[PATCH] s390: use normal switch statement for ioctls in dasd_ioctlc
[linux-2.6/verdex.git] / drivers / s390 / block / dasd.c
blob9e0b371ebe692170ffb98423e9186919920bca02
1 /*
2 * File...........: linux/drivers/s390/block/dasd.c
3 * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>
4 * Horst Hummel <Horst.Hummel@de.ibm.com>
5 * Carsten Otte <Cotte@de.ibm.com>
6 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
7 * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com>
8 * (C) IBM Corporation, IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, 1999-2001
12 #include <linux/config.h>
13 #include <linux/kmod.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/ctype.h>
17 #include <linux/major.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
20 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
22 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
23 #include <asm/ebcdic.h>
24 #include <asm/idals.h>
25 #include <asm/todclk.h>
27 /* This is ugly... */
28 #define PRINTK_HEADER "dasd:"
30 #include "dasd_int.h"
32 * SECTION: Constant definitions to be used within this file
34 #define DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE 4
37 * SECTION: exported variables of dasd.c
39 debug_info_t *dasd_debug_area;
40 struct dasd_discipline *dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com>");
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linux on S/390 DASD device driver,"
44 " Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation");
45 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("dasd");
46 MODULE_PARM(dasd, "1-" __MODULE_STRING(256) "s");
47 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
50 * SECTION: prototypes for static functions of dasd.c
52 static int dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
53 static void dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
54 static void dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_device * device);
55 static void dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_device *);
56 static void dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *, unsigned long, struct irb *);
57 static void dasd_flush_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device *, int);
58 static void dasd_tasklet(struct dasd_device *);
59 static void do_kick_device(void *data);
62 * SECTION: Operations on the device structure.
64 static wait_queue_head_t dasd_init_waitq;
67 * Allocate memory for a new device structure.
69 struct dasd_device *
70 dasd_alloc_device(void)
72 struct dasd_device *device;
74 device = kmalloc(sizeof (struct dasd_device), GFP_ATOMIC);
75 if (device == NULL)
76 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
77 memset(device, 0, sizeof (struct dasd_device));
78 /* open_count = 0 means device online but not in use */
79 atomic_set(&device->open_count, -1);
81 /* Get two pages for normal block device operations. */
82 device->ccw_mem = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA, 1);
83 if (device->ccw_mem == NULL) {
84 kfree(device);
85 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
87 /* Get one page for error recovery. */
88 device->erp_mem = (void *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
89 if (device->erp_mem == NULL) {
90 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
91 kfree(device);
92 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
95 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->ccw_chunks, device->ccw_mem, PAGE_SIZE*2);
96 dasd_init_chunklist(&device->erp_chunks, device->erp_mem, PAGE_SIZE);
97 spin_lock_init(&device->mem_lock);
98 spin_lock_init(&device->request_queue_lock);
99 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
100 tasklet_init(&device->tasklet,
101 (void (*)(unsigned long)) dasd_tasklet,
102 (unsigned long) device);
103 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&device->ccw_queue);
104 init_timer(&device->timer);
105 INIT_WORK(&device->kick_work, do_kick_device, device);
106 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
107 device->target = DASD_STATE_NEW;
109 return device;
113 * Free memory of a device structure.
115 void
116 dasd_free_device(struct dasd_device *device)
118 kfree(device->private);
119 free_page((unsigned long) device->erp_mem);
120 free_pages((unsigned long) device->ccw_mem, 1);
121 kfree(device);
125 * Make a new device known to the system.
127 static inline int
128 dasd_state_new_to_known(struct dasd_device *device)
130 int rc;
133 * As long as the device is not in state DASD_STATE_NEW we want to
134 * keep the reference count > 0.
136 dasd_get_device(device);
138 rc = dasd_alloc_queue(device);
139 if (rc) {
140 dasd_put_device(device);
141 return rc;
144 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
145 return 0;
149 * Let the system forget about a device.
151 static inline void
152 dasd_state_known_to_new(struct dasd_device * device)
154 /* Forget the discipline information. */
155 if (device->discipline)
156 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
157 device->discipline = NULL;
158 if (device->base_discipline)
159 module_put(device->base_discipline->owner);
160 device->base_discipline = NULL;
161 device->state = DASD_STATE_NEW;
163 dasd_free_queue(device);
165 /* Give up reference we took in dasd_state_new_to_known. */
166 dasd_put_device(device);
170 * Request the irq line for the device.
172 static inline int
173 dasd_state_known_to_basic(struct dasd_device * device)
175 int rc;
177 /* Allocate and register gendisk structure. */
178 rc = dasd_gendisk_alloc(device);
179 if (rc)
180 return rc;
182 /* register 'device' debug area, used for all DBF_DEV_XXX calls */
183 device->debug_area = debug_register(device->cdev->dev.bus_id, 1, 2,
184 8 * sizeof (long));
185 debug_register_view(device->debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
186 debug_set_level(device->debug_area, DBF_EMERG);
187 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%s", "debug area created");
189 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
190 return 0;
194 * Release the irq line for the device. Terminate any running i/o.
196 static inline void
197 dasd_state_basic_to_known(struct dasd_device * device)
199 dasd_gendisk_free(device);
200 dasd_flush_ccw_queue(device, 1);
201 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, device, "%p debug area deleted", device);
202 if (device->debug_area != NULL) {
203 debug_unregister(device->debug_area);
204 device->debug_area = NULL;
206 device->state = DASD_STATE_KNOWN;
210 * Do the initial analysis. The do_analysis function may return
211 * -EAGAIN in which case the device keeps the state DASD_STATE_BASIC
212 * until the discipline decides to continue the startup sequence
213 * by calling the function dasd_change_state. The eckd disciplines
214 * uses this to start a ccw that detects the format. The completion
215 * interrupt for this detection ccw uses the kernel event daemon to
216 * trigger the call to dasd_change_state. All this is done in the
217 * discipline code, see dasd_eckd.c.
218 * After the analysis ccw is done (do_analysis returned 0) the block
219 * device is setup.
220 * In case the analysis returns an error, the device setup is stopped
221 * (a fake disk was already added to allow formatting).
223 static inline int
224 dasd_state_basic_to_ready(struct dasd_device * device)
226 int rc;
228 rc = 0;
229 if (device->discipline->do_analysis != NULL)
230 rc = device->discipline->do_analysis(device);
231 if (rc) {
232 if (rc != -EAGAIN)
233 device->state = DASD_STATE_UNFMT;
234 return rc;
236 /* make disk known with correct capacity */
237 dasd_setup_queue(device);
238 set_capacity(device->gdp, device->blocks << device->s2b_shift);
239 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
240 rc = dasd_scan_partitions(device);
241 if (rc)
242 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
243 return rc;
247 * Remove device from block device layer. Destroy dirty buffers.
248 * Forget format information. Check if the target level is basic
249 * and if it is create fake disk for formatting.
251 static inline void
252 dasd_state_ready_to_basic(struct dasd_device * device)
254 dasd_flush_ccw_queue(device, 0);
255 dasd_destroy_partitions(device);
256 dasd_flush_request_queue(device);
257 device->blocks = 0;
258 device->bp_block = 0;
259 device->s2b_shift = 0;
260 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
264 * Back to basic.
266 static inline void
267 dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(struct dasd_device * device)
269 device->state = DASD_STATE_BASIC;
273 * Make the device online and schedule the bottom half to start
274 * the requeueing of requests from the linux request queue to the
275 * ccw queue.
277 static inline int
278 dasd_state_ready_to_online(struct dasd_device * device)
280 device->state = DASD_STATE_ONLINE;
281 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
282 return 0;
286 * Stop the requeueing of requests again.
288 static inline void
289 dasd_state_online_to_ready(struct dasd_device * device)
291 device->state = DASD_STATE_READY;
295 * Device startup state changes.
297 static inline int
298 dasd_increase_state(struct dasd_device *device)
300 int rc;
302 rc = 0;
303 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_NEW &&
304 device->target >= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
305 rc = dasd_state_new_to_known(device);
307 if (!rc &&
308 device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
309 device->target >= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
310 rc = dasd_state_known_to_basic(device);
312 if (!rc &&
313 device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
314 device->target >= DASD_STATE_READY)
315 rc = dasd_state_basic_to_ready(device);
317 if (!rc &&
318 device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
319 device->target >= DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
320 rc = dasd_state_ready_to_online(device);
322 return rc;
326 * Device shutdown state changes.
328 static inline int
329 dasd_decrease_state(struct dasd_device *device)
331 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_ONLINE &&
332 device->target <= DASD_STATE_READY)
333 dasd_state_online_to_ready(device);
335 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_READY &&
336 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
337 dasd_state_ready_to_basic(device);
339 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_UNFMT &&
340 device->target <= DASD_STATE_BASIC)
341 dasd_state_unfmt_to_basic(device);
343 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_BASIC &&
344 device->target <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
345 dasd_state_basic_to_known(device);
347 if (device->state == DASD_STATE_KNOWN &&
348 device->target <= DASD_STATE_NEW)
349 dasd_state_known_to_new(device);
351 return 0;
355 * This is the main startup/shutdown routine.
357 static void
358 dasd_change_state(struct dasd_device *device)
360 int rc;
362 if (device->state == device->target)
363 /* Already where we want to go today... */
364 return;
365 if (device->state < device->target)
366 rc = dasd_increase_state(device);
367 else
368 rc = dasd_decrease_state(device);
369 if (rc && rc != -EAGAIN)
370 device->target = device->state;
372 if (device->state == device->target)
373 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
377 * Kick starter for devices that did not complete the startup/shutdown
378 * procedure or were sleeping because of a pending state.
379 * dasd_kick_device will schedule a call do do_kick_device to the kernel
380 * event daemon.
382 static void
383 do_kick_device(void *data)
385 struct dasd_device *device;
387 device = (struct dasd_device *) data;
388 dasd_change_state(device);
389 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
390 dasd_put_device(device);
393 void
394 dasd_kick_device(struct dasd_device *device)
396 dasd_get_device(device);
397 /* queue call to dasd_kick_device to the kernel event daemon. */
398 schedule_work(&device->kick_work);
402 * Set the target state for a device and starts the state change.
404 void
405 dasd_set_target_state(struct dasd_device *device, int target)
407 /* If we are in probeonly mode stop at DASD_STATE_READY. */
408 if (dasd_probeonly && target > DASD_STATE_READY)
409 target = DASD_STATE_READY;
410 if (device->target != target) {
411 if (device->state == target)
412 wake_up(&dasd_init_waitq);
413 device->target = target;
415 if (device->state != device->target)
416 dasd_change_state(device);
420 * Enable devices with device numbers in [from..to].
422 static inline int
423 _wait_for_device(struct dasd_device *device)
425 return (device->state == device->target);
428 void
429 dasd_enable_device(struct dasd_device *device)
431 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
432 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN)
433 /* No discipline for device found. */
434 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
435 /* Now wait for the devices to come up. */
436 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
440 * SECTION: device operation (interrupt handler, start i/o, term i/o ...)
442 #ifdef CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE
444 struct dasd_profile_info_t dasd_global_profile;
445 unsigned int dasd_profile_level = DASD_PROFILE_OFF;
448 * Increments counter in global and local profiling structures.
450 #define dasd_profile_counter(value, counter, device) \
452 int index; \
453 for (index = 0; index < 31 && value >> (2+index); index++); \
454 dasd_global_profile.counter[index]++; \
455 device->profile.counter[index]++; \
459 * Add profiling information for cqr before execution.
461 static inline void
462 dasd_profile_start(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr,
463 struct request *req)
465 struct list_head *l;
466 unsigned int counter;
468 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
469 return;
471 /* count the length of the chanq for statistics */
472 counter = 0;
473 list_for_each(l, &device->ccw_queue)
474 if (++counter >= 31)
475 break;
476 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
477 device->profile.dasd_io_nr_req[counter]++;
481 * Add profiling information for cqr after execution.
483 static inline void
484 dasd_profile_end(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr,
485 struct request *req)
487 long strtime, irqtime, endtime, tottime; /* in microseconds */
488 long tottimeps, sectors;
490 if (dasd_profile_level != DASD_PROFILE_ON)
491 return;
493 sectors = req->nr_sectors;
494 if (!cqr->buildclk || !cqr->startclk ||
495 !cqr->stopclk || !cqr->endclk ||
496 !sectors)
497 return;
499 strtime = ((cqr->startclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
500 irqtime = ((cqr->stopclk - cqr->startclk) >> 12);
501 endtime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->stopclk) >> 12);
502 tottime = ((cqr->endclk - cqr->buildclk) >> 12);
503 tottimeps = tottime / sectors;
505 if (!dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs)
506 memset(&dasd_global_profile, 0,
507 sizeof (struct dasd_profile_info_t));
508 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
509 dasd_global_profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
511 if (!device->profile.dasd_io_reqs)
512 memset(&device->profile, 0,
513 sizeof (struct dasd_profile_info_t));
514 device->profile.dasd_io_reqs++;
515 device->profile.dasd_io_sects += sectors;
517 dasd_profile_counter(sectors, dasd_io_secs, device);
518 dasd_profile_counter(tottime, dasd_io_times, device);
519 dasd_profile_counter(tottimeps, dasd_io_timps, device);
520 dasd_profile_counter(strtime, dasd_io_time1, device);
521 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime, dasd_io_time2, device);
522 dasd_profile_counter(irqtime / sectors, dasd_io_time2ps, device);
523 dasd_profile_counter(endtime, dasd_io_time3, device);
525 #else
526 #define dasd_profile_start(device, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
527 #define dasd_profile_end(device, cqr, req) do {} while (0)
528 #endif /* CONFIG_DASD_PROFILE */
531 * Allocate memory for a channel program with 'cplength' channel
532 * command words and 'datasize' additional space. There are two
533 * variantes: 1) dasd_kmalloc_request uses kmalloc to get the needed
534 * memory and 2) dasd_smalloc_request uses the static ccw memory
535 * that gets allocated for each device.
537 struct dasd_ccw_req *
538 dasd_kmalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength, int datasize,
539 struct dasd_device * device)
541 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
543 /* Sanity checks */
544 if ( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
545 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE)
546 BUG();
548 cqr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req), GFP_ATOMIC);
549 if (cqr == NULL)
550 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
551 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
552 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
553 if (cplength > 0) {
554 cqr->cpaddr = kmalloc(cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1),
555 GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
556 if (cqr->cpaddr == NULL) {
557 kfree(cqr);
558 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
560 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
562 cqr->data = NULL;
563 if (datasize > 0) {
564 cqr->data = kmalloc(datasize, GFP_ATOMIC | GFP_DMA);
565 if (cqr->data == NULL) {
566 kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
567 kfree(cqr);
568 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
570 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
572 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
573 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
574 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
575 dasd_get_device(device);
576 return cqr;
579 struct dasd_ccw_req *
580 dasd_smalloc_request(char *magic, int cplength, int datasize,
581 struct dasd_device * device)
583 unsigned long flags;
584 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
585 char *data;
586 int size;
588 /* Sanity checks */
589 if ( magic == NULL || datasize > PAGE_SIZE ||
590 (cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1)) > PAGE_SIZE)
591 BUG();
593 size = (sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L;
594 if (cplength > 0)
595 size += cplength * sizeof(struct ccw1);
596 if (datasize > 0)
597 size += datasize;
598 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
599 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *)
600 dasd_alloc_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, size);
601 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
602 if (cqr == NULL)
603 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
604 memset(cqr, 0, sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req));
605 data = (char *) cqr + ((sizeof(struct dasd_ccw_req) + 7L) & -8L);
606 cqr->cpaddr = NULL;
607 if (cplength > 0) {
608 cqr->cpaddr = (struct ccw1 *) data;
609 data += cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1);
610 memset(cqr->cpaddr, 0, cplength*sizeof(struct ccw1));
612 cqr->data = NULL;
613 if (datasize > 0) {
614 cqr->data = data;
615 memset(cqr->data, 0, datasize);
617 strncpy((char *) &cqr->magic, magic, 4);
618 ASCEBC((char *) &cqr->magic, 4);
619 set_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags);
620 dasd_get_device(device);
621 return cqr;
625 * Free memory of a channel program. This function needs to free all the
626 * idal lists that might have been created by dasd_set_cda and the
627 * struct dasd_ccw_req itself.
629 void
630 dasd_kfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, struct dasd_device * device)
632 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
633 struct ccw1 *ccw;
635 /* Clear any idals used for the request. */
636 ccw = cqr->cpaddr;
637 do {
638 clear_normalized_cda(ccw);
639 } while (ccw++->flags & (CCW_FLAG_CC | CCW_FLAG_DC));
640 #endif
641 kfree(cqr->cpaddr);
642 kfree(cqr->data);
643 kfree(cqr);
644 dasd_put_device(device);
647 void
648 dasd_sfree_request(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, struct dasd_device * device)
650 unsigned long flags;
652 spin_lock_irqsave(&device->mem_lock, flags);
653 dasd_free_chunk(&device->ccw_chunks, cqr);
654 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&device->mem_lock, flags);
655 dasd_put_device(device);
659 * Check discipline magic in cqr.
661 static inline int
662 dasd_check_cqr(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
664 struct dasd_device *device;
666 if (cqr == NULL)
667 return -EINVAL;
668 device = cqr->device;
669 if (strncmp((char *) &cqr->magic, device->discipline->ebcname, 4)) {
670 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_WARNING, device,
671 " dasd_ccw_req 0x%08x magic doesn't match"
672 " discipline 0x%08x",
673 cqr->magic,
674 *(unsigned int *) device->discipline->name);
675 return -EINVAL;
677 return 0;
681 * Terminate the current i/o and set the request to clear_pending.
682 * Timer keeps device runnig.
683 * ccw_device_clear can fail if the i/o subsystem
684 * is in a bad mood.
687 dasd_term_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
689 struct dasd_device *device;
690 int retries, rc;
692 /* Check the cqr */
693 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
694 if (rc)
695 return rc;
696 retries = 0;
697 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
698 while ((retries < 5) && (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)) {
699 rc = ccw_device_clear(device->cdev, (long) cqr);
700 switch (rc) {
701 case 0: /* termination successful */
702 cqr->retries--;
703 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_CLEAR;
704 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
705 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
706 "terminate cqr %p successful",
707 cqr);
708 break;
709 case -ENODEV:
710 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
711 "device gone, retry");
712 break;
713 case -EIO:
714 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
715 "I/O error, retry");
716 break;
717 case -EINVAL:
718 case -EBUSY:
719 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
720 "device busy, retry later");
721 break;
722 default:
723 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device,
724 "line %d unknown RC=%d, please "
725 "report to linux390@de.ibm.com",
726 __LINE__, rc);
727 BUG();
728 break;
730 retries++;
732 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
733 return rc;
737 * Start the i/o. This start_IO can fail if the channel is really busy.
738 * In that case set up a timer to start the request later.
741 dasd_start_IO(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
743 struct dasd_device *device;
744 int rc;
746 /* Check the cqr */
747 rc = dasd_check_cqr(cqr);
748 if (rc)
749 return rc;
750 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
751 if (cqr->retries < 0) {
752 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, device,
753 "start_IO: request %p (%02x/%i) - no retry left.",
754 cqr, cqr->status, cqr->retries);
755 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
756 return -EIO;
758 cqr->startclk = get_clock();
759 cqr->starttime = jiffies;
760 cqr->retries--;
761 rc = ccw_device_start(device->cdev, cqr->cpaddr, (long) cqr,
762 cqr->lpm, 0);
763 switch (rc) {
764 case 0:
765 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_IN_IO;
766 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device,
767 "start_IO: request %p started successful",
768 cqr);
769 break;
770 case -EBUSY:
771 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
772 "start_IO: device busy, retry later");
773 break;
774 case -ETIMEDOUT:
775 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
776 "start_IO: request timeout, retry later");
777 break;
778 case -EACCES:
779 /* -EACCES indicates that the request used only a
780 * subset of the available pathes and all these
781 * pathes are gone.
782 * Do a retry with all available pathes.
784 cqr->lpm = LPM_ANYPATH;
785 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
786 "start_IO: selected pathes gone,"
787 " retry on all pathes");
788 break;
789 case -ENODEV:
790 case -EIO:
791 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, "%s",
792 "start_IO: device gone, retry");
793 break;
794 default:
795 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device,
796 "line %d unknown RC=%d, please report"
797 " to linux390@de.ibm.com", __LINE__, rc);
798 BUG();
799 break;
801 return rc;
805 * Timeout function for dasd devices. This is used for different purposes
806 * 1) missing interrupt handler for normal operation
807 * 2) delayed start of request where start_IO failed with -EBUSY
808 * 3) timeout for missing state change interrupts
809 * The head of the ccw queue will have status DASD_CQR_IN_IO for 1),
810 * DASD_CQR_QUEUED for 2) and 3).
812 static void
813 dasd_timeout_device(unsigned long ptr)
815 unsigned long flags;
816 struct dasd_device *device;
818 device = (struct dasd_device *) ptr;
819 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
820 /* re-activate request queue */
821 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
822 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
823 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
827 * Setup timeout for a device in jiffies.
829 void
830 dasd_set_timer(struct dasd_device *device, int expires)
832 if (expires == 0) {
833 if (timer_pending(&device->timer))
834 del_timer(&device->timer);
835 return;
837 if (timer_pending(&device->timer)) {
838 if (mod_timer(&device->timer, jiffies + expires))
839 return;
841 device->timer.function = dasd_timeout_device;
842 device->timer.data = (unsigned long) device;
843 device->timer.expires = jiffies + expires;
844 add_timer(&device->timer);
848 * Clear timeout for a device.
850 void
851 dasd_clear_timer(struct dasd_device *device)
853 if (timer_pending(&device->timer))
854 del_timer(&device->timer);
857 static void
858 dasd_handle_killed_request(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm)
860 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
861 struct dasd_device *device;
863 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
864 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
865 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG,
866 "invalid status in handle_killed_request: "
867 "bus_id %s, status %02x",
868 cdev->dev.bus_id, cqr->status);
869 return;
872 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
873 if (device == NULL ||
874 device != dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev) ||
875 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
876 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, "invalid device in request: bus_id %s",
877 cdev->dev.bus_id);
878 return;
881 /* Schedule request to be retried. */
882 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
884 dasd_clear_timer(device);
885 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
886 dasd_put_device(device);
889 static void
890 dasd_handle_state_change_pending(struct dasd_device *device)
892 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
893 struct list_head *l, *n;
895 device->stopped &= ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING;
897 /* restart all 'running' IO on queue */
898 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
899 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
900 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
901 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
904 dasd_clear_timer(device);
905 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
909 * Interrupt handler for "normal" ssch-io based dasd devices.
911 void
912 dasd_int_handler(struct ccw_device *cdev, unsigned long intparm,
913 struct irb *irb)
915 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, *next;
916 struct dasd_device *device;
917 unsigned long long now;
918 int expires;
919 dasd_era_t era;
920 char mask;
922 if (IS_ERR(irb)) {
923 switch (PTR_ERR(irb)) {
924 case -EIO:
925 dasd_handle_killed_request(cdev, intparm);
926 break;
927 case -ETIMEDOUT:
928 printk(KERN_WARNING"%s(%s): request timed out\n",
929 __FUNCTION__, cdev->dev.bus_id);
930 //FIXME - dasd uses own timeout interface...
931 break;
932 default:
933 printk(KERN_WARNING"%s(%s): unknown error %ld\n",
934 __FUNCTION__, cdev->dev.bus_id, PTR_ERR(irb));
936 return;
939 now = get_clock();
941 DBF_EVENT(DBF_ERR, "Interrupt: bus_id %s CS/DS %04x ip %08x",
942 cdev->dev.bus_id, ((irb->scsw.cstat<<8)|irb->scsw.dstat),
943 (unsigned int) intparm);
945 /* first of all check for state change pending interrupt */
946 mask = DEV_STAT_ATTENTION | DEV_STAT_DEV_END | DEV_STAT_UNIT_EXCEP;
947 if ((irb->scsw.dstat & mask) == mask) {
948 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
949 if (!IS_ERR(device)) {
950 dasd_handle_state_change_pending(device);
951 dasd_put_device(device);
953 return;
956 cqr = (struct dasd_ccw_req *) intparm;
958 /* check for unsolicited interrupts */
959 if (cqr == NULL) {
960 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG,
961 "unsolicited interrupt received: bus_id %s",
962 cdev->dev.bus_id);
963 return;
966 device = (struct dasd_device *) cqr->device;
967 if (device == NULL ||
968 strncmp(device->discipline->ebcname, (char *) &cqr->magic, 4)) {
969 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, "invalid device in request: bus_id %s",
970 cdev->dev.bus_id);
971 return;
974 /* Check for clear pending */
975 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_CLEAR &&
976 irb->scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_CLEAR_FUNC) {
977 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
978 dasd_clear_timer(device);
979 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
980 return;
983 /* check status - the request might have been killed by dyn detach */
984 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
985 MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG,
986 "invalid status: bus_id %s, status %02x",
987 cdev->dev.bus_id, cqr->status);
988 return;
990 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "Int: CS/DS 0x%04x for cqr %p",
991 ((irb->scsw.cstat << 8) | irb->scsw.dstat), cqr);
993 /* Find out the appropriate era_action. */
994 if (irb->scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC)
995 era = dasd_era_fatal;
996 else if (irb->scsw.dstat == (DEV_STAT_CHN_END | DEV_STAT_DEV_END) &&
997 irb->scsw.cstat == 0 &&
998 !irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons)
999 era = dasd_era_none;
1000 else if (!test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_USE_ERP, &cqr->flags))
1001 era = dasd_era_fatal; /* don't recover this request */
1002 else if (irb->esw.esw0.erw.cons)
1003 era = device->discipline->examine_error(cqr, irb);
1004 else
1005 era = dasd_era_recover;
1007 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_DEBUG, device, "era_code %d", era);
1008 expires = 0;
1009 if (era == dasd_era_none) {
1010 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_DONE;
1011 cqr->stopclk = now;
1012 /* Start first request on queue if possible -> fast_io. */
1013 if (cqr->list.next != &device->ccw_queue) {
1014 next = list_entry(cqr->list.next,
1015 struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1016 if ((next->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1017 (!device->stopped)) {
1018 if (device->discipline->start_IO(next) == 0)
1019 expires = next->expires;
1020 else
1021 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_DEBUG, device, "%s",
1022 "Interrupt fastpath "
1023 "failed!");
1026 } else { /* error */
1027 memcpy(&cqr->irb, irb, sizeof (struct irb));
1028 #ifdef ERP_DEBUG
1029 /* dump sense data */
1030 dasd_log_sense(cqr, irb);
1031 #endif
1032 switch (era) {
1033 case dasd_era_fatal:
1034 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1035 cqr->stopclk = now;
1036 break;
1037 case dasd_era_recover:
1038 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_ERROR;
1039 break;
1040 default:
1041 BUG();
1044 if (expires != 0)
1045 dasd_set_timer(device, expires);
1046 else
1047 dasd_clear_timer(device);
1048 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1052 * posts the buffer_cache about a finalized request
1054 static inline void
1055 dasd_end_request(struct request *req, int uptodate)
1057 if (end_that_request_first(req, uptodate, req->hard_nr_sectors))
1058 BUG();
1059 add_disk_randomness(req->rq_disk);
1060 end_that_request_last(req, uptodate);
1064 * Process finished error recovery ccw.
1066 static inline void
1067 __dasd_process_erp(struct dasd_device *device, struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1069 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1071 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE)
1072 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_NOTICE, device, "%s", "ERP successful");
1073 else
1074 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ERR, device, "%s", "ERP unsuccessful");
1075 erp_fn = device->discipline->erp_postaction(cqr);
1076 erp_fn(cqr);
1080 * Process ccw request queue.
1082 static inline void
1083 __dasd_process_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device * device,
1084 struct list_head *final_queue)
1086 struct list_head *l, *n;
1087 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1088 dasd_erp_fn_t erp_fn;
1090 restart:
1091 /* Process request with final status. */
1092 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1093 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1094 /* Stop list processing at the first non-final request. */
1095 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE &&
1096 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED &&
1097 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_ERROR)
1098 break;
1099 /* Process requests with DASD_CQR_ERROR */
1100 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_ERROR) {
1101 if (cqr->irb.scsw.fctl & SCSW_FCTL_HALT_FUNC) {
1102 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1103 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1104 } else {
1105 if (cqr->irb.esw.esw0.erw.cons) {
1106 erp_fn = device->discipline->
1107 erp_action(cqr);
1108 erp_fn(cqr);
1109 } else
1110 dasd_default_erp_action(cqr);
1112 goto restart;
1114 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1115 if (cqr->refers) {
1116 __dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
1117 goto restart;
1120 /* Rechain finished requests to final queue */
1121 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1122 list_move_tail(&cqr->list, final_queue);
1126 static void
1127 dasd_end_request_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr, void *data)
1129 struct request *req;
1130 struct dasd_device *device;
1131 int status;
1133 req = (struct request *) data;
1134 device = cqr->device;
1135 dasd_profile_end(device, cqr, req);
1136 status = cqr->device->discipline->free_cp(cqr,req);
1137 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1138 dasd_end_request(req, status);
1139 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1144 * Fetch requests from the block device queue.
1146 static inline void
1147 __dasd_process_blk_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1149 request_queue_t *queue;
1150 struct request *req;
1151 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1152 int nr_queued;
1154 queue = device->request_queue;
1155 /* No queue ? Then there is nothing to do. */
1156 if (queue == NULL)
1157 return;
1160 * We requeue request from the block device queue to the ccw
1161 * queue only in two states. In state DASD_STATE_READY the
1162 * partition detection is done and we need to requeue requests
1163 * for that. State DASD_STATE_ONLINE is normal block device
1164 * operation.
1166 if (device->state != DASD_STATE_READY &&
1167 device->state != DASD_STATE_ONLINE)
1168 return;
1169 nr_queued = 0;
1170 /* Now we try to fetch requests from the request queue */
1171 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
1172 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED)
1173 nr_queued++;
1174 while (!blk_queue_plugged(queue) &&
1175 elv_next_request(queue) &&
1176 nr_queued < DASD_CHANQ_MAX_SIZE) {
1177 req = elv_next_request(queue);
1179 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_READONLY &&
1180 rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
1181 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device,
1182 "Rejecting write request %p",
1183 req);
1184 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1185 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1186 continue;
1188 if (device->stopped & DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO) {
1189 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1190 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1191 continue;
1193 cqr = device->discipline->build_cp(device, req);
1194 if (IS_ERR(cqr)) {
1195 if (PTR_ERR(cqr) == -ENOMEM)
1196 break; /* terminate request queue loop */
1197 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device,
1198 "CCW creation failed (rc=%ld) "
1199 "on request %p",
1200 PTR_ERR(cqr), req);
1201 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1202 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1203 continue;
1205 cqr->callback = dasd_end_request_cb;
1206 cqr->callback_data = (void *) req;
1207 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1208 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1209 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1210 dasd_profile_start(device, cqr, req);
1211 nr_queued++;
1216 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1217 * if it reached its expire time. If so, terminate the IO.
1219 static inline void
1220 __dasd_check_expire(struct dasd_device * device)
1222 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1224 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1225 return;
1226 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1227 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO && cqr->expires != 0) {
1228 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, cqr->expires + cqr->starttime)) {
1229 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0)
1230 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/10 sec */
1231 dasd_set_timer(device, 10);
1237 * Take a look at the first request on the ccw queue and check
1238 * if it needs to be started.
1240 static inline void
1241 __dasd_start_head(struct dasd_device * device)
1243 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1244 int rc;
1246 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1247 return;
1248 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1249 /* check FAILFAST */
1250 if (device->stopped & ~DASD_STOPPED_PENDING &&
1251 test_bit(DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST, &cqr->flags)) {
1252 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1253 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1255 if ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_QUEUED) &&
1256 (!device->stopped)) {
1257 /* try to start the first I/O that can be started */
1258 rc = device->discipline->start_IO(cqr);
1259 if (rc == 0)
1260 dasd_set_timer(device, cqr->expires);
1261 else if (rc == -EACCES) {
1262 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1263 } else
1264 /* Hmpf, try again in 1/2 sec */
1265 dasd_set_timer(device, 50);
1270 * Remove requests from the ccw queue.
1272 static void
1273 dasd_flush_ccw_queue(struct dasd_device * device, int all)
1275 struct list_head flush_queue;
1276 struct list_head *l, *n;
1277 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1279 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flush_queue);
1280 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1281 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &device->ccw_queue) {
1282 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1283 /* Flush all request or only block device requests? */
1284 if (all == 0 && cqr->callback == dasd_end_request_cb)
1285 continue;
1286 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)
1287 device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1288 if (cqr->status != DASD_CQR_DONE ||
1289 cqr->status != DASD_CQR_FAILED) {
1290 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1291 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1293 /* Process finished ERP request. */
1294 if (cqr->refers) {
1295 __dasd_process_erp(device, cqr);
1296 continue;
1298 /* Rechain request on device request queue */
1299 cqr->endclk = get_clock();
1300 list_move_tail(&cqr->list, &flush_queue);
1302 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1303 /* Now call the callback function of flushed requests */
1304 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &flush_queue) {
1305 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1306 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1307 (cqr->callback)(cqr, cqr->callback_data);
1312 * Acquire the device lock and process queues for the device.
1314 static void
1315 dasd_tasklet(struct dasd_device * device)
1317 struct list_head final_queue;
1318 struct list_head *l, *n;
1319 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1321 atomic_set (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0);
1322 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&final_queue);
1323 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1324 /* Check expire time of first request on the ccw queue. */
1325 __dasd_check_expire(device);
1326 /* Finish off requests on ccw queue */
1327 __dasd_process_ccw_queue(device, &final_queue);
1328 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1329 /* Now call the callback function of requests with final status */
1330 list_for_each_safe(l, n, &final_queue) {
1331 cqr = list_entry(l, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1332 list_del_init(&cqr->list);
1333 if (cqr->callback != NULL)
1334 (cqr->callback)(cqr, cqr->callback_data);
1336 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1337 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1338 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1339 __dasd_process_blk_queue(device);
1340 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1341 __dasd_start_head(device);
1342 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1343 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1344 dasd_put_device(device);
1348 * Schedules a call to dasd_tasklet over the device tasklet.
1350 void
1351 dasd_schedule_bh(struct dasd_device * device)
1353 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
1354 if (atomic_cmpxchg (&device->tasklet_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1355 return;
1356 dasd_get_device(device);
1357 tasklet_hi_schedule(&device->tasklet);
1361 * Queue a request to the head of the ccw_queue. Start the I/O if
1362 * possible.
1364 void
1365 dasd_add_request_head(struct dasd_ccw_req *req)
1367 struct dasd_device *device;
1368 unsigned long flags;
1370 device = req->device;
1371 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1372 req->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1373 req->device = device;
1374 list_add(&req->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1375 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1376 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1381 * Queue a request to the tail of the ccw_queue. Start the I/O if
1382 * possible.
1384 void
1385 dasd_add_request_tail(struct dasd_ccw_req *req)
1387 struct dasd_device *device;
1388 unsigned long flags;
1390 device = req->device;
1391 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1392 req->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1393 req->device = device;
1394 list_add_tail(&req->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1395 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1396 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1397 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1401 * Wakeup callback.
1403 static void
1404 dasd_wakeup_cb(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr, void *data)
1406 wake_up((wait_queue_head_t *) data);
1409 static inline int
1410 _wait_for_wakeup(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1412 struct dasd_device *device;
1413 int rc;
1415 device = cqr->device;
1416 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1417 rc = ((cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE ||
1418 cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) &&
1419 list_empty(&cqr->list));
1420 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1421 return rc;
1425 * Attempts to start a special ccw queue and waits for its completion.
1428 dasd_sleep_on(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1430 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1431 struct dasd_device *device;
1432 int rc;
1434 device = cqr->device;
1435 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1437 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1438 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1439 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1440 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1441 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1443 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1444 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1446 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1448 wait_event(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1450 /* Request status is either done or failed. */
1451 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1452 return rc;
1456 * Attempts to start a special ccw queue and wait interruptible
1457 * for its completion.
1460 dasd_sleep_on_interruptible(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1462 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1463 struct dasd_device *device;
1464 int rc, finished;
1466 device = cqr->device;
1467 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1469 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1470 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1471 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1472 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1473 list_add_tail(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1475 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1476 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1477 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1479 finished = 0;
1480 while (!finished) {
1481 rc = wait_event_interruptible(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1482 if (rc != -ERESTARTSYS) {
1483 /* Request is final (done or failed) */
1484 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE) ? 0 : -EIO;
1485 break;
1487 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1488 switch (cqr->status) {
1489 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1490 /* terminate runnig cqr */
1491 if (device->discipline->term_IO) {
1492 cqr->retries = -1;
1493 device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1494 /*nished =
1495 * wait (non-interruptible) for final status
1496 * because signal ist still pending
1498 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1499 wait_event(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1500 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1501 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_DONE) ? 0 : -EIO;
1502 finished = 1;
1504 break;
1505 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1506 /* request */
1507 list_del_init(&cqr->list);
1508 rc = -EIO;
1509 finished = 1;
1510 break;
1511 default:
1512 /* cqr with 'non-interruptable' status - just wait */
1513 break;
1515 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1517 return rc;
1521 * Whoa nelly now it gets really hairy. For some functions (e.g. steal lock
1522 * for eckd devices) the currently running request has to be terminated
1523 * and be put back to status queued, before the special request is added
1524 * to the head of the queue. Then the special request is waited on normally.
1526 static inline int
1527 _dasd_term_running_cqr(struct dasd_device *device)
1529 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1530 int rc;
1532 if (list_empty(&device->ccw_queue))
1533 return 0;
1534 cqr = list_entry(device->ccw_queue.next, struct dasd_ccw_req, list);
1535 rc = device->discipline->term_IO(cqr);
1536 if (rc == 0) {
1537 /* termination successful */
1538 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1539 cqr->startclk = cqr->stopclk = 0;
1540 cqr->starttime = 0;
1542 return rc;
1546 dasd_sleep_on_immediatly(struct dasd_ccw_req * cqr)
1548 wait_queue_head_t wait_q;
1549 struct dasd_device *device;
1550 int rc;
1552 device = cqr->device;
1553 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1554 rc = _dasd_term_running_cqr(device);
1555 if (rc) {
1556 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1557 return rc;
1560 init_waitqueue_head (&wait_q);
1561 cqr->callback = dasd_wakeup_cb;
1562 cqr->callback_data = (void *) &wait_q;
1563 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
1564 list_add(&cqr->list, &device->ccw_queue);
1566 /* let the bh start the request to keep them in order */
1567 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1569 spin_unlock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1571 wait_event(wait_q, _wait_for_wakeup(cqr));
1573 /* Request status is either done or failed. */
1574 rc = (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_FAILED) ? -EIO : 0;
1575 return rc;
1579 * Cancels a request that was started with dasd_sleep_on_req.
1580 * This is useful to timeout requests. The request will be
1581 * terminated if it is currently in i/o.
1582 * Returns 1 if the request has been terminated.
1585 dasd_cancel_req(struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr)
1587 struct dasd_device *device = cqr->device;
1588 unsigned long flags;
1589 int rc;
1591 rc = 0;
1592 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1593 switch (cqr->status) {
1594 case DASD_CQR_QUEUED:
1595 /* request was not started - just set to failed */
1596 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1597 break;
1598 case DASD_CQR_IN_IO:
1599 /* request in IO - terminate IO and release again */
1600 if (device->discipline->term_IO(cqr) != 0)
1601 /* what to do if unable to terminate ??????
1602 e.g. not _IN_IO */
1603 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
1604 cqr->stopclk = get_clock();
1605 rc = 1;
1606 break;
1607 case DASD_CQR_DONE:
1608 case DASD_CQR_FAILED:
1609 /* already finished - do nothing */
1610 break;
1611 default:
1612 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_ALERT, device,
1613 "invalid status %02x in request",
1614 cqr->status);
1615 BUG();
1618 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev), flags);
1619 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
1620 return rc;
1624 * SECTION: Block device operations (request queue, partitions, open, release).
1628 * Dasd request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
1630 static void
1631 do_dasd_request(request_queue_t * queue)
1633 struct dasd_device *device;
1635 device = (struct dasd_device *) queue->queuedata;
1636 spin_lock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1637 /* Get new request from the block device request queue */
1638 __dasd_process_blk_queue(device);
1639 /* Now check if the head of the ccw queue needs to be started. */
1640 __dasd_start_head(device);
1641 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
1645 * Allocate and initialize request queue and default I/O scheduler.
1647 static int
1648 dasd_alloc_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1650 int rc;
1652 device->request_queue = blk_init_queue(do_dasd_request,
1653 &device->request_queue_lock);
1654 if (device->request_queue == NULL)
1655 return -ENOMEM;
1657 device->request_queue->queuedata = device;
1659 elevator_exit(device->request_queue->elevator);
1660 rc = elevator_init(device->request_queue, "deadline");
1661 if (rc) {
1662 blk_cleanup_queue(device->request_queue);
1663 return rc;
1665 return 0;
1669 * Allocate and initialize request queue.
1671 static void
1672 dasd_setup_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1674 int max;
1676 blk_queue_hardsect_size(device->request_queue, device->bp_block);
1677 max = device->discipline->max_blocks << device->s2b_shift;
1678 blk_queue_max_sectors(device->request_queue, max);
1679 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(device->request_queue, -1L);
1680 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(device->request_queue, -1L);
1681 blk_queue_max_segment_size(device->request_queue, -1L);
1682 blk_queue_segment_boundary(device->request_queue, -1L);
1683 blk_queue_ordered(device->request_queue, QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG, NULL);
1687 * Deactivate and free request queue.
1689 static void
1690 dasd_free_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1692 if (device->request_queue) {
1693 blk_cleanup_queue(device->request_queue);
1694 device->request_queue = NULL;
1699 * Flush request on the request queue.
1701 static void
1702 dasd_flush_request_queue(struct dasd_device * device)
1704 struct request *req;
1706 if (!device->request_queue)
1707 return;
1709 spin_lock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1710 while (!list_empty(&device->request_queue->queue_head)) {
1711 req = elv_next_request(device->request_queue);
1712 if (req == NULL)
1713 break;
1714 dasd_end_request(req, 0);
1715 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
1717 spin_unlock_irq(&device->request_queue_lock);
1720 static int
1721 dasd_open(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp)
1723 struct gendisk *disk = inp->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1724 struct dasd_device *device = disk->private_data;
1725 int rc;
1727 atomic_inc(&device->open_count);
1728 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1729 rc = -ENODEV;
1730 goto unlock;
1733 if (!try_module_get(device->discipline->owner)) {
1734 rc = -EINVAL;
1735 goto unlock;
1738 if (dasd_probeonly) {
1739 DEV_MESSAGE(KERN_INFO, device, "%s",
1740 "No access to device due to probeonly mode");
1741 rc = -EPERM;
1742 goto out;
1745 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_BASIC) {
1746 DBF_DEV_EVENT(DBF_ERR, device, " %s",
1747 " Cannot open unrecognized device");
1748 rc = -ENODEV;
1749 goto out;
1752 return 0;
1754 out:
1755 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
1756 unlock:
1757 atomic_dec(&device->open_count);
1758 return rc;
1761 static int
1762 dasd_release(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp)
1764 struct gendisk *disk = inp->i_bdev->bd_disk;
1765 struct dasd_device *device = disk->private_data;
1767 atomic_dec(&device->open_count);
1768 module_put(device->discipline->owner);
1769 return 0;
1773 * Return disk geometry.
1775 static int
1776 dasd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
1778 struct dasd_device *device;
1780 device = bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
1781 if (!device)
1782 return -ENODEV;
1784 if (!device->discipline ||
1785 !device->discipline->fill_geometry)
1786 return -EINVAL;
1788 device->discipline->fill_geometry(device, geo);
1789 geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev) >> device->s2b_shift;
1790 return 0;
1793 struct block_device_operations
1794 dasd_device_operations = {
1795 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1796 .open = dasd_open,
1797 .release = dasd_release,
1798 .ioctl = dasd_ioctl,
1799 .compat_ioctl = dasd_compat_ioctl,
1800 .getgeo = dasd_getgeo,
1804 static void
1805 dasd_exit(void)
1807 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1808 dasd_proc_exit();
1809 #endif
1810 if (dasd_page_cache != NULL) {
1811 kmem_cache_destroy(dasd_page_cache);
1812 dasd_page_cache = NULL;
1814 dasd_gendisk_exit();
1815 dasd_devmap_exit();
1816 devfs_remove("dasd");
1817 if (dasd_debug_area != NULL) {
1818 debug_unregister(dasd_debug_area);
1819 dasd_debug_area = NULL;
1824 * SECTION: common functions for ccw_driver use
1828 * Initial attempt at a probe function. this can be simplified once
1829 * the other detection code is gone.
1832 dasd_generic_probe (struct ccw_device *cdev,
1833 struct dasd_discipline *discipline)
1835 int ret;
1837 ret = dasd_add_sysfs_files(cdev);
1838 if (ret) {
1839 printk(KERN_WARNING
1840 "dasd_generic_probe: could not add sysfs entries "
1841 "for %s\n", cdev->dev.bus_id);
1842 } else {
1843 cdev->handler = &dasd_int_handler;
1846 return ret;
1850 * This will one day be called from a global not_oper handler.
1851 * It is also used by driver_unregister during module unload.
1853 void
1854 dasd_generic_remove (struct ccw_device *cdev)
1856 struct dasd_device *device;
1858 cdev->handler = NULL;
1860 dasd_remove_sysfs_files(cdev);
1861 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1862 if (IS_ERR(device))
1863 return;
1864 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1865 /* Already doing offline processing */
1866 dasd_put_device(device);
1867 return;
1870 * This device is removed unconditionally. Set offline
1871 * flag to prevent dasd_open from opening it while it is
1872 * no quite down yet.
1874 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1875 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
1876 dasd_delete_device(device);
1880 * Activate a device. This is called from dasd_{eckd,fba}_probe() when either
1881 * the device is detected for the first time and is supposed to be used
1882 * or the user has started activation through sysfs.
1885 dasd_generic_set_online (struct ccw_device *cdev,
1886 struct dasd_discipline *base_discipline)
1889 struct dasd_discipline *discipline;
1890 struct dasd_device *device;
1891 int rc;
1893 device = dasd_create_device(cdev);
1894 if (IS_ERR(device))
1895 return PTR_ERR(device);
1897 discipline = base_discipline;
1898 if (device->features & DASD_FEATURE_USEDIAG) {
1899 if (!dasd_diag_discipline_pointer) {
1900 printk (KERN_WARNING
1901 "dasd_generic couldn't online device %s "
1902 "- discipline DIAG not available\n",
1903 cdev->dev.bus_id);
1904 dasd_delete_device(device);
1905 return -ENODEV;
1907 discipline = dasd_diag_discipline_pointer;
1909 if (!try_module_get(base_discipline->owner)) {
1910 dasd_delete_device(device);
1911 return -EINVAL;
1913 if (!try_module_get(discipline->owner)) {
1914 module_put(base_discipline->owner);
1915 dasd_delete_device(device);
1916 return -EINVAL;
1918 device->base_discipline = base_discipline;
1919 device->discipline = discipline;
1921 rc = discipline->check_device(device);
1922 if (rc) {
1923 printk (KERN_WARNING
1924 "dasd_generic couldn't online device %s "
1925 "with discipline %s rc=%i\n",
1926 cdev->dev.bus_id, discipline->name, rc);
1927 module_put(discipline->owner);
1928 module_put(base_discipline->owner);
1929 dasd_delete_device(device);
1930 return rc;
1933 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_ONLINE);
1934 if (device->state <= DASD_STATE_KNOWN) {
1935 printk (KERN_WARNING
1936 "dasd_generic discipline not found for %s\n",
1937 cdev->dev.bus_id);
1938 rc = -ENODEV;
1939 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1940 dasd_delete_device(device);
1941 } else
1942 pr_debug("dasd_generic device %s found\n",
1943 cdev->dev.bus_id);
1945 /* FIXME: we have to wait for the root device but we don't want
1946 * to wait for each single device but for all at once. */
1947 wait_event(dasd_init_waitq, _wait_for_device(device));
1949 dasd_put_device(device);
1951 return rc;
1955 dasd_generic_set_offline (struct ccw_device *cdev)
1957 struct dasd_device *device;
1958 int max_count;
1960 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1961 if (IS_ERR(device))
1962 return PTR_ERR(device);
1963 if (test_and_set_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags)) {
1964 /* Already doing offline processing */
1965 dasd_put_device(device);
1966 return 0;
1969 * We must make sure that this device is currently not in use.
1970 * The open_count is increased for every opener, that includes
1971 * the blkdev_get in dasd_scan_partitions. We are only interested
1972 * in the other openers.
1974 max_count = device->bdev ? 0 : -1;
1975 if (atomic_read(&device->open_count) > max_count) {
1976 printk (KERN_WARNING "Can't offline dasd device with open"
1977 " count = %i.\n",
1978 atomic_read(&device->open_count));
1979 clear_bit(DASD_FLAG_OFFLINE, &device->flags);
1980 dasd_put_device(device);
1981 return -EBUSY;
1983 dasd_set_target_state(device, DASD_STATE_NEW);
1984 /* dasd_delete_device destroys the device reference. */
1985 dasd_delete_device(device);
1987 return 0;
1991 dasd_generic_notify(struct ccw_device *cdev, int event)
1993 struct dasd_device *device;
1994 struct dasd_ccw_req *cqr;
1995 unsigned long flags;
1996 int ret;
1998 device = dasd_device_from_cdev(cdev);
1999 if (IS_ERR(device))
2000 return 0;
2001 spin_lock_irqsave(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
2002 ret = 0;
2003 switch (event) {
2004 case CIO_GONE:
2005 case CIO_NO_PATH:
2006 if (device->state < DASD_STATE_BASIC)
2007 break;
2008 /* Device is active. We want to keep it. */
2009 if (test_bit(DASD_FLAG_DSC_ERROR, &device->flags)) {
2010 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
2011 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO)
2012 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_FAILED;
2013 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO;
2014 } else {
2015 list_for_each_entry(cqr, &device->ccw_queue, list)
2016 if (cqr->status == DASD_CQR_IN_IO) {
2017 cqr->status = DASD_CQR_QUEUED;
2018 cqr->retries++;
2020 device->stopped |= DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT;
2021 dasd_set_timer(device, 0);
2023 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
2024 ret = 1;
2025 break;
2026 case CIO_OPER:
2027 /* FIXME: add a sanity check. */
2028 device->stopped &= ~(DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT|DASD_STOPPED_DC_EIO);
2029 dasd_schedule_bh(device);
2030 ret = 1;
2031 break;
2033 spin_unlock_irqrestore(get_ccwdev_lock(cdev), flags);
2034 dasd_put_device(device);
2035 return ret;
2039 * Automatically online either all dasd devices (dasd_autodetect) or
2040 * all devices specified with dasd= parameters.
2042 static int
2043 __dasd_auto_online(struct device *dev, void *data)
2045 struct ccw_device *cdev;
2047 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
2048 if (dasd_autodetect || dasd_busid_known(cdev->dev.bus_id) == 0)
2049 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
2050 return 0;
2053 void
2054 dasd_generic_auto_online (struct ccw_driver *dasd_discipline_driver)
2056 struct device_driver *drv;
2058 drv = get_driver(&dasd_discipline_driver->driver);
2059 driver_for_each_device(drv, NULL, NULL, __dasd_auto_online);
2060 put_driver(drv);
2063 static int __init
2064 dasd_init(void)
2066 int rc;
2068 init_waitqueue_head(&dasd_init_waitq);
2070 /* register 'common' DASD debug area, used for all DBF_XXX calls */
2071 dasd_debug_area = debug_register("dasd", 1, 2, 8 * sizeof (long));
2072 if (dasd_debug_area == NULL) {
2073 rc = -ENOMEM;
2074 goto failed;
2076 debug_register_view(dasd_debug_area, &debug_sprintf_view);
2077 debug_set_level(dasd_debug_area, DBF_EMERG);
2079 DBF_EVENT(DBF_EMERG, "%s", "debug area created");
2081 dasd_diag_discipline_pointer = NULL;
2083 rc = devfs_mk_dir("dasd");
2084 if (rc)
2085 goto failed;
2086 rc = dasd_devmap_init();
2087 if (rc)
2088 goto failed;
2089 rc = dasd_gendisk_init();
2090 if (rc)
2091 goto failed;
2092 rc = dasd_parse();
2093 if (rc)
2094 goto failed;
2095 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2096 rc = dasd_proc_init();
2097 if (rc)
2098 goto failed;
2099 #endif
2101 return 0;
2102 failed:
2103 MESSAGE(KERN_INFO, "%s", "initialization not performed due to errors");
2104 dasd_exit();
2105 return rc;
2108 module_init(dasd_init);
2109 module_exit(dasd_exit);
2111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_debug_area);
2112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_diag_discipline_pointer);
2114 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_head);
2115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_add_request_tail);
2116 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_cancel_req);
2117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_clear_timer);
2118 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_enable_device);
2119 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_int_handler);
2120 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kfree_request);
2121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kick_device);
2122 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_kmalloc_request);
2123 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_schedule_bh);
2124 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_target_state);
2125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_set_timer);
2126 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sfree_request);
2127 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on);
2128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_immediatly);
2129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_sleep_on_interruptible);
2130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_smalloc_request);
2131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_start_IO);
2132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dasd_term_IO);
2134 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_probe);
2135 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_remove);
2136 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_notify);
2137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_online);
2138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_set_offline);
2139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dasd_generic_auto_online);
2142 * Overrides for Emacs so that we follow Linus's tabbing style.
2143 * Emacs will notice this stuff at the end of the file and automatically
2144 * adjust the settings for this buffer only. This must remain at the end
2145 * of the file.
2146 * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2147 * Local variables:
2148 * c-indent-level: 4
2149 * c-brace-imaginary-offset: 0
2150 * c-brace-offset: -4
2151 * c-argdecl-indent: 4
2152 * c-label-offset: -4
2153 * c-continued-statement-offset: 4
2154 * c-continued-brace-offset: 0
2155 * indent-tabs-mode: 1
2156 * tab-width: 8
2157 * End: