DMA-API.txt: fix description of pci_map_sg/dma_map_sg scatterlists handling
[linux-2.6/zen-sources.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_ipv4.c
blob5c8fa7f1e327821dbcb378244e8674183025906c
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
8 * IPv4 specific functions
11 * code split from:
12 * linux/ipv4/tcp.c
13 * linux/ipv4/tcp_input.c
14 * linux/ipv4/tcp_output.c
16 * See tcp.c for author information
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
25 * Changes:
26 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
27 * This code is dedicated to John Dyson.
28 * David S. Miller : Change semantics of established hash,
29 * half is devoted to TIME_WAIT sockets
30 * and the rest go in the other half.
31 * Andi Kleen : Add support for syncookies and fixed
32 * some bugs: ip options weren't passed to
33 * the TCP layer, missed a check for an
34 * ACK bit.
35 * Andi Kleen : Implemented fast path mtu discovery.
36 * Fixed many serious bugs in the
37 * request_sock handling and moved
38 * most of it into the af independent code.
39 * Added tail drop and some other bugfixes.
40 * Added new listen semantics.
41 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
42 * Juan Jose Ciarlante: ip_dynaddr bits
43 * Andi Kleen: various fixes.
44 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year
45 * coma.
46 * Andi Kleen : Fix new listen.
47 * Andi Kleen : Fix accept error reporting.
48 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
49 * Alexey Kuznetsov allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
50 * a single port at the same time.
54 #include <linux/types.h>
55 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
56 #include <linux/module.h>
57 #include <linux/random.h>
58 #include <linux/cache.h>
59 #include <linux/jhash.h>
60 #include <linux/init.h>
61 #include <linux/times.h>
63 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
64 #include <net/icmp.h>
65 #include <net/inet_hashtables.h>
66 #include <net/tcp.h>
67 #include <net/transp_v6.h>
68 #include <net/ipv6.h>
69 #include <net/inet_common.h>
70 #include <net/timewait_sock.h>
71 #include <net/xfrm.h>
72 #include <net/netdma.h>
74 #include <linux/inet.h>
75 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
76 #include <linux/stddef.h>
77 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
78 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
80 #include <linux/crypto.h>
81 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
83 int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse __read_mostly;
84 int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly;
87 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
88 static struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk,
89 __be32 addr);
90 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
91 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, struct tcphdr *th);
92 #else
93 static inline
94 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
96 return NULL;
98 #endif
100 struct inet_hashinfo __cacheline_aligned tcp_hashinfo = {
101 .lhash_lock = __RW_LOCK_UNLOCKED(tcp_hashinfo.lhash_lock),
102 .lhash_users = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
103 .lhash_wait = __WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tcp_hashinfo.lhash_wait),
106 static inline __u32 tcp_v4_init_sequence(struct sk_buff *skb)
108 return secure_tcp_sequence_number(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
109 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
110 tcp_hdr(skb)->dest,
111 tcp_hdr(skb)->source);
114 int tcp_twsk_unique(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sktw, void *twp)
116 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sktw);
117 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
119 /* With PAWS, it is safe from the viewpoint
120 of data integrity. Even without PAWS it is safe provided sequence
121 spaces do not overlap i.e. at data rates <= 80Mbit/sec.
123 Actually, the idea is close to VJ's one, only timestamp cache is
124 held not per host, but per port pair and TW bucket is used as state
125 holder.
127 If TW bucket has been already destroyed we fall back to VJ's scheme
128 and use initial timestamp retrieved from peer table.
130 if (tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp &&
131 (twp == NULL || (sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse &&
132 get_seconds() - tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp > 1))) {
133 tp->write_seq = tcptw->tw_snd_nxt + 65535 + 2;
134 if (tp->write_seq == 0)
135 tp->write_seq = 1;
136 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
137 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
138 sock_hold(sktw);
139 return 1;
142 return 0;
145 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_twsk_unique);
147 /* This will initiate an outgoing connection. */
148 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
150 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
151 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
152 struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
153 struct rtable *rt;
154 __be32 daddr, nexthop;
155 int tmp;
156 int err;
158 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
159 return -EINVAL;
161 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET)
162 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
164 nexthop = daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
165 if (inet->opt && inet->opt->srr) {
166 if (!daddr)
167 return -EINVAL;
168 nexthop = inet->opt->faddr;
171 tmp = ip_route_connect(&rt, nexthop, inet->saddr,
172 RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if,
173 IPPROTO_TCP,
174 inet->sport, usin->sin_port, sk, 1);
175 if (tmp < 0) {
176 if (tmp == -ENETUNREACH)
177 IP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
178 return tmp;
181 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_MULTICAST | RTCF_BROADCAST)) {
182 ip_rt_put(rt);
183 return -ENETUNREACH;
186 if (!inet->opt || !inet->opt->srr)
187 daddr = rt->rt_dst;
189 if (!inet->saddr)
190 inet->saddr = rt->rt_src;
191 inet->rcv_saddr = inet->saddr;
193 if (tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && inet->daddr != daddr) {
194 /* Reset inherited state */
195 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = 0;
196 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = 0;
197 tp->write_seq = 0;
200 if (tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
201 !tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp && rt->rt_dst == daddr) {
202 struct inet_peer *peer = rt_get_peer(rt);
204 * VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen from
205 * the destination in peer table, when entering state
206 * TIME-WAIT * and initialize rx_opt.ts_recent from it,
207 * when trying new connection.
209 if (peer != NULL &&
210 peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL >= get_seconds()) {
211 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = peer->tcp_ts_stamp;
212 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = peer->tcp_ts;
216 inet->dport = usin->sin_port;
217 inet->daddr = daddr;
219 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
220 if (inet->opt)
221 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = inet->opt->optlen;
223 tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = 536;
225 /* Socket identity is still unknown (sport may be zero).
226 * However we set state to SYN-SENT and not releasing socket
227 * lock select source port, enter ourselves into the hash tables and
228 * complete initialization after this.
230 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_SYN_SENT);
231 err = inet_hash_connect(&tcp_death_row, sk);
232 if (err)
233 goto failure;
235 err = ip_route_newports(&rt, IPPROTO_TCP,
236 inet->sport, inet->dport, sk);
237 if (err)
238 goto failure;
240 /* OK, now commit destination to socket. */
241 sk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
242 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->u.dst);
244 if (!tp->write_seq)
245 tp->write_seq = secure_tcp_sequence_number(inet->saddr,
246 inet->daddr,
247 inet->sport,
248 usin->sin_port);
250 inet->id = tp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
252 err = tcp_connect(sk);
253 rt = NULL;
254 if (err)
255 goto failure;
257 return 0;
259 failure:
261 * This unhashes the socket and releases the local port,
262 * if necessary.
264 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
265 ip_rt_put(rt);
266 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
267 inet->dport = 0;
268 return err;
272 * This routine does path mtu discovery as defined in RFC1191.
274 static void do_pmtu_discovery(struct sock *sk, struct iphdr *iph, u32 mtu)
276 struct dst_entry *dst;
277 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
279 /* We are not interested in TCP_LISTEN and open_requests (SYN-ACKs
280 * send out by Linux are always <576bytes so they should go through
281 * unfragmented).
283 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
284 return;
286 /* We don't check in the destentry if pmtu discovery is forbidden
287 * on this route. We just assume that no packet_to_big packets
288 * are send back when pmtu discovery is not active.
289 * There is a small race when the user changes this flag in the
290 * route, but I think that's acceptable.
292 if ((dst = __sk_dst_check(sk, 0)) == NULL)
293 return;
295 dst->ops->update_pmtu(dst, mtu);
297 /* Something is about to be wrong... Remember soft error
298 * for the case, if this connection will not able to recover.
300 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && ip_dont_fragment(sk, dst))
301 sk->sk_err_soft = EMSGSIZE;
303 mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
305 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT &&
306 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie > mtu) {
307 tcp_sync_mss(sk, mtu);
309 /* Resend the TCP packet because it's
310 * clear that the old packet has been
311 * dropped. This is the new "fast" path mtu
312 * discovery.
