2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/ctype.h>
29 #include <linux/list.h>
30 #include <linux/hash.h>
31 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
33 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
35 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
36 #include <asm/setup.h>
38 #include "trace_output.h"
39 #include "trace_stat.h"
41 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
49 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
52 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r)) \
57 /* hash bits for specific function selection */
58 #define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
59 #define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
60 #define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
61 #define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
63 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
64 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly
;
65 static int last_ftrace_enabled
;
67 /* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
68 int function_trace_stop
;
70 /* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
71 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids
);
73 struct list_head list
;
78 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
79 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
81 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly
;
83 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock
);
85 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly
=
90 static struct ftrace_ops
*ftrace_list __read_mostly
= &ftrace_list_end
;
91 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
92 ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
93 ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly
= ftrace_stub
;
94 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops
;
97 * Traverse the ftrace_list, invoking all entries. The reason that we
98 * can use rcu_dereference_raw() is that elements removed from this list
99 * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
100 * mechanism. The rcu_dereference_raw() calls are needed to handle
101 * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_list.
103 * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
105 static void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
107 struct ftrace_ops
*op
= rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_list
); /*see above*/
109 while (op
!= &ftrace_list_end
) {
110 op
->func(ip
, parent_ip
);
111 op
= rcu_dereference_raw(op
->next
); /*see above*/
115 static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
117 if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current
))
120 ftrace_pid_function(ip
, parent_ip
);
123 static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func
)
125 /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
126 if (func
!= ftrace_pid_func
)
127 ftrace_pid_function
= func
;
131 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
133 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
134 * tracing. There may be lag
136 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
138 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
139 __ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
140 ftrace_pid_function
= ftrace_stub
;
143 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
145 * For those archs that do not test ftrace_trace_stop in their
146 * mcount call site, we need to do it from C.
148 static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
150 if (function_trace_stop
)
153 __ftrace_trace_function(ip
, parent_ip
);
157 static void update_global_ops(void)
162 * If there's only one function registered, then call that
163 * function directly. Otherwise, we need to iterate over the
164 * registered callers.
166 if (ftrace_list
== &ftrace_list_end
||
167 ftrace_list
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
)
168 func
= ftrace_list
->func
;
170 func
= ftrace_list_func
;
172 /* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
173 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids
)) {
174 set_ftrace_pid_function(func
);
175 func
= ftrace_pid_func
;
178 global_ops
.func
= func
;
181 static void update_ftrace_function(void)
187 func
= global_ops
.func
;
189 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
190 ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
192 __ftrace_trace_function
= func
;
193 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_test_stop_func
;
197 static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops
**list
, struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
201 * We are entering ops into the ftrace_list but another
202 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
203 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
204 * the ops pointer included into the ftrace_list.
206 rcu_assign_pointer(*list
, ops
);
209 static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops
**list
, struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
211 struct ftrace_ops
**p
;
214 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
215 * to the ftrace_stub.
217 if (*list
== ops
&& ops
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
) {
218 *list
= &ftrace_list_end
;
222 for (p
= list
; *p
!= &ftrace_list_end
; p
= &(*p
)->next
)
233 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
238 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops
== &global_ops
))
241 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_list
, ops
);
243 update_ftrace_function();
248 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
255 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops
== &global_ops
))
258 ret
= remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_list
, ops
);
262 update_ftrace_function();
267 static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
269 /* Only do something if we are tracing something */
270 if (ftrace_trace_function
== ftrace_stub
)
273 update_ftrace_function();
276 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
277 struct ftrace_profile
{
278 struct hlist_node node
;
280 unsigned long counter
;
281 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
282 unsigned long long time
;
283 unsigned long long time_squared
;
287 struct ftrace_profile_page
{
288 struct ftrace_profile_page
*next
;
290 struct ftrace_profile records
[];
293 struct ftrace_profile_stat
{
295 struct hlist_head
*hash
;
296 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pages
;
297 struct ftrace_profile_page
*start
;
298 struct tracer_stat stat
;
301 #define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
302 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
304 #define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
305 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
307 static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly
;
308 static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly
;
310 /* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
311 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock
);
313 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat
, ftrace_profile_stats
);
315 #define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
318 function_stat_next(void *v
, int idx
)
320 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= v
;
321 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
323 pg
= (struct ftrace_profile_page
*)((unsigned long)rec
& PAGE_MASK
);
329 if ((void *)rec
>= (void *)&pg
->records
[pg
->index
]) {
333 rec
= &pg
->records
[0];
341 static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat
*trace
)
343 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
=
344 container_of(trace
, struct ftrace_profile_stat
, stat
);
346 if (!stat
|| !stat
->start
)
349 return function_stat_next(&stat
->start
->records
[0], 0);
352 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
353 /* function graph compares on total time */
354 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1
, void *p2
)
356 struct ftrace_profile
*a
= p1
;
357 struct ftrace_profile
*b
= p2
;
359 if (a
->time
< b
->time
)
361 if (a
->time
> b
->time
)
367 /* not function graph compares against hits */
368 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1
, void *p2
)
370 struct ftrace_profile
*a
= p1
;
371 struct ftrace_profile
*b
= p2
;
373 if (a
->counter
< b
->counter
)
375 if (a
->counter
> b
->counter
)
382 static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file
*m
)
384 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
385 seq_printf(m
, " Function "
388 "--- ---- --- ---\n");
390 seq_printf(m
, " Function Hit\n"
396 static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
398 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= v
;
399 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
401 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
402 static struct trace_seq s
;
403 unsigned long long avg
;
404 unsigned long long stddev
;
406 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
408 /* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
409 if (unlikely(rec
->counter
== 0)) {
414 kallsyms_lookup(rec
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, str
);
415 seq_printf(m
, " %-30.30s %10lu", str
, rec
->counter
);
417 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
420 do_div(avg
, rec
->counter
);
422 /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
423 if (rec
->counter
<= 1)
426 stddev
= rec
->time_squared
- rec
->counter
* avg
* avg
;
428 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
429 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
431 do_div(stddev
, (rec
->counter
- 1) * 1000);
435 trace_print_graph_duration(rec
->time
, &s
);
436 trace_seq_puts(&s
, " ");
437 trace_print_graph_duration(avg
, &s
);
438 trace_seq_puts(&s
, " ");
439 trace_print_graph_duration(stddev
, &s
);
440 trace_print_seq(m
, &s
);
444 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
449 static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
)
451 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
453 pg
= stat
->pages
= stat
->start
;
456 memset(pg
->records
, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE
);
461 memset(stat
->hash
, 0,
462 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE
* sizeof(struct hlist_head
));
465 int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
)
467 struct ftrace_profile_page
*pg
;
472 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
476 stat
->pages
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
480 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
481 functions
= ftrace_update_tot_cnt
;
484 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
485 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
486 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
487 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
493 pg
= stat
->start
= stat
->pages
;
495 pages
= DIV_ROUND_UP(functions
, PROFILES_PER_PAGE
);
497 for (i
= 0; i
< pages
; i
++) {
498 pg
->next
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
509 unsigned long tmp
= (unsigned long)pg
;
515 free_page((unsigned long)stat
->pages
);
522 static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu
)
524 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
527 stat
= &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats
, cpu
);
530 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
531 ftrace_profile_reset(stat
);
536 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
537 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
539 size
= FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE
;
541 stat
->hash
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head
) * size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
546 if (!ftrace_profile_bits
) {
549 for (; size
; size
>>= 1)
550 ftrace_profile_bits
++;
553 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
554 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat
) < 0) {
563 static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
568 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
569 ret
= ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu
);
577 /* interrupts must be disabled */
578 static struct ftrace_profile
*
579 ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
, unsigned long ip
)
581 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
582 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
583 struct hlist_node
*n
;
586 key
= hash_long(ip
, ftrace_profile_bits
);
587 hhd
= &stat
->hash
[key
];
589 if (hlist_empty(hhd
))
592 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec
, n
, hhd
, node
) {
600 static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
,
601 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
)
605 key
= hash_long(rec
->ip
, ftrace_profile_bits
);
606 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec
->node
, &stat
->hash
[key
]);
610 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
612 static struct ftrace_profile
*
613 ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
, unsigned long ip
)
615 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
= NULL
;
617 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
618 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat
->disabled
) != 1)
622 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
623 * could have added it
625 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, ip
);
629 if (stat
->pages
->index
== PROFILES_PER_PAGE
) {
630 if (!stat
->pages
->next
)
632 stat
->pages
= stat
->pages
->next
;
635 rec
= &stat
->pages
->records
[stat
->pages
->index
++];
637 ftrace_add_profile(stat
, rec
);
640 atomic_dec(&stat
->disabled
);
646 function_profile_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
648 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
649 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
652 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled
)
655 local_irq_save(flags
);
657 stat
= &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats
);
658 if (!stat
->hash
|| !ftrace_profile_enabled
)
661 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, ip
);
663 rec
= ftrace_profile_alloc(stat
, ip
);
670 local_irq_restore(flags
);
673 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
674 static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
)
676 function_profile_call(trace
->func
, 0);
680 static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret
*trace
)
682 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
683 unsigned long long calltime
;
684 struct ftrace_profile
*rec
;
687 local_irq_save(flags
);
688 stat
= &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats
);
689 if (!stat
->hash
|| !ftrace_profile_enabled
)
692 /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
693 if (!trace
->calltime
)
696 calltime
= trace
->rettime
- trace
->calltime
;
698 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME
)) {
701 index
= trace
->depth
;
703 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
705 current
->ret_stack
[index
- 1].subtime
+= calltime
;
707 if (current
->ret_stack
[index
].subtime
< calltime
)
708 calltime
-= current
->ret_stack
[index
].subtime
;
713 rec
= ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat
, trace
->func
);
715 rec
->time
+= calltime
;
716 rec
->time_squared
+= calltime
* calltime
;
720 local_irq_restore(flags
);
723 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
725 return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return
,
726 &profile_graph_entry
);
729 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
731 unregister_ftrace_graph();
734 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly
=
736 .func
= function_profile_call
,
739 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
741 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops
);
744 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
746 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops
);
748 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
751 ftrace_profile_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
752 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
755 char buf
[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
758 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
761 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
766 ret
= strict_strtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
772 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
773 if (ftrace_profile_enabled
^ val
) {
775 ret
= ftrace_profile_init();
781 ret
= register_ftrace_profiler();
786 ftrace_profile_enabled
= 1;
788 ftrace_profile_enabled
= 0;
790 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
791 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
793 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
797 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock
);
805 ftrace_profile_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
806 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
808 char buf
[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
811 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled
);
812 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
815 static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops
= {
816 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
817 .read
= ftrace_profile_read
,
818 .write
= ftrace_profile_write
,
819 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
822 /* used to initialize the real stat files */
823 static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata
= {
825 .stat_start
= function_stat_start
,
826 .stat_next
= function_stat_next
,
827 .stat_cmp
= function_stat_cmp
,
828 .stat_headers
= function_stat_headers
,
829 .stat_show
= function_stat_show
832 static __init
void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
834 struct ftrace_profile_stat
*stat
;
835 struct dentry
*entry
;
840 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
841 stat
= &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats
, cpu
);
843 /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
844 name
= kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL
);
847 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
848 * we still do not free memory.
851 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
855 stat
->stat
= function_stats
;
856 snprintf(name
, 32, "function%d", cpu
);
857 stat
->stat
.name
= name
;
858 ret
= register_stat_tracer(&stat
->stat
);
861 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
868 entry
= debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
869 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_profile_fops
);
871 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
872 "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
875 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
876 static __init
void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
879 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
881 static struct pid
* const ftrace_swapper_pid
= &init_struct_pid
;
883 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
885 #ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
886 # error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
889 static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash
[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
] __read_mostly
;
891 struct ftrace_func_probe
{
892 struct hlist_node node
;
893 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
;
901 FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
= (1 << 0),
902 FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
= (1 << 1),
903 FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
= (1 << 2),
904 FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
= (1 << 3),
905 FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
= (1 << 4),
907 struct ftrace_func_entry
{
908 struct hlist_node hlist
;
913 unsigned long size_bits
;
914 struct hlist_head
*buckets
;
919 * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
920 * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
921 * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
922 * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
924 static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets
[1];
925 static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash
= {
926 .buckets
= (struct hlist_head
*)empty_buckets
,
928 #define EMPTY_HASH ((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
931 FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
= 1,
934 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops
= {
936 .notrace_hash
= EMPTY_HASH
,
937 .filter_hash
= EMPTY_HASH
,
940 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_new_addrs
;
942 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock
);
945 struct ftrace_page
*next
;
947 struct dyn_ftrace records
[];
950 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
951 ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
953 /* estimate from running different kernels */
954 #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
956 static struct ftrace_page
*ftrace_pages_start
;
957 static struct ftrace_page
*ftrace_pages
;
959 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_free_records
;
961 static struct ftrace_func_entry
*
962 ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
, unsigned long ip
)
965 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
;
966 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
967 struct hlist_node
*n
;
972 if (hash
->size_bits
> 0)
973 key
= hash_long(ip
, hash
->size_bits
);
977 hhd
= &hash
->buckets
[key
];
979 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry
, n
, hhd
, hlist
) {
986 static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
,
987 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
)
989 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
993 key
= hash_long(entry
->ip
, hash
->size_bits
);
997 hhd
= &hash
->buckets
[key
];
998 hlist_add_head(&entry
->hlist
, hhd
);
1002 static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
, unsigned long ip
)
1004 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
;
1006 entry
= kmalloc(sizeof(*entry
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1011 __add_hash_entry(hash
, entry
);
1017 free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
,
1018 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
)
1020 hlist_del(&entry
->hlist
);
1026 remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
,
1027 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
)
1029 hlist_del(&entry
->hlist
);
1033 static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
)
1035 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
1036 struct hlist_node
*tp
, *tn
;
1037 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
;
1038 int size
= 1 << hash
->size_bits
;
1044 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++) {
1045 hhd
= &hash
->buckets
[i
];
1046 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, tp
, tn
, hhd
, hlist
)
1047 free_hash_entry(hash
, entry
);
1049 FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash
->count
);
1052 static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
)
1054 if (!hash
|| hash
== EMPTY_HASH
)
1056 ftrace_hash_clear(hash
);
1057 kfree(hash
->buckets
);
1061 static struct ftrace_hash
*alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits
)
1063 struct ftrace_hash
*hash
;
1066 hash
= kzalloc(sizeof(*hash
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1070 size
= 1 << size_bits
;
1071 hash
->buckets
= kzalloc(sizeof(*hash
->buckets
) * size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1073 if (!hash
->buckets
) {
1078 hash
->size_bits
= size_bits
;
1083 static struct ftrace_hash
*
1084 alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits
, struct ftrace_hash
*hash
)
1086 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
;
1087 struct ftrace_hash
*new_hash
;
1088 struct hlist_node
*tp
;
1093 new_hash
= alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits
);
1098 if (!hash
|| !hash
->count
)
1101 size
= 1 << hash
->size_bits
;
1102 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++) {
1103 hlist_for_each_entry(entry
, tp
, &hash
->buckets
[i
], hlist
) {
1104 ret
= add_hash_entry(new_hash
, entry
->ip
);
1110 FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash
->count
!= hash
->count
);
1115 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash
);
1120 ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_hash
**dst
, struct ftrace_hash
*src
)
1122 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
;
1123 struct hlist_node
*tp
, *tn
;
1124 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
1125 struct ftrace_hash
*hash
= *dst
;
1127 int size
= src
->count
;
1132 * If the new source is empty, just free dst and assign it
1136 free_ftrace_hash(*dst
);
1141 ftrace_hash_clear(hash
);
1144 * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
1146 for (size
/= 2; size
; size
>>= 1)
1149 /* Don't allocate too much */
1150 if (bits
> FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS
)
1151 bits
= FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS
;
1153 /* We can't modify the empty_hash */
1154 if (hash
== EMPTY_HASH
) {
1155 /* Create a new hash */
1156 *dst
= alloc_ftrace_hash(bits
);
1165 /* Use the old hash, but create new buckets */
1166 hhd
= kzalloc(sizeof(*hhd
) * size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1170 kfree(hash
->buckets
);
1171 hash
->buckets
= hhd
;
1172 hash
->size_bits
= bits
;
1175 size
= 1 << src
->size_bits
;
1176 for (i
= 0; i
< size
; i
++) {
1177 hhd
= &src
->buckets
[i
];
1178 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, tp
, tn
, hhd
, hlist
) {
1180 key
= hash_long(entry
->ip
, bits
);
1183 remove_hash_entry(src
, entry
);
1184 __add_hash_entry(hash
, entry
);
1192 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
1193 * you must use a goto.
1195 #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
1196 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
1198 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
1199 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
1201 #define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
1205 static void __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
,
1209 struct ftrace_hash
*hash
;
1210 struct ftrace_hash
*other_hash
;
1211 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1212 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1216 /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1217 if (!(ops
->flags
& FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
))
1221 * In the filter_hash case:
1222 * If the count is zero, we update all records.
1223 * Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
1225 * In the notrace_hash case:
1226 * We enable the update in the hash.
1227 * As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
1228 * and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
1232 hash
= ops
->filter_hash
;
1233 other_hash
= ops
->notrace_hash
;
1238 hash
= ops
->notrace_hash
;
1239 other_hash
= ops
->filter_hash
;
1241 * If the notrace hash has no items,
1242 * then there's nothing to do.
1248 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1249 int in_other_hash
= 0;
1255 * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
1256 * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
1258 if (!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash
, rec
->ip
))
1261 in_hash
= !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash
, rec
->ip
);
1262 in_other_hash
= !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash
, rec
->ip
);
1267 if (filter_hash
&& in_hash
&& !in_other_hash
)
1269 else if (!filter_hash
&& in_hash
&&
1270 (in_other_hash
|| !other_hash
->count
))
1278 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec
->flags
& ~FTRACE_FL_MASK
) == FTRACE_REF_MAX
))
1281 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec
->flags
& ~FTRACE_FL_MASK
) == 0))
1286 /* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
1287 if (!all
&& count
== hash
->count
)
1289 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1292 static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
,
1295 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops
, filter_hash
, 0);
1298 static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
,
1301 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops
, filter_hash
, 1);
1304 static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
)
1306 rec
->freelist
= ftrace_free_records
;
1307 ftrace_free_records
= rec
;
1308 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_FREE
;
1311 static struct dyn_ftrace
*ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip
)
1313 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1315 /* First check for freed records */
1316 if (ftrace_free_records
) {
1317 rec
= ftrace_free_records
;
1319 if (unlikely(!(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
))) {
1320 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1321 ftrace_free_records
= NULL
;
1325 ftrace_free_records
= rec
->freelist
;
1326 memset(rec
, 0, sizeof(*rec
));
1330 if (ftrace_pages
->index
== ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
1331 if (!ftrace_pages
->next
) {
1332 /* allocate another page */
1333 ftrace_pages
->next
=
1334 (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1335 if (!ftrace_pages
->next
)
1338 ftrace_pages
= ftrace_pages
->next
;
1341 return &ftrace_pages
->records
[ftrace_pages
->index
++];
1344 static struct dyn_ftrace
*
1345 ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip
)
1347 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1349 if (ftrace_disabled
)
1352 rec
= ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip
);
1357 rec
->newlist
= ftrace_new_addrs
;
1358 ftrace_new_addrs
= rec
;
1363 static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt
, unsigned char *p
)
1367 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s", fmt
);
1369 for (i
= 0; i
< MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
; i
++)
1370 printk(KERN_CONT
"%s%02x", i
? ":" : "", p
[i
]);
1373 static void ftrace_bug(int failed
, unsigned long ip
)
1377 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1378 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
1382 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1383 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
1385 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip
);
1386 printk(KERN_CONT
"\n");
1389 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1390 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
1394 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1395 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
1401 /* Return 1 if the address range is reserved for ftrace */
1402 int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start
, void *end
)
1404 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1405 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1407 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1408 if (rec
->ip
<= (unsigned long)end
&&
1409 rec
->ip
+ MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
> (unsigned long)start
)
1411 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1417 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, int enable
)
1419 unsigned long ftrace_addr
;
1420 unsigned long flag
= 0UL;
1422 ftrace_addr
= (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR
;
1425 * If we are enabling tracing:
1427 * If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
1428 * because someone is using it.
1430 * Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
1432 * If we are disabling tracing, then disable all records that
1435 if (enable
&& (rec
->flags
& ~FTRACE_FL_MASK
))
1436 flag
= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1438 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
1439 if ((rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
) == flag
)
1443 rec
->flags
|= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1444 return ftrace_make_call(rec
, ftrace_addr
);
1447 rec
->flags
&= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED
;
1448 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL
, rec
, ftrace_addr
);
1451 static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable
)
1453 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1454 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1457 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1460 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
1461 /* Skip over free records */
1462 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
)
1465 failed
= __ftrace_replace_code(rec
, enable
);
1467 ftrace_bug(failed
, rec
->ip
);
1468 /* Stop processing */
1471 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1475 ftrace_code_disable(struct module
*mod
, struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
)
1482 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1485 ret
= ftrace_make_nop(mod
, rec
, MCOUNT_ADDR
);
1487 ftrace_bug(ret
, ip
);
1494 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1495 * before the modifying code is performed.
1497 int __weak
ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
1503 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1504 * after the modifying code is performed.
1506 int __weak
ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
1511 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data
)
1513 int *command
= data
;
1515 if (*command
& FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
)
1516 ftrace_replace_code(1);
1517 else if (*command
& FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
)
1518 ftrace_replace_code(0);
1520 if (*command
& FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
)
1521 ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function
);
1523 if (*command
& FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
)
1524 ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1525 else if (*command
& FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
)
1526 ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1531 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command
)
1535 ret
= ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
1536 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret
);
1540 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code
, &command
, NULL
);
1542 ret
= ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
1543 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret
);
1546 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func
;
1547 static int ftrace_start_up
;
1549 static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command
)
1551 if (saved_ftrace_func
!= ftrace_trace_function
) {
1552 saved_ftrace_func
= ftrace_trace_function
;
1553 command
|= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
;
1556 if (!command
|| !ftrace_enabled
)
1559 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1562 static void ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
, int command
)
1564 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1568 command
|= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
;
1570 ops
->flags
|= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
;
1571 if (ftrace_start_up
== 1)
1572 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops
, 1);
1574 ftrace_startup_enable(command
);
1577 static void ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
, int command
)
1579 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1584 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
1585 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
1586 * further ftrace uses.
1588 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up
< 0);
1590 if (!ftrace_start_up
)
1591 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops
, 1);
1593 if (!ftrace_start_up
) {
1594 command
|= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
;
1595 ops
->flags
&= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
;
1598 if (saved_ftrace_func
!= ftrace_trace_function
) {
1599 saved_ftrace_func
= ftrace_trace_function
;
1600 command
|= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC
;
1603 if (!command
|| !ftrace_enabled
)
1606 ftrace_run_update_code(command
);
1609 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
1611 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1614 /* Force update next time */
1615 saved_ftrace_func
= NULL
;
1616 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
1617 if (ftrace_start_up
)
1618 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
);
1621 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
1623 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1626 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
1627 if (ftrace_start_up
)
1628 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS
);
1631 static cycle_t ftrace_update_time
;
1632 static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt
;
1633 unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt
;
1635 static int ftrace_update_code(struct module
*mod
)
1637 struct dyn_ftrace
*p
;
1638 cycle_t start
, stop
;
1640 start
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1641 ftrace_update_cnt
= 0;
1643 while (ftrace_new_addrs
) {
1645 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
1646 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1649 p
= ftrace_new_addrs
;
1650 ftrace_new_addrs
= p
->newlist
;
1654 * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
1655 * to the NOP instructions.
1657 if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod
, p
)) {
1663 ftrace_update_cnt
++;
1666 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
1668 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
1669 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
1670 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
1671 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
1672 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
1674 if (ftrace_start_up
) {
1675 int failed
= __ftrace_replace_code(p
, 1);
1677 ftrace_bug(failed
, p
->ip
);
1683 stop
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
1684 ftrace_update_time
= stop
- start
;
1685 ftrace_update_tot_cnt
+= ftrace_update_cnt
;
1690 static int __init
ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init
)
1692 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1696 /* allocate a few pages */
1697 ftrace_pages_start
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1698 if (!ftrace_pages_start
)
1702 * Allocate a few more pages.
1704 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
1705 * final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
1707 * a) know how many pages to allocate.
1709 * b) set up the table then.
1711 * The dynamic code is still necessary for
1715 pg
= ftrace_pages
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1717 cnt
= num_to_init
/ ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
1718 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
1719 num_to_init
, cnt
+ 1);
1721 for (i
= 0; i
< cnt
; i
++) {
1722 pg
->next
= (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1724 /* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
1735 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
= (1 << 0),
1736 FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
= (1 << 1),
1737 FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
= (1 << 2),
1738 FTRACE_ITER_HASH
= (1 << 3),
1739 FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED
= (1 << 4),
1742 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
1744 struct ftrace_iterator
{
1747 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
1748 struct dyn_ftrace
*func
;
1749 struct ftrace_func_probe
*probe
;
1750 struct trace_parser parser
;
1751 struct ftrace_hash
*hash
;
1752 struct ftrace_ops
*ops
;
1759 t_hash_next(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1761 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1762 struct hlist_node
*hnd
= NULL
;
1763 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
1769 hnd
= &iter
->probe
->node
;
1771 if (iter
->hidx
>= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
)
1774 hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[iter
->hidx
];
1776 if (hlist_empty(hhd
)) {
1792 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd
))
1795 iter
->probe
= hlist_entry(hnd
, struct ftrace_func_probe
, node
);
1800 static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1802 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1806 if (iter
->func_pos
> *pos
)
1810 for (l
= 0; l
<= (*pos
- iter
->func_pos
); ) {
1811 p
= t_hash_next(m
, &l
);
1818 /* Only set this if we have an item */
1819 iter
->flags
|= FTRACE_ITER_HASH
;
1825 t_hash_show(struct seq_file
*m
, struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
)
1827 struct ftrace_func_probe
*rec
;
1830 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rec
))
1833 if (rec
->ops
->print
)
1834 return rec
->ops
->print(m
, rec
->ip
, rec
->ops
, rec
->data
);
1836 seq_printf(m
, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec
->ip
, (void *)rec
->ops
->func
);
1839 seq_printf(m
, ":%p", rec
->data
);
1846 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1848 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1849 struct ftrace_ops
*ops
= &global_ops
;
1850 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
= NULL
;
1852 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1855 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1856 return t_hash_next(m
, pos
);
1859 iter
->pos
= iter
->func_pos
= *pos
;
1861 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
)
1862 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1865 if (iter
->idx
>= iter
->pg
->index
) {
1866 if (iter
->pg
->next
) {
1867 iter
->pg
= iter
->pg
->next
;
1872 rec
= &iter
->pg
->records
[iter
->idx
++];
1873 if ((rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
) ||
1875 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
) &&
1876 !(ftrace_lookup_ip(ops
->filter_hash
, rec
->ip
))) ||
1878 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
) &&
1879 !ftrace_lookup_ip(ops
->notrace_hash
, rec
->ip
)) ||
1881 ((iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED
) &&
1882 !(rec
->flags
& ~FTRACE_FL_MASK
))) {
1890 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1897 static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
)
1901 iter
->flags
&= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
);
1904 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1906 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1907 struct ftrace_ops
*ops
= &global_ops
;
1911 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
1913 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
1917 * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
1919 if (*pos
< iter
->pos
)
1920 reset_iter_read(iter
);
1923 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
1924 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
1925 * functions are enabled.
1927 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
&& !ops
->filter_hash
->count
) {
1929 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1930 iter
->flags
|= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
;
1931 /* reset in case of seek/pread */
1932 iter
->flags
&= ~FTRACE_ITER_HASH
;
1936 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1937 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1940 * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
1941 * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
1942 * those pointers can change without the lock.
1944 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
1946 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
1947 p
= t_next(m
, p
, &l
);
1953 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
)
1954 return t_hash_start(m
, pos
);
1962 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1964 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
1967 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1969 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1970 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
1972 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_HASH
)
1973 return t_hash_show(m
, iter
);
1975 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL
) {
1976 seq_printf(m
, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
1985 seq_printf(m
, "%ps", (void *)rec
->ip
);
1986 if (iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED
)
1987 seq_printf(m
, " (%ld)",
1988 rec
->flags
& ~FTRACE_FL_MASK
);
1989 seq_printf(m
, "\n");
1994 static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops
= {
2002 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2004 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2007 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2010 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2014 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
2016 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_ftrace_seq_ops
);
2018 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
2029 ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2031 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2034 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2037 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2041 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
2042 iter
->flags
= FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED
;
2044 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_ftrace_seq_ops
);
2046 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
2056 static void ftrace_filter_reset(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
)
2058 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2059 ftrace_hash_clear(hash
);
2060 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2064 ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
, int flag
,
2065 struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2067 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2068 struct ftrace_hash
*hash
;
2071 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2074 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2078 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter
->parser
, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX
)) {
2083 if (flag
& FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
)
2084 hash
= ops
->notrace_hash
;
2086 hash
= ops
->filter_hash
;
2091 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) {
2092 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2093 iter
->hash
= alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS
, hash
);
2094 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2097 trace_parser_put(&iter
->parser
);
2103 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2105 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2106 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
2107 ftrace_filter_reset(iter
->hash
);
2109 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2110 iter
->pg
= ftrace_pages_start
;
2112 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_ftrace_seq_ops
);
2114 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
2118 free_ftrace_hash(iter
->hash
);
2119 trace_parser_put(&iter
->parser
);
2123 file
->private_data
= iter
;
2124 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2130 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2132 return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops
, FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
,
2137 ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2139 return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops
, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE
,
2144 ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file
*file
, loff_t offset
, int origin
)
2148 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
2149 ret
= seq_lseek(file
, offset
, origin
);
2151 file
->f_pos
= ret
= 1;
2156 static int ftrace_match(char *str
, char *regex
, int len
, int type
)
2163 if (strcmp(str
, regex
) == 0)
2166 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY
:
2167 if (strncmp(str
, regex
, len
) == 0)
2170 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY
:
2171 if (strstr(str
, regex
))
2174 case MATCH_END_ONLY
:
2176 if (slen
>= len
&& memcmp(str
+ slen
- len
, regex
, len
) == 0)
2185 enter_record(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
, struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, int not)
2187 struct ftrace_func_entry
*entry
;
2190 entry
= ftrace_lookup_ip(hash
, rec
->ip
);
2192 /* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
2196 free_hash_entry(hash
, entry
);
2198 /* Do nothing if it exists */
2202 ret
= add_hash_entry(hash
, rec
->ip
);
2208 ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
, char *mod
,
2209 char *regex
, int len
, int type
)
2211 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
2214 kallsyms_lookup(rec
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
, &modname
, str
);
2217 /* module lookup requires matching the module */
2218 if (!modname
|| strcmp(modname
, mod
))
2221 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
2226 return ftrace_match(str
, regex
, len
, type
);
2230 match_records(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
, char *buff
,
2231 int len
, char *mod
, int not)
2233 unsigned search_len
= 0;
2234 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
2235 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
2236 int type
= MATCH_FULL
;
2237 char *search
= buff
;
2242 type
= filter_parse_regex(buff
, len
, &search
, ¬);
2243 search_len
= strlen(search
);
2246 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2248 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2251 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
2253 if (ftrace_match_record(rec
, mod
, search
, search_len
, type
)) {
2254 ret
= enter_record(hash
, rec
, not);
2261 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2263 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2269 ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
, char *buff
, int len
)
2271 return match_records(hash
, buff
, len
, NULL
, 0);
2275 ftrace_match_module_records(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
, char *buff
, char *mod
)
2279 /* blank or '*' mean the same */
2280 if (strcmp(buff
, "*") == 0)
2283 /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
2284 if (strcmp(buff
, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff
, "!*") == 0) {
2289 return match_records(hash
, buff
, strlen(buff
), mod
, not);
2293 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
2294 * to register the a command as well.
2298 ftrace_mod_callback(char *func
, char *cmd
, char *param
, int enable
)
2300 struct ftrace_ops
*ops
= &global_ops
;
2301 struct ftrace_hash
*hash
;
2306 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
2307 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
2308 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
2309 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
2313 /* we must have a module name */
2317 mod
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2322 hash
= ops
->filter_hash
;
2324 hash
= ops
->notrace_hash
;
2326 ret
= ftrace_match_module_records(hash
, func
, mod
);
2335 static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd
= {
2337 .func
= ftrace_mod_callback
,
2340 static int __init
ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
2342 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd
);
2344 device_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init
);
2347 function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
2349 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
2350 struct hlist_head
*hhd
;
2351 struct hlist_node
*n
;
2354 key
= hash_long(ip
, FTRACE_HASH_BITS
);
2356 hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[key
];
2358 if (hlist_empty(hhd
))
2362 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
2363 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
2364 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
2366 preempt_disable_notrace();
2367 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry
, n
, hhd
, node
) {
2368 if (entry
->ip
== ip
)
2369 entry
->ops
->func(ip
, parent_ip
, &entry
->data
);
2371 preempt_enable_notrace();
2374 static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly
=
2376 .func
= function_trace_probe_call
,
2379 static int ftrace_probe_registered
;
2381 static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
2385 if (ftrace_probe_registered
)
2388 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
2389 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
2393 /* Nothing registered? */
2394 if (i
== FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
)
2397 __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops
);
2398 ftrace_startup(&global_ops
, 0);
2399 ftrace_probe_registered
= 1;
2402 static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
2406 if (!ftrace_probe_registered
)
2409 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
2410 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
2415 /* no more funcs left */
2416 __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops
);
2417 ftrace_shutdown(&global_ops
, 0);
2418 ftrace_probe_registered
= 0;
2422 static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head
*rhp
)
2424 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
=
2425 container_of(rhp
, struct ftrace_func_probe
, rcu
);
2427 if (entry
->ops
->free
)
2428 entry
->ops
->free(&entry
->data
);
2434 register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
2437 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
2438 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
2439 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
2445 type
= filter_parse_regex(glob
, strlen(glob
), &search
, ¬);
2446 len
= strlen(search
);
2448 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2452 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2454 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2457 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
2459 if (!ftrace_match_record(rec
, NULL
, search
, len
, type
))
2462 entry
= kmalloc(sizeof(*entry
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2464 /* If we did not process any, then return error */
2475 * The caller might want to do something special
2476 * for each function we find. We call the callback
2477 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
2479 if (ops
->callback
) {
2480 if (ops
->callback(rec
->ip
, &entry
->data
) < 0) {
2481 /* caller does not like this func */
2488 entry
->ip
= rec
->ip
;
2490 key
= hash_long(entry
->ip
, FTRACE_HASH_BITS
);
2491 hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry
->node
, &ftrace_func_hash
[key
]);
2493 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2494 __enable_ftrace_function_probe();
2497 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2503 PROBE_TEST_FUNC
= 1,
2508 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
2509 void *data
, int flags
)
2511 struct ftrace_func_probe
*entry
;
2512 struct hlist_node
*n
, *tmp
;
2513 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
2514 int type
= MATCH_FULL
;
2518 if (glob
&& (strcmp(glob
, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob
)))
2523 type
= filter_parse_regex(glob
, strlen(glob
), &search
, ¬);
2524 len
= strlen(search
);
2526 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2531 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2532 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE
; i
++) {
2533 struct hlist_head
*hhd
= &ftrace_func_hash
[i
];
2535 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, n
, tmp
, hhd
, node
) {
2537 /* break up if statements for readability */
2538 if ((flags
& PROBE_TEST_FUNC
) && entry
->ops
!= ops
)
2541 if ((flags
& PROBE_TEST_DATA
) && entry
->data
!= data
)
2544 /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
2546 kallsyms_lookup(entry
->ip
, NULL
, NULL
,
2548 if (!ftrace_match(str
, glob
, len
, type
))
2552 hlist_del(&entry
->node
);
2553 call_rcu(&entry
->rcu
, ftrace_free_entry_rcu
);
2556 __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
2557 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2561 unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
,
2564 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, data
,
2565 PROBE_TEST_FUNC
| PROBE_TEST_DATA
);
2569 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob
, struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
)
2571 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, NULL
, PROBE_TEST_FUNC
);
2574 void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob
)
2576 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2579 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands
);
2580 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2582 int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command
*cmd
)
2584 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
;
2587 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2588 list_for_each_entry(p
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2589 if (strcmp(cmd
->name
, p
->name
) == 0) {
2594 list_add(&cmd
->list
, &ftrace_commands
);
2596 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2601 int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command
*cmd
)
2603 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
, *n
;
2606 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2607 list_for_each_entry_safe(p
, n
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2608 if (strcmp(cmd
->name
, p
->name
) == 0) {
2610 list_del_init(&p
->list
);
2615 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2620 static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
,
2621 char *buff
, int len
, int enable
)
2623 char *func
, *command
, *next
= buff
;
2624 struct ftrace_func_command
*p
;
2627 func
= strsep(&next
, ":");
2630 ret
= ftrace_match_records(hash
, func
, len
);
2640 command
= strsep(&next
, ":");
2642 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2643 list_for_each_entry(p
, &ftrace_commands
, list
) {
2644 if (strcmp(p
->name
, command
) == 0) {
2645 ret
= p
->func(func
, command
, next
, enable
);
2650 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex
);
2656 ftrace_regex_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2657 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
, int enable
)
2659 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2660 struct trace_parser
*parser
;
2666 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2669 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2672 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2673 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
2676 iter
= file
->private_data
;
2678 parser
= &iter
->parser
;
2679 read
= trace_get_user(parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
2681 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser
) &&
2682 !trace_parser_cont(parser
)) {
2683 ret
= ftrace_process_regex(iter
->hash
, parser
->buffer
,
2684 parser
->idx
, enable
);
2685 trace_parser_clear(parser
);
2692 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2698 ftrace_filter_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2699 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2701 return ftrace_regex_write(file
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, 1);
2705 ftrace_notrace_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2706 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2708 return ftrace_regex_write(file
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, 0);
2712 ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
, unsigned char *buf
, int len
,
2713 int reset
, int enable
)
2715 struct ftrace_hash
**orig_hash
;
2716 struct ftrace_hash
*hash
;
2719 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
2723 orig_hash
= &ops
->filter_hash
;
2725 orig_hash
= &ops
->notrace_hash
;
2727 hash
= alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS
, *orig_hash
);
2731 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2733 ftrace_filter_reset(hash
);
2735 ftrace_match_records(hash
, buf
, len
);
2737 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2738 ret
= ftrace_hash_move(orig_hash
, hash
);
2739 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2741 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2743 free_ftrace_hash(hash
);
2748 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
2749 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
2750 * @len - the length of the string.
2751 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2753 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
2754 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
2756 void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf
, int len
, int reset
)
2758 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops
, buf
, len
, reset
, 1);
2762 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
2763 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
2764 * @len - the length of the string.
2765 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
2767 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
2768 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
2771 void ftrace_set_notrace(unsigned char *buf
, int len
, int reset
)
2773 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops
, buf
, len
, reset
, 0);
2777 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
2779 #define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
2780 static char ftrace_notrace_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2781 static char ftrace_filter_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2783 static int __init
set_ftrace_notrace(char *str
)
2785 strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2788 __setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace
);
2790 static int __init
set_ftrace_filter(char *str
)
2792 strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2795 __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter
);
2797 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2798 static char ftrace_graph_buf
[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2799 static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array
, int *idx
, char *buffer
);
2801 static int __init
set_graph_function(char *str
)
2803 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf
, str
, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE
);
2806 __setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function
);
2808 static void __init
set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf
)
2814 func
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2815 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
2816 ret
= ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs
, &ftrace_graph_count
,
2819 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"ftrace: function %s not "
2820 "traceable\n", func
);
2823 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2826 set_ftrace_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
, char *buf
, int enable
)
2831 func
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2832 ftrace_set_regex(ops
, func
, strlen(func
), 0, enable
);
2836 static void __init
set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
2838 if (ftrace_filter_buf
[0])
2839 set_ftrace_early_filter(&global_ops
, ftrace_filter_buf
, 1);
2840 if (ftrace_notrace_buf
[0])
2841 set_ftrace_early_filter(&global_ops
, ftrace_notrace_buf
, 0);
2842 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2843 if (ftrace_graph_buf
[0])
2844 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf
);
2845 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
2849 ftrace_regex_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2851 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
2852 struct ftrace_iterator
*iter
;
2853 struct ftrace_hash
**orig_hash
;
2854 struct trace_parser
*parser
;
2858 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2859 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) {
2862 seq_release(inode
, file
);
2864 iter
= file
->private_data
;
2866 parser
= &iter
->parser
;
2867 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser
)) {
2868 parser
->buffer
[parser
->idx
] = 0;
2869 ftrace_match_records(iter
->hash
, parser
->buffer
, parser
->idx
);
2872 trace_parser_put(parser
);
2874 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) {
2875 filter_hash
= !!(iter
->flags
& FTRACE_ITER_FILTER
);
2878 orig_hash
= &iter
->ops
->filter_hash
;
2880 orig_hash
= &iter
->ops
->notrace_hash
;
2882 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
2884 * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
2887 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(iter
->ops
, filter_hash
);
2888 ret
= ftrace_hash_move(orig_hash
, iter
->hash
);
2890 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(iter
->ops
, filter_hash
);
2891 if (iter
->ops
->flags
& FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
2893 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS
);
2895 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
2897 free_ftrace_hash(iter
->hash
);
2900 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock
);
2904 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops
= {
2905 .open
= ftrace_avail_open
,
2907 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2908 .release
= seq_release_private
,
2911 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops
= {
2912 .open
= ftrace_enabled_open
,
2914 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2915 .release
= seq_release_private
,
2918 static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops
= {
2919 .open
= ftrace_filter_open
,
2921 .write
= ftrace_filter_write
,
2922 .llseek
= ftrace_regex_lseek
,
2923 .release
= ftrace_regex_release
,
2926 static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops
= {
2927 .open
= ftrace_notrace_open
,
2929 .write
= ftrace_notrace_write
,
2930 .llseek
= ftrace_regex_lseek
,
2931 .release
= ftrace_regex_release
,
2934 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
2936 static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock
);
2938 int ftrace_graph_count
;
2939 int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
;
2940 unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs
[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
] __read_mostly
;
2943 __g_next(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2945 if (*pos
>= ftrace_graph_count
)
2947 return &ftrace_graph_funcs
[*pos
];
2951 g_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
2954 return __g_next(m
, pos
);
2957 static void *g_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
2959 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
2961 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
2962 if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
&& !*pos
)
2965 return __g_next(m
, pos
);
2968 static void g_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2970 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
2973 static int g_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
2975 unsigned long *ptr
= v
;
2980 if (ptr
== (unsigned long *)1) {
2981 seq_printf(m
, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
2985 seq_printf(m
, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr
);
2990 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops
= {
2998 ftrace_graph_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3002 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
3005 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
3006 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
3007 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
)) {
3008 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
= 0;
3009 ftrace_graph_count
= 0;
3010 memset(ftrace_graph_funcs
, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs
));
3012 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
3014 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
3015 ret
= seq_open(file
, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops
);
3021 ftrace_graph_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3023 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
3024 seq_release(inode
, file
);
3029 ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array
, int *idx
, char *buffer
)
3031 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
3032 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
3041 type
= filter_parse_regex(buffer
, strlen(buffer
), &search
, ¬);
3042 if (!not && *idx
>= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
)
3045 search_len
= strlen(search
);
3047 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3049 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
)) {
3050 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3054 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
3056 if (rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
)
3059 if (ftrace_match_record(rec
, NULL
, search
, search_len
, type
)) {
3060 /* if it is in the array */
3062 for (i
= 0; i
< *idx
; i
++) {
3063 if (array
[i
] == rec
->ip
) {
3072 array
[(*idx
)++] = rec
->ip
;
3073 if (*idx
>= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS
)
3078 array
[i
] = array
[--(*idx
)];
3084 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3086 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3091 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled
= 1;
3096 ftrace_graph_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3097 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3099 struct trace_parser parser
;
3105 mutex_lock(&graph_lock
);
3107 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser
, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX
)) {
3112 read
= trace_get_user(&parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
3114 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser
))) {
3115 parser
.buffer
[parser
.idx
] = 0;
3117 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
3118 ret
= ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs
, &ftrace_graph_count
,
3127 trace_parser_put(&parser
);
3129 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock
);
3134 static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops
= {
3135 .open
= ftrace_graph_open
,
3137 .write
= ftrace_graph_write
,
3138 .release
= ftrace_graph_release
,
3139 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
3141 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3143 static __init
int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
)
3146 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
3147 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_avail_fops
);
3149 trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
3150 d_tracer
, NULL
, &ftrace_enabled_fops
);
3152 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer
,
3153 NULL
, &ftrace_filter_fops
);
3155 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer
,
3156 NULL
, &ftrace_notrace_fops
);
3158 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3159 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer
,
3161 &ftrace_graph_fops
);
3162 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3167 static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module
*mod
,
3168 unsigned long *start
,
3174 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3177 addr
= ftrace_call_adjust(*p
++);
3179 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
3180 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
3181 * object files to satisfy alignments.
3182 * Skip any NULL pointers.
3186 ftrace_record_ip(addr
);
3189 ftrace_update_code(mod
);
3190 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3195 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3196 void ftrace_release_mod(struct module
*mod
)
3198 struct dyn_ftrace
*rec
;
3199 struct ftrace_page
*pg
;
3201 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3203 if (ftrace_disabled
)
3206 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg
, rec
) {
3207 if (within_module_core(rec
->ip
, mod
)) {
3209 * rec->ip is changed in ftrace_free_rec()
3210 * It should not between s and e if record was freed.
3212 FTRACE_WARN_ON(rec
->flags
& FTRACE_FL_FREE
);
3213 ftrace_free_rec(rec
);
3215 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3217 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3220 static void ftrace_init_module(struct module
*mod
,
3221 unsigned long *start
, unsigned long *end
)
3223 if (ftrace_disabled
|| start
== end
)
3225 ftrace_process_locs(mod
, start
, end
);
3228 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
3229 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
3231 struct module
*mod
= data
;
3234 case MODULE_STATE_COMING
:
3235 ftrace_init_module(mod
, mod
->ftrace_callsites
,
3236 mod
->ftrace_callsites
+
3237 mod
->num_ftrace_callsites
);
3239 case MODULE_STATE_GOING
:
3240 ftrace_release_mod(mod
);
3247 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
3248 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
3252 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
3254 struct notifier_block ftrace_module_nb
= {
3255 .notifier_call
= ftrace_module_notify
,
3259 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc
[];
3260 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc
[];
3262 void __init
ftrace_init(void)
3264 unsigned long count
, addr
, flags
;
3267 /* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
3268 addr
= (unsigned long)ftrace_stub
;
3270 local_irq_save(flags
);
3271 ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr
);
3272 local_irq_restore(flags
);
3274 /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
3278 count
= __stop_mcount_loc
- __start_mcount_loc
;
3280 ret
= ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count
);
3284 last_ftrace_enabled
= ftrace_enabled
= 1;
3286 ret
= ftrace_process_locs(NULL
,
3290 ret
= register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_nb
);
3292 pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module notifier\n");
3294 set_ftrace_early_filters();
3298 ftrace_disabled
= 1;
3303 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops
= {
3304 .func
= ftrace_stub
,
3307 static int __init
ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
3312 device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init
);
3314 static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry
*d_tracer
) { return 0; }
3315 static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command
) { }
3316 /* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
3317 # define ftrace_startup(ops, command) do { } while (0)
3318 # define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command) do { } while (0)
3319 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
3320 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
3321 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3323 static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
3325 struct task_struct
*p
;
3329 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
3331 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
3336 static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
3338 struct task_struct
*p
;
3342 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
3344 set_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
3349 static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid
*pid
)
3351 struct task_struct
*p
;
3354 do_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
) {
3355 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
3356 } while_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
);
3362 static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid
*pid
)
3364 struct task_struct
*p
;
3367 do_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
) {
3368 set_tsk_trace_trace(p
);
3369 } while_each_pid_task(pid
, PIDTYPE_PID
, p
);
3373 static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid
*pid
)
3375 if (pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
3376 clear_ftrace_swapper();
3378 clear_ftrace_pid(pid
);
3381 static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid
*pid
)
3383 if (pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
3384 set_ftrace_swapper();
3386 set_ftrace_pid(pid
);
3389 static int ftrace_pid_add(int p
)
3392 struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
;
3395 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3398 pid
= ftrace_swapper_pid
;
3400 pid
= find_get_pid(p
);
3407 list_for_each_entry(fpid
, &ftrace_pids
, list
)
3408 if (fpid
->pid
== pid
)
3413 fpid
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3417 list_add(&fpid
->list
, &ftrace_pids
);
3420 set_ftrace_pid_task(pid
);
3422 ftrace_update_pid_func();
3423 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
3425 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3429 if (pid
!= ftrace_swapper_pid
)
3433 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3437 static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
3439 struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
, *safe
;
3441 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3442 list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid
, safe
, &ftrace_pids
, list
) {
3443 struct pid
*pid
= fpid
->pid
;
3445 clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid
);
3447 list_del(&fpid
->list
);
3451 ftrace_update_pid_func();
3452 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
3454 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3457 static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
3459 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3461 if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids
) && (!*pos
))
3464 return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids
, *pos
);
3467 static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
3472 return seq_list_next(v
, &ftrace_pids
, pos
);
3475 static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
3477 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3480 static int fpid_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
3482 const struct ftrace_pid
*fpid
= list_entry(v
, struct ftrace_pid
, list
);
3484 if (v
== (void *)1) {
3485 seq_printf(m
, "no pid\n");
3489 if (fpid
->pid
== ftrace_swapper_pid
)
3490 seq_printf(m
, "swapper tasks\n");
3492 seq_printf(m
, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid
->pid
));
3497 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops
= {
3498 .start
= fpid_start
,
3505 ftrace_pid_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3509 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
3510 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
3513 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
3514 ret
= seq_open(file
, &ftrace_pid_sops
);
3520 ftrace_pid_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
3521 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
3527 if (cnt
>= sizeof(buf
))
3530 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
3536 * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
3537 * to clean the filter quietly.
3539 tmp
= strstrip(buf
);
3540 if (strlen(tmp
) == 0)
3543 ret
= strict_strtol(tmp
, 10, &val
);
3547 ret
= ftrace_pid_add(val
);
3549 return ret
? ret
: cnt
;
3553 ftrace_pid_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
3555 if (file
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
)
3556 seq_release(inode
, file
);
3561 static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops
= {
3562 .open
= ftrace_pid_open
,
3563 .write
= ftrace_pid_write
,
3565 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
3566 .release
= ftrace_pid_release
,
3569 static __init
int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
3571 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
3573 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
3577 ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer
);
3579 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer
,
3580 NULL
, &ftrace_pid_fops
);
3582 ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer
);
3586 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs
);
3589 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
3591 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
3592 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
3593 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
3595 void ftrace_kill(void)
3597 ftrace_disabled
= 1;
3599 clear_ftrace_function();
3603 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
3604 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
3606 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
3609 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
3610 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
3613 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
3617 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3619 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
3622 ret
= __register_ftrace_function(ops
);
3623 ftrace_startup(&global_ops
, 0);
3626 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3631 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
3632 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
3634 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
3636 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops
*ops
)
3640 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3641 ret
= __unregister_ftrace_function(ops
);
3642 ftrace_shutdown(&global_ops
, 0);
3643 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3649 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table
*table
, int write
,
3650 void __user
*buffer
, size_t *lenp
,
3655 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3657 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled
))
3660 ret
= proc_dointvec(table
, write
, buffer
, lenp
, ppos
);
3662 if (ret
|| !write
|| (last_ftrace_enabled
== !!ftrace_enabled
))
3665 last_ftrace_enabled
= !!ftrace_enabled
;
3667 if (ftrace_enabled
) {
3669 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
3671 /* we are starting ftrace again */
3672 if (ftrace_list
!= &ftrace_list_end
) {
3673 if (ftrace_list
->next
== &ftrace_list_end
)
3674 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_list
->func
;
3676 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_list_func
;
3680 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
3681 ftrace_trace_function
= ftrace_stub
;
3683 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
3687 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3691 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3693 static int ftrace_graph_active
;
3694 static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier
;
3696 int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent
*trace
)
3701 /* The callbacks that hook a function */
3702 trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return
=
3703 (trace_func_graph_ret_t
)ftrace_stub
;
3704 trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry
= ftrace_graph_entry_stub
;
3706 /* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
3707 static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack
**ret_stack_list
)
3711 unsigned long flags
;
3712 int start
= 0, end
= FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
;
3713 struct task_struct
*g
, *t
;
3715 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
; i
++) {
3716 ret_stack_list
[i
] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3717 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
),
3719 if (!ret_stack_list
[i
]) {
3727 read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock
, flags
);
3728 do_each_thread(g
, t
) {
3734 if (t
->ret_stack
== NULL
) {
3735 atomic_set(&t
->tracing_graph_pause
, 0);
3736 atomic_set(&t
->trace_overrun
, 0);
3737 t
->curr_ret_stack
= -1;
3738 /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
3740 t
->ret_stack
= ret_stack_list
[start
++];
3742 } while_each_thread(g
, t
);
3745 read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock
, flags
);
3747 for (i
= start
; i
< end
; i
++)
3748 kfree(ret_stack_list
[i
]);
3753 ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore
,
3754 struct task_struct
*prev
, struct task_struct
*next
)
3756 unsigned long long timestamp
;
3760 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
3761 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
3763 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME
)
3766 timestamp
= trace_clock_local();
3768 prev
->ftrace_timestamp
= timestamp
;
3770 /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
3771 if (!next
->ftrace_timestamp
)
3775 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
3776 * time next was sleeping.
3778 timestamp
-= next
->ftrace_timestamp
;
3780 for (index
= next
->curr_ret_stack
; index
>= 0; index
--)
3781 next
->ret_stack
[index
].calltime
+= timestamp
;
3784 /* Allocate a return stack for each task */
3785 static int start_graph_tracing(void)
3787 struct ftrace_ret_stack
**ret_stack_list
;
3790 ret_stack_list
= kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE
*
3791 sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
*),
3794 if (!ret_stack_list
)
3797 /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
3798 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
3799 if (!idle_task(cpu
)->ret_stack
)
3800 ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle_task(cpu
), cpu
);
3804 ret
= alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list
);
3805 } while (ret
== -EAGAIN
);
3808 ret
= register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch
, NULL
);
3810 pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
3811 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
3814 kfree(ret_stack_list
);
3819 * Hibernation protection.
3820 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
3821 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
3824 ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block
*bl
, unsigned long state
,
3828 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE
:
3829 pause_graph_tracing();
3832 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION
:
3833 unpause_graph_tracing();
3839 int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc
,
3840 trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc
)
3844 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3846 /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
3847 if (ftrace_graph_active
) {
3852 ftrace_suspend_notifier
.notifier_call
= ftrace_suspend_notifier_call
;
3853 register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier
);
3855 ftrace_graph_active
++;
3856 ret
= start_graph_tracing();
3858 ftrace_graph_active
--;
3862 ftrace_graph_return
= retfunc
;
3863 ftrace_graph_entry
= entryfunc
;
3865 ftrace_startup(&global_ops
, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET
);
3868 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3872 void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
3874 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock
);
3876 if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active
))
3879 ftrace_graph_active
--;
3880 ftrace_graph_return
= (trace_func_graph_ret_t
)ftrace_stub
;
3881 ftrace_graph_entry
= ftrace_graph_entry_stub
;
3882 ftrace_shutdown(&global_ops
, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET
);
3883 unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier
);
3884 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch
, NULL
);
3887 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock
);
3890 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_ret_stack
*, idle_ret_stack
);
3893 graph_init_task(struct task_struct
*t
, struct ftrace_ret_stack
*ret_stack
)
3895 atomic_set(&t
->tracing_graph_pause
, 0);
3896 atomic_set(&t
->trace_overrun
, 0);
3897 t
->ftrace_timestamp
= 0;
3898 /* make curr_ret_stack visible before we add the ret_stack */
3900 t
->ret_stack
= ret_stack
;
3904 * Allocate a return stack for the idle task. May be the first
3905 * time through, or it may be done by CPU hotplug online.
3907 void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct
*t
, int cpu
)
3909 t
->curr_ret_stack
= -1;
3911 * The idle task has no parent, it either has its own
3912 * stack or no stack at all.
3915 WARN_ON(t
->ret_stack
!= per_cpu(idle_ret_stack
, cpu
));
3917 if (ftrace_graph_active
) {
3918 struct ftrace_ret_stack
*ret_stack
;
3920 ret_stack
= per_cpu(idle_ret_stack
, cpu
);
3922 ret_stack
= kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3923 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
),
3927 per_cpu(idle_ret_stack
, cpu
) = ret_stack
;
3929 graph_init_task(t
, ret_stack
);
3933 /* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
3934 void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct
*t
)
3936 /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
3937 t
->ret_stack
= NULL
;
3938 t
->curr_ret_stack
= -1;
3940 if (ftrace_graph_active
) {
3941 struct ftrace_ret_stack
*ret_stack
;
3943 ret_stack
= kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
3944 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack
),
3948 graph_init_task(t
, ret_stack
);
3952 void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct
*t
)
3954 struct ftrace_ret_stack
*ret_stack
= t
->ret_stack
;
3956 t
->ret_stack
= NULL
;
3957 /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
3963 void ftrace_graph_stop(void)