2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c
4 * Driver core for serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
33 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
34 #include <linux/device.h>
35 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex
);
48 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
49 * want only one lock-class:
51 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key
;
53 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
55 #define uart_users(state) ((state)->count + (state)->info.port.blocked_open)
57 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
58 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
60 #define uart_console(port) (0)
63 static void uart_change_speed(struct uart_state
*state
,
64 struct ktermios
*old_termios
);
65 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int timeout
);
66 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state
*state
, int pm_state
);
69 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
70 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
72 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port
*port
)
74 struct uart_info
*info
= port
->info
;
76 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
77 * closed. No cookie for you.
80 tasklet_schedule(&info
->tlet
);
83 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
85 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
86 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
89 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
90 port
->ops
->stop_tx(port
);
91 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
94 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
96 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
97 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
99 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state
->info
.xmit
) && state
->info
.xmit
.buf
&&
100 !tty
->stopped
&& !tty
->hw_stopped
)
101 port
->ops
->start_tx(port
);
104 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
106 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
107 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
110 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
112 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
115 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data
)
117 struct uart_state
*state
= (struct uart_state
*)data
;
118 tty_wakeup(state
->info
.port
.tty
);
122 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
127 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
129 port
->mctrl
= (old
& ~clear
) | set
;
130 if (old
!= port
->mctrl
)
131 port
->ops
->set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
132 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
135 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
136 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
139 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
140 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
142 static int uart_startup(struct uart_state
*state
, int init_hw
)
144 struct uart_info
*info
= &state
->info
;
145 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
149 if (info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
)
153 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
154 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set
155 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
157 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &info
->port
.tty
->flags
);
159 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
163 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
166 if (!info
->xmit
.buf
) {
167 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
168 page
= get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
172 info
->xmit
.buf
= (unsigned char *) page
;
173 uart_circ_clear(&info
->xmit
);
176 retval
= port
->ops
->startup(port
);
180 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
182 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
185 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
186 * port is open and ready to respond.
188 if (info
->port
.tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
189 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_RTS
| TIOCM_DTR
);
192 if (info
->flags
& UIF_CTS_FLOW
) {
193 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
194 if (!(port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
) & TIOCM_CTS
))
195 info
->port
.tty
->hw_stopped
= 1;
196 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
199 info
->flags
|= UIF_INITIALIZED
;
201 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &info
->port
.tty
->flags
);
204 if (retval
&& capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
211 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
212 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
213 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
215 static void uart_shutdown(struct uart_state
*state
)
217 struct uart_info
*info
= &state
->info
;
218 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
219 struct tty_struct
*tty
= info
->port
.tty
;
222 * Set the TTY IO error marker
225 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR
, &tty
->flags
);
227 if (info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
228 info
->flags
&= ~UIF_INITIALIZED
;
231 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
233 if (!tty
|| (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& HUPCL
))
234 uart_clear_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
| TIOCM_RTS
);
237 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
238 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
239 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
240 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
241 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
243 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->delta_msr_wait
);
246 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
248 port
->ops
->shutdown(port
);
251 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
253 synchronize_irq(port
->irq
);
257 * kill off our tasklet
259 tasklet_kill(&info
->tlet
);
262 * Free the transmit buffer page.
264 if (info
->xmit
.buf
) {
265 free_page((unsigned long)info
->xmit
.buf
);
266 info
->xmit
.buf
= NULL
;
271 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
272 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
273 * @cflag: termios cflag value
274 * @baud: speed of the port
276 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
277 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
280 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int cflag
,
285 /* byte size and parity */
286 switch (cflag
& CSIZE
) {
307 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
309 bits
= bits
* port
->fifosize
;
312 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
313 * Add .02 seconds of slop
315 port
->timeout
= (HZ
* bits
) / baud
+ HZ
/50;
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout
);
321 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
322 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
323 * @termios: desired termios settings.
324 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
325 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
326 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
328 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
329 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
330 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
332 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
333 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
335 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
336 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
337 * where B0 is requested ("hang up").
340 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port
*port
, struct ktermios
*termios
,
341 struct ktermios
*old
, unsigned int min
, unsigned int max
)
343 unsigned int try, baud
, altbaud
= 38400;
345 upf_t flags
= port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
;
347 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_HI
)
349 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_VHI
)
351 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_SHI
)
353 if (flags
== UPF_SPD_WARP
)
356 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
357 baud
= tty_termios_baud_rate(termios
);
360 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
367 * Special case: B0 rate.
374 if (baud
>= min
&& baud
<= max
)
378 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
379 * the old baud rate if possible.
381 termios
->c_cflag
&= ~CBAUD
;
383 baud
= tty_termios_baud_rate(old
);
385 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios
,
392 * As a last resort, if the quotient is zero,
393 * default to 9600 bps
396 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios
, 9600, 9600);
402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate
);
405 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
406 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
407 * @baud: desired baud rate
409 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
412 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port
*port
, unsigned int baud
)
417 * Old custom speed handling.
419 if (baud
== 38400 && (port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
) == UPF_SPD_CUST
)
420 quot
= port
->custom_divisor
;
422 quot
= (port
->uartclk
+ (8 * baud
)) / (16 * baud
);
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor
);
429 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
431 uart_change_speed(struct uart_state
*state
, struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
433 struct tty_struct
*tty
= state
->info
.port
.tty
;
434 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
435 struct ktermios
*termios
;
438 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
439 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
441 if (!tty
|| !tty
->termios
|| port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
444 termios
= tty
->termios
;
447 * Set flags based on termios cflag
449 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
450 state
->info
.flags
|= UIF_CTS_FLOW
;
452 state
->info
.flags
&= ~UIF_CTS_FLOW
;
454 if (termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
)
455 state
->info
.flags
&= ~UIF_CHECK_CD
;
457 state
->info
.flags
|= UIF_CHECK_CD
;
459 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, termios
, old_termios
);
463 __uart_put_char(struct uart_port
*port
, struct circ_buf
*circ
, unsigned char c
)
471 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
472 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ
) != 0) {
473 circ
->buf
[circ
->head
] = c
;
474 circ
->head
= (circ
->head
+ 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
477 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
481 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct
*tty
, unsigned char ch
)
483 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
485 return __uart_put_char(state
->port
, &state
->info
.xmit
, ch
);
488 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
494 uart_write(struct tty_struct
*tty
, const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
496 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
497 struct uart_port
*port
;
498 struct circ_buf
*circ
;
503 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
504 * closed. No cookie for you.
512 circ
= &state
->info
.xmit
;
517 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
519 c
= CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ
->head
, circ
->tail
, UART_XMIT_SIZE
);
524 memcpy(circ
->buf
+ circ
->head
, buf
, c
);
525 circ
->head
= (circ
->head
+ c
) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE
- 1);
530 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
536 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
538 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
542 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
543 ret
= uart_circ_chars_free(&state
->info
.xmit
);
544 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
548 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
550 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
554 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
555 ret
= uart_circ_chars_pending(&state
->info
.xmit
);
556 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
560 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
562 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
563 struct uart_port
*port
;
567 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
568 * closed. No cookie for you.
576 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty
->index
);
578 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
579 uart_circ_clear(&state
->info
.xmit
);
580 if (port
->ops
->flush_buffer
)
581 port
->ops
->flush_buffer(port
);
582 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
587 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
590 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct
*tty
, char ch
)
592 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
593 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
596 if (port
->ops
->send_xchar
)
597 port
->ops
->send_xchar(port
, ch
);
601 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
602 port
->ops
->start_tx(port
);
603 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
608 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
610 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
613 uart_send_xchar(tty
, STOP_CHAR(tty
));
615 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
616 uart_clear_mctrl(state
->port
, TIOCM_RTS
);
619 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
621 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
622 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
628 uart_send_xchar(tty
, START_CHAR(tty
));
631 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
)
632 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_RTS
);
635 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
636 struct serial_struct __user
*retinfo
)
638 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
639 struct serial_struct tmp
;
641 memset(&tmp
, 0, sizeof(tmp
));
643 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
645 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
647 tmp
.type
= port
->type
;
648 tmp
.line
= port
->line
;
649 tmp
.port
= port
->iobase
;
650 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
)
651 tmp
.port_high
= (long) port
->iobase
>> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
;
653 tmp
.flags
= port
->flags
;
654 tmp
.xmit_fifo_size
= port
->fifosize
;
655 tmp
.baud_base
= port
->uartclk
/ 16;
656 tmp
.close_delay
= state
->close_delay
/ 10;
657 tmp
.closing_wait
= state
->closing_wait
== USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
?
658 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
:
659 state
->closing_wait
/ 10;
660 tmp
.custom_divisor
= port
->custom_divisor
;
661 tmp
.hub6
= port
->hub6
;
662 tmp
.io_type
= port
->iotype
;
663 tmp
.iomem_reg_shift
= port
->regshift
;
664 tmp
.iomem_base
= (void *)(unsigned long)port
->mapbase
;
666 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
668 if (copy_to_user(retinfo
, &tmp
, sizeof(*retinfo
)))
673 static int uart_set_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
674 struct serial_struct __user
*newinfo
)
676 struct serial_struct new_serial
;
677 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
678 unsigned long new_port
;
679 unsigned int change_irq
, change_port
, closing_wait
;
680 unsigned int old_custom_divisor
, close_delay
;
681 upf_t old_flags
, new_flags
;
684 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial
, newinfo
, sizeof(new_serial
)))
687 new_port
= new_serial
.port
;
688 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
)
689 new_port
+= (unsigned long) new_serial
.port_high
<< HIGH_BITS_OFFSET
;
691 new_serial
.irq
= irq_canonicalize(new_serial
.irq
);
692 close_delay
= new_serial
.close_delay
* 10;
693 closing_wait
= new_serial
.closing_wait
== ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
?
694 USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
: new_serial
.closing_wait
* 10;
697 * This semaphore protects state->count. It is also
698 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
699 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
700 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
703 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
705 change_irq
= !(port
->flags
& UPF_FIXED_PORT
)
706 && new_serial
.irq
!= port
->irq
;
709 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
710 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
713 change_port
= !(port
->flags
& UPF_FIXED_PORT
)
714 && (new_port
!= port
->iobase
||
715 (unsigned long)new_serial
.iomem_base
!= port
->mapbase
||
716 new_serial
.hub6
!= port
->hub6
||
717 new_serial
.io_type
!= port
->iotype
||
718 new_serial
.iomem_reg_shift
!= port
->regshift
||
719 new_serial
.type
!= port
->type
);
721 old_flags
= port
->flags
;
722 new_flags
= new_serial
.flags
;
723 old_custom_divisor
= port
->custom_divisor
;
725 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
727 if (change_irq
|| change_port
||
728 (new_serial
.baud_base
!= port
->uartclk
/ 16) ||
729 (close_delay
!= state
->close_delay
) ||
730 (closing_wait
!= state
->closing_wait
) ||
731 (new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
&&
732 new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
!= port
->fifosize
) ||
733 (((new_flags
^ old_flags
) & ~UPF_USR_MASK
) != 0))
735 port
->flags
= ((port
->flags
& ~UPF_USR_MASK
) |
736 (new_flags
& UPF_USR_MASK
));
737 port
->custom_divisor
= new_serial
.custom_divisor
;
742 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
744 if (port
->ops
->verify_port
)
745 retval
= port
->ops
->verify_port(port
, &new_serial
);
747 if ((new_serial
.irq
>= nr_irqs
) || (new_serial
.irq
< 0) ||
748 (new_serial
.baud_base
< 9600))
754 if (change_port
|| change_irq
) {
758 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
760 if (uart_users(state
) > 1)
764 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
765 * port/type/irq combination.
767 uart_shutdown(state
);
771 unsigned long old_iobase
, old_mapbase
;
772 unsigned int old_type
, old_iotype
, old_hub6
, old_shift
;
774 old_iobase
= port
->iobase
;
775 old_mapbase
= port
->mapbase
;
776 old_type
= port
->type
;
777 old_hub6
= port
->hub6
;
778 old_iotype
= port
->iotype
;
779 old_shift
= port
->regshift
;
782 * Free and release old regions
784 if (old_type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
785 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
787 port
->iobase
= new_port
;
788 port
->type
= new_serial
.type
;
789 port
->hub6
= new_serial
.hub6
;
790 port
->iotype
= new_serial
.io_type
;
791 port
->regshift
= new_serial
.iomem_reg_shift
;
792 port
->mapbase
= (unsigned long)new_serial
.iomem_base
;
795 * Claim and map the new regions
797 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
798 retval
= port
->ops
->request_port(port
);
800 /* Always success - Jean II */
805 * If we fail to request resources for the
806 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
808 if (retval
&& old_type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
809 port
->iobase
= old_iobase
;
810 port
->type
= old_type
;
811 port
->hub6
= old_hub6
;
812 port
->iotype
= old_iotype
;
813 port
->regshift
= old_shift
;
814 port
->mapbase
= old_mapbase
;
815 retval
= port
->ops
->request_port(port
);
817 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
821 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
827 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
833 port
->irq
= new_serial
.irq
;
834 if (!(port
->flags
& UPF_FIXED_PORT
))
835 port
->uartclk
= new_serial
.baud_base
* 16;
836 port
->flags
= (port
->flags
& ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK
) |
837 (new_flags
& UPF_CHANGE_MASK
);
838 port
->custom_divisor
= new_serial
.custom_divisor
;
839 state
->close_delay
= close_delay
;
840 state
->closing_wait
= closing_wait
;
841 if (new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
)
842 port
->fifosize
= new_serial
.xmit_fifo_size
;
843 if (state
->info
.port
.tty
)
844 state
->info
.port
.tty
->low_latency
=
845 (port
->flags
& UPF_LOW_LATENCY
) ? 1 : 0;
849 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
)
851 if (state
->info
.flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
852 if (((old_flags
^ port
->flags
) & UPF_SPD_MASK
) ||
853 old_custom_divisor
!= port
->custom_divisor
) {
855 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
856 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
857 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
859 if (port
->flags
& UPF_SPD_MASK
) {
862 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
863 "is deprecated.\n", current
->comm
,
864 tty_name(state
->info
.port
.tty
, buf
));
866 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
869 retval
= uart_startup(state
, 1);
871 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
877 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info.
878 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
880 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct uart_state
*state
,
881 unsigned int __user
*value
)
883 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
886 result
= port
->ops
->tx_empty(port
);
889 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
890 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
891 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
892 * interrupt happens).
895 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state
->info
.xmit
) > 0) &&
896 !state
->info
.port
.tty
->stopped
&& !state
->info
.port
.tty
->hw_stopped
))
897 result
&= ~TIOCSER_TEMT
;
899 return put_user(result
, value
);
902 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
)
904 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
905 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
908 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
909 if ((!file
|| !tty_hung_up_p(file
)) &&
910 !(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
911 result
= port
->mctrl
;
913 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
914 result
|= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
915 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
917 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
923 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*file
,
924 unsigned int set
, unsigned int clear
)
926 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
927 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
930 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
931 if ((!file
|| !tty_hung_up_p(file
)) &&
932 !(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
933 uart_update_mctrl(port
, set
, clear
);
936 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
940 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int break_state
)
942 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
943 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
945 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
947 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
948 port
->ops
->break_ctl(port
, break_state
);
950 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
954 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct uart_state
*state
)
956 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
959 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
963 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
964 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
965 * we're auto-configuring.
967 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state
->mutex
))
971 if (uart_users(state
) == 1) {
972 uart_shutdown(state
);
975 * If we already have a port type configured,
976 * we must release its resources.
978 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
979 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
981 flags
= UART_CONFIG_TYPE
;
982 if (port
->flags
& UPF_AUTO_IRQ
)
983 flags
|= UART_CONFIG_IRQ
;
986 * This will claim the ports resources if
989 port
->ops
->config_port(port
, flags
);
991 ret
= uart_startup(state
, 1);
993 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
998 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
999 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1000 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1001 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1004 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state
*state
, unsigned long arg
)
1006 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1007 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1008 struct uart_icount cprev
, cnow
;
1012 * note the counters on entry
1014 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1015 memcpy(&cprev
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
1018 * Force modem status interrupts on
1020 port
->ops
->enable_ms(port
);
1021 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1023 add_wait_queue(&state
->info
.delta_msr_wait
, &wait
);
1025 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1026 memcpy(&cnow
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
1027 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1029 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1031 if (((arg
& TIOCM_RNG
) && (cnow
.rng
!= cprev
.rng
)) ||
1032 ((arg
& TIOCM_DSR
) && (cnow
.dsr
!= cprev
.dsr
)) ||
1033 ((arg
& TIOCM_CD
) && (cnow
.dcd
!= cprev
.dcd
)) ||
1034 ((arg
& TIOCM_CTS
) && (cnow
.cts
!= cprev
.cts
))) {
1041 /* see if a signal did it */
1042 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1050 current
->state
= TASK_RUNNING
;
1051 remove_wait_queue(&state
->info
.delta_msr_wait
, &wait
);
1057 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1058 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1059 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1060 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1062 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state
*state
,
1063 struct serial_icounter_struct __user
*icnt
)
1065 struct serial_icounter_struct icount
;
1066 struct uart_icount cnow
;
1067 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1069 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1070 memcpy(&cnow
, &port
->icount
, sizeof(struct uart_icount
));
1071 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1073 icount
.cts
= cnow
.cts
;
1074 icount
.dsr
= cnow
.dsr
;
1075 icount
.rng
= cnow
.rng
;
1076 icount
.dcd
= cnow
.dcd
;
1077 icount
.rx
= cnow
.rx
;
1078 icount
.tx
= cnow
.tx
;
1079 icount
.frame
= cnow
.frame
;
1080 icount
.overrun
= cnow
.overrun
;
1081 icount
.parity
= cnow
.parity
;
1082 icount
.brk
= cnow
.brk
;
1083 icount
.buf_overrun
= cnow
.buf_overrun
;
1085 return copy_to_user(icnt
, &icount
, sizeof(icount
)) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
1089 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1092 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
, unsigned int cmd
,
1095 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1096 void __user
*uarg
= (void __user
*)arg
;
1097 int ret
= -ENOIOCTLCMD
;
1101 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1105 ret
= uart_get_info(state
, uarg
);
1109 ret
= uart_set_info(state
, uarg
);
1113 ret
= uart_do_autoconfig(state
);
1116 case TIOCSERGWILD
: /* obsolete */
1117 case TIOCSERSWILD
: /* obsolete */
1122 if (ret
!= -ENOIOCTLCMD
)
1125 if (tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
)) {
1131 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1135 ret
= uart_wait_modem_status(state
, arg
);
1139 ret
= uart_get_count(state
, uarg
);
1143 if (ret
!= -ENOIOCTLCMD
)
1146 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1148 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
)) {
1154 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1155 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1158 case TIOCSERGETLSR
: /* Get line status register */
1159 ret
= uart_get_lsr_info(state
, uarg
);
1163 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1164 if (port
->ops
->ioctl
)
1165 ret
= port
->ops
->ioctl(port
, cmd
, arg
);
1170 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1175 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1177 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1178 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1180 if (port
->ops
->set_ldisc
)
1181 port
->ops
->set_ldisc(port
);
1184 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct
*tty
,
1185 struct ktermios
*old_termios
)
1187 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1188 unsigned long flags
;
1189 unsigned int cflag
= tty
->termios
->c_cflag
;
1193 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1194 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1195 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1196 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1198 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1199 if ((cflag
^ old_termios
->c_cflag
) == 0 &&
1200 tty
->termios
->c_ospeed
== old_termios
->c_ospeed
&&
1201 tty
->termios
->c_ispeed
== old_termios
->c_ispeed
&&
1202 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty
->termios
->c_iflag
^ old_termios
->c_iflag
) == 0) {
1206 uart_change_speed(state
, old_termios
);
1208 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1209 if ((old_termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
) && !(cflag
& CBAUD
))
1210 uart_clear_mctrl(state
->port
, TIOCM_RTS
| TIOCM_DTR
);
1212 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1213 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
) && (cflag
& CBAUD
)) {
1214 unsigned int mask
= TIOCM_DTR
;
1215 if (!(cflag
& CRTSCTS
) ||
1216 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED
, &tty
->flags
))
1218 uart_set_mctrl(state
->port
, mask
);
1221 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1222 if ((old_termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) && !(cflag
& CRTSCTS
)) {
1223 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1224 tty
->hw_stopped
= 0;
1226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1229 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1230 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CRTSCTS
) && (cflag
& CRTSCTS
)) {
1231 spin_lock_irqsave(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1232 if (!(state
->port
->ops
->get_mctrl(state
->port
) & TIOCM_CTS
)) {
1233 tty
->hw_stopped
= 1;
1234 state
->port
->ops
->stop_tx(state
->port
);
1236 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state
->port
->lock
, flags
);
1240 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1241 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1242 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1243 * or not. Hence, this may change.....
1245 if (!(old_termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
) &&
1246 (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
))
1247 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->port
.open_wait
);
1252 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1253 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1254 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1256 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
1258 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1259 struct uart_port
*port
;
1261 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1263 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
1268 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", port
->line
);
1270 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1272 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
1275 if ((tty
->count
== 1) && (state
->count
!= 1)) {
1277 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1278 * structure will be freed. state->count should always
1279 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than
1280 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1281 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1283 printk(KERN_ERR
"uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1284 "state->count is %d\n", state
->count
);
1287 if (--state
->count
< 0) {
1288 printk(KERN_ERR
"uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1289 tty
->name
, state
->count
);
1296 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1297 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1298 * setting tty->closing.
1302 if (state
->closing_wait
!= USF_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE
)
1303 tty_wait_until_sent(tty
, msecs_to_jiffies(state
->closing_wait
));
1306 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1307 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1309 if (state
->info
.flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
1310 unsigned long flags
;
1311 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1312 port
->ops
->stop_rx(port
);
1313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
1315 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1316 * has completely drained; this is especially
1317 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1319 uart_wait_until_sent(tty
, port
->timeout
);
1322 uart_shutdown(state
);
1323 uart_flush_buffer(tty
);
1325 tty_ldisc_flush(tty
);
1328 state
->info
.port
.tty
= NULL
;
1330 if (state
->info
.port
.blocked_open
) {
1331 if (state
->close_delay
)
1332 msleep_interruptible(state
->close_delay
);
1333 } else if (!uart_console(port
)) {
1334 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
1338 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1340 state
->info
.flags
&= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1341 wake_up_interruptible(&state
->info
.port
.open_wait
);
1344 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1347 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct
*tty
, int timeout
)
1349 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1350 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1351 unsigned long char_time
, expire
;
1353 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
|| port
->fifosize
== 0)
1359 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1360 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1361 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1363 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1366 char_time
= (port
->timeout
- HZ
/50) / port
->fifosize
;
1367 char_time
= char_time
/ 5;
1370 if (timeout
&& timeout
< char_time
)
1371 char_time
= timeout
;
1374 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1375 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1376 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1377 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1378 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1379 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1382 if (timeout
== 0 || timeout
> 2 * port
->timeout
)
1383 timeout
= 2 * port
->timeout
;
1385 expire
= jiffies
+ timeout
;
1387 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1388 port
->line
, jiffies
, expire
);
1391 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1392 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1395 while (!port
->ops
->tx_empty(port
)) {
1396 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time
));
1397 if (signal_pending(current
))
1399 if (time_after(jiffies
, expire
))
1402 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
); /* might not be needed */
1407 * This is called with the BKL held in
1408 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1409 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1410 * a _short_ time only.
1412 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct
*tty
)
1414 struct uart_state
*state
= tty
->driver_data
;
1415 struct uart_info
*info
= &state
->info
;
1417 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1418 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state
->port
->line
);
1420 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1421 if (info
->flags
& UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
) {
1422 uart_flush_buffer(tty
);
1423 uart_shutdown(state
);
1425 info
->flags
&= ~UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1426 info
->port
.tty
= NULL
;
1427 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->port
.open_wait
);
1428 wake_up_interruptible(&info
->delta_msr_wait
);
1430 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1434 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1435 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the
1436 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1437 * for the first time.
1439 static void uart_update_termios(struct uart_state
*state
)
1441 struct tty_struct
*tty
= state
->info
.port
.tty
;
1442 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1444 if (uart_console(port
) && port
->cons
->cflag
) {
1445 tty
->termios
->c_cflag
= port
->cons
->cflag
;
1446 port
->cons
->cflag
= 0;
1450 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1451 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1452 * to the port hardware.
1454 if (!(tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
))) {
1456 * Make termios settings take effect.
1458 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
1461 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1463 if (tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
1464 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
| TIOCM_RTS
);
1469 * Block the open until the port is ready. We must be called with
1470 * the per-port semaphore held.
1473 uart_block_til_ready(struct file
*filp
, struct uart_state
*state
)
1475 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1476 struct uart_info
*info
= &state
->info
;
1477 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1480 info
->port
.blocked_open
++;
1483 add_wait_queue(&info
->port
.open_wait
, &wait
);
1485 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1488 * If we have been hung up, tell userspace/restart open.
1490 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
) || info
->port
.tty
== NULL
)
1494 * If the port has been closed, tell userspace/restart open.
1496 if (!(info
->flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
))
1500 * If non-blocking mode is set, or CLOCAL mode is set,
1501 * we don't want to wait for the modem status lines to
1502 * indicate that the port is ready.
1504 * Also, if the port is not enabled/configured, we want
1505 * to allow the open to succeed here. Note that we will
1506 * have set TTY_IO_ERROR for a non-existant port.
1508 if ((filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) ||
1509 (info
->port
.tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CLOCAL
) ||
1510 (info
->port
.tty
->flags
& (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR
)))
1514 * Set DTR to allow modem to know we're waiting. Do
1515 * not set RTS here - we want to make sure we catch
1516 * the data from the modem.
1518 if (info
->port
.tty
->termios
->c_cflag
& CBAUD
)
1519 uart_set_mctrl(port
, TIOCM_DTR
);
1522 * and wait for the carrier to indicate that the
1523 * modem is ready for us.
1525 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1526 port
->ops
->enable_ms(port
);
1527 mctrl
= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
1528 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1529 if (mctrl
& TIOCM_CAR
)
1532 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1534 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1536 if (signal_pending(current
))
1539 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1540 remove_wait_queue(&info
->port
.open_wait
, &wait
);
1543 info
->port
.blocked_open
--;
1545 if (signal_pending(current
))
1546 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1548 if (!info
->port
.tty
|| tty_hung_up_p(filp
))
1554 static struct uart_state
*uart_get(struct uart_driver
*drv
, int line
)
1556 struct uart_state
*state
;
1559 state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
1560 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&state
->mutex
)) {
1566 if (!state
->port
|| state
->port
->flags
& UPF_DEAD
) {
1574 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1576 return ERR_PTR(ret
);
1580 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1581 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1582 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1584 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1585 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1586 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1587 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1589 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct
*tty
, struct file
*filp
)
1591 struct uart_driver
*drv
= (struct uart_driver
*)tty
->driver
->driver_state
;
1592 struct uart_state
*state
;
1593 int retval
, line
= tty
->index
;
1595 BUG_ON(!kernel_locked());
1596 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line
);
1599 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1600 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1601 * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1604 if (line
>= tty
->driver
->num
)
1608 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1609 * be re-entered while allocating the info structure, or while we
1610 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice
1611 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1612 * guarantee that info->port.tty will always contain something reasonable.
1614 state
= uart_get(drv
, line
);
1615 if (IS_ERR(state
)) {
1616 retval
= PTR_ERR(state
);
1621 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1622 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1623 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1625 tty
->driver_data
= state
;
1626 state
->port
->info
= &state
->info
;
1627 tty
->low_latency
= (state
->port
->flags
& UPF_LOW_LATENCY
) ? 1 : 0;
1629 state
->info
.port
.tty
= tty
;
1632 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1634 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp
)) {
1637 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1642 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1644 if (state
->count
== 1)
1645 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
1648 * Start up the serial port.
1650 retval
= uart_startup(state
, 0);
1653 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1656 retval
= uart_block_til_ready(filp
, state
);
1657 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1660 * If this is the first open to succeed, adjust things to suit.
1662 if (retval
== 0 && !(state
->info
.flags
& UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
)) {
1663 state
->info
.flags
|= UIF_NORMAL_ACTIVE
;
1665 uart_update_termios(state
);
1672 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port
*port
)
1674 const char *str
= NULL
;
1676 if (port
->ops
->type
)
1677 str
= port
->ops
->type(port
);
1685 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1687 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file
*m
, struct uart_driver
*drv
, int i
)
1689 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ i
;
1691 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1693 unsigned int status
;
1699 mmio
= port
->iotype
>= UPIO_MEM
;
1700 seq_printf(m
, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1701 port
->line
, uart_type(port
),
1702 mmio
? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1703 mmio
? (unsigned long long)port
->mapbase
1704 : (unsigned long long) port
->iobase
,
1707 if (port
->type
== PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
1712 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
1713 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1714 pm_state
= state
->pm_state
;
1716 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
1717 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1718 status
= port
->ops
->get_mctrl(port
);
1719 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
1721 uart_change_pm(state
, pm_state
);
1722 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1724 seq_printf(m
, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1725 port
->icount
.tx
, port
->icount
.rx
);
1726 if (port
->icount
.frame
)
1727 seq_printf(m
, " fe:%d",
1728 port
->icount
.frame
);
1729 if (port
->icount
.parity
)
1730 seq_printf(m
, " pe:%d",
1731 port
->icount
.parity
);
1732 if (port
->icount
.brk
)
1733 seq_printf(m
, " brk:%d",
1735 if (port
->icount
.overrun
)
1736 seq_printf(m
, " oe:%d",
1737 port
->icount
.overrun
);
1739 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1740 if (port->mctrl & (bit)) \
1741 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1742 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1743 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1744 if (status & (bit)) \
1745 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1746 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1750 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS
, "|RTS");
1751 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS
, "|CTS");
1752 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR
, "|DTR");
1753 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR
, "|DSR");
1754 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR
, "|CD");
1755 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG
, "|RI");
1759 seq_puts(m
, stat_buf
);
1766 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1768 struct tty_driver
*ttydrv
= m
->private;
1769 struct uart_driver
*drv
= ttydrv
->driver_state
;
1772 seq_printf(m
, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1774 for (i
= 0; i
< drv
->nr
; i
++)
1775 uart_line_info(m
, drv
, i
);
1779 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1781 return single_open(file
, uart_proc_show
, PDE(inode
)->data
);
1784 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops
= {
1785 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1786 .open
= uart_proc_open
,
1788 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1789 .release
= single_release
,
1793 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1795 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1796 * @port: the port to write the message
1797 * @s: array of characters
1798 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1799 * @write: function to write character to port
1801 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port
*port
, const char *s
,
1803 void (*putchar
)(struct uart_port
*, int))
1807 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++, s
++) {
1809 putchar(port
, '\r');
1813 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write
);
1816 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1817 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1820 struct uart_port
* __init
1821 uart_get_console(struct uart_port
*ports
, int nr
, struct console
*co
)
1823 int idx
= co
->index
;
1825 if (idx
< 0 || idx
>= nr
|| (ports
[idx
].iobase
== 0 &&
1826 ports
[idx
].membase
== NULL
))
1827 for (idx
= 0; idx
< nr
; idx
++)
1828 if (ports
[idx
].iobase
!= 0 ||
1829 ports
[idx
].membase
!= NULL
)
1838 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1839 * @options: pointer to option string
1840 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1841 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1842 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1843 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1845 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1846 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1850 uart_parse_options(char *options
, int *baud
, int *parity
, int *bits
, int *flow
)
1854 *baud
= simple_strtoul(s
, NULL
, 10);
1855 while (*s
>= '0' && *s
<= '9')
1864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options
);
1871 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates
[] = {
1872 { 921600, B921600
},
1873 { 460800, B460800
},
1874 { 230400, B230400
},
1875 { 115200, B115200
},
1887 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1888 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1889 * @co: console pointer
1891 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1892 * @bits: number of data bits
1893 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1896 uart_set_options(struct uart_port
*port
, struct console
*co
,
1897 int baud
, int parity
, int bits
, int flow
)
1899 struct ktermios termios
;
1900 static struct ktermios dummy
;
1904 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1907 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
1908 lockdep_set_class(&port
->lock
, &port_lock_key
);
1910 memset(&termios
, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios
));
1912 termios
.c_cflag
= CREAD
| HUPCL
| CLOCAL
;
1915 * Construct a cflag setting.
1917 for (i
= 0; baud_rates
[i
].rate
; i
++)
1918 if (baud_rates
[i
].rate
<= baud
)
1921 termios
.c_cflag
|= baud_rates
[i
].cflag
;
1924 termios
.c_cflag
|= CS7
;
1926 termios
.c_cflag
|= CS8
;
1930 termios
.c_cflag
|= PARODD
;
1933 termios
.c_cflag
|= PARENB
;
1938 termios
.c_cflag
|= CRTSCTS
;
1941 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1942 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1944 port
->mctrl
|= TIOCM_DTR
;
1946 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, &termios
, &dummy
);
1948 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1952 co
->cflag
= termios
.c_cflag
;
1956 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options
);
1957 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1959 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state
*state
, int pm_state
)
1961 struct uart_port
*port
= state
->port
;
1963 if (state
->pm_state
!= pm_state
) {
1965 port
->ops
->pm(port
, pm_state
, state
->pm_state
);
1966 state
->pm_state
= pm_state
;
1971 struct uart_port
*port
;
1972 struct uart_driver
*driver
;
1975 static int serial_match_port(struct device
*dev
, void *data
)
1977 struct uart_match
*match
= data
;
1978 struct tty_driver
*tty_drv
= match
->driver
->tty_driver
;
1979 dev_t devt
= MKDEV(tty_drv
->major
, tty_drv
->minor_start
) +
1982 return dev
->devt
== devt
; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1985 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
1987 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
1988 struct device
*tty_dev
;
1989 struct uart_match match
= {port
, drv
};
1991 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
1993 if (!console_suspend_enabled
&& uart_console(port
)) {
1994 /* we're going to avoid suspending serial console */
1995 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
1999 tty_dev
= device_find_child(port
->dev
, &match
, serial_match_port
);
2000 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev
)) {
2001 enable_irq_wake(port
->irq
);
2002 put_device(tty_dev
);
2003 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2006 port
->suspended
= 1;
2008 if (state
->info
.flags
& UIF_INITIALIZED
) {
2009 const struct uart_ops
*ops
= port
->ops
;
2012 state
->info
.flags
= (state
->info
.flags
& ~UIF_INITIALIZED
)
2015 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2017 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, 0);
2019 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2022 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2024 for (tries
= 3; !ops
->tx_empty(port
) && tries
; tries
--)
2027 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2029 port
->dev
? dev_name(port
->dev
) : "",
2030 port
->dev
? ": " : "",
2032 drv
->tty_driver
->name_base
+ port
->line
);
2034 ops
->shutdown(port
);
2038 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2040 if (uart_console(port
))
2041 console_stop(port
->cons
);
2043 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
2045 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2050 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2052 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
2053 struct device
*tty_dev
;
2054 struct uart_match match
= {port
, drv
};
2056 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
2058 if (!console_suspend_enabled
&& uart_console(port
)) {
2059 /* no need to resume serial console, it wasn't suspended */
2060 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2064 tty_dev
= device_find_child(port
->dev
, &match
, serial_match_port
);
2065 if (!port
->suspended
&& device_may_wakeup(tty_dev
)) {
2066 disable_irq_wake(port
->irq
);
2067 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2070 port
->suspended
= 0;
2073 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2075 if (uart_console(port
)) {
2076 struct ktermios termios
;
2079 * First try to use the console cflag setting.
2081 memset(&termios
, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios
));
2082 termios
.c_cflag
= port
->cons
->cflag
;
2085 * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
2087 if (state
->info
.port
.tty
&& termios
.c_cflag
== 0)
2088 termios
= *state
->info
.port
.tty
->termios
;
2090 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
2091 port
->ops
->set_termios(port
, &termios
, NULL
);
2092 console_start(port
->cons
);
2095 if (state
->info
.flags
& UIF_SUSPENDED
) {
2096 const struct uart_ops
*ops
= port
->ops
;
2099 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
2100 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2101 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, 0);
2102 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2103 ret
= ops
->startup(port
);
2105 uart_change_speed(state
, NULL
);
2106 spin_lock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2107 ops
->set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
);
2108 ops
->start_tx(port
);
2109 spin_unlock_irq(&port
->lock
);
2110 state
->info
.flags
|= UIF_INITIALIZED
;
2113 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2114 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2115 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2117 uart_shutdown(state
);
2120 state
->info
.flags
&= ~UIF_SUSPENDED
;
2123 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2129 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2133 switch (port
->iotype
) {
2135 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
), "I/O 0x%lx", port
->iobase
);
2138 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
),
2139 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port
->iobase
, port
->hub6
);
2146 snprintf(address
, sizeof(address
),
2147 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port
->mapbase
);
2150 strlcpy(address
, "*unknown*", sizeof(address
));
2154 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2155 port
->dev
? dev_name(port
->dev
) : "",
2156 port
->dev
? ": " : "",
2158 drv
->tty_driver
->name_base
+ port
->line
,
2159 address
, port
->irq
, uart_type(port
));
2163 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_state
*state
,
2164 struct uart_port
*port
)
2169 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2171 if (!port
->iobase
&& !port
->mapbase
&& !port
->membase
)
2175 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2176 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2179 if (port
->flags
& UPF_AUTO_IRQ
)
2180 flags
|= UART_CONFIG_IRQ
;
2181 if (port
->flags
& UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF
) {
2182 if (!(port
->flags
& UPF_FIXED_TYPE
)) {
2183 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
2184 flags
|= UART_CONFIG_TYPE
;
2186 port
->ops
->config_port(port
, flags
);
2189 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
) {
2190 unsigned long flags
;
2192 uart_report_port(drv
, port
);
2194 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2195 uart_change_pm(state
, 0);
2198 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2199 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2200 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2202 spin_lock_irqsave(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2203 port
->ops
->set_mctrl(port
, port
->mctrl
& TIOCM_DTR
);
2204 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port
->lock
, flags
);
2207 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2208 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2209 * It may be that the port was not available.
2211 if (port
->cons
&& !(port
->cons
->flags
& CON_ENABLED
))
2212 register_console(port
->cons
);
2215 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2216 * console if we have one.
2218 if (!uart_console(port
))
2219 uart_change_pm(state
, 3);
2223 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2225 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver
*driver
, int line
, char *options
)
2227 struct uart_driver
*drv
= driver
->driver_state
;
2228 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
2229 struct uart_port
*port
;
2235 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
2239 if (!(port
->ops
->poll_get_char
&& port
->ops
->poll_put_char
))
2243 uart_parse_options(options
, &baud
, &parity
, &bits
, &flow
);
2244 return uart_set_options(port
, NULL
, baud
, parity
, bits
, flow
);
2250 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver
*driver
, int line
)
2252 struct uart_driver
*drv
= driver
->driver_state
;
2253 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
2254 struct uart_port
*port
;
2256 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
2260 return port
->ops
->poll_get_char(port
);
2263 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver
*driver
, int line
, char ch
)
2265 struct uart_driver
*drv
= driver
->driver_state
;
2266 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ line
;
2267 struct uart_port
*port
;
2269 if (!state
|| !state
->port
)
2273 port
->ops
->poll_put_char(port
, ch
);
2277 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops
= {
2279 .close
= uart_close
,
2280 .write
= uart_write
,
2281 .put_char
= uart_put_char
,
2282 .flush_chars
= uart_flush_chars
,
2283 .write_room
= uart_write_room
,
2284 .chars_in_buffer
= uart_chars_in_buffer
,
2285 .flush_buffer
= uart_flush_buffer
,
2286 .ioctl
= uart_ioctl
,
2287 .throttle
= uart_throttle
,
2288 .unthrottle
= uart_unthrottle
,
2289 .send_xchar
= uart_send_xchar
,
2290 .set_termios
= uart_set_termios
,
2291 .set_ldisc
= uart_set_ldisc
,
2293 .start
= uart_start
,
2294 .hangup
= uart_hangup
,
2295 .break_ctl
= uart_break_ctl
,
2296 .wait_until_sent
= uart_wait_until_sent
,
2297 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2298 .proc_fops
= &uart_proc_fops
,
2300 .tiocmget
= uart_tiocmget
,
2301 .tiocmset
= uart_tiocmset
,
2302 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2303 .poll_init
= uart_poll_init
,
2304 .poll_get_char
= uart_poll_get_char
,
2305 .poll_put_char
= uart_poll_put_char
,
2310 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2311 * @drv: low level driver structure
2313 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2314 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2316 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2319 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2320 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2322 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver
*drv
)
2324 struct tty_driver
*normal
= NULL
;
2330 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2331 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2333 drv
->state
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state
) * drv
->nr
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2338 normal
= alloc_tty_driver(drv
->nr
);
2342 drv
->tty_driver
= normal
;
2344 normal
->owner
= drv
->owner
;
2345 normal
->driver_name
= drv
->driver_name
;
2346 normal
->name
= drv
->dev_name
;
2347 normal
->major
= drv
->major
;
2348 normal
->minor_start
= drv
->minor
;
2349 normal
->type
= TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL
;
2350 normal
->subtype
= SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL
;
2351 normal
->init_termios
= tty_std_termios
;
2352 normal
->init_termios
.c_cflag
= B9600
| CS8
| CREAD
| HUPCL
| CLOCAL
;
2353 normal
->init_termios
.c_ispeed
= normal
->init_termios
.c_ospeed
= 9600;
2354 normal
->flags
= TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW
| TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV
;
2355 normal
->driver_state
= drv
;
2356 tty_set_operations(normal
, &uart_ops
);
2359 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2361 for (i
= 0; i
< drv
->nr
; i
++) {
2362 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ i
;
2364 state
->close_delay
= 500; /* .5 seconds */
2365 state
->closing_wait
= 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2366 mutex_init(&state
->mutex
);
2368 tty_port_init(&state
->info
.port
);
2369 init_waitqueue_head(&state
->info
.delta_msr_wait
);
2370 tasklet_init(&state
->info
.tlet
, uart_tasklet_action
,
2371 (unsigned long)state
);
2374 retval
= tty_register_driver(normal
);
2377 put_tty_driver(normal
);
2384 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2385 * @drv: low level driver structure
2387 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2388 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2389 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2390 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2392 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver
*drv
)
2394 struct tty_driver
*p
= drv
->tty_driver
;
2395 tty_unregister_driver(p
);
2398 drv
->tty_driver
= NULL
;
2401 struct tty_driver
*uart_console_device(struct console
*co
, int *index
)
2403 struct uart_driver
*p
= co
->data
;
2405 return p
->tty_driver
;
2409 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2410 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2411 * @port: uart port structure to use for this port.
2413 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2414 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2415 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2416 * more levels of structures.
2418 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2420 struct uart_state
*state
;
2422 struct device
*tty_dev
;
2424 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2426 if (port
->line
>= drv
->nr
)
2429 state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
2431 mutex_lock(&port_mutex
);
2432 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
2439 state
->pm_state
= -1;
2441 port
->cons
= drv
->cons
;
2442 port
->info
= &state
->info
;
2445 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2448 if (!(uart_console(port
) && (port
->cons
->flags
& CON_ENABLED
))) {
2449 spin_lock_init(&port
->lock
);
2450 lockdep_set_class(&port
->lock
, &port_lock_key
);
2453 uart_configure_port(drv
, state
, port
);
2456 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2457 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2459 tty_dev
= tty_register_device(drv
->tty_driver
, port
->line
, port
->dev
);
2460 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev
))) {
2461 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev
, 1);
2462 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev
, 0);
2464 printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2468 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2470 port
->flags
&= ~UPF_DEAD
;
2473 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2474 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex
);
2480 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2481 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2482 * @port: uart port structure for this port
2484 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2485 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2488 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver
*drv
, struct uart_port
*port
)
2490 struct uart_state
*state
= drv
->state
+ port
->line
;
2491 struct uart_info
*info
;
2493 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2495 if (state
->port
!= port
)
2496 printk(KERN_ALERT
"Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2499 mutex_lock(&port_mutex
);
2502 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2503 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2505 mutex_lock(&state
->mutex
);
2506 port
->flags
|= UPF_DEAD
;
2507 mutex_unlock(&state
->mutex
);
2510 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2512 tty_unregister_device(drv
->tty_driver
, port
->line
);
2514 info
= &state
->info
;
2515 if (info
&& info
->port
.tty
)
2516 tty_vhangup(info
->port
.tty
);
2519 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2521 if (port
->type
!= PORT_UNKNOWN
)
2522 port
->ops
->release_port(port
);
2525 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2527 port
->type
= PORT_UNKNOWN
;
2530 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2533 tasklet_kill(&info
->tlet
);
2536 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex
);
2542 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2544 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port
*port1
, struct uart_port
*port2
)
2546 if (port1
->iotype
!= port2
->iotype
)
2549 switch (port1
->iotype
) {
2551 return (port1
->iobase
== port2
->iobase
);
2553 return (port1
->iobase
== port2
->iobase
) &&
2554 (port1
->hub6
== port2
->hub6
);
2560 return (port1
->mapbase
== port2
->mapbase
);
2564 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port
);
2566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup
);
2567 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver
);
2568 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver
);
2569 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port
);
2570 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port
);
2571 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port
);
2572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port
);
2574 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2575 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");