udp: Use hlist_nulls in UDP RCU code
[linux-2.6/x86.git] / net / ipv4 / udp.c
blobfea2d873dd419776f352a40de7840625003823c4
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * The User Datagram Protocol (UDP).
8 * Authors: Ross Biro
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
10 * Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
11 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
12 * Hirokazu Takahashi, <taka@valinux.co.jp>
14 * Fixes:
15 * Alan Cox : verify_area() calls
16 * Alan Cox : stopped close while in use off icmp
17 * messages. Not a fix but a botch that
18 * for udp at least is 'valid'.
19 * Alan Cox : Fixed icmp handling properly
20 * Alan Cox : Correct error for oversized datagrams
21 * Alan Cox : Tidied select() semantics.
22 * Alan Cox : udp_err() fixed properly, also now
23 * select and read wake correctly on errors
24 * Alan Cox : udp_send verify_area moved to avoid mem leak
25 * Alan Cox : UDP can count its memory
26 * Alan Cox : send to an unknown connection causes
27 * an ECONNREFUSED off the icmp, but
28 * does NOT close.
29 * Alan Cox : Switched to new sk_buff handlers. No more backlog!
30 * Alan Cox : Using generic datagram code. Even smaller and the PEEK
31 * bug no longer crashes it.
32 * Fred Van Kempen : Net2e support for sk->broadcast.
33 * Alan Cox : Uses skb_free_datagram
34 * Alan Cox : Added get/set sockopt support.
35 * Alan Cox : Broadcasting without option set returns EACCES.
36 * Alan Cox : No wakeup calls. Instead we now use the callbacks.
37 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos and ip_ttl
38 * Alan Cox : SNMP Mibs
39 * Alan Cox : MSG_DONTROUTE, and 0.0.0.0 support.
40 * Matt Dillon : UDP length checks.
41 * Alan Cox : Smarter af_inet used properly.
42 * Alan Cox : Use new kernel side addressing.
43 * Alan Cox : Incorrect return on truncated datagram receive.
44 * Arnt Gulbrandsen : New udp_send and stuff
45 * Alan Cox : Cache last socket
46 * Alan Cox : Route cache
47 * Jon Peatfield : Minor efficiency fix to sendto().
48 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
49 * Alan Cox : Nonblocking error fix.
50 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
51 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
52 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
53 * Last socket cache retained as it
54 * does have a high hit rate.
55 * Olaf Kirch : Don't linearise iovec on sendmsg.
56 * Andi Kleen : Some cleanups, cache destination entry
57 * for connect.
58 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Transparent proxy revived after year coma.
59 * Melvin Smith : Check msg_name not msg_namelen in sendto(),
60 * return ENOTCONN for unconnected sockets (POSIX)
61 * Janos Farkas : don't deliver multi/broadcasts to a different
62 * bound-to-device socket
63 * Hirokazu Takahashi : HW checksumming for outgoing UDP
64 * datagrams.
65 * Hirokazu Takahashi : sendfile() on UDP works now.
66 * Arnaldo C. Melo : convert /proc/net/udp to seq_file
67 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI and: Support IPV6_V6ONLY socket option, which
68 * Alexey Kuznetsov: allow both IPv4 and IPv6 sockets to bind
69 * a single port at the same time.
70 * Derek Atkins <derek@ihtfp.com>: Add Encapulation Support
71 * James Chapman : Add L2TP encapsulation type.
74 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
75 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
76 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
77 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
80 #include <asm/system.h>
81 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
82 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
83 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
84 #include <linux/highmem.h>
85 #include <linux/swap.h>
86 #include <linux/types.h>
87 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
88 #include <linux/module.h>
89 #include <linux/socket.h>
90 #include <linux/sockios.h>
91 #include <linux/igmp.h>
92 #include <linux/in.h>
93 #include <linux/errno.h>
94 #include <linux/timer.h>
95 #include <linux/mm.h>
96 #include <linux/inet.h>
97 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
98 #include <net/tcp_states.h>
99 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
100 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
101 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
102 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
103 #include <net/icmp.h>
104 #include <net/route.h>
105 #include <net/checksum.h>
106 #include <net/xfrm.h>
107 #include "udp_impl.h"
109 struct udp_table udp_table;
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_table);
112 int sysctl_udp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
113 int sysctl_udp_rmem_min __read_mostly;
114 int sysctl_udp_wmem_min __read_mostly;
116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_mem);
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_rmem_min);
118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_udp_wmem_min);
120 atomic_t udp_memory_allocated;
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_memory_allocated);
123 static int udp_lib_lport_inuse(struct net *net, __u16 num,
124 const struct udp_hslot *hslot,
125 struct sock *sk,
126 int (*saddr_comp)(const struct sock *sk1,
127 const struct sock *sk2))
129 struct sock *sk2;
130 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
132 sk_nulls_for_each(sk2, node, &hslot->head)
133 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk2), net) &&
134 sk2 != sk &&
135 sk2->sk_hash == num &&
136 (!sk2->sk_reuse || !sk->sk_reuse) &&
137 (!sk2->sk_bound_dev_if || !sk->sk_bound_dev_if
138 || sk2->sk_bound_dev_if == sk->sk_bound_dev_if) &&
139 (*saddr_comp)(sk, sk2))
140 return 1;
141 return 0;
145 * udp_lib_get_port - UDP/-Lite port lookup for IPv4 and IPv6
147 * @sk: socket struct in question
148 * @snum: port number to look up
149 * @saddr_comp: AF-dependent comparison of bound local IP addresses
151 int udp_lib_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum,
152 int (*saddr_comp)(const struct sock *sk1,
153 const struct sock *sk2 ) )
155 struct udp_hslot *hslot;
156 struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
157 int error = 1;
158 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
160 if (!snum) {
161 int low, high, remaining;
162 unsigned rand;
163 unsigned short first;
165 inet_get_local_port_range(&low, &high);
166 remaining = (high - low) + 1;
168 rand = net_random();
169 snum = first = rand % remaining + low;
170 rand |= 1;
171 for (;;) {
172 hslot = &udptable->hash[udp_hashfn(net, snum)];
173 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
174 if (!udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, sk, saddr_comp))
175 break;
176 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
177 do {
178 snum = snum + rand;
179 } while (snum < low || snum > high);
