4 * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Paul H. Hargrove
5 * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <roman@ardistech.com>
6 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
8 * This file contains inode-related functions which do not depend on
9 * which scheme is being used to represent forks.
11 * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include <linux/mpage.h>
16 #include <linux/sched.h>
21 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations
;
22 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations
;
24 /*================ Variable-like macros ================*/
26 #define HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS (S_IFREG | S_IFDIR | S_IRWXUGO)
28 static int hfs_writepage(struct page
*page
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
30 return block_write_full_page(page
, hfs_get_block
, wbc
);
33 static int hfs_readpage(struct file
*file
, struct page
*page
)
35 return block_read_full_page(page
, hfs_get_block
);
38 static int hfs_write_begin(struct file
*file
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
39 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned flags
,
40 struct page
**pagep
, void **fsdata
)
45 ret
= cont_write_begin(file
, mapping
, pos
, len
, flags
, pagep
, fsdata
,
47 &HFS_I(mapping
->host
)->phys_size
);
49 loff_t isize
= mapping
->host
->i_size
;
50 if (pos
+ len
> isize
)
51 vmtruncate(mapping
->host
, isize
);
57 static sector_t
hfs_bmap(struct address_space
*mapping
, sector_t block
)
59 return generic_block_bmap(mapping
, block
, hfs_get_block
);
62 static int hfs_releasepage(struct page
*page
, gfp_t mask
)
64 struct inode
*inode
= page
->mapping
->host
;
65 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
66 struct hfs_btree
*tree
;
67 struct hfs_bnode
*node
;
71 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
73 tree
= HFS_SB(sb
)->ext_tree
;
76 tree
= HFS_SB(sb
)->cat_tree
;
86 if (tree
->node_size
>= PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
87 nidx
= page
->index
>> (tree
->node_size_shift
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
);
88 spin_lock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
89 node
= hfs_bnode_findhash(tree
, nidx
);
92 else if (atomic_read(&node
->refcnt
))
95 hfs_bnode_unhash(node
);
98 spin_unlock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
100 nidx
= page
->index
<< (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- tree
->node_size_shift
);
101 i
= 1 << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
- tree
->node_size_shift
);
102 spin_lock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
104 node
= hfs_bnode_findhash(tree
, nidx
++);
107 if (atomic_read(&node
->refcnt
)) {
111 hfs_bnode_unhash(node
);
112 hfs_bnode_free(node
);
113 } while (--i
&& nidx
< tree
->node_count
);
114 spin_unlock(&tree
->hash_lock
);
116 return res
? try_to_free_buffers(page
) : 0;
119 static ssize_t
hfs_direct_IO(int rw
, struct kiocb
*iocb
,
120 const struct iovec
*iov
, loff_t offset
, unsigned long nr_segs
)
122 struct file
*file
= iocb
->ki_filp
;
123 struct inode
*inode
= file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
->i_mapping
->host
;
126 ret
= blockdev_direct_IO(rw
, iocb
, inode
, inode
->i_sb
->s_bdev
, iov
,
127 offset
, nr_segs
, hfs_get_block
, NULL
);
130 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
131 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
133 if (unlikely((rw
& WRITE
) && ret
< 0)) {
134 loff_t isize
= i_size_read(inode
);
135 loff_t end
= offset
+ iov_length(iov
, nr_segs
);
138 vmtruncate(inode
, isize
);
144 static int hfs_writepages(struct address_space
*mapping
,
145 struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
147 return mpage_writepages(mapping
, wbc
, hfs_get_block
);
150 const struct address_space_operations hfs_btree_aops
= {
151 .readpage
= hfs_readpage
,
152 .writepage
= hfs_writepage
,
153 .write_begin
= hfs_write_begin
,
154 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
156 .releasepage
= hfs_releasepage
,
159 const struct address_space_operations hfs_aops
= {
160 .readpage
= hfs_readpage
,
161 .writepage
= hfs_writepage
,
162 .write_begin
= hfs_write_begin
,
163 .write_end
= generic_write_end
,
165 .direct_IO
= hfs_direct_IO
,
166 .writepages
= hfs_writepages
,
172 struct inode
*hfs_new_inode(struct inode
*dir
, struct qstr
*name
, int mode
)
174 struct super_block
*sb
= dir
->i_sb
;
175 struct inode
*inode
= new_inode(sb
);
179 mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode
)->extents_lock
);
180 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode
)->open_dir_list
);
181 hfs_cat_build_key(sb
, (btree_key
*)&HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
, dir
->i_ino
, name
);
182 inode
->i_ino
= HFS_SB(sb
)->next_id
++;
183 inode
->i_mode
= mode
;
184 inode
->i_uid
= current_fsuid();
185 inode
->i_gid
= current_fsgid();
187 inode
->i_mtime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
188 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
= 0;
189 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
190 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= 0;
193 HFS_SB(sb
)->folder_count
++;
194 if (dir
->i_ino
== HFS_ROOT_CNID
)
195 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_dirs
++;
196 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_dir_inode_operations
;
197 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_dir_operations
;
198 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRWXUGO
;
199 inode
->i_mode
&= ~HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_dir_umask
;
200 } else if (S_ISREG(mode
)) {
201 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= HFS_SB(sb
)->clumpablks
;
202 HFS_SB(sb
)->file_count
++;
203 if (dir
->i_ino
== HFS_ROOT_CNID
)
204 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_files
++;
205 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_file_inode_operations
;
206 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_file_operations
;
207 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfs_aops
;
208 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IRUGO
|S_IXUGO
;
210 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUGO
;
211 inode
->i_mode
&= ~HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->s_file_umask
;
212 HFS_I(inode
)->phys_size
= 0;
213 HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
= 0;
214 HFS_I(inode
)->first_blocks
= 0;
215 HFS_I(inode
)->cached_start
= 0;
216 HFS_I(inode
)->cached_blocks
= 0;
217 memset(HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
218 memset(HFS_I(inode
)->cached_extents
, 0, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
220 insert_inode_hash(inode
);
221 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
222 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
228 void hfs_delete_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
230 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
232 dprint(DBG_INODE
, "delete_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
233 if (S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
)) {
234 HFS_SB(sb
)->folder_count
--;
235 if (HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
.ParID
== cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID
))
236 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_dirs
--;
237 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
241 HFS_SB(sb
)->file_count
--;
242 if (HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
.ParID
== cpu_to_be32(HFS_ROOT_CNID
))
243 HFS_SB(sb
)->root_files
--;
244 if (S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
245 if (!inode
->i_nlink
) {
247 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
250 set_bit(HFS_FLG_MDB_DIRTY
, &HFS_SB(sb
)->flags
);
254 void hfs_inode_read_fork(struct inode
*inode
, struct hfs_extent
*ext
,
255 __be32 __log_size
, __be32 phys_size
, u32 clump_size
)
257 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
258 u32 log_size
= be32_to_cpu(__log_size
);
262 memcpy(HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, ext
, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
263 for (count
= 0, i
= 0; i
< 3; i
++)
264 count
+= be16_to_cpu(ext
[i
].count
);
265 HFS_I(inode
)->first_blocks
= count
;
267 inode
->i_size
= HFS_I(inode
)->phys_size
= log_size
;
268 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= (log_size
+ sb
->s_blocksize
- 1) >> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
269 inode_set_bytes(inode
, HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
<< sb
->s_blocksize_bits
);
270 HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
= be32_to_cpu(phys_size
) /
271 HFS_SB(sb
)->alloc_blksz
;
272 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= clump_size
/ HFS_SB(sb
)->alloc_blksz
;
273 if (!HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
)
274 HFS_I(inode
)->clump_blocks
= HFS_SB(sb
)->clumpablks
;
277 struct hfs_iget_data
{
278 struct hfs_cat_key
*key
;
282 static int hfs_test_inode(struct inode
*inode
, void *data
)
284 struct hfs_iget_data
*idata
= data
;
290 return inode
->i_ino
== be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
292 return inode
->i_ino
== be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
302 static int hfs_read_inode(struct inode
*inode
, void *data
)
304 struct hfs_iget_data
*idata
= data
;
305 struct hfs_sb_info
*hsb
= HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
308 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
= 0;
309 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
310 mutex_init(&HFS_I(inode
)->extents_lock
);
311 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&HFS_I(inode
)->open_dir_list
);
313 /* Initialize the inode */
314 inode
->i_uid
= hsb
->s_uid
;
315 inode
->i_gid
= hsb
->s_gid
;
319 HFS_I(inode
)->cat_key
= *idata
->key
;
321 HFS_I(inode
)->flags
|= HFS_FLG_RSRC
;
322 HFS_I(inode
)->tz_secondswest
= sys_tz
.tz_minuteswest
* 60;
327 if (!HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
328 hfs_inode_read_fork(inode
, rec
->file
.ExtRec
, rec
->file
.LgLen
,
329 rec
->file
.PyLen
, be16_to_cpu(rec
->file
.ClpSize
));
331 hfs_inode_read_fork(inode
, rec
->file
.RExtRec
, rec
->file
.RLgLen
,
332 rec
->file
.RPyLen
, be16_to_cpu(rec
->file
.ClpSize
));
335 inode
->i_ino
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
336 inode
->i_mode
= S_IRUGO
| S_IXUGO
;
337 if (!(rec
->file
.Flags
& HFS_FIL_LOCK
))
338 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IWUGO
;
339 inode
->i_mode
&= ~hsb
->s_file_umask
;
340 inode
->i_mode
|= S_IFREG
;
341 inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_mtime
=
342 hfs_m_to_utime(rec
->file
.MdDat
);
343 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_file_inode_operations
;
344 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_file_operations
;
345 inode
->i_mapping
->a_ops
= &hfs_aops
;
348 inode
->i_ino
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
349 inode
->i_size
= be16_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.Val
) + 2;
350 HFS_I(inode
)->fs_blocks
= 0;
351 inode
->i_mode
= S_IFDIR
| (S_IRWXUGO
& ~hsb
->s_dir_umask
);
352 inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_atime
= inode
->i_mtime
=
353 hfs_m_to_utime(rec
->dir
.MdDat
);
354 inode
->i_op
= &hfs_dir_inode_operations
;
355 inode
->i_fop
= &hfs_dir_operations
;
358 make_bad_inode(inode
);
366 * Given the MDB for a HFS filesystem, a 'key' and an 'entry' in
367 * the catalog B-tree and the 'type' of the desired file return the
368 * inode for that file/directory or NULL. Note that 'type' indicates
369 * whether we want the actual file or directory, or the corresponding
370 * metadata (AppleDouble header file or CAP metadata file).
372 struct inode
*hfs_iget(struct super_block
*sb
, struct hfs_cat_key
*key
, hfs_cat_rec
*rec
)
374 struct hfs_iget_data data
= { key
, rec
};
380 cnid
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->dir
.DirID
);
383 cnid
= be32_to_cpu(rec
->file
.FlNum
);
388 inode
= iget5_locked(sb
, cnid
, hfs_test_inode
, hfs_read_inode
, &data
);
389 if (inode
&& (inode
->i_state
& I_NEW
))
390 unlock_new_inode(inode
);
394 void hfs_inode_write_fork(struct inode
*inode
, struct hfs_extent
*ext
,
395 __be32
*log_size
, __be32
*phys_size
)
397 memcpy(ext
, HFS_I(inode
)->first_extents
, sizeof(hfs_extent_rec
));
400 *log_size
= cpu_to_be32(inode
->i_size
);
402 *phys_size
= cpu_to_be32(HFS_I(inode
)->alloc_blocks
*
403 HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->alloc_blksz
);
406 int hfs_write_inode(struct inode
*inode
, struct writeback_control
*wbc
)
408 struct inode
*main_inode
= inode
;
409 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
412 dprint(DBG_INODE
, "hfs_write_inode: %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
413 hfs_ext_write_extent(inode
);
415 if (inode
->i_ino
< HFS_FIRSTUSER_CNID
) {
416 switch (inode
->i_ino
) {
420 hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->ext_tree
);
423 hfs_btree_write(HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
);
431 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
432 main_inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
434 if (!main_inode
->i_nlink
)
437 if (hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(main_inode
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
, &fd
))
441 fd
.search_key
->cat
= HFS_I(main_inode
)->cat_key
;
442 if (hfs_brec_find(&fd
))
446 if (S_ISDIR(main_inode
->i_mode
)) {
447 if (fd
.entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
))
449 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
450 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
));
451 if (rec
.type
!= HFS_CDR_DIR
||
452 be32_to_cpu(rec
.dir
.DirID
) != inode
->i_ino
) {
455 rec
.dir
.MdDat
= hfs_u_to_mtime(inode
->i_mtime
);
456 rec
.dir
.Val
= cpu_to_be16(inode
->i_size
- 2);
458 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
459 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_dir
));
460 } else if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
)) {
461 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
462 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
463 hfs_inode_write_fork(inode
, rec
.file
.RExtRec
,
464 &rec
.file
.RLgLen
, &rec
.file
.RPyLen
);
465 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
466 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
468 if (fd
.entrylength
< sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
))
470 hfs_bnode_read(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
471 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
472 if (rec
.type
!= HFS_CDR_FIL
||
473 be32_to_cpu(rec
.file
.FlNum
) != inode
->i_ino
) {
476 if (inode
->i_mode
& S_IWUSR
)
477 rec
.file
.Flags
&= ~HFS_FIL_LOCK
;
479 rec
.file
.Flags
|= HFS_FIL_LOCK
;
480 hfs_inode_write_fork(inode
, rec
.file
.ExtRec
, &rec
.file
.LgLen
, &rec
.file
.PyLen
);
481 rec
.file
.MdDat
= hfs_u_to_mtime(inode
->i_mtime
);
483 hfs_bnode_write(fd
.bnode
, &rec
, fd
.entryoffset
,
484 sizeof(struct hfs_cat_file
));
491 static struct dentry
*hfs_file_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
492 struct nameidata
*nd
)
494 struct inode
*inode
= NULL
;
496 struct hfs_find_data fd
;
499 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(dir
) || strcmp(dentry
->d_name
.name
, "rsrc"))
502 inode
= HFS_I(dir
)->rsrc_inode
;
506 inode
= new_inode(dir
->i_sb
);
508 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
510 hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(dir
->i_sb
)->cat_tree
, &fd
);
511 fd
.search_key
->cat
= HFS_I(dir
)->cat_key
;
512 res
= hfs_brec_read(&fd
, &rec
, sizeof(rec
));
514 struct hfs_iget_data idata
= { NULL
, &rec
};
515 hfs_read_inode(inode
, &idata
);
522 HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
= dir
;
523 HFS_I(dir
)->rsrc_inode
= inode
;
525 hlist_add_fake(&inode
->i_hash
);
526 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
528 d_add(dentry
, inode
);
532 void hfs_evict_inode(struct inode
*inode
)
534 truncate_inode_pages(&inode
->i_data
, 0);
535 end_writeback(inode
);
536 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
) && HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
) {
537 HFS_I(HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
)->rsrc_inode
= NULL
;
538 iput(HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
);
542 static int hfs_file_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
544 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
545 inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
546 atomic_inc(&HFS_I(inode
)->opencnt
);
550 static int hfs_file_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
552 //struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
554 if (HFS_IS_RSRC(inode
))
555 inode
= HFS_I(inode
)->rsrc_inode
;
556 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFS_I(inode
)->opencnt
)) {
557 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
558 hfs_file_truncate(inode
);
559 //if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
560 // hfs_delete_cat(inode->i_ino, HFSPLUS_SB(sb).hidden_dir, NULL);
561 // hfs_delete_inode(inode);
563 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
569 * hfs_notify_change()
571 * Based very closely on fs/msdos/inode.c by Werner Almesberger
573 * This is the notify_change() field in the super_operations structure
574 * for HFS file systems. The purpose is to take that changes made to
575 * an inode and apply then in a filesystem-dependent manner. In this
576 * case the process has a few of tasks to do:
577 * 1) prevent changes to the i_uid and i_gid fields.
578 * 2) map file permissions to the closest allowable permissions
579 * 3) Since multiple Linux files can share the same on-disk inode under
580 * HFS (for instance the data and resource forks of a file) a change
581 * to permissions must be applied to all other in-core inodes which
582 * correspond to the same HFS file.
585 int hfs_inode_setattr(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct iattr
* attr
)
587 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
588 struct hfs_sb_info
*hsb
= HFS_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
591 error
= inode_change_ok(inode
, attr
); /* basic permission checks */
595 /* no uig/gid changes and limit which mode bits can be set */
596 if (((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_UID
) &&
597 (attr
->ia_uid
!= hsb
->s_uid
)) ||
598 ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_GID
) &&
599 (attr
->ia_gid
!= hsb
->s_gid
)) ||
600 ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
) &&
601 ((S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) &&
602 (attr
->ia_mode
!= inode
->i_mode
)) ||
603 (attr
->ia_mode
& ~HFS_VALID_MODE_BITS
)))) {
604 return hsb
->s_quiet
? 0 : error
;
607 if (attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_MODE
) {
608 /* Only the 'w' bits can ever change and only all together. */
609 if (attr
->ia_mode
& S_IWUSR
)
610 attr
->ia_mode
= inode
->i_mode
| S_IWUGO
;
612 attr
->ia_mode
= inode
->i_mode
& ~S_IWUGO
;
613 attr
->ia_mode
&= S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) ? ~hsb
->s_dir_umask
: ~hsb
->s_file_umask
;
616 if ((attr
->ia_valid
& ATTR_SIZE
) &&
617 attr
->ia_size
!= i_size_read(inode
)) {
618 error
= vmtruncate(inode
, attr
->ia_size
);
623 setattr_copy(inode
, attr
);
624 mark_inode_dirty(inode
);
628 static int hfs_file_fsync(struct file
*filp
, int datasync
)
630 struct inode
*inode
= filp
->f_mapping
->host
;
631 struct super_block
* sb
;
634 /* sync the inode to buffers */
635 ret
= write_inode_now(inode
, 0);
637 /* sync the superblock to buffers */
642 if (!(sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
646 /* .. finally sync the buffers to disk */
647 err
= sync_blockdev(sb
->s_bdev
);
653 static const struct file_operations hfs_file_operations
= {
654 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
655 .read
= do_sync_read
,
656 .aio_read
= generic_file_aio_read
,
657 .write
= do_sync_write
,
658 .aio_write
= generic_file_aio_write
,
659 .mmap
= generic_file_mmap
,
660 .splice_read
= generic_file_splice_read
,
661 .fsync
= hfs_file_fsync
,
662 .open
= hfs_file_open
,
663 .release
= hfs_file_release
,
666 static const struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations
= {
667 .lookup
= hfs_file_lookup
,
668 .truncate
= hfs_file_truncate
,
669 .setattr
= hfs_inode_setattr
,
670 .setxattr
= hfs_setxattr
,
671 .getxattr
= hfs_getxattr
,
672 .listxattr
= hfs_listxattr
,