[ACPI] PNPACPI vs sound IRQ
[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / drivers / pnp / pnpbios / rsparser.c
blob9001b6f0204ddb75d681c3c898e3962b7bab408c
1 /*
2 * rsparser.c - parses and encodes pnpbios resource data streams
4 */
6 #include <linux/config.h>
7 #include <linux/ctype.h>
8 #include <linux/pnp.h>
9 #include <linux/pnpbios.h>
11 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
12 #include <linux/pci.h>
13 #else
14 inline void pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(int irq) {}
15 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
17 #include "pnpbios.h"
19 /* standard resource tags */
20 #define SMALL_TAG_PNPVERNO 0x01
21 #define SMALL_TAG_LOGDEVID 0x02
22 #define SMALL_TAG_COMPATDEVID 0x03
23 #define SMALL_TAG_IRQ 0x04
24 #define SMALL_TAG_DMA 0x05
25 #define SMALL_TAG_STARTDEP 0x06
26 #define SMALL_TAG_ENDDEP 0x07
27 #define SMALL_TAG_PORT 0x08
28 #define SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT 0x09
29 #define SMALL_TAG_VENDOR 0x0e
30 #define SMALL_TAG_END 0x0f
31 #define LARGE_TAG 0x80
32 #define LARGE_TAG_MEM 0x81
33 #define LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR 0x82
34 #define LARGE_TAG_UNICODESTR 0x83
35 #define LARGE_TAG_VENDOR 0x84
36 #define LARGE_TAG_MEM32 0x85
37 #define LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32 0x86
40 * Resource Data Stream Format:
42 * Allocated Resources (required)
43 * end tag ->
44 * Resource Configuration Options (optional)
45 * end tag ->
46 * Compitable Device IDs (optional)
47 * final end tag ->
51 * Allocated Resources
54 static void
55 pnpbios_parse_allocated_irqresource(struct pnp_resource_table * res, int irq)
57 int i = 0;
58 while (!(res->irq_resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) && i < PNP_MAX_IRQ) i++;
59 if (i < PNP_MAX_IRQ) {
60 res->irq_resource[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ; // Also clears _UNSET flag
61 if (irq == -1) {
62 res->irq_resource[i].flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
63 return;
65 res->irq_resource[i].start =
66 res->irq_resource[i].end = (unsigned long) irq;
67 pcibios_penalize_isa_irq(irq, 1);
71 static void
72 pnpbios_parse_allocated_dmaresource(struct pnp_resource_table * res, int dma)
74 int i = 0;
75 while (i < PNP_MAX_DMA &&
76 !(res->dma_resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET))
77 i++;
78 if (i < PNP_MAX_DMA) {
79 res->dma_resource[i].flags = IORESOURCE_DMA; // Also clears _UNSET flag
80 if (dma == -1) {
81 res->dma_resource[i].flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
82 return;
84 res->dma_resource[i].start =
85 res->dma_resource[i].end = (unsigned long) dma;
89 static void
90 pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(struct pnp_resource_table * res, int io, int len)
92 int i = 0;
93 while (!(res->port_resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) && i < PNP_MAX_PORT) i++;
94 if (i < PNP_MAX_PORT) {
95 res->port_resource[i].flags = IORESOURCE_IO; // Also clears _UNSET flag
96 if (len <= 0 || (io + len -1) >= 0x10003) {
97 res->port_resource[i].flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
98 return;
100 res->port_resource[i].start = (unsigned long) io;
101 res->port_resource[i].end = (unsigned long)(io + len - 1);
105 static void
106 pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(struct pnp_resource_table * res, int mem, int len)
108 int i = 0;
109 while (!(res->mem_resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) && i < PNP_MAX_MEM) i++;
110 if (i < PNP_MAX_MEM) {
111 res->mem_resource[i].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; // Also clears _UNSET flag
112 if (len <= 0) {
113 res->mem_resource[i].flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
114 return;
116 res->mem_resource[i].start = (unsigned long) mem;
117 res->mem_resource[i].end = (unsigned long)(mem + len - 1);
121 static unsigned char *
122 pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(unsigned char * p, unsigned char * end, struct pnp_resource_table * res)
124 unsigned int len, tag;
125 int io, size, mask, i;
127 if (!p)
128 return NULL;
130 /* Blank the resource table values */
131 pnp_init_resource_table(res);
133 while ((char *)p < (char *)end) {
135 /* determine the type of tag */
136 if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) { /* large tag */
137 len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1];
138 tag = p[0];
139 } else { /* small tag */
140 len = p[0] & 0x07;
141 tag = ((p[0]>>3) & 0x0f);
144 switch (tag) {
146 case LARGE_TAG_MEM:
147 if (len != 9)
148 goto len_err;
149 io = *(short *) &p[4];
150 size = *(short *) &p[10];
151 pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(res, io, size);
152 break;
154 case LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR:
155 /* ignore this for now */
156 break;
158 case LARGE_TAG_VENDOR:
159 /* do nothing */
160 break;
162 case LARGE_TAG_MEM32:
163 if (len != 17)
164 goto len_err;
165 io = *(int *) &p[4];
166 size = *(int *) &p[16];
167 pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(res, io, size);
168 break;
170 case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32:
171 if (len != 9)
172 goto len_err;
173 io = *(int *) &p[4];
174 size = *(int *) &p[8];
175 pnpbios_parse_allocated_memresource(res, io, size);
176 break;
178 case SMALL_TAG_IRQ:
179 if (len < 2 || len > 3)
180 goto len_err;
181 io = -1;
182 mask= p[1] + p[2]*256;
183 for (i=0;i<16;i++, mask=mask>>1)
184 if(mask & 0x01) io=i;
185 pnpbios_parse_allocated_irqresource(res, io);
186 break;
188 case SMALL_TAG_DMA:
189 if (len != 2)
190 goto len_err;
191 io = -1;
192 mask = p[1];
193 for (i=0;i<8;i++, mask = mask>>1)
194 if(mask & 0x01) io=i;
195 pnpbios_parse_allocated_dmaresource(res, io);
196 break;
198 case SMALL_TAG_PORT:
199 if (len != 7)
200 goto len_err;
201 io = p[2] + p[3] *256;
202 size = p[7];
203 pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(res, io, size);
204 break;
206 case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR:
207 /* do nothing */
208 break;
210 case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT:
211 if (len != 3)
212 goto len_err;
213 io = p[1] + p[2] * 256;
214 size = p[3];
215 pnpbios_parse_allocated_ioresource(res, io, size);
216 break;
218 case SMALL_TAG_END:
219 p = p + 2;
220 return (unsigned char *)p;
221 break;
223 default: /* an unkown tag */
224 len_err:
225 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Unknown tag '0x%x', length '%d'.\n", tag, len);
226 break;
229 /* continue to the next tag */
230 if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG)
231 p += len + 3;
232 else
233 p += len + 1;
236 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Resource structure does not contain an end tag.\n");
238 return NULL;
243 * Resource Configuration Options
246 static void
247 pnpbios_parse_mem_option(unsigned char *p, int size, struct pnp_option *option)
249 struct pnp_mem * mem;
250 mem = pnpbios_kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
251 if (!mem)
252 return;
253 mem->min = ((p[5] << 8) | p[4]) << 8;
254 mem->max = ((p[7] << 8) | p[6]) << 8;
255 mem->align = (p[9] << 8) | p[8];
256 mem->size = ((p[11] << 8) | p[10]) << 8;
257 mem->flags = p[3];
258 pnp_register_mem_resource(option,mem);
259 return;
262 static void
263 pnpbios_parse_mem32_option(unsigned char *p, int size, struct pnp_option *option)
265 struct pnp_mem * mem;
266 mem = pnpbios_kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
267 if (!mem)
268 return;
269 mem->min = (p[7] << 24) | (p[6] << 16) | (p[5] << 8) | p[4];
270 mem->max = (p[11] << 24) | (p[10] << 16) | (p[9] << 8) | p[8];
271 mem->align = (p[15] << 24) | (p[14] << 16) | (p[13] << 8) | p[12];
272 mem->size = (p[19] << 24) | (p[18] << 16) | (p[17] << 8) | p[16];
273 mem->flags = p[3];
274 pnp_register_mem_resource(option,mem);
275 return;
278 static void
279 pnpbios_parse_fixed_mem32_option(unsigned char *p, int size, struct pnp_option *option)
281 struct pnp_mem * mem;
282 mem = pnpbios_kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
283 if (!mem)
284 return;
285 mem->min = mem->max = (p[7] << 24) | (p[6] << 16) | (p[5] << 8) | p[4];
286 mem->size = (p[11] << 24) | (p[10] << 16) | (p[9] << 8) | p[8];
287 mem->align = 0;
288 mem->flags = p[3];
289 pnp_register_mem_resource(option,mem);
290 return;
293 static void
294 pnpbios_parse_irq_option(unsigned char *p, int size, struct pnp_option *option)
296 struct pnp_irq * irq;
297 unsigned long bits;
299 irq = pnpbios_kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_irq), GFP_KERNEL);
300 if (!irq)
301 return;
302 bits = (p[2] << 8) | p[1];
303 bitmap_copy(irq->map, &bits, 16);
304 if (size > 2)
305 irq->flags = p[3];
306 else
307 irq->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE;
308 pnp_register_irq_resource(option,irq);
309 return;
312 static void
313 pnpbios_parse_dma_option(unsigned char *p, int size, struct pnp_option *option)
315 struct pnp_dma * dma;
316 dma = pnpbios_kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_dma), GFP_KERNEL);
317 if (!dma)
318 return;
319 dma->map = p[1];
320 dma->flags = p[2];
321 pnp_register_dma_resource(option,dma);
322 return;
325 static void
326 pnpbios_parse_port_option(unsigned char *p, int size, struct pnp_option *option)
328 struct pnp_port * port;
329 port = pnpbios_kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_port), GFP_KERNEL);
330 if (!port)
331 return;
332 port->min = (p[3] << 8) | p[2];
333 port->max = (p[5] << 8) | p[4];
334 port->align = p[6];
335 port->size = p[7];
336 port->flags = p[1] ? PNP_PORT_FLAG_16BITADDR : 0;
337 pnp_register_port_resource(option,port);
338 return;
341 static void
342 pnpbios_parse_fixed_port_option(unsigned char *p, int size, struct pnp_option *option)
344 struct pnp_port * port;
345 port = pnpbios_kmalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_port), GFP_KERNEL);
346 if (!port)
347 return;
348 port->min = port->max = (p[2] << 8) | p[1];
349 port->size = p[3];
350 port->align = 0;
351 port->flags = PNP_PORT_FLAG_FIXED;
352 pnp_register_port_resource(option,port);
353 return;
356 static unsigned char *
357 pnpbios_parse_resource_option_data(unsigned char * p, unsigned char * end, struct pnp_dev *dev)
359 unsigned int len, tag;
360 int priority = 0;
361 struct pnp_option *option, *option_independent;
363 if (!p)
364 return NULL;
366 option_independent = option = pnp_register_independent_option(dev);
367 if (!option)
368 return NULL;
370 while ((char *)p < (char *)end) {
372 /* determine the type of tag */
373 if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) { /* large tag */
374 len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1];
375 tag = p[0];
376 } else { /* small tag */
377 len = p[0] & 0x07;
378 tag = ((p[0]>>3) & 0x0f);
381 switch (tag) {
383 case LARGE_TAG_MEM:
384 if (len != 9)
385 goto len_err;
386 pnpbios_parse_mem_option(p, len, option);
387 break;
389 case LARGE_TAG_MEM32:
390 if (len != 17)
391 goto len_err;
392 pnpbios_parse_mem32_option(p, len, option);
393 break;
395 case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32:
396 if (len != 9)
397 goto len_err;
398 pnpbios_parse_fixed_mem32_option(p, len, option);
399 break;
401 case SMALL_TAG_IRQ:
402 if (len < 2 || len > 3)
403 goto len_err;
404 pnpbios_parse_irq_option(p, len, option);
405 break;
407 case SMALL_TAG_DMA:
408 if (len != 2)
409 goto len_err;
410 pnpbios_parse_dma_option(p, len, option);
411 break;
413 case SMALL_TAG_PORT:
414 if (len != 7)
415 goto len_err;
416 pnpbios_parse_port_option(p, len, option);
417 break;
419 case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR:
420 /* do nothing */
421 break;
423 case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT:
424 if (len != 3)
425 goto len_err;
426 pnpbios_parse_fixed_port_option(p, len, option);
427 break;
429 case SMALL_TAG_STARTDEP:
430 if (len > 1)
431 goto len_err;
432 priority = 0x100 | PNP_RES_PRIORITY_ACCEPTABLE;
433 if (len > 0)
434 priority = 0x100 | p[1];
435 option = pnp_register_dependent_option(dev, priority);
436 if (!option)
437 return NULL;
438 break;
440 case SMALL_TAG_ENDDEP:
441 if (len != 0)
442 goto len_err;
443 if (option_independent == option)
444 printk(KERN_WARNING "PnPBIOS: Missing SMALL_TAG_STARTDEP tag\n");
445 option = option_independent;
446 break;
448 case SMALL_TAG_END:
449 if (option_independent != option)
450 printk(KERN_WARNING "PnPBIOS: Missing SMALL_TAG_ENDDEP tag\n");
451 p = p + 2;
452 return (unsigned char *)p;
453 break;
455 default: /* an unkown tag */
456 len_err:
457 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Unknown tag '0x%x', length '%d'.\n", tag, len);
458 break;
461 /* continue to the next tag */
462 if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG)
463 p += len + 3;
464 else
465 p += len + 1;
468 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Resource structure does not contain an end tag.\n");
470 return NULL;
475 * Compatible Device IDs
478 #define HEX(id,a) hex[((id)>>a) & 15]
479 #define CHAR(id,a) (0x40 + (((id)>>a) & 31))
482 void pnpid32_to_pnpid(u32 id, char *str)
484 const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
486 id = be32_to_cpu(id);
487 str[0] = CHAR(id, 26);
488 str[1] = CHAR(id, 21);
489 str[2] = CHAR(id,16);
490 str[3] = HEX(id, 12);
491 str[4] = HEX(id, 8);
492 str[5] = HEX(id, 4);
493 str[6] = HEX(id, 0);
494 str[7] = '\0';
496 return;
499 #undef CHAR
500 #undef HEX
502 static unsigned char *
503 pnpbios_parse_compatible_ids(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *end, struct pnp_dev *dev)
505 int len, tag;
506 char id[8];
507 struct pnp_id *dev_id;
509 if (!p)
510 return NULL;
512 while ((char *)p < (char *)end) {
514 /* determine the type of tag */
515 if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) { /* large tag */
516 len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1];
517 tag = p[0];
518 } else { /* small tag */
519 len = p[0] & 0x07;
520 tag = ((p[0]>>3) & 0x0f);
523 switch (tag) {
525 case LARGE_TAG_ANSISTR:
526 strncpy(dev->name, p + 3, len >= PNP_NAME_LEN ? PNP_NAME_LEN - 2 : len);
527 dev->name[len >= PNP_NAME_LEN ? PNP_NAME_LEN - 1 : len] = '\0';
528 break;
530 case SMALL_TAG_COMPATDEVID: /* compatible ID */
531 if (len != 4)
532 goto len_err;
533 dev_id = pnpbios_kmalloc(sizeof (struct pnp_id), GFP_KERNEL);
534 if (!dev_id)
535 return NULL;
536 memset(dev_id, 0, sizeof(struct pnp_id));
537 pnpid32_to_pnpid(p[1] | p[2] << 8 | p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 24,id);
538 memcpy(&dev_id->id, id, 7);
539 pnp_add_id(dev_id, dev);
540 break;
542 case SMALL_TAG_END:
543 p = p + 2;
544 return (unsigned char *)p;
545 break;
547 default: /* an unkown tag */
548 len_err:
549 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Unknown tag '0x%x', length '%d'.\n", tag, len);
550 break;
553 /* continue to the next tag */
554 if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG)
555 p += len + 3;
556 else
557 p += len + 1;
560 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Resource structure does not contain an end tag.\n");
562 return NULL;
567 * Allocated Resource Encoding
570 static void pnpbios_encode_mem(unsigned char *p, struct resource * res)
572 unsigned long base = res->start;
573 unsigned long len = res->end - res->start + 1;
574 p[4] = (base >> 8) & 0xff;
575 p[5] = ((base >> 8) >> 8) & 0xff;
576 p[6] = (base >> 8) & 0xff;
577 p[7] = ((base >> 8) >> 8) & 0xff;
578 p[10] = (len >> 8) & 0xff;
579 p[11] = ((len >> 8) >> 8) & 0xff;
580 return;
583 static void pnpbios_encode_mem32(unsigned char *p, struct resource * res)
585 unsigned long base = res->start;
586 unsigned long len = res->end - res->start + 1;
587 p[4] = base & 0xff;
588 p[5] = (base >> 8) & 0xff;
589 p[6] = (base >> 16) & 0xff;
590 p[7] = (base >> 24) & 0xff;
591 p[8] = base & 0xff;
592 p[9] = (base >> 8) & 0xff;
593 p[10] = (base >> 16) & 0xff;
594 p[11] = (base >> 24) & 0xff;
595 p[16] = len & 0xff;
596 p[17] = (len >> 8) & 0xff;
597 p[18] = (len >> 16) & 0xff;
598 p[19] = (len >> 24) & 0xff;
599 return;
602 static void pnpbios_encode_fixed_mem32(unsigned char *p, struct resource * res)
603 { unsigned long base = res->start;
604 unsigned long len = res->end - res->start + 1;
605 p[4] = base & 0xff;
606 p[5] = (base >> 8) & 0xff;
607 p[6] = (base >> 16) & 0xff;
608 p[7] = (base >> 24) & 0xff;
609 p[8] = len & 0xff;
610 p[9] = (len >> 8) & 0xff;
611 p[10] = (len >> 16) & 0xff;
612 p[11] = (len >> 24) & 0xff;
613 return;
616 static void pnpbios_encode_irq(unsigned char *p, struct resource * res)
618 unsigned long map = 0;
619 map = 1 << res->start;
620 p[1] = map & 0xff;
621 p[2] = (map >> 8) & 0xff;
622 return;
625 static void pnpbios_encode_dma(unsigned char *p, struct resource * res)
627 unsigned long map = 0;
628 map = 1 << res->start;
629 p[1] = map & 0xff;
630 return;
633 static void pnpbios_encode_port(unsigned char *p, struct resource * res)
635 unsigned long base = res->start;
636 unsigned long len = res->end - res->start + 1;
637 p[2] = base & 0xff;
638 p[3] = (base >> 8) & 0xff;
639 p[4] = base & 0xff;
640 p[5] = (base >> 8) & 0xff;
641 p[7] = len & 0xff;
642 return;
645 static void pnpbios_encode_fixed_port(unsigned char *p, struct resource * res)
647 unsigned long base = res->start;
648 unsigned long len = res->end - res->start + 1;
649 p[1] = base & 0xff;
650 p[2] = (base >> 8) & 0xff;
651 p[3] = len & 0xff;
652 return;
655 static unsigned char *
656 pnpbios_encode_allocated_resource_data(unsigned char * p, unsigned char * end, struct pnp_resource_table * res)
658 unsigned int len, tag;
659 int port = 0, irq = 0, dma = 0, mem = 0;
661 if (!p)
662 return NULL;
664 while ((char *)p < (char *)end) {
666 /* determine the type of tag */
667 if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG) { /* large tag */
668 len = (p[2] << 8) | p[1];
669 tag = p[0];
670 } else { /* small tag */
671 len = p[0] & 0x07;
672 tag = ((p[0]>>3) & 0x0f);
675 switch (tag) {
677 case LARGE_TAG_MEM:
678 if (len != 9)
679 goto len_err;
680 pnpbios_encode_mem(p, &res->mem_resource[mem]);
681 mem++;
682 break;
684 case LARGE_TAG_MEM32:
685 if (len != 17)
686 goto len_err;
687 pnpbios_encode_mem32(p, &res->mem_resource[mem]);
688 mem++;
689 break;
691 case LARGE_TAG_FIXEDMEM32:
692 if (len != 9)
693 goto len_err;
694 pnpbios_encode_fixed_mem32(p, &res->mem_resource[mem]);
695 mem++;
696 break;
698 case SMALL_TAG_IRQ:
699 if (len < 2 || len > 3)
700 goto len_err;
701 pnpbios_encode_irq(p, &res->irq_resource[irq]);
702 irq++;
703 break;
705 case SMALL_TAG_DMA:
706 if (len != 2)
707 goto len_err;
708 pnpbios_encode_dma(p, &res->dma_resource[dma]);
709 dma++;
710 break;
712 case SMALL_TAG_PORT:
713 if (len != 7)
714 goto len_err;
715 pnpbios_encode_port(p, &res->port_resource[port]);
716 port++;
717 break;
719 case SMALL_TAG_VENDOR:
720 /* do nothing */
721 break;
723 case SMALL_TAG_FIXEDPORT:
724 if (len != 3)
725 goto len_err;
726 pnpbios_encode_fixed_port(p, &res->port_resource[port]);
727 port++;
728 break;
730 case SMALL_TAG_END:
731 p = p + 2;
732 return (unsigned char *)p;
733 break;
735 default: /* an unkown tag */
736 len_err:
737 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Unknown tag '0x%x', length '%d'.\n", tag, len);
738 break;
741 /* continue to the next tag */
742 if (p[0] & LARGE_TAG)
743 p += len + 3;
744 else
745 p += len + 1;
748 printk(KERN_ERR "PnPBIOS: Resource structure does not contain an end tag.\n");
750 return NULL;
755 * Core Parsing Functions
759 pnpbios_parse_data_stream(struct pnp_dev *dev, struct pnp_bios_node * node)
761 unsigned char * p = (char *)node->data;
762 unsigned char * end = (char *)(node->data + node->size);
763 p = pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(p,end,&dev->res);
764 if (!p)
765 return -EIO;
766 p = pnpbios_parse_resource_option_data(p,end,dev);
767 if (!p)
768 return -EIO;
769 p = pnpbios_parse_compatible_ids(p,end,dev);
770 if (!p)
771 return -EIO;
772 return 0;
776 pnpbios_read_resources_from_node(struct pnp_resource_table *res,
777 struct pnp_bios_node * node)
779 unsigned char * p = (char *)node->data;
780 unsigned char * end = (char *)(node->data + node->size);
781 p = pnpbios_parse_allocated_resource_data(p,end,res);
782 if (!p)
783 return -EIO;
784 return 0;
788 pnpbios_write_resources_to_node(struct pnp_resource_table *res,
789 struct pnp_bios_node * node)
791 unsigned char * p = (char *)node->data;
792 unsigned char * end = (char *)(node->data + node->size);
793 p = pnpbios_encode_allocated_resource_data(p,end,res);
794 if (!p)
795 return -EIO;
796 return 0;