1 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
2 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/major.h>
8 #include <linux/genhd.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mempool.h>
16 #include <linux/bio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/stringify.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/bsg.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
25 struct scsi_ioctl_command
;
28 struct elevator_queue
;
29 struct request_pm_state
;
34 #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
35 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
38 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn
)(struct request
*, int);
42 * count[], starved[], and wait[] are indexed by
43 * BLK_RW_SYNC/BLK_RW_ASYNC
49 wait_queue_head_t wait
[2];
53 * request command types
55 enum rq_cmd_type_bits
{
56 REQ_TYPE_FS
= 1, /* fs request */
57 REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC
, /* scsi command */
58 REQ_TYPE_SENSE
, /* sense request */
59 REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND
, /* suspend request */
60 REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
, /* resume request */
61 REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN
, /* shutdown request */
62 REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL
, /* driver defined type */
63 REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK
, /* generic block layer message */
65 * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should
66 * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver
67 * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is
69 REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE
,
79 * For request of type REQ_TYPE_LINUX_BLOCK, rq->cmd[0] is the opcode being
80 * sent down (similar to how REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC means that ->cmd[] holds a
83 * 0x00 -> 0x3f are driver private, to be used for whatever purpose they need,
84 * typically to differentiate REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL requests.
88 REQ_LB_OP_EJECT
= 0x40, /* eject request */
89 REQ_LB_OP_FLUSH
= 0x41, /* flush request */
90 REQ_LB_OP_DISCARD
= 0x42, /* discard sectors */
94 * request type modified bits. first two bits match BIO_RW* bits, important
97 __REQ_RW
, /* not set, read. set, write */
98 __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV
, /* no driver retries of device errors */
99 __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT
, /* no driver retries of transport errors */
100 __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER
, /* no driver retries of driver errors */
101 __REQ_DISCARD
, /* request to discard sectors */
102 __REQ_SORTED
, /* elevator knows about this request */
103 __REQ_SOFTBARRIER
, /* may not be passed by ioscheduler */
104 __REQ_HARDBARRIER
, /* may not be passed by drive either */
105 __REQ_FUA
, /* forced unit access */
106 __REQ_NOMERGE
, /* don't touch this for merging */
107 __REQ_STARTED
, /* drive already may have started this one */
108 __REQ_DONTPREP
, /* don't call prep for this one */
109 __REQ_QUEUED
, /* uses queueing */
110 __REQ_ELVPRIV
, /* elevator private data attached */
111 __REQ_FAILED
, /* set if the request failed */
112 __REQ_QUIET
, /* don't worry about errors */
113 __REQ_PREEMPT
, /* set for "ide_preempt" requests */
114 __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR
, /* is before or after barrier */
115 __REQ_RW_SYNC
, /* request is sync (sync write or read) */
116 __REQ_ALLOCED
, /* request came from our alloc pool */
117 __REQ_RW_META
, /* metadata io request */
118 __REQ_COPY_USER
, /* contains copies of user pages */
119 __REQ_INTEGRITY
, /* integrity metadata has been remapped */
120 __REQ_NOIDLE
, /* Don't anticipate more IO after this one */
121 __REQ_NR_BITS
, /* stops here */
124 #define REQ_RW (1 << __REQ_RW)
125 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DEV (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
126 #define REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
127 #define REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER (1 << __REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
128 #define REQ_DISCARD (1 << __REQ_DISCARD)
129 #define REQ_SORTED (1 << __REQ_SORTED)
130 #define REQ_SOFTBARRIER (1 << __REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
131 #define REQ_HARDBARRIER (1 << __REQ_HARDBARRIER)
132 #define REQ_FUA (1 << __REQ_FUA)
133 #define REQ_NOMERGE (1 << __REQ_NOMERGE)
134 #define REQ_STARTED (1 << __REQ_STARTED)
135 #define REQ_DONTPREP (1 << __REQ_DONTPREP)
136 #define REQ_QUEUED (1 << __REQ_QUEUED)
137 #define REQ_ELVPRIV (1 << __REQ_ELVPRIV)
138 #define REQ_FAILED (1 << __REQ_FAILED)
139 #define REQ_QUIET (1 << __REQ_QUIET)
140 #define REQ_PREEMPT (1 << __REQ_PREEMPT)
141 #define REQ_ORDERED_COLOR (1 << __REQ_ORDERED_COLOR)
142 #define REQ_RW_SYNC (1 << __REQ_RW_SYNC)
143 #define REQ_ALLOCED (1 << __REQ_ALLOCED)
144 #define REQ_RW_META (1 << __REQ_RW_META)
145 #define REQ_COPY_USER (1 << __REQ_COPY_USER)
146 #define REQ_INTEGRITY (1 << __REQ_INTEGRITY)
147 #define REQ_NOIDLE (1 << __REQ_NOIDLE)
149 #define BLK_MAX_CDB 16
152 * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline.
