[POWERPC] Move RTAS exports next to their declarations
[linux-2.6/x86.git] / include / scsi / scsi_host.h
bloba42efd6e4be88ec79890a4b404f8f02cf4ec99fc
1 #ifndef _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
2 #define _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H
4 #include <linux/device.h>
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
10 struct block_device;
11 struct completion;
12 struct module;
13 struct scsi_cmnd;
14 struct scsi_device;
15 struct scsi_target;
16 struct Scsi_Host;
17 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool;
18 struct scsi_transport_template;
22 * The various choices mean:
23 * NONE: Self evident. Host adapter is not capable of scatter-gather.
24 * ALL: Means that the host adapter module can do scatter-gather,
25 * and that there is no limit to the size of the table to which
26 * we scatter/gather data.
27 * Anything else: Indicates the maximum number of chains that can be
28 * used in one scatter-gather request.
30 #define SG_NONE 0
31 #define SG_ALL 0xff
34 #define DISABLE_CLUSTERING 0
35 #define ENABLE_CLUSTERING 1
37 enum scsi_eh_timer_return {
38 EH_NOT_HANDLED,
39 EH_HANDLED,
40 EH_RESET_TIMER,
44 struct scsi_host_template {
45 struct module *module;
46 const char *name;
49 * Used to initialize old-style drivers. For new-style drivers
50 * just perform all work in your module initialization function.
52 * Status: OBSOLETE
54 int (* detect)(struct scsi_host_template *);
57 * Used as unload callback for hosts with old-style drivers.
59 * Status: OBSOLETE
61 int (* release)(struct Scsi_Host *);
64 * The info function will return whatever useful information the
65 * developer sees fit. If not provided, then the name field will
66 * be used instead.
68 * Status: OPTIONAL
70 const char *(* info)(struct Scsi_Host *);
73 * Ioctl interface
75 * Status: OPTIONAL
77 int (* ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
80 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
81 /*
82 * Compat handler. Handle 32bit ABI.
83 * When unknown ioctl is passed return -ENOIOCTLCMD.
85 * Status: OPTIONAL
87 int (* compat_ioctl)(struct scsi_device *dev, int cmd, void __user *arg);
88 #endif
91 * The queuecommand function is used to queue up a scsi
92 * command block to the LLDD. When the driver finished
93 * processing the command the done callback is invoked.
95 * If queuecommand returns 0, then the HBA has accepted the
96 * command. The done() function must be called on the command
97 * when the driver has finished with it. (you may call done on the
98 * command before queuecommand returns, but in this case you
99 * *must* return 0 from queuecommand).
101 * Queuecommand may also reject the command, in which case it may
102 * not touch the command and must not call done() for it.
104 * There are two possible rejection returns:
106 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY: Block this device temporarily, but
107 * allow commands to other devices serviced by this host.
109 * SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY: Block all devices served by this
110 * host temporarily.
112 * For compatibility, any other non-zero return is treated the
113 * same as SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY.
115 * NOTE: "temporarily" means either until the next command for#
116 * this device/host completes, or a period of time determined by
117 * I/O pressure in the system if there are no other outstanding
118 * commands.
120 * STATUS: REQUIRED
122 int (* queuecommand)(struct scsi_cmnd *,
123 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *));
126 * This is an error handling strategy routine. You don't need to
127 * define one of these if you don't want to - there is a default
128 * routine that is present that should work in most cases. For those
129 * driver authors that have the inclination and ability to write their
130 * own strategy routine, this is where it is specified. Note - the
131 * strategy routine is *ALWAYS* run in the context of the kernel eh
132 * thread. Thus you are guaranteed to *NOT* be in an interrupt
133 * handler when you execute this, and you are also guaranteed to
134 * *NOT* have any other commands being queued while you are in the
135 * strategy routine. When you return from this function, operations
136 * return to normal.
138 * See scsi_error.c scsi_unjam_host for additional comments about
139 * what this function should and should not be attempting to do.
141 * Status: REQUIRED (at least one of them)
143 int (* eh_abort_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
144 int (* eh_device_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
145 int (* eh_bus_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
146 int (* eh_host_reset_handler)(struct scsi_cmnd *);
149 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device where none
150 * currently exists, it will call this entry in your driver. Should
151 * your driver need to allocate any structs or perform any other init
152 * items in order to send commands to a currently unused target/lun
153 * combo, then this is where you can perform those allocations. This
154 * is specifically so that drivers won't have to perform any kind of
155 * "is this a new device" checks in their queuecommand routine,
156 * thereby making the hot path a bit quicker.
158 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
160 * Deallocation: If we didn't find any devices at this ID, you will
161 * get an immediate call to slave_destroy(). If we find something
162 * here then you will get a call to slave_configure(), then the
163 * device will be used for however long it is kept around, then when
164 * the device is removed from the system (or * possibly at reboot
165 * time), you will then get a call to slave_destroy(). This is
166 * assuming you implement slave_configure and slave_destroy.
167 * However, if you allocate memory and hang it off the device struct,
168 * then you must implement the slave_destroy() routine at a minimum
169 * in order to avoid leaking memory
170 * each time a device is tore down.
172 * Status: OPTIONAL
174 int (* slave_alloc)(struct scsi_device *);
177 * Once the device has responded to an INQUIRY and we know the
178 * device is online, we call into the low level driver with the
179 * struct scsi_device *. If the low level device driver implements
180 * this function, it *must* perform the task of setting the queue
181 * depth on the device. All other tasks are optional and depend
182 * on what the driver supports and various implementation details.
184 * Things currently recommended to be handled at this time include:
186 * 1. Setting the device queue depth. Proper setting of this is
187 * described in the comments for scsi_adjust_queue_depth.
188 * 2. Determining if the device supports the various synchronous
189 * negotiation protocols. The device struct will already have
190 * responded to INQUIRY and the results of the standard items
191 * will have been shoved into the various device flag bits, eg.
192 * device->sdtr will be true if the device supports SDTR messages.
193 * 3. Allocating command structs that the device will need.
194 * 4. Setting the default timeout on this device (if needed).
195 * 5. Anything else the low level driver might want to do on a device
196 * specific setup basis...
197 * 6. Return 0 on success, non-0 on error. The device will be marked
198 * as offline on error so that no access will occur. If you return
199 * non-0, your slave_destroy routine will never get called for this
200 * device, so don't leave any loose memory hanging around, clean
201 * up after yourself before returning non-0
203 * Status: OPTIONAL
205 int (* slave_configure)(struct scsi_device *);
208 * Immediately prior to deallocating the device and after all activity
209 * has ceased the mid layer calls this point so that the low level
210 * driver may completely detach itself from the scsi device and vice
211 * versa. The low level driver is responsible for freeing any memory
212 * it allocated in the slave_alloc or slave_configure calls.
214 * Status: OPTIONAL
216 void (* slave_destroy)(struct scsi_device *);
219 * Before the mid layer attempts to scan for a new device attached
220 * to a target where no target currently exists, it will call this
221 * entry in your driver. Should your driver need to allocate any
222 * structs or perform any other init items in order to send commands
223 * to a currently unused target, then this is where you can perform
224 * those allocations.
226 * Return values: 0 on success, non-0 on failure
228 * Status: OPTIONAL
230 int (* target_alloc)(struct scsi_target *);
233 * Immediately prior to deallocating the target structure, and
234 * after all activity to attached scsi devices has ceased, the
235 * midlayer calls this point so that the driver may deallocate
236 * and terminate any references to the target.
238 * Status: OPTIONAL
240 void (* target_destroy)(struct scsi_target *);
243 * fill in this function to allow the queue depth of this host
244 * to be changeable (on a per device basis). returns either
245 * the current queue depth setting (may be different from what
246 * was passed in) or an error. An error should only be
247 * returned if the requested depth is legal but the driver was
248 * unable to set it. If the requested depth is illegal, the
249 * driver should set and return the closest legal queue depth.
252 int (* change_queue_depth)(struct scsi_device *, int);
255 * fill in this function to allow the changing of tag types
256 * (this also allows the enabling/disabling of tag command
257 * queueing). An error should only be returned if something
258 * went wrong in the driver while trying to set the tag type.
259 * If the driver doesn't support the requested tag type, then
260 * it should set the closest type it does support without
261 * returning an error. Returns the actual tag type set.
263 int (* change_queue_type)(struct scsi_device *, int);
266 * This function determines the bios parameters for a given
267 * harddisk. These tend to be numbers that are made up by
268 * the host adapter. Parameters:
269 * size, device, list (heads, sectors, cylinders)
271 * Status: OPTIONAL */
272 int (* bios_param)(struct scsi_device *, struct block_device *,
273 sector_t, int []);
276 * Can be used to export driver statistics and other infos to the
277 * world outside the kernel ie. userspace and it also provides an
278 * interface to feed the driver with information.
280 * Status: OBSOLETE
282 int (*proc_info)(struct Scsi_Host *, char *, char **, off_t, int, int);
285 * suspend support
287 int (*resume)(struct scsi_device *);
288 int (*suspend)(struct scsi_device *, pm_message_t state);
291 * Name of proc directory
293 char *proc_name;
296 * Used to store the procfs directory if a driver implements the
297 * proc_info method.
299 struct proc_dir_entry *proc_dir;
302 * This determines if we will use a non-interrupt driven
303 * or an interrupt driven scheme, It is set to the maximum number
304 * of simultaneous commands a given host adapter will accept.
306 int can_queue;
309 * In many instances, especially where disconnect / reconnect are
310 * supported, our host also has an ID on the SCSI bus. If this is
311 * the case, then it must be reserved. Please set this_id to -1 if
312 * your setup is in single initiator mode, and the host lacks an
313 * ID.
315 int this_id;
318 * This determines the degree to which the host adapter is capable
319 * of scatter-gather.
321 unsigned short sg_tablesize;
324 * If the host adapter has limitations beside segment count
326 unsigned short max_sectors;
329 * dma scatter gather segment boundary limit. a segment crossing this
330 * boundary will be split in two.
332 unsigned long dma_boundary;
335 * This specifies "machine infinity" for host templates which don't
336 * limit the transfer size. Note this limit represents an absolute
337 * maximum, and may be over the transfer limits allowed for
338 * individual devices (e.g. 256 for SCSI-1)
340 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_MAX_SECTORS 1024
343 * True if this host adapter can make good use of linked commands.
344 * This will allow more than one command to be queued to a given
345 * unit on a given host. Set this to the maximum number of command
346 * blocks to be provided for each device. Set this to 1 for one
347 * command block per lun, 2 for two, etc. Do not set this to 0.
348 * You should make sure that the host adapter will do the right thing
349 * before you try setting this above 1.
351 short cmd_per_lun;
354 * present contains counter indicating how many boards of this
355 * type were found when we did the scan.
357 unsigned char present;
360 * true if this host adapter uses unchecked DMA onto an ISA bus.
362 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
365 * true if this host adapter can make good use of clustering.
366 * I originally thought that if the tablesize was large that it
367 * was a waste of CPU cycles to prepare a cluster list, but
368 * it works out that the Buslogic is faster if you use a smaller
369 * number of segments (i.e. use clustering). I guess it is
370 * inefficient.
372 unsigned use_clustering:1;
375 * True for emulated SCSI host adapters (e.g. ATAPI)
377 unsigned emulated:1;
380 * True if the low-level driver performs its own reset-settle delays.
382 unsigned skip_settle_delay:1;
385 * ordered write support
387 unsigned ordered_tag:1;
390 * Countdown for host blocking with no commands outstanding
392 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
395 * Default value for the blocking. If the queue is empty,
396 * host_blocked counts down in the request_fn until it restarts
397 * host operations as zero is reached.
399 * FIXME: This should probably be a value in the template
401 #define SCSI_DEFAULT_HOST_BLOCKED 7
404 * Pointer to the sysfs class properties for this host, NULL terminated.
406 struct class_device_attribute **shost_attrs;
409 * Pointer to the SCSI device properties for this host, NULL terminated.
411 struct device_attribute **sdev_attrs;
414 * List of hosts per template.
416 * This is only for use by scsi_module.c for legacy templates.
417 * For these access to it is synchronized implicitly by
418 * module_init/module_exit.
420 struct list_head legacy_hosts;
424 * shost state: If you alter this, you also need to alter scsi_sysfs.c
425 * (for the ascii descriptions) and the state model enforcer:
426 * scsi_host_set_state()
428 enum scsi_host_state {
429 SHOST_CREATED = 1,
430 SHOST_RUNNING,
431 SHOST_CANCEL,
432 SHOST_DEL,
433 SHOST_RECOVERY,
434 SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY,
435 SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY,
438 struct Scsi_Host {
440 * __devices is protected by the host_lock, but you should
441 * usually use scsi_device_lookup / shost_for_each_device
442 * to access it and don't care about locking yourself.
443 * In the rare case of beeing in irq context you can use
444 * their __ prefixed variants with the lock held. NEVER
445 * access this list directly from a driver.
447 struct list_head __devices;
448 struct list_head __targets;
450 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *cmd_pool;
451 spinlock_t free_list_lock;
452 struct list_head free_list; /* backup store of cmd structs */
453 struct list_head starved_list;
455 spinlock_t default_lock;
456 spinlock_t *host_lock;
458 struct mutex scan_mutex;/* serialize scanning activity */
460 struct list_head eh_cmd_q;
461 struct task_struct * ehandler; /* Error recovery thread. */
462 struct completion * eh_action; /* Wait for specific actions on the
463 host. */
464 wait_queue_head_t host_wait;
465 struct scsi_host_template *hostt;
466 struct scsi_transport_template *transportt;
469 * The following two fields are protected with host_lock;
470 * however, eh routines can safely access during eh processing
471 * without acquiring the lock.
473 unsigned int host_busy; /* commands actually active on low-level */
474 unsigned int host_failed; /* commands that failed. */
475 unsigned int host_eh_scheduled; /* EH scheduled without command */
477 unsigned short host_no; /* Used for IOCTL_GET_IDLUN, /proc/scsi et al. */
478 int resetting; /* if set, it means that last_reset is a valid value */
479 unsigned long last_reset;
482 * These three parameters can be used to allow for wide scsi,
483 * and for host adapters that support multiple busses
484 * The first two should be set to 1 more than the actual max id
485 * or lun (i.e. 8 for normal systems).
487 unsigned int max_id;
488 unsigned int max_lun;
489 unsigned int max_channel;
492 * This is a unique identifier that must be assigned so that we
493 * have some way of identifying each detected host adapter properly
494 * and uniquely. For hosts that do not support more than one card
495 * in the system at one time, this does not need to be set. It is
496 * initialized to 0 in scsi_register.
498 unsigned int unique_id;
501 * The maximum length of SCSI commands that this host can accept.
502 * Probably 12 for most host adapters, but could be 16 for others.
503 * For drivers that don't set this field, a value of 12 is
504 * assumed. I am leaving this as a number rather than a bit
505 * because you never know what subsequent SCSI standards might do
506 * (i.e. could there be a 20 byte or a 24-byte command a few years
507 * down the road?).
509 unsigned char max_cmd_len;
511 int this_id;
512 int can_queue;
513 short cmd_per_lun;
514 short unsigned int sg_tablesize;
515 short unsigned int max_sectors;
516 unsigned long dma_boundary;
518 * Used to assign serial numbers to the cmds.
519 * Protected by the host lock.
521 unsigned long cmd_serial_number, cmd_pid;
523 unsigned unchecked_isa_dma:1;
524 unsigned use_clustering:1;
525 unsigned use_blk_tcq:1;
528 * Host has requested that no further requests come through for the
529 * time being.
531 unsigned host_self_blocked:1;
534 * Host uses correct SCSI ordering not PC ordering. The bit is
535 * set for the minority of drivers whose authors actually read
536 * the spec ;)
538 unsigned reverse_ordering:1;
541 * ordered write support
543 unsigned ordered_tag:1;
546 * Optional work queue to be utilized by the transport
548 char work_q_name[KOBJ_NAME_LEN];
549 struct workqueue_struct *work_q;
552 * Host has rejected a command because it was busy.
554 unsigned int host_blocked;
557 * Value host_blocked counts down from
559 unsigned int max_host_blocked;
561 /* legacy crap */
562 unsigned long base;
563 unsigned long io_port;
564 unsigned char n_io_port;
565 unsigned char dma_channel;
566 unsigned int irq;
569 enum scsi_host_state shost_state;
571 /* ldm bits */
572 struct device shost_gendev;
573 struct class_device shost_classdev;
576 * List of hosts per template.
578 * This is only for use by scsi_module.c for legacy templates.
579 * For these access to it is synchronized implicitly by
580 * module_init/module_exit.
582 struct list_head sht_legacy_list;
585 * Points to the transport data (if any) which is allocated
586 * separately
588 void *shost_data;
591 * We should ensure that this is aligned, both for better performance
592 * and also because some compilers (m68k) don't automatically force
593 * alignment to a long boundary.
595 unsigned long hostdata[0] /* Used for storage of host specific stuff */
596 __attribute__ ((aligned (sizeof(unsigned long))));
599 #define class_to_shost(d) \
600 container_of(d, struct Scsi_Host, shost_classdev)
602 #define shost_printk(prefix, shost, fmt, a...) \
603 dev_printk(prefix, &(shost)->shost_gendev, fmt, ##a)
606 int scsi_is_host_device(const struct device *);
608 static inline struct Scsi_Host *dev_to_shost(struct device *dev)
610 while (!scsi_is_host_device(dev)) {
611 if (!dev->parent)
612 return NULL;
613 dev = dev->parent;
615 return container_of(dev, struct Scsi_Host, shost_gendev);
618 static inline int scsi_host_in_recovery(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
620 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RECOVERY ||
621 shost->shost_state == SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY ||
622 shost->shost_state == SHOST_DEL_RECOVERY;
625 extern int scsi_queue_work(struct Scsi_Host *, struct work_struct *);
626 extern void scsi_flush_work(struct Scsi_Host *);
628 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_alloc(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
629 extern int __must_check scsi_add_host(struct Scsi_Host *, struct device *);
630 extern void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
631 extern void scsi_rescan_device(struct device *);
632 extern void scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *);
633 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_get(struct Scsi_Host *);
634 extern void scsi_host_put(struct Scsi_Host *t);
635 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_host_lookup(unsigned short);
636 extern const char *scsi_host_state_name(enum scsi_host_state);
638 extern u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *);
640 static inline void scsi_assign_lock(struct Scsi_Host *shost, spinlock_t *lock)
642 shost->host_lock = lock;
645 static inline struct device *scsi_get_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
647 return shost->shost_gendev.parent;
651 * scsi_host_scan_allowed - Is scanning of this host allowed
652 * @shost: Pointer to Scsi_Host.
654 static inline int scsi_host_scan_allowed(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
656 return shost->shost_state == SHOST_RUNNING;
659 extern void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
660 extern void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *);
662 struct class_container;
664 * These two functions are used to allocate and free a pseudo device
665 * which will connect to the host adapter itself rather than any
666 * physical device. You must deallocate when you are done with the
667 * thing. This physical pseudo-device isn't real and won't be available
668 * from any high-level drivers.
670 extern void scsi_free_host_dev(struct scsi_device *);
671 extern struct scsi_device *scsi_get_host_dev(struct Scsi_Host *);
673 /* legacy interfaces */
674 extern struct Scsi_Host *scsi_register(struct scsi_host_template *, int);
675 extern void scsi_unregister(struct Scsi_Host *);
676 extern int scsi_host_set_state(struct Scsi_Host *, enum scsi_host_state);
678 #endif /* _SCSI_SCSI_HOST_H */