314 tcp_simple_retransmit(sk);
315 } /* else let the usual retransmit timer handle it */
319 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
320 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
321 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
322 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code. After adjustment
323 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the tcp header. We need
324 * to find the appropriate port.
326 * The locking strategy used here is very "optimistic". When
327 * someone else accesses the socket the ICMP is just dropped
328 * and for some paths there is no check at all.
329 * A more general error queue to queue errors for later handling
330 * is probably better.
334 void tcp_v4_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
336 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
337 struct tcphdr *th = (struct tcphdr *)(skb->data + (iph->ihl << 2));
338 struct tcp_sock *tp;
339 struct inet_sock *inet;
340 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
341 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
342 struct sock *sk;
343 __u32 seq;
344 int err;
345 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
347 if (skb->len < (iph->ihl << 2) + 8) {
348 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
349 return;
352 sk = inet_lookup(net, &tcp_hashinfo, iph->daddr, th->dest,
353 iph->saddr, th->source, inet_iif(skb));
354 if (!sk) {
355 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
356 return;
358 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
359 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
360 return;
363 bh_lock_sock(sk);
364 /* If too many ICMPs get dropped on busy
365 * servers this needs to be solved differently.
367 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
368 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_LOCKDROPPEDICMPS);
370 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
371 goto out;
373 tp = tcp_sk(sk);
374 seq = ntohl(th->seq);
375 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN &&
376 !between(seq, tp->snd_una, tp->snd_nxt)) {
377 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
378 goto out;
381 switch (type) {
382 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
383 /* Just silently ignore these. */
384 goto out;
385 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
386 err = EPROTO;
387 break;
388 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
389 if (code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
390 goto out;
392 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* PMTU discovery (RFC1191) */
393 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
394 do_pmtu_discovery(sk, iph, info);
395 goto out;
398 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
399 break;
400 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
401 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
402 break;
403 default:
404 goto out;
407 switch (sk->sk_state) {
408 struct request_sock *req, **prev;
409 case TCP_LISTEN:
410 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
411 goto out;
413 req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, th->dest,
414 iph->daddr, iph->saddr);
415 if (!req)
416 goto out;
418 /* ICMPs are not backlogged, hence we cannot get
419 an established socket here.
421 WARN_ON(req->sk);
423 if (seq != tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn) {
424 NET_INC_STATS_BH(net, LINUX_MIB_OUTOFWINDOWICMPS);
425 goto out;
429 * Still in SYN_RECV, just remove it silently.
430 * There is no good way to pass the error to the newly
431 * created socket, and POSIX does not want network
432 * errors returned from accept().
434 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(sk, req, prev);
435 goto out;
437 case TCP_SYN_SENT:
438 case TCP_SYN_RECV: /* Cannot happen.
439 It can f.e. if SYNs crossed.
441 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
442 sk->sk_err = err;
444 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
446 tcp_done(sk);
447 } else {
448 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
450 goto out;
453 /* If we've already connected we will keep trying
454 * until we time out, or the user gives up.
456 * rfc1122 4.2.3.9 allows to consider as hard errors
457 * only PROTO_UNREACH and PORT_UNREACH (well, FRAG_FAILED too,
458 * but it is obsoleted by pmtu discovery).
460 * Note, that in modern internet, where routing is unreliable
461 * and in each dark corner broken firewalls sit, sending random
462 * errors ordered by their masters even this two messages finally lose
463 * their original sense (even Linux sends invalid PORT_UNREACHs)
465 * Now we are in compliance with RFCs.
466 * --ANK (980905)
469 inet = inet_sk(sk);
470 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && inet->recverr) {
471 sk->sk_err = err;
472 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
473 } else { /* Only an error on timeout */
474 sk->sk_err_soft = err;
477 out:
478 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
479 sock_put(sk);
482 /* This routine computes an IPv4 TCP checksum. */
483 void tcp_v4_send_check(struct sock *sk, int len, struct sk_buff *skb)
485 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
486 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
488 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
489 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(len, inet->saddr,
490 inet->daddr, 0);
491 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
492 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
493 } else {
494 th->check = tcp_v4_check(len, inet->saddr, inet->daddr,
495 csum_partial((char *)th,
496 th->doff << 2,
497 skb->csum));
501 int tcp_v4_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
503 const struct iphdr *iph;
504 struct tcphdr *th;
506 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
507 return -EINVAL;
509 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
510 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
512 th->check = 0;
513 th->check = ~tcp_v4_check(skb->len, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
514 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
515 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check);
516 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
517 return 0;
521 * This routine will send an RST to the other tcp.
523 * Someone asks: why I NEVER use socket parameters (TOS, TTL etc.)
524 * for reset.
525 * Answer: if a packet caused RST, it is not for a socket
526 * existing in our system, if it is matched to a socket,
527 * it is just duplicate segment or bug in other side's TCP.
528 * So that we build reply only basing on parameters
529 * arrived with segment.
530 * Exception: precedence violation. We do not implement it in any case.
533 static void tcp_v4_send_reset(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
535 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
536 struct {
537 struct tcphdr th;
538 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
539 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)];
540 #endif
541 } rep;
542 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
543 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
544 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
545 #endif
546 struct net *net;
548 /* Never send a reset in response to a reset. */
549 if (th->rst)
550 return;
552 if (skb->rtable->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL)
553 return;
555 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
556 memset(&rep, 0, sizeof(rep));
557 rep.th.dest = th->source;
558 rep.th.source = th->dest;
559 rep.th.doff = sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4;
560 rep.th.rst = 1;
562 if (th->ack) {
563 rep.th.seq = th->ack_seq;
564 } else {
565 rep.th.ack = 1;
566 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ntohl(th->seq) + th->syn + th->fin +
567 skb->len - (th->doff << 2));
570 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
571 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
572 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
574 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
575 key = sk ? tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr) : NULL;
576 if (key) {
577 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
578 (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
579 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
580 TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
581 /* Update length and the length the header thinks exists */
582 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
583 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
585 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[1],
586 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
587 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
589 #endif
590 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
591 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
592 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
593 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
594 arg.flags = (sk && inet_sk(sk)->transparent) ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0;
596 net = dev_net(skb->dst->dev);
597 ip_send_reply(net->ipv4.tcp_sock, skb,
598 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
600 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
601 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTRSTS);
604 /* The code following below sending ACKs in SYN-RECV and TIME-WAIT states
605 outside socket context is ugly, certainly. What can I do?
608 static void tcp_v4_send_ack(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 seq, u32 ack,
609 u32 win, u32 ts, int oif,
610 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
611 int reply_flags)
613 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
614 struct {
615 struct tcphdr th;
616 __be32 opt[(TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED >> 2)
617 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
618 + (TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED >> 2)
619 #endif
621 } rep;
622 struct ip_reply_arg arg;
623 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dst->dev);
625 memset(&rep.th, 0, sizeof(struct tcphdr));
626 memset(&arg, 0, sizeof(arg));
628 arg.iov[0].iov_base = (unsigned char *)&rep;
629 arg.iov[0].iov_len = sizeof(rep.th);
630 if (ts) {
631 rep.opt[0] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) | (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
632 (TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8) |
633 TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP);
634 rep.opt[1] = htonl(tcp_time_stamp);
635 rep.opt[2] = htonl(ts);
636 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_ALIGNED;
639 /* Swap the send and the receive. */
640 rep.th.dest = th->source;
641 rep.th.source = th->dest;
642 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len / 4;
643 rep.th.seq = htonl(seq);
644 rep.th.ack_seq = htonl(ack);
645 rep.th.ack = 1;
646 rep.th.window = htons(win);
648 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
649 if (key) {
650 int offset = (ts) ? 3 : 0;
652 rep.opt[offset++] = htonl((TCPOPT_NOP << 24) |
653 (TCPOPT_NOP << 16) |
654 (TCPOPT_MD5SIG << 8) |
655 TCPOLEN_MD5SIG);
656 arg.iov[0].iov_len += TCPOLEN_MD5SIG_ALIGNED;
657 rep.th.doff = arg.iov[0].iov_len/4;
659 tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr((__u8 *) &rep.opt[offset],
660 key, ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
661 ip_hdr(skb)->daddr, &rep.th);
663 #endif
664 arg.flags = reply_flags;
665 arg.csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
666 ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, /* XXX */
667 arg.iov[0].iov_len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
668 arg.csumoffset = offsetof(struct tcphdr, check) / 2;
669 if (oif)
670 arg.bound_dev_if = oif;
672 ip_send_reply(net->ipv4.tcp_sock, skb,
673 &arg, arg.iov[0].iov_len);
675 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
678 static void tcp_v4_timewait_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
680 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw = inet_twsk(sk);
681 struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
683 tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tcptw->tw_snd_nxt, tcptw->tw_rcv_nxt,
684 tcptw->tw_rcv_wnd >> tw->tw_rcv_wscale,
685 tcptw->tw_ts_recent,
686 tw->tw_bound_dev_if,
687 tcp_twsk_md5_key(tcptw),
688 tw->tw_transparent ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0
691 inet_twsk_put(tw);
694 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
695 struct request_sock *req)
697 tcp_v4_send_ack(skb, tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn + 1,
698 tcp_rsk(req)->rcv_isn + 1, req->rcv_wnd,
699 req->ts_recent,
701 tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr),
702 inet_rsk(req)->no_srccheck ? IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK : 0);
706 * Send a SYN-ACK after having received a SYN.
707 * This still operates on a request_sock only, not on a big
708 * socket.
710 static int __tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
711 struct dst_entry *dst)
713 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
714 int err = -1;
715 struct sk_buff * skb;
717 /* First, grab a route. */
718 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
719 return -1;
721 skb = tcp_make_synack(sk, dst, req);
723 if (skb) {
724 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
726 th->check = tcp_v4_check(skb->len,
727 ireq->loc_addr,
728 ireq->rmt_addr,
729 csum_partial((char *)th, skb->len,
730 skb->csum));
732 err = ip_build_and_send_pkt(skb, sk, ireq->loc_addr,
733 ireq->rmt_addr,
734 ireq->opt);
735 err = net_xmit_eval(err);
738 dst_release(dst);
739 return err;
742 static int tcp_v4_send_synack(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req)
744 return __tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, req, NULL);
748 * IPv4 request_sock destructor.
750 static void tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor(struct request_sock *req)
752 kfree(inet_rsk(req)->opt);
755 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
756 static void syn_flood_warning(struct sk_buff *skb)
758 static unsigned long warntime;
760 if (time_after(jiffies, (warntime + HZ * 60))) {
761 warntime = jiffies;
762 printk(KERN_INFO
763 "possible SYN flooding on port %d. Sending cookies.\n",
764 ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->dest));
767 #endif
770 * Save and compile IPv4 options into the request_sock if needed.
772 static struct ip_options *tcp_v4_save_options(struct sock *sk,
773 struct sk_buff *skb)
775 struct ip_options *opt = &(IPCB(skb)->opt);
776 struct ip_options *dopt = NULL;
778 if (opt && opt->optlen) {
779 int opt_size = optlength(opt);
780 dopt = kmalloc(opt_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
781 if (dopt) {
782 if (ip_options_echo(dopt, skb)) {
783 kfree(dopt);
784 dopt = NULL;
788 return dopt;
791 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
793 * RFC2385 MD5 checksumming requires a mapping of
794 * IP address->MD5 Key.
795 * We need to maintain these in the sk structure.
798 /* Find the Key structure for an address. */
799 static struct tcp_md5sig_key *
800 tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
802 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
803 int i;
805 if (!tp->md5sig_info || !tp->md5sig_info->entries4)
806 return NULL;
807 for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++) {
808 if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].addr == addr)
809 return &tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].base;
811 return NULL;
814 struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
815 struct sock *addr_sk)
817 return tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, inet_sk(addr_sk)->daddr);
820 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_lookup);
822 static struct tcp_md5sig_key *tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup(struct sock *sk,
823 struct request_sock *req)
825 return tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr);
828 /* This can be called on a newly created socket, from other files */
829 int tcp_v4_md5_do_add(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr,
830 u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen)
832 /* Add Key to the list */
833 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
834 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
835 struct tcp4_md5sig_key *keys;
837 key = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, addr);
838 if (key) {
839 /* Pre-existing entry - just update that one. */
840 kfree(key->key);
841 key->key = newkey;
842 key->keylen = newkeylen;
843 } else {
844 struct tcp_md5sig_info *md5sig;
846 if (!tp->md5sig_info) {
847 tp->md5sig_info = kzalloc(sizeof(*tp->md5sig_info),
848 GFP_ATOMIC);
849 if (!tp->md5sig_info) {
850 kfree(newkey);
851 return -ENOMEM;
853 sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
855 if (tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() == NULL) {
856 kfree(newkey);
857 return -ENOMEM;
859 md5sig = tp->md5sig_info;
861 if (md5sig->alloced4 == md5sig->entries4) {
862 keys = kmalloc((sizeof(*keys) *
863 (md5sig->entries4 + 1)), GFP_ATOMIC);
864 if (!keys) {
865 kfree(newkey);
866 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
867 return -ENOMEM;
870 if (md5sig->entries4)
871 memcpy(keys, md5sig->keys4,
872 sizeof(*keys) * md5sig->entries4);
874 /* Free old key list, and reference new one */
875 kfree(md5sig->keys4);
876 md5sig->keys4 = keys;
877 md5sig->alloced4++;
879 md5sig->entries4++;
880 md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].addr = addr;
881 md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].base.key = newkey;
882 md5sig->keys4[md5sig->entries4 - 1].base.keylen = newkeylen;
884 return 0;
887 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_do_add);
889 static int tcp_v4_md5_add_func(struct sock *sk, struct sock *addr_sk,
890 u8 *newkey, u8 newkeylen)
892 return tcp_v4_md5_do_add(sk, inet_sk(addr_sk)->daddr,
893 newkey, newkeylen);
896 int tcp_v4_md5_do_del(struct sock *sk, __be32 addr)
898 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
899 int i;
901 for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++) {
902 if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].addr == addr) {
903 /* Free the key */
904 kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].base.key);
905 tp->md5sig_info->entries4--;
907 if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 == 0) {
908 kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4);
909 tp->md5sig_info->keys4 = NULL;
910 tp->md5sig_info->alloced4 = 0;
911 } else if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 != i) {
912 /* Need to do some manipulation */
913 memmove(&tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i],
914 &tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i+1],
915 (tp->md5sig_info->entries4 - i) *
916 sizeof(struct tcp4_md5sig_key));
918 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
919 return 0;
922 return -ENOENT;
925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_do_del);
927 static void tcp_v4_clear_md5_list(struct sock *sk)
929 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
931 /* Free each key, then the set of key keys,
932 * the crypto element, and then decrement our
933 * hold on the last resort crypto.
935 if (tp->md5sig_info->entries4) {
936 int i;
937 for (i = 0; i < tp->md5sig_info->entries4; i++)
938 kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4[i].base.key);
939 tp->md5sig_info->entries4 = 0;
940 tcp_free_md5sig_pool();
942 if (tp->md5sig_info->keys4) {
943 kfree(tp->md5sig_info->keys4);
944 tp->md5sig_info->keys4 = NULL;
945 tp->md5sig_info->alloced4 = 0;
949 static int tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys(struct sock *sk, char __user *optval,
950 int optlen)
952 struct tcp_md5sig cmd;
953 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)&cmd.tcpm_addr;
954 u8 *newkey;
956 if (optlen < sizeof(cmd))
957 return -EINVAL;
959 if (copy_from_user(&cmd, optval, sizeof(cmd)))
960 return -EFAULT;
962 if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
963 return -EINVAL;
965 if (!cmd.tcpm_key || !cmd.tcpm_keylen) {
966 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->md5sig_info)
967 return -ENOENT;
968 return tcp_v4_md5_do_del(sk, sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
971 if (cmd.tcpm_keylen > TCP_MD5SIG_MAXKEYLEN)
972 return -EINVAL;
974 if (!tcp_sk(sk)->md5sig_info) {
975 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
976 struct tcp_md5sig_info *p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
978 if (!p)
979 return -EINVAL;
981 tp->md5sig_info = p;
982 sk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
985 newkey = kmemdup(cmd.tcpm_key, cmd.tcpm_keylen, GFP_KERNEL);
986 if (!newkey)
987 return -ENOMEM;
988 return tcp_v4_md5_do_add(sk, sin->sin_addr.s_addr,
989 newkey, cmd.tcpm_keylen);
992 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
993 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, int nbytes)
995 struct tcp4_pseudohdr *bp;
996 struct scatterlist sg;
998 bp = &hp->md5_blk.ip4;
1001 * 1. the TCP pseudo-header (in the order: source IP address,
1002 * destination IP address, zero-padded protocol number, and
1003 * segment length)
1005 bp->saddr = saddr;
1006 bp->daddr = daddr;
1007 bp->pad = 0;
1008 bp->protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1009 bp->len = cpu_to_be16(nbytes);
1011 sg_init_one(&sg, bp, sizeof(*bp));
1012 return crypto_hash_update(&hp->md5_desc, &sg, sizeof(*bp));
1015 static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1016 __be32 daddr, __be32 saddr, struct tcphdr *th)
1018 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1019 struct hash_desc *desc;
1021 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1022 if (!hp)
1023 goto clear_hash_noput;
1024 desc = &hp->md5_desc;
1026 if (crypto_hash_init(desc))
1027 goto clear_hash;
1028 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(hp, daddr, saddr, th->doff << 2))
1029 goto clear_hash;
1030 if (tcp_md5_hash_header(hp, th))
1031 goto clear_hash;
1032 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1033 goto clear_hash;
1034 if (crypto_hash_final(desc, md5_hash))
1035 goto clear_hash;
1037 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1038 return 0;
1040 clear_hash:
1041 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1042 clear_hash_noput:
1043 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1044 return 1;
1047 int tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(char *md5_hash, struct tcp_md5sig_key *key,
1048 struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
1049 struct sk_buff *skb)
1051 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp;
1052 struct hash_desc *desc;
1053 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1054 __be32 saddr, daddr;
1056 if (sk) {
1057 saddr = inet_sk(sk)->saddr;
1058 daddr = inet_sk(sk)->daddr;
1059 } else if (req) {
1060 saddr = inet_rsk(req)->loc_addr;
1061 daddr = inet_rsk(req)->rmt_addr;
1062 } else {
1063 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1064 saddr = iph->saddr;
1065 daddr = iph->daddr;
1068 hp = tcp_get_md5sig_pool();
1069 if (!hp)
1070 goto clear_hash_noput;
1071 desc = &hp->md5_desc;
1073 if (crypto_hash_init(desc))
1074 goto clear_hash;
1076 if (tcp_v4_md5_hash_pseudoheader(hp, daddr, saddr, skb->len))
1077 goto clear_hash;
1078 if (tcp_md5_hash_header(hp, th))
1079 goto clear_hash;
1080 if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, skb, th->doff << 2))
1081 goto clear_hash;
1082 if (tcp_md5_hash_key(hp, key))
1083 goto clear_hash;
1084 if (crypto_hash_final(desc, md5_hash))
1085 goto clear_hash;
1087 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1088 return 0;
1090 clear_hash:
1091 tcp_put_md5sig_pool();
1092 clear_hash_noput:
1093 memset(md5_hash, 0, 16);
1094 return 1;
1097 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb);
1099 static int tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1102 * This gets called for each TCP segment that arrives
1103 * so we want to be efficient.
1104 * We have 3 drop cases:
1105 * o No MD5 hash and one expected.
1106 * o MD5 hash and we're not expecting one.
1107 * o MD5 hash and its wrong.
1109 __u8 *hash_location = NULL;
1110 struct tcp_md5sig_key *hash_expected;
1111 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1112 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1113 int genhash;
1114 unsigned char newhash[16];
1116 hash_expected = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, iph->saddr);
1117 hash_location = tcp_parse_md5sig_option(th);
1119 /* We've parsed the options - do we have a hash? */
1120 if (!hash_expected && !hash_location)
1121 return 0;
1123 if (hash_expected && !hash_location) {
1124 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5NOTFOUND);
1125 return 1;
1128 if (!hash_expected && hash_location) {
1129 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMD5UNEXPECTED);
1130 return 1;
1133 /* Okay, so this is hash_expected and hash_location -
1134 * so we need to calculate the checksum.
1136 genhash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb(newhash,
1137 hash_expected,
1138 NULL, NULL, skb);
1140 if (genhash || memcmp(hash_location, newhash, 16) != 0) {
1141 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1142 printk(KERN_INFO "MD5 Hash failed for "
1143 "(" NIPQUAD_FMT ", %d)->(" NIPQUAD_FMT ", %d)%s\n",
1144 NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), ntohs(th->source),
1145 NIPQUAD(iph->daddr), ntohs(th->dest),
1146 genhash ? " tcp_v4_calc_md5_hash failed" : "");
1148 return 1;
1150 return 0;
1153 #endif
1155 struct request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ops __read_mostly = {
1156 .family = PF_INET,
1157 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_request_sock),
1158 .rtx_syn_ack = tcp_v4_send_synack,
1159 .send_ack = tcp_v4_reqsk_send_ack,
1160 .destructor = tcp_v4_reqsk_destructor,
1161 .send_reset = tcp_v4_send_reset,
1164 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1165 static struct tcp_request_sock_ops tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops = {
1166 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_reqsk_md5_lookup,
1168 #endif
1170 static struct timewait_sock_ops tcp_timewait_sock_ops = {
1171 .twsk_obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_timewait_sock),
1172 .twsk_unique = tcp_twsk_unique,
1173 .twsk_destructor= tcp_twsk_destructor,
1176 int tcp_v4_conn_request(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1178 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1179 struct tcp_options_received tmp_opt;
1180 struct request_sock *req;
1181 __be32 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1182 __be32 daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1183 __u32 isn = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when;
1184 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
1185 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1186 int want_cookie = 0;
1187 #else
1188 #define want_cookie 0 /* Argh, why doesn't gcc optimize this :( */
1189 #endif
1191 /* Never answer to SYNs send to broadcast or multicast */
1192 if (skb->rtable->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
1193 goto drop;
1195 /* TW buckets are converted to open requests without
1196 * limitations, they conserve resources and peer is
1197 * evidently real one.
1199 if (inet_csk_reqsk_queue_is_full(sk) && !isn) {
1200 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1201 if (sysctl_tcp_syncookies) {
1202 want_cookie = 1;
1203 } else
1204 #endif
1205 goto drop;
1208 /* Accept backlog is full. If we have already queued enough
1209 * of warm entries in syn queue, drop request. It is better than
1210 * clogging syn queue with openreqs with exponentially increasing
1211 * timeout.
1213 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk) && inet_csk_reqsk_queue_young(sk) > 1)
1214 goto drop;
1216 req = inet_reqsk_alloc(&tcp_request_sock_ops);
1217 if (!req)
1218 goto drop;
1220 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1221 tcp_rsk(req)->af_specific = &tcp_request_sock_ipv4_ops;
1222 #endif
1224 tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
1225 tmp_opt.mss_clamp = 536;
1226 tmp_opt.user_mss = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss;
1228 tcp_parse_options(skb, &tmp_opt, 0);
1230 if (want_cookie && !tmp_opt.saw_tstamp)
1231 tcp_clear_options(&tmp_opt);
1233 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp && !tmp_opt.rcv_tsval) {
1234 /* Some OSes (unknown ones, but I see them on web server, which
1235 * contains information interesting only for windows'
1236 * users) do not send their stamp in SYN. It is easy case.
1237 * We simply do not advertise TS support.
1239 tmp_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
1240 tmp_opt.tstamp_ok = 0;
1242 tmp_opt.tstamp_ok = tmp_opt.saw_tstamp;
1244 tcp_openreq_init(req, &tmp_opt, skb);
1246 if (security_inet_conn_request(sk, skb, req))
1247 goto drop_and_free;
1249 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1250 ireq->loc_addr = daddr;
1251 ireq->rmt_addr = saddr;
1252 ireq->no_srccheck = inet_sk(sk)->transparent;
1253 ireq->opt = tcp_v4_save_options(sk, skb);
1254 if (!want_cookie)
1255 TCP_ECN_create_request(req, tcp_hdr(skb));
1257 if (want_cookie) {
1258 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1259 syn_flood_warning(skb);
1260 req->cookie_ts = tmp_opt.tstamp_ok;
1261 #endif
1262 isn = cookie_v4_init_sequence(sk, skb, &req->mss);
1263 } else if (!isn) {
1264 struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
1266 /* VJ's idea. We save last timestamp seen
1267 * from the destination in peer table, when entering
1268 * state TIME-WAIT, and check against it before
1269 * accepting new connection request.
1271 * If "isn" is not zero, this request hit alive
1272 * timewait bucket, so that all the necessary checks
1273 * are made in the function processing timewait state.
1275 if (tmp_opt.saw_tstamp &&
1276 tcp_death_row.sysctl_tw_recycle &&
1277 (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) != NULL &&
1278 (peer = rt_get_peer((struct rtable *)dst)) != NULL &&
1279 peer->v4daddr == saddr) {
1280 if (get_seconds() < peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
1281 (s32)(peer->tcp_ts - req->ts_recent) >
1282 TCP_PAWS_WINDOW) {
1283 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_PAWSPASSIVEREJECTED);
1284 goto drop_and_release;
1287 /* Kill the following clause, if you dislike this way. */
1288 else if (!sysctl_tcp_syncookies &&
1289 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog - inet_csk_reqsk_queue_len(sk) <
1290 (sysctl_max_syn_backlog >> 2)) &&
1291 (!peer || !peer->tcp_ts_stamp) &&
1292 (!dst || !dst_metric(dst, RTAX_RTT))) {
1293 /* Without syncookies last quarter of
1294 * backlog is filled with destinations,
1295 * proven to be alive.
1296 * It means that we continue to communicate
1297 * to destinations, already remembered
1298 * to the moment of synflood.
1300 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "TCP: drop open "
1301 "request from " NIPQUAD_FMT "/%u\n",
1302 NIPQUAD(saddr),
1303 ntohs(tcp_hdr(skb)->source));
1304 goto drop_and_release;
1307 isn = tcp_v4_init_sequence(skb);
1309 tcp_rsk(req)->snt_isn = isn;
1311 if (__tcp_v4_send_synack(sk, req, dst) || want_cookie)
1312 goto drop_and_free;
1314 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_hash_add(sk, req, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
1315 return 0;
1317 drop_and_release:
1318 dst_release(dst);
1319 drop_and_free:
1320 reqsk_free(req);
1321 drop:
1322 return 0;
1327 * The three way handshake has completed - we got a valid synack -
1328 * now create the new socket.
1330 struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
1331 struct request_sock *req,
1332 struct dst_entry *dst)
1334 struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
1335 struct inet_sock *newinet;
1336 struct tcp_sock *newtp;
1337 struct sock *newsk;
1338 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1339 struct tcp_md5sig_key *key;
1340 #endif
1342 if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
1343 goto exit_overflow;
1345 if (!dst && (dst = inet_csk_route_req(sk, req)) == NULL)
1346 goto exit;
1348 newsk = tcp_create_openreq_child(sk, req, skb);
1349 if (!newsk)
1350 goto exit;
1352 newsk->sk_gso_type = SKB_GSO_TCPV4;
1353 sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
1355 newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
1356 newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
1357 ireq = inet_rsk(req);
1358 newinet->daddr = ireq->rmt_addr;
1359 newinet->rcv_saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
1360 newinet->saddr = ireq->loc_addr;
1361 newinet->opt = ireq->opt;
1362 ireq->opt = NULL;
1363 newinet->mc_index = inet_iif(skb);
1364 newinet->mc_ttl = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
1365 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = 0;
1366 if (newinet->opt)
1367 inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_ext_hdr_len = newinet->opt->optlen;
1368 newinet->id = newtp->write_seq ^ jiffies;
1370 tcp_mtup_init(newsk);
1371 tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
1372 newtp->advmss = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_ADVMSS);
1373 if (tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss &&
1374 tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss < newtp->advmss)
1375 newtp->advmss = tcp_sk(sk)->rx_opt.user_mss;
1377 tcp_initialize_rcv_mss(newsk);
1379 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1380 /* Copy over the MD5 key from the original socket */
1381 if ((key = tcp_v4_md5_do_lookup(sk, newinet->daddr)) != NULL) {
1383 * We're using one, so create a matching key
1384 * on the newsk structure. If we fail to get
1385 * memory, then we end up not copying the key
1386 * across. Shucks.
1388 char *newkey = kmemdup(key->key, key->keylen, GFP_ATOMIC);
1389 if (newkey != NULL)
1390 tcp_v4_md5_do_add(newsk, inet_sk(sk)->daddr,
1391 newkey, key->keylen);
1392 newsk->sk_route_caps &= ~NETIF_F_GSO_MASK;
1394 #endif
1396 __inet_hash_nolisten(newsk);
1397 __inet_inherit_port(sk, newsk);
1399 return newsk;
1401 exit_overflow:
1402 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENOVERFLOWS);
1403 exit:
1404 NET_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_LISTENDROPS);
1405 dst_release(dst);
1406 return NULL;
1409 static struct sock *tcp_v4_hnd_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1411 struct tcphdr *th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1412 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1413 struct sock *nsk;
1414 struct request_sock **prev;
1415 /* Find possible connection requests. */
1416 struct request_sock *req = inet_csk_search_req(sk, &prev, th->source,
1417 iph->saddr, iph->daddr);
1418 if (req)
1419 return tcp_check_req(sk, skb, req, prev);
1421 nsk = inet_lookup_established(sock_net(sk), &tcp_hashinfo, iph->saddr,
1422 th->source, iph->daddr, th->dest, inet_iif(skb));
1424 if (nsk) {
1425 if (nsk->sk_state != TCP_TIME_WAIT) {
1426 bh_lock_sock(nsk);
1427 return nsk;
1429 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(nsk));
1430 return NULL;
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_SYN_COOKIES
1434 if (!th->rst && !th->syn && th->ack)
1435 sk = cookie_v4_check(sk, skb, &(IPCB(skb)->opt));
1436 #endif
1437 return sk;
1440 static __sum16 tcp_v4_checksum_init(struct sk_buff *skb)
1442 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1444 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
1445 if (!tcp_v4_check(skb->len, iph->saddr,
1446 iph->daddr, skb->csum)) {
1447 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1448 return 0;
1452 skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1453 skb->len, IPPROTO_TCP, 0);
1455 if (skb->len <= 76) {
1456 return __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
1458 return 0;
1462 /* The socket must have it's spinlock held when we get
1463 * here.
1465 * We have a potential double-lock case here, so even when
1466 * doing backlog processing we use the BH locking scheme.
1467 * This is because we cannot sleep with the original spinlock
1468 * held.
1470 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1472 struct sock *rsk;
1473 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1475 * We really want to reject the packet as early as possible
1476 * if:
1477 * o We're expecting an MD5'd packet and this is no MD5 tcp option
1478 * o There is an MD5 option and we're not expecting one
1480 if (tcp_v4_inbound_md5_hash(sk, skb))
1481 goto discard;
1482 #endif
1484 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) { /* Fast path */
1485 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1486 if (tcp_rcv_established(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) {
1487 rsk = sk;
1488 goto reset;
1490 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1491 return 0;
1494 if (skb->len < tcp_hdrlen(skb) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb))
1495 goto csum_err;
1497 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1498 struct sock *nsk = tcp_v4_hnd_req(sk, skb);
1499 if (!nsk)
1500 goto discard;
1502 if (nsk != sk) {
1503 if (tcp_child_process(sk, nsk, skb)) {
1504 rsk = nsk;
1505 goto reset;
1507 return 0;
1511 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1512 if (tcp_rcv_state_process(sk, skb, tcp_hdr(skb), skb->len)) {
1513 rsk = sk;
1514 goto reset;
1516 TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1517 return 0;
1519 reset:
1520 tcp_v4_send_reset(rsk, skb);
1521 discard:
1522 kfree_skb(skb);
1523 /* Be careful here. If this function gets more complicated and
1524 * gcc suffers from register pressure on the x86, sk (in %ebx)
1525 * might be destroyed here. This current version compiles correctly,
1526 * but you have been warned.
1528 return 0;
1530 csum_err:
1531 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1532 goto discard;
1536 * From tcp_input.c
1539 int tcp_v4_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1541 const struct iphdr *iph;
1542 struct tcphdr *th;
1543 struct sock *sk;
1544 int ret;
1545 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1547 if (skb->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
1548 goto discard_it;
1550 /* Count it even if it's bad */
1551 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INSEGS);
1553 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct tcphdr)))
1554 goto discard_it;
1556 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1558 if (th->doff < sizeof(struct tcphdr) / 4)
1559 goto bad_packet;
1560 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, th->doff * 4))
1561 goto discard_it;
1563 /* An explanation is required here, I think.
1564 * Packet length and doff are validated by header prediction,
1565 * provided case of th->doff==0 is eliminated.
1566 * So, we defer the checks. */
1567 if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb) && tcp_v4_checksum_init(skb))
1568 goto bad_packet;
1570 th = tcp_hdr(skb);
1571 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1572 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = ntohl(th->seq);
1573 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + th->syn + th->fin +
1574 skb->len - th->doff * 4);
1575 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->ack_seq = ntohl(th->ack_seq);
1576 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->when = 0;
1577 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = iph->tos;
1578 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
1580 sk = __inet_lookup_skb(&tcp_hashinfo, skb, th->source, th->dest);
1581 if (!sk)
1582 goto no_tcp_socket;
1584 process:
1585 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_TIME_WAIT)
1586 goto do_time_wait;
1588 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1589 goto discard_and_relse;
1590 nf_reset(skb);
1592 if (sk_filter(sk, skb))
1593 goto discard_and_relse;
1595 skb->dev = NULL;
1597 bh_lock_sock_nested(sk);
1598 ret = 0;
1599 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk)) {
1600 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1601 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1602 if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1603 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = get_softnet_dma();
1604 if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan)
1605 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1606 else
1607 #endif
1609 if (!tcp_prequeue(sk, skb))
1610 ret = tcp_v4_do_rcv(sk, skb);
1612 } else
1613 sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
1614 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1616 sock_put(sk);
1618 return ret;
1620 no_tcp_socket:
1621 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1622 goto discard_it;
1624 if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1625 bad_packet:
1626 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1627 } else {
1628 tcp_v4_send_reset(NULL, skb);
1631 discard_it:
1632 /* Discard frame. */
1633 kfree_skb(skb);
1634 return 0;
1636 discard_and_relse:
1637 sock_put(sk);
1638 goto discard_it;
1640 do_time_wait:
1641 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
1642 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1643 goto discard_it;
1646 if (skb->len < (th->doff << 2) || tcp_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1647 TCP_INC_STATS_BH(net, TCP_MIB_INERRS);
1648 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1649 goto discard_it;
1651 switch (tcp_timewait_state_process(inet_twsk(sk), skb, th)) {
1652 case TCP_TW_SYN: {
1653 struct sock *sk2 = inet_lookup_listener(dev_net(skb->dev),
1654 &tcp_hashinfo,
1655 iph->daddr, th->dest,
1656 inet_iif(skb));
1657 if (sk2) {
1658 inet_twsk_deschedule(inet_twsk(sk), &tcp_death_row);
1659 inet_twsk_put(inet_twsk(sk));
1660 sk = sk2;
1661 goto process;
1663 /* Fall through to ACK */
1665 case TCP_TW_ACK:
1666 tcp_v4_timewait_ack(sk, skb);
1667 break;
1668 case TCP_TW_RST:
1669 goto no_tcp_socket;
1670 case TCP_TW_SUCCESS:;
1672 goto discard_it;
1675 /* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination
1676 * and hold it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
1677 * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter synchronized
1678 * state.
1681 int tcp_v4_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
1683 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1684 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1685 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_get(sk);
1686 struct inet_peer *peer = NULL;
1687 int release_it = 0;
1689 if (!rt || rt->rt_dst != inet->daddr) {
1690 peer = inet_getpeer(inet->daddr, 1);
1691 release_it = 1;
1692 } else {
1693 if (!rt->peer)
1694 rt_bind_peer(rt, 1);
1695 peer = rt->peer;
1698 if (peer) {
1699 if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
1700 (peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL < get_seconds() &&
1701 peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
1702 peer->tcp_ts_stamp = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
1703 peer->tcp_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
1705 if (release_it)
1706 inet_putpeer(peer);
1707 return 1;
1710 return 0;
1713 int tcp_v4_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
1715 struct inet_peer *peer = inet_getpeer(tw->tw_daddr, 1);
1717 if (peer) {
1718 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw = tcp_twsk((struct sock *)tw);
1720 if ((s32)(peer->tcp_ts - tcptw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
1721 (peer->tcp_ts_stamp + TCP_PAWS_MSL < get_seconds() &&
1722 peer->tcp_ts_stamp <= tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
1723 peer->tcp_ts_stamp = tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
1724 peer->tcp_ts = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
1726 inet_putpeer(peer);
1727 return 1;
1730 return 0;
1733 struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops ipv4_specific = {
1734 .queue_xmit = ip_queue_xmit,
1735 .send_check = tcp_v4_send_check,
1736 .rebuild_header = inet_sk_rebuild_header,
1737 .conn_request = tcp_v4_conn_request,
1738 .syn_recv_sock = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock,
1739 .remember_stamp = tcp_v4_remember_stamp,
1740 .net_header_len = sizeof(struct iphdr),
1741 .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt,
1742 .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt,
1743 .addr2sockaddr = inet_csk_addr2sockaddr,
1744 .sockaddr_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
1745 .bind_conflict = inet_csk_bind_conflict,
1746 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1747 .compat_setsockopt = compat_ip_setsockopt,
1748 .compat_getsockopt = compat_ip_getsockopt,
1749 #endif
1752 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1753 static struct tcp_sock_af_ops tcp_sock_ipv4_specific = {
1754 .md5_lookup = tcp_v4_md5_lookup,
1755 .calc_md5_hash = tcp_v4_md5_hash_skb,
1756 .md5_add = tcp_v4_md5_add_func,
1757 .md5_parse = tcp_v4_parse_md5_keys,
1759 #endif
1761 /* NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
1762 * sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
1764 static int tcp_v4_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
1766 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1767 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1769 skb_queue_head_init(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1770 tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
1771 tcp_prequeue_init(tp);
1773 icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
1774 tp->mdev = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
1776 /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
1777 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
1778 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
1779 * efficiently to them. -DaveM
1781 tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
1783 /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
1784 * initialization of these values.
1786 tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff; /* Infinity */
1787 tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
1788 tp->mss_cache = 536;
1790 tp->reordering = sysctl_tcp_reordering;
1791 icsk->icsk_ca_ops = &tcp_init_congestion_ops;
1793 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
1795 sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
1796 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1798 icsk->icsk_af_ops = &ipv4_specific;
1799 icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
1800 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1801 tp->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv4_specific;
1802 #endif
1804 sk->sk_sndbuf = sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
1805 sk->sk_rcvbuf = sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];
1807 atomic_inc(&tcp_sockets_allocated);
1809 return 0;
1812 void tcp_v4_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1814 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1816 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1818 tcp_cleanup_congestion_control(sk);
1820 /* Cleanup up the write buffer. */
1821 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
1823 /* Cleans up our, hopefully empty, out_of_order_queue. */
1824 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1826 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
1827 /* Clean up the MD5 key list, if any */
1828 if (tp->md5sig_info) {
1829 tcp_v4_clear_md5_list(sk);
1830 kfree(tp->md5sig_info);
1831 tp->md5sig_info = NULL;
1833 #endif
1835 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1836 /* Cleans up our sk_async_wait_queue */
1837 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1838 #endif
1840 /* Clean prequeue, it must be empty really */
1841 __skb_queue_purge(&tp->ucopy.prequeue);
1843 /* Clean up a referenced TCP bind bucket. */
1844 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash)
1845 inet_put_port(sk);
1848 * If sendmsg cached page exists, toss it.
1850 if (sk->sk_sndmsg_page) {
1851 __free_page(sk->sk_sndmsg_page);
1852 sk->sk_sndmsg_page = NULL;
1855 atomic_dec(&tcp_sockets_allocated);
1858 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_destroy_sock);
1860 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1861 /* Proc filesystem TCP sock list dumping. */
1863 static inline struct inet_timewait_sock *tw_head(struct hlist_head *head)
1865 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL :
1866 list_entry(head->first, struct inet_timewait_sock, tw_node);
1869 static inline struct inet_timewait_sock *tw_next(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
1871 return tw->tw_node.next ?
1872 hlist_entry(tw->tw_node.next, typeof(*tw), tw_node) : NULL;
1875 static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
1877 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk;
1878 struct hlist_node *node;
1879 struct sock *sk = cur;
1880 struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
1881 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1883 if (!sk) {
1884 st->bucket = 0;
1885 sk = sk_head(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[0]);
1886 goto get_sk;
1889 ++st->num;
1891 if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ) {
1892 struct request_sock *req = cur;
1894 icsk = inet_csk(st->syn_wait_sk);
1895 req = req->dl_next;
1896 while (1) {
1897 while (req) {
1898 if (req->rsk_ops->family == st->family) {
1899 cur = req;
1900 goto out;
1902 req = req->dl_next;
1904 if (++st->sbucket >= icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt->nr_table_entries)
1905 break;
1906 get_req:
1907 req = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.listen_opt->syn_table[st->sbucket];
1909 sk = sk_next(st->syn_wait_sk);
1910 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
1911 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
1912 } else {
1913 icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1914 read_lock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
1915 if (reqsk_queue_len(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue))
1916 goto start_req;
1917 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
1918 sk = sk_next(sk);
1920 get_sk:
1921 sk_for_each_from(sk, node) {
1922 if (sk->sk_family == st->family && net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) {
1923 cur = sk;
1924 goto out;
1926 icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1927 read_lock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
1928 if (reqsk_queue_len(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue)) {
1929 start_req:
1930 st->uid = sock_i_uid(sk);
1931 st->syn_wait_sk = sk;
1932 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ;
1933 st->sbucket = 0;
1934 goto get_req;
1936 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
1938 if (++st->bucket < INET_LHTABLE_SIZE) {
1939 sk = sk_head(&tcp_hashinfo.listening_hash[st->bucket]);
1940 goto get_sk;
1942 cur = NULL;
1943 out:
1944 return cur;
1947 static void *listening_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1949 void *rc = listening_get_next(seq, NULL);
1951 while (rc && *pos) {
1952 rc = listening_get_next(seq, rc);
1953 --*pos;
1955 return rc;
1958 static inline int empty_bucket(struct tcp_iter_state *st)
1960 return hlist_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) &&
1961 hlist_empty(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain);
1964 static void *established_get_first(struct seq_file *seq)
1966 struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
1967 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1968 void *rc = NULL;
1970 for (st->bucket = 0; st->bucket < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size; ++st->bucket) {
1971 struct sock *sk;
1972 struct hlist_node *node;
1973 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
1974 rwlock_t *lock = inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket);
1976 /* Lockless fast path for the common case of empty buckets */
1977 if (empty_bucket(st))
1978 continue;
1980 read_lock_bh(lock);
1981 sk_for_each(sk, node, &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain) {
1982 if (sk->sk_family != st->family ||
1983 !net_eq(sock_net(sk), net)) {
1984 continue;
1986 rc = sk;
1987 goto out;
1989 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
1990 inet_twsk_for_each(tw, node,
1991 &tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain) {
1992 if (tw->tw_family != st->family ||
1993 !net_eq(twsk_net(tw), net)) {
1994 continue;
1996 rc = tw;
1997 goto out;
1999 read_unlock_bh(lock);
2000 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2002 out:
2003 return rc;
2006 static void *established_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur)
2008 struct sock *sk = cur;
2009 struct inet_timewait_sock *tw;
2010 struct hlist_node *node;
2011 struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
2012 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
2014 ++st->num;
2016 if (st->state == TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT) {
2017 tw = cur;
2018 tw = tw_next(tw);
2019 get_tw:
2020 while (tw && (tw->tw_family != st->family || !net_eq(twsk_net(tw), net))) {
2021 tw = tw_next(tw);
2023 if (tw) {
2024 cur = tw;
2025 goto out;
2027 read_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2028 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2030 /* Look for next non empty bucket */
2031 while (++st->bucket < tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size &&
2032 empty_bucket(st))
2034 if (st->bucket >= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size)
2035 return NULL;
2037 read_lock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2038 sk = sk_head(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].chain);
2039 } else
2040 sk = sk_next(sk);
2042 sk_for_each_from(sk, node) {
2043 if (sk->sk_family == st->family && net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
2044 goto found;
2047 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT;
2048 tw = tw_head(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[st->bucket].twchain);
2049 goto get_tw;
2050 found:
2051 cur = sk;
2052 out:
2053 return cur;
2056 static void *established_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2058 void *rc = established_get_first(seq);
2060 while (rc && pos) {
2061 rc = established_get_next(seq, rc);
2062 --pos;
2064 return rc;
2067 static void *tcp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
2069 void *rc;
2070 struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
2072 inet_listen_lock(&tcp_hashinfo);
2073 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2074 rc = listening_get_idx(seq, &pos);
2076 if (!rc) {
2077 inet_listen_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo);
2078 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2079 rc = established_get_idx(seq, pos);
2082 return rc;
2085 static void *tcp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2087 struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
2088 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING;
2089 st->num = 0;
2090 return *pos ? tcp_get_idx(seq, *pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2093 static void *tcp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2095 void *rc = NULL;
2096 struct tcp_iter_state* st;
2098 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2099 rc = tcp_get_idx(seq, 0);
2100 goto out;
2102 st = seq->private;
2104 switch (st->state) {
2105 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2106 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2107 rc = listening_get_next(seq, v);
2108 if (!rc) {
2109 inet_listen_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo);
2110 st->state = TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
2111 rc = established_get_first(seq);
2113 break;
2114 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2115 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2116 rc = established_get_next(seq, v);
2117 break;
2119 out:
2120 ++*pos;
2121 return rc;
2124 static void tcp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2126 struct tcp_iter_state* st = seq->private;
2128 switch (st->state) {
2129 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2130 if (v) {
2131 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(st->syn_wait_sk);
2132 read_unlock_bh(&icsk->icsk_accept_queue.syn_wait_lock);
2134 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2135 if (v != SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2136 inet_listen_unlock(&tcp_hashinfo);
2137 break;
2138 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2139 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2140 if (v)
2141 read_unlock_bh(inet_ehash_lockp(&tcp_hashinfo, st->bucket));
2142 break;
2146 static int tcp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2148 struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
2149 struct tcp_iter_state *s;
2150 int err;
2152 err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
2153 sizeof(struct tcp_iter_state));
2154 if (err < 0)
2155 return err;
2157 s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
2158 s->family = afinfo->family;
2159 return 0;
2162 int tcp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2164 int rc = 0;
2165 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
2167 afinfo->seq_fops.open = tcp_seq_open;
2168 afinfo->seq_fops.read = seq_read;
2169 afinfo->seq_fops.llseek = seq_lseek;
2170 afinfo->seq_fops.release = seq_release_net;
2172 afinfo->seq_ops.start = tcp_seq_start;
2173 afinfo->seq_ops.next = tcp_seq_next;
2174 afinfo->seq_ops.stop = tcp_seq_stop;
2176 p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
2177 &afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
2178 if (!p)
2179 rc = -ENOMEM;
2180 return rc;
2183 void tcp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct tcp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
2185 proc_net_remove(net, afinfo->name);
2188 static void get_openreq4(struct sock *sk, struct request_sock *req,
2189 struct seq_file *f, int i, int uid, int *len)
2191 const struct inet_request_sock *ireq = inet_rsk(req);
2192 int ttd = req->expires - jiffies;
2194 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2195 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %u %d %p%n",
2197 ireq->loc_addr,
2198 ntohs(inet_sk(sk)->sport),
2199 ireq->rmt_addr,
2200 ntohs(ireq->rmt_port),
2201 TCP_SYN_RECV,
2202 0, 0, /* could print option size, but that is af dependent. */
2203 1, /* timers active (only the expire timer) */
2204 jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd),
2205 req->retrans,
2206 uid,
2207 0, /* non standard timer */
2208 0, /* open_requests have no inode */
2209 atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt),
2210 req,
2211 len);
2214 static void get_tcp4_sock(struct sock *sk, struct seq_file *f, int i, int *len)
2216 int timer_active;
2217 unsigned long timer_expires;
2218 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2219 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2220 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2221 __be32 dest = inet->daddr;
2222 __be32 src = inet->rcv_saddr;
2223 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->dport);
2224 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->sport);
2226 if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_RETRANS) {
2227 timer_active = 1;
2228 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2229 } else if (icsk->icsk_pending == ICSK_TIME_PROBE0) {
2230 timer_active = 4;
2231 timer_expires = icsk->icsk_timeout;
2232 } else if (timer_pending(&sk->sk_timer)) {
2233 timer_active = 2;
2234 timer_expires = sk->sk_timer.expires;
2235 } else {
2236 timer_active = 0;
2237 timer_expires = jiffies;
2240 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX "
2241 "%08X %5d %8d %lu %d %p %lu %lu %u %u %d%n",
2242 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, sk->sk_state,
2243 tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una,
2244 sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN ? sk->sk_ack_backlog :
2245 (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq),
2246 timer_active,
2247 jiffies_to_clock_t(timer_expires - jiffies),
2248 icsk->icsk_retransmits,
2249 sock_i_uid(sk),
2250 icsk->icsk_probes_out,
2251 sock_i_ino(sk),
2252 atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt), sk,
2253 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_rto),
2254 jiffies_to_clock_t(icsk->icsk_ack.ato),
2255 (icsk->icsk_ack.quick << 1) | icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong,
2256 tp->snd_cwnd,
2257 tp->snd_ssthresh >= 0xFFFF ? -1 : tp->snd_ssthresh,
2258 len);
2261 static void get_timewait4_sock(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw,
2262 struct seq_file *f, int i, int *len)
2264 __be32 dest, src;
2265 __u16 destp, srcp;
2266 int ttd = tw->tw_ttd - jiffies;
2268 if (ttd < 0)
2269 ttd = 0;
2271 dest = tw->tw_daddr;
2272 src = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
2273 destp = ntohs(tw->tw_dport);
2274 srcp = ntohs(tw->tw_sport);
2276 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
2277 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %d %d %p%n",
2278 i, src, srcp, dest, destp, tw->tw_substate, 0, 0,
2279 3, jiffies_to_clock_t(ttd), 0, 0, 0, 0,
2280 atomic_read(&tw->tw_refcnt), tw, len);
2283 #define TMPSZ 150
2285 static int tcp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2287 struct tcp_iter_state* st;
2288 int len;
2290 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN) {
2291 seq_printf(seq, "%-*s\n", TMPSZ - 1,
2292 " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
2293 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
2294 "inode");
2295 goto out;
2297 st = seq->private;
2299 switch (st->state) {
2300 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_LISTENING:
2301 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
2302 get_tcp4_sock(v, seq, st->num, &len);
2303 break;
2304 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_OPENREQ:
2305 get_openreq4(st->syn_wait_sk, v, seq, st->num, st->uid, &len);
2306 break;
2307 case TCP_SEQ_STATE_TIME_WAIT:
2308 get_timewait4_sock(v, seq, st->num, &len);
2309 break;
2311 seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", TMPSZ - 1 - len, "");
2312 out:
2313 return 0;
2316 static struct tcp_seq_afinfo tcp4_seq_afinfo = {
2317 .name = "tcp",
2318 .family = AF_INET,
2319 .seq_fops = {
2320 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2322 .seq_ops = {
2323 .show = tcp4_seq_show,
2327 static int tcp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
2329 return tcp_proc_register(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2332 static void tcp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
2334 tcp_proc_unregister(net, &tcp4_seq_afinfo);
2337 static struct pernet_operations tcp4_net_ops = {
2338 .init = tcp4_proc_init_net,
2339 .exit = tcp4_proc_exit_net,
2342 int __init tcp4_proc_init(void)
2344 return register_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2347 void tcp4_proc_exit(void)
2349 unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp4_net_ops);
2351 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2353 struct proto tcp_prot = {
2354 .name = "TCP",
2355 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2356 .close = tcp_close,
2357 .connect = tcp_v4_connect,
2358 .disconnect = tcp_disconnect,
2359 .accept = inet_csk_accept,
2360 .ioctl = tcp_ioctl,
2361 .init = tcp_v4_init_sock,
2362 .destroy = tcp_v4_destroy_sock,
2363 .shutdown = tcp_shutdown,
2364 .setsockopt = tcp_setsockopt,
2365 .getsockopt = tcp_getsockopt,
2366 .recvmsg = tcp_recvmsg,
2367 .backlog_rcv = tcp_v4_do_rcv,
2368 .hash = inet_hash,
2369 .unhash = inet_unhash,
2370 .get_port = inet_csk_get_port,
2371 .enter_memory_pressure = tcp_enter_memory_pressure,
2372 .sockets_allocated = &tcp_sockets_allocated,
2373 .orphan_count = &tcp_orphan_count,
2374 .memory_allocated = &tcp_memory_allocated,
2375 .memory_pressure = &tcp_memory_pressure,
2376 .sysctl_mem = sysctl_tcp_mem,
2377 .sysctl_wmem = sysctl_tcp_wmem,
2378 .sysctl_rmem = sysctl_tcp_rmem,
2379 .max_header = MAX_TCP_HEADER,
2380 .obj_size = sizeof(struct tcp_sock),
2381 .twsk_prot = &tcp_timewait_sock_ops,
2382 .rsk_prot = &tcp_request_sock_ops,
2383 .h.hashinfo = &tcp_hashinfo,
2384 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2385 .compat_setsockopt = compat_tcp_setsockopt,
2386 .compat_getsockopt = compat_tcp_getsockopt,
2387 #endif
2391 static int __net_init tcp_sk_init(struct net *net)
2393 return inet_ctl_sock_create(&net->ipv4.tcp_sock,
2394 PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_TCP, net);
2397 static void __net_exit tcp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
2399 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.tcp_sock);
2400 inet_twsk_purge(net, &tcp_hashinfo, &tcp_death_row, AF_INET);
2403 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata tcp_sk_ops = {
2404 .init = tcp_sk_init,
2405 .exit = tcp_sk_exit,
2408 void __init tcp_v4_init(void)
2410 if (register_pernet_device(&tcp_sk_ops))
2411 panic("Failed to create the TCP control socket.\n");
2414 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ipv4_specific);
2415 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_hashinfo);
2416 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_prot);
2417 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_conn_request);
2418 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_connect);
2419 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_do_rcv);
2420 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_remember_stamp);
2421 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_send_check);
2422 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock);
2424 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_register);
2426 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_proc_unregister);
2427 #endif
2428 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_low_latency);