153 * if you modify this structure, be sure to check block/blk-core.c:rq_init()
157 struct list_head queuelist
;
158 struct call_single_data csd
;
161 struct request_queue
*q
;
163 unsigned int cmd_flags
;
164 enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type
;
165 unsigned long atomic_flags
;
167 /* Maintain bio traversal state for part by part I/O submission.
168 * hard_* are block layer internals, no driver should touch them!
171 sector_t sector
; /* next sector to submit */
172 sector_t hard_sector
; /* next sector to complete */
173 unsigned long nr_sectors
; /* no. of sectors left to submit */
174 unsigned long hard_nr_sectors
; /* no. of sectors left to complete */
175 /* no. of sectors left to submit in the current segment */
176 unsigned int current_nr_sectors
;
178 /* no. of sectors left to complete in the current segment */
179 unsigned int hard_cur_sectors
;
184 struct hlist_node hash
; /* merge hash */
186 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
187 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
188 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
191 struct rb_node rb_node
; /* sort/lookup */
192 void *completion_data
;
196 * two pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
197 * more they have to dynamically allocate it.
199 void *elevator_private
;
200 void *elevator_private2
;
202 struct gendisk
*rq_disk
;
203 unsigned long start_time
;
205 /* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
206 * physical address coalescing is performed.
208 unsigned short nr_phys_segments
;
210 unsigned short ioprio
;
221 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
223 unsigned short cmd_len
;
224 unsigned char __cmd
[BLK_MAX_CDB
];
227 unsigned int data_len
;
228 unsigned int extra_len
; /* length of alignment and padding */
229 unsigned int sense_len
;
233 unsigned long deadline
;
234 struct list_head timeout_list
;
235 unsigned int timeout
;
239 * completion callback.
241 rq_end_io_fn
*end_io
;
245 struct request
*next_rq
;
248 static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request
*req
)
254 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
255 * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
257 struct request_pm_state
259 /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
261 /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
263 void* data
; /* for driver use */
266 #include <linux/elevator.h>
268 typedef void (request_fn_proc
) (struct request_queue
*q
);
269 typedef int (make_request_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
*bio
);
270 typedef int (prep_rq_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
271 typedef void (unplug_fn
) (struct request_queue
*);
272 typedef int (prepare_discard_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
275 struct bvec_merge_data
{
276 struct block_device
*bi_bdev
;
281 typedef int (merge_bvec_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct bvec_merge_data
*,
283 typedef void (prepare_flush_fn
) (struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
284 typedef void (softirq_done_fn
)(struct request
*);
285 typedef int (dma_drain_needed_fn
)(struct request
*);
286 typedef int (lld_busy_fn
) (struct request_queue
*q
);
288 enum blk_eh_timer_return
{
294 typedef enum blk_eh_timer_return (rq_timed_out_fn
)(struct request
*);
296 enum blk_queue_state
{
301 struct blk_queue_tag
{
302 struct request
**tag_index
; /* map of busy tags */
303 unsigned long *tag_map
; /* bit map of free/busy tags */
304 int busy
; /* current depth */
305 int max_depth
; /* what we will send to device */
306 int real_max_depth
; /* what the array can hold */
307 atomic_t refcnt
; /* map can be shared */
310 #define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS (256)
311 #define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
313 struct blk_cmd_filter
{
314 unsigned long read_ok
[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG
];
315 unsigned long write_ok
[BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG
];
322 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
324 struct list_head queue_head
;
325 struct request
*last_merge
;
326 struct elevator_queue
*elevator
;
329 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
331 struct request_list rq
;
333 request_fn_proc
*request_fn
;
334 make_request_fn
*make_request_fn
;
335 prep_rq_fn
*prep_rq_fn
;
336 unplug_fn
*unplug_fn
;
337 prepare_discard_fn
*prepare_discard_fn
;
338 merge_bvec_fn
*merge_bvec_fn
;
339 prepare_flush_fn
*prepare_flush_fn
;
340 softirq_done_fn
*softirq_done_fn
;
341 rq_timed_out_fn
*rq_timed_out_fn
;
342 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
;
343 lld_busy_fn
*lld_busy_fn
;
346 * Dispatch queue sorting
349 struct request
*boundary_rq
;
352 * Auto-unplugging state
354 struct timer_list unplug_timer
;
355 int unplug_thresh
; /* After this many requests */
356 unsigned long unplug_delay
; /* After this many jiffies */
357 struct work_struct unplug_work
;
359 struct backing_dev_info backing_dev_info
;
362 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
363 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
368 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
370 unsigned long bounce_pfn
;
374 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
376 unsigned long queue_flags
;
379 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
380 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
383 spinlock_t __queue_lock
;
384 spinlock_t
*queue_lock
;
394 unsigned long nr_requests
; /* Max # of requests */
395 unsigned int nr_congestion_on
;
396 unsigned int nr_congestion_off
;
397 unsigned int nr_batching
;
399 unsigned int max_sectors
;
400 unsigned int max_hw_sectors
;
401 unsigned short max_phys_segments
;
402 unsigned short max_hw_segments
;
403 unsigned short hardsect_size
;
404 unsigned int max_segment_size
;
406 unsigned long seg_boundary_mask
;
407 void *dma_drain_buffer
;
408 unsigned int dma_drain_size
;
409 unsigned int dma_pad_mask
;
410 unsigned int dma_alignment
;
412 struct blk_queue_tag
*queue_tags
;
413 struct list_head tag_busy_list
;
415 unsigned int nr_sorted
;
416 unsigned int in_flight
;
418 unsigned int rq_timeout
;
419 struct timer_list timeout
;
420 struct list_head timeout_list
;
425 unsigned int sg_timeout
;
426 unsigned int sg_reserved_size
;
428 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
429 struct blk_trace
*blk_trace
;
432 * reserved for flush operations
434 unsigned int ordered
, next_ordered
, ordseq
;
435 int orderr
, ordcolor
;
436 struct request pre_flush_rq
, bar_rq
, post_flush_rq
;
437 struct request
*orig_bar_rq
;
439 struct mutex sysfs_lock
;
441 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG)
442 struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev
;
444 struct blk_cmd_filter cmd_filter
;
447 #define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER 0 /* cluster several segments into 1 */
448 #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED 1 /* uses generic tag queueing */
449 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 2 /* queue is stopped */
450 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL 3 /* read queue has been filled */
451 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL 4 /* write queue has been filled */
452 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 5 /* queue being torn down */
453 #define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER 6 /* Re-entrancy avoidance */
454 #define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED 7 /* queue is plugged */
455 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH 8 /* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
456 #define QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI 9 /* queue supports bidi requests */
457 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES 10 /* disable merge attempts */
458 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP 11 /* force complete on same CPU */
459 #define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO 12 /* fake timeout */
460 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 13 /* supports request stacking */
461 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT 14 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */
462 #define QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT /* paravirt device */
463 #define QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT 15 /* do IO stats */
465 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEFAULT ((1 << QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) | \
466 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER) | \
467 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE))
469 static inline int queue_is_locked(struct request_queue
*q
)
472 spinlock_t
*lock
= q
->queue_lock
;
473 return lock
&& spin_is_locked(lock
);
479 static inline void queue_flag_set_unlocked(unsigned int flag
,
480 struct request_queue
*q
)
482 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
485 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_clear(unsigned int flag
,
486 struct request_queue
*q
)
488 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
490 if (test_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
)) {
491 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
498 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag
,
499 struct request_queue
*q
)
501 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
503 if (!test_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
)) {
504 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
511 static inline void queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
)
513 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
514 __set_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
517 static inline void queue_flag_clear_unlocked(unsigned int flag
,
518 struct request_queue
*q
)
520 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
523 static inline void queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag
, struct request_queue
*q
)
525 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q
));
526 __clear_bit(flag
, &q
->queue_flags
);
531 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
533 * NONE : hardbarrier unsupported
534 * DRAIN : ordering by draining is enough
535 * DRAIN_FLUSH : ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
536 * DRAIN_FUA : ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
537 * TAG : ordering by tag is enough
538 * TAG_FLUSH : ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
539 * TAG_FUA : ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
541 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN
= 0x01,
542 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG
= 0x02,
543 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
= 0x10,
544 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
= 0x20,
545 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
= 0x40,
546 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
= 0x80,
548 QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE
= 0x00,
