4 * Xilinx TFT LCD frame buffer driver
6 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
9 * 2002-2007 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
10 * 2007 (c) Secret Lab Technologies, Ltd.
12 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any
14 * kind, whether express or implied.
18 * This driver was based on au1100fb.c by MontaVista rewritten for 2.6
19 * by Embedded Alley Solutions <source@embeddedalley.com>, which in turn
20 * was based on skeletonfb.c, Skeleton for a frame buffer device by
24 #include <linux/device.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/version.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/string.h>
32 #include <linux/init.h>
33 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
34 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
35 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
36 #include <linux/of_device.h>
37 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
40 #include <linux/xilinxfb.h>
42 #define DRIVER_NAME "xilinxfb"
43 #define DRIVER_DESCRIPTION "Xilinx TFT LCD frame buffer driver"
46 * Xilinx calls it "PLB TFT LCD Controller" though it can also be used for
47 * the VGA port on the Xilinx ML40x board. This is a hardware display controller
48 * for a 640x480 resolution TFT or VGA screen.
50 * The interface to the framebuffer is nice and simple. There are two
51 * control registers. The first tells the LCD interface where in memory
52 * the frame buffer is (only the 11 most significant bits are used, so
53 * don't start thinking about scrolling). The second allows the LCD to
54 * be turned on or off as well as rotated 180 degrees.
59 #define REG_CTRL_ENABLE 0x0001
60 #define REG_CTRL_ROTATE 0x0002
63 * The hardware only handles a single mode: 640x480 24 bit true
64 * color. Each pixel gets a word (32 bits) of memory. Within each word,
65 * the 8 most significant bits are ignored, the next 8 bits are the red
66 * level, the next 8 bits are the green level and the 8 least
67 * significant bits are the blue level. Each row of the LCD uses 1024
68 * words, but only the first 640 pixels are displayed with the other 384
69 * words being ignored. There are 480 rows.
71 #define BYTES_PER_PIXEL 4
72 #define BITS_PER_PIXEL (BYTES_PER_PIXEL * 8)
78 #define PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO 16 /* passed to fb_alloc_cmap() */
81 * Default xilinxfb configuration
83 static struct xilinxfb_platform_data xilinx_fb_default_pdata
= {
91 * Here are the default fb_fix_screeninfo and fb_var_screeninfo structures
93 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo xilinx_fb_fix
= {
95 .type
= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS
,
96 .visual
= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
,
97 .accel
= FB_ACCEL_NONE
100 static struct fb_var_screeninfo xilinx_fb_var
= {
101 .bits_per_pixel
= BITS_PER_PIXEL
,
103 .red
= { RED_SHIFT
, 8, 0 },
104 .green
= { GREEN_SHIFT
, 8, 0 },
105 .blue
= { BLUE_SHIFT
, 8, 0 },
106 .transp
= { 0, 0, 0 },
108 .activate
= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW
111 struct xilinxfb_drvdata
{
113 struct fb_info info
; /* FB driver info record */
115 u32 regs_phys
; /* phys. address of the control registers */
116 u32 __iomem
*regs
; /* virt. address of the control registers */
118 void *fb_virt
; /* virt. address of the frame buffer */
119 dma_addr_t fb_phys
; /* phys. address of the frame buffer */
120 int fb_alloced
; /* Flag, was the fb memory alloced? */
122 u32 reg_ctrl_default
;
124 u32 pseudo_palette
[PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO
];
125 /* Fake palette of 16 colors */
128 #define to_xilinxfb_drvdata(_info) \
129 container_of(_info, struct xilinxfb_drvdata, info)
132 * The LCD controller has DCR interface to its registers, but all
133 * the boards and configurations the driver has been tested with
134 * use opb2dcr bridge. So the registers are seen as memory mapped.
