2 * IPVS An implementation of the IP virtual server support for the
3 * LINUX operating system. IPVS is now implemented as a module
4 * over the Netfilter framework. IPVS can be used to build a
5 * high-performance and highly available server based on a
8 * Version: $Id: ip_vs_conn.c,v 1.31 2003/04/18 09:03:16 wensong Exp $
10 * Authors: Wensong Zhang <wensong@linuxvirtualserver.org>
11 * Peter Kese <peter.kese@ijs.si>
12 * Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
14 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
17 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 * The IPVS code for kernel 2.2 was done by Wensong Zhang and Peter Kese,
20 * with changes/fixes from Julian Anastasov, Lars Marowsky-Bree, Horms
21 * and others. Many code here is taken from IP MASQ code of kernel 2.2.
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
29 #include <linux/net.h>
30 #include <linux/kernel.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/proc_fs.h> /* for proc_net_* */
34 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
35 #include <linux/jhash.h>
36 #include <linux/random.h>
38 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
39 #include <net/ip_vs.h>
43 * Connection hash table: for input and output packets lookups of IPVS
45 static struct list_head
*ip_vs_conn_tab
;
47 /* SLAB cache for IPVS connections */
48 static struct kmem_cache
*ip_vs_conn_cachep __read_mostly
;
50 /* counter for current IPVS connections */
51 static atomic_t ip_vs_conn_count
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
53 /* counter for no client port connections */
54 static atomic_t ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
56 /* random value for IPVS connection hash */
57 static unsigned int ip_vs_conn_rnd
;
60 * Fine locking granularity for big connection hash table
62 #define CT_LOCKARRAY_BITS 4
63 #define CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE (1<<CT_LOCKARRAY_BITS)
64 #define CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK (CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE-1)
66 struct ip_vs_aligned_lock
69 } __attribute__((__aligned__(SMP_CACHE_BYTES
)));
71 /* lock array for conn table */
72 static struct ip_vs_aligned_lock
73 __ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE
] __cacheline_aligned
;
75 static inline void ct_read_lock(unsigned key
)
77 read_lock(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[key
&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK
].l
);
80 static inline void ct_read_unlock(unsigned key
)
82 read_unlock(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[key
&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK
].l
);
85 static inline void ct_write_lock(unsigned key
)
87 write_lock(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[key
&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK
].l
);
90 static inline void ct_write_unlock(unsigned key
)
92 write_unlock(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[key
&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK
].l
);
95 static inline void ct_read_lock_bh(unsigned key
)
97 read_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[key
&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK
].l
);
100 static inline void ct_read_unlock_bh(unsigned key
)
102 read_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[key
&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK
].l
);
105 static inline void ct_write_lock_bh(unsigned key
)
107 write_lock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[key
&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK
].l
);
110 static inline void ct_write_unlock_bh(unsigned key
)
112 write_unlock_bh(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[key
&CT_LOCKARRAY_MASK
].l
);
117 * Returns hash value for IPVS connection entry
119 static unsigned int ip_vs_conn_hashkey(unsigned proto
, __be32 addr
, __be16 port
)
121 return jhash_3words((__force u32
)addr
, (__force u32
)port
, proto
, ip_vs_conn_rnd
)
122 & IP_VS_CONN_TAB_MASK
;
127 * Hashes ip_vs_conn in ip_vs_conn_tab by proto,addr,port.
128 * returns bool success.
130 static inline int ip_vs_conn_hash(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
)
135 /* Hash by protocol, client address and port */
136 hash
= ip_vs_conn_hashkey(cp
->protocol
, cp
->caddr
, cp
->cport
);
140 if (!(cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED
)) {
141 list_add(&cp
->c_list
, &ip_vs_conn_tab
[hash
]);
142 cp
->flags
|= IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED
;
143 atomic_inc(&cp
->refcnt
);
146 IP_VS_ERR("ip_vs_conn_hash(): request for already hashed, "
147 "called from %p\n", __builtin_return_address(0));
151 ct_write_unlock(hash
);
158 * UNhashes ip_vs_conn from ip_vs_conn_tab.