550 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN
|
551 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
,
552 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH
= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
|
553 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
554 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
,
555 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA
= QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN
|
556 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
557 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
,
559 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
= QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG
|
560 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR
,
561 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH
= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
|
562 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
563 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH
,
564 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA
= QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG
|
565 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH
|
566 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA
,
569 * Ordered operation sequence
571 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED
= 0x01, /* flushing in progress */
572 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN
= 0x02, /* waiting for the queue to be drained */
573 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH
= 0x04, /* pre-flushing in progress */
574 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR
= 0x08, /* original barrier req in progress */
575 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH
= 0x10, /* post-flushing in progress */
576 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE
= 0x20,
579 #define blk_queue_plugged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
580 #define blk_queue_tagged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
581 #define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
582 #define blk_queue_nomerges(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
583 #define blk_queue_nonrot(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags)
584 #define blk_queue_io_stat(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT, &(q)->queue_flags)
585 #define blk_queue_flushing(q) ((q)->ordseq)
586 #define blk_queue_stackable(q) \
587 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE, &(q)->queue_flags)
589 #define blk_fs_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
590 #define blk_pc_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
591 #define blk_special_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL)
592 #define blk_sense_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_SENSE)
594 #define blk_failfast_dev(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DEV)
595 #define blk_failfast_transport(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT)
596 #define blk_failfast_driver(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER)
597 #define blk_noretry_request(rq) (blk_failfast_dev(rq) || \
598 blk_failfast_transport(rq) || \
599 blk_failfast_driver(rq))
600 #define blk_rq_started(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED)
602 #define blk_account_rq(rq) (blk_rq_started(rq) && (blk_fs_request(rq) || blk_discard_rq(rq)))
604 #define blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND)
605 #define blk_pm_resume_request(rq) ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME)
606 #define blk_pm_request(rq) \
607 (blk_pm_suspend_request(rq) || blk_pm_resume_request(rq))
609 #define blk_rq_cpu_valid(rq) ((rq)->cpu != -1)
610 #define blk_sorted_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_SORTED)
611 #define blk_barrier_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_HARDBARRIER)
612 #define blk_fua_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_FUA)
613 #define blk_discard_rq(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)
614 #define blk_bidi_rq(rq) ((rq)->next_rq != NULL)
615 /* rq->queuelist of dequeued request must be list_empty() */
616 #define blk_queued_rq(rq) (!list_empty(&(rq)->queuelist))
618 #define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
620 #define rq_data_dir(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & 1)
623 * We regard a request as sync, if either a read or a sync write
625 static inline bool rw_is_sync(unsigned int rw_flags
)
627 return !(rw_flags
& REQ_RW
) || (rw_flags
& REQ_RW_SYNC
);
630 static inline bool rq_is_sync(struct request
*rq
)
632 return rw_is_sync(rq
->cmd_flags
);
635 #define rq_is_meta(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_RW_META)
636 #define rq_noidle(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_NOIDLE)
638 static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int sync
)
641 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL
, &q
->queue_flags
);
642 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL
, &q
->queue_flags
);
645 static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int sync
)
648 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL
, q
);
650 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL
, q
);
653 static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue
*q
, int sync
)
656 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL
, q
);
658 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL
, q
);
663 * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
664 * it already be started by driver.
