2 * processor_perflib.c - ACPI Processor P-States Library ($Revision: 71 $)
4 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com>
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
8 * - Added processor hotplug support
11 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16 * your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
21 * General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
25 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
35 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
38 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
39 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
40 #include <acpi/processor.h>
42 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS "processor"
43 #define ACPI_PROCESSOR_FILE_PERFORMANCE "performance"
44 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PROCESSOR_COMPONENT
45 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("processor_perflib");
47 static DEFINE_MUTEX(performance_mutex
);
49 /* Use cpufreq debug layer for _PPC changes. */
50 #define cpufreq_printk(msg...) cpufreq_debug_printk(CPUFREQ_DEBUG_CORE, \
54 * _PPC support is implemented as a CPUfreq policy notifier:
55 * This means each time a CPUfreq driver registered also with
56 * the ACPI core is asked to change the speed policy, the maximum
57 * value is adjusted so that it is within the platform limit.
59 * Also, when a new platform limit value is detected, the CPUfreq
60 * policy is adjusted accordingly.
64 * -1 -> cpufreq low level drivers not initialized -> _PSS, etc. not called yet
66 * 0 -> cpufreq low level drivers initialized -> consider _PPC values
67 * 1 -> ignore _PPC totally -> forced by user through boot param
69 static int ignore_ppc
= -1;
70 module_param(ignore_ppc
, int, 0644);
71 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_ppc
, "If the frequency of your machine gets wrongly" \
72 "limited by BIOS, this should help");
74 #define PPC_REGISTERED 1
77 static int acpi_processor_ppc_status
;
79 static int acpi_processor_ppc_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
80 unsigned long event
, void *data
)
82 struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
= data
;
83 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
86 if (event
== CPUFREQ_START
&& ignore_ppc
<= 0) {
94 if (event
!= CPUFREQ_INCOMPATIBLE
)
97 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex
);
99 pr
= per_cpu(processors
, policy
->cpu
);
100 if (!pr
|| !pr
->performance
)
103 ppc
= (unsigned int)pr
->performance_platform_limit
;
105 if (ppc
>= pr
->performance
->state_count
)
108 cpufreq_verify_within_limits(policy
, 0,
109 pr
->performance
->states
[ppc
].
110 core_frequency
* 1000);
113 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex
);
118 static struct notifier_block acpi_ppc_notifier_block
= {
119 .notifier_call
= acpi_processor_ppc_notifier
,
122 static int acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
124 acpi_status status
= 0;
125 unsigned long long ppc
= 0;
132 * _PPC indicates the maximum state currently supported by the platform
133 * (e.g. 0 = states 0..n; 1 = states 1..n; etc.
135 status
= acpi_evaluate_integer(pr
->handle
, "_PPC", NULL
, &ppc
);
137 if (status
!= AE_NOT_FOUND
)
138 acpi_processor_ppc_status
|= PPC_IN_USE
;
140 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
) && status
!= AE_NOT_FOUND
) {
141 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
, "Evaluating _PPC"));
145 cpufreq_printk("CPU %d: _PPC is %d - frequency %s limited\n", pr
->id
,
146 (int)ppc
, ppc
? "" : "not");
148 pr
->performance_platform_limit
= (int)ppc
;
153 int acpi_processor_ppc_has_changed(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
160 ret
= acpi_processor_get_platform_limit(pr
);
165 return cpufreq_update_policy(pr
->id
);
168 void acpi_processor_ppc_init(void)
170 if (!cpufreq_register_notifier
171 (&acpi_ppc_notifier_block
, CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
))
172 acpi_processor_ppc_status
|= PPC_REGISTERED
;
175 "Warning: Processor Platform Limit not supported.\n");
178 void acpi_processor_ppc_exit(void)
180 if (acpi_processor_ppc_status
& PPC_REGISTERED
)
181 cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&acpi_ppc_notifier_block
,
182 CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER
);
184 acpi_processor_ppc_status
&= ~PPC_REGISTERED
;
187 static int acpi_processor_get_performance_control(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
190 acpi_status status
= 0;
191 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
, NULL
};
192 union acpi_object
*pct
= NULL
;
193 union acpi_object obj
= { 0 };
196 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(pr
->handle
, "_PCT", NULL
, &buffer
);
197 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
198 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
, "Evaluating _PCT"));
202 pct
= (union acpi_object
*)buffer
.pointer
;
203 if (!pct
|| (pct
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
)
204 || (pct
->package
.count
!= 2)) {
205 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Invalid _PCT data\n");
214 obj
= pct
->package
.elements
[0];
216 if ((obj
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
)
217 || (obj
.buffer
.length
< sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register
))
218 || (obj
.buffer
.pointer
== NULL
)) {
219 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Invalid _PCT data (control_register)\n");
223 memcpy(&pr
->performance
->control_register
, obj
.buffer
.pointer
,
224 sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register
));
230 obj
= pct
->package
.elements
[1];
232 if ((obj
.type
!= ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
)
233 || (obj
.buffer
.length
< sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register
))
234 || (obj
.buffer
.pointer
== NULL
)) {
235 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Invalid _PCT data (status_register)\n");
240 memcpy(&pr
->performance
->status_register
, obj
.buffer
.pointer
,
241 sizeof(struct acpi_pct_register
));
244 kfree(buffer
.pointer
);
249 static int acpi_processor_get_performance_states(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
252 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
253 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
, NULL
};
254 struct acpi_buffer format
= { sizeof("NNNNNN"), "NNNNNN" };
255 struct acpi_buffer state
= { 0, NULL
};
256 union acpi_object
*pss
= NULL
;
260 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(pr
->handle
, "_PSS", NULL
, &buffer
);
261 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
262 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
, "Evaluating _PSS"));
266 pss
= buffer
.pointer
;
267 if (!pss
|| (pss
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
)) {
268 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Invalid _PSS data\n");
273 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Found %d performance states\n",
274 pss
->package
.count
));
276 pr
->performance
->state_count
= pss
->package
.count
;
277 pr
->performance
->states
=
278 kmalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px
) * pss
->package
.count
,
280 if (!pr
->performance
->states
) {
285 for (i
= 0; i
< pr
->performance
->state_count
; i
++) {
287 struct acpi_processor_px
*px
= &(pr
->performance
->states
[i
]);
289 state
.length
= sizeof(struct acpi_processor_px
);
292 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "Extracting state %d\n", i
));
294 status
= acpi_extract_package(&(pss
->package
.elements
[i
]),
296 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
297 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
, "Invalid _PSS data"));
299 kfree(pr
->performance
->states
);
303 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
304 "State [%d]: core_frequency[%d] power[%d] transition_latency[%d] bus_master_latency[%d] control[0x%x] status[0x%x]\n",
306 (u32
) px
->core_frequency
,
308 (u32
) px
->transition_latency
,
309 (u32
) px
->bus_master_latency
,
310 (u32
) px
->control
, (u32
) px
->status
));
312 if (!px
->core_frequency
) {
313 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
314 "Invalid _PSS data: freq is zero\n");
316 kfree(pr
->performance
->states
);
322 kfree(buffer
.pointer
);
327 static int acpi_processor_get_performance_info(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
330 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
331 acpi_handle handle
= NULL
;
333 if (!pr
|| !pr
->performance
|| !pr
->handle
)
336 status
= acpi_get_handle(pr
->handle
, "_PCT", &handle
);
337 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
338 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
339 "ACPI-based processor performance control unavailable\n"));
343 result
= acpi_processor_get_performance_control(pr
);
347 result
= acpi_processor_get_performance_states(pr
);
354 * Having _PPC but missing frequencies (_PSS, _PCT) is a very good hint that
355 * the BIOS is older than the CPU and does not know its frequencies
359 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(pr
->handle
, "_PPC", &handle
))){
360 if(boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_EST
))
361 printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG
"BIOS needs update for CPU "
362 "frequency support\n");
368 int acpi_processor_notify_smm(struct module
*calling_module
)
371 static int is_done
= 0;
374 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status
& PPC_REGISTERED
))
377 if (!try_module_get(calling_module
))
380 /* is_done is set to negative if an error occured,
381 * and to postitive if _no_ error occured, but SMM
382 * was already notified. This avoids double notification
383 * which might lead to unexpected results...
386 module_put(calling_module
);
388 } else if (is_done
< 0) {
389 module_put(calling_module
);
395 /* Can't write pstate_control to smi_command if either value is zero */
396 if ((!acpi_gbl_FADT
.smi_command
) || (!acpi_gbl_FADT
.pstate_control
)) {
397 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
, "No SMI port or pstate_control\n"));
398 module_put(calling_module
);
402 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO
,
403 "Writing pstate_control [0x%x] to smi_command [0x%x]\n",
404 acpi_gbl_FADT
.pstate_control
, acpi_gbl_FADT
.smi_command
));
406 status
= acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT
.smi_command
,
407 (u32
) acpi_gbl_FADT
.pstate_control
, 8);
408 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
409 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO
, status
,
410 "Failed to write pstate_control [0x%x] to "
411 "smi_command [0x%x]", acpi_gbl_FADT
.pstate_control
,
412 acpi_gbl_FADT
.smi_command
));
413 module_put(calling_module
);
417 /* Success. If there's no _PPC, we need to fear nothing, so
418 * we can allow the cpufreq driver to be rmmod'ed. */
421 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status
& PPC_IN_USE
))
422 module_put(calling_module
);
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_notify_smm
);
429 static int acpi_processor_get_psd(struct acpi_processor
*pr
)
432 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
433 struct acpi_buffer buffer
= {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER
, NULL
};
434 struct acpi_buffer format
= {sizeof("NNNNN"), "NNNNN"};
435 struct acpi_buffer state
= {0, NULL
};
436 union acpi_object
*psd
= NULL
;
437 struct acpi_psd_package
*pdomain
;
439 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(pr
->handle
, "_PSD", NULL
, &buffer
);
440 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
444 psd
= buffer
.pointer
;
445 if (!psd
|| (psd
->type
!= ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
)) {
446 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Invalid _PSD data\n");
451 if (psd
->package
.count
!= 1) {
452 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Invalid _PSD data\n");
457 pdomain
= &(pr
->performance
->domain_info
);
459 state
.length
= sizeof(struct acpi_psd_package
);
460 state
.pointer
= pdomain
;
462 status
= acpi_extract_package(&(psd
->package
.elements
[0]),
464 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
465 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Invalid _PSD data\n");
470 if (pdomain
->num_entries
!= ACPI_PSD_REV0_ENTRIES
) {
471 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Unknown _PSD:num_entries\n");
476 if (pdomain
->revision
!= ACPI_PSD_REV0_REVISION
) {
477 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
"Unknown _PSD:revision\n");
483 kfree(buffer
.pointer
);
487 int acpi_processor_preregister_performance(
488 struct acpi_processor_performance
*performance
)
490 int count
, count_target
;
493 cpumask_var_t covered_cpus
;
494 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
495 struct acpi_psd_package
*pdomain
;
496 struct acpi_processor
*match_pr
;
497 struct acpi_psd_package
*match_pdomain
;
499 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&covered_cpus
, GFP_KERNEL
))
502 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex
);
506 /* Call _PSD for all CPUs */
507 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
508 pr
= per_cpu(processors
, i
);
510 /* Look only at processors in ACPI namespace */
514 if (pr
->performance
) {
519 if (!performance
|| !per_cpu_ptr(performance
, i
)) {
524 pr
->performance
= per_cpu_ptr(performance
, i
);
525 cpumask_set_cpu(i
, pr
->performance
->shared_cpu_map
);
526 if (acpi_processor_get_psd(pr
)) {
535 * Now that we have _PSD data from all CPUs, lets setup P-state
538 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
539 pr
= per_cpu(processors
, i
);
543 /* Basic validity check for domain info */
544 pdomain
= &(pr
->performance
->domain_info
);
545 if ((pdomain
->revision
!= ACPI_PSD_REV0_REVISION
) ||
546 (pdomain
->num_entries
!= ACPI_PSD_REV0_ENTRIES
)) {
550 if (pdomain
->coord_type
!= DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL
&&
551 pdomain
->coord_type
!= DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY
&&
552 pdomain
->coord_type
!= DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL
) {
558 cpumask_clear(covered_cpus
);
559 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
560 pr
= per_cpu(processors
, i
);
564 if (cpumask_test_cpu(i
, covered_cpus
))
567 pdomain
= &(pr
->performance
->domain_info
);
568 cpumask_set_cpu(i
, pr
->performance
->shared_cpu_map
);
569 cpumask_set_cpu(i
, covered_cpus
);
570 if (pdomain
->num_processors
<= 1)
573 /* Validate the Domain info */
574 count_target
= pdomain
->num_processors
;
576 if (pdomain
->coord_type
== DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ALL
)
577 pr
->performance
->shared_type
= CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL
;
578 else if (pdomain
->coord_type
== DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_HW_ALL
)
579 pr
->performance
->shared_type
= CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_HW
;
580 else if (pdomain
->coord_type
== DOMAIN_COORD_TYPE_SW_ANY
)
581 pr
->performance
->shared_type
= CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY
;
583 for_each_possible_cpu(j
) {
587 match_pr
= per_cpu(processors
, j
);
591 match_pdomain
= &(match_pr
->performance
->domain_info
);
592 if (match_pdomain
->domain
!= pdomain
->domain
)
595 /* Here i and j are in the same domain */
597 if (match_pdomain
->num_processors
!= count_target
) {
602 if (pdomain
->coord_type
!= match_pdomain
->coord_type
) {
607 cpumask_set_cpu(j
, covered_cpus
);
608 cpumask_set_cpu(j
, pr
->performance
->shared_cpu_map
);
612 for_each_possible_cpu(j
) {
616 match_pr
= per_cpu(processors
, j
);
620 match_pdomain
= &(match_pr
->performance
->domain_info
);
621 if (match_pdomain
->domain
!= pdomain
->domain
)
624 match_pr
->performance
->shared_type
=
625 pr
->performance
->shared_type
;
626 cpumask_copy(match_pr
->performance
->shared_cpu_map
,
627 pr
->performance
->shared_cpu_map
);
632 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
633 pr
= per_cpu(processors
, i
);
634 if (!pr
|| !pr
->performance
)
637 /* Assume no coordination on any error parsing domain info */
639 cpumask_clear(pr
->performance
->shared_cpu_map
);
640 cpumask_set_cpu(i
, pr
->performance
->shared_cpu_map
);
641 pr
->performance
->shared_type
= CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL
;
643 pr
->performance
= NULL
; /* Will be set for real in register */
646 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex
);
647 free_cpumask_var(covered_cpus
);
650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_preregister_performance
);
653 acpi_processor_register_performance(struct acpi_processor_performance
654 *performance
, unsigned int cpu
)
656 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
658 if (!(acpi_processor_ppc_status
& PPC_REGISTERED
))
661 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex
);
663 pr
= per_cpu(processors
, cpu
);
665 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex
);
669 if (pr
->performance
) {
670 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex
);
674 WARN_ON(!performance
);
676 pr
->performance
= performance
;
678 if (acpi_processor_get_performance_info(pr
)) {
679 pr
->performance
= NULL
;
680 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex
);
684 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex
);
688 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_register_performance
);
691 acpi_processor_unregister_performance(struct acpi_processor_performance
692 *performance
, unsigned int cpu
)
694 struct acpi_processor
*pr
;
696 mutex_lock(&performance_mutex
);
698 pr
= per_cpu(processors
, cpu
);
700 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex
);
705 kfree(pr
->performance
->states
);
706 pr
->performance
= NULL
;
708 mutex_unlock(&performance_mutex
);
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_processor_unregister_performance
);