2 * Main USB camera driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Jean-Francois Moine (http://moinejf.free.fr)
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
9 * option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18 * Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 #define MODULE_NAME "gspca"
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/version.h>
26 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
35 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
36 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
41 #define DEF_NURBS 3 /* default number of URBs */
42 #if DEF_NURBS > MAX_NURBS
43 #error "DEF_NURBS too big"
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jean-Francois Moine <http://moinejf.free.fr>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GSPCA USB Camera Driver");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
50 #define DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 0)
53 int gspca_debug
= D_ERR
| D_PROBE
;
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_debug
);
56 static void PDEBUG_MODE(char *txt
, __u32 pixfmt
, int w
, int h
)
58 if ((pixfmt
>> 24) >= '0' && (pixfmt
>> 24) <= 'z') {
59 PDEBUG(D_CONF
|D_STREAM
, "%s %c%c%c%c %dx%d",
63 (pixfmt
>> 16) & 0xff,
67 PDEBUG(D_CONF
|D_STREAM
, "%s 0x%08x %dx%d",
74 #define PDEBUG_MODE(txt, pixfmt, w, h)
77 /* specific memory types - !! should different from V4L2_MEMORY_xxx */
78 #define GSPCA_MEMORY_NO 0 /* V4L2_MEMORY_xxx starts from 1 */
79 #define GSPCA_MEMORY_READ 7
81 #define BUF_ALL_FLAGS (V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED | V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE)
86 static void gspca_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
88 struct gspca_frame
*frame
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
90 frame
->vma_use_count
++;
91 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
|= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED
;
94 static void gspca_vm_close(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
96 struct gspca_frame
*frame
= vma
->vm_private_data
;
98 if (--frame
->vma_use_count
<= 0)
99 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
&= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED
;
102 static struct vm_operations_struct gspca_vm_ops
= {
103 .open
= gspca_vm_open
,
104 .close
= gspca_vm_close
,
107 /* get the current input frame buffer */
108 struct gspca_frame
*gspca_get_i_frame(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
110 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
114 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
];
115 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[i
];
116 if ((frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& BUF_ALL_FLAGS
)
117 != V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
)
121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_get_i_frame
);
124 * fill a video frame from an URB and resubmit
126 static void fill_frame(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
129 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
130 u8
*data
; /* address of data in the iso message */
134 if (urb
->status
!= 0) {
135 if (urb
->status
== -ESHUTDOWN
)
136 return; /* disconnection */
138 if (!gspca_dev
->frozen
)
140 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "urb status: %d", urb
->status
);
143 pkt_scan
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->pkt_scan
;
144 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->number_of_packets
; i
++) {
146 /* check the availability of the frame buffer */
147 frame
= gspca_get_i_frame(gspca_dev
);
149 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
153 /* check the packet status and length */
154 len
= urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].actual_length
;
156 if (gspca_dev
->empty_packet
== 0)
157 gspca_dev
->empty_packet
= 1;
160 st
= urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].status
;
163 "ISOC data error: [%d] len=%d, status=%d",
165 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
169 /* let the packet be analyzed by the subdriver */
170 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "packet [%d] o:%d l:%d",
171 i
, urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
, len
);
172 data
= (u8
*) urb
->transfer_buffer
173 + urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
;
174 pkt_scan(gspca_dev
, frame
, data
, len
);
177 /* resubmit the URB */
178 st
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
180 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "usb_submit_urb() ret %d", st
);
184 * ISOC message interrupt from the USB device
186 * Analyse each packet and call the subdriver for copy to the frame buffer.
188 static void isoc_irq(struct urb
*urb
)
190 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= (struct gspca_dev
*) urb
->context
;
192 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "isoc irq");
193 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
)
195 fill_frame(gspca_dev
, urb
);
199 * bulk message interrupt from the USB device
201 static void bulk_irq(struct urb
*urb
)
203 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= (struct gspca_dev
*) urb
->context
;
204 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
207 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "bulk irq");
208 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
)
210 switch (urb
->status
) {
214 return; /* disconnection */
220 if (!gspca_dev
->frozen
)
222 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "urb status: %d", urb
->status
);
226 /* check the availability of the frame buffer */
227 frame
= gspca_get_i_frame(gspca_dev
);
229 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
231 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "packet l:%d", urb
->actual_length
);
232 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->pkt_scan(gspca_dev
,
234 urb
->transfer_buffer
,
238 /* resubmit the URB */
239 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_nurbs
!= 0) {
240 st
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
242 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "usb_submit_urb() ret %d", st
);
247 * add data to the current frame
249 * This function is called by the subdrivers at interrupt level.
251 * To build a frame, these ones must add
253 * - 0 or many INTER_PACKETs
255 * DISCARD_PACKET invalidates the whole frame.
256 * On LAST_PACKET, a new frame is returned.
258 struct gspca_frame
*gspca_frame_add(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
259 enum gspca_packet_type packet_type
,
260 struct gspca_frame
*frame
,
266 PDEBUG(D_PACK
, "add t:%d l:%d", packet_type
, len
);
268 /* when start of a new frame, if the current frame buffer
269 * is not queued, discard the whole frame */
270 if (packet_type
== FIRST_PACKET
) {
271 if ((frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& BUF_ALL_FLAGS
)
272 != V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
) {
273 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
276 frame
->data_end
= frame
->data
;
277 jiffies_to_timeval(get_jiffies_64(),
278 &frame
->v4l2_buf
.timestamp
);
279 frame
->v4l2_buf
.sequence
= ++gspca_dev
->sequence
;
280 } else if (gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
== DISCARD_PACKET
) {
281 if (packet_type
== LAST_PACKET
)
282 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= packet_type
;
286 /* append the packet to the frame buffer */
288 if (frame
->data_end
- frame
->data
+ len
289 > frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
) {
290 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_PACK
, "frame overflow %zd > %d",
291 frame
->data_end
- frame
->data
+ len
,
292 frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
);
293 packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
295 memcpy(frame
->data_end
, data
, len
);
296 frame
->data_end
+= len
;
299 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= packet_type
;
301 /* if last packet, wake up the application and advance in the queue */
302 if (packet_type
== LAST_PACKET
) {
303 frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
= frame
->data_end
- frame
->data
;
304 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
&= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
;
305 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
|= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
;
306 wake_up_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->wq
); /* event = new frame */
307 i
= (gspca_dev
->fr_i
+ 1) % gspca_dev
->nframes
;
309 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "frame complete len:%d q:%d i:%d o:%d",
310 frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
,
314 j
= gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
];
315 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[j
];
319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_frame_add
);
321 static int gspca_is_compressed(__u32 format
)
324 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG
:
325 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG
:
326 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561
:
327 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207
:
328 case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A
:
334 static void *rvmalloc(unsigned long size
)
339 mem
= vmalloc_32(size
);
341 adr
= (unsigned long) mem
;
342 while ((long) size
> 0) {
343 SetPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *) adr
));
351 static void rvfree(void *mem
, long size
)
355 adr
= (unsigned long) mem
;
357 ClearPageReserved(vmalloc_to_page((void *) adr
));
364 static int frame_alloc(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
367 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
371 i
= gspca_dev
->curr_mode
;
372 frsz
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].sizeimage
;
373 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "frame alloc frsz: %d", frsz
);
374 frsz
= PAGE_ALIGN(frsz
);
375 gspca_dev
->frsz
= frsz
;
376 if (count
> GSPCA_MAX_FRAMES
)
377 count
= GSPCA_MAX_FRAMES
;
378 gspca_dev
->frbuf
= rvmalloc(frsz
* count
);
379 if (!gspca_dev
->frbuf
) {
380 err("frame alloc failed");
383 gspca_dev
->nframes
= count
;
384 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
385 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[i
];
386 frame
->v4l2_buf
.index
= i
;
387 frame
->v4l2_buf
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
388 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
= 0;
389 frame
->v4l2_buf
.field
= V4L2_FIELD_NONE
;
390 frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
= frsz
;
391 frame
->v4l2_buf
.memory
= gspca_dev
->memory
;
392 frame
->v4l2_buf
.sequence
= 0;
393 frame
->data
= frame
->data_end
=
394 gspca_dev
->frbuf
+ i
* frsz
;
395 frame
->v4l2_buf
.m
.offset
= i
* frsz
;
397 gspca_dev
->fr_i
= gspca_dev
->fr_o
= gspca_dev
->fr_q
= 0;
398 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
399 gspca_dev
->sequence
= 0;
403 static void frame_free(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
407 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "frame free");
408 if (gspca_dev
->frbuf
!= NULL
) {
409 rvfree(gspca_dev
->frbuf
,
410 gspca_dev
->nframes
* gspca_dev
->frsz
);
411 gspca_dev
->frbuf
= NULL
;
412 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nframes
; i
++)
413 gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].data
= NULL
;
415 gspca_dev
->nframes
= 0;
418 static void destroy_urbs(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
423 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "kill transfer");
424 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NURBS
; i
++) {
425 urb
= gspca_dev
->urb
[i
];
429 gspca_dev
->urb
[i
] = NULL
;
431 if (urb
->transfer_buffer
!= NULL
)
432 usb_buffer_free(gspca_dev
->dev
,
433 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
434 urb
->transfer_buffer
,
441 * look for an input transfer endpoint in an alternate setting
443 static struct usb_host_endpoint
*alt_xfer(struct usb_host_interface
*alt
,
446 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
;
449 for (i
= 0; i
< alt
->desc
.bNumEndpoints
; i
++) {
450 ep
= &alt
->endpoint
[i
];
451 attr
= ep
->desc
.bmAttributes
& USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK
;
459 * look for an input (isoc or bulk) endpoint
461 * The endpoint is defined by the subdriver.
462 * Use only the first isoc (some Zoran - 0x0572:0x0001 - have two such ep).
463 * This routine may be called many times when the bandwidth is too small
464 * (the bandwidth is checked on urb submit).
466 static struct usb_host_endpoint
*get_ep(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
468 struct usb_interface
*intf
;
469 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
;
472 intf
= usb_ifnum_to_if(gspca_dev
->dev
, gspca_dev
->iface
);
474 i
= gspca_dev
->alt
; /* previous alt setting */
478 ep
= alt_xfer(&intf
->altsetting
[i
],
479 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC
);
484 /* if no isoc, try bulk (alt 0 only) */
486 ep
= alt_xfer(&intf
->altsetting
[0],
487 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
);
489 err("no transfer endpoint found");
495 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "use alt %d ep 0x%02x",
496 i
, ep
->desc
.bEndpointAddress
);
498 ret
= usb_set_interface(gspca_dev
->dev
, gspca_dev
->iface
, i
);
500 err("set interface err %d", ret
);
504 gspca_dev
->alt
= i
; /* memorize the current alt setting */
509 * create the URBs for image transfer
511 static int create_urbs(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
512 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
)
515 int n
, nurbs
, i
, psize
, npkt
, bsize
;
517 /* calculate the packet size and the number of packets */
518 psize
= le16_to_cpu(ep
->desc
.wMaxPacketSize
);
520 if (!gspca_dev
->bulk
) { /* isoc */
522 /* See paragraph 5.9 / table 5-11 of the usb 2.0 spec. */
523 psize
= (psize
& 0x07ff) * (1 + ((psize
>> 11) & 3));
524 npkt
= ISO_MAX_SIZE
/ psize
;
525 if (npkt
> ISO_MAX_PKT
)
527 bsize
= psize
* npkt
;
529 "isoc %d pkts size %d = bsize:%d",
534 bsize
= gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_size
;
537 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "bulk bsize:%d", bsize
);
538 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_nurbs
!= 0)
539 nurbs
= gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_nurbs
;
544 gspca_dev
->nurbs
= nurbs
;
545 for (n
= 0; n
< nurbs
; n
++) {
546 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(npkt
, GFP_KERNEL
);
548 err("usb_alloc_urb failed");
549 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
552 urb
->transfer_buffer
= usb_buffer_alloc(gspca_dev
->dev
,
557 if (urb
->transfer_buffer
== NULL
) {
559 err("usb_buffer_urb failed");
560 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
563 gspca_dev
->urb
[n
] = urb
;
564 urb
->dev
= gspca_dev
->dev
;
565 urb
->context
= gspca_dev
;
566 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= bsize
;
567 if (npkt
!= 0) { /* ISOC */
568 urb
->pipe
= usb_rcvisocpipe(gspca_dev
->dev
,
569 ep
->desc
.bEndpointAddress
);
570 urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ISO_ASAP
571 | URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
;
572 urb
->interval
= ep
->desc
.bInterval
;
573 urb
->complete
= isoc_irq
;
574 urb
->number_of_packets
= npkt
;
575 for (i
= 0; i
< npkt
; i
++) {
576 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].length
= psize
;
577 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
= psize
* i
;
580 urb
->pipe
= usb_rcvbulkpipe(gspca_dev
->dev
,
581 ep
->desc
.bEndpointAddress
),
582 urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
;
583 urb
->complete
= bulk_irq
;
590 * start the USB transfer
592 static int gspca_init_transfer(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
594 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
;
597 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
600 if (!gspca_dev
->present
) {
605 /* set the higher alternate setting and
606 * loop until urb submit succeeds */
607 gspca_dev
->alt
= gspca_dev
->nbalt
;
609 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "init transfer alt %d", gspca_dev
->alt
);
610 ep
= get_ep(gspca_dev
);
615 ret
= create_urbs(gspca_dev
, ep
);
619 /* clear the bulk endpoint */
621 usb_clear_halt(gspca_dev
->dev
,
622 gspca_dev
->urb
[0]->pipe
);
625 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->start(gspca_dev
);
627 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
630 gspca_dev
->streaming
= 1;
632 /* some bulk transfers are started by the subdriver */
633 if (gspca_dev
->bulk
&& gspca_dev
->cam
.bulk_nurbs
== 0)
636 /* submit the URBs */
637 for (n
= 0; n
< gspca_dev
->nurbs
; n
++) {
638 ret
= usb_submit_urb(gspca_dev
->urb
[n
], GFP_KERNEL
);
640 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
,
641 "usb_submit_urb [%d] err %d", n
, ret
);
642 gspca_dev
->streaming
= 0;
643 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
644 if (ret
== -ENOSPC
) {
645 msleep(20); /* wait for kill
647 break; /* try the previous alt */
656 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
660 static int gspca_set_alt0(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
664 ret
= usb_set_interface(gspca_dev
->dev
, gspca_dev
->iface
, 0);
666 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
, "set alt 0 err %d", ret
);
670 /* Note: both the queue and the usb locks should be held when calling this */
671 static void gspca_stream_off(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
673 gspca_dev
->streaming
= 0;
674 if (gspca_dev
->present
) {
675 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stopN
)
676 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stopN(gspca_dev
);
677 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
678 gspca_set_alt0(gspca_dev
);
681 /* always call stop0 to free the subdriver's resources */
682 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stop0
)
683 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stop0(gspca_dev
);
684 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "stream off OK");
687 static void gspca_set_default_mode(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
)
691 i
= gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
- 1; /* take the highest mode */
692 gspca_dev
->curr_mode
= i
;
693 gspca_dev
->width
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].width
;
694 gspca_dev
->height
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].height
;
695 gspca_dev
->pixfmt
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].pixelformat
;
698 static int wxh_to_mode(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
699 int width
, int height
)
703 for (i
= gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
; --i
> 0; ) {
704 if (width
>= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].width
705 && height
>= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].height
)
712 * search a mode with the right pixel format
714 static int gspca_get_mode(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
720 modeU
= modeD
= mode
;
721 while ((modeU
< gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
) || modeD
>= 0) {
723 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[modeD
].pixelformat
727 if (++modeU
< gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
) {
728 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[modeU
].pixelformat
736 static int vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
737 struct v4l2_fmtdesc
*fmtdesc
)
739 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
743 /* give an index to each format */
746 for (i
= gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
; --i
>= 0; ) {
747 fmt_tb
[index
] = gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].pixelformat
;
750 if (fmt_tb
[j
] == fmt_tb
[index
])
755 if (fmtdesc
->index
== index
)
756 break; /* new format */
758 if (index
>= ARRAY_SIZE(fmt_tb
))
763 return -EINVAL
; /* no more format */
765 fmtdesc
->pixelformat
= fmt_tb
[index
];
766 if (gspca_is_compressed(fmt_tb
[index
]))
767 fmtdesc
->flags
= V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED
;
768 fmtdesc
->description
[0] = fmtdesc
->pixelformat
& 0xff;
769 fmtdesc
->description
[1] = (fmtdesc
->pixelformat
>> 8) & 0xff;
770 fmtdesc
->description
[2] = (fmtdesc
->pixelformat
>> 16) & 0xff;
771 fmtdesc
->description
[3] = fmtdesc
->pixelformat
>> 24;
772 fmtdesc
->description
[4] = '\0';
776 static int vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
777 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
779 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
782 mode
= gspca_dev
->curr_mode
;
783 memcpy(&fmt
->fmt
.pix
, &gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[mode
],
784 sizeof fmt
->fmt
.pix
);
788 static int try_fmt_vid_cap(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
789 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
791 int w
, h
, mode
, mode2
;
793 w
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
;
794 h
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
;
797 if (gspca_debug
& D_CONF
)
798 PDEBUG_MODE("try fmt cap", fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
, w
, h
);
800 /* search the closest mode for width and height */
801 mode
= wxh_to_mode(gspca_dev
, w
, h
);
803 /* OK if right palette */
804 if (gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[mode
].pixelformat
805 != fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
) {
807 /* else, search the closest mode with the same pixel format */
808 mode2
= gspca_get_mode(gspca_dev
, mode
,
809 fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
);
813 ; * no chance, return this mode */
815 memcpy(&fmt
->fmt
.pix
, &gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[mode
],
816 sizeof fmt
->fmt
.pix
);
817 return mode
; /* used when s_fmt */
820 static int vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file
*file
,
822 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
824 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
827 ret
= try_fmt_vid_cap(gspca_dev
, fmt
);
833 static int vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
834 struct v4l2_format
*fmt
)
836 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
839 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
842 ret
= try_fmt_vid_cap(gspca_dev
, fmt
);
846 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
!= 0
847 && fmt
->fmt
.pix
.sizeimage
> gspca_dev
->frsz
) {
852 if (ret
== gspca_dev
->curr_mode
) {
854 goto out
; /* same mode */
857 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
861 gspca_dev
->width
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.width
;
862 gspca_dev
->height
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.height
;
863 gspca_dev
->pixfmt
= fmt
->fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
;
864 gspca_dev
->curr_mode
= ret
;
868 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
872 static void gspca_release(struct video_device
*vfd
)
874 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= container_of(vfd
, struct gspca_dev
, vdev
);
876 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "device released");
878 kfree(gspca_dev
->usb_buf
);
882 static int dev_open(struct file
*file
)
884 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
;
887 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "%s open", current
->comm
);
888 gspca_dev
= (struct gspca_dev
*) video_devdata(file
);
889 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
891 if (!gspca_dev
->present
) {
896 if (gspca_dev
->users
> 4) { /* (arbitrary value) */
901 /* protect the subdriver against rmmod */
902 if (!try_module_get(gspca_dev
->module
)) {
909 file
->private_data
= gspca_dev
;
911 /* activate the v4l2 debug */
912 if (gspca_debug
& D_V4L2
)
913 gspca_dev
->vdev
.debug
|= V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL
914 | V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG
;
916 gspca_dev
->vdev
.debug
&= ~(V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL
917 | V4L2_DEBUG_IOCTL_ARG
);
921 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
923 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
, "open failed err %d", ret
);
925 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "open done");
929 static int dev_close(struct file
*file
)
931 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
933 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "%s close", current
->comm
);
934 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
938 /* if the file did the capture, free the streaming resources */
939 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
== file
) {
940 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
941 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
942 gspca_stream_off(gspca_dev
);
943 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
945 frame_free(gspca_dev
);
946 gspca_dev
->capt_file
= NULL
;
947 gspca_dev
->memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_NO
;
949 file
->private_data
= NULL
;
950 module_put(gspca_dev
->module
);
951 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
953 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "close done");
958 static int vidioc_querycap(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
959 struct v4l2_capability
*cap
)
961 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
964 /* protect the access to the usb device */
965 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
967 if (!gspca_dev
->present
) {
971 strncpy(cap
->driver
, gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->name
, sizeof cap
->driver
);
972 if (gspca_dev
->dev
->product
!= NULL
) {
973 strncpy(cap
->card
, gspca_dev
->dev
->product
,
976 snprintf(cap
->card
, sizeof cap
->card
,
977 "USB Camera (%04x:%04x)",
978 le16_to_cpu(gspca_dev
->dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
979 le16_to_cpu(gspca_dev
->dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
981 usb_make_path(gspca_dev
->dev
, cap
->bus_info
, sizeof(cap
->bus_info
));
982 cap
->version
= DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
;
983 cap
->capabilities
= V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE
985 | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE
;
988 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
992 static int vidioc_queryctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
993 struct v4l2_queryctrl
*q_ctrl
)
995 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1001 if (id
& V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL
) {
1002 id
&= V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK
;
1004 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
; i
++) {
1005 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
< id
)
1011 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
1012 > gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[ix
].qctrl
.id
)
1017 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
; i
++) {
1018 if (id
== gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
) {
1025 memcpy(q_ctrl
, &gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[ix
].qctrl
,
1027 if (gspca_dev
->ctrl_dis
& (1 << ix
))
1028 q_ctrl
->flags
|= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED
;
1032 static int vidioc_s_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1033 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
1035 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1036 const struct ctrl
*ctrls
;
1039 for (i
= 0, ctrls
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
;
1040 i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
;
1042 if (ctrl
->id
!= ctrls
->qctrl
.id
)
1044 if (gspca_dev
->ctrl_dis
& (1 << i
))
1046 if (ctrl
->value
< ctrls
->qctrl
.minimum
1047 || ctrl
->value
> ctrls
->qctrl
.maximum
)
1049 PDEBUG(D_CONF
, "set ctrl [%08x] = %d", ctrl
->id
, ctrl
->value
);
1050 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1051 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1052 if (gspca_dev
->present
)
1053 ret
= ctrls
->set(gspca_dev
, ctrl
->value
);
1056 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1062 static int vidioc_g_ctrl(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1063 struct v4l2_control
*ctrl
)
1065 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1067 const struct ctrl
*ctrls
;
1070 for (i
= 0, ctrls
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
;
1071 i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
;
1073 if (ctrl
->id
!= ctrls
->qctrl
.id
)
1075 if (gspca_dev
->ctrl_dis
& (1 << i
))
1077 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1078 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1079 if (gspca_dev
->present
)
1080 ret
= ctrls
->get(gspca_dev
, &ctrl
->value
);
1083 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1089 /*fixme: have an audio flag in gspca_dev?*/
1090 static int vidioc_s_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1091 struct v4l2_audio
*audio
)
1093 if (audio
->index
!= 0)
1098 static int vidioc_g_audio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1099 struct v4l2_audio
*audio
)
1101 strcpy(audio
->name
, "Microphone");
1105 static int vidioc_enumaudio(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1106 struct v4l2_audio
*audio
)
1108 if (audio
->index
!= 0)
1111 strcpy(audio
->name
, "Microphone");
1112 audio
->capability
= 0;
1117 static int vidioc_querymenu(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1118 struct v4l2_querymenu
*qmenu
)
1120 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1122 if (!gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->querymenu
)
1124 return gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->querymenu(gspca_dev
, qmenu
);
1127 static int vidioc_enum_input(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1128 struct v4l2_input
*input
)
1130 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1132 if (input
->index
!= 0)
1134 input
->type
= V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA
;
1135 input
->status
= gspca_dev
->cam
.input_flags
;
1136 strncpy(input
->name
, gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->name
,
1137 sizeof input
->name
);
1141 static int vidioc_g_input(struct file
*file
, void *priv
, unsigned int *i
)
1147 static int vidioc_s_input(struct file
*file
, void *priv
, unsigned int i
)
1154 static int vidioc_reqbufs(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1155 struct v4l2_requestbuffers
*rb
)
1157 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1160 switch (rb
->memory
) {
1161 case GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
: /* (internal call) */
1162 case V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP
:
1163 case V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR
:
1168 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1169 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1171 if (gspca_dev
->memory
!= GSPCA_MEMORY_NO
1172 && gspca_dev
->memory
!= rb
->memory
) {
1177 /* only one file may do the capture */
1178 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
!= NULL
1179 && gspca_dev
->capt_file
!= file
) {
1184 /* if allocated, the buffers must not be mapped */
1185 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nframes
; i
++) {
1186 if (gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].vma_use_count
) {
1192 /* stop streaming */
1193 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
1194 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1195 gspca_stream_off(gspca_dev
);
1196 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1199 /* free the previous allocated buffers, if any */
1200 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
!= 0) {
1201 frame_free(gspca_dev
);
1202 gspca_dev
->capt_file
= NULL
;
1204 if (rb
->count
== 0) /* unrequest */
1206 gspca_dev
->memory
= rb
->memory
;
1207 ret
= frame_alloc(gspca_dev
, rb
->count
);
1209 rb
->count
= gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1210 gspca_dev
->capt_file
= file
;
1213 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1214 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "reqbufs st:%d c:%d", ret
, rb
->count
);
1218 static int vidioc_querybuf(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1219 struct v4l2_buffer
*v4l2_buf
)
1221 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1222 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1224 if (v4l2_buf
->index
< 0
1225 || v4l2_buf
->index
>= gspca_dev
->nframes
)
1228 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[v4l2_buf
->index
];
1229 memcpy(v4l2_buf
, &frame
->v4l2_buf
, sizeof *v4l2_buf
);
1233 static int vidioc_streamon(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1234 enum v4l2_buf_type buf_type
)
1236 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1239 if (buf_type
!= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
1241 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1242 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1244 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
== 0
1245 || !(gspca_dev
->frame
[0].v4l2_buf
.flags
& V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
)) {
1249 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
1250 ret
= gspca_init_transfer(gspca_dev
);
1255 if (gspca_debug
& D_STREAM
) {
1256 PDEBUG_MODE("stream on OK",
1264 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1268 static int vidioc_streamoff(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1269 enum v4l2_buf_type buf_type
)
1271 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1274 if (buf_type
!= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
)
1276 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
)
1278 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1279 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1281 /* stop streaming */
1282 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
)) {
1286 gspca_stream_off(gspca_dev
);
1287 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1289 /* empty the application queues */
1290 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nframes
; i
++)
1291 gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.flags
&= ~BUF_ALL_FLAGS
;
1292 gspca_dev
->fr_i
= gspca_dev
->fr_o
= gspca_dev
->fr_q
= 0;
1293 gspca_dev
->last_packet_type
= DISCARD_PACKET
;
1294 gspca_dev
->sequence
= 0;
1297 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1301 static int vidioc_g_jpegcomp(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1302 struct v4l2_jpegcompression
*jpegcomp
)
1304 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1307 if (!gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->get_jcomp
)
1309 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1310 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1311 if (gspca_dev
->present
)
1312 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->get_jcomp(gspca_dev
, jpegcomp
);
1315 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1319 static int vidioc_s_jpegcomp(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1320 struct v4l2_jpegcompression
*jpegcomp
)
1322 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1325 if (!gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->set_jcomp
)
1327 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1328 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1329 if (gspca_dev
->present
)
1330 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->set_jcomp(gspca_dev
, jpegcomp
);
1333 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1337 static int vidioc_g_parm(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
,
1338 struct v4l2_streamparm
*parm
)
1340 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1342 parm
->parm
.capture
.readbuffers
= gspca_dev
->nbufread
;
1344 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->get_streamparm
) {
1347 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1348 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1349 if (gspca_dev
->present
)
1350 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->get_streamparm(gspca_dev
,
1354 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1361 static int vidioc_s_parm(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
,
1362 struct v4l2_streamparm
*parm
)
1364 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1367 n
= parm
->parm
.capture
.readbuffers
;
1368 if (n
== 0 || n
> GSPCA_MAX_FRAMES
)
1369 parm
->parm
.capture
.readbuffers
= gspca_dev
->nbufread
;
1371 gspca_dev
->nbufread
= n
;
1373 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->set_streamparm
) {
1376 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
))
1377 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1378 if (gspca_dev
->present
)
1379 ret
= gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->set_streamparm(gspca_dev
,
1383 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1390 static int vidioc_s_std(struct file
*filp
, void *priv
,
1396 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
1397 static int vidiocgmbuf(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1398 struct video_mbuf
*mbuf
)
1400 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
1403 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "cgmbuf");
1404 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
== 0) {
1408 struct v4l2_format fmt
;
1410 fmt
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1411 i
= gspca_dev
->cam
.nmodes
- 1; /* highest mode */
1412 fmt
.fmt
.pix
.width
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].width
;
1413 fmt
.fmt
.pix
.height
= gspca_dev
->cam
.cam_mode
[i
].height
;
1414 fmt
.fmt
.pix
.pixelformat
= V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24
;
1415 ret
= vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap(file
, priv
, &fmt
);
1420 struct v4l2_requestbuffers rb
;
1422 memset(&rb
, 0, sizeof rb
);
1424 rb
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1425 rb
.memory
= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP
;
1426 ret
= vidioc_reqbufs(file
, priv
, &rb
);
1431 mbuf
->frames
= gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1432 mbuf
->size
= gspca_dev
->frsz
* gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1433 for (i
= 0; i
< mbuf
->frames
; i
++)
1434 mbuf
->offsets
[i
] = gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.m
.offset
;
1439 static int dev_mmap(struct file
*file
, struct vm_area_struct
*vma
)
1441 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
1442 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1444 unsigned long addr
, start
, size
;
1447 start
= vma
->vm_start
;
1448 size
= vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
;
1449 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "mmap start:%08x size:%d", (int) start
, (int) size
);
1451 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1452 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1453 if (!gspca_dev
->present
) {
1457 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
!= file
) {
1463 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nframes
; ++i
) {
1464 if (gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.memory
!= V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP
) {
1465 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "mmap bad memory type");
1468 if ((gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.m
.offset
>> PAGE_SHIFT
)
1470 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[i
];
1474 if (frame
== NULL
) {
1475 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "mmap no frame buffer found");
1479 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
1480 /* v4l1 maps all the buffers */
1482 || size
!= frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
* gspca_dev
->nframes
)
1484 if (size
!= frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
) {
1485 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "mmap bad size");
1491 * - VM_IO marks the area as being a mmaped region for I/O to a
1492 * device. It also prevents the region from being core dumped.
1494 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_IO
;
1496 addr
= (unsigned long) frame
->data
;
1498 page
= vmalloc_to_page((void *) addr
);
1499 ret
= vm_insert_page(vma
, start
, page
);
1507 vma
->vm_ops
= &gspca_vm_ops
;
1508 vma
->vm_private_data
= frame
;
1512 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1517 * wait for a video frame
1519 * If a frame is ready, its index is returned.
1521 static int frame_wait(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
1524 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1527 /* check if a frame is ready */
1528 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_o
;
1529 j
= gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
];
1530 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[j
];
1532 if (!(frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
)) {
1536 /* wait till a frame is ready */
1537 ret
= wait_event_interruptible_timeout(gspca_dev
->wq
,
1538 (frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
) ||
1539 !gspca_dev
->streaming
|| !gspca_dev
->present
,
1540 msecs_to_jiffies(3000));
1543 if (ret
== 0 || !gspca_dev
->streaming
|| !gspca_dev
->present
)
1547 gspca_dev
->fr_o
= (i
+ 1) % gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1548 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "frame wait q:%d i:%d o:%d",
1553 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->dq_callback
) {
1554 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1555 if (gspca_dev
->present
)
1556 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->dq_callback(gspca_dev
);
1557 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1563 * dequeue a video buffer
1565 * If nonblock_ing is false, block until a buffer is available.
1567 static int vidioc_dqbuf(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1568 struct v4l2_buffer
*v4l2_buf
)
1570 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1571 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1574 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "dqbuf");
1575 if (v4l2_buf
->memory
!= gspca_dev
->memory
)
1578 if (!gspca_dev
->present
)
1581 /* if not streaming, be sure the application will not loop forever */
1582 if (!(file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
)
1583 && !gspca_dev
->streaming
&& gspca_dev
->users
== 1)
1586 /* only the capturing file may dequeue */
1587 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
!= file
)
1590 /* only one dequeue / read at a time */
1591 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->read_lock
))
1592 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1594 ret
= frame_wait(gspca_dev
, file
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
1597 i
= ret
; /* frame index */
1598 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[i
];
1599 if (gspca_dev
->memory
== V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR
) {
1600 if (copy_to_user((__u8 __user
*) frame
->v4l2_buf
.m
.userptr
,
1602 frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
)) {
1603 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
,
1604 "dqbuf cp to user failed");
1609 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
&= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
;
1610 memcpy(v4l2_buf
, &frame
->v4l2_buf
, sizeof *v4l2_buf
);
1611 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "dqbuf %d", i
);
1614 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->read_lock
);
1619 * queue a video buffer
1621 * Attempting to queue a buffer that has already been
1622 * queued will return -EINVAL.
1624 static int vidioc_qbuf(struct file
*file
, void *priv
,
1625 struct v4l2_buffer
*v4l2_buf
)
1627 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= priv
;
1628 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1631 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "qbuf %d", v4l2_buf
->index
);
1633 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
))
1634 return -ERESTARTSYS
;
1636 index
= v4l2_buf
->index
;
1637 if ((unsigned) index
>= gspca_dev
->nframes
) {
1639 "qbuf idx %d >= %d", index
, gspca_dev
->nframes
);
1643 if (v4l2_buf
->memory
!= gspca_dev
->memory
) {
1644 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "qbuf bad memory type");
1649 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[index
];
1650 if (frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
& BUF_ALL_FLAGS
) {
1651 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "qbuf bad state");
1656 frame
->v4l2_buf
.flags
|= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
;
1658 if (frame
->v4l2_buf
.memory
== V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR
) {
1659 frame
->v4l2_buf
.m
.userptr
= v4l2_buf
->m
.userptr
;
1660 frame
->v4l2_buf
.length
= v4l2_buf
->length
;
1663 /* put the buffer in the 'queued' queue */
1664 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_q
;
1665 gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
] = index
;
1666 gspca_dev
->fr_q
= (i
+ 1) % gspca_dev
->nframes
;
1667 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "qbuf q:%d i:%d o:%d",
1672 v4l2_buf
->flags
|= V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED
;
1673 v4l2_buf
->flags
&= ~V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
;
1676 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1681 * allocate the resources for read()
1683 static int read_alloc(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
,
1686 struct v4l2_buffer v4l2_buf
;
1689 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read alloc");
1690 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
== 0) {
1691 struct v4l2_requestbuffers rb
;
1693 memset(&rb
, 0, sizeof rb
);
1694 rb
.count
= gspca_dev
->nbufread
;
1695 rb
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1696 rb
.memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
;
1697 ret
= vidioc_reqbufs(file
, gspca_dev
, &rb
);
1699 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read reqbuf err %d", ret
);
1702 memset(&v4l2_buf
, 0, sizeof v4l2_buf
);
1703 v4l2_buf
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1704 v4l2_buf
.memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
;
1705 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->nbufread
; i
++) {
1707 ret
= vidioc_qbuf(file
, gspca_dev
, &v4l2_buf
);
1709 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read qbuf err: %d", ret
);
1713 gspca_dev
->memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
;
1716 /* start streaming */
1717 ret
= vidioc_streamon(file
, gspca_dev
, V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
);
1719 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read streamon err %d", ret
);
1723 static unsigned int dev_poll(struct file
*file
, poll_table
*wait
)
1725 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
1728 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "poll");
1730 poll_wait(file
, &gspca_dev
->wq
, wait
);
1732 /* if reqbufs is not done, the user would use read() */
1733 if (gspca_dev
->nframes
== 0) {
1734 if (gspca_dev
->memory
!= GSPCA_MEMORY_NO
)
1735 return POLLERR
; /* not the 1st time */
1736 ret
= read_alloc(gspca_dev
, file
);
1741 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
) != 0)
1744 /* check the next incoming buffer */
1745 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_o
;
1746 i
= gspca_dev
->fr_queue
[i
];
1747 if (gspca_dev
->frame
[i
].v4l2_buf
.flags
& V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE
)
1748 ret
= POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
; /* something to read */
1751 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1752 if (!gspca_dev
->present
)
1757 static ssize_t
dev_read(struct file
*file
, char __user
*data
,
1758 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1760 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= file
->private_data
;
1761 struct gspca_frame
*frame
;
1762 struct v4l2_buffer v4l2_buf
;
1763 struct timeval timestamp
;
1766 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "read (%zd)", count
);
1767 if (!gspca_dev
->present
)
1769 switch (gspca_dev
->memory
) {
1770 case GSPCA_MEMORY_NO
: /* first time */
1771 ret
= read_alloc(gspca_dev
, file
);
1775 case GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
:
1776 if (gspca_dev
->capt_file
== file
)
1784 jiffies_to_timeval(get_jiffies_64(), ×tamp
);
1788 memset(&v4l2_buf
, 0, sizeof v4l2_buf
);
1789 v4l2_buf
.type
= V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE
;
1790 v4l2_buf
.memory
= GSPCA_MEMORY_READ
;
1791 ret
= vidioc_dqbuf(file
, gspca_dev
, &v4l2_buf
);
1793 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read dqbuf err %d", ret
);
1797 /* if the process slept for more than 1 second,
1798 * get a newer frame */
1799 frame
= &gspca_dev
->frame
[v4l2_buf
.index
];
1801 break; /* avoid infinite loop */
1802 if (frame
->v4l2_buf
.timestamp
.tv_sec
>= timestamp
.tv_sec
)
1804 ret
= vidioc_qbuf(file
, gspca_dev
, &v4l2_buf
);
1806 PDEBUG(D_STREAM
, "read qbuf err %d", ret
);
1811 /* copy the frame */
1812 if (count
> frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
)
1813 count
= frame
->v4l2_buf
.bytesused
;
1814 ret
= copy_to_user(data
, frame
->data
, count
);
1816 PDEBUG(D_ERR
|D_STREAM
,
1817 "read cp to user lack %d / %zd", ret
, count
);
1823 /* in each case, requeue the buffer */
1824 ret2
= vidioc_qbuf(file
, gspca_dev
, &v4l2_buf
);
1830 static struct v4l2_file_operations dev_fops
= {
1831 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1833 .release
= dev_close
,
1836 .unlocked_ioctl
= video_ioctl2
,
1840 static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops dev_ioctl_ops
= {
1841 .vidioc_querycap
= vidioc_querycap
,
1842 .vidioc_dqbuf
= vidioc_dqbuf
,
1843 .vidioc_qbuf
= vidioc_qbuf
,
1844 .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap
= vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap
,
1845 .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap
= vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap
,
1846 .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap
= vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap
,
1847 .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap
= vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap
,
1848 .vidioc_streamon
= vidioc_streamon
,
1849 .vidioc_queryctrl
= vidioc_queryctrl
,
1850 .vidioc_g_ctrl
= vidioc_g_ctrl
,
1851 .vidioc_s_ctrl
= vidioc_s_ctrl
,
1852 .vidioc_g_audio
= vidioc_g_audio
,
1853 .vidioc_s_audio
= vidioc_s_audio
,
1854 .vidioc_enumaudio
= vidioc_enumaudio
,
1855 .vidioc_querymenu
= vidioc_querymenu
,
1856 .vidioc_enum_input
= vidioc_enum_input
,
1857 .vidioc_g_input
= vidioc_g_input
,
1858 .vidioc_s_input
= vidioc_s_input
,
1859 .vidioc_reqbufs
= vidioc_reqbufs
,
1860 .vidioc_querybuf
= vidioc_querybuf
,
1861 .vidioc_streamoff
= vidioc_streamoff
,
1862 .vidioc_g_jpegcomp
= vidioc_g_jpegcomp
,
1863 .vidioc_s_jpegcomp
= vidioc_s_jpegcomp
,
1864 .vidioc_g_parm
= vidioc_g_parm
,
1865 .vidioc_s_parm
= vidioc_s_parm
,
1866 .vidioc_s_std
= vidioc_s_std
,
1867 #ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_V4L1_COMPAT
1868 .vidiocgmbuf
= vidiocgmbuf
,
1872 static struct video_device gspca_template
= {
1873 .name
= "gspca main driver",
1875 .ioctl_ops
= &dev_ioctl_ops
,
1876 .release
= gspca_release
,
1881 * probe and create a new gspca device
1883 * This function must be called by the sub-driver when it is
1884 * called for probing a new device.
1886 int gspca_dev_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
1887 const struct usb_device_id
*id
,
1888 const struct sd_desc
*sd_desc
,
1890 struct module
*module
)
1892 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*interface
;
1893 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
;
1894 struct usb_device
*dev
= interface_to_usbdev(intf
);
1897 PDEBUG(D_PROBE
, "probing %04x:%04x", id
->idVendor
, id
->idProduct
);
1899 /* we don't handle multi-config cameras */
1900 if (dev
->descriptor
.bNumConfigurations
!= 1)
1902 interface
= &intf
->cur_altsetting
->desc
;
1903 if (interface
->bInterfaceNumber
> 0)
1906 /* create the device */
1907 if (dev_size
< sizeof *gspca_dev
)
1908 dev_size
= sizeof *gspca_dev
;
1909 gspca_dev
= kzalloc(dev_size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1911 err("couldn't kzalloc gspca struct");
1914 gspca_dev
->usb_buf
= kmalloc(USB_BUF_SZ
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1915 if (!gspca_dev
->usb_buf
) {
1916 err("out of memory");
1920 gspca_dev
->dev
= dev
;
1921 gspca_dev
->iface
= interface
->bInterfaceNumber
;
1922 gspca_dev
->nbalt
= intf
->num_altsetting
;
1923 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
= sd_desc
;
1924 gspca_dev
->nbufread
= 2;
1925 gspca_dev
->empty_packet
= -1; /* don't check the empty packets */
1927 /* configure the subdriver and initialize the USB device */
1928 ret
= sd_desc
->config(gspca_dev
, id
);
1931 ret
= sd_desc
->init(gspca_dev
);
1934 ret
= gspca_set_alt0(gspca_dev
);
1937 gspca_set_default_mode(gspca_dev
);
1939 mutex_init(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1940 mutex_init(&gspca_dev
->read_lock
);
1941 mutex_init(&gspca_dev
->queue_lock
);
1942 init_waitqueue_head(&gspca_dev
->wq
);
1944 /* init video stuff */
1945 memcpy(&gspca_dev
->vdev
, &gspca_template
, sizeof gspca_template
);
1946 gspca_dev
->vdev
.parent
= &intf
->dev
;
1947 gspca_dev
->module
= module
;
1948 gspca_dev
->present
= 1;
1949 ret
= video_register_device(&gspca_dev
->vdev
,
1953 err("video_register_device err %d", ret
);
1957 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, gspca_dev
);
1958 PDEBUG(D_PROBE
, "probe ok");
1961 kfree(gspca_dev
->usb_buf
);
1965 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_dev_probe
);
1970 * This function must be called by the sub-driver
1971 * when the device disconnects, after the specific resources are freed.
1973 void gspca_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
1975 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
1977 mutex_lock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1978 gspca_dev
->present
= 0;
1980 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
) {
1981 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
1982 wake_up_interruptible(&gspca_dev
->wq
);
1985 /* the device is freed at exit of this function */
1986 gspca_dev
->dev
= NULL
;
1987 mutex_unlock(&gspca_dev
->usb_lock
);
1989 usb_set_intfdata(intf
, NULL
);
1991 /* release the device */
1992 /* (this will call gspca_release() immediatly or on last close) */
1993 video_unregister_device(&gspca_dev
->vdev
);
1995 PDEBUG(D_PROBE
, "disconnect complete");
1997 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_disconnect
);
2000 int gspca_suspend(struct usb_interface
*intf
, pm_message_t message
)
2002 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
2004 if (!gspca_dev
->streaming
)
2006 gspca_dev
->frozen
= 1; /* avoid urb error messages */
2007 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stopN
)
2008 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stopN(gspca_dev
);
2009 destroy_urbs(gspca_dev
);
2010 gspca_set_alt0(gspca_dev
);
2011 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stop0
)
2012 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->stop0(gspca_dev
);
2015 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_suspend
);
2017 int gspca_resume(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
2019 struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
= usb_get_intfdata(intf
);
2021 gspca_dev
->frozen
= 0;
2022 gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->init(gspca_dev
);
2023 if (gspca_dev
->streaming
)
2024 return gspca_init_transfer(gspca_dev
);
2027 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_resume
);
2029 /* -- cam driver utility functions -- */
2031 /* auto gain and exposure algorithm based on the knee algorithm described here:
2032 http://ytse.tricolour.net/docs/LowLightOptimization.html
2034 Returns 0 if no changes were made, 1 if the gain and or exposure settings
2036 int gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure(struct gspca_dev
*gspca_dev
, int avg_lum
,
2037 int desired_avg_lum
, int deadzone
, int gain_knee
, int exposure_knee
)
2039 int i
, steps
, gain
, orig_gain
, exposure
, orig_exposure
, autogain
;
2040 const struct ctrl
*gain_ctrl
= NULL
;
2041 const struct ctrl
*exposure_ctrl
= NULL
;
2042 const struct ctrl
*autogain_ctrl
= NULL
;
2045 for (i
= 0; i
< gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->nctrls
; i
++) {
2046 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
== V4L2_CID_GAIN
)
2047 gain_ctrl
= &gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
];
2048 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
== V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE
)
2049 exposure_ctrl
= &gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
];
2050 if (gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
].qctrl
.id
== V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN
)
2051 autogain_ctrl
= &gspca_dev
->sd_desc
->ctrls
[i
];
2053 if (!gain_ctrl
|| !exposure_ctrl
|| !autogain_ctrl
) {
2054 PDEBUG(D_ERR
, "Error: gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure called "
2055 "on cam without (auto)gain/exposure");
2059 if (gain_ctrl
->get(gspca_dev
, &gain
) ||
2060 exposure_ctrl
->get(gspca_dev
, &exposure
) ||
2061 autogain_ctrl
->get(gspca_dev
, &autogain
) || !autogain
)
2065 orig_exposure
= exposure
;
2067 /* If we are of a multiple of deadzone, do multiple steps to reach the
2068 desired lumination fast (with the risc of a slight overshoot) */
2069 steps
= abs(desired_avg_lum
- avg_lum
) / deadzone
;
2071 PDEBUG(D_FRAM
, "autogain: lum: %d, desired: %d, steps: %d",
2072 avg_lum
, desired_avg_lum
, steps
);
2074 for (i
= 0; i
< steps
; i
++) {
2075 if (avg_lum
> desired_avg_lum
) {
2076 if (gain
> gain_knee
)
2078 else if (exposure
> exposure_knee
)
2080 else if (gain
> gain_ctrl
->qctrl
.default_value
)
2082 else if (exposure
> exposure_ctrl
->qctrl
.minimum
)
2084 else if (gain
> gain_ctrl
->qctrl
.minimum
)
2089 if (gain
< gain_ctrl
->qctrl
.default_value
)
2091 else if (exposure
< exposure_knee
)
2093 else if (gain
< gain_knee
)
2095 else if (exposure
< exposure_ctrl
->qctrl
.maximum
)
2097 else if (gain
< gain_ctrl
->qctrl
.maximum
)
2104 if (gain
!= orig_gain
) {
2105 gain_ctrl
->set(gspca_dev
, gain
);
2108 if (exposure
!= orig_exposure
) {
2109 exposure_ctrl
->set(gspca_dev
, exposure
);
2115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(gspca_auto_gain_n_exposure
);
2117 /* -- module insert / remove -- */
2118 static int __init
gspca_init(void)
2120 info("main v%d.%d.%d registered",
2121 (DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
>> 16) & 0xff,
2122 (DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
>> 8) & 0xff,
2123 DRIVER_VERSION_NUMBER
& 0xff);
2126 static void __exit
gspca_exit(void)
2128 info("main deregistered");
2131 module_init(gspca_init
);
2132 module_exit(gspca_exit
);
2135 module_param_named(debug
, gspca_debug
, int, 0644);
2136 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
,
2137 "Debug (bit) 0x01:error 0x02:probe 0x04:config"
2138 " 0x08:stream 0x10:frame 0x20:packet 0x40:USBin 0x80:USBout"