666 #define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
667 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
668 #define rq_mergeable(rq) \
669 (!((rq)->cmd_flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && \
670 (blk_discard_rq(rq) || blk_fs_request((rq))))
673 * q->prep_rq_fn return values
675 #define BLKPREP_OK 0 /* serve it */
676 #define BLKPREP_KILL 1 /* fatal error, kill */
677 #define BLKPREP_DEFER 2 /* leave on queue */
679 extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn
, blk_max_pfn
;
682 * standard bounce addresses:
684 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH : bounce all highmem pages
685 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY : don't bounce anything
686 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA : bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
689 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
690 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH ((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
692 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH -1ULL
694 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY (-1ULL)
695 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA (ISA_DMA_THRESHOLD)
698 * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified
700 #define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
701 #define BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
704 extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
705 extern void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
**bio
);
707 static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
711 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue
*q
, struct bio
**bio
)
714 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
720 unsigned long offset
;
724 struct req_iterator
{
729 /* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */
730 #define for_each_bio(_bio) \
731 for (; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
732 #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
734 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
736 #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
737 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
738 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.i)
740 #define rq_iter_last(rq, _iter) \
741 (_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && _iter.i == _iter.bio->bi_vcnt-1)
743 extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
744 extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk
*disk
);
745 extern void register_disk(struct gendisk
*dev
);
746 extern void generic_make_request(struct bio
*bio
);
747 extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
748 extern void blk_put_request(struct request
*);
749 extern void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
750 extern struct request
*blk_get_request(struct request_queue
*, int, gfp_t
);
751 extern void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, int, void *);
752 extern void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
753 extern int blk_rq_check_limits(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
);
754 extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
);
755 extern int blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue
*q
,
757 extern void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue
*);
758 extern void blk_plug_device_unlocked(struct request_queue
*);
759 extern int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue
*);
760 extern void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue
*, struct bio
*);
761 extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
762 unsigned int, void __user
*);
763 extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
,
764 struct scsi_ioctl_command __user
*);
767 * Temporary export, until SCSI gets fixed up.
769 extern int blk_rq_append_bio(struct request_queue
*q
, struct request
*rq
,
773 * A queue has just exitted congestion. Note this in the global counter of
774 * congested queues, and wake up anyone who was waiting for requests to be
777 static inline void blk_clear_queue_congested(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
779 clear_bdi_congested(&q
->backing_dev_info
, rw
);
783 * A queue has just entered congestion. Flag that in the queue's VM-visible
784 * state flags and increment the global gounter of congested queues.
786 static inline void blk_set_queue_congested(struct request_queue
*q
, int rw
)
788 set_bdi_congested(&q
->backing_dev_info
, rw
);
791 extern void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
792 extern void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
793 extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
794 extern void __blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue
*q
);
795 extern void __blk_run_queue(struct request_queue
*);
796 extern void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue
*);
797 extern void blk_start_queueing(struct request_queue
*);
798 extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
799 struct rq_map_data
*, void __user
*, unsigned long,
801 extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio
*);
802 extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t
);
803 extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*,
804 struct rq_map_data
*, struct sg_iovec
*, int,
805 unsigned int, gfp_t
);
806 extern int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
807 struct request
*, int);
808 extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue
*, struct gendisk
*,
809 struct request
*, int, rq_end_io_fn
*);
810 extern void blk_unplug(struct request_queue
*q
);
812 static inline struct request_queue
*bdev_get_queue(struct block_device
*bdev
)
814 return bdev
->bd_disk
->queue
;
817 static inline void blk_run_backing_dev(struct backing_dev_info
*bdi
,
820 if (bdi
&& bdi
->unplug_io_fn
)
821 bdi
->unplug_io_fn(bdi
, page
);
824 static inline void blk_run_address_space(struct address_space
*mapping
)
827 blk_run_backing_dev(mapping
->backing_dev_info
, NULL
);
830 extern void blkdev_dequeue_request(struct request
*req
);
833 * blk_end_request() and friends.
834 * __blk_end_request() and end_request() must be called with
835 * the request queue spinlock acquired.
837 * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
838 * blk_end_request() for parts of the original function.
839 * This prevents code duplication in drivers.
841 extern int blk_end_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
842 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
843 extern int __blk_end_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
844 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
845 extern int blk_end_bidi_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
846 unsigned int nr_bytes
, unsigned int bidi_bytes
);
847 extern void end_request(struct request
*, int);
848 extern int blk_end_request_callback(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
849 unsigned int nr_bytes
,
850 int (drv_callback
)(struct request
*));
851 extern void blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
852 extern void __blk_complete_request(struct request
*);
853 extern void blk_abort_request(struct request
*);
854 extern void blk_abort_queue(struct request_queue
*);
855 extern void blk_update_request(struct request
*rq
, int error
,
856 unsigned int nr_bytes
);
859 * blk_end_request() takes bytes instead of sectors as a complete size.
860 * blk_rq_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the entire request.
861 * blk_rq_cur_bytes() returns bytes left to complete in the current segment.
863 extern unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(struct request
*rq
);
864 extern unsigned int blk_rq_cur_bytes(struct request
*rq
);
867 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
869 extern struct request_queue
*blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc
*rfn
,
870 spinlock_t
*lock
, int node_id
);
871 extern struct request_queue
*blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc
*, spinlock_t
*);
872 extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue
*);
873 extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue
*, make_request_fn
*);
874 extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue
*, u64
);
875 extern void blk_queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
876 extern void blk_queue_max_phys_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
877 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_segments(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
878 extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
879 extern void blk_queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue
*, unsigned short);
880 extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue
*t
, struct request_queue
*b
);
881 extern void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
882 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
883 extern int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue
*q
,
884 dma_drain_needed_fn
*dma_drain_needed
,
885 void *buf
, unsigned int size
);
886 extern void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue
*q
, lld_busy_fn
*fn
);
887 extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue
*, unsigned long);
888 extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue
*, prep_rq_fn
*pfn
);
889 extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue
*, merge_bvec_fn
*);
890 extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
891 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*, int);
892 extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue
*, softirq_done_fn
*);
893 extern void blk_queue_set_discard(struct request_queue
*, prepare_discard_fn
*);
894 extern void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue
*, rq_timed_out_fn
*);
895 extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue
*, unsigned int);
896 extern struct backing_dev_info
*blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device
*bdev
);
897 extern int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue
*, unsigned, prepare_flush_fn
*);
898 extern bool blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue
*, struct request
**);
899 extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue
*);
900 extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request
*);
901 extern bool blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue
*, unsigned, int);
903 extern int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
904 extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request
*, char *);
905 extern void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue
*);
906 extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
908 int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue
*);
909 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t
);
910 struct request_queue
*blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t
, int);
911 extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue
*);
916 #define blk_rq_tagged(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)
917 extern int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
918 extern struct request
*blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue
*, int);
919 extern void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue
*, struct request
*);
920 extern int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue
*, int, struct blk_queue_tag
*);
921 extern void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue
*);
922 extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue
*, int);
923 extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue
*);
924 extern struct blk_queue_tag
*blk_init_tags(int);
925 extern void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag
*);
927 static inline struct request
*blk_map_queue_find_tag(struct blk_queue_tag
*bqt
,
930 if (unlikely(bqt
== NULL
|| tag
>= bqt
->real_max_depth
))
932 return bqt
->tag_index
[tag
];
935 extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device
*, sector_t
*);
936 extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device
*,
937 sector_t sector
, sector_t nr_sects
, gfp_t
);
939 static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block
*sb
,
940 sector_t block
, sector_t nr_blocks
)
942 block
<<= (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
943 nr_blocks
<<= (sb
->s_blocksize_bits
- 9);
944 return blkdev_issue_discard(sb
->s_bdev
, block
, nr_blocks
, GFP_KERNEL
);
948 * command filter functions
950 extern int blk_verify_command(struct blk_cmd_filter
*filter
,
951 unsigned char *cmd
, fmode_t has_write_perm
);
952 extern void blk_unregister_filter(struct gendisk
*disk
);
953 extern void blk_set_cmd_filter_defaults(struct blk_cmd_filter
*filter
);
955 #define MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS 128
956 #define MAX_HW_SEGMENTS 128
957 #define SAFE_MAX_SECTORS 255
958 #define BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS 1024
960 #define MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE 65536
962 #define BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFUL
964 #define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)
966 static inline int queue_hardsect_size(struct request_queue
*q
)
970 if (q
&& q
->hardsect_size
)
971 retval
= q
->hardsect_size
;
976 static inline int bdev_hardsect_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
978 return queue_hardsect_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev
));
981 static inline int queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue
*q
)
983 return q
? q
->dma_alignment
: 511;
986 static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue
*q
, void *addr
,
989 unsigned int alignment
= queue_dma_alignment(q
) | q
->dma_pad_mask
;
990 return !((unsigned long)addr
& alignment
) && !(len
& alignment
);
993 /* assumes size > 256 */
994 static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size
)
996 unsigned int bits
= 8;
1000 } while (size
> 256);
1004 static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1006 return bdev
->bd_block_size
;
1009 typedef struct {struct page
*v
;} Sector
;
1011 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device
*, sector_t
, Sector
*);
1013 static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p
)
1015 page_cache_release(p
.v
);
1019 int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue
*q
, struct work_struct
*work
);
1021 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
1022 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
1023 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
1024 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
1026 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
1028 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_READ 2 /* verify data integrity on read */
1029 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_WRITE 4 /* generate data integrity on write */
1031 struct blk_integrity_exchg
{
1035 unsigned int data_size
;
1036 unsigned short sector_size
;
1037 const char *disk_name
;
1040 typedef void (integrity_gen_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_exchg
*);
1041 typedef int (integrity_vrfy_fn
) (struct blk_integrity_exchg
*);
1042 typedef void (integrity_set_tag_fn
) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1043 typedef void (integrity_get_tag_fn
) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1045 struct blk_integrity
{
1046 integrity_gen_fn
*generate_fn
;
1047 integrity_vrfy_fn
*verify_fn
;
1048 integrity_set_tag_fn
*set_tag_fn
;
1049 integrity_get_tag_fn
*get_tag_fn
;
1051 unsigned short flags
;
1052 unsigned short tuple_size
;
1053 unsigned short sector_size
;
1054 unsigned short tag_size
;
1058 struct kobject kobj
;
1061 extern int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk
*, struct blk_integrity
*);
1062 extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk
*);
1063 extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk
*, struct gendisk
*);
1064 extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request
*, struct scatterlist
*);
1065 extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request
*);
1068 struct blk_integrity
*bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device
*bdev
)
1070 return bdev
->bd_disk
->integrity
;
1073 static inline struct blk_integrity
*blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk
*disk
)
1075 return disk
->integrity
;
1078 static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request
*rq
)
1080 if (rq
->bio
== NULL
)
1083 return bio_integrity(rq
->bio
);
1086 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1088 #define blk_integrity_rq(rq) (0)
1089 #define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a) (0)
1090 #define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b) (0)
1091 #define bdev_get_integrity(a) (0)
1092 #define blk_get_integrity(a) (0)
1093 #define blk_integrity_compare(a, b) (0)
1094 #define blk_integrity_register(a, b) (0)
1095 #define blk_integrity_unregister(a) do { } while (0);
1097 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1099 struct block_device_operations
{
1100 int (*open
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
);
1101 int (*release
) (struct gendisk
*, fmode_t
);
1102 int (*locked_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1103 int (*ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1104 int (*compat_ioctl
) (struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned, unsigned long);
1105 int (*direct_access
) (struct block_device
*, sector_t
,
1106 void **, unsigned long *);
1107 int (*media_changed
) (struct gendisk
*);
1108 int (*revalidate_disk
) (struct gendisk
*);
1109 int (*getgeo
)(struct block_device
*, struct hd_geometry
*);
1110 struct module
*owner
;
1113 extern int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device
*, fmode_t
, unsigned int,
1115 #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1117 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
1119 #define buffer_heads_over_limit 0
1121 static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
1126 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */