1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
2 * double precision: common utilities
5 * MIPS floating point support
6 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
7 * http://www.algor.co.uk
9 * ########################################################################
11 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
16 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
21 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
22 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
24 * ########################################################################
28 #include "ieee754dp.h"
30 int ieee754dp_class(ieee754dp x
)
37 int ieee754dp_isnan(ieee754dp x
)
39 return ieee754dp_class(x
) >= IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
;
42 int ieee754dp_issnan(ieee754dp x
)
44 assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x
));
45 return ((DPMANT(x
) & DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS
-1)) == DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS
-1));
49 ieee754dp
ieee754dp_xcpt(ieee754dp r
, const char *op
, ...)
51 struct ieee754xctx ax
;
56 ax
.rt
= IEEE754_RT_DP
;
64 ieee754dp
ieee754dp_nanxcpt(ieee754dp r
, const char *op
, ...)
66 struct ieee754xctx ax
;
68 assert(ieee754dp_isnan(r
));
70 if (!ieee754dp_issnan(r
)) /* QNAN does not cause invalid op !! */
73 if (!SETANDTESTCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION
)) {
74 /* not enabled convert to a quiet NaN */
75 DPMANT(r
) &= (~DP_MBIT(DP_MBITS
-1));
76 if (ieee754dp_isnan(r
))
79 return ieee754dp_indef();
91 ieee754dp
ieee754dp_bestnan(ieee754dp x
, ieee754dp y
)
93 assert(ieee754dp_isnan(x
));
94 assert(ieee754dp_isnan(y
));
96 if (DPMANT(x
) > DPMANT(y
))
103 static u64
get_rounding(int sn
, u64 xm
)
105 /* inexact must round of 3 bits
107 if (xm
& (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
108 switch (ieee754_csr
.rm
) {
112 xm
+= 0x3 + ((xm
>> 3) & 1);
113 /* xm += (xm&0x8)?0x4:0x3 */
115 case IEEE754_RU
: /* toward +Infinity */
119 case IEEE754_RD
: /* toward -Infinity */
129 /* generate a normal/denormal number with over,under handling
131 * xe is an unbiased exponent
132 * xm is 3bit extended precision value.
134 ieee754dp
ieee754dp_format(int sn
, int xe
, u64 xm
)
136 assert(xm
); /* we don't gen exact zeros (probably should) */
138 assert((xm
>> (DP_MBITS
+ 1 + 3)) == 0); /* no execess */
139 assert(xm
& (DP_HIDDEN_BIT
<< 3));
142 /* strip lower bits */
143 int es
= DP_EMIN
- xe
;
145 if (ieee754_csr
.nod
) {
146 SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW
);
147 SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT
);
149 switch(ieee754_csr
.rm
) {
152 return ieee754dp_zero(sn
);
153 case IEEE754_RU
: /* toward +Infinity */
155 return ieee754dp_min(0);
157 return ieee754dp_zero(1);
158 case IEEE754_RD
: /* toward -Infinity */
160 return ieee754dp_zero(0);
162 return ieee754dp_min(1);
166 if (xe
== DP_EMIN
- 1
167 && get_rounding(sn
, xm
) >> (DP_MBITS
+ 1 + 3))
169 /* Not tiny after rounding */
170 SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT
);
171 xm
= get_rounding(sn
, xm
);
174 xm
&= ~(DP_MBIT(3) - 1);
178 /* sticky right shift es bits
182 assert((xm
& (DP_HIDDEN_BIT
<< 3)) == 0);
183 assert(xe
== DP_EMIN
);
186 if (xm
& (DP_MBIT(3) - 1)) {
187 SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT
);
188 if ((xm
& (DP_HIDDEN_BIT
<< 3)) == 0) {
189 SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW
);
192 /* inexact must round of 3 bits
194 xm
= get_rounding(sn
, xm
);
195 /* adjust exponent for rounding add overflowing
197 if (xm
>> (DP_MBITS
+ 3 + 1)) {
198 /* add causes mantissa overflow */
206 assert((xm
>> (DP_MBITS
+ 1)) == 0); /* no execess */
207 assert(xe
>= DP_EMIN
);
210 SETCX(IEEE754_OVERFLOW
);
211 SETCX(IEEE754_INEXACT
);
212 /* -O can be table indexed by (rm,sn) */
213 switch (ieee754_csr
.rm
) {
215 return ieee754dp_inf(sn
);
217 return ieee754dp_max(sn
);
218 case IEEE754_RU
: /* toward +Infinity */
220 return ieee754dp_inf(0);
222 return ieee754dp_max(1);
223 case IEEE754_RD
: /* toward -Infinity */
225 return ieee754dp_max(0);
227 return ieee754dp_inf(1);
230 /* gen norm/denorm/zero */
232 if ((xm
& DP_HIDDEN_BIT
) == 0) {
233 /* we underflow (tiny/zero) */
234 assert(xe
== DP_EMIN
);
235 if (ieee754_csr
.mx
& IEEE754_UNDERFLOW
)
236 SETCX(IEEE754_UNDERFLOW
);
237 return builddp(sn
, DP_EMIN
- 1 + DP_EBIAS
, xm
);
239 assert((xm
>> (DP_MBITS
+ 1)) == 0); /* no execess */
240 assert(xm
& DP_HIDDEN_BIT
);
242 return builddp(sn
, xe
+ DP_EBIAS
, xm
& ~DP_HIDDEN_BIT
);