[PARISC] whitespace cleanups and unify 32/64bit user-access assembler inlines
[linux-2.6/x86.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
blob8b961adc3bd2d8f27cc14b2b0701e93522e2c232
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/random.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include "internals.h"
17 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
19 /**
20 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
21 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
23 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
24 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
25 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
27 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
29 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
31 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
33 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
34 return;
36 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
37 cpu_relax();
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
41 #endif
43 /**
44 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
45 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
47 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
48 * nested.
49 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
50 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
52 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
54 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
56 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
57 unsigned long flags;
59 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
60 return;
62 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
63 if (!desc->depth++) {
64 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
65 desc->chip->disable(irq);
67 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
71 /**
72 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
73 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
75 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
76 * nested.
77 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
78 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
79 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
81 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
83 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
85 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
87 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
88 return;
90 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
91 if (desc->action)
92 synchronize_irq(irq);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
96 /**
97 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
98 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
100 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
101 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
102 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
104 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
106 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
108 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
109 unsigned long flags;
111 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
112 return;
114 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
115 switch (desc->depth) {
116 case 0:
117 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
118 WARN_ON(1);
119 break;
120 case 1: {
121 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
123 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
124 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
125 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
126 /* fall-through */
128 default:
129 desc->depth--;
131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
136 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
137 * @irq: interrupt to control
138 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
140 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
141 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
142 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
144 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
145 * states like "suspend to RAM".
147 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
149 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
150 unsigned long flags;
151 int ret = -ENXIO;
152 int (*set_wake)(unsigned, unsigned) = desc->chip->set_wake;
154 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
155 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
157 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
158 if (on) {
159 if (desc->wake_depth++ == 0)
160 desc->status |= IRQ_WAKEUP;
161 else
162 set_wake = NULL;
163 } else {
164 if (desc->wake_depth == 0) {
165 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced IRQ %d "
166 "wake disable\n", irq);
167 WARN_ON(1);
168 } else if (--desc->wake_depth == 0)
169 desc->status &= ~IRQ_WAKEUP;
170 else
171 set_wake = NULL;
173 if (set_wake)
174 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
175 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
176 return ret;
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
181 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
182 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
183 * for driver use.
185 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
187 struct irqaction *action;
189 if (irq >= NR_IRQS || irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
190 return 0;
192 action = irq_desc[irq].action;
193 if (action)
194 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
195 action = NULL;
197 return !action;
200 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
203 * If the architecture still has not overriden
204 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
205 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
207 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
208 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
212 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
213 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
215 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *new)
217 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
218 struct irqaction *old, **p;
219 const char *old_name = NULL;
220 unsigned long flags;
221 int shared = 0;
223 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
224 return -EINVAL;
226 if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
227 return -ENOSYS;
229 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
230 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
231 * running system.
233 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
235 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
236 * outside of the atomic block.
237 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
238 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
239 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
240 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
242 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
246 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
248 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
249 p = &desc->action;
250 old = *p;
251 if (old) {
253 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
254 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
255 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
256 * set the trigger type must match.
258 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
259 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK)) {
260 old_name = old->name;
261 goto mismatch;
264 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
265 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
266 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
267 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
268 goto mismatch;
269 #endif
271 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
272 do {
273 p = &old->next;
274 old = *p;
275 } while (old);
276 shared = 1;
279 *p = new;
280 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
281 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
282 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
283 #endif
284 if (!shared) {
285 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
287 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
288 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
289 if (desc->chip && desc->chip->set_type)
290 desc->chip->set_type(irq,
291 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
292 else
294 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support
295 * multiple flow-types?
297 printk(KERN_WARNING "No IRQF_TRIGGER set_type "
298 "function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
299 desc->chip ? desc->chip->name :
300 "unknown");
301 } else
302 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
304 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING |
305 IRQ_INPROGRESS);
307 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
308 desc->depth = 0;
309 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
310 if (desc->chip->startup)
311 desc->chip->startup(irq);
312 else
313 desc->chip->enable(irq);
314 } else
315 /* Undo nested disables: */
316 desc->depth = 1;
318 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
319 desc->irq_count = 0;
320 desc->irqs_unhandled = 0;
321 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
323 new->irq = irq;
324 register_irq_proc(irq);
325 new->dir = NULL;
326 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
328 return 0;
330 mismatch:
331 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
332 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
333 if (old_name)
334 printk(KERN_ERR "current handler: %s\n", old_name);
335 dump_stack();
337 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
338 return -EBUSY;
342 * free_irq - free an interrupt
343 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
344 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
346 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
347 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
348 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
349 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
350 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
351 * have completed.
353 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
355 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
357 struct irq_desc *desc;
358 struct irqaction **p;
359 unsigned long flags;
361 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
362 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
363 return;
365 desc = irq_desc + irq;
366 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
367 p = &desc->action;
368 for (;;) {
369 struct irqaction *action = *p;
371 if (action) {
372 struct irqaction **pp = p;
374 p = &action->next;
375 if (action->dev_id != dev_id)
376 continue;
378 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries */
379 *pp = action->next;
381 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day.*/
382 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
383 if (desc->chip->release)
384 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
385 #endif
387 if (!desc->action) {
388 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
389 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
390 desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
391 else
392 desc->chip->disable(irq);
394 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
395 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
397 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU */
398 synchronize_irq(irq);
399 kfree(action);
400 return;
402 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
403 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
404 return;
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
410 * request_irq - allocate an interrupt line
411 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
412 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
413 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
414 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
415 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
417 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
418 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
419 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
420 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
421 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
422 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
424 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
425 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
426 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
428 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
429 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
431 * Flags:
433 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
434 * IRQF_DISABLED Disable local interrupts while processing
435 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
438 int request_irq(unsigned int irq, irq_handler_t handler,
439 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id)
441 struct irqaction *action;
442 int retval;
444 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
446 * Lockdep wants atomic interrupt handlers:
448 irqflags |= SA_INTERRUPT;
449 #endif
451 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
452 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
453 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
454 * logic etc).
456 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
457 return -EINVAL;
458 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
459 return -EINVAL;
460 if (irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
461 return -EINVAL;
462 if (!handler)
463 return -EINVAL;
465 action = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_ATOMIC);
466 if (!action)
467 return -ENOMEM;
469 action->handler = handler;
470 action->flags = irqflags;
471 cpus_clear(action->mask);
472 action->name = devname;
473 action->next = NULL;
474 action->dev_id = dev_id;
476 select_smp_affinity(irq);
478 retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
479 if (retval)
480 kfree(action);
482 return retval;
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);