3 * Alchemy Semi Au1000 pcmcia driver
5 * Copyright 2001-2003 MontaVista Software Inc.
6 * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
7 * ppopov@embeddedalley.com or source@mvista.com
9 * Copyright 2004 Pete Popov, Embedded Alley Solutions, Inc.
10 * Updated the driver to 2.6. Followed the sa11xx API and largely
11 * copied many of the hardware independent functions.
13 * ########################################################################
15 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
16 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as
17 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
19 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
20 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
21 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
24 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
25 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
26 * 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
28 * ########################################################################
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35 #include <linux/init.h>
36 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
37 #include <linux/ioport.h>
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/timer.h>
41 #include <linux/notifier.h>
42 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
43 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
44 #include <linux/mutex.h>
45 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
50 #include <asm/system.h>
52 #include <asm/mach-au1x00/au1000.h>
53 #include "au1000_generic.h"
55 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
56 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pete Popov <ppopov@embeddedalley.com>");
57 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux PCMCIA Card Services: Au1x00 Socket Controller");
60 #define debug(x,args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: " x, __func__ , ##args)
62 #define debug(x,args...)
65 #define MAP_SIZE 0x100000
66 extern struct au1000_pcmcia_socket au1000_pcmcia_socket
[];
67 #define PCMCIA_SOCKET(x) (au1000_pcmcia_socket + (x))
68 #define to_au1000_socket(x) container_of(x, struct au1000_pcmcia_socket, socket)
70 /* Some boards like to support CF cards as IDE root devices, so they
71 * grab pcmcia sockets directly.
73 u32
*pcmcia_base_vaddrs
[2];
74 extern const unsigned long mips_io_port_base
;
76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
78 static int (*au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
[])(struct device
*dev
) = {
83 au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
85 struct pcmcia_state state
;
88 memset(&state
, 0, sizeof(struct pcmcia_state
));
90 skt
->ops
->socket_state(skt
, &state
);
92 stat
= state
.detect
? SS_DETECT
: 0;
93 stat
|= state
.ready
? SS_READY
: 0;
94 stat
|= state
.wrprot
? SS_WRPROT
: 0;
95 stat
|= state
.vs_3v
? SS_3VCARD
: 0;
96 stat
|= state
.vs_Xv
? SS_XVCARD
: 0;
97 stat
|= skt
->cs_state
.Vcc
? SS_POWERON
: 0;
99 if (skt
->cs_state
.flags
& SS_IOCARD
)
100 stat
|= state
.bvd1
? SS_STSCHG
: 0;
104 else if (state
.bvd2
== 0)
111 * au100_pcmcia_config_skt
113 * Convert PCMCIA socket state to our socket configure structure.
116 au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
, socket_state_t
*state
)
120 ret
= skt
->ops
->configure_socket(skt
, state
);
122 skt
->cs_state
= *state
;
126 debug("unable to configure socket %d\n", skt
->nr
);
131 /* au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init()
133 * (Re-)Initialise the socket, turning on status interrupts
134 * and PCMCIA bus. This must wait for power to stabilise
135 * so that the card status signals report correctly.
139 static int au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
)
141 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
143 debug("initializing socket %u\n", skt
->nr
);
145 skt
->ops
->socket_init(skt
);
150 * au1x00_pcmcia_suspend()
152 * Remove power on the socket, disable IRQs from the card.
153 * Turn off status interrupts, and disable the PCMCIA bus.
157 static int au1x00_pcmcia_suspend(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
)
159 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
161 debug("suspending socket %u\n", skt
->nr
);
163 skt
->ops
->socket_suspend(skt
);
168 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(status_lock
);
171 * au1x00_check_status()
173 static void au1x00_check_status(struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
)
177 debug("entering PCMCIA monitoring thread\n");
183 status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
185 spin_lock_irqsave(&status_lock
, flags
);
186 events
= (status
^ skt
->status
) & skt
->cs_state
.csc_mask
;
187 skt
->status
= status
;
188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&status_lock
, flags
);
190 debug("events: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
191 events
== 0 ? "<NONE>" : "",
192 events
& SS_DETECT
? "DETECT " : "",
193 events
& SS_READY
? "READY " : "",
194 events
& SS_BATDEAD
? "BATDEAD " : "",
195 events
& SS_BATWARN
? "BATWARN " : "",
196 events
& SS_STSCHG
? "STSCHG " : "");
199 pcmcia_parse_events(&skt
->socket
, events
);
204 * au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event()
205 * Let's poll for events in addition to IRQs since IRQ only is unreliable...
207 static void au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event(unsigned long dummy
)
209 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= (struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*)dummy
;
210 debug("polling for events\n");
212 mod_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
, jiffies
+ AU1000_PCMCIA_POLL_PERIOD
);
214 au1x00_check_status(skt
);
217 /* au1x00_pcmcia_get_status()
219 * From the sa11xx_core.c:
220 * Implements the get_status() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
221 * service (formerly SS_GetStatus in Card Services). Essentially just
222 * fills in bits in `status' according to internal driver state or
223 * the value of the voltage detect chipselect register.
225 * As a debugging note, during card startup, the PCMCIA core issues
226 * three set_socket() commands in a row the first with RESET deasserted,
227 * the second with RESET asserted, and the last with RESET deasserted
228 * again. Following the third set_socket(), a get_status() command will
229 * be issued. The kernel is looking for the SS_READY flag (see
230 * setup_socket(), reset_socket(), and unreset_socket() in cs.c).
235 au1x00_pcmcia_get_status(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, unsigned int *status
)
237 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
239 skt
->status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
240 *status
= skt
->status
;
245 /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket()
246 * Implements the set_socket() operation for the in-kernel PCMCIA
247 * service (formerly SS_SetSocket in Card Services). We more or
248 * less punt all of this work and let the kernel handle the details
249 * of power configuration, reset, &c. We also record the value of
250 * `state' in order to regurgitate it to the PCMCIA core later.
255 au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, socket_state_t
*state
)
257 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
259 debug("for sock %u\n", skt
->nr
);
261 debug("\tmask: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n\tflags: %s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
262 (state
->csc_mask
==0)?"<NONE>":"",
263 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_DETECT
)?"DETECT ":"",
264 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_READY
)?"READY ":"",
265 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_BATDEAD
)?"BATDEAD ":"",
266 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_BATWARN
)?"BATWARN ":"",
267 (state
->csc_mask
&SS_STSCHG
)?"STSCHG ":"",
268 (state
->flags
==0)?"<NONE>":"",
269 (state
->flags
&SS_PWR_AUTO
)?"PWR_AUTO ":"",
270 (state
->flags
&SS_IOCARD
)?"IOCARD ":"",
271 (state
->flags
&SS_RESET
)?"RESET ":"",
272 (state
->flags
&SS_SPKR_ENA
)?"SPKR_ENA ":"",
273 (state
->flags
&SS_OUTPUT_ENA
)?"OUTPUT_ENA ":"");
274 debug("\tVcc %d Vpp %d irq %d\n",
275 state
->Vcc
, state
->Vpp
, state
->io_irq
);
277 return au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(skt
, state
);
281 au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, struct pccard_io_map
*map
)
283 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
286 if(map
->map
>=MAX_IO_WIN
){
287 debug("map (%d) out of range\n", map
->map
);
291 if(map
->flags
&MAP_ACTIVE
){
292 speed
=(map
->speed
>0)?map
->speed
:AU1000_PCMCIA_IO_SPEED
;
293 skt
->spd_io
[map
->map
] = speed
;
296 map
->start
=(unsigned int)(u32
)skt
->virt_io
;
297 map
->stop
=map
->start
+MAP_SIZE
;
300 } /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map() */
304 au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map(struct pcmcia_socket
*sock
, struct pccard_mem_map
*map
)
306 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= to_au1000_socket(sock
);
307 unsigned short speed
= map
->speed
;
309 if(map
->map
>=MAX_WIN
){
310 debug("map (%d) out of range\n", map
->map
);
314 if (map
->flags
& MAP_ATTRIB
) {
315 skt
->spd_attr
[map
->map
] = speed
;
316 skt
->spd_mem
[map
->map
] = 0;
318 skt
->spd_attr
[map
->map
] = 0;
319 skt
->spd_mem
[map
->map
] = speed
;
322 if (map
->flags
& MAP_ATTRIB
) {
323 map
->static_start
= skt
->phys_attr
+ map
->card_start
;
326 map
->static_start
= skt
->phys_mem
+ map
->card_start
;
329 debug("set_mem_map %d start %08lx card_start %08x\n",
330 map
->map
, map
->static_start
, map
->card_start
);
333 } /* au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map() */
335 static struct pccard_operations au1x00_pcmcia_operations
= {
336 .init
= au1x00_pcmcia_sock_init
,
337 .suspend
= au1x00_pcmcia_suspend
,
338 .get_status
= au1x00_pcmcia_get_status
,
339 .set_socket
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_socket
,
340 .set_io_map
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_io_map
,
341 .set_mem_map
= au1x00_pcmcia_set_mem_map
,
344 static const char *skt_names
[] = {
349 struct skt_dev_info
{
353 int au1x00_pcmcia_socket_probe(struct device
*dev
, struct pcmcia_low_level
*ops
, int first
, int nr
)
355 struct skt_dev_info
*sinfo
;
356 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
;
359 sinfo
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct skt_dev_info
), GFP_KERNEL
);
368 * Initialise the per-socket structure.
370 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
; i
++) {
371 skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
372 memset(skt
, 0, sizeof(*skt
));
374 skt
->socket
.resource_ops
= &pccard_static_ops
;
375 skt
->socket
.ops
= &au1x00_pcmcia_operations
;
376 skt
->socket
.owner
= ops
->owner
;
377 skt
->socket
.dev
.parent
= dev
;
379 init_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
);
380 skt
->poll_timer
.function
= au1x00_pcmcia_poll_event
;
381 skt
->poll_timer
.data
= (unsigned long)skt
;
382 skt
->poll_timer
.expires
= jiffies
+ AU1000_PCMCIA_POLL_PERIOD
;
389 skt
->res_skt
.name
= skt_names
[skt
->nr
];
390 skt
->res_io
.name
= "io";
391 skt
->res_io
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
| IORESOURCE_BUSY
;
392 skt
->res_mem
.name
= "memory";
393 skt
->res_mem
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
394 skt
->res_attr
.name
= "attribute";
395 skt
->res_attr
.flags
= IORESOURCE_MEM
;
398 * PCMCIA client drivers use the inb/outb macros to access the
399 * IO registers. Since mips_io_port_base is added to the
400 * access address of the mips implementation of inb/outb,
401 * we need to subtract it here because we want to access the
402 * I/O or MEM address directly, without going through this
403 * "mips_io_port_base" mechanism.
406 skt
->virt_io
= (void *)
407 (ioremap((phys_t
)AU1X_SOCK0_IO
, 0x1000) -
408 (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
409 skt
->phys_attr
= AU1X_SOCK0_PHYS_ATTR
;
410 skt
->phys_mem
= AU1X_SOCK0_PHYS_MEM
;
413 skt
->virt_io
= (void *)
414 (ioremap((phys_t
)AU1X_SOCK1_IO
, 0x1000) -
415 (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
416 skt
->phys_attr
= AU1X_SOCK1_PHYS_ATTR
;
417 skt
->phys_mem
= AU1X_SOCK1_PHYS_MEM
;
419 pcmcia_base_vaddrs
[i
] = (u32
*)skt
->virt_io
;
420 ret
= ops
->hw_init(skt
);
422 skt
->socket
.features
= SS_CAP_STATIC_MAP
|SS_CAP_PCCARD
;
423 skt
->socket
.irq_mask
= 0;
424 skt
->socket
.map_size
= MAP_SIZE
;
425 skt
->socket
.pci_irq
= skt
->irq
;
426 skt
->socket
.io_offset
= (unsigned long)skt
->virt_io
;
428 skt
->status
= au1x00_pcmcia_skt_state(skt
);
430 ret
= pcmcia_register_socket(&skt
->socket
);
434 WARN_ON(skt
->socket
.sock
!= i
);
436 add_timer(&skt
->poll_timer
);
439 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, sinfo
);
444 ops
->hw_shutdown(skt
);
446 skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
448 del_timer_sync(&skt
->poll_timer
);
449 pcmcia_unregister_socket(&skt
->socket
);
451 iounmap(skt
->virt_io
+ (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
454 #ifndef CONFIG_MIPS_XXS1500
456 iounmap(skt
->virt_io
+ (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
460 ops
->hw_shutdown(skt
);
468 int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_remove(struct platform_device
*dev
)
470 struct skt_dev_info
*sinfo
= platform_get_drvdata(dev
);
473 mutex_lock(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
474 platform_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
476 for (i
= 0; i
< sinfo
->nskt
; i
++) {
477 struct au1000_pcmcia_socket
*skt
= PCMCIA_SOCKET(i
);
479 del_timer_sync(&skt
->poll_timer
);
480 pcmcia_unregister_socket(&skt
->socket
);
481 skt
->ops
->hw_shutdown(skt
);
482 au1x00_pcmcia_config_skt(skt
, &dead_socket
);
483 iounmap(skt
->virt_io
+ (u32
)mips_io_port_base
);
488 mutex_unlock(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
494 * PCMCIA "Driver" API
497 static int au1x00_drv_pcmcia_probe(struct platform_device
*dev
)
499 int i
, ret
= -ENODEV
;
501 mutex_lock(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
502 for (i
=0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
); i
++) {
503 ret
= au1x00_pcmcia_hw_init
[i
](&dev
->dev
);
507 mutex_unlock(&pcmcia_sockets_lock
);
511 static struct platform_driver au1x00_pcmcia_driver
= {
513 .name
= "au1x00-pcmcia",
514 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
516 .probe
= au1x00_drv_pcmcia_probe
,
517 .remove
= au1x00_drv_pcmcia_remove
,
521 /* au1x00_pcmcia_init()
523 * This routine performs low-level PCMCIA initialization and then
524 * registers this socket driver with Card Services.
526 * Returns: 0 on success, -ve error code on failure
528 static int __init
au1x00_pcmcia_init(void)
531 error
= platform_driver_register(&au1x00_pcmcia_driver
);
535 /* au1x00_pcmcia_exit()
536 * Invokes the low-level kernel service to free IRQs associated with this
537 * socket controller and reset GPIO edge detection.
539 static void __exit
au1x00_pcmcia_exit(void)
541 platform_driver_unregister(&au1x00_pcmcia_driver
);
544 module_init(au1x00_pcmcia_init
);
545 module_exit(au1x00_pcmcia_exit
);