159 * returns bool success.
161 static inline int ip_vs_conn_unhash(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
)
166 /* unhash it and decrease its reference counter */
167 hash
= ip_vs_conn_hashkey(cp
->protocol
, cp
->caddr
, cp
->cport
);
171 if (cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED
) {
172 list_del(&cp
->c_list
);
173 cp
->flags
&= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_HASHED
;
174 atomic_dec(&cp
->refcnt
);
179 ct_write_unlock(hash
);
186 * Gets ip_vs_conn associated with supplied parameters in the ip_vs_conn_tab.
187 * Called for pkts coming from OUTside-to-INside.
188 * s_addr, s_port: pkt source address (foreign host)
189 * d_addr, d_port: pkt dest address (load balancer)
191 static inline struct ip_vs_conn
*__ip_vs_conn_in_get
192 (int protocol
, __be32 s_addr
, __be16 s_port
, __be32 d_addr
, __be16 d_port
)
195 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
;
197 hash
= ip_vs_conn_hashkey(protocol
, s_addr
, s_port
);
201 list_for_each_entry(cp
, &ip_vs_conn_tab
[hash
], c_list
) {
202 if (s_addr
==cp
->caddr
&& s_port
==cp
->cport
&&
203 d_port
==cp
->vport
&& d_addr
==cp
->vaddr
&&
204 ((!s_port
) ^ (!(cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT
))) &&
205 protocol
==cp
->protocol
) {
207 atomic_inc(&cp
->refcnt
);
208 ct_read_unlock(hash
);
213 ct_read_unlock(hash
);
218 struct ip_vs_conn
*ip_vs_conn_in_get
219 (int protocol
, __be32 s_addr
, __be16 s_port
, __be32 d_addr
, __be16 d_port
)
221 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
;
223 cp
= __ip_vs_conn_in_get(protocol
, s_addr
, s_port
, d_addr
, d_port
);
224 if (!cp
&& atomic_read(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt
))
225 cp
= __ip_vs_conn_in_get(protocol
, s_addr
, 0, d_addr
, d_port
);
227 IP_VS_DBG(9, "lookup/in %s %u.%u.%u.%u:%d->%u.%u.%u.%u:%d %s\n",
228 ip_vs_proto_name(protocol
),
229 NIPQUAD(s_addr
), ntohs(s_port
),
230 NIPQUAD(d_addr
), ntohs(d_port
),
236 /* Get reference to connection template */
237 struct ip_vs_conn
*ip_vs_ct_in_get
238 (int protocol
, __be32 s_addr
, __be16 s_port
, __be32 d_addr
, __be16 d_port
)
241 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
;
243 hash
= ip_vs_conn_hashkey(protocol
, s_addr
, s_port
);
247 list_for_each_entry(cp
, &ip_vs_conn_tab
[hash
], c_list
) {
248 if (s_addr
==cp
->caddr
&& s_port
==cp
->cport
&&
249 d_port
==cp
->vport
&& d_addr
==cp
->vaddr
&&
250 cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE
&&
251 protocol
==cp
->protocol
) {
253 atomic_inc(&cp
->refcnt
);
260 ct_read_unlock(hash
);
262 IP_VS_DBG(9, "template lookup/in %s %u.%u.%u.%u:%d->%u.%u.%u.%u:%d %s\n",
263 ip_vs_proto_name(protocol
),
264 NIPQUAD(s_addr
), ntohs(s_port
),
265 NIPQUAD(d_addr
), ntohs(d_port
),
272 * Gets ip_vs_conn associated with supplied parameters in the ip_vs_conn_tab.
273 * Called for pkts coming from inside-to-OUTside.
274 * s_addr, s_port: pkt source address (inside host)
275 * d_addr, d_port: pkt dest address (foreign host)
277 struct ip_vs_conn
*ip_vs_conn_out_get
278 (int protocol
, __be32 s_addr
, __be16 s_port
, __be32 d_addr
, __be16 d_port
)
281 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
, *ret
=NULL
;
284 * Check for "full" addressed entries
286 hash
= ip_vs_conn_hashkey(protocol
, d_addr
, d_port
);
290 list_for_each_entry(cp
, &ip_vs_conn_tab
[hash
], c_list
) {
291 if (d_addr
== cp
->caddr
&& d_port
== cp
->cport
&&
292 s_port
== cp
->dport
&& s_addr
== cp
->daddr
&&
293 protocol
== cp
->protocol
) {
295 atomic_inc(&cp
->refcnt
);
301 ct_read_unlock(hash
);
303 IP_VS_DBG(9, "lookup/out %s %u.%u.%u.%u:%d->%u.%u.%u.%u:%d %s\n",
304 ip_vs_proto_name(protocol
),
305 NIPQUAD(s_addr
), ntohs(s_port
),
306 NIPQUAD(d_addr
), ntohs(d_port
),
307 ret
?"hit":"not hit");
314 * Put back the conn and restart its timer with its timeout
316 void ip_vs_conn_put(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
)
318 /* reset it expire in its timeout */
319 mod_timer(&cp
->timer
, jiffies
+cp
->timeout
);
321 __ip_vs_conn_put(cp
);
326 * Fill a no_client_port connection with a client port number
328 void ip_vs_conn_fill_cport(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
, __be16 cport
)
330 if (ip_vs_conn_unhash(cp
)) {
331 spin_lock(&cp
->lock
);
332 if (cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT
) {
333 atomic_dec(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt
);
334 cp
->flags
&= ~IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT
;
337 spin_unlock(&cp
->lock
);
339 /* hash on new dport */
346 * Bind a connection entry with the corresponding packet_xmit.
347 * Called by ip_vs_conn_new.
349 static inline void ip_vs_bind_xmit(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
)
351 switch (IP_VS_FWD_METHOD(cp
)) {
352 case IP_VS_CONN_F_MASQ
:
353 cp
->packet_xmit
= ip_vs_nat_xmit
;
356 case IP_VS_CONN_F_TUNNEL
:
357 cp
->packet_xmit
= ip_vs_tunnel_xmit
;
360 case IP_VS_CONN_F_DROUTE
:
361 cp
->packet_xmit
= ip_vs_dr_xmit
;
364 case IP_VS_CONN_F_LOCALNODE
:
365 cp
->packet_xmit
= ip_vs_null_xmit
;
368 case IP_VS_CONN_F_BYPASS
:
369 cp
->packet_xmit
= ip_vs_bypass_xmit
;
375 static inline int ip_vs_dest_totalconns(struct ip_vs_dest
*dest
)
377 return atomic_read(&dest
->activeconns
)
378 + atomic_read(&dest
->inactconns
);
382 * Bind a connection entry with a virtual service destination
383 * Called just after a new connection entry is created.
386 ip_vs_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
, struct ip_vs_dest
*dest
)
388 /* if dest is NULL, then return directly */
392 /* Increase the refcnt counter of the dest */
393 atomic_inc(&dest
->refcnt
);
395 /* Bind with the destination and its corresponding transmitter */
396 cp
->flags
|= atomic_read(&dest
->conn_flags
);
399 IP_VS_DBG(7, "Bind-dest %s c:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d v:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d "
400 "d:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d fwd:%c s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d "
402 ip_vs_proto_name(cp
->protocol
),
403 NIPQUAD(cp
->caddr
), ntohs(cp
->cport
),
404 NIPQUAD(cp
->vaddr
), ntohs(cp
->vport
),
405 NIPQUAD(cp
->daddr
), ntohs(cp
->dport
),
406 ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp
), cp
->state
,
407 cp
->flags
, atomic_read(&cp
->refcnt
),
408 atomic_read(&dest
->refcnt
));
410 /* Update the connection counters */
411 if (!(cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE
)) {
412 /* It is a normal connection, so increase the inactive
413 connection counter because it is in TCP SYNRECV
414 state (inactive) or other protocol inacive state */
415 atomic_inc(&dest
->inactconns
);
417 /* It is a persistent connection/template, so increase
418 the peristent connection counter */
419 atomic_inc(&dest
->persistconns
);
422 if (dest
->u_threshold
!= 0 &&
423 ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest
) >= dest
->u_threshold
)
424 dest
->flags
|= IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD
;
429 * Check if there is a destination for the connection, if so
430 * bind the connection to the destination.
432 struct ip_vs_dest
*ip_vs_try_bind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
)
434 struct ip_vs_dest
*dest
;
436 if ((cp
) && (!cp
->dest
)) {
437 dest
= ip_vs_find_dest(cp
->daddr
, cp
->dport
,
438 cp
->vaddr
, cp
->vport
, cp
->protocol
);
439 ip_vs_bind_dest(cp
, dest
);
447 * Unbind a connection entry with its VS destination
448 * Called by the ip_vs_conn_expire function.
450 static inline void ip_vs_unbind_dest(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
)
452 struct ip_vs_dest
*dest
= cp
->dest
;
457 IP_VS_DBG(7, "Unbind-dest %s c:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d v:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d "
458 "d:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d fwd:%c s:%u conn->flags:%X conn->refcnt:%d "
460 ip_vs_proto_name(cp
->protocol
),
461 NIPQUAD(cp
->caddr
), ntohs(cp
->cport
),
462 NIPQUAD(cp
->vaddr
), ntohs(cp
->vport
),
463 NIPQUAD(cp
->daddr
), ntohs(cp
->dport
),
464 ip_vs_fwd_tag(cp
), cp
->state
,
465 cp
->flags
, atomic_read(&cp
->refcnt
),
466 atomic_read(&dest
->refcnt
));
468 /* Update the connection counters */
469 if (!(cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE
)) {
470 /* It is a normal connection, so decrease the inactconns
471 or activeconns counter */
472 if (cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_INACTIVE
) {
473 atomic_dec(&dest
->inactconns
);
475 atomic_dec(&dest
->activeconns
);
478 /* It is a persistent connection/template, so decrease
479 the peristent connection counter */
480 atomic_dec(&dest
->persistconns
);
483 if (dest
->l_threshold
!= 0) {
484 if (ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest
) < dest
->l_threshold
)
485 dest
->flags
&= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD
;
486 } else if (dest
->u_threshold
!= 0) {
487 if (ip_vs_dest_totalconns(dest
) * 4 < dest
->u_threshold
* 3)
488 dest
->flags
&= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD
;
490 if (dest
->flags
& IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD
)
491 dest
->flags
&= ~IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD
;
495 * Simply decrease the refcnt of the dest, because the
496 * dest will be either in service's destination list
499 atomic_dec(&dest
->refcnt
);
504 * Checking if the destination of a connection template is available.
505 * If available, return 1, otherwise invalidate this connection
506 * template and return 0.
508 int ip_vs_check_template(struct ip_vs_conn
*ct
)
510 struct ip_vs_dest
*dest
= ct
->dest
;
513 * Checking the dest server status.
515 if ((dest
== NULL
) ||
516 !(dest
->flags
& IP_VS_DEST_F_AVAILABLE
) ||
517 (sysctl_ip_vs_expire_quiescent_template
&&
518 (atomic_read(&dest
->weight
) == 0))) {
519 IP_VS_DBG(9, "check_template: dest not available for "
520 "protocol %s s:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d v:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d "
521 "-> d:%u.%u.%u.%u:%d\n",
522 ip_vs_proto_name(ct
->protocol
),
523 NIPQUAD(ct
->caddr
), ntohs(ct
->cport
),
524 NIPQUAD(ct
->vaddr
), ntohs(ct
->vport
),
525 NIPQUAD(ct
->daddr
), ntohs(ct
->dport
));
528 * Invalidate the connection template
530 if (ct
->vport
!= htons(0xffff)) {
531 if (ip_vs_conn_unhash(ct
)) {
532 ct
->dport
= htons(0xffff);
533 ct
->vport
= htons(0xffff);
540 * Simply decrease the refcnt of the template,
541 * don't restart its timer.
543 atomic_dec(&ct
->refcnt
);
549 static void ip_vs_conn_expire(unsigned long data
)
551 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
= (struct ip_vs_conn
*)data
;
558 atomic_inc(&cp
->refcnt
);
561 * do I control anybody?
563 if (atomic_read(&cp
->n_control
))
567 * unhash it if it is hashed in the conn table
569 if (!ip_vs_conn_unhash(cp
))
573 * refcnt==1 implies I'm the only one referrer
575 if (likely(atomic_read(&cp
->refcnt
) == 1)) {
576 /* delete the timer if it is activated by other users */
577 if (timer_pending(&cp
->timer
))
578 del_timer(&cp
->timer
);
580 /* does anybody control me? */
582 ip_vs_control_del(cp
);
584 if (unlikely(cp
->app
!= NULL
))
585 ip_vs_unbind_app(cp
);
586 ip_vs_unbind_dest(cp
);
587 if (cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT
)
588 atomic_dec(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt
);
589 atomic_dec(&ip_vs_conn_count
);
591 kmem_cache_free(ip_vs_conn_cachep
, cp
);
595 /* hash it back to the table */
599 IP_VS_DBG(7, "delayed: conn->refcnt-1=%d conn->n_control=%d\n",
600 atomic_read(&cp
->refcnt
)-1,
601 atomic_read(&cp
->n_control
));
607 void ip_vs_conn_expire_now(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
)
609 if (del_timer(&cp
->timer
))
610 mod_timer(&cp
->timer
, jiffies
);
615 * Create a new connection entry and hash it into the ip_vs_conn_tab
618 ip_vs_conn_new(int proto
, __be32 caddr
, __be16 cport
, __be32 vaddr
, __be16 vport
,
619 __be32 daddr
, __be16 dport
, unsigned flags
,
620 struct ip_vs_dest
*dest
)
622 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
;
623 struct ip_vs_protocol
*pp
= ip_vs_proto_get(proto
);
625 cp
= kmem_cache_zalloc(ip_vs_conn_cachep
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
627 IP_VS_ERR_RL("ip_vs_conn_new: no memory available.\n");
631 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cp
->c_list
);
632 init_timer(&cp
->timer
);
633 cp
->timer
.data
= (unsigned long)cp
;
634 cp
->timer
.function
= ip_vs_conn_expire
;
635 cp
->protocol
= proto
;
643 spin_lock_init(&cp
->lock
);
646 * Set the entry is referenced by the current thread before hashing
647 * it in the table, so that other thread run ip_vs_random_dropentry
648 * but cannot drop this entry.
650 atomic_set(&cp
->refcnt
, 1);
652 atomic_set(&cp
->n_control
, 0);
653 atomic_set(&cp
->in_pkts
, 0);
655 atomic_inc(&ip_vs_conn_count
);
656 if (flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_NO_CPORT
)
657 atomic_inc(&ip_vs_conn_no_cport_cnt
);
659 /* Bind the connection with a destination server */
660 ip_vs_bind_dest(cp
, dest
);
662 /* Set its state and timeout */
666 /* Bind its packet transmitter */
669 if (unlikely(pp
&& atomic_read(&pp
->appcnt
)))
670 ip_vs_bind_app(cp
, pp
);
672 /* Hash it in the ip_vs_conn_tab finally */
680 * /proc/net/ip_vs_conn entries
682 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
684 static void *ip_vs_conn_array(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t pos
)
687 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
;
689 for(idx
= 0; idx
< IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE
; idx
++) {
690 ct_read_lock_bh(idx
);
691 list_for_each_entry(cp
, &ip_vs_conn_tab
[idx
], c_list
) {
693 seq
->private = &ip_vs_conn_tab
[idx
];
697 ct_read_unlock_bh(idx
);
703 static void *ip_vs_conn_seq_start(struct seq_file
*seq
, loff_t
*pos
)
706 return *pos
? ip_vs_conn_array(seq
, *pos
- 1) :SEQ_START_TOKEN
;
709 static void *ip_vs_conn_seq_next(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
711 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
= v
;
712 struct list_head
*e
, *l
= seq
->private;
716 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
)
717 return ip_vs_conn_array(seq
, 0);
719 /* more on same hash chain? */
720 if ((e
= cp
->c_list
.next
) != l
)
721 return list_entry(e
, struct ip_vs_conn
, c_list
);
723 idx
= l
- ip_vs_conn_tab
;
724 ct_read_unlock_bh(idx
);
726 while (++idx
< IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE
) {
727 ct_read_lock_bh(idx
);
728 list_for_each_entry(cp
, &ip_vs_conn_tab
[idx
], c_list
) {
729 seq
->private = &ip_vs_conn_tab
[idx
];
732 ct_read_unlock_bh(idx
);
738 static void ip_vs_conn_seq_stop(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
740 struct list_head
*l
= seq
->private;
743 ct_read_unlock_bh(l
- ip_vs_conn_tab
);
746 static int ip_vs_conn_seq_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *v
)
749 if (v
== SEQ_START_TOKEN
)
751 "Pro FromIP FPrt ToIP TPrt DestIP DPrt State Expires\n");
753 const struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
= v
;
756 "%-3s %08X %04X %08X %04X %08X %04X %-11s %7lu\n",
757 ip_vs_proto_name(cp
->protocol
),
758 ntohl(cp
->caddr
), ntohs(cp
->cport
),
759 ntohl(cp
->vaddr
), ntohs(cp
->vport
),
760 ntohl(cp
->daddr
), ntohs(cp
->dport
),
761 ip_vs_state_name(cp
->protocol
, cp
->state
),
762 (cp
->timer
.expires
-jiffies
)/HZ
);
767 static const struct seq_operations ip_vs_conn_seq_ops
= {
768 .start
= ip_vs_conn_seq_start
,
769 .next
= ip_vs_conn_seq_next
,
770 .stop
= ip_vs_conn_seq_stop
,
771 .show
= ip_vs_conn_seq_show
,
774 static int ip_vs_conn_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
776 return seq_open(file
, &ip_vs_conn_seq_ops
);
779 static const struct file_operations ip_vs_conn_fops
= {
780 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
781 .open
= ip_vs_conn_open
,
784 .release
= seq_release
,
790 * Randomly drop connection entries before running out of memory
792 static inline int todrop_entry(struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
)
795 * The drop rate array needs tuning for real environments.
796 * Called from timer bh only => no locking
798 static const char todrop_rate
[9] = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8};
799 static char todrop_counter
[9] = {0};
802 /* if the conn entry hasn't lasted for 60 seconds, don't drop it.
803 This will leave enough time for normal connection to get
805 if (time_before(cp
->timeout
+ jiffies
, cp
->timer
.expires
+ 60*HZ
))
808 /* Don't drop the entry if its number of incoming packets is not
810 i
= atomic_read(&cp
->in_pkts
);
811 if (i
> 8 || i
< 0) return 0;
813 if (!todrop_rate
[i
]) return 0;
814 if (--todrop_counter
[i
] > 0) return 0;
816 todrop_counter
[i
] = todrop_rate
[i
];
820 /* Called from keventd and must protect itself from softirqs */
821 void ip_vs_random_dropentry(void)
824 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
;
827 * Randomly scan 1/32 of the whole table every second
829 for (idx
= 0; idx
< (IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE
>>5); idx
++) {
830 unsigned hash
= net_random() & IP_VS_CONN_TAB_MASK
;
833 * Lock is actually needed in this loop.
835 ct_write_lock_bh(hash
);
837 list_for_each_entry(cp
, &ip_vs_conn_tab
[hash
], c_list
) {
838 if (cp
->flags
& IP_VS_CONN_F_TEMPLATE
)
839 /* connection template */
842 if (cp
->protocol
== IPPROTO_TCP
) {
844 case IP_VS_TCP_S_SYN_RECV
:
845 case IP_VS_TCP_S_SYNACK
:
848 case IP_VS_TCP_S_ESTABLISHED
:
849 if (todrop_entry(cp
))
857 if (!todrop_entry(cp
))
861 IP_VS_DBG(4, "del connection\n");
862 ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp
);
864 IP_VS_DBG(4, "del conn template\n");
865 ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp
->control
);
868 ct_write_unlock_bh(hash
);
874 * Flush all the connection entries in the ip_vs_conn_tab
876 static void ip_vs_conn_flush(void)
879 struct ip_vs_conn
*cp
;
882 for (idx
=0; idx
<IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE
; idx
++) {
884 * Lock is actually needed in this loop.
886 ct_write_lock_bh(idx
);
888 list_for_each_entry(cp
, &ip_vs_conn_tab
[idx
], c_list
) {
890 IP_VS_DBG(4, "del connection\n");
891 ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp
);
893 IP_VS_DBG(4, "del conn template\n");
894 ip_vs_conn_expire_now(cp
->control
);
897 ct_write_unlock_bh(idx
);
900 /* the counter may be not NULL, because maybe some conn entries
901 are run by slow timer handler or unhashed but still referred */
902 if (atomic_read(&ip_vs_conn_count
) != 0) {
909 int ip_vs_conn_init(void)
914 * Allocate the connection hash table and initialize its list heads
916 ip_vs_conn_tab
= vmalloc(IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE
*sizeof(struct list_head
));
920 /* Allocate ip_vs_conn slab cache */
921 ip_vs_conn_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("ip_vs_conn",
922 sizeof(struct ip_vs_conn
), 0,
923 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
, NULL
);
924 if (!ip_vs_conn_cachep
) {
925 vfree(ip_vs_conn_tab
);
929 IP_VS_INFO("Connection hash table configured "
930 "(size=%d, memory=%ldKbytes)\n",
932 (long)(IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE
*sizeof(struct list_head
))/1024);
933 IP_VS_DBG(0, "Each connection entry needs %Zd bytes at least\n",
934 sizeof(struct ip_vs_conn
));
936 for (idx
= 0; idx
< IP_VS_CONN_TAB_SIZE
; idx
++) {
937 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ip_vs_conn_tab
[idx
]);
940 for (idx
= 0; idx
< CT_LOCKARRAY_SIZE
; idx
++) {
941 rwlock_init(&__ip_vs_conntbl_lock_array
[idx
].l
);
944 proc_net_fops_create(&init_net
, "ip_vs_conn", 0, &ip_vs_conn_fops
);
946 /* calculate the random value for connection hash */
947 get_random_bytes(&ip_vs_conn_rnd
, sizeof(ip_vs_conn_rnd
));
953 void ip_vs_conn_cleanup(void)
955 /* flush all the connection entries first */
958 /* Release the empty cache */
959 kmem_cache_destroy(ip_vs_conn_cachep
);
960 proc_net_remove(&init_net
, "ip_vs_conn");
961 vfree(ip_vs_conn_tab
);