135 * This macro is to make it simple to add the direct DCR access
138 #define xilinx_fb_out_be32(driverdata, offset, val) \
139 out_be32(driverdata->regs + offset, val)
142 xilinx_fb_setcolreg(unsigned regno
, unsigned red
, unsigned green
, unsigned blue
,
143 unsigned transp
, struct fb_info
*fbi
)
145 u32
*palette
= fbi
->pseudo_palette
;
147 if (regno
>= PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO
)
150 if (fbi
->var
.grayscale
) {
151 /* Convert color to grayscale.
152 * grayscale = 0.30*R + 0.59*G + 0.11*B */
154 (red
* 77 + green
* 151 + blue
* 28 + 127) >> 8;
157 /* fbi->fix.visual is always FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR */
159 /* We only handle 8 bits of each color. */
163 palette
[regno
] = (red
<< RED_SHIFT
) | (green
<< GREEN_SHIFT
) |
164 (blue
<< BLUE_SHIFT
);
170 xilinx_fb_blank(int blank_mode
, struct fb_info
*fbi
)
172 struct xilinxfb_drvdata
*drvdata
= to_xilinxfb_drvdata(fbi
);
174 switch (blank_mode
) {
175 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
:
177 xilinx_fb_out_be32(drvdata
, REG_CTRL
, drvdata
->reg_ctrl_default
);
180 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL
:
181 case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND
:
182 case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND
:
183 case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN
:
185 xilinx_fb_out_be32(drvdata
, REG_CTRL
, 0);
190 return 0; /* success */
193 static struct fb_ops xilinxfb_ops
=
195 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
196 .fb_setcolreg
= xilinx_fb_setcolreg
,
197 .fb_blank
= xilinx_fb_blank
,
198 .fb_fillrect
= cfb_fillrect
,
199 .fb_copyarea
= cfb_copyarea
,
200 .fb_imageblit
= cfb_imageblit
,
203 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
204 * Bus independent setup/teardown
207 static int xilinxfb_assign(struct device
*dev
, unsigned long physaddr
,
208 struct xilinxfb_platform_data
*pdata
)
210 struct xilinxfb_drvdata
*drvdata
;
212 int fbsize
= pdata
->xvirt
* pdata
->yvirt
* BYTES_PER_PIXEL
;
214 /* Allocate the driver data region */
215 drvdata
= kzalloc(sizeof(*drvdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
217 dev_err(dev
, "Couldn't allocate device private record\n");
220 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, drvdata
);
222 /* Map the control registers in */
223 if (!request_mem_region(physaddr
, 8, DRIVER_NAME
)) {
224 dev_err(dev
, "Couldn't lock memory region at 0x%08lX\n",
229 drvdata
->regs_phys
= physaddr
;
230 drvdata
->regs
= ioremap(physaddr
, 8);
231 if (!drvdata
->regs
) {
232 dev_err(dev
, "Couldn't lock memory region at 0x%08lX\n",
238 /* Allocate the framebuffer memory */
239 if (pdata
->fb_phys
) {
240 drvdata
->fb_phys
= pdata
->fb_phys
;
241 drvdata
->fb_virt
= ioremap(pdata
->fb_phys
, fbsize
);
243 drvdata
->fb_alloced
= 1;
244 drvdata
->fb_virt
= dma_alloc_coherent(dev
, PAGE_ALIGN(fbsize
),
245 &drvdata
->fb_phys
, GFP_KERNEL
);
248 if (!drvdata
->fb_virt
) {
249 dev_err(dev
, "Could not allocate frame buffer memory\n");
254 /* Clear (turn to black) the framebuffer */
255 memset_io((void __iomem
*)drvdata
->fb_virt
, 0, fbsize
);
257 /* Tell the hardware where the frame buffer is */
258 xilinx_fb_out_be32(drvdata
, REG_FB_ADDR
, drvdata
->fb_phys
);
260 /* Turn on the display */
261 drvdata
->reg_ctrl_default
= REG_CTRL_ENABLE
;
262 if (pdata
->rotate_screen
)
263 drvdata
->reg_ctrl_default
|= REG_CTRL_ROTATE
;
264 xilinx_fb_out_be32(drvdata
, REG_CTRL
, drvdata
->reg_ctrl_default
);
266 /* Fill struct fb_info */
267 drvdata
->info
.device
= dev
;
268 drvdata
->info
.screen_base
= (void __iomem
*)drvdata
->fb_virt
;
269 drvdata
->info
.fbops
= &xilinxfb_ops
;
270 drvdata
->info
.fix
= xilinx_fb_fix
;
271 drvdata
->info
.fix
.smem_start
= drvdata
->fb_phys
;
272 drvdata
->info
.fix
.smem_len
= fbsize
;
273 drvdata
->info
.fix
.line_length
= pdata
->xvirt
* BYTES_PER_PIXEL
;
275 drvdata
->info
.pseudo_palette
= drvdata
->pseudo_palette
;
276 drvdata
->info
.flags
= FBINFO_DEFAULT
;
277 drvdata
->info
.var
= xilinx_fb_var
;
278 drvdata
->info
.var
.height
= pdata
->screen_height_mm
;
279 drvdata
->info
.var
.width
= pdata
->screen_width_mm
;
280 drvdata
->info
.var
.xres
= pdata
->xres
;
281 drvdata
->info
.var
.yres
= pdata
->yres
;
282 drvdata
->info
.var
.xres_virtual
= pdata
->xvirt
;
283 drvdata
->info
.var
.yres_virtual
= pdata
->yvirt
;
285 /* Allocate a colour map */
286 rc
= fb_alloc_cmap(&drvdata
->info
.cmap
, PALETTE_ENTRIES_NO
, 0);
288 dev_err(dev
, "Fail to allocate colormap (%d entries)\n",
293 /* Register new frame buffer */
294 rc
= register_framebuffer(&drvdata
->info
);
296 dev_err(dev
, "Could not register frame buffer\n");
300 /* Put a banner in the log (for DEBUG) */
301 dev_dbg(dev
, "regs: phys=%lx, virt=%p\n", physaddr
, drvdata
->regs
);
302 dev_dbg(dev
, "fb: phys=%p, virt=%p, size=%x\n",
303 (void*)drvdata
->fb_phys
, drvdata
->fb_virt
, fbsize
);
305 return 0; /* success */
308 fb_dealloc_cmap(&drvdata
->info
.cmap
);
311 if (drvdata
->fb_alloced
)
312 dma_free_coherent(dev
, PAGE_ALIGN(fbsize
), drvdata
->fb_virt
,
314 /* Turn off the display */
315 xilinx_fb_out_be32(drvdata
, REG_CTRL
, 0);
318 iounmap(drvdata
->regs
);
321 release_mem_region(physaddr
, 8);
325 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
330 static int xilinxfb_release(struct device
*dev
)
332 struct xilinxfb_drvdata
*drvdata
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
334 #if !defined(CONFIG_FRAMEBUFFER_CONSOLE) && defined(CONFIG_LOGO)
335 xilinx_fb_blank(VESA_POWERDOWN
, &drvdata
->info
);
338 unregister_framebuffer(&drvdata
->info
);
340 fb_dealloc_cmap(&drvdata
->info
.cmap
);
342 if (drvdata
->fb_alloced
)
343 dma_free_coherent(dev
, PAGE_ALIGN(drvdata
->info
.fix
.smem_len
),
344 drvdata
->fb_virt
, drvdata
->fb_phys
);
346 /* Turn off the display */
347 xilinx_fb_out_be32(drvdata
, REG_CTRL
, 0);
348 iounmap(drvdata
->regs
);
350 release_mem_region(drvdata
->regs_phys
, 8);
353 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
358 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
359 * Platform bus binding
363 xilinxfb_platform_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
365 struct xilinxfb_platform_data
*pdata
;
366 struct resource
*res
;
368 /* Find the registers address */
369 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IO
, 0);
371 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Couldn't get registers resource\n");
375 /* If a pdata structure is provided, then extract the parameters */
376 pdata
= &xilinx_fb_default_pdata
;
377 if (pdev
->dev
.platform_data
) {
378 pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
380 pdata
->xres
= xilinx_fb_default_pdata
.xres
;
382 pdata
->yres
= xilinx_fb_default_pdata
.yres
;
384 pdata
->xvirt
= xilinx_fb_default_pdata
.xvirt
;
386 pdata
->yvirt
= xilinx_fb_default_pdata
.yvirt
;
389 return xilinxfb_assign(&pdev
->dev
, res
->start
, pdata
);
393 xilinxfb_platform_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
395 return xilinxfb_release(&pdev
->dev
);
399 static struct platform_driver xilinxfb_platform_driver
= {
400 .probe
= xilinxfb_platform_probe
,
401 .remove
= xilinxfb_platform_remove
,
403 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
408 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
412 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
414 xilinxfb_of_probe(struct of_device
*op
, const struct of_device_id
*match
)
418 struct xilinxfb_platform_data pdata
;
421 /* Copy with the default pdata (not a ptr reference!) */
422 pdata
= xilinx_fb_default_pdata
;
424 dev_dbg(&op
->dev
, "xilinxfb_of_probe(%p, %p)\n", op
, match
);
426 rc
= of_address_to_resource(op
->node
, 0, &res
);
428 dev_err(&op
->dev
, "invalid address\n");
432 prop
= of_get_property(op
->node
, "phys-size", &size
);
433 if ((prop
) && (size
>= sizeof(u32
)*2)) {
434 pdata
.screen_width_mm
= prop
[0];
435 pdata
.screen_height_mm
= prop
[1];
438 prop
= of_get_property(op
->node
, "resolution", &size
);
439 if ((prop
) && (size
>= sizeof(u32
)*2)) {
440 pdata
.xres
= prop
[0];
441 pdata
.yres
= prop
[1];
444 prop
= of_get_property(op
->node
, "virtual-resolution", &size
);
445 if ((prop
) && (size
>= sizeof(u32
)*2)) {
446 pdata
.xvirt
= prop
[0];
447 pdata
.yvirt
= prop
[1];
450 if (of_find_property(op
->node
, "rotate-display", NULL
))
451 pdata
.rotate_screen
= 1;
453 return xilinxfb_assign(&op
->dev
, res
.start
, &pdata
);
456 static int __devexit
xilinxfb_of_remove(struct of_device
*op
)
458 return xilinxfb_release(&op
->dev
);
461 /* Match table for of_platform binding */
462 static struct of_device_id xilinxfb_of_match
[] __devinitdata
= {
463 { .compatible
= "xlnx,plb-tft-cntlr-ref-1.00.a", },
466 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, xilinxfb_of_match
);
468 static struct of_platform_driver xilinxfb_of_driver
= {
469 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
471 .match_table
= xilinxfb_of_match
,
472 .probe
= xilinxfb_of_probe
,
473 .remove
= __devexit_p(xilinxfb_of_remove
),
479 /* Registration helpers to keep the number of #ifdefs to a minimum */
480 static inline int __init
xilinxfb_of_register(void)
482 pr_debug("xilinxfb: calling of_register_platform_driver()\n");
483 return of_register_platform_driver(&xilinxfb_of_driver
);
486 static inline void __exit
xilinxfb_of_unregister(void)
488 of_unregister_platform_driver(&xilinxfb_of_driver
);
490 #else /* CONFIG_OF */
491 /* CONFIG_OF not enabled; do nothing helpers */
492 static inline int __init
xilinxfb_of_register(void) { return 0; }
493 static inline void __exit
xilinxfb_of_unregister(void) { }
494 #endif /* CONFIG_OF */
496 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
497 * Module setup and teardown
504 rc
= xilinxfb_of_register();
508 rc
= platform_driver_register(&xilinxfb_platform_driver
);
510 xilinxfb_of_unregister();
516 xilinxfb_cleanup(void)
518 platform_driver_unregister(&xilinxfb_platform_driver
);
519 xilinxfb_of_unregister();
522 module_init(xilinxfb_init
);
523 module_exit(xilinxfb_cleanup
);
525 MODULE_AUTHOR("MontaVista Software, Inc. <source@mvista.com>");
526 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESCRIPTION
);
527 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");