180 if (snum == first)
181 goto fail;
183 } else {
184 hslot = &udptable->hash[udp_hashfn(net, snum)];
185 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
186 if (udp_lib_lport_inuse(net, snum, hslot, sk, saddr_comp))
187 goto fail_unlock;
189 inet_sk(sk)->num = snum;
190 sk->sk_hash = snum;
191 if (sk_unhashed(sk)) {
192 sk_nulls_add_node_rcu(sk, &hslot->head);
193 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
195 error = 0;
196 fail_unlock:
197 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
198 fail:
199 return error;
202 static int ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal(const struct sock *sk1, const struct sock *sk2)
204 struct inet_sock *inet1 = inet_sk(sk1), *inet2 = inet_sk(sk2);
206 return ( !ipv6_only_sock(sk2) &&
207 (!inet1->rcv_saddr || !inet2->rcv_saddr ||
208 inet1->rcv_saddr == inet2->rcv_saddr ));
211 int udp_v4_get_port(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum)
213 return udp_lib_get_port(sk, snum, ipv4_rcv_saddr_equal);
216 static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
217 unsigned short hnum,
218 __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
220 int score = -1;
222 if (net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) && sk->sk_hash == hnum &&
223 !ipv6_only_sock(sk)) {
224 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
226 score = (sk->sk_family == PF_INET ? 1 : 0);
227 if (inet->rcv_saddr) {
228 if (inet->rcv_saddr != daddr)
229 return -1;
230 score += 2;
232 if (inet->daddr) {
233 if (inet->daddr != saddr)
234 return -1;
235 score += 2;
237 if (inet->dport) {
238 if (inet->dport != sport)
239 return -1;
240 score += 2;
242 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) {
243 if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif)
244 return -1;
245 score += 2;
248 return score;
251 /* UDP is nearly always wildcards out the wazoo, it makes no sense to try
252 * harder than this. -DaveM
254 static struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr,
255 __be16 sport, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
256 int dif, struct udp_table *udptable)
258 struct sock *sk, *result;
259 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
260 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(dport);
261 unsigned int hash = udp_hashfn(net, hnum);
262 struct udp_hslot *hslot = &udptable->hash[hash];
263 int score, badness;
265 rcu_read_lock();
266 begin:
267 result = NULL;
268 badness = -1;
269 sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(sk, node, &hslot->head) {
270 score = compute_score(sk, net, saddr, hnum, sport,
271 daddr, dport, dif);
272 if (score > badness) {
273 result = sk;
274 badness = score;
278 * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is
279 * not the expected one, we must restart lookup.
280 * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
282 if (get_nulls_value(node) != hash)
283 goto begin;
285 if (result) {
286 if (unlikely(!atomic_inc_not_zero(&result->sk_refcnt)))
287 result = NULL;
288 else if (unlikely(compute_score(result, net, saddr, hnum, sport,
289 daddr, dport, dif) < badness)) {
290 sock_put(result);
291 goto begin;
294 rcu_read_unlock();
295 return result;
298 static inline struct sock *__udp4_lib_lookup_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
299 __be16 sport, __be16 dport,
300 struct udp_table *udptable)
302 struct sock *sk;
303 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
305 if (unlikely(sk = skb_steal_sock(skb)))
306 return sk;
307 else
308 return __udp4_lib_lookup(dev_net(skb->dst->dev), iph->saddr, sport,
309 iph->daddr, dport, inet_iif(skb),
310 udptable);
313 struct sock *udp4_lib_lookup(struct net *net, __be32 saddr, __be16 sport,
314 __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, int dif)
316 return __udp4_lib_lookup(net, saddr, sport, daddr, dport, dif, &udp_table);
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(udp4_lib_lookup);
320 static inline struct sock *udp_v4_mcast_next(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
321 __be16 loc_port, __be32 loc_addr,
322 __be16 rmt_port, __be32 rmt_addr,
323 int dif)
325 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
326 struct sock *s = sk;
327 unsigned short hnum = ntohs(loc_port);
329 sk_nulls_for_each_from(s, node) {
330 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(s);
332 if (!net_eq(sock_net(s), net) ||
333 s->sk_hash != hnum ||
334 (inet->daddr && inet->daddr != rmt_addr) ||
335 (inet->dport != rmt_port && inet->dport) ||
336 (inet->rcv_saddr && inet->rcv_saddr != loc_addr) ||
337 ipv6_only_sock(s) ||
338 (s->sk_bound_dev_if && s->sk_bound_dev_if != dif))
339 continue;
340 if (!ip_mc_sf_allow(s, loc_addr, rmt_addr, dif))
341 continue;
342 goto found;
344 s = NULL;
345 found:
346 return s;
350 * This routine is called by the ICMP module when it gets some
351 * sort of error condition. If err < 0 then the socket should
352 * be closed and the error returned to the user. If err > 0
353 * it's just the icmp type << 8 | icmp code.
354 * Header points to the ip header of the error packet. We move
355 * on past this. Then (as it used to claim before adjustment)
356 * header points to the first 8 bytes of the udp header. We need
357 * to find the appropriate port.
360 void __udp4_lib_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info, struct udp_table *udptable)
362 struct inet_sock *inet;
363 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr*)skb->data;
364 struct udphdr *uh = (struct udphdr*)(skb->data+(iph->ihl<<2));
365 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
366 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
367 struct sock *sk;
368 int harderr;
369 int err;
370 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
372 sk = __udp4_lib_lookup(net, iph->daddr, uh->dest,
373 iph->saddr, uh->source, skb->dev->ifindex, udptable);
374 if (sk == NULL) {
375 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
376 return; /* No socket for error */
379 err = 0;
380 harderr = 0;
381 inet = inet_sk(sk);
383 switch (type) {
384 default:
385 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED:
386 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
387 break;
388 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH:
389 goto out;
390 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB:
391 err = EPROTO;
392 harderr = 1;
393 break;
394 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH:
395 if (code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) { /* Path MTU discovery */
396 if (inet->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_DONT) {
397 err = EMSGSIZE;
398 harderr = 1;
399 break;
401 goto out;
403 err = EHOSTUNREACH;
404 if (code <= NR_ICMP_UNREACH) {
405 harderr = icmp_err_convert[code].fatal;
406 err = icmp_err_convert[code].errno;
408 break;
412 * RFC1122: OK. Passes ICMP errors back to application, as per
413 * 4.1.3.3.
