1 /* IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
5 * MIPS floating point support
6 * Copyright (C) 1994-2000 Algorithmics Ltd.
8 * ########################################################################
10 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
15 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
23 * ########################################################################
27 #include "ieee754sp.h"
29 ieee754sp
ieee754sp_sub(ieee754sp x
, ieee754sp y
)
42 switch (CLPAIR(xc
, yc
)) {
43 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
):
44 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
):
45 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
):
46 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
):
47 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
):
48 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
):
49 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF
, IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
):
50 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
):
51 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
):
52 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
):
53 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_INF
):
54 SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION
);
55 return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sub", x
, y
);
57 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
):
58 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
):
59 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
):
60 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF
, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
):
63 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
):
64 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
):
65 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
):
66 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
):
67 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN
, IEEE754_CLASS_INF
):
74 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF
, IEEE754_CLASS_INF
):
77 SETCX(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION
);
78 return ieee754sp_xcpt(ieee754sp_indef(), "sub", x
, y
);
80 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
, IEEE754_CLASS_INF
):
81 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_INF
):
82 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_INF
):
83 return ieee754sp_inf(ys
^ 1);
85 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF
, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
):
86 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF
, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
):
87 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF
, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
):
93 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
):
97 return ieee754sp_zero(ieee754_csr
.rm
==
100 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
):
101 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
):
104 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
):
105 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO
, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
):
110 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
):
113 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
):
117 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
):
121 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM
):
124 /* flip sign of y and handle as add */
127 assert(xm
& SP_HIDDEN_BIT
);
128 assert(ym
& SP_HIDDEN_BIT
);
131 /* provide guard,round and stick bit space */
136 /* have to shift y fraction right to align
140 } else if (ye
> xe
) {
141 /* have to shift x fraction right to align
147 assert(xe
<= SP_EMAX
);
150 /* generate 28 bit result of adding two 27 bit numbers
156 if (xm
>> (SP_MBITS
+ 1 + 3)) { /* carry out */
157 SPXSRSX1(); /* shift preserving sticky */
170 if (ieee754_csr
.rm
== IEEE754_RD
)
171 return ieee754sp_zero(1); /* round negative inf. => sign = -1 */
173 return ieee754sp_zero(0); /* other round modes => sign = 1 */
175 /* normalize to rounding precision
177 while ((xm
>> (SP_MBITS
+ 3)) == 0) {
182 SPNORMRET2(xs
, xe
, xm
, "sub", x
, y
);