KVM: MMU: optimize pte write path if don't have protected sp
[linux-2.6/x86.git] / arch / x86 / include / asm / kvm_host.h
blob387780eb97bbd4c295186b3bf322b1fa2d06b02d
1 /*
2 * Kernel-based Virtual Machine driver for Linux
4 * This header defines architecture specific interfaces, x86 version
6 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
7 * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
9 */
11 #ifndef _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
12 #define _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
17 #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
18 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
20 #include <linux/kvm.h>
21 #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
22 #include <linux/kvm_types.h>
24 #include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
25 #include <asm/desc.h>
26 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
27 #include <asm/msr-index.h>
29 #define KVM_MAX_VCPUS 64
30 #define KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS 32
31 /* memory slots that does not exposed to userspace */
32 #define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
33 #define KVM_MMIO_SIZE 16
35 #define KVM_PIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
36 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 2
38 #define CR0_RESERVED_BITS \
39 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_MP | X86_CR0_EM | X86_CR0_TS \
40 | X86_CR0_ET | X86_CR0_NE | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_AM \
41 | X86_CR0_NW | X86_CR0_CD | X86_CR0_PG))
43 #define CR3_PAE_RESERVED_BITS ((X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD) - 1)
44 #define CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS ((PAGE_SIZE-1) & ~(X86_CR3_PWT | X86_CR3_PCD))
45 #define CR3_L_MODE_RESERVED_BITS (CR3_NONPAE_RESERVED_BITS | \
46 0xFFFFFF0000000000ULL)
47 #define CR4_RESERVED_BITS \
48 (~(unsigned long)(X86_CR4_VME | X86_CR4_PVI | X86_CR4_TSD | X86_CR4_DE\
49 | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_MCE \
50 | X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PCE | X86_CR4_OSFXSR \
51 | X86_CR4_OSXSAVE \
52 | X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | X86_CR4_VMXE))
54 #define CR8_RESERVED_BITS (~(unsigned long)X86_CR8_TPR)
58 #define INVALID_PAGE (~(hpa_t)0)
59 #define VALID_PAGE(x) ((x) != INVALID_PAGE)
61 #define UNMAPPED_GVA (~(gpa_t)0)
63 /* KVM Hugepage definitions for x86 */
64 #define KVM_NR_PAGE_SIZES 3
65 #define KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x) (((x) - 1) * 9)
66 #define KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x) (PAGE_SHIFT + KVM_HPAGE_GFN_SHIFT(x))
67 #define KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) (1UL << KVM_HPAGE_SHIFT(x))
68 #define KVM_HPAGE_MASK(x) (~(KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) - 1))
69 #define KVM_PAGES_PER_HPAGE(x) (KVM_HPAGE_SIZE(x) / PAGE_SIZE)
71 #define DE_VECTOR 0
72 #define DB_VECTOR 1
73 #define BP_VECTOR 3
74 #define OF_VECTOR 4
75 #define BR_VECTOR 5
76 #define UD_VECTOR 6
77 #define NM_VECTOR 7
78 #define DF_VECTOR 8
79 #define TS_VECTOR 10
80 #define NP_VECTOR 11
81 #define SS_VECTOR 12
82 #define GP_VECTOR 13
83 #define PF_VECTOR 14
84 #define MF_VECTOR 16
85 #define MC_VECTOR 18
87 #define SELECTOR_TI_MASK (1 << 2)
88 #define SELECTOR_RPL_MASK 0x03
90 #define IOPL_SHIFT 12
92 #define KVM_PERMILLE_MMU_PAGES 20
93 #define KVM_MIN_ALLOC_MMU_PAGES 64
94 #define KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT 10
95 #define KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES (1 << KVM_MMU_HASH_SHIFT)
96 #define KVM_MIN_FREE_MMU_PAGES 5
97 #define KVM_REFILL_PAGES 25
98 #define KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES 80
99 #define KVM_NR_FIXED_MTRR_REGION 88
100 #define KVM_NR_VAR_MTRR 8
102 #define ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU 64
104 extern raw_spinlock_t kvm_lock;
105 extern struct list_head vm_list;
107 struct kvm_vcpu;
108 struct kvm;
109 struct kvm_async_pf;
111 enum kvm_reg {
112 VCPU_REGS_RAX = 0,
113 VCPU_REGS_RCX = 1,
114 VCPU_REGS_RDX = 2,
115 VCPU_REGS_RBX = 3,
116 VCPU_REGS_RSP = 4,
117 VCPU_REGS_RBP = 5,
118 VCPU_REGS_RSI = 6,
119 VCPU_REGS_RDI = 7,
120 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
121 VCPU_REGS_R8 = 8,
122 VCPU_REGS_R9 = 9,
123 VCPU_REGS_R10 = 10,
124 VCPU_REGS_R11 = 11,
125 VCPU_REGS_R12 = 12,
126 VCPU_REGS_R13 = 13,
127 VCPU_REGS_R14 = 14,
128 VCPU_REGS_R15 = 15,
129 #endif
130 VCPU_REGS_RIP,
131 NR_VCPU_REGS
134 enum kvm_reg_ex {
135 VCPU_EXREG_PDPTR = NR_VCPU_REGS,
136 VCPU_EXREG_CR3,
137 VCPU_EXREG_RFLAGS,
138 VCPU_EXREG_CPL,
139 VCPU_EXREG_SEGMENTS,
142 enum {
143 VCPU_SREG_ES,
144 VCPU_SREG_CS,
145 VCPU_SREG_SS,
146 VCPU_SREG_DS,
147 VCPU_SREG_FS,
148 VCPU_SREG_GS,
149 VCPU_SREG_TR,
150 VCPU_SREG_LDTR,
153 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
155 #define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
157 #define KVM_NR_DB_REGS 4
159 #define DR6_BD (1 << 13)
160 #define DR6_BS (1 << 14)
161 #define DR6_FIXED_1 0xffff0ff0
162 #define DR6_VOLATILE 0x0000e00f
164 #define DR7_BP_EN_MASK 0x000000ff
165 #define DR7_GE (1 << 9)
166 #define DR7_GD (1 << 13)
167 #define DR7_FIXED_1 0x00000400
168 #define DR7_VOLATILE 0xffff23ff
171 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
172 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
174 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
175 int nobjs;
176 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
179 #define NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES 5
181 struct kvm_pte_chain {
182 u64 *parent_ptes[NR_PTE_CHAIN_ENTRIES];
183 struct hlist_node link;
187 * kvm_mmu_page_role, below, is defined as:
189 * bits 0:3 - total guest paging levels (2-4, or zero for real mode)
190 * bits 4:7 - page table level for this shadow (1-4)
191 * bits 8:9 - page table quadrant for 2-level guests
192 * bit 16 - direct mapping of virtual to physical mapping at gfn
193 * used for real mode and two-dimensional paging
194 * bits 17:19 - common access permissions for all ptes in this shadow page
196 union kvm_mmu_page_role {
197 unsigned word;
198 struct {
199 unsigned level:4;
200 unsigned cr4_pae:1;
201 unsigned quadrant:2;
202 unsigned pad_for_nice_hex_output:6;
203 unsigned direct:1;
204 unsigned access:3;
205 unsigned invalid:1;
206 unsigned nxe:1;
207 unsigned cr0_wp:1;
211 struct kvm_mmu_page {
212 struct list_head link;
213 struct hlist_node hash_link;
216 * The following two entries are used to key the shadow page in the
217 * hash table.
219 gfn_t gfn;
220 union kvm_mmu_page_role role;
222 u64 *spt;
223 /* hold the gfn of each spte inside spt */
224 gfn_t *gfns;
226 * One bit set per slot which has memory
227 * in this shadow page.
229 DECLARE_BITMAP(slot_bitmap, KVM_MEMORY_SLOTS + KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS);
230 bool multimapped; /* More than one parent_pte? */
231 bool unsync;
232 int root_count; /* Currently serving as active root */
233 unsigned int unsync_children;
234 union {
235 u64 *parent_pte; /* !multimapped */
236 struct hlist_head parent_ptes; /* multimapped, kvm_pte_chain */
238 DECLARE_BITMAP(unsync_child_bitmap, 512);
241 struct kvm_pv_mmu_op_buffer {
242 void *ptr;
243 unsigned len;
244 unsigned processed;
245 char buf[512] __aligned(sizeof(long));
248 struct kvm_pio_request {
249 unsigned long count;
250 int in;
251 int port;
252 int size;
256 * x86 supports 3 paging modes (4-level 64-bit, 3-level 64-bit, and 2-level
257 * 32-bit). The kvm_mmu structure abstracts the details of the current mmu
258 * mode.
260 struct kvm_mmu {
261 void (*new_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
262 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root);
263 unsigned long (*get_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
264 int (*page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 err,
265 bool prefault);
266 void (*inject_page_fault)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
267 struct x86_exception *fault);
268 void (*free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
269 gpa_t (*gva_to_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 access,
270 struct x86_exception *exception);
271 gpa_t (*translate_gpa)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa, u32 access);
272 void (*prefetch_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
273 struct kvm_mmu_page *page);
274 int (*sync_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
275 struct kvm_mmu_page *sp);
276 void (*invlpg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
277 void (*update_pte)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu_page *sp,
278 u64 *spte, const void *pte);
279 hpa_t root_hpa;
280 int root_level;
281 int shadow_root_level;
282 union kvm_mmu_page_role base_role;
283 bool direct_map;
285 u64 *pae_root;
286 u64 *lm_root;
287 u64 rsvd_bits_mask[2][4];
289 bool nx;
291 u64 pdptrs[4]; /* pae */
294 struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
296 * rip and regs accesses must go through
297 * kvm_{register,rip}_{read,write} functions.
299 unsigned long regs[NR_VCPU_REGS];
300 u32 regs_avail;
301 u32 regs_dirty;
303 unsigned long cr0;
304 unsigned long cr0_guest_owned_bits;
305 unsigned long cr2;
306 unsigned long cr3;
307 unsigned long cr4;
308 unsigned long cr4_guest_owned_bits;
309 unsigned long cr8;
310 u32 hflags;
311 u64 efer;
312 u64 apic_base;
313 struct kvm_lapic *apic; /* kernel irqchip context */
314 int32_t apic_arb_prio;
315 int mp_state;
316 int sipi_vector;
317 u64 ia32_misc_enable_msr;
318 bool tpr_access_reporting;
321 * Paging state of the vcpu
323 * If the vcpu runs in guest mode with two level paging this still saves
324 * the paging mode of the l1 guest. This context is always used to
325 * handle faults.
327 struct kvm_mmu mmu;
330 * Paging state of an L2 guest (used for nested npt)
332 * This context will save all necessary information to walk page tables
333 * of the an L2 guest. This context is only initialized for page table
334 * walking and not for faulting since we never handle l2 page faults on
335 * the host.
337 struct kvm_mmu nested_mmu;
340 * Pointer to the mmu context currently used for
341 * gva_to_gpa translations.
343 struct kvm_mmu *walk_mmu;
345 /* only needed in kvm_pv_mmu_op() path, but it's hot so
346 * put it here to avoid allocation */
347 struct kvm_pv_mmu_op_buffer mmu_op_buffer;
349 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_pte_chain_cache;
350 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_rmap_desc_cache;
351 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
352 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_header_cache;
354 gfn_t last_pt_write_gfn;
355 int last_pt_write_count;
356 u64 *last_pte_updated;
357 gfn_t last_pte_gfn;
359 struct fpu guest_fpu;
360 u64 xcr0;
362 struct kvm_pio_request pio;
363 void *pio_data;
365 u8 event_exit_inst_len;
367 struct kvm_queued_exception {
368 bool pending;
369 bool has_error_code;
370 bool reinject;
371 u8 nr;
372 u32 error_code;
373 } exception;
375 struct kvm_queued_interrupt {
376 bool pending;
377 bool soft;
378 u8 nr;
379 } interrupt;
381 int halt_request; /* real mode on Intel only */
383 int cpuid_nent;
384 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[KVM_MAX_CPUID_ENTRIES];
385 /* emulate context */
387 struct x86_emulate_ctxt emulate_ctxt;
388 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_to_vcpu;
389 bool emulate_regs_need_sync_from_vcpu;
391 gpa_t time;
392 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info hv_clock;
393 unsigned int hw_tsc_khz;
394 unsigned int time_offset;
395 struct page *time_page;
396 u64 last_guest_tsc;
397 u64 last_kernel_ns;
398 u64 last_tsc_nsec;
399 u64 last_tsc_write;
400 u32 virtual_tsc_khz;
401 bool tsc_catchup;
402 u32 tsc_catchup_mult;
403 s8 tsc_catchup_shift;
405 bool nmi_pending;
406 bool nmi_injected;
408 struct mtrr_state_type mtrr_state;
409 u32 pat;
411 int switch_db_regs;
412 unsigned long db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
413 unsigned long dr6;
414 unsigned long dr7;
415 unsigned long eff_db[KVM_NR_DB_REGS];
417 u64 mcg_cap;
418 u64 mcg_status;
419 u64 mcg_ctl;
420 u64 *mce_banks;
422 /* used for guest single stepping over the given code position */
423 unsigned long singlestep_rip;
425 /* fields used by HYPER-V emulation */
426 u64 hv_vapic;
428 cpumask_var_t wbinvd_dirty_mask;
430 struct {
431 bool halted;
432 gfn_t gfns[roundup_pow_of_two(ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)];
433 struct gfn_to_hva_cache data;
434 u64 msr_val;
435 u32 id;
436 bool send_user_only;
437 } apf;
440 struct kvm_arch {
441 unsigned int n_used_mmu_pages;
442 unsigned int n_requested_mmu_pages;
443 unsigned int n_max_mmu_pages;
444 unsigned int indirect_shadow_pages;
445 atomic_t invlpg_counter;
446 struct hlist_head mmu_page_hash[KVM_NUM_MMU_PAGES];
448 * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
450 struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
451 struct list_head assigned_dev_head;
452 struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain;
453 int iommu_flags;
454 struct kvm_pic *vpic;
455 struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
456 struct kvm_pit *vpit;
457 int vapics_in_nmi_mode;
459 unsigned int tss_addr;
460 struct page *apic_access_page;
462 gpa_t wall_clock;
464 struct page *ept_identity_pagetable;
465 bool ept_identity_pagetable_done;
466 gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr;
468 unsigned long irq_sources_bitmap;
469 s64 kvmclock_offset;
470 raw_spinlock_t tsc_write_lock;
471 u64 last_tsc_nsec;
472 u64 last_tsc_offset;
473 u64 last_tsc_write;
475 struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
477 /* fields used by HYPER-V emulation */
478 u64 hv_guest_os_id;
479 u64 hv_hypercall;
481 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_MMU_AUDIT
482 int audit_point;
483 #endif
486 struct kvm_vm_stat {
487 u32 mmu_shadow_zapped;
488 u32 mmu_pte_write;
489 u32 mmu_pte_updated;
490 u32 mmu_pde_zapped;
491 u32 mmu_flooded;
492 u32 mmu_recycled;
493 u32 mmu_cache_miss;
494 u32 mmu_unsync;
495 u32 remote_tlb_flush;
496 u32 lpages;
499 struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
500 u32 pf_fixed;
501 u32 pf_guest;
502 u32 tlb_flush;
503 u32 invlpg;
505 u32 exits;
506 u32 io_exits;
507 u32 mmio_exits;
508 u32 signal_exits;
509 u32 irq_window_exits;
510 u32 nmi_window_exits;
511 u32 halt_exits;
512 u32 halt_wakeup;
513 u32 request_irq_exits;
514 u32 irq_exits;
515 u32 host_state_reload;
516 u32 efer_reload;
517 u32 fpu_reload;
518 u32 insn_emulation;
519 u32 insn_emulation_fail;
520 u32 hypercalls;
521 u32 irq_injections;
522 u32 nmi_injections;
525 struct x86_instruction_info;
527 struct kvm_x86_ops {
528 int (*cpu_has_kvm_support)(void); /* __init */
529 int (*disabled_by_bios)(void); /* __init */
530 int (*hardware_enable)(void *dummy);
531 void (*hardware_disable)(void *dummy);
532 void (*check_processor_compatibility)(void *rtn);
533 int (*hardware_setup)(void); /* __init */
534 void (*hardware_unsetup)(void); /* __exit */
535 bool (*cpu_has_accelerated_tpr)(void);
536 void (*cpuid_update)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
538 /* Create, but do not attach this VCPU */
539 struct kvm_vcpu *(*vcpu_create)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned id);
540 void (*vcpu_free)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
541 int (*vcpu_reset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
543 void (*prepare_guest_switch)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
544 void (*vcpu_load)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu);
545 void (*vcpu_put)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
547 void (*set_guest_debug)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
548 struct kvm_guest_debug *dbg);
549 int (*get_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
550 int (*set_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
551 u64 (*get_segment_base)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int seg);
552 void (*get_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
553 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
554 int (*get_cpl)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
555 void (*set_segment)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
556 struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
557 void (*get_cs_db_l_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
558 void (*decache_cr0_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
559 void (*decache_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
560 void (*decache_cr4_guest_bits)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
561 void (*set_cr0)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
562 void (*set_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
563 void (*set_cr4)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
564 void (*set_efer)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer);
565 void (*get_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
566 void (*set_idt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
567 void (*get_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
568 void (*set_gdt)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct desc_ptr *dt);
569 void (*set_dr7)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long value);
570 void (*cache_reg)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, enum kvm_reg reg);
571 unsigned long (*get_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
572 void (*set_rflags)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
573 void (*fpu_activate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
574 void (*fpu_deactivate)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
576 void (*tlb_flush)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
578 void (*run)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
579 int (*handle_exit)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
580 void (*skip_emulated_instruction)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
581 void (*set_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
582 u32 (*get_interrupt_shadow)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask);
583 void (*patch_hypercall)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
584 unsigned char *hypercall_addr);
585 void (*set_irq)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
586 void (*set_nmi)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
587 void (*queue_exception)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr,
588 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code,
589 bool reinject);
590 void (*cancel_injection)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
591 int (*interrupt_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
592 int (*nmi_allowed)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
593 bool (*get_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
594 void (*set_nmi_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked);
595 void (*enable_nmi_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
596 void (*enable_irq_window)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
597 void (*update_cr8_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int tpr, int irr);
598 int (*set_tss_addr)(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int addr);
599 int (*get_tdp_level)(void);
600 u64 (*get_mt_mask)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn, bool is_mmio);
601 int (*get_lpage_level)(void);
602 bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void);
603 void (*adjust_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment);
605 void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
607 void (*set_supported_cpuid)(u32 func, struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry);
609 bool (*has_wbinvd_exit)(void);
611 void (*set_tsc_khz)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 user_tsc_khz);
612 void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset);
614 u64 (*compute_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc);
616 void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2);
618 int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
619 struct x86_instruction_info *info,
620 enum x86_intercept_stage stage);
622 const struct trace_print_flags *exit_reasons_str;
625 struct kvm_arch_async_pf {
626 u32 token;
627 gfn_t gfn;
628 unsigned long cr3;
629 bool direct_map;
632 extern struct kvm_x86_ops *kvm_x86_ops;
634 int kvm_mmu_module_init(void);
635 void kvm_mmu_module_exit(void);
637 void kvm_mmu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
638 int kvm_mmu_create(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
639 int kvm_mmu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
640 void kvm_mmu_set_nonpresent_ptes(u64 trap_pte, u64 notrap_pte);
641 void kvm_mmu_set_mask_ptes(u64 user_mask, u64 accessed_mask,
642 u64 dirty_mask, u64 nx_mask, u64 x_mask);
644 int kvm_mmu_reset_context(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
645 void kvm_mmu_slot_remove_write_access(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
646 void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
647 unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
648 void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
650 int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
652 int emulator_write_phys(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
653 const void *val, int bytes);
654 int kvm_pv_mmu_op(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long bytes,
655 gpa_t addr, unsigned long *ret);
656 u8 kvm_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
658 extern bool tdp_enabled;
660 /* control of guest tsc rate supported? */
661 extern bool kvm_has_tsc_control;
662 /* minimum supported tsc_khz for guests */
663 extern u32 kvm_min_guest_tsc_khz;
664 /* maximum supported tsc_khz for guests */
665 extern u32 kvm_max_guest_tsc_khz;
667 enum emulation_result {
668 EMULATE_DONE, /* no further processing */
669 EMULATE_DO_MMIO, /* kvm_run filled with mmio request */
670 EMULATE_FAIL, /* can't emulate this instruction */
673 #define EMULTYPE_NO_DECODE (1 << 0)
674 #define EMULTYPE_TRAP_UD (1 << 1)
675 #define EMULTYPE_SKIP (1 << 2)
676 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
677 int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
679 static inline int emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
680 int emulation_type)
682 return x86_emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0, emulation_type, NULL, 0);
685 void kvm_enable_efer_bits(u64);
686 int kvm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 *data);
687 int kvm_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
689 struct x86_emulate_ctxt;
691 int kvm_fast_pio_out(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int size, unsigned short port);
692 void kvm_emulate_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
693 int kvm_emulate_halt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
694 int kvm_emulate_wbinvd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
696 void kvm_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg);
697 int kvm_load_segment_descriptor(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 selector, int seg);
699 int kvm_task_switch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u16 tss_selector, int reason,
700 bool has_error_code, u32 error_code);
702 int kvm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0);
703 int kvm_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3);
704 int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4);
705 int kvm_set_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8);
706 int kvm_set_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long val);
707 int kvm_get_dr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int dr, unsigned long *val);
708 unsigned long kvm_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
709 void kvm_lmsw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long msw);
710 void kvm_get_cs_db_l_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int *db, int *l);
711 int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr);
713 int kvm_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
714 int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
716 unsigned long kvm_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
717 void kvm_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags);
719 void kvm_queue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
720 void kvm_queue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
721 void kvm_requeue_exception(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr);
722 void kvm_requeue_exception_e(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned nr, u32 error_code);
723 void kvm_inject_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
724 int kvm_read_guest_page_mmu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu,
725 gfn_t gfn, void *data, int offset, int len,
726 u32 access);
727 void kvm_propagate_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct x86_exception *fault);
728 bool kvm_require_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int required_cpl);
730 int kvm_pic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level);
732 void kvm_inject_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
734 int fx_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
736 void kvm_mmu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
737 void kvm_mmu_pte_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa,
738 const u8 *new, int bytes,
739 bool guest_initiated);
740 int kvm_mmu_unprotect_page_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
741 void __kvm_mmu_free_some_pages(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
742 int kvm_mmu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
743 void kvm_mmu_unload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
744 void kvm_mmu_sync_roots(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
745 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_read(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
746 struct x86_exception *exception);
747 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_fetch(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
748 struct x86_exception *exception);
749 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_write(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
750 struct x86_exception *exception);
751 gpa_t kvm_mmu_gva_to_gpa_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva,
752 struct x86_exception *exception);
754 int kvm_emulate_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
756 int kvm_mmu_page_fault(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, u32 error_code,
757 void *insn, int insn_len);
758 void kvm_mmu_invlpg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva);
760 void kvm_enable_tdp(void);
761 void kvm_disable_tdp(void);
763 int complete_pio(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
764 bool kvm_check_iopl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
766 static inline struct kvm_mmu_page *page_header(hpa_t shadow_page)
768 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(shadow_page >> PAGE_SHIFT);
770 return (struct kvm_mmu_page *)page_private(page);
773 static inline u16 kvm_read_ldt(void)
775 u16 ldt;
776 asm("sldt %0" : "=g"(ldt));
777 return ldt;
780 static inline void kvm_load_ldt(u16 sel)
782 asm("lldt %0" : : "rm"(sel));
785 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
786 static inline unsigned long read_msr(unsigned long msr)
788 u64 value;
790 rdmsrl(msr, value);
791 return value;
793 #endif
795 static inline u32 get_rdx_init_val(void)
797 return 0x600; /* P6 family */
800 static inline void kvm_inject_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 error_code)
802 kvm_queue_exception_e(vcpu, GP_VECTOR, error_code);
805 #define TSS_IOPB_BASE_OFFSET 0x66
806 #define TSS_BASE_SIZE 0x68
807 #define TSS_IOPB_SIZE (65536 / 8)
808 #define TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE (256 / 8)
809 #define RMODE_TSS_SIZE \
810 (TSS_BASE_SIZE + TSS_REDIRECTION_SIZE + TSS_IOPB_SIZE + 1)
812 enum {
813 TASK_SWITCH_CALL = 0,
814 TASK_SWITCH_IRET = 1,
815 TASK_SWITCH_JMP = 2,
816 TASK_SWITCH_GATE = 3,
819 #define HF_GIF_MASK (1 << 0)
820 #define HF_HIF_MASK (1 << 1)
821 #define HF_VINTR_MASK (1 << 2)
822 #define HF_NMI_MASK (1 << 3)
823 #define HF_IRET_MASK (1 << 4)
824 #define HF_GUEST_MASK (1 << 5) /* VCPU is in guest-mode */
827 * Hardware virtualization extension instructions may fault if a
828 * reboot turns off virtualization while processes are running.
829 * Trap the fault and ignore the instruction if that happens.
831 asmlinkage void kvm_spurious_fault(void);
832 extern bool kvm_rebooting;
834 #define ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, cleanup_insn) \
835 "666: " insn "\n\t" \
836 "668: \n\t" \
837 ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\" \n" \
838 "667: \n\t" \
839 cleanup_insn "\n\t" \
840 "cmpb $0, kvm_rebooting \n\t" \
841 "jne 668b \n\t" \
842 __ASM_SIZE(push) " $666b \n\t" \
843 "call kvm_spurious_fault \n\t" \
844 ".popsection \n\t" \
845 ".pushsection __ex_table, \"a\" \n\t" \
846 _ASM_PTR " 666b, 667b \n\t" \
847 ".popsection"
849 #define __kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn) \
850 ____kvm_handle_fault_on_reboot(insn, "")
852 #define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
853 int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
854 int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
855 int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
856 void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
857 int cpuid_maxphyaddr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
858 int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
859 int kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
860 int kvm_cpu_get_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
862 void kvm_define_shared_msr(unsigned index, u32 msr);
863 void kvm_set_shared_msr(unsigned index, u64 val, u64 mask);
865 bool kvm_is_linear_rip(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long linear_rip);
867 void kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
868 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
869 void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
870 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
871 void kvm_arch_async_page_ready(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
872 struct kvm_async_pf *work);
873 bool kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
874 extern bool kvm_find_async_pf_gfn(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
876 void kvm_complete_insn_gp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);
878 #endif /* _ASM_X86_KVM_HOST_H */