2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
46 #include <linux/libata.h>
48 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
49 #define DRV_VERSION "2.1"
55 AHCI_MAX_SG
= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
56 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
= 0xffffffff,
57 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
= 0,
60 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
* AHCI_CMD_SZ
,
62 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
= 0x40,
63 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
= 0x80,
64 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
+ (AHCI_MAX_SG
* 16),
65 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
* AHCI_MAX_CMDS
,
66 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
+
68 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG
= (1 << 31),
69 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 5),
70 AHCI_CMD_WRITE
= (1 << 6),
71 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
= (1 << 7),
72 AHCI_CMD_RESET
= (1 << 8),
73 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
= (1 << 10),
75 RX_FIS_D2H_REG
= 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
76 RX_FIS_SDB
= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
77 RX_FIS_UNK
= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
81 board_ahci_vt8251
= 2,
82 board_ahci_ign_iferr
= 3,
85 /* global controller registers */
86 HOST_CAP
= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
87 HOST_CTL
= 0x04, /* global host control */
88 HOST_IRQ_STAT
= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
89 HOST_PORTS_IMPL
= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
90 HOST_VERSION
= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
93 HOST_RESET
= (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
94 HOST_IRQ_EN
= (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
95 HOST_AHCI_EN
= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
98 HOST_CAP_SSC
= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
99 HOST_CAP_CLO
= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
100 HOST_CAP_SSS
= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
101 HOST_CAP_NCQ
= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
102 HOST_CAP_64
= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
104 /* registers for each SATA port */
105 PORT_LST_ADDR
= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
106 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
107 PORT_FIS_ADDR
= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
108 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
109 PORT_IRQ_STAT
= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
110 PORT_IRQ_MASK
= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
111 PORT_CMD
= 0x18, /* port command */
112 PORT_TFDATA
= 0x20, /* taskfile data */
113 PORT_SIG
= 0x24, /* device TF signature */
114 PORT_CMD_ISSUE
= 0x38, /* command issue */
115 PORT_SCR
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
116 PORT_SCR_STAT
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
117 PORT_SCR_CTL
= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
118 PORT_SCR_ERR
= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
119 PORT_SCR_ACT
= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
121 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
122 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES
= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
123 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
124 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
125 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
126 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
127 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL
= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
128 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW
= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
129 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
131 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
132 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK
= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
133 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
134 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
135 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
136 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
137 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
138 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
139 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
141 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
|
146 PORT_IRQ_ERROR
= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
|
148 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
,
149 DEF_PORT_IRQ
= PORT_IRQ_ERROR
| PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
|
150 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
|
151 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
,
154 PORT_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
155 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
156 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
157 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
158 PORT_CMD_CLO
= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
159 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
160 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
161 PORT_CMD_START
= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
163 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
164 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
165 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL
= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
166 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER
= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
169 AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
= (1 << 24),
170 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 25), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
171 AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
= (1 << 26), /* honor PORTS_IMPL */
172 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 27), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
174 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
175 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
176 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
,
179 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
{
194 struct ahci_host_priv
{
195 u32 cap
; /* cap to use */
196 u32 port_map
; /* port map to use */
197 u32 saved_cap
; /* saved initial cap */
198 u32 saved_port_map
; /* saved initial port_map */
201 struct ahci_port_priv
{
202 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
*cmd_slot
;
203 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
;
205 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
207 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
;
208 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
209 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h
:1;
210 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas
:1;
211 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb
:1;
214 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
);
215 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
216 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
217 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
218 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
);
219 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
220 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
221 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
);
222 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
223 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
);
224 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
225 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
);
226 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
227 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
228 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
230 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
);
231 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
);
232 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
);
233 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
236 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht
= {
237 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
239 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
240 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
241 .change_queue_depth
= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
,
242 .can_queue
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
- 1,
243 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
244 .sg_tablesize
= AHCI_MAX_SG
,
245 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
246 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
247 .use_clustering
= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
,
248 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
249 .dma_boundary
= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
250 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
251 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
252 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
255 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
256 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
258 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
259 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
260 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
262 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
264 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
265 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
267 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
268 .irq_on
= ata_dummy_irq_on
,
269 .irq_ack
= ata_dummy_irq_ack
,
271 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
272 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
274 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
277 .error_handler
= ahci_error_handler
,
278 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
281 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
282 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
285 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
286 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
289 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops
= {
290 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
292 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
293 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
294 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
296 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
298 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
299 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
301 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
302 .irq_on
= ata_dummy_irq_on
,
303 .irq_ack
= ata_dummy_irq_ack
,
305 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
306 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
308 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
311 .error_handler
= ahci_vt8251_error_handler
,
312 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
315 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
316 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
319 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
320 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
323 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info
[] = {
326 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
327 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
328 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
329 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
333 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
| AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
,
334 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
335 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
336 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
338 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
340 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
| ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME
|
342 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
343 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
344 .port_ops
= &ahci_vt8251_ops
,
346 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
348 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
| AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
,
349 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
350 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
351 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
353 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
355 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
|
356 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
,
357 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
358 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
359 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
363 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl
[] = {
365 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2652), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6 */
366 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2653), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6M */
367 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c1), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7 */
368 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c5), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7M */
369 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c3), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7R */
370 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL
, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* ULi M5288 */
371 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2681), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
372 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2682), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
373 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2683), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
374 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c6), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7-M DH */
375 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2821), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
376 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2822), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
377 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2824), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
378 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2829), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8M */
379 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x282a), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8M */
380 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2922), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
381 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2923), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
382 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2924), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
383 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2925), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
384 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2927), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
385 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2929), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
386 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292a), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
387 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292b), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
388 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292c), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
389 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292f), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
390 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294d), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
391 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294e), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
393 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
394 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
395 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr
},
398 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB600 */
399 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4390), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB700 */
402 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
403 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
406 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
407 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
408 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
409 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
410 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
411 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
412 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
413 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
414 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0550), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
415 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0551), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
416 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0552), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
417 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0553), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
418 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0554), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
419 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0555), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
420 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0556), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
421 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0557), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
422 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0558), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
423 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0559), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
424 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055a), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
425 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055b), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
428 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1184), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
429 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1185), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
430 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x0186), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 968 */
432 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
433 { PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
434 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci
},
436 { } /* terminate list */
440 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver
= {
442 .id_table
= ahci_pci_tbl
,
443 .probe
= ahci_init_one
,
444 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
446 .suspend
= ahci_pci_device_suspend
,
447 .resume
= ahci_pci_device_resume
,
452 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap
)
454 return (cap
& 0x1f) + 1;
457 static inline void __iomem
*ahci_port_base(struct ata_port
*ap
)
459 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
461 return mmio
+ 0x100 + (ap
->port_no
* 0x80);
465 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
466 * @pdev: target PCI device
467 * @pi: associated ATA port info
468 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
470 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
471 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
472 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
473 * can be restored after controller reset.
475 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
480 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
481 const struct ata_port_info
*pi
,
482 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
484 void __iomem
*mmio
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
)[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
488 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
489 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
491 hpriv
->saved_cap
= cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
492 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
494 /* fixup zero port_map */
496 port_map
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
)) - 1;
497 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
498 "PORTS_IMPL is zero, forcing 0x%x\n", port_map
);
500 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
501 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
;
504 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
505 if (pi
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
) {
506 u32 tmp_port_map
= port_map
;
507 int n_ports
= ahci_nr_ports(cap
);
509 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_PORTS
&& n_ports
; i
++) {
510 if (tmp_port_map
& (1 << i
)) {
512 tmp_port_map
&= ~(1 << i
);
516 /* Whine if inconsistent. No need to update cap.
517 * port_map is used to determine number of ports.
519 if (n_ports
|| tmp_port_map
)
520 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
521 "nr_ports (%u) and implemented port map "
522 "(0x%x) don't match\n",
523 ahci_nr_ports(cap
), port_map
);
525 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
526 port_map
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) - 1;
529 /* record values to use during operation */
531 hpriv
->port_map
= port_map
;
535 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
536 * @host: target ATA host
538 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
543 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host
*host
)
545 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
546 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
548 writel(hpriv
->saved_cap
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
549 writel(hpriv
->saved_port_map
, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
550 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
553 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
)
558 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
559 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
560 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
561 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
566 return readl(ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
570 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
,
576 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
577 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
578 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
579 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
584 writel(val
, ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
587 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
589 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
593 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
594 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
595 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
596 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
599 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
601 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
604 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
606 /* check if the HBA is idle */
607 if ((tmp
& (PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)) == 0)
610 /* setting HBA to idle */
611 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
612 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
614 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
615 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
616 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, 1, 500);
617 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
623 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
625 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
626 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
627 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
630 /* set FIS registers */
631 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
632 writel((pp
->cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
633 port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
634 writel(pp
->cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
636 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
637 writel((pp
->rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
638 port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
639 writel(pp
->rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
641 /* enable FIS reception */
642 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
643 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
644 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
647 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
650 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
652 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
655 /* disable FIS reception */
656 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
657 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
658 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
660 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
661 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
,
662 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
, 10, 1000);
663 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
)
669 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port
*ap
)
671 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
672 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
675 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
678 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) {
679 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
680 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
684 writel(cmd
| PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
688 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port
*ap
)
690 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
691 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
694 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
))
697 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
698 scontrol
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
700 writel(scontrol
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
702 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
703 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
704 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
705 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
709 static void ahci_init_port(struct ata_port
*ap
)
711 /* enable FIS reception */
712 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap
);
715 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
718 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port
*ap
, const char **emsg
)
723 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
725 *emsg
= "failed to stop engine";
729 /* disable FIS reception */
730 rc
= ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap
);
732 *emsg
= "failed stop FIS RX";
739 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
741 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
742 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
745 /* global controller reset */
746 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
747 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
748 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
749 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
752 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
753 * the hardware should be considered fried.
757 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
758 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
759 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, host
->dev
,
760 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp
);
764 /* turn on AHCI mode */
765 writel(HOST_AHCI_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
766 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
768 /* some registers might be cleared on reset. restore initial values */
769 ahci_restore_initial_config(host
);
771 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
775 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, &tmp16
);
777 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, tmp16
);
783 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
785 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
786 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
790 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
791 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
792 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
793 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
795 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap
))
798 /* make sure port is not active */
799 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
801 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
802 "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
805 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
806 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
807 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
810 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
811 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
813 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
815 writel(1 << i
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
818 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
819 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
820 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
821 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
822 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
825 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port
*ap
)
827 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
828 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
831 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
832 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
833 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
834 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
835 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
837 return ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
840 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
843 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
845 cmd_tbl_dma
= pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
+ tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
847 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
848 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].status
= 0;
849 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
850 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
853 static int ahci_clo(struct ata_port
*ap
)
855 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
856 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
859 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
))
862 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
864 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
866 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
867 PORT_CMD_CLO
, PORT_CMD_CLO
, 1, 500);
868 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_CLO
)
874 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class,
875 unsigned long deadline
)
877 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
878 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
879 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
880 const char *reason
= NULL
;
881 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
888 if (ata_port_offline(ap
)) {
889 DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
890 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
894 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
895 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
897 reason
= "failed to stop engine";
901 /* check BUSY/DRQ, perform Command List Override if necessary */
902 if (ahci_check_status(ap
) & (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
905 if (rc
== -EOPNOTSUPP
) {
906 reason
= "port busy but CLO unavailable";
909 reason
= "port busy but CLO failed";
915 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
917 ata_tf_init(ap
->device
, &tf
);
920 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
921 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0,
922 cmd_fis_len
| AHCI_CMD_RESET
| AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
);
925 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, fis
, 0);
926 fis
[1] &= ~(1 << 7); /* turn off Command FIS bit */
928 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
930 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
, 0x1, 0x1, 1, 500);
933 reason
= "1st FIS failed";
937 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
940 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
941 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0, cmd_fis_len
);
944 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, fis
, 0);
945 fis
[1] &= ~(1 << 7); /* turn off Command FIS bit */
947 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
948 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
950 /* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status.
951 * We wait 150ms, because that was the magic delay used for
952 * ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for the period of time
953 * between when the ATA command register is written, and then
954 * status is checked. Because waiting for "a while" before
955 * checking status is fine, post SRST, we perform this magic
956 * delay here as well.
960 rc
= ata_wait_ready(ap
, deadline
);
961 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
963 reason
= "device not ready";
966 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
968 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
972 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
974 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason
);
978 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class,
979 unsigned long deadline
)
981 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
982 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
983 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
988 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
990 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
991 ata_tf_init(ap
->device
, &tf
);
993 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, d2h_fis
, 0);
995 rc
= sata_std_hardreset(ap
, class, deadline
);
997 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
999 if (rc
== 0 && ata_port_online(ap
))
1000 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1001 if (*class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN
)
1002 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
1004 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1008 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class,
1009 unsigned long deadline
)
1015 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1017 rc
= sata_port_hardreset(ap
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&ap
->eh_context
),
1020 /* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
1021 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
));
1023 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1025 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1027 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1028 * request follow-up softreset.
1030 return rc
?: -EAGAIN
;
1033 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
1035 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1038 ata_std_postreset(ap
, class);
1040 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1041 new_tmp
= tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1042 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)
1043 new_tmp
|= PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1045 new_tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1046 if (new_tmp
!= tmp
) {
1047 writel(new_tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1048 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
1052 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1054 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1056 return readl(mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1059 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
1061 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1062 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1064 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis
, tf
);
1067 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
)
1069 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1070 struct ahci_sg
*ahci_sg
;
1071 unsigned int n_sg
= 0;
1076 * Next, the S/G list.
1078 ahci_sg
= cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1079 ata_for_each_sg(sg
, qc
) {
1080 dma_addr_t addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
1081 u32 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1083 ahci_sg
->addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
1084 ahci_sg
->addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
1085 ahci_sg
->flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
1094 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1096 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1097 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1098 int is_atapi
= is_atapi_taskfile(&qc
->tf
);
1101 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1102 unsigned int n_elem
;
1105 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1106 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1108 cmd_tbl
= pp
->cmd_tbl
+ qc
->tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1110 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, cmd_tbl
, 0);
1112 memset(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
1113 memcpy(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
1117 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
)
1118 n_elem
= ahci_fill_sg(qc
, cmd_tbl
);
1121 * Fill in command slot information.
1123 opts
= cmd_fis_len
| n_elem
<< 16;
1124 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
1125 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
1127 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
| AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
;
1129 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, qc
->tag
, opts
);
1132 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
1134 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1135 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->eh_info
;
1136 unsigned int err_mask
= 0, action
= 0;
1137 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
1140 ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi
);
1142 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1143 serror
= ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
);
1144 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1146 /* analyze @irq_stat */
1147 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat
);
1149 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1150 if (ap
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
)
1151 irq_stat
&= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
;
1153 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
) {
1154 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1155 if (ap
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
)
1156 serror
&= ~SERR_INTERNAL
;
1159 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
)) {
1160 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS
;
1161 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1164 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
) {
1165 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS
;
1166 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1167 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", interface fatal error");
1170 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1171 ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi
);
1172 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", %s", irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
?
1173 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1176 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
) {
1177 u32
*unk
= (u32
*)(pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_UNK
);
1179 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1180 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1181 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x",
1182 unk
[0], unk
[1], unk
[2], unk
[3]);
1185 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1186 ehi
->serror
|= serror
;
1187 ehi
->action
|= action
;
1189 qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, ap
->active_tag
);
1191 qc
->err_mask
|= err_mask
;
1193 ehi
->err_mask
|= err_mask
;
1195 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
)
1196 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1201 static void ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1203 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1204 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->eh_info
;
1205 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1206 u32 status
, qc_active
;
1207 int rc
, known_irq
= 0;
1209 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1210 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1212 if (unlikely(status
& PORT_IRQ_ERROR
)) {
1213 ahci_error_intr(ap
, status
);
1218 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1220 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1222 rc
= ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap
, qc_active
, NULL
);
1226 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1227 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1228 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1232 /* hmmm... a spurious interupt */
1234 /* if !NCQ, ignore. No modern ATA device has broken HSM
1235 * implementation for non-NCQ commands.
1240 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
) {
1241 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_d2h
)
1242 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1243 "D2H reg with I during NCQ, "
1244 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1245 pp
->ncq_saw_d2h
= 1;
1249 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
) {
1250 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_dmas
)
1251 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1252 "DMAS FIS during NCQ, "
1253 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1254 pp
->ncq_saw_dmas
= 1;
1258 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
) {
1259 const __le32
*f
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_SDB
;
1261 if (le32_to_cpu(f
[1])) {
1262 /* SDB FIS containing spurious completions
1263 * might be dangerous, whine and fail commands
1264 * with HSM violation. EH will turn off NCQ
1265 * after several such failures.
1267 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
,
1268 "spurious completions during NCQ "
1269 "issue=0x%x SAct=0x%x FIS=%08x:%08x",
1270 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
),
1271 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
),
1272 le32_to_cpu(f
[0]), le32_to_cpu(f
[1]));
1273 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1274 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1275 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1277 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_sdb
)
1278 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1279 "spurious SDB FIS %08x:%08x during NCQ, "
1280 "this message won't be printed again\n",
1281 le32_to_cpu(f
[0]), le32_to_cpu(f
[1]));
1282 pp
->ncq_saw_sdb
= 1;
1288 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
, "spurious interrupt "
1289 "(irq_stat 0x%x active_tag 0x%x sactive 0x%x)\n",
1290 status
, ap
->active_tag
, ap
->sactive
);
1293 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1298 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1300 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_instance
;
1301 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1302 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
1304 u32 irq_stat
, irq_ack
= 0;
1308 hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1309 mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1311 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1312 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1313 irq_stat
&= hpriv
->port_map
;
1317 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1319 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1320 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1322 if (!(irq_stat
& (1 << i
)))
1325 ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1328 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
1330 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
1331 if (ata_ratelimit())
1332 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, host
->dev
,
1333 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i
);
1336 irq_ack
|= (1 << i
);
1340 writel(irq_ack
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1344 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1348 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1351 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1353 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1354 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1356 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_NCQ
)
1357 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1358 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1359 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1364 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1366 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1369 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1372 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1374 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1375 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1379 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1380 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1381 writel(1 << ap
->port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1383 /* turn IRQ back on */
1384 writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1387 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1389 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1390 /* restart engine */
1391 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1392 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1395 /* perform recovery */
1396 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_hardreset
,
1400 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1402 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1403 /* restart engine */
1404 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1405 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1408 /* perform recovery */
1409 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_vt8251_hardreset
,
1413 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1415 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1417 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
) {
1418 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1419 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1420 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1425 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1427 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1430 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1432 ahci_power_down(ap
);
1434 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1441 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1449 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1451 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1452 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1455 if (mesg
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1456 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1457 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1458 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1460 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1461 ctl
&= ~HOST_IRQ_EN
;
1462 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1463 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1466 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev
, mesg
);
1469 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1471 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1474 rc
= ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev
);
1478 if (pdev
->dev
.power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1479 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
1483 ahci_init_controller(host
);
1486 ata_host_resume(host
);
1492 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1494 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
1495 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
1500 pp
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1504 rc
= ata_pad_alloc(ap
, dev
);
1508 mem
= dmam_alloc_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
, &mem_dma
,
1512 memset(mem
, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
);
1515 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
1516 * 32 bytes each in size
1519 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
1521 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
1522 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
1525 * Second item: Received-FIS area
1528 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
1530 mem
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1531 mem_dma
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1534 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
1535 * and its scatter-gather table
1538 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
1540 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
1545 /* initialize port */
1551 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1553 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1556 /* de-initialize port */
1557 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1559 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_WARNING
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1562 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int using_dac
)
1567 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
)) {
1568 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
);
1570 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1572 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1573 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1578 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1580 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1581 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1584 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1586 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1587 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
1594 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host
*host
)
1596 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1597 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
1598 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1599 u32 vers
, cap
, impl
, speed
;
1600 const char *speed_s
;
1604 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
1606 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
1608 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
1611 else if (speed
== 2)
1616 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x0a, &cc
);
1617 if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
)
1619 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA
)
1621 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID
)
1626 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
1627 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
1628 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
1631 (vers
>> 24) & 0xff,
1632 (vers
>> 16) & 0xff,
1636 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
1642 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
1648 cap
& (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
1649 cap
& (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
1650 cap
& (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
1651 cap
& (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
1652 cap
& (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
1653 cap
& (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
1655 cap
& (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
1656 cap
& (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
1657 cap
& (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
1658 cap
& (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
1659 cap
& (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
1660 cap
& (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
1661 cap
& (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
1665 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
1667 static int printed_version
;
1668 struct ata_port_info pi
= ahci_port_info
[ent
->driver_data
];
1669 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &pi
, NULL
};
1670 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1671 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1672 struct ata_host
*host
;
1677 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
> AHCI_MAX_CMDS
);
1679 if (!printed_version
++)
1680 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
1682 /* acquire resources */
1683 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
1687 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR
, DRV_NAME
);
1689 pcim_pin_device(pdev
);
1693 if (pci_enable_msi(pdev
))
1696 hpriv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1700 /* save initial config */
1701 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev
, &pi
, hpriv
);
1704 if (!(pi
.flags
& AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
) && (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
))
1705 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
1707 host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, fls(hpriv
->port_map
));
1710 host
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
1711 host
->private_data
= hpriv
;
1713 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1714 if (hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
)) {
1715 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1716 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1718 ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
= port_mmio
;
1719 ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
= port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR
;
1721 host
->ports
[i
]->ops
= &ata_dummy_port_ops
;
1724 /* initialize adapter */
1725 rc
= ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev
, hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
);
1729 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
1733 ahci_init_controller(host
);
1734 ahci_print_info(host
);
1736 pci_set_master(pdev
);
1737 return ata_host_activate(host
, pdev
->irq
, ahci_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1741 static int __init
ahci_init(void)
1743 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1746 static void __exit
ahci_exit(void)
1748 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1752 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1753 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1754 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1755 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ahci_pci_tbl
);
1756 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
1758 module_init(ahci_init
);
1759 module_exit(ahci_exit
);