415 if (!inet->recverr) {
416 if (!harderr || sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
417 goto out;
418 } else {
419 ip_icmp_error(sk, skb, err, uh->dest, info, (u8*)(uh+1));
421 sk->sk_err = err;
422 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
423 out:
424 sock_put(sk);
427 void udp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
429 __udp4_lib_err(skb, info, &udp_table);
433 * Throw away all pending data and cancel the corking. Socket is locked.
435 void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
437 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
439 if (up->pending) {
440 up->len = 0;
441 up->pending = 0;
442 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
445 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_flush_pending_frames);
448 * udp4_hwcsum_outgoing - handle outgoing HW checksumming
449 * @sk: socket we are sending on
450 * @skb: sk_buff containing the filled-in UDP header
451 * (checksum field must be zeroed out)
453 static void udp4_hwcsum_outgoing(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
454 __be32 src, __be32 dst, int len )
456 unsigned int offset;
457 struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
458 __wsum csum = 0;
460 if (skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 1) {
462 * Only one fragment on the socket.
464 skb->csum_start = skb_transport_header(skb) - skb->head;
465 skb->csum_offset = offsetof(struct udphdr, check);
466 uh->check = ~csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, 0);
467 } else {
469 * HW-checksum won't work as there are two or more
470 * fragments on the socket so that all csums of sk_buffs
471 * should be together
473 offset = skb_transport_offset(skb);
474 skb->csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len - offset, 0);
476 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
478 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
479 csum = csum_add(csum, skb->csum);
482 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(src, dst, len, IPPROTO_UDP, csum);
483 if (uh->check == 0)
484 uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
489 * Push out all pending data as one UDP datagram. Socket is locked.
491 static int udp_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk)
493 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
494 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
495 struct flowi *fl = &inet->cork.fl;
496 struct sk_buff *skb;
497 struct udphdr *uh;
498 int err = 0;
499 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
500 __wsum csum = 0;
502 /* Grab the skbuff where UDP header space exists. */
503 if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) == NULL)
504 goto out;
507 * Create a UDP header
509 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
510 uh->source = fl->fl_ip_sport;
511 uh->dest = fl->fl_ip_dport;
512 uh->len = htons(up->len);
513 uh->check = 0;
515 if (is_udplite) /* UDP-Lite */
516 csum = udplite_csum_outgoing(sk, skb);
518 else if (sk->sk_no_check == UDP_CSUM_NOXMIT) { /* UDP csum disabled */
520 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
521 goto send;
523 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) { /* UDP hardware csum */
525 udp4_hwcsum_outgoing(sk, skb, fl->fl4_src,fl->fl4_dst, up->len);
526 goto send;
528 } else /* `normal' UDP */
529 csum = udp_csum_outgoing(sk, skb);
531 /* add protocol-dependent pseudo-header */
532 uh->check = csum_tcpudp_magic(fl->fl4_src, fl->fl4_dst, up->len,
533 sk->sk_protocol, csum );
534 if (uh->check == 0)
535 uh->check = CSUM_MANGLED_0;
537 send:
538 err = ip_push_pending_frames(sk);
539 out:
540 up->len = 0;
541 up->pending = 0;
542 if (!err)
543 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
544 UDP_MIB_OUTDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
545 return err;
548 int udp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
549 size_t len)
551 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
552 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
553 int ulen = len;
554 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
555 struct rtable *rt = NULL;
556 int free = 0;
557 int connected = 0;
558 __be32 daddr, faddr, saddr;
559 __be16 dport;
560 u8 tos;
561 int err, is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
562 int corkreq = up->corkflag || msg->msg_flags&MSG_MORE;
563 int (*getfrag)(void *, char *, int, int, int, struct sk_buff *);
565 if (len > 0xFFFF)
566 return -EMSGSIZE;
569 * Check the flags.
572 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_OOB) /* Mirror BSD error message compatibility */
573 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
575 ipc.opt = NULL;
577 if (up->pending) {
579 * There are pending frames.
580 * The socket lock must be held while it's corked.
582 lock_sock(sk);
583 if (likely(up->pending)) {
584 if (unlikely(up->pending != AF_INET)) {
585 release_sock(sk);
586 return -EINVAL;
588 goto do_append_data;
590 release_sock(sk);
592 ulen += sizeof(struct udphdr);
595 * Get and verify the address.
597 if (msg->msg_name) {
598 struct sockaddr_in * usin = (struct sockaddr_in*)msg->msg_name;
599 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin))
600 return -EINVAL;
601 if (usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
602 if (usin->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC)
603 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
606 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
607 dport = usin->sin_port;
608 if (dport == 0)
609 return -EINVAL;
610 } else {
611 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
612 return -EDESTADDRREQ;
613 daddr = inet->daddr;
614 dport = inet->dport;
615 /* Open fast path for connected socket.
616 Route will not be used, if at least one option is set.
618 connected = 1;
620 ipc.addr = inet->saddr;
622 ipc.oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
623 if (msg->msg_controllen) {
624 err = ip_cmsg_send(sock_net(sk), msg, &ipc);
625 if (err)
626 return err;
627 if (ipc.opt)
628 free = 1;
629 connected = 0;
631 if (!ipc.opt)
632 ipc.opt = inet->opt;
634 saddr = ipc.addr;
635 ipc.addr = faddr = daddr;
637 if (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->srr) {
638 if (!daddr)
639 return -EINVAL;
640 faddr = ipc.opt->faddr;
641 connected = 0;
643 tos = RT_TOS(inet->tos);
644 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LOCALROUTE) ||
645 (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTROUTE) ||
646 (ipc.opt && ipc.opt->is_strictroute)) {
647 tos |= RTO_ONLINK;
648 connected = 0;
651 if (ipv4_is_multicast(daddr)) {
652 if (!ipc.oif)
653 ipc.oif = inet->mc_index;
654 if (!saddr)
655 saddr = inet->mc_addr;
656 connected = 0;
659 if (connected)
660 rt = (struct rtable*)sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
662 if (rt == NULL) {
663 struct flowi fl = { .oif = ipc.oif,
664 .nl_u = { .ip4_u =
665 { .daddr = faddr,
666 .saddr = saddr,
667 .tos = tos } },
668 .proto = sk->sk_protocol,
669 .uli_u = { .ports =
670 { .sport = inet->sport,
671 .dport = dport } } };
672 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
674 security_sk_classify_flow(sk, &fl);
675 err = ip_route_output_flow(net, &rt, &fl, sk, 1);
676 if (err) {
677 if (err == -ENETUNREACH)
678 IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
679 goto out;
682 err = -EACCES;
683 if ((rt->rt_flags & RTCF_BROADCAST) &&
684 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_BROADCAST))
685 goto out;
686 if (connected)
687 sk_dst_set(sk, dst_clone(&rt->u.dst));
690 if (msg->msg_flags&MSG_CONFIRM)
691 goto do_confirm;
692 back_from_confirm:
694 saddr = rt->rt_src;
695 if (!ipc.addr)
696 daddr = ipc.addr = rt->rt_dst;
698 lock_sock(sk);
699 if (unlikely(up->pending)) {
700 /* The socket is already corked while preparing it. */
701 /* ... which is an evident application bug. --ANK */
702 release_sock(sk);
704 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "udp cork app bug 2\n");
705 err = -EINVAL;
706 goto out;
709 * Now cork the socket to pend data.
711 inet->cork.fl.fl4_dst = daddr;
712 inet->cork.fl.fl_ip_dport = dport;
713 inet->cork.fl.fl4_src = saddr;
714 inet->cork.fl.fl_ip_sport = inet->sport;
715 up->pending = AF_INET;
717 do_append_data:
718 up->len += ulen;
719 getfrag = is_udplite ? udplite_getfrag : ip_generic_getfrag;
720 err = ip_append_data(sk, getfrag, msg->msg_iov, ulen,
721 sizeof(struct udphdr), &ipc, rt,
722 corkreq ? msg->msg_flags|MSG_MORE : msg->msg_flags);
723 if (err)
724 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
725 else if (!corkreq)
726 err = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
727 else if (unlikely(skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_write_queue)))
728 up->pending = 0;
729 release_sock(sk);
731 out:
732 ip_rt_put(rt);
733 if (free)
734 kfree(ipc.opt);
735 if (!err)
736 return len;
738 * ENOBUFS = no kernel mem, SOCK_NOSPACE = no sndbuf space. Reporting
739 * ENOBUFS might not be good (it's not tunable per se), but otherwise
740 * we don't have a good statistic (IpOutDiscards but it can be too many
741 * things). We could add another new stat but at least for now that
742 * seems like overkill.
744 if (err == -ENOBUFS || test_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags)) {
745 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
746 UDP_MIB_SNDBUFERRORS, is_udplite);
748 return err;
750 do_confirm:
751 dst_confirm(&rt->u.dst);
752 if (!(msg->msg_flags&MSG_PROBE) || len)
753 goto back_from_confirm;
754 err = 0;
755 goto out;
758 int udp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
759 size_t size, int flags)
761 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
762 int ret;
764 if (!up->pending) {
765 struct msghdr msg = { .msg_flags = flags|MSG_MORE };
767 /* Call udp_sendmsg to specify destination address which
768 * sendpage interface can't pass.
769 * This will succeed only when the socket is connected.
771 ret = udp_sendmsg(NULL, sk, &msg, 0);
772 if (ret < 0)
773 return ret;
776 lock_sock(sk);
778 if (unlikely(!up->pending)) {
779 release_sock(sk);
781 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "udp cork app bug 3\n");
782 return -EINVAL;
785 ret = ip_append_page(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
786 if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
787 release_sock(sk);
788 return sock_no_sendpage(sk->sk_socket, page, offset,
789 size, flags);
791 if (ret < 0) {
792 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
793 goto out;
796 up->len += size;
797 if (!(up->corkflag || (flags&MSG_MORE)))
798 ret = udp_push_pending_frames(sk);
799 if (!ret)
800 ret = size;
801 out:
802 release_sock(sk);
803 return ret;
807 * IOCTL requests applicable to the UDP protocol
810 int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
812 switch (cmd) {
813 case SIOCOUTQ:
815 int amount = atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
816 return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
819 case SIOCINQ:
821 struct sk_buff *skb;
822 unsigned long amount;
824 amount = 0;
825 spin_lock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
826 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
827 if (skb != NULL) {
829 * We will only return the amount
830 * of this packet since that is all
831 * that will be read.
833 amount = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
835 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_receive_queue.lock);
836 return put_user(amount, (int __user *)arg);
839 default:
840 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
843 return 0;
847 * This should be easy, if there is something there we
848 * return it, otherwise we block.
851 int udp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
852 size_t len, int noblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
854 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
855 struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
856 struct sk_buff *skb;
857 unsigned int ulen, copied;
858 int peeked;
859 int err;
860 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
863 * Check any passed addresses
865 if (addr_len)
866 *addr_len=sizeof(*sin);
868 if (flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)
869 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len);
871 try_again:
872 skb = __skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags | (noblock ? MSG_DONTWAIT : 0),
873 &peeked, &err);
874 if (!skb)
875 goto out;
877 ulen = skb->len - sizeof(struct udphdr);
878 copied = len;
879 if (copied > ulen)
880 copied = ulen;
881 else if (copied < ulen)
882 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
885 * If checksum is needed at all, try to do it while copying the
886 * data. If the data is truncated, or if we only want a partial
887 * coverage checksum (UDP-Lite), do it before the copy.
890 if (copied < ulen || UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
891 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
892 goto csum_copy_err;
895 if (skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
896 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr),
897 msg->msg_iov, copied );
898 else {
899 err = skb_copy_and_csum_datagram_iovec(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), msg->msg_iov);
901 if (err == -EINVAL)
902 goto csum_copy_err;
905 if (err)
906 goto out_free;
908 if (!peeked)
909 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk),
910 UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS, is_udplite);
912 sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
914 /* Copy the address. */
915 if (sin)
917 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
918 sin->sin_port = udp_hdr(skb)->source;
919 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
920 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
922 if (inet->cmsg_flags)
923 ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb);
925 err = copied;
926 if (flags & MSG_TRUNC)
927 err = ulen;
929 out_free:
930 lock_sock(sk);
931 skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
932 release_sock(sk);
933 out:
934 return err;
936 csum_copy_err:
937 lock_sock(sk);
938 if (!skb_kill_datagram(sk, skb, flags))
939 UDP_INC_STATS_USER(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
940 release_sock(sk);
942 if (noblock)
943 return -EAGAIN;
944 goto try_again;
948 int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
950 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
952 * 1003.1g - break association.
955 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
956 inet->daddr = 0;
957 inet->dport = 0;
958 sk->sk_bound_dev_if = 0;
959 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
960 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
962 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK)) {
963 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
964 inet->sport = 0;
966 sk_dst_reset(sk);
967 return 0;
970 void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk)
972 struct udp_table *udptable = sk->sk_prot->h.udp_table;
973 unsigned int hash = udp_hashfn(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_hash);
974 struct udp_hslot *hslot = &udptable->hash[hash];
976 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
977 if (sk_nulls_del_node_init_rcu(sk)) {
978 inet_sk(sk)->num = 0;
979 sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, -1);
981 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
983 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_unhash);
985 static int __udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
987 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
988 int rc;
990 if ((rc = sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb)) < 0) {
991 /* Note that an ENOMEM error is charged twice */
992 if (rc == -ENOMEM)
993 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_RCVBUFERRORS,
994 is_udplite);
995 goto drop;
998 return 0;
1000 drop:
1001 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1002 kfree_skb(skb);
1003 return -1;
1006 /* returns:
1007 * -1: error
1008 * 0: success
1009 * >0: "udp encap" protocol resubmission
1011 * Note that in the success and error cases, the skb is assumed to
1012 * have either been requeued or freed.
1014 int udp_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock * sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1016 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1017 int rc;
1018 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1021 * Charge it to the socket, dropping if the queue is full.
1023 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(sk, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1024 goto drop;
1025 nf_reset(skb);
1027 if (up->encap_type) {
1029 * This is an encapsulation socket so pass the skb to
1030 * the socket's udp_encap_rcv() hook. Otherwise, just
1031 * fall through and pass this up the UDP socket.
1032 * up->encap_rcv() returns the following value:
1033 * =0 if skb was successfully passed to the encap
1034 * handler or was discarded by it.
1035 * >0 if skb should be passed on to UDP.
1036 * <0 if skb should be resubmitted as proto -N
1039 /* if we're overly short, let UDP handle it */
1040 if (skb->len > sizeof(struct udphdr) &&
1041 up->encap_rcv != NULL) {
1042 int ret;
1044 ret = (*up->encap_rcv)(sk, skb);
1045 if (ret <= 0) {
1046 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1047 UDP_MIB_INDATAGRAMS,
1048 is_udplite);
1049 return -ret;
1053 /* FALLTHROUGH -- it's a UDP Packet */
1057 * UDP-Lite specific tests, ignored on UDP sockets
1059 if ((is_udplite & UDPLITE_RECV_CC) && UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov) {
1062 * MIB statistics other than incrementing the error count are
1063 * disabled for the following two types of errors: these depend
1064 * on the application settings, not on the functioning of the
1065 * protocol stack as such.
1067 * RFC 3828 here recommends (sec 3.3): "There should also be a
1068 * way ... to ... at least let the receiving application block
1069 * delivery of packets with coverage values less than a value
1070 * provided by the application."
1072 if (up->pcrlen == 0) { /* full coverage was set */
1073 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING "UDPLITE: partial coverage "
1074 "%d while full coverage %d requested\n",
1075 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, skb->len);
1076 goto drop;
1078 /* The next case involves violating the min. coverage requested
1079 * by the receiver. This is subtle: if receiver wants x and x is
1080 * greater than the buffersize/MTU then receiver will complain
1081 * that it wants x while sender emits packets of smaller size y.
1082 * Therefore the above ...()->partial_cov statement is essential.
1084 if (UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov < up->pcrlen) {
1085 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_WARNING
1086 "UDPLITE: coverage %d too small, need min %d\n",
1087 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov, up->pcrlen);
1088 goto drop;
1092 if (sk->sk_filter) {
1093 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
1094 goto drop;
1097 rc = 0;
1099 bh_lock_sock(sk);
1100 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
1101 rc = __udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1102 else
1103 sk_add_backlog(sk, skb);
1104 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1106 return rc;
1108 drop:
1109 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_udplite);
1110 kfree_skb(skb);
1111 return -1;
1115 * Multicasts and broadcasts go to each listener.
1117 * Note: called only from the BH handler context,
1118 * so we don't need to lock the hashes.
1120 static int __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
1121 struct udphdr *uh,
1122 __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
1123 struct udp_table *udptable)
1125 struct sock *sk;
1126 struct udp_hslot *hslot = &udptable->hash[udp_hashfn(net, ntohs(uh->dest))];
1127 int dif;
1129 spin_lock(&hslot->lock);
1130 sk = sk_nulls_head(&hslot->head);
1131 dif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1132 sk = udp_v4_mcast_next(net, sk, uh->dest, daddr, uh->source, saddr, dif);
1133 if (sk) {
1134 struct sock *sknext = NULL;
1136 do {
1137 struct sk_buff *skb1 = skb;
1139 sknext = udp_v4_mcast_next(net, sk_nulls_next(sk), uh->dest,
1140 daddr, uh->source, saddr,
1141 dif);
1142 if (sknext)
1143 skb1 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1145 if (skb1) {
1146 int ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb1);
1147 if (ret > 0)
1148 /* we should probably re-process instead
1149 * of dropping packets here. */
1150 kfree_skb(skb1);
1152 sk = sknext;
1153 } while (sknext);
1154 } else
1155 kfree_skb(skb);
1156 spin_unlock(&hslot->lock);
1157 return 0;
1160 /* Initialize UDP checksum. If exited with zero value (success),
1161 * CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY means, that no more checks are required.
1162 * Otherwise, csum completion requires chacksumming packet body,
1163 * including udp header and folding it to skb->csum.
1165 static inline int udp4_csum_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udphdr *uh,
1166 int proto)
1168 const struct iphdr *iph;
1169 int err;
1171 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->partial_cov = 0;
1172 UDP_SKB_CB(skb)->cscov = skb->len;
1174 if (proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE) {
1175 err = udplite_checksum_init(skb, uh);
1176 if (err)
1177 return err;
1180 iph = ip_hdr(skb);
1181 if (uh->check == 0) {
1182 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1183 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE) {
1184 if (!csum_tcpudp_magic(iph->saddr, iph->daddr, skb->len,
1185 proto, skb->csum))
1186 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY;
1188 if (!skb_csum_unnecessary(skb))
1189 skb->csum = csum_tcpudp_nofold(iph->saddr, iph->daddr,
1190 skb->len, proto, 0);
1191 /* Probably, we should checksum udp header (it should be in cache
1192 * in any case) and data in tiny packets (< rx copybreak).
1195 return 0;
1199 * All we need to do is get the socket, and then do a checksum.
1202 int __udp4_lib_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct udp_table *udptable,
1203 int proto)
1205 struct sock *sk;
1206 struct udphdr *uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1207 unsigned short ulen;
1208 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable*)skb->dst;
1209 __be32 saddr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
1210 __be32 daddr = ip_hdr(skb)->daddr;
1211 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1214 * Validate the packet.
1216 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)))
1217 goto drop; /* No space for header. */
1219 ulen = ntohs(uh->len);
1220 if (ulen > skb->len)
1221 goto short_packet;
1223 if (proto == IPPROTO_UDP) {
1224 /* UDP validates ulen. */
1225 if (ulen < sizeof(*uh) || pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, ulen))
1226 goto short_packet;
1227 uh = udp_hdr(skb);
1230 if (udp4_csum_init(skb, uh, proto))
1231 goto csum_error;
1233 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST|RTCF_MULTICAST))
1234 return __udp4_lib_mcast_deliver(net, skb, uh,
1235 saddr, daddr, udptable);
1237 sk = __udp4_lib_lookup_skb(skb, uh->source, uh->dest, udptable);
1239 if (sk != NULL) {
1240 int ret = udp_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
1241 sock_put(sk);
1243 /* a return value > 0 means to resubmit the input, but
1244 * it wants the return to be -protocol, or 0
1246 if (ret > 0)
1247 return -ret;
1248 return 0;
1251 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
1252 goto drop;
1253 nf_reset(skb);
1255 /* No socket. Drop packet silently, if checksum is wrong */
1256 if (udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb))
1257 goto csum_error;
1259 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_NOPORTS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
1260 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
1263 * Hmm. We got an UDP packet to a port to which we
1264 * don't wanna listen. Ignore it.
1266 kfree_skb(skb);
1267 return 0;
1269 short_packet:
1270 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "UDP%s: short packet: From %pI4:%u %d/%d to %pI4:%u\n",
1271 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "-Lite" : "",
1272 &saddr,
1273 ntohs(uh->source),
1274 ulen,
1275 skb->len,
1276 &daddr,
1277 ntohs(uh->dest));
1278 goto drop;
1280 csum_error:
1282 * RFC1122: OK. Discards the bad packet silently (as far as
1283 * the network is concerned, anyway) as per 4.1.3.4 (MUST).
1285 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_DEBUG "UDP%s: bad checksum. From %pI4:%u to %pI4:%u ulen %d\n",
1286 proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE ? "-Lite" : "",
1287 &saddr,
1288 ntohs(uh->source),
1289 &daddr,
1290 ntohs(uh->dest),
1291 ulen);
1292 drop:
1293 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(net, UDP_MIB_INERRORS, proto == IPPROTO_UDPLITE);
1294 kfree_skb(skb);
1295 return 0;
1298 int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
1300 return __udp4_lib_rcv(skb, &udp_table, IPPROTO_UDP);
1303 void udp_destroy_sock(struct sock *sk)
1305 lock_sock(sk);
1306 udp_flush_pending_frames(sk);
1307 release_sock(sk);
1311 * Socket option code for UDP
1313 int udp_lib_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1314 char __user *optval, int optlen,
1315 int (*push_pending_frames)(struct sock *))
1317 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1318 int val;
1319 int err = 0;
1320 int is_udplite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1322 if (optlen<sizeof(int))
1323 return -EINVAL;
1325 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
1326 return -EFAULT;
1328 switch (optname) {
1329 case UDP_CORK:
1330 if (val != 0) {
1331 up->corkflag = 1;
1332 } else {
1333 up->corkflag = 0;
1334 lock_sock(sk);
1335 (*push_pending_frames)(sk);
1336 release_sock(sk);
1338 break;
1340 case UDP_ENCAP:
1341 switch (val) {
1342 case 0:
1343 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP:
1344 case UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP_NON_IKE:
1345 up->encap_rcv = xfrm4_udp_encap_rcv;
1346 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1347 case UDP_ENCAP_L2TPINUDP:
1348 up->encap_type = val;
1349 break;
1350 default:
1351 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1352 break;
1354 break;
1357 * UDP-Lite's partial checksum coverage (RFC 3828).
1359 /* The sender sets actual checksum coverage length via this option.
1360 * The case coverage > packet length is handled by send module. */
1361 case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
1362 if (!is_udplite) /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
1363 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1364 if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Illegal coverage: use default (8) */
1365 val = 8;
1366 else if (val > USHORT_MAX)
1367 val = USHORT_MAX;
1368 up->pcslen = val;
1369 up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_SEND_CC;
1370 break;
1372 /* The receiver specifies a minimum checksum coverage value. To make
1373 * sense, this should be set to at least 8 (as done below). If zero is
1374 * used, this again means full checksum coverage. */
1375 case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
1376 if (!is_udplite) /* Disable the option on UDP sockets */
1377 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1378 if (val != 0 && val < 8) /* Avoid silly minimal values. */
1379 val = 8;
1380 else if (val > USHORT_MAX)
1381 val = USHORT_MAX;
1382 up->pcrlen = val;
1383 up->pcflag |= UDPLITE_RECV_CC;
1384 break;
1386 default:
1387 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1388 break;
1391 return err;
1394 int udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1395 char __user *optval, int optlen)
1397 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1398 return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1399 udp_push_pending_frames);
1400 return ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1403 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1404 int compat_udp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1405 char __user *optval, int optlen)
1407 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1408 return udp_lib_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen,
1409 udp_push_pending_frames);
1410 return compat_ip_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1412 #endif
1414 int udp_lib_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1415 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1417 struct udp_sock *up = udp_sk(sk);
1418 int val, len;
1420 if (get_user(len,optlen))
1421 return -EFAULT;
1423 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
1425 if (len < 0)
1426 return -EINVAL;
1428 switch (optname) {
1429 case UDP_CORK:
1430 val = up->corkflag;
1431 break;
1433 case UDP_ENCAP:
1434 val = up->encap_type;
1435 break;
1437 /* The following two cannot be changed on UDP sockets, the return is
1438 * always 0 (which corresponds to the full checksum coverage of UDP). */
1439 case UDPLITE_SEND_CSCOV:
1440 val = up->pcslen;
1441 break;
1443 case UDPLITE_RECV_CSCOV:
1444 val = up->pcrlen;
1445 break;
1447 default:
1448 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
1451 if (put_user(len, optlen))
1452 return -EFAULT;
1453 if (copy_to_user(optval, &val,len))
1454 return -EFAULT;
1455 return 0;
1458 int udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1459 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1461 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1462 return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1463 return ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1466 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1467 int compat_udp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1468 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
1470 if (level == SOL_UDP || level == SOL_UDPLITE)
1471 return udp_lib_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1472 return compat_ip_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1474 #endif
1476 * udp_poll - wait for a UDP event.
1477 * @file - file struct
1478 * @sock - socket
1479 * @wait - poll table
1481 * This is same as datagram poll, except for the special case of
1482 * blocking sockets. If application is using a blocking fd
1483 * and a packet with checksum error is in the queue;
1484 * then it could get return from select indicating data available
1485 * but then block when reading it. Add special case code
1486 * to work around these arguably broken applications.
1488 unsigned int udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
1490 unsigned int mask = datagram_poll(file, sock, wait);
1491 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
1492 int is_lite = IS_UDPLITE(sk);
1494 /* Check for false positives due to checksum errors */
1495 if ( (mask & POLLRDNORM) &&
1496 !(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) &&
1497 !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)){
1498 struct sk_buff_head *rcvq = &sk->sk_receive_queue;
1499 struct sk_buff *skb;
1501 spin_lock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1502 while ((skb = skb_peek(rcvq)) != NULL &&
1503 udp_lib_checksum_complete(skb)) {
1504 UDP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk),
1505 UDP_MIB_INERRORS, is_lite);
1506 __skb_unlink(skb, rcvq);
1507 kfree_skb(skb);
1509 spin_unlock_bh(&rcvq->lock);
1511 /* nothing to see, move along */
1512 if (skb == NULL)
1513 mask &= ~(POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
1516 return mask;
1520 struct proto udp_prot = {
1521 .name = "UDP",
1522 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1523 .close = udp_lib_close,
1524 .connect = ip4_datagram_connect,
1525 .disconnect = udp_disconnect,
1526 .ioctl = udp_ioctl,
1527 .destroy = udp_destroy_sock,
1528 .setsockopt = udp_setsockopt,
1529 .getsockopt = udp_getsockopt,
1530 .sendmsg = udp_sendmsg,
1531 .recvmsg = udp_recvmsg,
1532 .sendpage = udp_sendpage,
1533 .backlog_rcv = __udp_queue_rcv_skb,
1534 .hash = udp_lib_hash,
1535 .unhash = udp_lib_unhash,
1536 .get_port = udp_v4_get_port,
1537 .memory_allocated = &udp_memory_allocated,
1538 .sysctl_mem = sysctl_udp_mem,
1539 .sysctl_wmem = &sysctl_udp_wmem_min,
1540 .sysctl_rmem = &sysctl_udp_rmem_min,
1541 .obj_size = sizeof(struct udp_sock),
1542 .slab_flags = SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU,
1543 .h.udp_table = &udp_table,
1544 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1545 .compat_setsockopt = compat_udp_setsockopt,
1546 .compat_getsockopt = compat_udp_getsockopt,
1547 #endif
1550 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1551 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1553 static struct sock *udp_get_first(struct seq_file *seq, int start)
1555 struct sock *sk;
1556 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1557 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1559 for (state->bucket = start; state->bucket < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE; ++state->bucket) {
1560 struct hlist_nulls_node *node;
1561 struct udp_hslot *hslot = &state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket];
1562 spin_lock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1563 sk_nulls_for_each(sk, node, &hslot->head) {
1564 if (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net))
1565 continue;
1566 if (sk->sk_family == state->family)
1567 goto found;
1569 spin_unlock_bh(&hslot->lock);
1571 sk = NULL;
1572 found:
1573 return sk;
1576 static struct sock *udp_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, struct sock *sk)
1578 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1579 struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq);
1581 do {
1582 sk = sk_nulls_next(sk);
1583 } while (sk && (!net_eq(sock_net(sk), net) || sk->sk_family != state->family));
1585 if (!sk) {
1586 spin_unlock_bh(&state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
1587 return udp_get_first(seq, state->bucket + 1);
1589 return sk;
1592 static struct sock *udp_get_idx(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t pos)
1594 struct sock *sk = udp_get_first(seq, 0);
1596 if (sk)
1597 while (pos && (sk = udp_get_next(seq, sk)) != NULL)
1598 --pos;
1599 return pos ? NULL : sk;
1602 static void *udp_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
1604 return *pos ? udp_get_idx(seq, *pos-1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
1607 static void *udp_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1609 struct sock *sk;
1611 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1612 sk = udp_get_idx(seq, 0);
1613 else
1614 sk = udp_get_next(seq, v);
1616 ++*pos;
1617 return sk;
1620 static void udp_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1622 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1624 if (state->bucket < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE)
1625 spin_unlock_bh(&state->udp_table->hash[state->bucket].lock);
1628 static int udp_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1630 struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo = PDE(inode)->data;
1631 struct udp_iter_state *s;
1632 int err;
1634 err = seq_open_net(inode, file, &afinfo->seq_ops,
1635 sizeof(struct udp_iter_state));
1636 if (err < 0)
1637 return err;
1639 s = ((struct seq_file *)file->private_data)->private;
1640 s->family = afinfo->family;
1641 s->udp_table = afinfo->udp_table;
1642 return err;
1645 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1646 int udp_proc_register(struct net *net, struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
1648 struct proc_dir_entry *p;
1649 int rc = 0;
1651 afinfo->seq_fops.open = udp_seq_open;
1652 afinfo->seq_fops.read = seq_read;
1653 afinfo->seq_fops.llseek = seq_lseek;
1654 afinfo->seq_fops.release = seq_release_net;
1656 afinfo->seq_ops.start = udp_seq_start;
1657 afinfo->seq_ops.next = udp_seq_next;
1658 afinfo->seq_ops.stop = udp_seq_stop;
1660 p = proc_create_data(afinfo->name, S_IRUGO, net->proc_net,
1661 &afinfo->seq_fops, afinfo);
1662 if (!p)
1663 rc = -ENOMEM;
1664 return rc;
1667 void udp_proc_unregister(struct net *net, struct udp_seq_afinfo *afinfo)
1669 proc_net_remove(net, afinfo->name);
1672 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1673 static void udp4_format_sock(struct sock *sp, struct seq_file *f,
1674 int bucket, int *len)
1676 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sp);
1677 __be32 dest = inet->daddr;
1678 __be32 src = inet->rcv_saddr;
1679 __u16 destp = ntohs(inet->dport);
1680 __u16 srcp = ntohs(inet->sport);
1682 seq_printf(f, "%4d: %08X:%04X %08X:%04X"
1683 " %02X %08X:%08X %02X:%08lX %08X %5d %8d %lu %d %p %d%n",
1684 bucket, src, srcp, dest, destp, sp->sk_state,
1685 atomic_read(&sp->sk_wmem_alloc),
1686 atomic_read(&sp->sk_rmem_alloc),
1687 0, 0L, 0, sock_i_uid(sp), 0, sock_i_ino(sp),
1688 atomic_read(&sp->sk_refcnt), sp,
1689 atomic_read(&sp->sk_drops), len);
1692 int udp4_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
1694 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
1695 seq_printf(seq, "%-127s\n",
1696 " sl local_address rem_address st tx_queue "
1697 "rx_queue tr tm->when retrnsmt uid timeout "
1698 "inode ref pointer drops");
1699 else {
1700 struct udp_iter_state *state = seq->private;
1701 int len;
1703 udp4_format_sock(v, seq, state->bucket, &len);
1704 seq_printf(seq, "%*s\n", 127 - len ,"");
1706 return 0;
1709 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1710 static struct udp_seq_afinfo udp4_seq_afinfo = {
1711 .name = "udp",
1712 .family = AF_INET,
1713 .udp_table = &udp_table,
1714 .seq_fops = {
1715 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1717 .seq_ops = {
1718 .show = udp4_seq_show,
1722 static int udp4_proc_init_net(struct net *net)
1724 return udp_proc_register(net, &udp4_seq_afinfo);
1727 static void udp4_proc_exit_net(struct net *net)
1729 udp_proc_unregister(net, &udp4_seq_afinfo);
1732 static struct pernet_operations udp4_net_ops = {
1733 .init = udp4_proc_init_net,
1734 .exit = udp4_proc_exit_net,
1737 int __init udp4_proc_init(void)
1739 return register_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
1742 void udp4_proc_exit(void)
1744 unregister_pernet_subsys(&udp4_net_ops);
1746 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1748 void __init udp_table_init(struct udp_table *table)
1750 int i;
1752 for (i = 0; i < UDP_HTABLE_SIZE; i++) {
1753 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&table->hash[i].head, i);
1754 spin_lock_init(&table->hash[i].lock);
1758 void __init udp_init(void)
1760 unsigned long nr_pages, limit;
1762 udp_table_init(&udp_table);
1763 /* Set the pressure threshold up by the same strategy of TCP. It is a
1764 * fraction of global memory that is up to 1/2 at 256 MB, decreasing
1765 * toward zero with the amount of memory, with a floor of 128 pages.
1767 nr_pages = totalram_pages - totalhigh_pages;
1768 limit = min(nr_pages, 1UL<<(28-PAGE_SHIFT)) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT);
1769 limit = (limit * (nr_pages >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))) >> (PAGE_SHIFT-11);
1770 limit = max(limit, 128UL);
1771 sysctl_udp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3;
1772 sysctl_udp_mem[1] = limit;
1773 sysctl_udp_mem[2] = sysctl_udp_mem[0] * 2;
1775 sysctl_udp_rmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
1776 sysctl_udp_wmem_min = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
1779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect);
1780 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_ioctl);
1781 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_prot);
1782 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_sendmsg);
1783 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_getsockopt);
1784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_setsockopt);
1785 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_poll);
1786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_lib_get_port);
1788 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_register);
1790 EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_proc_unregister);
1791 #endif