[MIPS] WRPPMC: Fix build.
[linux-2.6/x86.git] / drivers / ata / libata-sff.c
blobfa1c22c7b38fef986e0029c139a471e53667459b
1 /*
2 * libata-bmdma.c - helper library for PCI IDE BMDMA
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
8 * Copyright 2003-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2006 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available from http://www.t13.org/ and
31 * http://www.sata-io.org/
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/pci.h>
37 #include <linux/libata.h>
39 #include "libata.h"
41 /**
42 * ata_irq_on - Enable interrupts on a port.
43 * @ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
45 * Enable interrupts on a legacy IDE device using MMIO or PIO,
46 * wait for idle, clear any pending interrupts.
48 * LOCKING:
49 * Inherited from caller.
51 u8 ata_irq_on(struct ata_port *ap)
53 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
54 u8 tmp;
56 ap->ctl &= ~ATA_NIEN;
57 ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
59 iowrite8(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
60 tmp = ata_wait_idle(ap);
62 ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
64 return tmp;
67 u8 ata_dummy_irq_on (struct ata_port *ap) { return 0; }
69 /**
70 * ata_irq_ack - Acknowledge a device interrupt.
71 * @ap: Port on which interrupts are enabled.
73 * Wait up to 10 ms for legacy IDE device to become idle (BUSY
74 * or BUSY+DRQ clear). Obtain dma status and port status from
75 * device. Clear the interrupt. Return port status.
77 * LOCKING:
80 u8 ata_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq)
82 unsigned int bits = chk_drq ? ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ : ATA_BUSY;
83 u8 host_stat = 0, post_stat = 0, status;
85 status = ata_busy_wait(ap, bits, 1000);
86 if (status & bits)
87 if (ata_msg_err(ap))
88 printk(KERN_ERR "abnormal status 0x%X\n", status);
90 if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr) {
91 /* get controller status; clear intr, err bits */
92 host_stat = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
93 iowrite8(host_stat | ATA_DMA_INTR | ATA_DMA_ERR,
94 ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
96 post_stat = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
98 if (ata_msg_intr(ap))
99 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: irq ack: host_stat 0x%X, new host_stat 0x%X, drv_stat 0x%X\n",
100 __FUNCTION__,
101 host_stat, post_stat, status);
102 return status;
105 u8 ata_dummy_irq_ack(struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int chk_drq) { return 0; }
108 * ata_tf_load - send taskfile registers to host controller
109 * @ap: Port to which output is sent
110 * @tf: ATA taskfile register set
112 * Outputs ATA taskfile to standard ATA host controller.
114 * LOCKING:
115 * Inherited from caller.
118 void ata_tf_load(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
120 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
121 unsigned int is_addr = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
123 if (tf->ctl != ap->last_ctl) {
124 iowrite8(tf->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
125 ap->last_ctl = tf->ctl;
126 ata_wait_idle(ap);
129 if (is_addr && (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48)) {
130 iowrite8(tf->hob_feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
131 iowrite8(tf->hob_nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
132 iowrite8(tf->hob_lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
133 iowrite8(tf->hob_lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
134 iowrite8(tf->hob_lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
135 VPRINTK("hob: feat 0x%X nsect 0x%X, lba 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n",
136 tf->hob_feature,
137 tf->hob_nsect,
138 tf->hob_lbal,
139 tf->hob_lbam,
140 tf->hob_lbah);
143 if (is_addr) {
144 iowrite8(tf->feature, ioaddr->feature_addr);
145 iowrite8(tf->nsect, ioaddr->nsect_addr);
146 iowrite8(tf->lbal, ioaddr->lbal_addr);
147 iowrite8(tf->lbam, ioaddr->lbam_addr);
148 iowrite8(tf->lbah, ioaddr->lbah_addr);
149 VPRINTK("feat 0x%X nsect 0x%X lba 0x%X 0x%X 0x%X\n",
150 tf->feature,
151 tf->nsect,
152 tf->lbal,
153 tf->lbam,
154 tf->lbah);
157 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE) {
158 iowrite8(tf->device, ioaddr->device_addr);
159 VPRINTK("device 0x%X\n", tf->device);
162 ata_wait_idle(ap);
166 * ata_exec_command - issue ATA command to host controller
167 * @ap: port to which command is being issued
168 * @tf: ATA taskfile register set
170 * Issues ATA command, with proper synchronization with interrupt
171 * handler / other threads.
173 * LOCKING:
174 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
176 void ata_exec_command(struct ata_port *ap, const struct ata_taskfile *tf)
178 DPRINTK("ata%u: cmd 0x%X\n", ap->print_id, tf->command);
180 iowrite8(tf->command, ap->ioaddr.command_addr);
181 ata_pause(ap);
185 * ata_tf_read - input device's ATA taskfile shadow registers
186 * @ap: Port from which input is read
187 * @tf: ATA taskfile register set for storing input
189 * Reads ATA taskfile registers for currently-selected device
190 * into @tf.
192 * LOCKING:
193 * Inherited from caller.
195 void ata_tf_read(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_taskfile *tf)
197 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
199 tf->command = ata_check_status(ap);
200 tf->feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr);
201 tf->nsect = ioread8(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
202 tf->lbal = ioread8(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
203 tf->lbam = ioread8(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
204 tf->lbah = ioread8(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
205 tf->device = ioread8(ioaddr->device_addr);
207 if (tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) {
208 iowrite8(tf->ctl | ATA_HOB, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
209 tf->hob_feature = ioread8(ioaddr->error_addr);
210 tf->hob_nsect = ioread8(ioaddr->nsect_addr);
211 tf->hob_lbal = ioread8(ioaddr->lbal_addr);
212 tf->hob_lbam = ioread8(ioaddr->lbam_addr);
213 tf->hob_lbah = ioread8(ioaddr->lbah_addr);
218 * ata_check_status - Read device status reg & clear interrupt
219 * @ap: port where the device is
221 * Reads ATA taskfile status register for currently-selected device
222 * and return its value. This also clears pending interrupts
223 * from this device
225 * LOCKING:
226 * Inherited from caller.
228 u8 ata_check_status(struct ata_port *ap)
230 return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.status_addr);
234 * ata_altstatus - Read device alternate status reg
235 * @ap: port where the device is
237 * Reads ATA taskfile alternate status register for
238 * currently-selected device and return its value.
240 * Note: may NOT be used as the check_altstatus() entry in
241 * ata_port_operations.
243 * LOCKING:
244 * Inherited from caller.
246 u8 ata_altstatus(struct ata_port *ap)
248 if (ap->ops->check_altstatus)
249 return ap->ops->check_altstatus(ap);
251 return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr);
255 * ata_bmdma_setup - Set up PCI IDE BMDMA transaction
256 * @qc: Info associated with this ATA transaction.
258 * LOCKING:
259 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
261 void ata_bmdma_setup(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
263 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
264 unsigned int rw = (qc->tf.flags & ATA_TFLAG_WRITE);
265 u8 dmactl;
267 /* load PRD table addr. */
268 mb(); /* make sure PRD table writes are visible to controller */
269 iowrite32(ap->prd_dma, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_TABLE_OFS);
271 /* specify data direction, triple-check start bit is clear */
272 dmactl = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
273 dmactl &= ~(ATA_DMA_WR | ATA_DMA_START);
274 if (!rw)
275 dmactl |= ATA_DMA_WR;
276 iowrite8(dmactl, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
278 /* issue r/w command */
279 ap->ops->exec_command(ap, &qc->tf);
283 * ata_bmdma_start - Start a PCI IDE BMDMA transaction
284 * @qc: Info associated with this ATA transaction.
286 * LOCKING:
287 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
289 void ata_bmdma_start (struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
291 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
292 u8 dmactl;
294 /* start host DMA transaction */
295 dmactl = ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
296 iowrite8(dmactl | ATA_DMA_START, ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_CMD);
298 /* Strictly, one may wish to issue a readb() here, to
299 * flush the mmio write. However, control also passes
300 * to the hardware at this point, and it will interrupt
301 * us when we are to resume control. So, in effect,
302 * we don't care when the mmio write flushes.
303 * Further, a read of the DMA status register _immediately_
304 * following the write may not be what certain flaky hardware
305 * is expected, so I think it is best to not add a readb()
306 * without first all the MMIO ATA cards/mobos.
307 * Or maybe I'm just being paranoid.
312 * ata_bmdma_irq_clear - Clear PCI IDE BMDMA interrupt.
313 * @ap: Port associated with this ATA transaction.
315 * Clear interrupt and error flags in DMA status register.
317 * May be used as the irq_clear() entry in ata_port_operations.
319 * LOCKING:
320 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
322 void ata_bmdma_irq_clear(struct ata_port *ap)
324 void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
326 if (!mmio)
327 return;
329 iowrite8(ioread8(mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS), mmio + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
333 * ata_bmdma_status - Read PCI IDE BMDMA status
334 * @ap: Port associated with this ATA transaction.
336 * Read and return BMDMA status register.
338 * May be used as the bmdma_status() entry in ata_port_operations.
340 * LOCKING:
341 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
343 u8 ata_bmdma_status(struct ata_port *ap)
345 return ioread8(ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr + ATA_DMA_STATUS);
349 * ata_bmdma_stop - Stop PCI IDE BMDMA transfer
350 * @qc: Command we are ending DMA for
352 * Clears the ATA_DMA_START flag in the dma control register
354 * May be used as the bmdma_stop() entry in ata_port_operations.
356 * LOCKING:
357 * spin_lock_irqsave(host lock)
359 void ata_bmdma_stop(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
361 struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
362 void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr;
364 /* clear start/stop bit */
365 iowrite8(ioread8(mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD) & ~ATA_DMA_START,
366 mmio + ATA_DMA_CMD);
368 /* one-PIO-cycle guaranteed wait, per spec, for HDMA1:0 transition */
369 ata_altstatus(ap); /* dummy read */
373 * ata_bmdma_freeze - Freeze BMDMA controller port
374 * @ap: port to freeze
376 * Freeze BMDMA controller port.
378 * LOCKING:
379 * Inherited from caller.
381 void ata_bmdma_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
383 struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
385 ap->ctl |= ATA_NIEN;
386 ap->last_ctl = ap->ctl;
388 iowrite8(ap->ctl, ioaddr->ctl_addr);
390 /* Under certain circumstances, some controllers raise IRQ on
391 * ATA_NIEN manipulation. Also, many controllers fail to mask
392 * previously pending IRQ on ATA_NIEN assertion. Clear it.
394 ata_chk_status(ap);
396 ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
400 * ata_bmdma_thaw - Thaw BMDMA controller port
401 * @ap: port to thaw
403 * Thaw BMDMA controller port.
405 * LOCKING:
406 * Inherited from caller.
408 void ata_bmdma_thaw(struct ata_port *ap)
410 /* clear & re-enable interrupts */
411 ata_chk_status(ap);
412 ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
413 ap->ops->irq_on(ap);
417 * ata_bmdma_drive_eh - Perform EH with given methods for BMDMA controller
418 * @ap: port to handle error for
419 * @prereset: prereset method (can be NULL)
420 * @softreset: softreset method (can be NULL)
421 * @hardreset: hardreset method (can be NULL)
422 * @postreset: postreset method (can be NULL)
424 * Handle error for ATA BMDMA controller. It can handle both
425 * PATA and SATA controllers. Many controllers should be able to
426 * use this EH as-is or with some added handling before and
427 * after.
429 * This function is intended to be used for constructing
430 * ->error_handler callback by low level drivers.
432 * LOCKING:
433 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
435 void ata_bmdma_drive_eh(struct ata_port *ap, ata_prereset_fn_t prereset,
436 ata_reset_fn_t softreset, ata_reset_fn_t hardreset,
437 ata_postreset_fn_t postreset)
439 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
440 unsigned long flags;
441 int thaw = 0;
443 qc = __ata_qc_from_tag(ap, ap->active_tag);
444 if (qc && !(qc->flags & ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED))
445 qc = NULL;
447 /* reset PIO HSM and stop DMA engine */
448 spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
450 ap->hsm_task_state = HSM_ST_IDLE;
452 if (qc && (qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_DMA ||
453 qc->tf.protocol == ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA)) {
454 u8 host_stat;
456 host_stat = ap->ops->bmdma_status(ap);
458 /* BMDMA controllers indicate host bus error by
459 * setting DMA_ERR bit and timing out. As it wasn't
460 * really a timeout event, adjust error mask and
461 * cancel frozen state.
463 if (qc->err_mask == AC_ERR_TIMEOUT && (host_stat & ATA_DMA_ERR)) {
464 qc->err_mask = AC_ERR_HOST_BUS;
465 thaw = 1;
468 ap->ops->bmdma_stop(qc);
471 ata_altstatus(ap);
472 ata_chk_status(ap);
473 ap->ops->irq_clear(ap);
475 spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
477 if (thaw)
478 ata_eh_thaw_port(ap);
480 /* PIO and DMA engines have been stopped, perform recovery */
481 ata_do_eh(ap, prereset, softreset, hardreset, postreset);
485 * ata_bmdma_error_handler - Stock error handler for BMDMA controller
486 * @ap: port to handle error for
488 * Stock error handler for BMDMA controller.
490 * LOCKING:
491 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
493 void ata_bmdma_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
495 ata_reset_fn_t hardreset;
497 hardreset = NULL;
498 if (sata_scr_valid(ap))
499 hardreset = sata_std_hardreset;
501 ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, ata_std_prereset, ata_std_softreset, hardreset,
502 ata_std_postreset);
506 * ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd - Stock post_internal_cmd for
507 * BMDMA controller
508 * @qc: internal command to clean up
510 * LOCKING:
511 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
513 void ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
515 if (qc->ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr)
516 ata_bmdma_stop(qc);
520 * ata_sff_port_start - Set port up for dma.
521 * @ap: Port to initialize
523 * Called just after data structures for each port are
524 * initialized. Allocates space for PRD table if the device
525 * is DMA capable SFF.
527 * May be used as the port_start() entry in ata_port_operations.
529 * LOCKING:
530 * Inherited from caller.
533 int ata_sff_port_start(struct ata_port *ap)
535 if (ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr)
536 return ata_port_start(ap);
537 return 0;
540 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
542 static int ata_resources_present(struct pci_dev *pdev, int port)
544 int i;
546 /* Check the PCI resources for this channel are enabled */
547 port = port * 2;
548 for (i = 0; i < 2; i ++) {
549 if (pci_resource_start(pdev, port + i) == 0 ||
550 pci_resource_len(pdev, port + i) == 0)
551 return 0;
553 return 1;
557 * ata_pci_init_bmdma - acquire PCI BMDMA resources and init ATA host
558 * @host: target ATA host
560 * Acquire PCI BMDMA resources and initialize @host accordingly.
562 * LOCKING:
563 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
565 * RETURNS:
566 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
568 int ata_pci_init_bmdma(struct ata_host *host)
570 struct device *gdev = host->dev;
571 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
572 int i, rc;
574 /* TODO: If we get no DMA mask we should fall back to PIO */
575 rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
576 if (rc)
577 return rc;
578 rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
579 if (rc)
580 return rc;
582 /* request and iomap DMA region */
583 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 4, DRV_NAME);
584 if (rc) {
585 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev, "failed to request/iomap BAR4\n");
586 return -ENOMEM;
588 host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
590 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
591 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
592 void __iomem *bmdma = host->iomap[4] + 8 * i;
594 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
595 continue;
597 ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr = bmdma;
598 if ((!(ap->flags & ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX)) &&
599 (ioread8(bmdma + 2) & 0x80))
600 host->flags |= ATA_HOST_SIMPLEX;
603 return 0;
607 * ata_pci_init_native_host - acquire native ATA resources and init host
608 * @host: target ATA host
610 * Acquire native PCI ATA resources for @host and initialize the
611 * first two ports of @host accordingly. Ports marked dummy are
612 * skipped and allocation failure makes the port dummy.
614 * LOCKING:
615 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
617 * RETURNS:
618 * 0 if at least one port is initialized, -ENODEV if no port is
619 * available.
621 int ata_pci_init_native_host(struct ata_host *host)
623 struct device *gdev = host->dev;
624 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(gdev);
625 unsigned int mask = 0;
626 int i, rc;
628 /* request, iomap BARs and init port addresses accordingly */
629 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
630 struct ata_port *ap = host->ports[i];
631 int base = i * 2;
632 void __iomem * const *iomap;
634 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap))
635 continue;
637 /* Discard disabled ports. Some controllers show
638 * their unused channels this way. Disabled ports are
639 * made dummy.
641 if (!ata_resources_present(pdev, i)) {
642 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
643 continue;
646 rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x3 << base, DRV_NAME);
647 if (rc) {
648 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, gdev,
649 "failed to request/iomap BARs for port %d "
650 "(errno=%d)\n", i, rc);
651 if (rc == -EBUSY)
652 pcim_pin_device(pdev);
653 ap->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
654 continue;
656 host->iomap = iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
658 ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = iomap[base];
659 ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr =
660 ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
661 ((unsigned long)iomap[base + 1] | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
662 ata_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr);
664 mask |= 1 << i;
667 if (!mask) {
668 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev, "no available native port\n");
669 return -ENODEV;
672 return 0;
676 * ata_pci_prepare_native_host - helper to prepare native PCI ATA host
677 * @pdev: target PCI device
678 * @ppi: array of port_info, must be enough for two ports
679 * @r_host: out argument for the initialized ATA host
681 * Helper to allocate ATA host for @pdev, acquire all native PCI
682 * resources and initialize it accordingly in one go.
684 * LOCKING:
685 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
687 * RETURNS:
688 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
690 int ata_pci_prepare_native_host(struct pci_dev *pdev,
691 const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi,
692 struct ata_host **r_host)
694 struct ata_host *host;
695 int rc;
697 if (!devres_open_group(&pdev->dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
698 return -ENOMEM;
700 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, 2);
701 if (!host) {
702 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
703 "failed to allocate ATA host\n");
704 rc = -ENOMEM;
705 goto err_out;
708 rc = ata_pci_init_native_host(host);
709 if (rc)
710 goto err_out;
712 /* init DMA related stuff */
713 rc = ata_pci_init_bmdma(host);
714 if (rc)
715 goto err_bmdma;
717 devres_remove_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
718 *r_host = host;
719 return 0;
721 err_bmdma:
722 /* This is necessary because PCI and iomap resources are
723 * merged and releasing the top group won't release the
724 * acquired resources if some of those have been acquired
725 * before entering this function.
727 pcim_iounmap_regions(pdev, 0xf);
728 err_out:
729 devres_release_group(&pdev->dev, NULL);
730 return rc;
733 struct ata_legacy_devres {
734 unsigned int mask;
735 unsigned long cmd_port[2];
736 void __iomem * cmd_addr[2];
737 void __iomem * ctl_addr[2];
738 unsigned int irq[2];
739 void * irq_dev_id[2];
742 static void ata_legacy_free_irqs(struct ata_legacy_devres *legacy_dr)
744 int i;
746 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
747 if (!legacy_dr->irq[i])
748 continue;
750 free_irq(legacy_dr->irq[i], legacy_dr->irq_dev_id[i]);
751 legacy_dr->irq[i] = 0;
752 legacy_dr->irq_dev_id[i] = NULL;
756 static void ata_legacy_release(struct device *gdev, void *res)
758 struct ata_legacy_devres *this = res;
759 int i;
761 ata_legacy_free_irqs(this);
763 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
764 if (this->cmd_addr[i])
765 ioport_unmap(this->cmd_addr[i]);
766 if (this->ctl_addr[i])
767 ioport_unmap(this->ctl_addr[i]);
768 if (this->cmd_port[i])
769 release_region(this->cmd_port[i], 8);
773 static int ata_init_legacy_port(struct ata_port *ap,
774 struct ata_legacy_devres *legacy_dr)
776 struct ata_host *host = ap->host;
777 int port_no = ap->port_no;
778 unsigned long cmd_port, ctl_port;
780 if (port_no == 0) {
781 cmd_port = ATA_PRIMARY_CMD;
782 ctl_port = ATA_PRIMARY_CTL;
783 } else {
784 cmd_port = ATA_SECONDARY_CMD;
785 ctl_port = ATA_SECONDARY_CTL;
788 /* request cmd_port */
789 if (request_region(cmd_port, 8, "libata"))
790 legacy_dr->cmd_port[port_no] = cmd_port;
791 else {
792 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
793 "0x%0lX IDE port busy\n", cmd_port);
794 return -EBUSY;
797 /* iomap cmd and ctl ports */
798 legacy_dr->cmd_addr[port_no] = ioport_map(cmd_port, 8);
799 legacy_dr->ctl_addr[port_no] = ioport_map(ctl_port, 1);
800 if (!legacy_dr->cmd_addr[port_no] || !legacy_dr->ctl_addr[port_no]) {
801 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING, host->dev,
802 "failed to map cmd/ctl ports\n");
803 return -ENOMEM;
806 /* init IO addresses */
807 ap->ioaddr.cmd_addr = legacy_dr->cmd_addr[port_no];
808 ap->ioaddr.altstatus_addr = legacy_dr->ctl_addr[port_no];
809 ap->ioaddr.ctl_addr = legacy_dr->ctl_addr[port_no];
810 ata_std_ports(&ap->ioaddr);
812 return 0;
816 * ata_init_legacy_host - acquire legacy ATA resources and init ATA host
817 * @host: target ATA host
818 * @was_busy: out parameter, indicates whether any port was busy
820 * Acquire legacy ATA resources for the first two ports of @host
821 * and initialize it accordingly. Ports marked dummy are skipped
822 * and resource acquistion failure makes the port dummy.
824 * LOCKING:
825 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
827 * RETURNS:
828 * 0 if at least one port is initialized, -ENODEV if no port is
829 * available.
831 static int ata_init_legacy_host(struct ata_host *host, int *was_busy)
833 struct device *gdev = host->dev;
834 struct ata_legacy_devres *legacy_dr;
835 int i, rc;
837 if (!devres_open_group(gdev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
838 return -ENOMEM;
840 rc = -ENOMEM;
841 legacy_dr = devres_alloc(ata_legacy_release, sizeof(*legacy_dr),
842 GFP_KERNEL);
843 if (!legacy_dr)
844 goto err_out;
845 devres_add(gdev, legacy_dr);
847 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
848 if (ata_port_is_dummy(host->ports[i]))
849 continue;
851 rc = ata_init_legacy_port(host->ports[i], legacy_dr);
852 if (rc == 0)
853 legacy_dr->mask |= 1 << i;
854 else {
855 if (rc == -EBUSY)
856 (*was_busy)++;
857 host->ports[i]->ops = &ata_dummy_port_ops;
861 if (!legacy_dr->mask) {
862 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev, "no available legacy port\n");
863 return -ENODEV;
866 devres_remove_group(gdev, NULL);
867 return 0;
869 err_out:
870 devres_release_group(gdev, NULL);
871 return rc;
875 * ata_request_legacy_irqs - request legacy ATA IRQs
876 * @host: target ATA host
877 * @handler: array of IRQ handlers
878 * @irq_flags: array of IRQ flags
879 * @dev_id: array of IRQ dev_ids
881 * Request legacy IRQs for non-dummy legacy ports in @host. All
882 * IRQ parameters are passed as array to allow ports to have
883 * separate IRQ handlers.
885 * LOCKING:
886 * Inherited from calling layer (may sleep).
888 * RETURNS:
889 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
891 static int ata_request_legacy_irqs(struct ata_host *host,
892 irq_handler_t const *handler,
893 const unsigned int *irq_flags,
894 void * const *dev_id)
896 struct device *gdev = host->dev;
897 struct ata_legacy_devres *legacy_dr;
898 int i, rc;
900 legacy_dr = devres_find(host->dev, ata_legacy_release, NULL, NULL);
901 BUG_ON(!legacy_dr);
903 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
904 unsigned int irq;
906 /* FIXME: ATA_*_IRQ() should take generic device not pci_dev */
907 if (i == 0)
908 irq = ATA_PRIMARY_IRQ(to_pci_dev(gdev));
909 else
910 irq = ATA_SECONDARY_IRQ(to_pci_dev(gdev));
912 if (!(legacy_dr->mask & (1 << i)))
913 continue;
915 if (!handler[i]) {
916 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev,
917 "NULL handler specified for port %d\n", i);
918 rc = -EINVAL;
919 goto err_out;
922 rc = request_irq(irq, handler[i], irq_flags[i], DRV_NAME,
923 dev_id[i]);
924 if (rc) {
925 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, gdev,
926 "irq %u request failed (errno=%d)\n", irq, rc);
927 goto err_out;
930 /* record irq allocation in legacy_dr */
931 legacy_dr->irq[i] = irq;
932 legacy_dr->irq_dev_id[i] = dev_id[i];
934 /* only used to print info */
935 if (i == 0)
936 host->irq = irq;
937 else
938 host->irq2 = irq;
941 return 0;
943 err_out:
944 ata_legacy_free_irqs(legacy_dr);
945 return rc;
949 * ata_pci_init_one - Initialize/register PCI IDE host controller
950 * @pdev: Controller to be initialized
951 * @ppi: array of port_info, must be enough for two ports
953 * This is a helper function which can be called from a driver's
954 * xxx_init_one() probe function if the hardware uses traditional
955 * IDE taskfile registers.
957 * This function calls pci_enable_device(), reserves its register
958 * regions, sets the dma mask, enables bus master mode, and calls
959 * ata_device_add()
961 * ASSUMPTION:
962 * Nobody makes a single channel controller that appears solely as
963 * the secondary legacy port on PCI.
965 * LOCKING:
966 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
968 * RETURNS:
969 * Zero on success, negative on errno-based value on error.
971 int ata_pci_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
972 const struct ata_port_info * const * ppi)
974 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
975 const struct ata_port_info *pi = NULL;
976 struct ata_host *host = NULL;
977 u8 mask;
978 int legacy_mode = 0;
979 int i, rc;
981 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
983 /* look up the first valid port_info */
984 for (i = 0; i < 2 && ppi[i]; i++) {
985 if (ppi[i]->port_ops != &ata_dummy_port_ops) {
986 pi = ppi[i];
987 break;
991 if (!pi) {
992 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
993 "no valid port_info specified\n");
994 return -EINVAL;
997 if (!devres_open_group(dev, NULL, GFP_KERNEL))
998 return -ENOMEM;
1000 /* FIXME: Really for ATA it isn't safe because the device may be
1001 multi-purpose and we want to leave it alone if it was already
1002 enabled. Secondly for shared use as Arjan says we want refcounting
1004 Checking dev->is_enabled is insufficient as this is not set at
1005 boot for the primary video which is BIOS enabled
1008 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
1009 if (rc)
1010 goto err_out;
1012 if ((pdev->class >> 8) == PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE) {
1013 u8 tmp8;
1015 /* TODO: What if one channel is in native mode ... */
1016 pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_CLASS_PROG, &tmp8);
1017 mask = (1 << 2) | (1 << 0);
1018 if ((tmp8 & mask) != mask)
1019 legacy_mode = 1;
1020 #if defined(CONFIG_NO_ATA_LEGACY)
1021 /* Some platforms with PCI limits cannot address compat
1022 port space. In that case we punt if their firmware has
1023 left a device in compatibility mode */
1024 if (legacy_mode) {
1025 printk(KERN_ERR "ata: Compatibility mode ATA is not supported on this platform, skipping.\n");
1026 rc = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1027 goto err_out;
1029 #endif
1032 /* alloc and init host */
1033 host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(dev, ppi, 2);
1034 if (!host) {
1035 dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
1036 "failed to allocate ATA host\n");
1037 rc = -ENOMEM;
1038 goto err_out;
1041 if (!legacy_mode) {
1042 rc = ata_pci_init_native_host(host);
1043 if (rc)
1044 goto err_out;
1045 } else {
1046 int was_busy = 0;
1048 rc = ata_init_legacy_host(host, &was_busy);
1049 if (was_busy)
1050 pcim_pin_device(pdev);
1051 if (rc)
1052 goto err_out;
1054 /* request respective PCI regions, may fail */
1055 rc = pci_request_region(pdev, 1, DRV_NAME);
1056 rc = pci_request_region(pdev, 3, DRV_NAME);
1059 /* init BMDMA, may fail */
1060 ata_pci_init_bmdma(host);
1061 pci_set_master(pdev);
1063 /* start host and request IRQ */
1064 rc = ata_host_start(host);
1065 if (rc)
1066 goto err_out;
1068 if (!legacy_mode) {
1069 rc = devm_request_irq(dev, pdev->irq, pi->port_ops->irq_handler,
1070 IRQF_SHARED, DRV_NAME, host);
1071 host->irq = pdev->irq;
1072 } else {
1073 irq_handler_t handler[2] = { host->ops->irq_handler,
1074 host->ops->irq_handler };
1075 unsigned int irq_flags[2] = { IRQF_SHARED, IRQF_SHARED };
1076 void *dev_id[2] = { host, host };
1078 rc = ata_request_legacy_irqs(host, handler, irq_flags, dev_id);
1080 if (rc)
1081 goto err_out;
1083 /* register */
1084 rc = ata_host_register(host, pi->sht);
1085 if (rc)
1086 goto err_out;
1088 devres_remove_group(dev, NULL);
1089 return 0;
1091 err_out:
1092 devres_release_group(dev, NULL);
1093 return rc;
1097 * ata_pci_clear_simplex - attempt to kick device out of simplex
1098 * @pdev: PCI device
1100 * Some PCI ATA devices report simplex mode but in fact can be told to
1101 * enter non simplex mode. This implements the neccessary logic to
1102 * perform the task on such devices. Calling it on other devices will
1103 * have -undefined- behaviour.
1106 int ata_pci_clear_simplex(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1108 unsigned long bmdma = pci_resource_start(pdev, 4);
1109 u8 simplex;
1111 if (bmdma == 0)
1112 return -ENOENT;
1114 simplex = inb(bmdma + 0x02);
1115 outb(simplex & 0x60, bmdma + 0x02);
1116 simplex = inb(bmdma + 0x02);
1117 if (simplex & 0x80)
1118 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1119 return 0;
1122 unsigned long ata_pci_default_filter(struct ata_device *adev, unsigned long xfer_mask)
1124 /* Filter out DMA modes if the device has been configured by
1125 the BIOS as PIO only */
1127 if (adev->ap->ioaddr.bmdma_addr == 0)
1128 xfer_mask &= ~(ATA_MASK_MWDMA | ATA_MASK_UDMA);
1129 return xfer_mask;
1132 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */