2 * Common boot and setup code for both 32-bit and 64-bit.
3 * Extracted from arch/powerpc/kernel/setup_64.c.
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/reboot.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/initrd.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/ioport.h>
26 #include <linux/console.h>
27 #include <linux/utsname.h>
28 #include <linux/screen_info.h>
29 #include <linux/root_dev.h>
30 #include <linux/notifier.h>
31 #include <linux/cpu.h>
32 #include <linux/unistd.h>
33 #include <linux/serial.h>
34 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
35 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
36 #include <linux/percpu.h>
37 #include <linux/lmb.h>
38 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
39 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
42 #include <asm/processor.h>
43 #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
44 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
47 #include <asm/machdep.h>
49 #include <asm/cputable.h>
50 #include <asm/sections.h>
51 #include <asm/firmware.h>
52 #include <asm/btext.h>
53 #include <asm/nvram.h>
54 #include <asm/setup.h>
55 #include <asm/system.h>
57 #include <asm/iommu.h>
58 #include <asm/serial.h>
59 #include <asm/cache.h>
63 #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
64 #include <mm/mmu_decl.h>
70 #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
75 /* The main machine-dep calls structure
77 struct machdep_calls ppc_md
;
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_md
);
79 struct machdep_calls
*machine_id
;
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_id
);
82 unsigned long klimit
= (unsigned long) _end
;
84 char cmd_line
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
];
87 * This still seems to be needed... -- paulus
89 struct screen_info screen_info
= {
92 .orig_video_cols
= 80,
93 .orig_video_lines
= 25,
94 .orig_video_isVGA
= 1,
95 .orig_video_points
= 16
99 /* XXX should go elsewhere eventually */
100 int ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs
;
101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_do_canonicalize_irqs
);
104 /* also used by kexec */
105 void machine_shutdown(void)
107 if (ppc_md
.machine_shutdown
)
108 ppc_md
.machine_shutdown();
111 void machine_restart(char *cmd
)
119 printk(KERN_EMERG
"System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
124 void machine_power_off(void)
127 if (ppc_md
.power_off
)
132 printk(KERN_EMERG
"System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
136 /* Used by the G5 thermal driver */
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_power_off
);
139 void (*pm_power_off
)(void) = machine_power_off
;
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off
);
142 void machine_halt(void)
150 printk(KERN_EMERG
"System Halted, OK to turn off power\n");
157 extern u32
cpu_temp(unsigned long cpu
);
158 extern u32
cpu_temp_both(unsigned long cpu
);
159 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
162 DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr
);
165 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
167 unsigned long cpu_id
= (unsigned long)v
- 1;
172 if (cpu_id
== NR_CPUS
) {
173 struct device_node
*root
;
174 const char *model
= NULL
;
175 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
176 unsigned long bogosum
= 0;
178 for_each_online_cpu(i
)
179 bogosum
+= loops_per_jiffy
;
180 seq_printf(m
, "total bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
181 bogosum
/(500000/HZ
), bogosum
/(5000/HZ
) % 100);
182 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP && CONFIG_PPC32 */
183 seq_printf(m
, "timebase\t: %lu\n", ppc_tb_freq
);
185 seq_printf(m
, "platform\t: %s\n", ppc_md
.name
);
186 root
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
188 model
= of_get_property(root
, "model", NULL
);
190 seq_printf(m
, "model\t\t: %s\n", model
);
193 if (ppc_md
.show_cpuinfo
!= NULL
)
194 ppc_md
.show_cpuinfo(m
);
197 /* Display the amount of memory */
198 seq_printf(m
, "Memory\t\t: %d MB\n",
199 (unsigned int)(total_memory
/ (1024 * 1024)));
205 /* We only show online cpus: disable preempt (overzealous, I
206 * knew) to prevent cpu going down. */
208 if (!cpu_online(cpu_id
)) {
214 pvr
= per_cpu(pvr
, cpu_id
);
216 pvr
= mfspr(SPRN_PVR
);
218 maj
= (pvr
>> 8) & 0xFF;
221 seq_printf(m
, "processor\t: %lu\n", cpu_id
);
222 seq_printf(m
, "cpu\t\t: ");
224 if (cur_cpu_spec
->pvr_mask
)
225 seq_printf(m
, "%s", cur_cpu_spec
->cpu_name
);
227 seq_printf(m
, "unknown (%08x)", pvr
);
229 #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
230 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC
))
231 seq_printf(m
, ", altivec supported");
232 #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
237 if (cur_cpu_spec
->cpu_features
& CPU_FTR_TAU
) {
238 #ifdef CONFIG_TAU_AVERAGE
239 /* more straightforward, but potentially misleading */
240 seq_printf(m
, "temperature \t: %u C (uncalibrated)\n",
243 /* show the actual temp sensor range */
245 temp
= cpu_temp_both(cpu_id
);
246 seq_printf(m
, "temperature \t: %u-%u C (uncalibrated)\n",
247 temp
& 0xff, temp
>> 16);
250 #endif /* CONFIG_TAU */
253 * Assume here that all clock rates are the same in a
254 * smp system. -- Cort
257 seq_printf(m
, "clock\t\t: %lu.%06luMHz\n",
258 ppc_proc_freq
/ 1000000, ppc_proc_freq
% 1000000);
260 if (ppc_md
.show_percpuinfo
!= NULL
)
261 ppc_md
.show_percpuinfo(m
, cpu_id
);
263 /* If we are a Freescale core do a simple check so
264 * we dont have to keep adding cases in the future */
265 if (PVR_VER(pvr
) & 0x8000) {
266 switch (PVR_VER(pvr
)) {
267 case 0x8000: /* 7441/7450/7451, Voyager */
268 case 0x8001: /* 7445/7455, Apollo 6 */
269 case 0x8002: /* 7447/7457, Apollo 7 */
270 case 0x8003: /* 7447A, Apollo 7 PM */
271 case 0x8004: /* 7448, Apollo 8 */
272 case 0x800c: /* 7410, Nitro */
273 maj
= ((pvr
>> 8) & 0xF);
276 default: /* e500/book-e */
282 switch (PVR_VER(pvr
)) {
283 case 0x0020: /* 403 family */
284 maj
= PVR_MAJ(pvr
) + 1;
287 case 0x1008: /* 740P/750P ?? */
288 maj
= ((pvr
>> 8) & 0xFF) - 1;
292 maj
= (pvr
>> 8) & 0xFF;
298 seq_printf(m
, "revision\t: %hd.%hd (pvr %04x %04x)\n",
299 maj
, min
, PVR_VER(pvr
), PVR_REV(pvr
));
302 seq_printf(m
, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
303 loops_per_jiffy
/ (500000/HZ
),
304 (loops_per_jiffy
/ (5000/HZ
)) % 100);
315 static void *c_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
317 unsigned long i
= *pos
;
319 return i
<= NR_CPUS
? (void *)(i
+ 1) : NULL
;
322 static void *c_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
325 return c_start(m
, pos
);
328 static void c_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
332 struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op
= {
336 .show
= show_cpuinfo
,
339 void __init
check_for_initrd(void)
341 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
342 DBG(" -> check_for_initrd() initrd_start=0x%lx initrd_end=0x%lx\n",
343 initrd_start
, initrd_end
);
345 /* If we were passed an initrd, set the ROOT_DEV properly if the values
346 * look sensible. If not, clear initrd reference.
348 if (is_kernel_addr(initrd_start
) && is_kernel_addr(initrd_end
) &&
349 initrd_end
> initrd_start
)
350 ROOT_DEV
= Root_RAM0
;
352 initrd_start
= initrd_end
= 0;
355 printk("Found initrd at 0x%lx:0x%lx\n", initrd_start
, initrd_end
);
357 DBG(" <- check_for_initrd()\n");
358 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
363 int threads_per_core
, threads_shift
;
364 cpumask_t threads_core_mask
;
366 static void __init
cpu_init_thread_core_maps(int tpc
)
370 threads_per_core
= tpc
;
371 threads_core_mask
= CPU_MASK_NONE
;
373 /* This implementation only supports power of 2 number of threads
374 * for simplicity and performance
376 threads_shift
= ilog2(tpc
);
377 BUG_ON(tpc
!= (1 << threads_shift
));
379 for (i
= 0; i
< tpc
; i
++)
380 cpu_set(i
, threads_core_mask
);
382 printk(KERN_INFO
"CPU maps initialized for %d thread%s per core\n",
383 tpc
, tpc
> 1 ? "s" : "");
384 printk(KERN_DEBUG
" (thread shift is %d)\n", threads_shift
);
389 * setup_cpu_maps - initialize the following cpu maps:
393 * Having the possible map set up early allows us to restrict allocations
394 * of things like irqstacks to num_possible_cpus() rather than NR_CPUS.
396 * We do not initialize the online map here; cpus set their own bits in
397 * cpu_online_map as they come up.
399 * This function is valid only for Open Firmware systems. finish_device_tree
400 * must be called before using this.
402 * While we're here, we may as well set the "physical" cpu ids in the paca.
404 * NOTE: This must match the parsing done in early_init_dt_scan_cpus.
406 void __init
smp_setup_cpu_maps(void)
408 struct device_node
*dn
= NULL
;
412 DBG("smp_setup_cpu_maps()\n");
414 while ((dn
= of_find_node_by_type(dn
, "cpu")) && cpu
< NR_CPUS
) {
418 DBG(" * %s...\n", dn
->full_name
);
420 intserv
= of_get_property(dn
, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
423 nthreads
= len
/ sizeof(int);
424 DBG(" ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> %d threads\n",
427 DBG(" no ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s -> 1 thread\n");
428 intserv
= of_get_property(dn
, "reg", NULL
);
430 intserv
= &cpu
; /* assume logical == phys */
433 for (j
= 0; j
< nthreads
&& cpu
< NR_CPUS
; j
++) {
434 DBG(" thread %d -> cpu %d (hard id %d)\n",
436 cpu_set(cpu
, cpu_present_map
);
437 set_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu
, intserv
[j
]);
438 cpu_set(cpu
, cpu_possible_map
);
443 /* If no SMT supported, nthreads is forced to 1 */
444 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT
)) {
445 DBG(" SMT disabled ! nthreads forced to 1\n");
451 * On pSeries LPAR, we need to know how many cpus
452 * could possibly be added to this partition.
454 if (machine_is(pseries
) && firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR
) &&
455 (dn
= of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
456 int num_addr_cell
, num_size_cell
, maxcpus
;
457 const unsigned int *ireg
;
459 num_addr_cell
= of_n_addr_cells(dn
);
460 num_size_cell
= of_n_size_cells(dn
);
462 ireg
= of_get_property(dn
, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL
);
467 maxcpus
= ireg
[num_addr_cell
+ num_size_cell
];
469 /* Double maxcpus for processors which have SMT capability */
470 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT
))
473 if (maxcpus
> NR_CPUS
) {
475 "Partition configured for %d cpus, "
476 "operating system maximum is %d.\n",
480 printk(KERN_INFO
"Partition configured for %d cpus.\n",
483 for (cpu
= 0; cpu
< maxcpus
; cpu
++)
484 cpu_set(cpu
, cpu_possible_map
);
488 vdso_data
->processorCount
= num_present_cpus();
489 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
491 /* Initialize CPU <=> thread mapping/
493 * WARNING: We assume that the number of threads is the same for
494 * every CPU in the system. If that is not the case, then some code
495 * here will have to be reworked
497 cpu_init_thread_core_maps(nthreads
);
499 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
501 #ifdef CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
502 static __init
int add_pcspkr(void)
504 struct device_node
*np
;
505 struct platform_device
*pd
;
508 np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "pnpPNP,100");
513 pd
= platform_device_alloc("pcspkr", -1);
517 ret
= platform_device_add(pd
);
519 platform_device_put(pd
);
523 device_initcall(add_pcspkr
);
524 #endif /* CONFIG_PCSPKR_PLATFORM */
526 void probe_machine(void)
528 extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_start
;
529 extern struct machdep_calls __machine_desc_end
;
532 * Iterate all ppc_md structures until we find the proper
533 * one for the current machine type
535 DBG("Probing machine type ...\n");
537 for (machine_id
= &__machine_desc_start
;
538 machine_id
< &__machine_desc_end
;
540 DBG(" %s ...", machine_id
->name
);
541 memcpy(&ppc_md
, machine_id
, sizeof(struct machdep_calls
));
542 if (ppc_md
.probe()) {
548 /* What can we do if we didn't find ? */
549 if (machine_id
>= &__machine_desc_end
) {
550 DBG("No suitable machine found !\n");
554 printk(KERN_INFO
"Using %s machine description\n", ppc_md
.name
);
557 /* Match a class of boards, not a specific device configuration. */
558 int check_legacy_ioport(unsigned long base_port
)
560 struct device_node
*parent
, *np
= NULL
;
565 if (!(np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "pnpPNP,303")))
566 np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "pnpPNP,f03");
568 parent
= of_get_parent(np
);
573 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "8042");
574 /* Pegasos has no device_type on its 8042 node, look for the
577 np
= of_find_node_by_name(NULL
, "8042");
579 case FDC_BASE
: /* FDC1 */
580 np
= of_find_node_by_type(NULL
, "fdc");
582 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PREP
589 /* ipmi is supposed to fail here */
594 parent
= of_get_parent(np
);
596 if (strcmp(parent
->type
, "isa") == 0)
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(check_legacy_ioport
);
605 static int ppc_panic_event(struct notifier_block
*this,
606 unsigned long event
, void *ptr
)
608 ppc_md
.panic(ptr
); /* May not return */
612 static struct notifier_block ppc_panic_block
= {
613 .notifier_call
= ppc_panic_event
,
614 .priority
= INT_MIN
/* may not return; must be done last */
617 void __init
setup_panic(void)
619 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list
, &ppc_panic_block
);
622 #ifdef CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY
624 * For platforms that have configurable cache-coherency. This function
625 * checks that the cache coherency setting of the kernel matches the setting
626 * left by the firmware, as indicated in the device tree. Since a mismatch
627 * will eventually result in DMA failures, we print * and error and call
628 * BUG() in that case.
631 #ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
632 #define KERNEL_COHERENCY 0
634 #define KERNEL_COHERENCY 1
637 static int __init
check_cache_coherency(void)
639 struct device_node
*np
;
641 int devtree_coherency
;
643 np
= of_find_node_by_path("/");
644 prop
= of_get_property(np
, "coherency-off", NULL
);
647 devtree_coherency
= prop
? 0 : 1;
649 if (devtree_coherency
!= KERNEL_COHERENCY
) {
651 "kernel coherency:%s != device tree_coherency:%s\n",
652 KERNEL_COHERENCY
? "on" : "off",
653 devtree_coherency
? "on" : "off");
660 late_initcall(check_cache_coherency
);
661 #endif /* CONFIG_CHECK_CACHE_COHERENCY */
663 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
664 struct dentry
*powerpc_debugfs_root
;
666 static int powerpc_debugfs_init(void)
668 powerpc_debugfs_root
= debugfs_create_dir("powerpc", NULL
);
670 return powerpc_debugfs_root
== NULL
;
672 arch_initcall(powerpc_debugfs_init
);
675 static int ppc_dflt_bus_notify(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
676 unsigned long action
, void *data
)
678 struct device
*dev
= data
;
680 /* We are only intereted in device addition */
681 if (action
!= BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE
)
684 set_dma_ops(dev
, &dma_direct_ops
);
689 static struct notifier_block ppc_dflt_plat_bus_notifier
= {
690 .notifier_call
= ppc_dflt_bus_notify
,
694 static struct notifier_block ppc_dflt_of_bus_notifier
= {
695 .notifier_call
= ppc_dflt_bus_notify
,
699 static int __init
setup_bus_notifier(void)
701 bus_register_notifier(&platform_bus_type
, &ppc_dflt_plat_bus_notifier
);
702 bus_register_notifier(&of_platform_bus_type
, &ppc_dflt_of_bus_notifier
);
707 arch_initcall(setup_bus_notifier
);