[PATCH] md: convert 'faulty' and 'in_sync' fields to bits in 'flags' field
[linux-2.6/x86.git] / drivers / md / bitmap.c
blobc5fa4c2a5af1544b98aed83b113fb49fd2ecc253
1 /*
2 * bitmap.c two-level bitmap (C) Peter T. Breuer (ptb@ot.uc3m.es) 2003
4 * bitmap_create - sets up the bitmap structure
5 * bitmap_destroy - destroys the bitmap structure
7 * additions, Copyright (C) 2003-2004, Paul Clements, SteelEye Technology, Inc.:
8 * - added disk storage for bitmap
9 * - changes to allow various bitmap chunk sizes
10 * - added bitmap daemon (to asynchronously clear bitmap bits from disk)
14 * Still to do:
16 * flush after percent set rather than just time based. (maybe both).
17 * wait if count gets too high, wake when it drops to half.
18 * allow bitmap to be mirrored with superblock (before or after...)
19 * allow hot-add to re-instate a current device.
20 * allow hot-add of bitmap after quiessing device
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/errno.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/config.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/list.h>
31 #include <linux/file.h>
32 #include <linux/mount.h>
33 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
34 #include <linux/raid/md.h>
35 #include <linux/raid/bitmap.h>
37 /* debug macros */
39 #define DEBUG 0
41 #if DEBUG
42 /* these are for debugging purposes only! */
44 /* define one and only one of these */
45 #define INJECT_FAULTS_1 0 /* cause bitmap_alloc_page to fail always */
46 #define INJECT_FAULTS_2 0 /* cause bitmap file to be kicked when first bit set*/
47 #define INJECT_FAULTS_3 0 /* treat bitmap file as kicked at init time */
48 #define INJECT_FAULTS_4 0 /* undef */
49 #define INJECT_FAULTS_5 0 /* undef */
50 #define INJECT_FAULTS_6 0
52 /* if these are defined, the driver will fail! debug only */
53 #define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_1 0 /* fail kmalloc, causing bitmap_create to fail */
54 #define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_2 0 /* undef */
55 #define INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_3 0 /* undef */
56 #endif
58 //#define DPRINTK PRINTK /* set this NULL to avoid verbose debug output */
59 #define DPRINTK(x...) do { } while(0)
61 #ifndef PRINTK
62 # if DEBUG > 0
63 # define PRINTK(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
64 # else
65 # define PRINTK(x...)
66 # endif
67 #endif
69 static inline char * bmname(struct bitmap *bitmap)
71 return bitmap->mddev ? mdname(bitmap->mddev) : "mdX";
76 * test if the bitmap is active
78 int bitmap_active(struct bitmap *bitmap)
80 unsigned long flags;
81 int res = 0;
83 if (!bitmap)
84 return res;
85 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
86 res = bitmap->flags & BITMAP_ACTIVE;
87 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
88 return res;
91 #define WRITE_POOL_SIZE 256
92 /* mempool for queueing pending writes on the bitmap file */
93 static void *write_pool_alloc(gfp_t gfp_flags, void *data)
95 return kmalloc(sizeof(struct page_list), gfp_flags);
98 static void write_pool_free(void *ptr, void *data)
100 kfree(ptr);
104 * just a placeholder - calls kmalloc for bitmap pages
106 static unsigned char *bitmap_alloc_page(struct bitmap *bitmap)
108 unsigned char *page;
110 #ifdef INJECT_FAULTS_1
111 page = NULL;
112 #else
113 page = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_NOIO);
114 #endif
115 if (!page)
116 printk("%s: bitmap_alloc_page FAILED\n", bmname(bitmap));
117 else
118 PRINTK("%s: bitmap_alloc_page: allocated page at %p\n",
119 bmname(bitmap), page);
120 return page;
124 * for now just a placeholder -- just calls kfree for bitmap pages
126 static void bitmap_free_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned char *page)
128 PRINTK("%s: bitmap_free_page: free page %p\n", bmname(bitmap), page);
129 kfree(page);
133 * check a page and, if necessary, allocate it (or hijack it if the alloc fails)
135 * 1) check to see if this page is allocated, if it's not then try to alloc
136 * 2) if the alloc fails, set the page's hijacked flag so we'll use the
137 * page pointer directly as a counter
139 * if we find our page, we increment the page's refcount so that it stays
140 * allocated while we're using it
142 static int bitmap_checkpage(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long page, int create)
144 unsigned char *mappage;
146 if (page >= bitmap->pages) {
147 printk(KERN_ALERT
148 "%s: invalid bitmap page request: %lu (> %lu)\n",
149 bmname(bitmap), page, bitmap->pages-1);
150 return -EINVAL;
154 if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) /* it's hijacked, don't try to alloc */
155 return 0;
157 if (bitmap->bp[page].map) /* page is already allocated, just return */
158 return 0;
160 if (!create)
161 return -ENOENT;
163 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
165 /* this page has not been allocated yet */
167 if ((mappage = bitmap_alloc_page(bitmap)) == NULL) {
168 PRINTK("%s: bitmap map page allocation failed, hijacking\n",
169 bmname(bitmap));
170 /* failed - set the hijacked flag so that we can use the
171 * pointer as a counter */
172 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
173 if (!bitmap->bp[page].map)
174 bitmap->bp[page].hijacked = 1;
175 goto out;
178 /* got a page */
180 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
182 /* recheck the page */
184 if (bitmap->bp[page].map || bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) {
185 /* somebody beat us to getting the page */
186 bitmap_free_page(bitmap, mappage);
187 return 0;
190 /* no page was in place and we have one, so install it */
192 memset(mappage, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
193 bitmap->bp[page].map = mappage;
194 bitmap->missing_pages--;
195 out:
196 return 0;
200 /* if page is completely empty, put it back on the free list, or dealloc it */
201 /* if page was hijacked, unmark the flag so it might get alloced next time */
202 /* Note: lock should be held when calling this */
203 static inline void bitmap_checkfree(struct bitmap *bitmap, unsigned long page)
205 char *ptr;
207 if (bitmap->bp[page].count) /* page is still busy */
208 return;
210 /* page is no longer in use, it can be released */
212 if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) { /* page was hijacked, undo this now */
213 bitmap->bp[page].hijacked = 0;
214 bitmap->bp[page].map = NULL;
215 return;
218 /* normal case, free the page */
220 #if 0
221 /* actually ... let's not. We will probably need the page again exactly when
222 * memory is tight and we are flusing to disk
224 return;
225 #else
226 ptr = bitmap->bp[page].map;
227 bitmap->bp[page].map = NULL;
228 bitmap->missing_pages++;
229 bitmap_free_page(bitmap, ptr);
230 return;
231 #endif
236 * bitmap file handling - read and write the bitmap file and its superblock
239 /* copy the pathname of a file to a buffer */
240 char *file_path(struct file *file, char *buf, int count)
242 struct dentry *d;
243 struct vfsmount *v;
245 if (!buf)
246 return NULL;
248 d = file->f_dentry;
249 v = file->f_vfsmnt;
251 buf = d_path(d, v, buf, count);
253 return IS_ERR(buf) ? NULL : buf;
257 * basic page I/O operations
260 /* IO operations when bitmap is stored near all superblocks */
261 static struct page *read_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, long offset, unsigned long index)
263 /* choose a good rdev and read the page from there */
265 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
266 struct list_head *tmp;
267 struct page *page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
268 sector_t target;
270 if (!page)
271 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
273 ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, tmp) {
274 if (! test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
275 || test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
276 continue;
278 target = (rdev->sb_offset << 1) + offset + index * (PAGE_SIZE/512);
280 if (sync_page_io(rdev->bdev, target, PAGE_SIZE, page, READ)) {
281 page->index = index;
282 return page;
285 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
289 static int write_sb_page(mddev_t *mddev, long offset, struct page *page, int wait)
291 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
292 struct list_head *tmp;
294 ITERATE_RDEV(mddev, rdev, tmp)
295 if (test_bit(In_sync, &rdev->flags)
296 && !test_bit(Faulty, &rdev->flags))
297 md_super_write(mddev, rdev,
298 (rdev->sb_offset<<1) + offset
299 + page->index * (PAGE_SIZE/512),
300 PAGE_SIZE,
301 page);
303 if (wait)
304 wait_event(mddev->sb_wait, atomic_read(&mddev->pending_writes)==0);
305 return 0;
309 * write out a page to a file
311 static int write_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page, int wait)
313 int ret = -ENOMEM;
315 if (bitmap->file == NULL)
316 return write_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, page, wait);
318 if (wait)
319 lock_page(page);
320 else {
321 if (TestSetPageLocked(page))
322 return -EAGAIN; /* already locked */
323 if (PageWriteback(page)) {
324 unlock_page(page);
325 return -EAGAIN;
329 ret = page->mapping->a_ops->prepare_write(NULL, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
330 if (!ret)
331 ret = page->mapping->a_ops->commit_write(NULL, page, 0,
332 PAGE_SIZE);
333 if (ret) {
334 unlock_page(page);
335 return ret;
338 set_page_dirty(page); /* force it to be written out */
340 if (!wait) {
341 /* add to list to be waited for by daemon */
342 struct page_list *item = mempool_alloc(bitmap->write_pool, GFP_NOIO);
343 item->page = page;
344 page_cache_get(page);
345 spin_lock(&bitmap->write_lock);
346 list_add(&item->list, &bitmap->complete_pages);
347 spin_unlock(&bitmap->write_lock);
348 md_wakeup_thread(bitmap->writeback_daemon);
350 return write_one_page(page, wait);
353 /* read a page from a file, pinning it into cache, and return bytes_read */
354 static struct page *read_page(struct file *file, unsigned long index,
355 unsigned long *bytes_read)
357 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
358 struct page *page = NULL;
359 loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
360 unsigned long end_index = isize >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
362 PRINTK("read bitmap file (%dB @ %Lu)\n", (int)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
363 (unsigned long long)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT);
365 page = read_cache_page(inode->i_mapping, index,
366 (filler_t *)inode->i_mapping->a_ops->readpage, file);
367 if (IS_ERR(page))
368 goto out;
369 wait_on_page_locked(page);
370 if (!PageUptodate(page) || PageError(page)) {
371 page_cache_release(page);
372 page = ERR_PTR(-EIO);
373 goto out;
376 if (index > end_index) /* we have read beyond EOF */
377 *bytes_read = 0;
378 else if (index == end_index) /* possible short read */
379 *bytes_read = isize & ~PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
380 else
381 *bytes_read = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE; /* got a full page */
382 out:
383 if (IS_ERR(page))
384 printk(KERN_ALERT "md: bitmap read error: (%dB @ %Lu): %ld\n",
385 (int)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE,
386 (unsigned long long)index << PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT,
387 PTR_ERR(page));
388 return page;
392 * bitmap file superblock operations
395 /* update the event counter and sync the superblock to disk */
396 int bitmap_update_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
398 bitmap_super_t *sb;
399 unsigned long flags;
401 if (!bitmap || !bitmap->mddev) /* no bitmap for this array */
402 return 0;
403 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
404 if (!bitmap->sb_page) { /* no superblock */
405 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
406 return 0;
408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
409 sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap(bitmap->sb_page);
410 sb->events = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->events);
411 if (!bitmap->mddev->degraded)
412 sb->events_cleared = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->events);
413 kunmap(bitmap->sb_page);
414 return write_page(bitmap, bitmap->sb_page, 1);
417 /* print out the bitmap file superblock */
418 void bitmap_print_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
420 bitmap_super_t *sb;
422 if (!bitmap || !bitmap->sb_page)
423 return;
424 sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap(bitmap->sb_page);
425 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: bitmap file superblock:\n", bmname(bitmap));
426 printk(KERN_DEBUG " magic: %08x\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->magic));
427 printk(KERN_DEBUG " version: %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->version));
428 printk(KERN_DEBUG " uuid: %08x.%08x.%08x.%08x\n",
429 *(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+0),
430 *(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+4),
431 *(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+8),
432 *(__u32 *)(sb->uuid+12));
433 printk(KERN_DEBUG " events: %llu\n",
434 (unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(sb->events));
435 printk(KERN_DEBUG "events cleared: %llu\n",
436 (unsigned long long) le64_to_cpu(sb->events_cleared));
437 printk(KERN_DEBUG " state: %08x\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->state));
438 printk(KERN_DEBUG " chunksize: %d B\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize));
439 printk(KERN_DEBUG " daemon sleep: %ds\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->daemon_sleep));
440 printk(KERN_DEBUG " sync size: %llu KB\n",
441 (unsigned long long)le64_to_cpu(sb->sync_size)/2);
442 printk(KERN_DEBUG "max write behind: %d\n", le32_to_cpu(sb->write_behind));
443 kunmap(bitmap->sb_page);
446 /* read the superblock from the bitmap file and initialize some bitmap fields */
447 static int bitmap_read_sb(struct bitmap *bitmap)
449 char *reason = NULL;
450 bitmap_super_t *sb;
451 unsigned long chunksize, daemon_sleep, write_behind;
452 unsigned long bytes_read;
453 unsigned long long events;
454 int err = -EINVAL;
456 /* page 0 is the superblock, read it... */
457 if (bitmap->file)
458 bitmap->sb_page = read_page(bitmap->file, 0, &bytes_read);
459 else {
460 bitmap->sb_page = read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, 0);
461 bytes_read = PAGE_SIZE;
463 if (IS_ERR(bitmap->sb_page)) {
464 err = PTR_ERR(bitmap->sb_page);
465 bitmap->sb_page = NULL;
466 return err;
469 sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap(bitmap->sb_page);
471 if (bytes_read < sizeof(*sb)) { /* short read */
472 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file superblock truncated\n",
473 bmname(bitmap));
474 err = -ENOSPC;
475 goto out;
478 chunksize = le32_to_cpu(sb->chunksize);
479 daemon_sleep = le32_to_cpu(sb->daemon_sleep);
480 write_behind = le32_to_cpu(sb->write_behind);
482 /* verify that the bitmap-specific fields are valid */
483 if (sb->magic != cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAGIC))
484 reason = "bad magic";
485 else if (sb->version != cpu_to_le32(BITMAP_MAJOR))
486 reason = "unrecognized superblock version";
487 else if (chunksize < 512 || chunksize > (1024 * 1024 * 4))
488 reason = "bitmap chunksize out of range (512B - 4MB)";
489 else if ((1 << ffz(~chunksize)) != chunksize)
490 reason = "bitmap chunksize not a power of 2";
491 else if (daemon_sleep < 1 || daemon_sleep > 15)
492 reason = "daemon sleep period out of range (1-15s)";
493 else if (write_behind > COUNTER_MAX)
494 reason = "write-behind limit out of range (0 - 16383)";
495 if (reason) {
496 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: invalid bitmap file superblock: %s\n",
497 bmname(bitmap), reason);
498 goto out;
501 /* keep the array size field of the bitmap superblock up to date */
502 sb->sync_size = cpu_to_le64(bitmap->mddev->resync_max_sectors);
504 if (!bitmap->mddev->persistent)
505 goto success;
508 * if we have a persistent array superblock, compare the
509 * bitmap's UUID and event counter to the mddev's
511 if (memcmp(sb->uuid, bitmap->mddev->uuid, 16)) {
512 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap superblock UUID mismatch\n",
513 bmname(bitmap));
514 goto out;
516 events = le64_to_cpu(sb->events);
517 if (events < bitmap->mddev->events) {
518 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file is out of date (%llu < %llu) "
519 "-- forcing full recovery\n", bmname(bitmap), events,
520 (unsigned long long) bitmap->mddev->events);
521 sb->state |= BITMAP_STALE;
523 success:
524 /* assign fields using values from superblock */
525 bitmap->chunksize = chunksize;
526 bitmap->daemon_sleep = daemon_sleep;
527 bitmap->daemon_lastrun = jiffies;
528 bitmap->max_write_behind = write_behind;
529 bitmap->flags |= sb->state;
530 bitmap->events_cleared = le64_to_cpu(sb->events_cleared);
531 if (sb->state & BITMAP_STALE)
532 bitmap->events_cleared = bitmap->mddev->events;
533 err = 0;
534 out:
535 kunmap(bitmap->sb_page);
536 if (err)
537 bitmap_print_sb(bitmap);
538 return err;
541 enum bitmap_mask_op {
542 MASK_SET,
543 MASK_UNSET
546 /* record the state of the bitmap in the superblock */
547 static void bitmap_mask_state(struct bitmap *bitmap, enum bitmap_state bits,
548 enum bitmap_mask_op op)
550 bitmap_super_t *sb;
551 unsigned long flags;
553 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
554 if (!bitmap || !bitmap->sb_page) { /* can't set the state */
555 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
556 return;
558 page_cache_get(bitmap->sb_page);
559 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
560 sb = (bitmap_super_t *)kmap(bitmap->sb_page);
561 switch (op) {
562 case MASK_SET: sb->state |= bits;
563 break;
564 case MASK_UNSET: sb->state &= ~bits;
565 break;
566 default: BUG();
568 kunmap(bitmap->sb_page);
569 page_cache_release(bitmap->sb_page);
573 * general bitmap file operations
576 /* calculate the index of the page that contains this bit */
577 static inline unsigned long file_page_index(unsigned long chunk)
579 return CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) >> PAGE_BIT_SHIFT;
582 /* calculate the (bit) offset of this bit within a page */
583 static inline unsigned long file_page_offset(unsigned long chunk)
585 return CHUNK_BIT_OFFSET(chunk) & (PAGE_BITS - 1);
589 * return a pointer to the page in the filemap that contains the given bit
591 * this lookup is complicated by the fact that the bitmap sb might be exactly
592 * 1 page (e.g., x86) or less than 1 page -- so the bitmap might start on page
593 * 0 or page 1
595 static inline struct page *filemap_get_page(struct bitmap *bitmap,
596 unsigned long chunk)
598 return bitmap->filemap[file_page_index(chunk) - file_page_index(0)];
602 static void bitmap_file_unmap(struct bitmap *bitmap)
604 struct page **map, *sb_page;
605 unsigned long *attr;
606 int pages;
607 unsigned long flags;
609 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
610 map = bitmap->filemap;
611 bitmap->filemap = NULL;
612 attr = bitmap->filemap_attr;
613 bitmap->filemap_attr = NULL;
614 pages = bitmap->file_pages;
615 bitmap->file_pages = 0;
616 sb_page = bitmap->sb_page;
617 bitmap->sb_page = NULL;
618 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
620 while (pages--)
621 if (map[pages]->index != 0) /* 0 is sb_page, release it below */
622 page_cache_release(map[pages]);
623 kfree(map);
624 kfree(attr);
626 if (sb_page)
627 page_cache_release(sb_page);
630 static void bitmap_stop_daemon(struct bitmap *bitmap);
632 /* dequeue the next item in a page list -- don't call from irq context */
633 static struct page_list *dequeue_page(struct bitmap *bitmap)
635 struct page_list *item = NULL;
636 struct list_head *head = &bitmap->complete_pages;
638 spin_lock(&bitmap->write_lock);
639 if (list_empty(head))
640 goto out;
641 item = list_entry(head->prev, struct page_list, list);
642 list_del(head->prev);
643 out:
644 spin_unlock(&bitmap->write_lock);
645 return item;
648 static void drain_write_queues(struct bitmap *bitmap)
650 struct page_list *item;
652 while ((item = dequeue_page(bitmap))) {
653 /* don't bother to wait */
654 page_cache_release(item->page);
655 mempool_free(item, bitmap->write_pool);
658 wake_up(&bitmap->write_wait);
661 static void bitmap_file_put(struct bitmap *bitmap)
663 struct file *file;
664 struct inode *inode;
665 unsigned long flags;
667 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
668 file = bitmap->file;
669 bitmap->file = NULL;
670 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
672 bitmap_stop_daemon(bitmap);
674 drain_write_queues(bitmap);
676 bitmap_file_unmap(bitmap);
678 if (file) {
679 inode = file->f_mapping->host;
680 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
681 atomic_set(&inode->i_writecount, 1); /* allow writes again */
682 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
683 fput(file);
689 * bitmap_file_kick - if an error occurs while manipulating the bitmap file
690 * then it is no longer reliable, so we stop using it and we mark the file
691 * as failed in the superblock
693 static void bitmap_file_kick(struct bitmap *bitmap)
695 char *path, *ptr = NULL;
697 bitmap_mask_state(bitmap, BITMAP_STALE, MASK_SET);
698 bitmap_update_sb(bitmap);
700 if (bitmap->file) {
701 path = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
702 if (path)
703 ptr = file_path(bitmap->file, path, PAGE_SIZE);
705 printk(KERN_ALERT "%s: kicking failed bitmap file %s from array!\n",
706 bmname(bitmap), ptr ? ptr : "");
708 kfree(path);
711 bitmap_file_put(bitmap);
713 return;
716 enum bitmap_page_attr {
717 BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY = 1, // there are set bits that need to be synced
718 BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN = 2, // there are bits that might need to be cleared
719 BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE=4, // there are cleared bits that need to be synced
722 static inline void set_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
723 enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
725 bitmap->filemap_attr[page->index] |= attr;
728 static inline void clear_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page,
729 enum bitmap_page_attr attr)
731 bitmap->filemap_attr[page->index] &= ~attr;
734 static inline unsigned long get_page_attr(struct bitmap *bitmap, struct page *page)
736 return bitmap->filemap_attr[page->index];
740 * bitmap_file_set_bit -- called before performing a write to the md device
741 * to set (and eventually sync) a particular bit in the bitmap file
743 * we set the bit immediately, then we record the page number so that
744 * when an unplug occurs, we can flush the dirty pages out to disk
746 static void bitmap_file_set_bit(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t block)
748 unsigned long bit;
749 struct page *page;
750 void *kaddr;
751 unsigned long chunk = block >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap);
753 if (!bitmap->filemap) {
754 return;
757 page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, chunk);
758 bit = file_page_offset(chunk);
761 /* make sure the page stays cached until it gets written out */
762 if (! (get_page_attr(bitmap, page) & BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY))
763 page_cache_get(page);
765 /* set the bit */
766 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
767 set_bit(bit, kaddr);
768 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
769 PRINTK("set file bit %lu page %lu\n", bit, page->index);
771 /* record page number so it gets flushed to disk when unplug occurs */
772 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY);
776 /* this gets called when the md device is ready to unplug its underlying
777 * (slave) device queues -- before we let any writes go down, we need to
778 * sync the dirty pages of the bitmap file to disk */
779 int bitmap_unplug(struct bitmap *bitmap)
781 unsigned long i, attr, flags;
782 struct page *page;
783 int wait = 0;
784 int err;
786 if (!bitmap)
787 return 0;
789 /* look at each page to see if there are any set bits that need to be
790 * flushed out to disk */
791 for (i = 0; i < bitmap->file_pages; i++) {
792 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
793 if (!bitmap->filemap) {
794 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
795 return 0;
797 page = bitmap->filemap[i];
798 attr = get_page_attr(bitmap, page);
799 clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY);
800 clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
801 if ((attr & BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY))
802 wait = 1;
803 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
805 if (attr & (BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY | BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE)) {
806 err = write_page(bitmap, page, 0);
807 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
808 if (attr & BITMAP_PAGE_DIRTY)
809 err = write_page(bitmap, page, 1);
810 else
811 err = 0;
813 if (err)
814 return 1;
817 if (wait) { /* if any writes were performed, we need to wait on them */
818 if (bitmap->file) {
819 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->write_lock);
820 wait_event_lock_irq(bitmap->write_wait,
821 list_empty(&bitmap->complete_pages), bitmap->write_lock,
822 wake_up_process(bitmap->writeback_daemon->tsk));
823 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->write_lock);
824 } else
825 wait_event(bitmap->mddev->sb_wait,
826 atomic_read(&bitmap->mddev->pending_writes)==0);
828 return 0;
831 static void bitmap_set_memory_bits(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int needed);
832 /* * bitmap_init_from_disk -- called at bitmap_create time to initialize
833 * the in-memory bitmap from the on-disk bitmap -- also, sets up the
834 * memory mapping of the bitmap file
835 * Special cases:
836 * if there's no bitmap file, or if the bitmap file had been
837 * previously kicked from the array, we mark all the bits as
838 * 1's in order to cause a full resync.
840 * We ignore all bits for sectors that end earlier than 'start'.
841 * This is used when reading an out-of-date bitmap...
843 static int bitmap_init_from_disk(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t start)
845 unsigned long i, chunks, index, oldindex, bit;
846 struct page *page = NULL, *oldpage = NULL;
847 unsigned long num_pages, bit_cnt = 0;
848 struct file *file;
849 unsigned long bytes, offset, dummy;
850 int outofdate;
851 int ret = -ENOSPC;
853 chunks = bitmap->chunks;
854 file = bitmap->file;
856 BUG_ON(!file && !bitmap->offset);
858 #ifdef INJECT_FAULTS_3
859 outofdate = 1;
860 #else
861 outofdate = bitmap->flags & BITMAP_STALE;
862 #endif
863 if (outofdate)
864 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file is out of date, doing full "
865 "recovery\n", bmname(bitmap));
867 bytes = (chunks + 7) / 8;
869 num_pages = (bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_SIZE;
871 if (file && i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host) < bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t)) {
872 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap file too short %lu < %lu\n",
873 bmname(bitmap),
874 (unsigned long) i_size_read(file->f_mapping->host),
875 bytes + sizeof(bitmap_super_t));
876 goto out;
879 ret = -ENOMEM;
881 bitmap->filemap = kmalloc(sizeof(struct page *) * num_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
882 if (!bitmap->filemap)
883 goto out;
885 bitmap->filemap_attr = kmalloc(sizeof(long) * num_pages, GFP_KERNEL);
886 if (!bitmap->filemap_attr)
887 goto out;
889 memset(bitmap->filemap_attr, 0, sizeof(long) * num_pages);
891 oldindex = ~0L;
893 for (i = 0; i < chunks; i++) {
894 index = file_page_index(i);
895 bit = file_page_offset(i);
896 if (index != oldindex) { /* this is a new page, read it in */
897 /* unmap the old page, we're done with it */
898 if (oldpage != NULL)
899 kunmap(oldpage);
900 if (index == 0) {
902 * if we're here then the superblock page
903 * contains some bits (PAGE_SIZE != sizeof sb)
904 * we've already read it in, so just use it
906 page = bitmap->sb_page;
907 offset = sizeof(bitmap_super_t);
908 } else if (file) {
909 page = read_page(file, index, &dummy);
910 offset = 0;
911 } else {
912 page = read_sb_page(bitmap->mddev, bitmap->offset, index);
913 offset = 0;
915 if (IS_ERR(page)) { /* read error */
916 ret = PTR_ERR(page);
917 goto out;
920 oldindex = index;
921 oldpage = page;
922 kmap(page);
924 if (outofdate) {
926 * if bitmap is out of date, dirty the
927 * whole page and write it out
929 memset(page_address(page) + offset, 0xff,
930 PAGE_SIZE - offset);
931 ret = write_page(bitmap, page, 1);
932 if (ret) {
933 kunmap(page);
934 /* release, page not in filemap yet */
935 page_cache_release(page);
936 goto out;
940 bitmap->filemap[bitmap->file_pages++] = page;
942 if (test_bit(bit, page_address(page))) {
943 /* if the disk bit is set, set the memory bit */
944 bitmap_set_memory_bits(bitmap, i << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap),
945 ((i+1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)) >= start)
947 bit_cnt++;
948 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
952 /* everything went OK */
953 ret = 0;
954 bitmap_mask_state(bitmap, BITMAP_STALE, MASK_UNSET);
956 if (page) /* unmap the last page */
957 kunmap(page);
959 if (bit_cnt) { /* Kick recovery if any bits were set */
960 set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, &bitmap->mddev->recovery);
961 md_wakeup_thread(bitmap->mddev->thread);
964 out:
965 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap initialized from disk: "
966 "read %lu/%lu pages, set %lu bits, status: %d\n",
967 bmname(bitmap), bitmap->file_pages, num_pages, bit_cnt, ret);
969 return ret;
972 void bitmap_write_all(struct bitmap *bitmap)
974 /* We don't actually write all bitmap blocks here,
975 * just flag them as needing to be written
978 unsigned long chunks = bitmap->chunks;
979 unsigned long bytes = (chunks+7)/8 + sizeof(bitmap_super_t);
980 unsigned long num_pages = (bytes + PAGE_SIZE-1) / PAGE_SIZE;
981 while (num_pages--)
982 bitmap->filemap_attr[num_pages] |= BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE;
986 static void bitmap_count_page(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int inc)
988 sector_t chunk = offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap);
989 unsigned long page = chunk >> PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT;
990 bitmap->bp[page].count += inc;
992 if (page == 0) printk("count page 0, offset %llu: %d gives %d\n",
993 (unsigned long long)offset, inc, bitmap->bp[page].count);
995 bitmap_checkfree(bitmap, page);
997 static bitmap_counter_t *bitmap_get_counter(struct bitmap *bitmap,
998 sector_t offset, int *blocks,
999 int create);
1002 * bitmap daemon -- periodically wakes up to clean bits and flush pages
1003 * out to disk
1006 int bitmap_daemon_work(struct bitmap *bitmap)
1008 unsigned long j;
1009 unsigned long flags;
1010 struct page *page = NULL, *lastpage = NULL;
1011 int err = 0;
1012 int blocks;
1013 int attr;
1015 if (bitmap == NULL)
1016 return 0;
1017 if (time_before(jiffies, bitmap->daemon_lastrun + bitmap->daemon_sleep*HZ))
1018 return 0;
1019 bitmap->daemon_lastrun = jiffies;
1021 for (j = 0; j < bitmap->chunks; j++) {
1022 bitmap_counter_t *bmc;
1023 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1024 if (!bitmap->filemap) {
1025 /* error or shutdown */
1026 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1027 break;
1030 page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, j);
1032 if (page != lastpage) {
1033 /* skip this page unless it's marked as needing cleaning */
1034 if (!((attr=get_page_attr(bitmap, page)) & BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN)) {
1035 if (attr & BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE) {
1036 page_cache_get(page);
1037 clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
1039 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1040 if (attr & BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE) {
1041 switch (write_page(bitmap, page, 0)) {
1042 case -EAGAIN:
1043 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
1044 break;
1045 case 0:
1046 break;
1047 default:
1048 bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
1050 page_cache_release(page);
1052 continue;
1055 /* grab the new page, sync and release the old */
1056 page_cache_get(page);
1057 if (lastpage != NULL) {
1058 if (get_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage) & BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE) {
1059 clear_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
1060 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1061 err = write_page(bitmap, lastpage, 0);
1062 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
1063 err = 0;
1064 set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
1066 } else {
1067 set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
1068 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1070 kunmap(lastpage);
1071 page_cache_release(lastpage);
1072 if (err)
1073 bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
1074 } else
1075 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1076 lastpage = page;
1077 kmap(page);
1079 printk("bitmap clean at page %lu\n", j);
1081 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1082 clear_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
1084 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, j << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap),
1085 &blocks, 0);
1086 if (bmc) {
1088 if (j < 100) printk("bitmap: j=%lu, *bmc = 0x%x\n", j, *bmc);
1090 if (*bmc == 2) {
1091 *bmc=1; /* maybe clear the bit next time */
1092 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
1093 } else if (*bmc == 1) {
1094 /* we can clear the bit */
1095 *bmc = 0;
1096 bitmap_count_page(bitmap, j << CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap),
1097 -1);
1099 /* clear the bit */
1100 clear_bit(file_page_offset(j), page_address(page));
1103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1106 /* now sync the final page */
1107 if (lastpage != NULL) {
1108 kunmap(lastpage);
1109 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1110 if (get_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage) &BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE) {
1111 clear_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
1112 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1113 err = write_page(bitmap, lastpage, 0);
1114 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
1115 set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
1116 err = 0;
1118 } else {
1119 set_page_attr(bitmap, lastpage, BITMAP_PAGE_NEEDWRITE);
1120 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1123 page_cache_release(lastpage);
1126 return err;
1129 static void daemon_exit(struct bitmap *bitmap, mdk_thread_t **daemon)
1131 mdk_thread_t *dmn;
1132 unsigned long flags;
1134 /* if no one is waiting on us, we'll free the md thread struct
1135 * and exit, otherwise we let the waiter clean things up */
1136 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1137 if ((dmn = *daemon)) { /* no one is waiting, cleanup and exit */
1138 *daemon = NULL;
1139 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1140 kfree(dmn);
1141 complete_and_exit(NULL, 0); /* do_exit not exported */
1143 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1146 static void bitmap_writeback_daemon(mddev_t *mddev)
1148 struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
1149 struct page *page;
1150 struct page_list *item;
1151 int err = 0;
1153 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1154 printk(KERN_INFO
1155 "%s: bitmap writeback daemon got signal, exiting...\n",
1156 bmname(bitmap));
1157 err = -EINTR;
1158 goto out;
1160 if (bitmap == NULL)
1161 /* about to be stopped. */
1162 return;
1164 PRINTK("%s: bitmap writeback daemon woke up...\n", bmname(bitmap));
1165 /* wait on bitmap page writebacks */
1166 while ((item = dequeue_page(bitmap))) {
1167 page = item->page;
1168 mempool_free(item, bitmap->write_pool);
1169 PRINTK("wait on page writeback: %p\n", page);
1170 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1171 PRINTK("finished page writeback: %p\n", page);
1173 err = PageError(page);
1174 page_cache_release(page);
1175 if (err) {
1176 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: bitmap file writeback "
1177 "failed (page %lu): %d\n",
1178 bmname(bitmap), page->index, err);
1179 bitmap_file_kick(bitmap);
1180 goto out;
1183 out:
1184 wake_up(&bitmap->write_wait);
1185 if (err) {
1186 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: bitmap writeback daemon exiting (%d)\n",
1187 bmname(bitmap), err);
1188 daemon_exit(bitmap, &bitmap->writeback_daemon);
1192 static mdk_thread_t *bitmap_start_daemon(struct bitmap *bitmap,
1193 void (*func)(mddev_t *), char *name)
1195 mdk_thread_t *daemon;
1196 char namebuf[32];
1198 #ifdef INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_2
1199 daemon = NULL;
1200 #else
1201 sprintf(namebuf, "%%s_%s", name);
1202 daemon = md_register_thread(func, bitmap->mddev, namebuf);
1203 #endif
1204 if (!daemon) {
1205 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: failed to start bitmap daemon\n",
1206 bmname(bitmap));
1207 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
1210 md_wakeup_thread(daemon); /* start it running */
1212 PRINTK("%s: %s daemon (pid %d) started...\n",
1213 bmname(bitmap), name, daemon->tsk->pid);
1215 return daemon;
1218 static void bitmap_stop_daemon(struct bitmap *bitmap)
1220 /* the daemon can't stop itself... it'll just exit instead... */
1221 if (bitmap->writeback_daemon && ! IS_ERR(bitmap->writeback_daemon) &&
1222 current->pid != bitmap->writeback_daemon->tsk->pid) {
1223 mdk_thread_t *daemon;
1224 unsigned long flags;
1226 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1227 daemon = bitmap->writeback_daemon;
1228 bitmap->writeback_daemon = NULL;
1229 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1230 if (daemon && ! IS_ERR(daemon))
1231 md_unregister_thread(daemon); /* destroy the thread */
1235 static bitmap_counter_t *bitmap_get_counter(struct bitmap *bitmap,
1236 sector_t offset, int *blocks,
1237 int create)
1239 /* If 'create', we might release the lock and reclaim it.
1240 * The lock must have been taken with interrupts enabled.
1241 * If !create, we don't release the lock.
1243 sector_t chunk = offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap);
1244 unsigned long page = chunk >> PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT;
1245 unsigned long pageoff = (chunk & PAGE_COUNTER_MASK) << COUNTER_BYTE_SHIFT;
1246 sector_t csize;
1248 if (bitmap_checkpage(bitmap, page, create) < 0) {
1249 csize = ((sector_t)1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap));
1250 *blocks = csize - (offset & (csize- 1));
1251 return NULL;
1253 /* now locked ... */
1255 if (bitmap->bp[page].hijacked) { /* hijacked pointer */
1256 /* should we use the first or second counter field
1257 * of the hijacked pointer? */
1258 int hi = (pageoff > PAGE_COUNTER_MASK);
1259 csize = ((sector_t)1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap) +
1260 PAGE_COUNTER_SHIFT - 1);
1261 *blocks = csize - (offset & (csize- 1));
1262 return &((bitmap_counter_t *)
1263 &bitmap->bp[page].map)[hi];
1264 } else { /* page is allocated */
1265 csize = ((sector_t)1) << (CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap));
1266 *blocks = csize - (offset & (csize- 1));
1267 return (bitmap_counter_t *)
1268 &(bitmap->bp[page].map[pageoff]);
1272 int bitmap_startwrite(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, unsigned long sectors, int behind)
1274 if (!bitmap) return 0;
1276 if (behind) {
1277 atomic_inc(&bitmap->behind_writes);
1278 PRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "inc write-behind count %d/%d\n",
1279 atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes), bitmap->max_write_behind);
1282 while (sectors) {
1283 int blocks;
1284 bitmap_counter_t *bmc;
1286 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
1287 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, &blocks, 1);
1288 if (!bmc) {
1289 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
1290 return 0;
1293 switch(*bmc) {
1294 case 0:
1295 bitmap_file_set_bit(bitmap, offset);
1296 bitmap_count_page(bitmap,offset, 1);
1297 blk_plug_device(bitmap->mddev->queue);
1298 /* fall through */
1299 case 1:
1300 *bmc = 2;
1302 if ((*bmc & COUNTER_MAX) == COUNTER_MAX) BUG();
1303 (*bmc)++;
1305 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
1307 offset += blocks;
1308 if (sectors > blocks)
1309 sectors -= blocks;
1310 else sectors = 0;
1312 return 0;
1315 void bitmap_endwrite(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, unsigned long sectors,
1316 int success, int behind)
1318 if (!bitmap) return;
1319 if (behind) {
1320 atomic_dec(&bitmap->behind_writes);
1321 PRINTK(KERN_DEBUG "dec write-behind count %d/%d\n",
1322 atomic_read(&bitmap->behind_writes), bitmap->max_write_behind);
1325 while (sectors) {
1326 int blocks;
1327 unsigned long flags;
1328 bitmap_counter_t *bmc;
1330 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1331 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, &blocks, 0);
1332 if (!bmc) {
1333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1334 return;
1337 if (!success && ! (*bmc & NEEDED_MASK))
1338 *bmc |= NEEDED_MASK;
1340 (*bmc)--;
1341 if (*bmc <= 2) {
1342 set_page_attr(bitmap,
1343 filemap_get_page(bitmap, offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)),
1344 BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
1346 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1347 offset += blocks;
1348 if (sectors > blocks)
1349 sectors -= blocks;
1350 else sectors = 0;
1354 int bitmap_start_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int *blocks,
1355 int degraded)
1357 bitmap_counter_t *bmc;
1358 int rv;
1359 if (bitmap == NULL) {/* FIXME or bitmap set as 'failed' */
1360 *blocks = 1024;
1361 return 1; /* always resync if no bitmap */
1363 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
1364 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, blocks, 0);
1365 rv = 0;
1366 if (bmc) {
1367 /* locked */
1368 if (RESYNC(*bmc))
1369 rv = 1;
1370 else if (NEEDED(*bmc)) {
1371 rv = 1;
1372 if (!degraded) { /* don't set/clear bits if degraded */
1373 *bmc |= RESYNC_MASK;
1374 *bmc &= ~NEEDED_MASK;
1378 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
1379 return rv;
1382 void bitmap_end_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int *blocks, int aborted)
1384 bitmap_counter_t *bmc;
1385 unsigned long flags;
1387 if (offset == 0) printk("bitmap_end_sync 0 (%d)\n", aborted);
1388 */ if (bitmap == NULL) {
1389 *blocks = 1024;
1390 return;
1392 spin_lock_irqsave(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1393 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, blocks, 0);
1394 if (bmc == NULL)
1395 goto unlock;
1396 /* locked */
1398 if (offset == 0) printk("bitmap_end sync found 0x%x, blocks %d\n", *bmc, *blocks);
1400 if (RESYNC(*bmc)) {
1401 *bmc &= ~RESYNC_MASK;
1403 if (!NEEDED(*bmc) && aborted)
1404 *bmc |= NEEDED_MASK;
1405 else {
1406 if (*bmc <= 2) {
1407 set_page_attr(bitmap,
1408 filemap_get_page(bitmap, offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap)),
1409 BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
1413 unlock:
1414 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bitmap->lock, flags);
1417 void bitmap_close_sync(struct bitmap *bitmap)
1419 /* Sync has finished, and any bitmap chunks that weren't synced
1420 * properly have been aborted. It remains to us to clear the
1421 * RESYNC bit wherever it is still on
1423 sector_t sector = 0;
1424 int blocks;
1425 if (!bitmap) return;
1426 while (sector < bitmap->mddev->resync_max_sectors) {
1427 bitmap_end_sync(bitmap, sector, &blocks, 0);
1429 if (sector < 500) printk("bitmap_close_sync: sec %llu blks %d\n",
1430 (unsigned long long)sector, blocks);
1431 */ sector += blocks;
1435 static void bitmap_set_memory_bits(struct bitmap *bitmap, sector_t offset, int needed)
1437 /* For each chunk covered by any of these sectors, set the
1438 * counter to 1 and set resync_needed. They should all
1439 * be 0 at this point
1442 int secs;
1443 bitmap_counter_t *bmc;
1444 spin_lock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
1445 bmc = bitmap_get_counter(bitmap, offset, &secs, 1);
1446 if (!bmc) {
1447 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
1448 return;
1450 if (! *bmc) {
1451 struct page *page;
1452 *bmc = 1 | (needed?NEEDED_MASK:0);
1453 bitmap_count_page(bitmap, offset, 1);
1454 page = filemap_get_page(bitmap, offset >> CHUNK_BLOCK_SHIFT(bitmap));
1455 set_page_attr(bitmap, page, BITMAP_PAGE_CLEAN);
1457 spin_unlock_irq(&bitmap->lock);
1462 * flush out any pending updates
1464 void bitmap_flush(mddev_t *mddev)
1466 struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
1467 int sleep;
1469 if (!bitmap) /* there was no bitmap */
1470 return;
1472 /* run the daemon_work three time to ensure everything is flushed
1473 * that can be
1475 sleep = bitmap->daemon_sleep;
1476 bitmap->daemon_sleep = 0;
1477 bitmap_daemon_work(bitmap);
1478 bitmap_daemon_work(bitmap);
1479 bitmap_daemon_work(bitmap);
1480 bitmap->daemon_sleep = sleep;
1481 bitmap_update_sb(bitmap);
1485 * free memory that was allocated
1487 static void bitmap_free(struct bitmap *bitmap)
1489 unsigned long k, pages;
1490 struct bitmap_page *bp;
1492 if (!bitmap) /* there was no bitmap */
1493 return;
1495 /* release the bitmap file and kill the daemon */
1496 bitmap_file_put(bitmap);
1498 bp = bitmap->bp;
1499 pages = bitmap->pages;
1501 /* free all allocated memory */
1503 mempool_destroy(bitmap->write_pool);
1505 if (bp) /* deallocate the page memory */
1506 for (k = 0; k < pages; k++)
1507 if (bp[k].map && !bp[k].hijacked)
1508 kfree(bp[k].map);
1509 kfree(bp);
1510 kfree(bitmap);
1512 void bitmap_destroy(mddev_t *mddev)
1514 struct bitmap *bitmap = mddev->bitmap;
1516 if (!bitmap) /* there was no bitmap */
1517 return;
1519 mddev->bitmap = NULL; /* disconnect from the md device */
1521 bitmap_free(bitmap);
1525 * initialize the bitmap structure
1526 * if this returns an error, bitmap_destroy must be called to do clean up
1528 int bitmap_create(mddev_t *mddev)
1530 struct bitmap *bitmap;
1531 unsigned long blocks = mddev->resync_max_sectors;
1532 unsigned long chunks;
1533 unsigned long pages;
1534 struct file *file = mddev->bitmap_file;
1535 int err;
1536 sector_t start;
1538 BUG_ON(sizeof(bitmap_super_t) != 256);
1540 if (!file && !mddev->bitmap_offset) /* bitmap disabled, nothing to do */
1541 return 0;
1543 BUG_ON(file && mddev->bitmap_offset);
1545 bitmap = kmalloc(sizeof(*bitmap), GFP_KERNEL);
1546 if (!bitmap)
1547 return -ENOMEM;
1549 memset(bitmap, 0, sizeof(*bitmap));
1551 spin_lock_init(&bitmap->lock);
1552 bitmap->mddev = mddev;
1554 spin_lock_init(&bitmap->write_lock);
1555 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bitmap->complete_pages);
1556 init_waitqueue_head(&bitmap->write_wait);
1557 bitmap->write_pool = mempool_create(WRITE_POOL_SIZE, write_pool_alloc,
1558 write_pool_free, NULL);
1559 err = -ENOMEM;
1560 if (!bitmap->write_pool)
1561 goto error;
1563 bitmap->file = file;
1564 bitmap->offset = mddev->bitmap_offset;
1565 if (file) get_file(file);
1566 /* read superblock from bitmap file (this sets bitmap->chunksize) */
1567 err = bitmap_read_sb(bitmap);
1568 if (err)
1569 goto error;
1571 bitmap->chunkshift = find_first_bit(&bitmap->chunksize,
1572 sizeof(bitmap->chunksize));
1574 /* now that chunksize and chunkshift are set, we can use these macros */
1575 chunks = (blocks + CHUNK_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap) - 1) /
1576 CHUNK_BLOCK_RATIO(bitmap);
1577 pages = (chunks + PAGE_COUNTER_RATIO - 1) / PAGE_COUNTER_RATIO;
1579 BUG_ON(!pages);
1581 bitmap->chunks = chunks;
1582 bitmap->pages = pages;
1583 bitmap->missing_pages = pages;
1584 bitmap->counter_bits = COUNTER_BITS;
1586 bitmap->syncchunk = ~0UL;
1588 #ifdef INJECT_FATAL_FAULT_1
1589 bitmap->bp = NULL;
1590 #else
1591 bitmap->bp = kmalloc(pages * sizeof(*bitmap->bp), GFP_KERNEL);
1592 #endif
1593 err = -ENOMEM;
1594 if (!bitmap->bp)
1595 goto error;
1596 memset(bitmap->bp, 0, pages * sizeof(*bitmap->bp));
1598 bitmap->flags |= BITMAP_ACTIVE;
1600 /* now that we have some pages available, initialize the in-memory
1601 * bitmap from the on-disk bitmap */
1602 start = 0;
1603 if (mddev->degraded == 0
1604 || bitmap->events_cleared == mddev->events)
1605 /* no need to keep dirty bits to optimise a re-add of a missing device */
1606 start = mddev->recovery_cp;
1607 err = bitmap_init_from_disk(bitmap, start);
1609 if (err)
1610 goto error;
1612 printk(KERN_INFO "created bitmap (%lu pages) for device %s\n",
1613 pages, bmname(bitmap));
1615 mddev->bitmap = bitmap;
1617 if (file)
1618 /* kick off the bitmap writeback daemon */
1619 bitmap->writeback_daemon =
1620 bitmap_start_daemon(bitmap,
1621 bitmap_writeback_daemon,
1622 "bitmap_wb");
1624 if (IS_ERR(bitmap->writeback_daemon))
1625 return PTR_ERR(bitmap->writeback_daemon);
1626 return bitmap_update_sb(bitmap);
1628 error:
1629 bitmap_free(bitmap);
1630 return err;
1633 /* the bitmap API -- for raid personalities */
1634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_startwrite);
1635 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_endwrite);
1636 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_start_sync);
1637 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_end_sync);
1638 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_unplug);
1639 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_close_sync);
1640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(bitmap_daemon_work);