x86/PCI: MMCONFIG: remove typeof so we can use a list
[linux-2.6/x86.git] / arch / x86 / pci / mmconfig-shared.c
blob6eeeac0d25f4ad1758926ba8d49cf3a9ca568cbb
1 /*
2 * mmconfig-shared.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via
3 * MMCONFIG - common code between i386 and x86-64.
5 * This code does:
6 * - known chipset handling
7 * - ACPI decoding and validation
9 * Per-architecture code takes care of the mappings and accesses
10 * themselves.
13 #include <linux/pci.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/sfi_acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
18 #include <linux/dmi.h>
19 #include <linux/sort.h>
20 #include <asm/e820.h>
21 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
22 #include <asm/acpi.h>
24 #define PREFIX "PCI: "
26 /* Indicate if the mmcfg resources have been placed into the resource table. */
27 static int __initdata pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted;
29 static __init void free_all_mmcfg(void)
31 int i;
32 struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
34 pci_mmcfg_arch_free();
35 for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++) {
36 cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
37 if (cfg->res.parent)
38 release_resource(&cfg->res);
40 pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
41 kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
42 pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
45 static __init struct pci_mmcfg_region *pci_mmconfig_add(int segment, int start,
46 int end, u64 addr)
48 struct pci_mmcfg_region *new;
49 int new_num = pci_mmcfg_config_num + 1;
50 int i = pci_mmcfg_config_num;
51 int num_buses;
52 struct resource *res;
54 if (addr == 0)
55 return NULL;
57 new = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) * new_num, GFP_KERNEL);
58 if (!new)
59 return NULL;
61 if (pci_mmcfg_config) {
62 memcpy(new, pci_mmcfg_config,
63 sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) * new_num);
64 kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
66 pci_mmcfg_config = new;
67 pci_mmcfg_config_num++;
69 new = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
71 new->address = addr;
72 new->segment = segment;
73 new->start_bus = start;
74 new->end_bus = end;
76 num_buses = end - start + 1;
77 res = &new->res;
78 res->start = addr + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(start);
79 res->end = addr + PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(num_buses) - 1;
80 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
81 snprintf(new->name, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN,
82 "PCI MMCONFIG %04x [bus %02x-%02x]", segment, start, end);
83 res->name = new->name;
85 return &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
88 static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_e7520(void)
90 u32 win;
91 raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0xce, 2, &win);
93 win = win & 0xf000;
94 if (win == 0x0000 || win == 0xf000)
95 return NULL;
97 if (pci_mmconfig_add(0, 0, 255, win << 16) == NULL)
98 return NULL;
100 return "Intel Corporation E7520 Memory Controller Hub";
103 static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_intel_945(void)
105 u32 pciexbar, mask = 0, len = 0;
107 raw_pci_ops->read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0x48, 4, &pciexbar);
109 /* Enable bit */
110 if (!(pciexbar & 1))
111 return NULL;
113 /* Size bits */
114 switch ((pciexbar >> 1) & 3) {
115 case 0:
116 mask = 0xf0000000U;
117 len = 0x10000000U;
118 break;
119 case 1:
120 mask = 0xf8000000U;
121 len = 0x08000000U;
122 break;
123 case 2:
124 mask = 0xfc000000U;
125 len = 0x04000000U;
126 break;
127 default:
128 return NULL;
131 /* Errata #2, things break when not aligned on a 256Mb boundary */
132 /* Can only happen in 64M/128M mode */
134 if ((pciexbar & mask) & 0x0fffffffU)
135 return NULL;
137 /* Don't hit the APIC registers and their friends */
138 if ((pciexbar & mask) >= 0xf0000000U)
139 return NULL;
141 if (pci_mmconfig_add(0, 0, (len >> 20) - 1, pciexbar & mask) == NULL)
142 return NULL;
144 return "Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express Memory Controller Hub";
147 static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h(void)
149 u32 low, high, address;
150 u64 base, msr;
151 int i;
152 unsigned segnbits = 0, busnbits, end_bus;
154 if (!(pci_probe & PCI_CHECK_ENABLE_AMD_MMCONF))
155 return NULL;
157 address = MSR_FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE;
158 if (rdmsr_safe(address, &low, &high))
159 return NULL;
161 msr = high;
162 msr <<= 32;
163 msr |= low;
165 /* mmconfig is not enable */
166 if (!(msr & FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_ENABLE))
167 return NULL;
169 base = msr & (FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_MASK<<FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BASE_SHIFT);
171 busnbits = (msr >> FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_SHIFT) &
172 FAM10H_MMIO_CONF_BUSRANGE_MASK;
175 * only handle bus 0 ?
176 * need to skip it
178 if (!busnbits)
179 return NULL;
181 if (busnbits > 8) {
182 segnbits = busnbits - 8;
183 busnbits = 8;
186 end_bus = (1 << busnbits) - 1;
187 for (i = 0; i < (1 << segnbits); i++)
188 if (pci_mmconfig_add(i, 0, end_bus,
189 base + (1<<28) * i) == NULL) {
190 free_all_mmcfg();
191 return NULL;
194 return "AMD Family 10h NB";
197 static bool __initdata mcp55_checked;
198 static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55(void)
200 int bus;
201 int mcp55_mmconf_found = 0;
203 static const u32 extcfg_regnum = 0x90;
204 static const u32 extcfg_regsize = 4;
205 static const u32 extcfg_enable_mask = 1<<31;
206 static const u32 extcfg_start_mask = 0xff<<16;
207 static const int extcfg_start_shift = 16;
208 static const u32 extcfg_size_mask = 0x3<<28;
209 static const int extcfg_size_shift = 28;
210 static const int extcfg_sizebus[] = {0x100, 0x80, 0x40, 0x20};
211 static const u32 extcfg_base_mask[] = {0x7ff8, 0x7ffc, 0x7ffe, 0x7fff};
212 static const int extcfg_base_lshift = 25;
215 * do check if amd fam10h already took over
217 if (!acpi_disabled || pci_mmcfg_config_num || mcp55_checked)
218 return NULL;
220 mcp55_checked = true;
221 for (bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++) {
222 u64 base;
223 u32 l, extcfg;
224 u16 vendor, device;
225 int start, size_index, end;
227 raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), 0, 4, &l);
228 vendor = l & 0xffff;
229 device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
231 if (PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA != vendor || 0x0369 != device)
232 continue;
234 raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), extcfg_regnum,
235 extcfg_regsize, &extcfg);
237 if (!(extcfg & extcfg_enable_mask))
238 continue;
240 size_index = (extcfg & extcfg_size_mask) >> extcfg_size_shift;
241 base = extcfg & extcfg_base_mask[size_index];
242 /* base could > 4G */
243 base <<= extcfg_base_lshift;
244 start = (extcfg & extcfg_start_mask) >> extcfg_start_shift;
245 end = start + extcfg_sizebus[size_index] - 1;
246 if (pci_mmconfig_add(0, start, end, base) == NULL)
247 continue;
248 mcp55_mmconf_found++;
251 if (!mcp55_mmconf_found)
252 return NULL;
254 return "nVidia MCP55";
257 struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe {
258 u32 bus;
259 u32 devfn;
260 u32 vendor;
261 u32 device;
262 const char *(*probe)(void);
265 static struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe pci_mmcfg_probes[] __initdata = {
266 { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
267 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH, pci_mmcfg_e7520 },
268 { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
269 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82945G_HB, pci_mmcfg_intel_945 },
270 { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0x18, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
271 0x1200, pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h },
272 { 0xff, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD,
273 0x1200, pci_mmcfg_amd_fam10h },
274 { 0, PCI_DEVFN(0, 0), PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA,
275 0x0369, pci_mmcfg_nvidia_mcp55 },
278 static int __init cmp_mmcfg(const void *x1, const void *x2)
280 const struct pci_mmcfg_region *m1 = x1;
281 const struct pci_mmcfg_region *m2 = x2;
282 int start1, start2;
284 start1 = m1->start_bus;
285 start2 = m2->start_bus;
287 return start1 - start2;
290 static void __init pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number(void)
292 int i;
293 struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg, *cfgx;
295 /* sort them at first */
296 sort(pci_mmcfg_config, pci_mmcfg_config_num,
297 sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), cmp_mmcfg, NULL);
299 /* last one*/
300 if (pci_mmcfg_config_num > 0) {
301 i = pci_mmcfg_config_num - 1;
302 cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
303 if (cfg->end_bus < cfg->start_bus)
304 cfg->end_bus = 255;
307 /* don't overlap please */
308 for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num - 1; i++) {
309 cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
310 cfgx = &pci_mmcfg_config[i+1];
312 if (cfg->end_bus < cfg->start_bus)
313 cfg->end_bus = 255;
315 if (cfg->end_bus >= cfgx->start_bus)
316 cfg->end_bus = cfgx->start_bus - 1;
320 static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void)
322 u32 l;
323 u32 bus, devfn;
324 u16 vendor, device;
325 int i;
326 const char *name;
328 if (!raw_pci_ops)
329 return 0;
331 free_all_mmcfg();
333 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_mmcfg_probes); i++) {
334 bus = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].bus;
335 devfn = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].devfn;
336 raw_pci_ops->read(0, bus, devfn, 0, 4, &l);
337 vendor = l & 0xffff;
338 device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
340 name = NULL;
341 if (pci_mmcfg_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
342 pci_mmcfg_probes[i].device == device)
343 name = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].probe();
345 if (name)
346 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Found %s with MMCONFIG support.\n",
347 name);
350 /* some end_bus_number is crazy, fix it */
351 pci_mmcfg_check_end_bus_number();
353 return pci_mmcfg_config_num != 0;
356 static void __init pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(void)
358 int i;
359 struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
361 for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++) {
362 cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
363 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &cfg->res);
366 /* Mark that the resources have been inserted. */
367 pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
370 static acpi_status __init check_mcfg_resource(struct acpi_resource *res,
371 void *data)
373 struct resource *mcfg_res = data;
374 struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
375 acpi_status status;
377 if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {
378 struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixmem32 =
379 &res->data.fixed_memory32;
380 if (!fixmem32)
381 return AE_OK;
382 if ((mcfg_res->start >= fixmem32->address) &&
383 (mcfg_res->end < (fixmem32->address +
384 fixmem32->address_length))) {
385 mcfg_res->flags = 1;
386 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
389 if ((res->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32) &&
390 (res->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64))
391 return AE_OK;
393 status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &address);
394 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
395 (address.address_length <= 0) ||
396 (address.resource_type != ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE))
397 return AE_OK;
399 if ((mcfg_res->start >= address.minimum) &&
400 (mcfg_res->end < (address.minimum + address.address_length))) {
401 mcfg_res->flags = 1;
402 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
404 return AE_OK;
407 static acpi_status __init find_mboard_resource(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
408 void *context, void **rv)
410 struct resource *mcfg_res = context;
412 acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
413 check_mcfg_resource, context);
415 if (mcfg_res->flags)
416 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
418 return AE_OK;
421 static int __init is_acpi_reserved(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned not_used)
423 struct resource mcfg_res;
425 mcfg_res.start = start;
426 mcfg_res.end = end - 1;
427 mcfg_res.flags = 0;
429 acpi_get_devices("PNP0C01", find_mboard_resource, &mcfg_res, NULL);
431 if (!mcfg_res.flags)
432 acpi_get_devices("PNP0C02", find_mboard_resource, &mcfg_res,
433 NULL);
435 return mcfg_res.flags;
438 typedef int (*check_reserved_t)(u64 start, u64 end, unsigned type);
440 static int __init is_mmconf_reserved(check_reserved_t is_reserved,
441 int i, struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg, int with_e820)
443 u64 addr = cfg->res.start;
444 u64 size = resource_size(&cfg->res);
445 u64 old_size = size;
446 int valid = 0, num_buses;
448 while (!is_reserved(addr, addr + size, E820_RESERVED)) {
449 size >>= 1;
450 if (size < (16UL<<20))
451 break;
454 if (size >= (16UL<<20) || size == old_size) {
455 printk(KERN_NOTICE
456 "PCI: MCFG area at %Lx reserved in %s\n",
457 addr, with_e820?"E820":"ACPI motherboard resources");
458 valid = 1;
460 if (old_size != size) {
461 /* update end_bus */
462 cfg->end_bus = cfg->start_bus + ((size>>20) - 1);
463 num_buses = cfg->end_bus - cfg->start_bus + 1;
464 cfg->res.end = cfg->res.start +
465 PCI_MMCFG_BUS_OFFSET(num_buses) - 1;
466 snprintf(cfg->name, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN,
467 "PCI MMCONFIG %04x [bus %02x-%02x]",
468 cfg->segment, cfg->start_bus, cfg->end_bus);
469 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: updated MCFG configuration %d: base %lx "
470 "segment %hu buses %u - %u\n",
471 i, (unsigned long)cfg->address, cfg->segment,
472 (unsigned int)cfg->start_bus,
473 (unsigned int)cfg->end_bus);
477 return valid;
480 static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(int early)
482 struct pci_mmcfg_region *cfg;
483 int i;
485 if (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0)
486 return;
488 for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++) {
489 int valid = 0;
491 cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
492 printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: MCFG configuration %d: base %lx "
493 "segment %hu buses %u - %u\n",
494 i, (unsigned long)cfg->address, cfg->segment,
495 (unsigned int)cfg->start_bus,
496 (unsigned int)cfg->end_bus);
498 if (!early && !acpi_disabled)
499 valid = is_mmconf_reserved(is_acpi_reserved, i, cfg, 0);
501 if (valid)
502 continue;
504 if (!early)
505 printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS Bug: MCFG area at %Lx is not"
506 " reserved in ACPI motherboard resources\n",
507 cfg->address);
509 /* Don't try to do this check unless configuration
510 type 1 is available. how about type 2 ?*/
511 if (raw_pci_ops)
512 valid = is_mmconf_reserved(e820_all_mapped, i, cfg, 1);
514 if (!valid)
515 goto reject;
518 return;
520 reject:
521 printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.\n");
522 free_all_mmcfg();
525 static int __initdata known_bridge;
527 /* The physical address of the MMCONFIG aperture. Set from ACPI tables. */
528 struct pci_mmcfg_region *pci_mmcfg_config;
529 int pci_mmcfg_config_num;
531 static int __init acpi_mcfg_check_entry(struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg,
532 struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg)
534 int year;
536 if (cfg->address < 0xFFFFFFFF)
537 return 0;
539 if (!strcmp(mcfg->header.oem_id, "SGI"))
540 return 0;
542 if (mcfg->header.revision >= 1) {
543 if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) &&
544 year >= 2010)
545 return 0;
548 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "MCFG region for %04x:%02x-%02x at %#llx "
549 "is above 4GB, ignored\n", cfg->pci_segment,
550 cfg->start_bus_number, cfg->end_bus_number, cfg->address);
551 return -EINVAL;
554 static int __init pci_parse_mcfg(struct acpi_table_header *header)
556 struct acpi_table_mcfg *mcfg;
557 struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg_table, *cfg;
558 unsigned long i;
559 int entries;
561 if (!header)
562 return -EINVAL;
564 mcfg = (struct acpi_table_mcfg *)header;
566 /* how many config structures do we have */
567 free_all_mmcfg();
568 entries = 0;
569 i = header->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_mcfg);
570 while (i >= sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg_allocation)) {
571 entries++;
572 i -= sizeof(struct acpi_mcfg_allocation);
574 if (entries == 0) {
575 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "MMCONFIG has no entries\n");
576 return -ENODEV;
579 cfg_table = (struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *) &mcfg[1];
580 for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
581 cfg = &cfg_table[i];
582 if (acpi_mcfg_check_entry(mcfg, cfg)) {
583 free_all_mmcfg();
584 return -ENODEV;
587 if (pci_mmconfig_add(cfg->pci_segment, cfg->start_bus_number,
588 cfg->end_bus_number, cfg->address) == NULL) {
589 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX
590 "no memory for MCFG entries\n");
591 free_all_mmcfg();
592 return -ENOMEM;
596 return 0;
599 static void __init __pci_mmcfg_init(int early)
601 /* MMCONFIG disabled */
602 if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
603 return;
605 /* MMCONFIG already enabled */
606 if (!early && !(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MASK & ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF))
607 return;
609 /* for late to exit */
610 if (known_bridge)
611 return;
613 if (early) {
614 if (pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge())
615 known_bridge = 1;
618 if (!known_bridge)
619 acpi_sfi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, pci_parse_mcfg);
621 pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(early);
623 if (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0)
624 return;
626 if (pci_mmcfg_arch_init())
627 pci_probe = (pci_probe & ~PCI_PROBE_MASK) | PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
628 else {
630 * Signal not to attempt to insert mmcfg resources because
631 * the architecture mmcfg setup could not initialize.
633 pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
637 void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(void)
639 __pci_mmcfg_init(1);
642 void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void)
644 __pci_mmcfg_init(0);
647 static int __init pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources(void)
650 * If resources are already inserted or we are not using MMCONFIG,
651 * don't insert the resources.
653 if ((pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted == 1) ||
654 (pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0 ||
655 (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0))
656 return 1;
659 * Attempt to insert the mmcfg resources but not with the busy flag
660 * marked so it won't cause request errors when __request_region is
661 * called.
663 pci_mmcfg_insert_resources();
665 return 0;
669 * Perform MMCONFIG resource insertion after PCI initialization to allow for
670 * misprogrammed MCFG tables that state larger sizes but actually conflict
671 * with other system resources.
673 late_initcall(pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources);