE3, /* place in idle power mode */
201 ATA_CMD_EDD
= 0x90, /* execute device diagnostic */
202 ATA_CMD_FLUSH
= 0xE7,
203 ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT
= 0xEA,
204 ATA_CMD_ID_ATA
= 0xEC,
205 ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI
= 0xA1,
207 ATA_CMD_READ_EXT
= 0x25,
208 ATA_CMD_WRITE
= 0xCA,
209 ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT
= 0x35,
210 ATA_CMD_WRITE_FUA_EXT
= 0x3D,
211 ATA_CMD_FPDMA_READ
= 0x60,
212 ATA_CMD_FPDMA_WRITE
= 0x61,
213 ATA_CMD_PIO_READ
= 0x20,
214 ATA_CMD_PIO_READ_EXT
= 0x24,
215 ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE
= 0x30,
216 ATA_CMD_PIO_WRITE_EXT
= 0x34,
217 ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI
= 0xC4,
218 ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT
= 0x29,
219 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI
= 0xC5,
220 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT
= 0x39,
221 ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT
= 0xCE,
222 ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES
= 0xEF,
223 ATA_CMD_SET_MULTI
= 0xC6,
224 ATA_CMD_PACKET
= 0xA0,
225 ATA_CMD_VERIFY
= 0x40,
226 ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT
= 0x42,
227 ATA_CMD_STANDBYNOW1
= 0xE0,
228 ATA_CMD_IDLEIMMEDIATE
= 0xE1,
229 ATA_CMD_SLEEP
= 0xE6,
230 ATA_CMD_INIT_DEV_PARAMS
= 0x91,
231 ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX
= 0xF8,
232 ATA_CMD_READ_NATIVE_MAX_EXT
= 0x27,
233 ATA_CMD_SET_MAX
= 0xF9,
234 ATA_CMD_SET_MAX_EXT
= 0x37,
235 ATA_CMD_READ_LOG_EXT
= 0x2f,
236 ATA_CMD_PMP_READ
= 0xE4,
237 ATA_CMD_PMP_WRITE
= 0xE8,
238 ATA_CMD_CONF_OVERLAY
= 0xB1,
239 ATA_CMD_SEC_FREEZE_LOCK
= 0xF5,
240 ATA_CMD_SMART
= 0xB0,
241 ATA_CMD_MEDIA_LOCK
= 0xDE,
242 ATA_CMD_MEDIA_UNLOCK
= 0xDF,
243 /* marked obsolete in the ATA/ATAPI-7 spec */
244 ATA_CMD_RESTORE
= 0x10,
245 /* EXABYTE specific */
246 ATA_EXABYTE_ENABLE_NEST
= 0xF0,
248 /* READ_LOG_EXT pages */
249 ATA_LOG_SATA_NCQ
= 0x10,
251 /* READ/WRITE LONG (obsolete) */
252 ATA_CMD_READ_LONG
= 0x22,
253 ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_ONCE
= 0x23,
254 ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG
= 0x32,
255 ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_ONCE
= 0x33,
257 /* SETFEATURES stuff */
258 SETFEATURES_XFER
= 0x03,
267 XFER_MW_DMA_4
= 0x24, /* CFA only */
268 XFER_MW_DMA_3
= 0x23, /* CFA only */
269 XFER_MW_DMA_2
= 0x22,
270 XFER_MW_DMA_1
= 0x21,
271 XFER_MW_DMA_0
= 0x20,
272 XFER_SW_DMA_2
= 0x12,
273 XFER_SW_DMA_1
= 0x11,
274 XFER_SW_DMA_0
= 0x10,
275 XFER_PIO_6
= 0x0E, /* CFA only */
276 XFER_PIO_5
= 0x0D, /* CFA only */
282 XFER_PIO_SLOW
= 0x00,
284 SETFEATURES_WC_ON
= 0x02, /* Enable write cache */
285 SETFEATURES_WC_OFF
= 0x82, /* Disable write cache */
287 /* Enable/Disable Automatic Acoustic Management */
288 SETFEATURES_AAM_ON
= 0x42,
289 SETFEATURES_AAM_OFF
= 0xC2,
291 SETFEATURES_SPINUP
= 0x07, /* Spin-up drive */
293 SETFEATURES_SATA_ENABLE
= 0x10, /* Enable use of SATA feature */
294 SETFEATURES_SATA_DISABLE
= 0x90, /* Disable use of SATA feature */
296 /* SETFEATURE Sector counts for SATA features */
297 SATA_AN
= 0x05, /* Asynchronous Notification */
298 SATA_DIPM
= 0x03, /* Device Initiated Power Management */
300 /* feature values for SET_MAX */
301 ATA_SET_MAX_ADDR
= 0x00,
302 ATA_SET_MAX_PASSWD
= 0x01,
303 ATA_SET_MAX_LOCK
= 0x02,
304 ATA_SET_MAX_UNLOCK
= 0x03,
305 ATA_SET_MAX_FREEZE_LOCK
= 0x04,
307 /* feature values for DEVICE CONFIGURATION OVERLAY */
308 ATA_DCO_RESTORE
= 0xC0,
309 ATA_DCO_FREEZE_LOCK
= 0xC1,
310 ATA_DCO_IDENTIFY
= 0xC2,
313 /* feature values for SMART */
314 ATA_SMART_ENABLE
= 0xD8,
315 ATA_SMART_READ_VALUES
= 0xD0,
316 ATA_SMART_READ_THRESHOLDS
= 0xD1,
318 /* password used in LBA Mid / LBA High for executing SMART commands */
319 ATA_SMART_LBAM_PASS
= 0x4F,
320 ATA_SMART_LBAH_PASS
= 0xC2,
323 ATAPI_PKT_DMA
= (1 << 0),
324 ATAPI_DMADIR
= (1 << 2), /* ATAPI data dir:
325 0=to device, 1=to host */
329 SATA_PMP_MAX_PORTS
= 15,
330 SATA_PMP_CTRL_PORT
= 15,
332 SATA_PMP_GSCR_DWORDS
= 128,
333 SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID
= 0,
334 SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV
= 1,
335 SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO
= 2,
336 SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR
= 32,
337 SATA_PMP_GSCR_ERROR_EN
= 33,
338 SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT
= 64,
339 SATA_PMP_GSCR_FEAT_EN
= 96,
341 SATA_PMP_PSCR_STATUS
= 0,
342 SATA_PMP_PSCR_ERROR
= 1,
343 SATA_PMP_PSCR_CONTROL
= 2,
345 SATA_PMP_FEAT_BIST
= (1 << 0),
346 SATA_PMP_FEAT_PMREQ
= (1 << 1),
347 SATA_PMP_FEAT_DYNSSC
= (1 << 2),
348 SATA_PMP_FEAT_NOTIFY
= (1 << 3),
354 ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT
= 3, /* 40 wire cable to high UDMA spec */
355 ATA_CBL_PATA_UNK
= 4, /* don't know, maybe 80c? */
356 ATA_CBL_PATA_IGN
= 5, /* don't know, ignore cable handling */
359 /* SATA Status and Control Registers */
364 SCR_NOTIFICATION
= 4,
367 SERR_DATA_RECOVERED
= (1 << 0), /* recovered data error */
368 SERR_COMM_RECOVERED
= (1 << 1), /* recovered comm failure */
369 SERR_DATA
= (1 << 8), /* unrecovered data error */
370 SERR_PERSISTENT
= (1 << 9), /* persistent data/comm error */
371 SERR_PROTOCOL
= (1 << 10), /* protocol violation */
372 SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 11), /* host internal error */
373 SERR_PHYRDY_CHG
= (1 << 16), /* PHY RDY changed */
374 SERR_PHY_INT_ERR
= (1 << 17), /* PHY internal error */
375 SERR_COMM_WAKE
= (1 << 18), /* Comm wake */
376 SERR_10B_8B_ERR
= (1 << 19), /* 10b to 8b decode error */
377 SERR_DISPARITY
= (1 << 20), /* Disparity */
378 SERR_CRC
= (1 << 21), /* CRC error */
379 SERR_HANDSHAKE
= (1 << 22), /* Handshake error */
380 SERR_LINK_SEQ_ERR
= (1 << 23), /* Link sequence error */
381 SERR_TRANS_ST_ERROR
= (1 << 24), /* Transport state trans. error */
382 SERR_UNRECOG_FIS
= (1 << 25), /* Unrecognized FIS */
383 SERR_DEV_XCHG
= (1 << 26), /* device exchanged */
385 /* struct ata_taskfile flags */
386 ATA_TFLAG_LBA48
= (1 << 0), /* enable 48-bit LBA and "HOB" */
387 ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR
= (1 << 1), /* enable r/w to nsect/lba regs */
388 ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE
= (1 << 2), /* enable r/w to device reg */
389 ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
= (1 << 3), /* data dir: host->dev==1 (write) */
390 ATA_TFLAG_LBA
= (1 << 4), /* enable LBA */
391 ATA_TFLAG_FUA
= (1 << 5), /* enable FUA */
392 ATA_TFLAG_POLLING
= (1 << 6), /* set nIEN to 1 and use polling */
395 ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
= (1 << 0), /* is PIO */
396 ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
= (1 << 1), /* is DMA */
397 ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA
= ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
| ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
,
398 ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ
= (1 << 2), /* is NCQ */
399 ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
= (1 << 3), /* is ATAPI */
402 enum ata_tf_protocols
{
403 /* ATA taskfile protocols */
404 ATA_PROT_UNKNOWN
, /* unknown/invalid */
405 ATA_PROT_NODATA
, /* no data */
406 ATA_PROT_PIO
, /* PIO data xfer */
407 ATA_PROT_DMA
, /* DMA */
408 ATA_PROT_NCQ
, /* NCQ */
409 ATAPI_PROT_NODATA
, /* packet command, no data */
410 ATAPI_PROT_PIO
, /* packet command, PIO data xfer*/
411 ATAPI_PROT_DMA
, /* packet command with special DMA sauce */
415 ATA_IOC_GET_IO32
= 0x309,
416 ATA_IOC_SET_IO32
= 0x324,
419 /* core structures */
426 struct ata_taskfile
{
427 unsigned long flags
; /* ATA_TFLAG_xxx */
428 u8 protocol
; /* ATA_PROT_xxx */
430 u8 ctl
; /* control reg */
432 u8 hob_feature
; /* additional data */
433 u8 hob_nsect
; /* to support LBA48 */
446 u8 command
; /* IO operation */
452 static inline unsigned int ata_prot_flags(u8 prot
)
455 case ATA_PROT_NODATA
:
458 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
;
460 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
;
462 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
| ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ
;
463 case ATAPI_PROT_NODATA
:
464 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
;
466 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
| ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
;
468 return ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
| ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
;
473 static inline int ata_is_atapi(u8 prot
)
475 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_ATAPI
;
478 static inline int ata_is_nodata(u8 prot
)
480 return !(ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA
);
483 static inline int ata_is_pio(u8 prot
)
485 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_PIO
;
488 static inline int ata_is_dma(u8 prot
)
490 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DMA
;
493 static inline int ata_is_ncq(u8 prot
)
495 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_NCQ
;
498 static inline int ata_is_data(u8 prot
)
500 return ata_prot_flags(prot
) & ATA_PROT_FLAG_DATA
;
506 #define ata_id_is_ata(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 15)) == 0)
507 #define ata_id_has_lba(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 9))
508 #define ata_id_has_dma(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 8))
509 #define ata_id_has_ncq(id) ((id)[76] & (1 << 8))
510 #define ata_id_queue_depth(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_QUEUE_DEPTH] & 0x1f) + 1)
511 #define ata_id_removeable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7))
512 #define ata_id_has_atapi_AN(id) \
513 ( (((id)[76] != 0x0000) && ((id)[76] != 0xffff)) && \
514 ((id)[78] & (1 << 5)) )
515 #define ata_id_iordy_disable(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 10))
516 #define ata_id_has_iordy(id) ((id)[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY] & (1 << 11))
517 #define ata_id_u32(id,n) \
518 (((u32) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | ((u32) (id)[(n)]))
519 #define ata_id_u64(id,n) \
520 ( ((u64) (id)[(n) + 3] << 48) | \
521 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 2] << 32) | \
522 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 1] << 16) | \
523 ((u64) (id)[(n) + 0]) )
525 #define ata_id_cdb_intr(id) (((id)[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & 0x60) == 0x20)
527 static inline bool ata_id_has_hipm(const u16
*id
)
531 if (val
== 0 || val
== 0xffff)
534 return val
& (1 << 9);
537 static inline bool ata_id_has_dipm(const u16
*id
)
541 if (val
== 0 || val
== 0xffff)
544 return val
& (1 << 3);
548 static inline int ata_id_has_fua(const u16
*id
)
550 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CFSSE
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
552 return id
[ATA_ID_CFSSE
] & (1 << 6);
555 static inline int ata_id_has_flush(const u16
*id
)
557 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
559 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & (1 << 12);
562 static inline int ata_id_flush_enabled(const u16
*id
)
564 if (ata_id_has_flush(id
) == 0)
566 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
568 return id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2
] & (1 << 12);
571 static inline int ata_id_has_flush_ext(const u16
*id
)
573 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
575 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & (1 << 13);
578 static inline int ata_id_flush_ext_enabled(const u16
*id
)
580 if (ata_id_has_flush_ext(id
) == 0)
582 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
585 * some Maxtor disks have bit 13 defined incorrectly
586 * so check bit 10 too
588 return (id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2
] & 0x2400) == 0x2400;
591 static inline int ata_id_has_lba48(const u16
*id
)
593 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
595 if (!ata_id_u64(id
, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2
))
597 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & (1 << 10);
600 static inline int ata_id_lba48_enabled(const u16
*id
)
602 if (ata_id_has_lba48(id
) == 0)
604 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
606 return id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_2
] & (1 << 10);
609 static inline int ata_id_hpa_enabled(const u16
*id
)
611 /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
612 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
614 /* And 87 covers 85-87 */
615 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
617 /* Check command sets enabled as well as supported */
618 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1
] & (1 << 10)) == 0)
620 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
] & (1 << 10);
623 static inline int ata_id_has_wcache(const u16
*id
)
625 /* Yes children, word 83 valid bits cover word 82 data */
626 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
628 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
] & (1 << 5);
631 static inline int ata_id_has_pm(const u16
*id
)
633 if ((id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_2
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
635 return id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
] & (1 << 3);
638 static inline int ata_id_rahead_enabled(const u16
*id
)
640 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
642 return id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1
] & (1 << 6);
645 static inline int ata_id_wcache_enabled(const u16
*id
)
647 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CSF_DEFAULT
] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
649 return id
[ATA_ID_CFS_ENABLE_1
] & (1 << 5);
653 * ata_id_major_version - get ATA level of drive
657 * ATA-1 considers identify optional
658 * ATA-2 introduces mandatory identify
659 * ATA-3 introduces word 80 and accurate reporting
661 * The practical impact of this is that ata_id_major_version cannot
662 * reliably report on drives below ATA3.
665 static inline unsigned int ata_id_major_version(const u16
*id
)
669 if (id
[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER
] == 0xFFFF)
672 for (mver
= 14; mver
>= 1; mver
--)
673 if (id
[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER
] & (1 << mver
))
678 static inline int ata_id_is_sata(const u16
*id
)
681 * See if word 93 is 0 AND drive is at least ATA-5 compatible
682 * verifying that word 80 by casting it to a signed type --
683 * this trick allows us to filter out the reserved values of
684 * 0x0000 and 0xffff along with the earlier ATA revisions...
686 if (id
[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG
] == 0 && (short)id
[ATA_ID_MAJOR_VER
] >= 0x0020)
691 static inline int ata_id_has_tpm(const u16
*id
)
693 /* The TPM bits are only valid on ATA8 */
694 if (ata_id_major_version(id
) < 8)
696 if ((id
[48] & 0xC000) != 0x4000)
698 return id
[48] & (1 << 0);
701 static inline int ata_id_has_dword_io(const u16
*id
)
703 /* ATA 8 reuses this flag for "trusted" computing */
704 if (ata_id_major_version(id
) > 7)
706 if (id
[ATA_ID_DWORD_IO
] & (1 << 0))
711 static inline int ata_id_has_unload(const u16
*id
)
713 if (ata_id_major_version(id
) >= 7 &&
714 (id
[ATA_ID_CFSSE
] & 0xC000) == 0x4000 &&
715 id
[ATA_ID_CFSSE
] & (1 << 13))
720 static inline int ata_id_current_chs_valid(const u16
*id
)
722 /* For ATA-1 devices, if the INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command
723 has not been issued to the device then the values of
724 id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] to id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS] are vendor specific. */
725 return (id
[ATA_ID_FIELD_VALID
] & 1) && /* Current translation valid */
726 id
[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS
] && /* cylinders in current translation */
727 id
[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS
] && /* heads in current translation */
728 id
[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS
] <= 16 &&
729 id
[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS
]; /* sectors in current translation */
732 static inline int ata_id_is_cfa(const u16
*id
)
734 if (id
[ATA_ID_CONFIG
] == 0x848A) /* Standard CF */
736 /* Could be CF hiding as standard ATA */
737 if (ata_id_major_version(id
) >= 3 &&
738 id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
] != 0xFFFF &&
739 (id
[ATA_ID_COMMAND_SET_1
] & (1 << 2)))
744 static inline int ata_id_is_ssd(const u16
*id
)
746 return id
[ATA_ID_ROT_SPEED
] == 0x01;
749 static inline int ata_drive_40wire(const u16
*dev_id
)
751 if (ata_id_is_sata(dev_id
))
753 if ((dev_id
[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG
] & 0xE000) == 0x6000)
754 return 0; /* 80 wire */
758 static inline int ata_drive_40wire_relaxed(const u16
*dev_id
)
760 if ((dev_id
[ATA_ID_HW_CONFIG
] & 0x2000) == 0x2000)
761 return 0; /* 80 wire */
765 static inline int atapi_cdb_len(const u16
*dev_id
)
767 u16 tmp
= dev_id
[ATA_ID_CONFIG
] & 0x3;
775 static inline int atapi_command_packet_set(const u16
*dev_id
)
777 return (dev_id
[ATA_ID_CONFIG
] >> 8) & 0x1f;
780 static inline int atapi_id_dmadir(const u16
*dev_id
)
782 return ata_id_major_version(dev_id
) >= 7 && (dev_id
[62] & 0x8000);
786 * ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok() performs a sanity check on
787 * the claimed LBA capacity value for the device.
789 * Returns 1 if LBA capacity looks sensible, 0 otherwise.
791 * It is called only once for each device.
793 static inline int ata_id_is_lba_capacity_ok(u16
*id
)
795 unsigned long lba_sects
, chs_sects
, head
, tail
;
797 /* No non-LBA info .. so valid! */
798 if (id
[ATA_ID_CYLS
] == 0)
801 lba_sects
= ata_id_u32(id
, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
);
804 * The ATA spec tells large drives to return
805 * C/H/S = 16383/16/63 independent of their size.
806 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 15 heads instead of 16.
807 * Some drives can be jumpered to use 4092 cyls instead of 16383.
809 if ((id
[ATA_ID_CYLS
] == 16383 ||
810 (id
[ATA_ID_CYLS
] == 4092 && id
[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS
] == 16383)) &&
811 id
[ATA_ID_SECTORS
] == 63 &&
812 (id
[ATA_ID_HEADS
] == 15 || id
[ATA_ID_HEADS
] == 16) &&
813 (lba_sects
>= 16383 * 63 * id
[ATA_ID_HEADS
]))
816 chs_sects
= id
[ATA_ID_CYLS
] * id
[ATA_ID_HEADS
] * id
[ATA_ID_SECTORS
];
818 /* perform a rough sanity check on lba_sects: within 10% is OK */
819 if (lba_sects
- chs_sects
< chs_sects
/10)
822 /* some drives have the word order reversed */
823 head
= (lba_sects
>> 16) & 0xffff;
824 tail
= lba_sects
& 0xffff;
825 lba_sects
= head
| (tail
<< 16);
827 if (lba_sects
- chs_sects
< chs_sects
/10) {
828 *(__le32
*)&id
[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
] = __cpu_to_le32(lba_sects
);
829 return 1; /* LBA capacity is (now) good */
832 return 0; /* LBA capacity value may be bad */
835 static inline void ata_id_to_hd_driveid(u16
*id
)
838 /* accessed in struct hd_driveid as 8-bit values */
839 id
[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT
]);
840 id
[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_CAPABILITY
]);
841 id
[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_OLD_PIO_MODES
]);
842 id
[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_OLD_DMA_MODES
]);
843 id
[ATA_ID_MULTSECT
] = __cpu_to_le16(id
[ATA_ID_MULTSECT
]);
845 /* as 32-bit values */
846 *(u32
*)&id
[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
] = ata_id_u32(id
, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY
);
847 *(u32
*)&id
[ATA_ID_SPG
] = ata_id_u32(id
, ATA_ID_SPG
);
849 /* as 64-bit value */
850 *(u64
*)&id
[ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2
] =
851 ata_id_u64(id
, ATA_ID_LBA_CAPACITY_2
);
855 static inline int is_multi_taskfile(struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
857 return (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI
) ||
858 (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI
) ||
859 (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_READ_MULTI_EXT
) ||
860 (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_EXT
) ||
861 (tf
->command
== ATA_CMD_WRITE_MULTI_FUA_EXT
);
864 static inline int ata_ok(u8 status
)
866 return ((status
& (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRDY
| ATA_DF
| ATA_DRQ
| ATA_ERR
))
870 static inline int lba_28_ok(u64 block
, u32 n_block
)
872 /* check the ending block number */
873 return ((block
+ n_block
) < ((u64
)1 << 28)) && (n_block
<= 256);
876 static inline int lba_48_ok(u64 block
, u32 n_block
)
878 /* check the ending block number */
879 return ((block
+ n_block
- 1) < ((u64
)1 << 48)) && (n_block
<= 65536);
882 #define sata_pmp_gscr_vendor(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] & 0xffff)
883 #define sata_pmp_gscr_devid(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PROD_ID] >> 16)
884 #define sata_pmp_gscr_rev(gscr) (((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_REV] >> 8) & 0xff)
885 #define sata_pmp_gscr_ports(gscr) ((gscr)[SATA_PMP_GSCR_PORT_INFO] & 0xf)
887 #endif /* __LINUX_ATA_H__ */