x86: let 32bit use apic_ops too - fix
[linux-2.6/x86.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / apic_32.c
blobcb54d9e20f94682f1a5153ac0c8371f857c250a8
1 /*
2 * Local APIC handling, local APIC timers
4 * (c) 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 * Fixes
7 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
8 * thanks to Eric Gilmore
9 * and Rolf G. Tews
10 * for testing these extensively.
11 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Various updates and fixes.
12 * Mikael Pettersson : Power Management for UP-APIC.
13 * Pavel Machek and
14 * Mikael Pettersson : PM converted to driver model.
17 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/mm.h>
20 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
22 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
23 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
24 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
25 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
27 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
28 #include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/dmi.h>
32 #include <asm/atomic.h>
33 #include <asm/smp.h>
34 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
35 #include <asm/mpspec.h>
36 #include <asm/desc.h>
37 #include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
38 #include <asm/hpet.h>
39 #include <asm/i8253.h>
40 #include <asm/nmi.h>
42 #include <mach_apic.h>
43 #include <mach_apicdef.h>
44 #include <mach_ipi.h>
47 * Sanity check
49 #if ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x0F) != 0x0F)
50 # error SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR definition error
51 #endif
53 unsigned long mp_lapic_addr;
56 * Knob to control our willingness to enable the local APIC.
58 * +1=force-enable
60 static int force_enable_local_apic;
61 int disable_apic;
63 /* Local APIC timer verification ok */
64 static int local_apic_timer_verify_ok;
65 /* Disable local APIC timer from the kernel commandline or via dmi quirk */
66 static int local_apic_timer_disabled;
67 /* Local APIC timer works in C2 */
68 int local_apic_timer_c2_ok;
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(local_apic_timer_c2_ok);
71 int first_system_vector = 0xfe;
73 char system_vectors[NR_VECTORS] = { [0 ... NR_VECTORS-1] = SYS_VECTOR_FREE};
76 * Debug level, exported for io_apic.c
78 int apic_verbosity;
80 int pic_mode;
82 /* Have we found an MP table */
83 int smp_found_config;
85 static struct resource lapic_resource = {
86 .name = "Local APIC",
87 .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY,
90 static unsigned int calibration_result;
92 static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
93 struct clock_event_device *evt);
94 static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
95 struct clock_event_device *evt);
96 static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask);
97 static void apic_pm_activate(void);
100 * The local apic timer can be used for any function which is CPU local.
102 static struct clock_event_device lapic_clockevent = {
103 .name = "lapic",
104 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
105 | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_C3STOP | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY,
106 .shift = 32,
107 .set_mode = lapic_timer_setup,
108 .set_next_event = lapic_next_event,
109 .broadcast = lapic_timer_broadcast,
110 .rating = 100,
111 .irq = -1,
113 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, lapic_events);
115 /* Local APIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel */
116 static int enabled_via_apicbase;
118 static unsigned long apic_phys;
121 * Get the LAPIC version
123 static inline int lapic_get_version(void)
125 return GET_APIC_VERSION(apic_read(APIC_LVR));
129 * Check, if the APIC is integrated or a separate chip
131 static inline int lapic_is_integrated(void)
133 return APIC_INTEGRATED(lapic_get_version());
137 * Check, whether this is a modern or a first generation APIC
139 static int modern_apic(void)
141 /* AMD systems use old APIC versions, so check the CPU */
142 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD &&
143 boot_cpu_data.x86 >= 0xf)
144 return 1;
145 return lapic_get_version() >= 0x14;
149 * Paravirt kernels also might be using these below ops. So we still
150 * use generic apic_read()/apic_write(), which might be pointing to different
151 * ops in PARAVIRT case.
153 void xapic_wait_icr_idle(void)
155 while (apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY)
156 cpu_relax();
159 u32 safe_xapic_wait_icr_idle(void)
161 u32 send_status;
162 int timeout;
164 timeout = 0;
165 do {
166 send_status = apic_read(APIC_ICR) & APIC_ICR_BUSY;
167 if (!send_status)
168 break;
169 udelay(100);
170 } while (timeout++ < 1000);
172 return send_status;
175 void xapic_icr_write(u32 low, u32 id)
177 apic_write_around(APIC_ICR2, SET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(id));
178 apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, low);
181 u64 xapic_icr_read(void)
183 u32 icr1, icr2;
185 icr2 = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
186 icr1 = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
188 return icr1 | ((u64)icr2 << 32);
191 static struct apic_ops xapic_ops = {
192 .read = native_apic_mem_read,
193 .write = native_apic_mem_write,
194 .write_atomic = native_apic_mem_write_atomic,
195 .icr_read = xapic_icr_read,
196 .icr_write = xapic_icr_write,
197 .wait_icr_idle = xapic_wait_icr_idle,
198 .safe_wait_icr_idle = safe_xapic_wait_icr_idle,
201 struct apic_ops __read_mostly *apic_ops = &xapic_ops;
202 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apic_ops);
205 * enable_NMI_through_LVT0 - enable NMI through local vector table 0
207 void __cpuinit enable_NMI_through_LVT0(void)
209 unsigned int v = APIC_DM_NMI;
211 /* Level triggered for 82489DX */
212 if (!lapic_is_integrated())
213 v |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
214 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v);
218 * get_physical_broadcast - Get number of physical broadcast IDs
220 int get_physical_broadcast(void)
222 return modern_apic() ? 0xff : 0xf;
226 * lapic_get_maxlvt - get the maximum number of local vector table entries
228 int lapic_get_maxlvt(void)
230 unsigned int v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
232 /* 82489DXs do not report # of LVT entries. */
233 return APIC_INTEGRATED(GET_APIC_VERSION(v)) ? GET_APIC_MAXLVT(v) : 2;
237 * Local APIC timer
240 /* Clock divisor is set to 16 */
241 #define APIC_DIVISOR 16
244 * This function sets up the local APIC timer, with a timeout of
245 * 'clocks' APIC bus clock. During calibration we actually call
246 * this function twice on the boot CPU, once with a bogus timeout
247 * value, second time for real. The other (noncalibrating) CPUs
248 * call this function only once, with the real, calibrated value.
250 * We do reads before writes even if unnecessary, to get around the
251 * P5 APIC double write bug.
253 static void __setup_APIC_LVTT(unsigned int clocks, int oneshot, int irqen)
255 unsigned int lvtt_value, tmp_value;
257 lvtt_value = LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR;
258 if (!oneshot)
259 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
260 if (!lapic_is_integrated())
261 lvtt_value |= SET_APIC_TIMER_BASE(APIC_TIMER_BASE_DIV);
263 if (!irqen)
264 lvtt_value |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
266 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, lvtt_value);
269 * Divide PICLK by 16
271 tmp_value = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
272 apic_write_around(APIC_TDCR, (tmp_value
273 & ~(APIC_TDR_DIV_1 | APIC_TDR_DIV_TMBASE))
274 | APIC_TDR_DIV_16);
276 if (!oneshot)
277 apic_write_around(APIC_TMICT, clocks/APIC_DIVISOR);
281 * Program the next event, relative to now
283 static int lapic_next_event(unsigned long delta,
284 struct clock_event_device *evt)
286 apic_write_around(APIC_TMICT, delta);
287 return 0;
291 * Setup the lapic timer in periodic or oneshot mode
293 static void lapic_timer_setup(enum clock_event_mode mode,
294 struct clock_event_device *evt)
296 unsigned long flags;
297 unsigned int v;
299 /* Lapic used for broadcast ? */
300 if (!local_apic_timer_verify_ok)
301 return;
303 local_irq_save(flags);
305 switch (mode) {
306 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
307 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
308 __setup_APIC_LVTT(calibration_result,
309 mode != CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, 1);
310 break;
311 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
312 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
313 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
314 v |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
315 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v);
316 break;
317 case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
318 /* Nothing to do here */
319 break;
322 local_irq_restore(flags);
326 * Local APIC timer broadcast function
328 static void lapic_timer_broadcast(cpumask_t mask)
330 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
331 send_IPI_mask(mask, LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
332 #endif
336 * Setup the local APIC timer for this CPU. Copy the initilized values
337 * of the boot CPU and register the clock event in the framework.
339 static void __devinit setup_APIC_timer(void)
341 struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
343 memcpy(levt, &lapic_clockevent, sizeof(*levt));
344 levt->cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
346 clockevents_register_device(levt);
350 * In this functions we calibrate APIC bus clocks to the external timer.
352 * We want to do the calibration only once since we want to have local timer
353 * irqs syncron. CPUs connected by the same APIC bus have the very same bus
354 * frequency.
356 * This was previously done by reading the PIT/HPET and waiting for a wrap
357 * around to find out, that a tick has elapsed. I have a box, where the PIT
358 * readout is broken, so it never gets out of the wait loop again. This was
359 * also reported by others.
361 * Monitoring the jiffies value is inaccurate and the clockevents
362 * infrastructure allows us to do a simple substitution of the interrupt
363 * handler.
365 * The calibration routine also uses the pm_timer when possible, as the PIT
366 * happens to run way too slow (factor 2.3 on my VAIO CoreDuo, which goes
367 * back to normal later in the boot process).
370 #define LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS (HZ/10)
372 static __initdata int lapic_cal_loops = -1;
373 static __initdata long lapic_cal_t1, lapic_cal_t2;
374 static __initdata unsigned long long lapic_cal_tsc1, lapic_cal_tsc2;
375 static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_pm1, lapic_cal_pm2;
376 static __initdata unsigned long lapic_cal_j1, lapic_cal_j2;
379 * Temporary interrupt handler.
381 static void __init lapic_cal_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
383 unsigned long long tsc = 0;
384 long tapic = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
385 unsigned long pm = acpi_pm_read_early();
387 if (cpu_has_tsc)
388 rdtscll(tsc);
390 switch (lapic_cal_loops++) {
391 case 0:
392 lapic_cal_t1 = tapic;
393 lapic_cal_tsc1 = tsc;
394 lapic_cal_pm1 = pm;
395 lapic_cal_j1 = jiffies;
396 break;
398 case LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS:
399 lapic_cal_t2 = tapic;
400 lapic_cal_tsc2 = tsc;
401 if (pm < lapic_cal_pm1)
402 pm += ACPI_PM_OVRRUN;
403 lapic_cal_pm2 = pm;
404 lapic_cal_j2 = jiffies;
405 break;
410 * Setup the boot APIC
412 * Calibrate and verify the result.
414 void __init setup_boot_APIC_clock(void)
416 struct clock_event_device *levt = &__get_cpu_var(lapic_events);
417 const long pm_100ms = PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC/10;
418 const long pm_thresh = pm_100ms/100;
419 void (*real_handler)(struct clock_event_device *dev);
420 unsigned long deltaj;
421 long delta, deltapm;
422 int pm_referenced = 0;
425 * The local apic timer can be disabled via the kernel
426 * commandline or from the CPU detection code. Register the lapic
427 * timer as a dummy clock event source on SMP systems, so the
428 * broadcast mechanism is used. On UP systems simply ignore it.
430 if (local_apic_timer_disabled) {
431 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
432 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) {
433 lapic_clockevent.mult = 1;
434 setup_APIC_timer();
436 return;
439 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Using local APIC timer interrupts.\n"
440 "calibrating APIC timer ...\n");
442 local_irq_disable();
444 /* Replace the global interrupt handler */
445 real_handler = global_clock_event->event_handler;
446 global_clock_event->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
449 * Setup the APIC counter to 1e9. There is no way the lapic
450 * can underflow in the 100ms detection time frame
452 __setup_APIC_LVTT(1000000000, 0, 0);
454 /* Let the interrupts run */
455 local_irq_enable();
457 while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
458 cpu_relax();
460 local_irq_disable();
462 /* Restore the real event handler */
463 global_clock_event->event_handler = real_handler;
465 /* Build delta t1-t2 as apic timer counts down */
466 delta = lapic_cal_t1 - lapic_cal_t2;
467 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... lapic delta = %ld\n", delta);
469 /* Check, if the PM timer is available */
470 deltapm = lapic_cal_pm2 - lapic_cal_pm1;
471 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM timer delta = %ld\n", deltapm);
473 if (deltapm) {
474 unsigned long mult;
475 u64 res;
477 mult = clocksource_hz2mult(PMTMR_TICKS_PER_SEC, 22);
479 if (deltapm > (pm_100ms - pm_thresh) &&
480 deltapm < (pm_100ms + pm_thresh)) {
481 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... PM timer result ok\n");
482 } else {
483 res = (((u64) deltapm) * mult) >> 22;
484 do_div(res, 1000000);
485 printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC calibration not consistent "
486 "with PM Timer: %ldms instead of 100ms\n",
487 (long)res);
488 /* Correct the lapic counter value */
489 res = (((u64) delta) * pm_100ms);
490 do_div(res, deltapm);
491 printk(KERN_INFO "APIC delta adjusted to PM-Timer: "
492 "%lu (%ld)\n", (unsigned long) res, delta);
493 delta = (long) res;
495 pm_referenced = 1;
498 /* Calculate the scaled math multiplication factor */
499 lapic_clockevent.mult = div_sc(delta, TICK_NSEC * LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS,
500 lapic_clockevent.shift);
501 lapic_clockevent.max_delta_ns =
502 clockevent_delta2ns(0x7FFFFF, &lapic_clockevent);
503 lapic_clockevent.min_delta_ns =
504 clockevent_delta2ns(0xF, &lapic_clockevent);
506 calibration_result = (delta * APIC_DIVISOR) / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS;
508 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... delta %ld\n", delta);
509 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... mult: %ld\n", lapic_clockevent.mult);
510 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... calibration result: %u\n",
511 calibration_result);
513 if (cpu_has_tsc) {
514 delta = (long)(lapic_cal_tsc2 - lapic_cal_tsc1);
515 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... CPU clock speed is "
516 "%ld.%04ld MHz.\n",
517 (delta / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) / (1000000 / HZ),
518 (delta / LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS) % (1000000 / HZ));
521 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "..... host bus clock speed is "
522 "%u.%04u MHz.\n",
523 calibration_result / (1000000 / HZ),
524 calibration_result % (1000000 / HZ));
526 local_apic_timer_verify_ok = 1;
529 * Do a sanity check on the APIC calibration result
531 if (calibration_result < (1000000 / HZ)) {
532 local_irq_enable();
533 printk(KERN_WARNING
534 "APIC frequency too slow, disabling apic timer\n");
535 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
536 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1)
537 setup_APIC_timer();
538 return;
541 /* We trust the pm timer based calibration */
542 if (!pm_referenced) {
543 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... verify APIC timer\n");
546 * Setup the apic timer manually
548 levt->event_handler = lapic_cal_handler;
549 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC, levt);
550 lapic_cal_loops = -1;
552 /* Let the interrupts run */
553 local_irq_enable();
555 while (lapic_cal_loops <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS)
556 cpu_relax();
558 local_irq_disable();
560 /* Stop the lapic timer */
561 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, levt);
563 local_irq_enable();
565 /* Jiffies delta */
566 deltaj = lapic_cal_j2 - lapic_cal_j1;
567 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies delta = %lu\n", deltaj);
569 /* Check, if the jiffies result is consistent */
570 if (deltaj >= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS-2 && deltaj <= LAPIC_CAL_LOOPS+2)
571 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "... jiffies result ok\n");
572 else
573 local_apic_timer_verify_ok = 0;
574 } else
575 local_irq_enable();
577 if (!local_apic_timer_verify_ok) {
578 printk(KERN_WARNING
579 "APIC timer disabled due to verification failure.\n");
580 /* No broadcast on UP ! */
581 if (num_possible_cpus() == 1)
582 return;
583 } else {
585 * If nmi_watchdog is set to IO_APIC, we need the
586 * PIT/HPET going. Otherwise register lapic as a dummy
587 * device.
589 if (nmi_watchdog != NMI_IO_APIC)
590 lapic_clockevent.features &= ~CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DUMMY;
591 else
592 printk(KERN_WARNING "APIC timer registered as dummy,"
593 " due to nmi_watchdog=%d!\n", nmi_watchdog);
596 /* Setup the lapic or request the broadcast */
597 setup_APIC_timer();
600 void __devinit setup_secondary_APIC_clock(void)
602 setup_APIC_timer();
606 * The guts of the apic timer interrupt
608 static void local_apic_timer_interrupt(void)
610 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
611 struct clock_event_device *evt = &per_cpu(lapic_events, cpu);
614 * Normally we should not be here till LAPIC has been initialized but
615 * in some cases like kdump, its possible that there is a pending LAPIC
616 * timer interrupt from previous kernel's context and is delivered in
617 * new kernel the moment interrupts are enabled.
619 * Interrupts are enabled early and LAPIC is setup much later, hence
620 * its possible that when we get here evt->event_handler is NULL.
621 * Check for event_handler being NULL and discard the interrupt as
622 * spurious.
624 if (!evt->event_handler) {
625 printk(KERN_WARNING
626 "Spurious LAPIC timer interrupt on cpu %d\n", cpu);
627 /* Switch it off */
628 lapic_timer_setup(CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN, evt);
629 return;
633 * the NMI deadlock-detector uses this.
635 per_cpu(irq_stat, cpu).apic_timer_irqs++;
637 evt->event_handler(evt);
641 * Local APIC timer interrupt. This is the most natural way for doing
642 * local interrupts, but local timer interrupts can be emulated by
643 * broadcast interrupts too. [in case the hw doesn't support APIC timers]
645 * [ if a single-CPU system runs an SMP kernel then we call the local
646 * interrupt as well. Thus we cannot inline the local irq ... ]
648 void smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
650 struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
653 * NOTE! We'd better ACK the irq immediately,
654 * because timer handling can be slow.
656 ack_APIC_irq();
658 * update_process_times() expects us to have done irq_enter().
659 * Besides, if we don't timer interrupts ignore the global
660 * interrupt lock, which is the WrongThing (tm) to do.
662 irq_enter();
663 local_apic_timer_interrupt();
664 irq_exit();
666 set_irq_regs(old_regs);
669 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
671 return -EINVAL;
675 * Setup extended LVT, AMD specific (K8, family 10h)
677 * Vector mappings are hard coded. On K8 only offset 0 (APIC500) and
678 * MCE interrupts are supported. Thus MCE offset must be set to 0.
681 #define APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE 0
682 #define APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS 1
684 static void setup_APIC_eilvt(u8 lvt_off, u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
686 unsigned long reg = (lvt_off << 4) + APIC_EILVT0;
687 unsigned int v = (mask << 16) | (msg_type << 8) | vector;
688 apic_write(reg, v);
691 u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_mce(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
693 setup_APIC_eilvt(APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE, vector, msg_type, mask);
694 return APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_MCE;
697 u8 setup_APIC_eilvt_ibs(u8 vector, u8 msg_type, u8 mask)
699 setup_APIC_eilvt(APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS, vector, msg_type, mask);
700 return APIC_EILVT_LVTOFF_IBS;
704 * Local APIC start and shutdown
708 * clear_local_APIC - shutdown the local APIC
710 * This is called, when a CPU is disabled and before rebooting, so the state of
711 * the local APIC has no dangling leftovers. Also used to cleanout any BIOS
712 * leftovers during boot.
714 void clear_local_APIC(void)
716 int maxlvt;
717 u32 v;
719 /* APIC hasn't been mapped yet */
720 if (!apic_phys)
721 return;
723 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
725 * Masking an LVT entry can trigger a local APIC error
726 * if the vector is zero. Mask LVTERR first to prevent this.
728 if (maxlvt >= 3) {
729 v = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR; /* any non-zero vector will do */
730 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
733 * Careful: we have to set masks only first to deassert
734 * any level-triggered sources.
736 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
737 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
738 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
739 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
740 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
741 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
742 if (maxlvt >= 4) {
743 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
744 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
747 /* lets not touch this if we didn't frob it */
748 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
749 if (maxlvt >= 5) {
750 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
751 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
753 #endif
755 * Clean APIC state for other OSs:
757 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
758 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
759 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
760 if (maxlvt >= 3)
761 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
762 if (maxlvt >= 4)
763 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTPC, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
765 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
766 if (maxlvt >= 5)
767 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTTHMR, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
768 #endif
769 /* Integrated APIC (!82489DX) ? */
770 if (lapic_is_integrated()) {
771 if (maxlvt > 3)
772 /* Clear ESR due to Pentium errata 3AP and 11AP */
773 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
774 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
779 * disable_local_APIC - clear and disable the local APIC
781 void disable_local_APIC(void)
783 unsigned long value;
785 clear_local_APIC();
788 * Disable APIC (implies clearing of registers
789 * for 82489DX!).
791 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
792 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
793 apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
796 * When LAPIC was disabled by the BIOS and enabled by the kernel,
797 * restore the disabled state.
799 if (enabled_via_apicbase) {
800 unsigned int l, h;
802 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
803 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
804 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
809 * If Linux enabled the LAPIC against the BIOS default disable it down before
810 * re-entering the BIOS on shutdown. Otherwise the BIOS may get confused and
811 * not power-off. Additionally clear all LVT entries before disable_local_APIC
812 * for the case where Linux didn't enable the LAPIC.
814 void lapic_shutdown(void)
816 unsigned long flags;
818 if (!cpu_has_apic)
819 return;
821 local_irq_save(flags);
822 clear_local_APIC();
824 if (enabled_via_apicbase)
825 disable_local_APIC();
827 local_irq_restore(flags);
831 * This is to verify that we're looking at a real local APIC.
832 * Check these against your board if the CPUs aren't getting
833 * started for no apparent reason.
835 int __init verify_local_APIC(void)
837 unsigned int reg0, reg1;
840 * The version register is read-only in a real APIC.
842 reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
843 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg0);
844 apic_write(APIC_LVR, reg0 ^ APIC_LVR_MASK);
845 reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
846 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting VERSION: %x\n", reg1);
849 * The two version reads above should print the same
850 * numbers. If the second one is different, then we
851 * poke at a non-APIC.
853 if (reg1 != reg0)
854 return 0;
857 * Check if the version looks reasonably.
859 reg1 = GET_APIC_VERSION(reg0);
860 if (reg1 == 0x00 || reg1 == 0xff)
861 return 0;
862 reg1 = lapic_get_maxlvt();
863 if (reg1 < 0x02 || reg1 == 0xff)
864 return 0;
867 * The ID register is read/write in a real APIC.
869 reg0 = apic_read(APIC_ID);
870 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting ID: %x\n", reg0);
873 * The next two are just to see if we have sane values.
874 * They're only really relevant if we're in Virtual Wire
875 * compatibility mode, but most boxes are anymore.
877 reg0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
878 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT0: %x\n", reg0);
879 reg1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
880 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Getting LVT1: %x\n", reg1);
882 return 1;
886 * sync_Arb_IDs - synchronize APIC bus arbitration IDs
888 void __init sync_Arb_IDs(void)
891 * Unsupported on P4 - see Intel Dev. Manual Vol. 3, Ch. 8.6.1 And not
892 * needed on AMD.
894 if (modern_apic() || boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
895 return;
897 * Wait for idle.
899 apic_wait_icr_idle();
901 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "Synchronizing Arb IDs.\n");
902 apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, APIC_DEST_ALLINC | APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG
903 | APIC_DM_INIT);
907 * An initial setup of the virtual wire mode.
909 void __init init_bsp_APIC(void)
911 unsigned long value;
914 * Don't do the setup now if we have a SMP BIOS as the
915 * through-I/O-APIC virtual wire mode might be active.
917 if (smp_found_config || !cpu_has_apic)
918 return;
921 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
923 clear_local_APIC();
926 * Enable APIC.
928 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
929 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
930 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
932 /* This bit is reserved on P4/Xeon and should be cleared */
933 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
934 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
935 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
936 else
937 value |= APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
938 value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
939 apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
942 * Set up the virtual wire mode.
944 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
945 value = APIC_DM_NMI;
946 if (!lapic_is_integrated()) /* 82489DX */
947 value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
948 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
951 static void __cpuinit lapic_setup_esr(void)
953 unsigned long oldvalue, value, maxlvt;
954 if (lapic_is_integrated() && !esr_disable) {
955 /* !82489DX */
956 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
957 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
958 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
959 oldvalue = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
961 /* enables sending errors */
962 value = ERROR_APIC_VECTOR;
963 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTERR, value);
965 * spec says clear errors after enabling vector.
967 if (maxlvt > 3)
968 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
969 value = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
970 if (value != oldvalue)
971 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "ESR value before enabling "
972 "vector: 0x%08lx after: 0x%08lx\n",
973 oldvalue, value);
974 } else {
975 if (esr_disable)
977 * Something untraceable is creating bad interrupts on
978 * secondary quads ... for the moment, just leave the
979 * ESR disabled - we can't do anything useful with the
980 * errors anyway - mbligh
982 printk(KERN_INFO "Leaving ESR disabled.\n");
983 else
984 printk(KERN_INFO "No ESR for 82489DX.\n");
990 * setup_local_APIC - setup the local APIC
992 void __cpuinit setup_local_APIC(void)
994 unsigned long value, integrated;
995 int i, j;
997 /* Pound the ESR really hard over the head with a big hammer - mbligh */
998 if (esr_disable) {
999 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1000 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1001 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1002 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1005 integrated = lapic_is_integrated();
1008 * Double-check whether this APIC is really registered.
1010 if (!apic_id_registered())
1011 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1014 * Intel recommends to set DFR, LDR and TPR before enabling
1015 * an APIC. See e.g. "AP-388 82489DX User's Manual" (Intel
1016 * document number 292116). So here it goes...
1018 init_apic_ldr();
1021 * Set Task Priority to 'accept all'. We never change this
1022 * later on.
1024 value = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
1025 value &= ~APIC_TPRI_MASK;
1026 apic_write_around(APIC_TASKPRI, value);
1029 * After a crash, we no longer service the interrupts and a pending
1030 * interrupt from previous kernel might still have ISR bit set.
1032 * Most probably by now CPU has serviced that pending interrupt and
1033 * it might not have done the ack_APIC_irq() because it thought,
1034 * interrupt came from i8259 as ExtInt. LAPIC did not get EOI so it
1035 * does not clear the ISR bit and cpu thinks it has already serivced
1036 * the interrupt. Hence a vector might get locked. It was noticed
1037 * for timer irq (vector 0x31). Issue an extra EOI to clear ISR.
1039 for (i = APIC_ISR_NR - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1040 value = apic_read(APIC_ISR + i*0x10);
1041 for (j = 31; j >= 0; j--) {
1042 if (value & (1<<j))
1043 ack_APIC_irq();
1048 * Now that we are all set up, enable the APIC
1050 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1051 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1053 * Enable APIC
1055 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1058 * Some unknown Intel IO/APIC (or APIC) errata is biting us with
1059 * certain networking cards. If high frequency interrupts are
1060 * happening on a particular IOAPIC pin, plus the IOAPIC routing
1061 * entry is masked/unmasked at a high rate as well then sooner or
1062 * later IOAPIC line gets 'stuck', no more interrupts are received
1063 * from the device. If focus CPU is disabled then the hang goes
1064 * away, oh well :-(
1066 * [ This bug can be reproduced easily with a level-triggered
1067 * PCI Ne2000 networking cards and PII/PIII processors, dual
1068 * BX chipset. ]
1071 * Actually disabling the focus CPU check just makes the hang less
1072 * frequent as it makes the interrupt distributon model be more
1073 * like LRU than MRU (the short-term load is more even across CPUs).
1074 * See also the comment in end_level_ioapic_irq(). --macro
1077 /* Enable focus processor (bit==0) */
1078 value &= ~APIC_SPIV_FOCUS_DISABLED;
1081 * Set spurious IRQ vector
1083 value |= SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR;
1084 apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
1087 * Set up LVT0, LVT1:
1089 * set up through-local-APIC on the BP's LINT0. This is not
1090 * strictly necessary in pure symmetric-IO mode, but sometimes
1091 * we delegate interrupts to the 8259A.
1094 * TODO: set up through-local-APIC from through-I/O-APIC? --macro
1096 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0) & APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1097 if (!smp_processor_id() && (pic_mode || !value)) {
1098 value = APIC_DM_EXTINT;
1099 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "enabled ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
1100 smp_processor_id());
1101 } else {
1102 value = APIC_DM_EXTINT | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1103 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "masked ExtINT on CPU#%d\n",
1104 smp_processor_id());
1106 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, value);
1109 * only the BP should see the LINT1 NMI signal, obviously.
1111 if (!smp_processor_id())
1112 value = APIC_DM_NMI;
1113 else
1114 value = APIC_DM_NMI | APIC_LVT_MASKED;
1115 if (!integrated) /* 82489DX */
1116 value |= APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER;
1117 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
1120 void __cpuinit end_local_APIC_setup(void)
1122 unsigned long value;
1124 lapic_setup_esr();
1125 /* Disable the local apic timer */
1126 value = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
1127 value |= (APIC_LVT_MASKED | LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR);
1128 apic_write_around(APIC_LVTT, value);
1130 setup_apic_nmi_watchdog(NULL);
1131 apic_pm_activate();
1135 * Detect and initialize APIC
1137 static int __init detect_init_APIC(void)
1139 u32 h, l, features;
1141 /* Disabled by kernel option? */
1142 if (disable_apic)
1143 return -1;
1145 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
1146 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
1147 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 && boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 1) ||
1148 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15))
1149 break;
1150 goto no_apic;
1151 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
1152 if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 || boot_cpu_data.x86 == 15 ||
1153 (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 5 && cpu_has_apic))
1154 break;
1155 goto no_apic;
1156 default:
1157 goto no_apic;
1160 if (!cpu_has_apic) {
1162 * Over-ride BIOS and try to enable the local APIC only if
1163 * "lapic" specified.
1165 if (!force_enable_local_apic) {
1166 printk(KERN_INFO "Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- "
1167 "you can enable it with \"lapic\"\n");
1168 return -1;
1171 * Some BIOSes disable the local APIC in the APIC_BASE
1172 * MSR. This can only be done in software for Intel P6 or later
1173 * and AMD K7 (Model > 1) or later.
1175 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1176 if (!(l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)) {
1177 printk(KERN_INFO
1178 "Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.\n");
1179 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1180 l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1181 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1182 enabled_via_apicbase = 1;
1186 * The APIC feature bit should now be enabled
1187 * in `cpuid'
1189 features = cpuid_edx(1);
1190 if (!(features & (1 << X86_FEATURE_APIC))) {
1191 printk(KERN_WARNING "Could not enable APIC!\n");
1192 return -1;
1194 set_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
1195 mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
1197 /* The BIOS may have set up the APIC at some other address */
1198 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1199 if (l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE)
1200 mp_lapic_addr = l & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1202 printk(KERN_INFO "Found and enabled local APIC!\n");
1204 apic_pm_activate();
1206 return 0;
1208 no_apic:
1209 printk(KERN_INFO "No local APIC present or hardware disabled\n");
1210 return -1;
1214 * init_apic_mappings - initialize APIC mappings
1216 void __init init_apic_mappings(void)
1219 * If no local APIC can be found then set up a fake all
1220 * zeroes page to simulate the local APIC and another
1221 * one for the IO-APIC.
1223 if (!smp_found_config && detect_init_APIC()) {
1224 apic_phys = (unsigned long) alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
1225 apic_phys = __pa(apic_phys);
1226 } else
1227 apic_phys = mp_lapic_addr;
1229 set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_APIC_BASE, apic_phys);
1230 printk(KERN_DEBUG "mapped APIC to %08lx (%08lx)\n", APIC_BASE,
1231 apic_phys);
1234 * Fetch the APIC ID of the BSP in case we have a
1235 * default configuration (or the MP table is broken).
1237 if (boot_cpu_physical_apicid == -1U)
1238 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1243 * This initializes the IO-APIC and APIC hardware if this is
1244 * a UP kernel.
1247 int apic_version[MAX_APICS];
1249 int __init APIC_init_uniprocessor(void)
1251 if (disable_apic)
1252 clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
1254 if (!smp_found_config && !cpu_has_apic)
1255 return -1;
1258 * Complain if the BIOS pretends there is one.
1260 if (!cpu_has_apic &&
1261 APIC_INTEGRATED(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid])) {
1262 printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, local APIC #%d not detected!...\n",
1263 boot_cpu_physical_apicid);
1264 clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
1265 return -1;
1268 verify_local_APIC();
1270 connect_bsp_APIC();
1273 * Hack: In case of kdump, after a crash, kernel might be booting
1274 * on a cpu with non-zero lapic id. But boot_cpu_physical_apicid
1275 * might be zero if read from MP tables. Get it from LAPIC.
1277 #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
1278 boot_cpu_physical_apicid = read_apic_id();
1279 #endif
1280 physid_set_mask_of_physid(boot_cpu_physical_apicid, &phys_cpu_present_map);
1282 setup_local_APIC();
1284 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1285 if (!smp_found_config || skip_ioapic_setup || !nr_ioapics)
1286 #endif
1287 localise_nmi_watchdog();
1288 end_local_APIC_setup();
1289 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
1290 if (smp_found_config)
1291 if (!skip_ioapic_setup && nr_ioapics)
1292 setup_IO_APIC();
1293 #endif
1294 setup_boot_clock();
1296 return 0;
1300 * Local APIC interrupts
1304 * This interrupt should _never_ happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
1306 void smp_spurious_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1308 unsigned long v;
1310 irq_enter();
1312 * Check if this really is a spurious interrupt and ACK it
1313 * if it is a vectored one. Just in case...
1314 * Spurious interrupts should not be ACKed.
1316 v = apic_read(APIC_ISR + ((SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & ~0x1f) >> 1));
1317 if (v & (1 << (SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR & 0x1f)))
1318 ack_APIC_irq();
1320 /* see sw-dev-man vol 3, chapter 7.4.13.5 */
1321 printk(KERN_INFO "spurious APIC interrupt on CPU#%d, "
1322 "should never happen.\n", smp_processor_id());
1323 __get_cpu_var(irq_stat).irq_spurious_count++;
1324 irq_exit();
1328 * This interrupt should never happen with our APIC/SMP architecture
1330 void smp_error_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1332 unsigned long v, v1;
1334 irq_enter();
1335 /* First tickle the hardware, only then report what went on. -- REW */
1336 v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1337 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1338 v1 = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1339 ack_APIC_irq();
1340 atomic_inc(&irq_err_count);
1342 /* Here is what the APIC error bits mean:
1343 0: Send CS error
1344 1: Receive CS error
1345 2: Send accept error
1346 3: Receive accept error
1347 4: Reserved
1348 5: Send illegal vector
1349 6: Received illegal vector
1350 7: Illegal register address
1352 printk(KERN_DEBUG "APIC error on CPU%d: %02lx(%02lx)\n",
1353 smp_processor_id(), v , v1);
1354 irq_exit();
1357 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1358 void __init smp_intr_init(void)
1361 * IRQ0 must be given a fixed assignment and initialized,
1362 * because it's used before the IO-APIC is set up.
1364 set_intr_gate(FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, interrupt[0]);
1367 * The reschedule interrupt is a CPU-to-CPU reschedule-helper
1368 * IPI, driven by wakeup.
1370 alloc_intr_gate(RESCHEDULE_VECTOR, reschedule_interrupt);
1372 /* IPI for invalidation */
1373 alloc_intr_gate(INVALIDATE_TLB_VECTOR, invalidate_interrupt);
1375 /* IPI for generic function call */
1376 alloc_intr_gate(CALL_FUNCTION_VECTOR, call_function_interrupt);
1378 #endif
1381 * Initialize APIC interrupts
1383 void __init apic_intr_init(void)
1385 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1386 smp_intr_init();
1387 #endif
1388 /* self generated IPI for local APIC timer */
1389 alloc_intr_gate(LOCAL_TIMER_VECTOR, apic_timer_interrupt);
1391 /* IPI vectors for APIC spurious and error interrupts */
1392 alloc_intr_gate(SPURIOUS_APIC_VECTOR, spurious_interrupt);
1393 alloc_intr_gate(ERROR_APIC_VECTOR, error_interrupt);
1395 /* thermal monitor LVT interrupt */
1396 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
1397 alloc_intr_gate(THERMAL_APIC_VECTOR, thermal_interrupt);
1398 #endif
1402 * connect_bsp_APIC - attach the APIC to the interrupt system
1404 void __init connect_bsp_APIC(void)
1406 if (pic_mode) {
1408 * Do not trust the local APIC being empty at bootup.
1410 clear_local_APIC();
1412 * PIC mode, enable APIC mode in the IMCR, i.e. connect BSP's
1413 * local APIC to INT and NMI lines.
1415 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "leaving PIC mode, "
1416 "enabling APIC mode.\n");
1417 outb(0x70, 0x22);
1418 outb(0x01, 0x23);
1420 enable_apic_mode();
1424 * disconnect_bsp_APIC - detach the APIC from the interrupt system
1425 * @virt_wire_setup: indicates, whether virtual wire mode is selected
1427 * Virtual wire mode is necessary to deliver legacy interrupts even when the
1428 * APIC is disabled.
1430 void disconnect_bsp_APIC(int virt_wire_setup)
1432 if (pic_mode) {
1434 * Put the board back into PIC mode (has an effect only on
1435 * certain older boards). Note that APIC interrupts, including
1436 * IPIs, won't work beyond this point! The only exception are
1437 * INIT IPIs.
1439 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "disabling APIC mode, "
1440 "entering PIC mode.\n");
1441 outb(0x70, 0x22);
1442 outb(0x00, 0x23);
1443 } else {
1444 /* Go back to Virtual Wire compatibility mode */
1445 unsigned long value;
1447 /* For the spurious interrupt use vector F, and enable it */
1448 value = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1449 value &= ~APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
1450 value |= APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
1451 value |= 0xf;
1452 apic_write_around(APIC_SPIV, value);
1454 if (!virt_wire_setup) {
1456 * For LVT0 make it edge triggered, active high,
1457 * external and enabled
1459 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1460 value &= ~(APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
1461 APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
1462 APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1463 value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
1464 value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_EXTINT);
1465 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, value);
1466 } else {
1467 /* Disable LVT0 */
1468 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1472 * For LVT1 make it edge triggered, active high, nmi and
1473 * enabled
1475 value = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
1476 value &= ~(
1477 APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_SEND_PENDING |
1478 APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR |
1479 APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1480 value |= APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_SEND_PENDING;
1481 value = SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(value, APIC_MODE_NMI);
1482 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT1, value);
1486 unsigned int __cpuinitdata maxcpus = NR_CPUS;
1488 void __cpuinit generic_processor_info(int apicid, int version)
1490 int cpu;
1491 cpumask_t tmp_map;
1492 physid_mask_t phys_cpu;
1495 * Validate version
1497 if (version == 0x0) {
1498 printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS bug, APIC version is 0 for CPU#%d! "
1499 "fixing up to 0x10. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
1500 version);
1501 version = 0x10;
1503 apic_version[apicid] = version;
1505 phys_cpu = apicid_to_cpu_present(apicid);
1506 physids_or(phys_cpu_present_map, phys_cpu_present_map, phys_cpu);
1508 if (num_processors >= NR_CPUS) {
1509 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: NR_CPUS limit of %i reached."
1510 " Processor ignored.\n", NR_CPUS);
1511 return;
1514 if (num_processors >= maxcpus) {
1515 printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: maxcpus limit of %i reached."
1516 " Processor ignored.\n", maxcpus);
1517 return;
1520 num_processors++;
1521 cpus_complement(tmp_map, cpu_present_map);
1522 cpu = first_cpu(tmp_map);
1524 if (apicid == boot_cpu_physical_apicid)
1526 * x86_bios_cpu_apicid is required to have processors listed
1527 * in same order as logical cpu numbers. Hence the first
1528 * entry is BSP, and so on.
1530 cpu = 0;
1532 if (apicid > max_physical_apicid)
1533 max_physical_apicid = apicid;
1536 * Would be preferable to switch to bigsmp when CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU=y
1537 * but we need to work other dependencies like SMP_SUSPEND etc
1538 * before this can be done without some confusion.
1539 * if (CPU_HOTPLUG_ENABLED || num_processors > 8)
1540 * - Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
1542 if (max_physical_apicid >= 8) {
1543 switch (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor) {
1544 case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
1545 if (!APIC_XAPIC(version)) {
1546 def_to_bigsmp = 0;
1547 break;
1549 /* If P4 and above fall through */
1550 case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
1551 def_to_bigsmp = 1;
1554 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1555 /* are we being called early in kernel startup? */
1556 if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid)) {
1557 u16 *cpu_to_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
1558 u16 *bios_cpu_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_bios_cpu_apicid);
1560 cpu_to_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
1561 bios_cpu_apicid[cpu] = apicid;
1562 } else {
1563 per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
1564 per_cpu(x86_bios_cpu_apicid, cpu) = apicid;
1566 #endif
1567 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_possible_map);
1568 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_present_map);
1572 * Power management
1574 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1576 static struct {
1577 int active;
1578 /* r/w apic fields */
1579 unsigned int apic_id;
1580 unsigned int apic_taskpri;
1581 unsigned int apic_ldr;
1582 unsigned int apic_dfr;
1583 unsigned int apic_spiv;
1584 unsigned int apic_lvtt;
1585 unsigned int apic_lvtpc;
1586 unsigned int apic_lvt0;
1587 unsigned int apic_lvt1;
1588 unsigned int apic_lvterr;
1589 unsigned int apic_tmict;
1590 unsigned int apic_tdcr;
1591 unsigned int apic_thmr;
1592 } apic_pm_state;
1594 static int lapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
1596 unsigned long flags;
1597 int maxlvt;
1599 if (!apic_pm_state.active)
1600 return 0;
1602 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
1604 apic_pm_state.apic_id = apic_read(APIC_ID);
1605 apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
1606 apic_pm_state.apic_ldr = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
1607 apic_pm_state.apic_dfr = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
1608 apic_pm_state.apic_spiv = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1609 apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
1610 if (maxlvt >= 4)
1611 apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
1612 apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0 = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1613 apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1 = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
1614 apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
1615 apic_pm_state.apic_tmict = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
1616 apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
1617 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
1618 if (maxlvt >= 5)
1619 apic_pm_state.apic_thmr = apic_read(APIC_LVTTHMR);
1620 #endif
1622 local_irq_save(flags);
1623 disable_local_APIC();
1624 local_irq_restore(flags);
1625 return 0;
1628 static int lapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
1630 unsigned int l, h;
1631 unsigned long flags;
1632 int maxlvt;
1634 if (!apic_pm_state.active)
1635 return 0;
1637 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
1639 local_irq_save(flags);
1642 * Make sure the APICBASE points to the right address
1644 * FIXME! This will be wrong if we ever support suspend on
1645 * SMP! We'll need to do this as part of the CPU restore!
1647 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1648 l &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
1649 l |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE | mp_lapic_addr;
1650 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_APICBASE, l, h);
1652 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, ERROR_APIC_VECTOR | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
1653 apic_write(APIC_ID, apic_pm_state.apic_id);
1654 apic_write(APIC_DFR, apic_pm_state.apic_dfr);
1655 apic_write(APIC_LDR, apic_pm_state.apic_ldr);
1656 apic_write(APIC_TASKPRI, apic_pm_state.apic_taskpri);
1657 apic_write(APIC_SPIV, apic_pm_state.apic_spiv);
1658 apic_write(APIC_LVT0, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt0);
1659 apic_write(APIC_LVT1, apic_pm_state.apic_lvt1);
1660 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_P4THERMAL
1661 if (maxlvt >= 5)
1662 apic_write(APIC_LVTTHMR, apic_pm_state.apic_thmr);
1663 #endif
1664 if (maxlvt >= 4)
1665 apic_write(APIC_LVTPC, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtpc);
1666 apic_write(APIC_LVTT, apic_pm_state.apic_lvtt);
1667 apic_write(APIC_TDCR, apic_pm_state.apic_tdcr);
1668 apic_write(APIC_TMICT, apic_pm_state.apic_tmict);
1669 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1670 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1671 apic_write(APIC_LVTERR, apic_pm_state.apic_lvterr);
1672 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1673 apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1674 local_irq_restore(flags);
1675 return 0;
1679 * This device has no shutdown method - fully functioning local APICs
1680 * are needed on every CPU up until machine_halt/restart/poweroff.
1683 static struct sysdev_class lapic_sysclass = {
1684 .name = "lapic",
1685 .resume = lapic_resume,
1686 .suspend = lapic_suspend,
1689 static struct sys_device device_lapic = {
1690 .id = 0,
1691 .cls = &lapic_sysclass,
1694 static void __devinit apic_pm_activate(void)
1696 apic_pm_state.active = 1;
1699 static int __init init_lapic_sysfs(void)
1701 int error;
1703 if (!cpu_has_apic)
1704 return 0;
1705 /* XXX: remove suspend/resume procs if !apic_pm_state.active? */
1707 error = sysdev_class_register(&lapic_sysclass);
1708 if (!error)
1709 error = sysdev_register(&device_lapic);
1710 return error;
1712 device_initcall(init_lapic_sysfs);
1714 #else /* CONFIG_PM */
1716 static void apic_pm_activate(void) { }
1718 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1721 * APIC command line parameters
1723 static int __init parse_lapic(char *arg)
1725 force_enable_local_apic = 1;
1726 return 0;
1728 early_param("lapic", parse_lapic);
1730 static int __init parse_nolapic(char *arg)
1732 disable_apic = 1;
1733 clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
1734 return 0;
1736 early_param("nolapic", parse_nolapic);
1738 static int __init parse_disable_lapic_timer(char *arg)
1740 local_apic_timer_disabled = 1;
1741 return 0;
1743 early_param("nolapic_timer", parse_disable_lapic_timer);
1745 static int __init parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok(char *arg)
1747 local_apic_timer_c2_ok = 1;
1748 return 0;
1750 early_param("lapic_timer_c2_ok", parse_lapic_timer_c2_ok);
1752 static int __init apic_set_verbosity(char *str)
1754 if (strcmp("debug", str) == 0)
1755 apic_verbosity = APIC_DEBUG;
1756 else if (strcmp("verbose", str) == 0)
1757 apic_verbosity = APIC_VERBOSE;
1758 return 1;
1760 __setup("apic=", apic_set_verbosity);
1762 static int __init lapic_insert_resource(void)
1764 if (!apic_phys)
1765 return -1;
1767 /* Put local APIC into the resource map. */
1768 lapic_resource.start = apic_phys;
1769 lapic_resource.end = lapic_resource.start + PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1770 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &lapic_resource);
1772 return 0;
1776 * need call insert after e820_reserve_resources()
1777 * that is using request_resource
1779 late_initcall(lapic_insert_resource);