2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
8 * Version: $Id: af_inet.c,v 1.137 2002/02/01 22:01:03 davem Exp $
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
13 * Alan Cox, <A.Cox@swansea.ac.uk>
15 * Changes (see also sock.c)
18 * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table
19 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept().
20 * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect()
21 * so sockets that fail to connect
22 * don't return -EINPROGRESS.
23 * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support
24 * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock
27 * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
28 * moved to close when you look carefully.
29 * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
30 * some RPC stuff seems happier.
31 * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O
33 * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics.
34 * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
35 * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
36 * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
37 * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
38 * in this respect so be careful with
39 * compatibility tests...
40 * Alan Cox : routing cache support
41 * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for
43 * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler
44 * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets
45 * (eg for big web sites), but only if
46 * specifically application requested.
47 * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used
49 * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly.
50 * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense
51 * interpretation of listen.
52 * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races.
53 * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
54 * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
55 * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list).
56 * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little.
57 * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
58 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
59 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
60 * Some other random speedups.
61 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
62 * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
64 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
65 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
66 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
67 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
70 #include <linux/err.h>
71 #include <linux/errno.h>
72 #include <linux/types.h>
73 #include <linux/socket.h>
75 #include <linux/kernel.h>
76 #include <linux/module.h>
77 #include <linux/sched.h>
78 #include <linux/timer.h>
79 #include <linux/string.h>
80 #include <linux/sockios.h>
81 #include <linux/net.h>
82 #include <linux/capability.h>
83 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
85 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
86 #include <linux/stat.h>
87 #include <linux/init.h>
88 #include <linux/poll.h>
89 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
91 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
92 #include <asm/system.h>
94 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
95 #include <linux/inet.h>
96 #include <linux/igmp.h>
97 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
100 #include <net/protocol.h>
102 #include <net/route.h>
103 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
104 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
107 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
108 #include <net/sock.h>
110 #include <net/icmp.h>
111 #include <net/ipip.h>
112 #include <net/inet_common.h>
113 #include <net/xfrm.h>
114 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
115 #include <linux/mroute.h>
118 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct linux_mib
, net_statistics
) __read_mostly
;
120 extern void ip_mc_drop_socket(struct sock
*sk
);
122 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
123 * build a new socket.
125 static struct list_head inetsw
[SOCK_MAX
];
126 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock
);
128 /* New destruction routine */
130 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock
*sk
)
132 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
134 __skb_queue_purge(&sk
->sk_receive_queue
);
135 __skb_queue_purge(&sk
->sk_error_queue
);
137 if (sk
->sk_type
== SOCK_STREAM
&& sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_CLOSE
) {
138 printk("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
142 if (!sock_flag(sk
, SOCK_DEAD
)) {
143 printk("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk
);
147 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk
->sk_rmem_alloc
));
148 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&sk
->sk_wmem_alloc
));
149 BUG_TRAP(!sk
->sk_wmem_queued
);
150 BUG_TRAP(!sk
->sk_forward_alloc
);
153 dst_release(sk
->sk_dst_cache
);
154 sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk
);
158 * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
159 * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
164 * Automatically bind an unbound socket.
167 static int inet_autobind(struct sock
*sk
)
169 struct inet_sock
*inet
;
170 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
174 if (sk
->sk_prot
->get_port(sk
, 0)) {
178 inet
->sport
= htons(inet
->num
);
185 * Move a socket into listening state.
187 int inet_listen(struct socket
*sock
, int backlog
)
189 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
190 unsigned char old_state
;
196 if (sock
->state
!= SS_UNCONNECTED
|| sock
->type
!= SOCK_STREAM
)
199 old_state
= sk
->sk_state
;
200 if (!((1 << old_state
) & (TCPF_CLOSE
| TCPF_LISTEN
)))
203 /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
204 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
206 if (old_state
!= TCP_LISTEN
) {
207 err
= inet_csk_listen_start(sk
, TCP_SYNQ_HSIZE
);
211 sk
->sk_max_ack_backlog
= backlog
;
220 * Create an inet socket.
223 static int inet_create(struct socket
*sock
, int protocol
)
227 struct inet_protosw
*answer
;
228 struct inet_sock
*inet
;
229 struct proto
*answer_prot
;
230 unsigned char answer_flags
;
231 char answer_no_check
;
232 int try_loading_module
= 0;
235 sock
->state
= SS_UNCONNECTED
;
237 /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
240 err
= -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT
;
242 list_for_each_rcu(p
, &inetsw
[sock
->type
]) {
243 answer
= list_entry(p
, struct inet_protosw
, list
);
245 /* Check the non-wild match. */
246 if (protocol
== answer
->protocol
) {
247 if (protocol
!= IPPROTO_IP
)
250 /* Check for the two wild cases. */
251 if (IPPROTO_IP
== protocol
) {
252 protocol
= answer
->protocol
;
255 if (IPPROTO_IP
== answer
->protocol
)
258 err
= -EPROTONOSUPPORT
;
262 if (unlikely(answer
== NULL
)) {
263 if (try_loading_module
< 2) {
266 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
267 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
269 if (++try_loading_module
== 1)
270 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
271 PF_INET
, protocol
, sock
->type
);
273 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
274 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
277 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
279 goto lookup_protocol
;
285 if (answer
->capability
> 0 && !capable(answer
->capability
))
288 sock
->ops
= answer
->ops
;
289 answer_prot
= answer
->prot
;
290 answer_no_check
= answer
->no_check
;
291 answer_flags
= answer
->flags
;
294 BUG_TRAP(answer_prot
->slab
!= NULL
);
297 sk
= sk_alloc(PF_INET
, GFP_KERNEL
, answer_prot
, 1);
302 sk
->sk_no_check
= answer_no_check
;
303 if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE
& answer_flags
)
307 inet
->is_icsk
= INET_PROTOSW_ICSK
& answer_flags
;
309 if (SOCK_RAW
== sock
->type
) {
310 inet
->num
= protocol
;
311 if (IPPROTO_RAW
== protocol
)
315 if (ipv4_config
.no_pmtu_disc
)
316 inet
->pmtudisc
= IP_PMTUDISC_DONT
;
318 inet
->pmtudisc
= IP_PMTUDISC_WANT
;
322 sock_init_data(sock
, sk
);
324 sk
->sk_destruct
= inet_sock_destruct
;
325 sk
->sk_family
= PF_INET
;
326 sk
->sk_protocol
= protocol
;
327 sk
->sk_backlog_rcv
= sk
->sk_prot
->backlog_rcv
;
333 inet
->mc_list
= NULL
;
335 sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk
);
338 /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
339 * the user to assign a number at socket
340 * creation time automatically
343 inet
->sport
= htons(inet
->num
);
344 /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
345 sk
->sk_prot
->hash(sk
);
348 if (sk
->sk_prot
->init
) {
349 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->init(sk
);
351 sk_common_release(sk
);
362 * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
363 * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
364 * should refer to it.
366 int inet_release(struct socket
*sock
)
368 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
373 /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
374 ip_mc_drop_socket(sk
);
376 /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
377 * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The
378 * actually closing is done the same either way.
380 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
384 if (sock_flag(sk
, SOCK_LINGER
) &&
385 !(current
->flags
& PF_EXITING
))
386 timeout
= sk
->sk_lingertime
;
388 sk
->sk_prot
->close(sk
, timeout
);
393 /* It is off by default, see below. */
394 int sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind __read_mostly
;
396 int inet_bind(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
, int addr_len
)
398 struct sockaddr_in
*addr
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)uaddr
;
399 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
400 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
405 /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
406 if (sk
->sk_prot
->bind
) {
407 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->bind(sk
, uaddr
, addr_len
);
411 if (addr_len
< sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
))
414 chk_addr_ret
= inet_addr_type(addr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
);
416 /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
417 * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since
418 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
419 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
420 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
421 * is temporarily down)
423 err
= -EADDRNOTAVAIL
;
424 if (!sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind
&&
426 addr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
!= INADDR_ANY
&&
427 chk_addr_ret
!= RTN_LOCAL
&&
428 chk_addr_ret
!= RTN_MULTICAST
&&
429 chk_addr_ret
!= RTN_BROADCAST
)
432 snum
= ntohs(addr
->sin_port
);
434 if (snum
&& snum
< PROT_SOCK
&& !capable(CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE
))
437 /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
438 * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
440 * In the BSD API these are the same except where it
441 * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
442 * which case the sending device address is used.
446 /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
448 if (sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_CLOSE
|| inet
->num
)
449 goto out_release_sock
;
451 inet
->rcv_saddr
= inet
->saddr
= addr
->sin_addr
.s_addr
;
452 if (chk_addr_ret
== RTN_MULTICAST
|| chk_addr_ret
== RTN_BROADCAST
)
453 inet
->saddr
= 0; /* Use device */
455 /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
456 if (sk
->sk_prot
->get_port(sk
, snum
)) {
457 inet
->saddr
= inet
->rcv_saddr
= 0;
459 goto out_release_sock
;
463 sk
->sk_userlocks
|= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK
;
465 sk
->sk_userlocks
|= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK
;
466 inet
->sport
= htons(inet
->num
);
477 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
* uaddr
,
478 int addr_len
, int flags
)
480 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
482 if (uaddr
->sa_family
== AF_UNSPEC
)
483 return sk
->sk_prot
->disconnect(sk
, flags
);
485 if (!inet_sk(sk
)->num
&& inet_autobind(sk
))
487 return sk
->sk_prot
->connect(sk
, (struct sockaddr
*)uaddr
, addr_len
);
490 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock
*sk
, long timeo
)
494 prepare_to_wait(sk
->sk_sleep
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
496 /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
497 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
498 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
499 * without closing the socket.
501 while ((1 << sk
->sk_state
) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT
| TCPF_SYN_RECV
)) {
503 timeo
= schedule_timeout(timeo
);
505 if (signal_pending(current
) || !timeo
)
507 prepare_to_wait(sk
->sk_sleep
, &wait
, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
509 finish_wait(sk
->sk_sleep
, &wait
);
514 * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
515 * TCP 'magic' in here.
517 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
518 int addr_len
, int flags
)
520 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
526 if (uaddr
->sa_family
== AF_UNSPEC
) {
527 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->disconnect(sk
, flags
);
528 sock
->state
= err
? SS_DISCONNECTING
: SS_UNCONNECTED
;
532 switch (sock
->state
) {
541 /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
545 if (sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_CLOSE
)
548 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->connect(sk
, uaddr
, addr_len
);
552 sock
->state
= SS_CONNECTING
;
554 /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
555 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
556 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
562 timeo
= sock_sndtimeo(sk
, flags
& O_NONBLOCK
);
564 if ((1 << sk
->sk_state
) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT
| TCPF_SYN_RECV
)) {
565 /* Error code is set above */
566 if (!timeo
|| !inet_wait_for_connect(sk
, timeo
))
569 err
= sock_intr_errno(timeo
);
570 if (signal_pending(current
))
574 /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
575 * or another process disconnected us.
577 if (sk
->sk_state
== TCP_CLOSE
)
580 /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
581 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
582 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
585 sock
->state
= SS_CONNECTED
;
592 err
= sock_error(sk
) ? : -ECONNABORTED
;
593 sock
->state
= SS_UNCONNECTED
;
594 if (sk
->sk_prot
->disconnect(sk
, flags
))
595 sock
->state
= SS_DISCONNECTING
;
600 * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
603 int inet_accept(struct socket
*sock
, struct socket
*newsock
, int flags
)
605 struct sock
*sk1
= sock
->sk
;
607 struct sock
*sk2
= sk1
->sk_prot
->accept(sk1
, flags
, &err
);
614 BUG_TRAP((1 << sk2
->sk_state
) &
615 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED
| TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT
| TCPF_CLOSE
));
617 sock_graft(sk2
, newsock
);
619 newsock
->state
= SS_CONNECTED
;
628 * This does both peername and sockname.
630 int inet_getname(struct socket
*sock
, struct sockaddr
*uaddr
,
631 int *uaddr_len
, int peer
)
633 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
634 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
635 struct sockaddr_in
*sin
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)uaddr
;
637 sin
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
640 (((1 << sk
->sk_state
) & (TCPF_CLOSE
| TCPF_SYN_SENT
)) &&
643 sin
->sin_port
= inet
->dport
;
644 sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= inet
->daddr
;
646 __u32 addr
= inet
->rcv_saddr
;
649 sin
->sin_port
= inet
->sport
;
650 sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= addr
;
652 memset(sin
->sin_zero
, 0, sizeof(sin
->sin_zero
));
653 *uaddr_len
= sizeof(*sin
);
657 int inet_sendmsg(struct kiocb
*iocb
, struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
660 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
662 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
663 if (!inet_sk(sk
)->num
&& inet_autobind(sk
))
666 return sk
->sk_prot
->sendmsg(iocb
, sk
, msg
, size
);
670 static ssize_t
inet_sendpage(struct socket
*sock
, struct page
*page
, int offset
, size_t size
, int flags
)
672 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
674 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
675 if (!inet_sk(sk
)->num
&& inet_autobind(sk
))
678 if (sk
->sk_prot
->sendpage
)
679 return sk
->sk_prot
->sendpage(sk
, page
, offset
, size
, flags
);
680 return sock_no_sendpage(sock
, page
, offset
, size
, flags
);
684 int inet_shutdown(struct socket
*sock
, int how
)
686 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
689 /* This should really check to make sure
690 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
692 how
++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
695 if ((how
& ~SHUTDOWN_MASK
) || !how
) /* MAXINT->0 */
699 if (sock
->state
== SS_CONNECTING
) {
700 if ((1 << sk
->sk_state
) &
701 (TCPF_SYN_SENT
| TCPF_SYN_RECV
| TCPF_CLOSE
))
702 sock
->state
= SS_DISCONNECTING
;
704 sock
->state
= SS_CONNECTED
;
707 switch (sk
->sk_state
) {
710 /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
711 POLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
713 sk
->sk_shutdown
|= how
;
714 if (sk
->sk_prot
->shutdown
)
715 sk
->sk_prot
->shutdown(sk
, how
);
718 /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
719 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
720 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
723 if (!(how
& RCV_SHUTDOWN
))
727 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->disconnect(sk
, O_NONBLOCK
);
728 sock
->state
= err
? SS_DISCONNECTING
: SS_UNCONNECTED
;
732 /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
733 sk
->sk_state_change(sk
);
739 * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
740 * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
741 * pass on to the socket itself.
743 * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
744 * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
745 * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
748 int inet_ioctl(struct socket
*sock
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
750 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
755 err
= sock_get_timestamp(sk
, (struct timeval __user
*)arg
);
760 err
= ip_rt_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)arg
);
765 err
= arp_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)arg
);
778 err
= devinet_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)arg
);
781 if (sk
->sk_prot
->ioctl
)
782 err
= sk
->sk_prot
->ioctl(sk
, cmd
, arg
);
790 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops
= {
792 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
793 .release
= inet_release
,
795 .connect
= inet_stream_connect
,
796 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
797 .accept
= inet_accept
,
798 .getname
= inet_getname
,
801 .listen
= inet_listen
,
802 .shutdown
= inet_shutdown
,
803 .setsockopt
= sock_common_setsockopt
,
804 .getsockopt
= sock_common_getsockopt
,
805 .sendmsg
= inet_sendmsg
,
806 .recvmsg
= sock_common_recvmsg
,
807 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
808 .sendpage
= tcp_sendpage
,
810 .compat_setsockopt
= compat_sock_common_setsockopt
,
811 .compat_getsockopt
= compat_sock_common_getsockopt
,
815 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops
= {
817 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
818 .release
= inet_release
,
820 .connect
= inet_dgram_connect
,
821 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
822 .accept
= sock_no_accept
,
823 .getname
= inet_getname
,
826 .listen
= sock_no_listen
,
827 .shutdown
= inet_shutdown
,
828 .setsockopt
= sock_common_setsockopt
,
829 .getsockopt
= sock_common_getsockopt
,
830 .sendmsg
= inet_sendmsg
,
831 .recvmsg
= sock_common_recvmsg
,
832 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
833 .sendpage
= inet_sendpage
,
835 .compat_setsockopt
= compat_sock_common_setsockopt
,
836 .compat_getsockopt
= compat_sock_common_getsockopt
,
841 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
844 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops
= {
846 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
847 .release
= inet_release
,
849 .connect
= inet_dgram_connect
,
850 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
851 .accept
= sock_no_accept
,
852 .getname
= inet_getname
,
853 .poll
= datagram_poll
,
855 .listen
= sock_no_listen
,
856 .shutdown
= inet_shutdown
,
857 .setsockopt
= sock_common_setsockopt
,
858 .getsockopt
= sock_common_getsockopt
,
859 .sendmsg
= inet_sendmsg
,
860 .recvmsg
= sock_common_recvmsg
,
861 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
862 .sendpage
= inet_sendpage
,
864 .compat_setsockopt
= compat_sock_common_setsockopt
,
865 .compat_getsockopt
= compat_sock_common_getsockopt
,
869 static struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops
= {
871 .create
= inet_create
,
872 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
875 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
876 * the linked list inetsw.
878 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array
[] =
882 .protocol
= IPPROTO_TCP
,
884 .ops
= &inet_stream_ops
,
887 .flags
= INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT
|
893 .protocol
= IPPROTO_UDP
,
895 .ops
= &inet_dgram_ops
,
897 .no_check
= UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT
,
898 .flags
= INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT
,
904 .protocol
= IPPROTO_IP
, /* wild card */
906 .ops
= &inet_sockraw_ops
,
907 .capability
= CAP_NET_RAW
,
908 .no_check
= UDP_CSUM_DEFAULT
,
909 .flags
= INET_PROTOSW_REUSE
,
913 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN (sizeof(inetsw_array) / sizeof(struct inet_protosw))
915 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw
*p
)
917 struct list_head
*lh
;
918 struct inet_protosw
*answer
;
919 int protocol
= p
->protocol
;
920 struct list_head
*last_perm
;
922 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock
);
924 if (p
->type
>= SOCK_MAX
)
927 /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
929 last_perm
= &inetsw
[p
->type
];
930 list_for_each(lh
, &inetsw
[p
->type
]) {
931 answer
= list_entry(lh
, struct inet_protosw
, list
);
933 /* Check only the non-wild match. */
934 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT
& answer
->flags
) {
935 if (protocol
== answer
->protocol
)
945 /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
946 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
947 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
948 * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the
949 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
951 list_add_rcu(&p
->list
, last_perm
);
953 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock
);
960 printk(KERN_ERR
"Attempt to override permanent protocol %d.\n",
966 "Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d.\n",
971 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw
*p
)
973 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT
& p
->flags
) {
975 "Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d.\n",
978 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock
);
979 list_del_rcu(&p
->list
);
980 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock
);
987 * Shall we try to damage output packets if routing dev changes?
990 int sysctl_ip_dynaddr __read_mostly
;
992 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock
*sk
)
994 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
997 __u32 old_saddr
= inet
->saddr
;
999 __be32 daddr
= inet
->daddr
;
1001 if (inet
->opt
&& inet
->opt
->srr
)
1002 daddr
= inet
->opt
->faddr
;
1004 /* Query new route. */
1005 err
= ip_route_connect(&rt
, daddr
, 0,
1007 sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
,
1009 inet
->sport
, inet
->dport
, sk
);
1013 sk_setup_caps(sk
, &rt
->u
.dst
);
1015 new_saddr
= rt
->rt_src
;
1017 if (new_saddr
== old_saddr
)
1020 if (sysctl_ip_dynaddr
> 1) {
1021 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s(): shifting inet->"
1022 "saddr from %d.%d.%d.%d to %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
1025 NIPQUAD(new_saddr
));
1028 inet
->saddr
= inet
->rcv_saddr
= new_saddr
;
1031 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1032 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1033 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1035 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1036 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1038 __sk_prot_rehash(sk
);
1042 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock
*sk
)
1044 struct inet_sock
*inet
= inet_sk(sk
);
1045 struct rtable
*rt
= (struct rtable
*)__sk_dst_check(sk
, 0);
1049 /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1054 daddr
= inet
->daddr
;
1055 if (inet
->opt
&& inet
->opt
->srr
)
1056 daddr
= inet
->opt
->faddr
;
1059 .oif
= sk
->sk_bound_dev_if
,
1063 .saddr
= inet
->saddr
,
1064 .tos
= RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk
),
1067 .proto
= sk
->sk_protocol
,
1070 .sport
= inet
->sport
,
1071 .dport
= inet
->dport
,
1076 security_sk_classify_flow(sk
, &fl
);
1077 err
= ip_route_output_flow(&rt
, &fl
, sk
, 0);
1080 sk_setup_caps(sk
, &rt
->u
.dst
);
1082 /* Routing failed... */
1083 sk
->sk_route_caps
= 0;
1085 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1086 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1088 if (!sysctl_ip_dynaddr
||
1089 sk
->sk_state
!= TCP_SYN_SENT
||
1090 (sk
->sk_userlocks
& SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK
) ||
1091 (err
= inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk
)) != 0)
1092 sk
->sk_err_soft
= -err
;
1098 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header
);
1100 static int inet_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1103 struct net_protocol
*ops
;
1108 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(*iph
))))
1113 if (ihl
< sizeof(*iph
))
1116 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, ihl
)))
1119 skb
->h
.raw
= __skb_pull(skb
, ihl
);
1121 proto
= iph
->protocol
& (MAX_INET_PROTOS
- 1);
1122 err
= -EPROTONOSUPPORT
;
1125 ops
= rcu_dereference(inet_protos
[proto
]);
1126 if (likely(ops
&& ops
->gso_send_check
))
1127 err
= ops
->gso_send_check(skb
);
1134 static struct sk_buff
*inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff
*skb
, int features
)
1136 struct sk_buff
*segs
= ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1138 struct net_protocol
*ops
;
1143 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb
)->gso_type
&
1151 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, sizeof(*iph
))))
1156 if (ihl
< sizeof(*iph
))
1159 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb
, ihl
)))
1162 skb
->h
.raw
= __skb_pull(skb
, ihl
);
1164 id
= ntohs(iph
->id
);
1165 proto
= iph
->protocol
& (MAX_INET_PROTOS
- 1);
1166 segs
= ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT
);
1169 ops
= rcu_dereference(inet_protos
[proto
]);
1170 if (likely(ops
&& ops
->gso_segment
))
1171 segs
= ops
->gso_segment(skb
, features
);
1174 if (!segs
|| unlikely(IS_ERR(segs
)))
1180 iph
->id
= htons(id
++);
1181 iph
->tot_len
= htons(skb
->len
- skb
->mac_len
);
1183 iph
->check
= ip_fast_csum(skb
->nh
.raw
, iph
->ihl
);
1184 } while ((skb
= skb
->next
));
1190 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1191 static struct net_protocol igmp_protocol
= {
1192 .handler
= igmp_rcv
,
1196 static struct net_protocol tcp_protocol
= {
1197 .handler
= tcp_v4_rcv
,
1198 .err_handler
= tcp_v4_err
,
1199 .gso_send_check
= tcp_v4_gso_send_check
,
1200 .gso_segment
= tcp_tso_segment
,
1204 static struct net_protocol udp_protocol
= {
1206 .err_handler
= udp_err
,
1210 static struct net_protocol icmp_protocol
= {
1211 .handler
= icmp_rcv
,
1214 static int __init
init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1216 net_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib
);
1217 net_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib
);
1218 ip_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib
);
1219 ip_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib
);
1220 icmp_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib
);
1221 icmp_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib
);
1222 tcp_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib
);
1223 tcp_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib
);
1224 udp_statistics
[0] = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib
);
1225 udp_statistics
[1] = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib
);
1227 (net_statistics
[0] && net_statistics
[1] && ip_statistics
[0]
1228 && ip_statistics
[1] && tcp_statistics
[0] && tcp_statistics
[1]
1229 && udp_statistics
[0] && udp_statistics
[1]))
1232 (void) tcp_mib_init();
1237 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1240 * IP protocol layer initialiser
1243 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type
= {
1244 .type
= __constant_htons(ETH_P_IP
),
1246 .gso_send_check
= inet_gso_send_check
,
1247 .gso_segment
= inet_gso_segment
,
1250 static int __init
inet_init(void)
1252 struct sk_buff
*dummy_skb
;
1253 struct inet_protosw
*q
;
1254 struct list_head
*r
;
1257 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm
) > sizeof(dummy_skb
->cb
));
1259 rc
= proto_register(&tcp_prot
, 1);
1263 rc
= proto_register(&udp_prot
, 1);
1265 goto out_unregister_tcp_proto
;
1267 rc
= proto_register(&raw_prot
, 1);
1269 goto out_unregister_udp_proto
;
1272 * Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1275 (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops
);
1278 * Add all the base protocols.
1281 if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol
, IPPROTO_ICMP
) < 0)
1282 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n");
1283 if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol
, IPPROTO_UDP
) < 0)
1284 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot add UDP protocol\n");
1285 if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol
, IPPROTO_TCP
) < 0)
1286 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot add TCP protocol\n");
1287 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1288 if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol
, IPPROTO_IGMP
) < 0)
1289 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n");
1292 /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1293 for (r
= &inetsw
[0]; r
< &inetsw
[SOCK_MAX
]; ++r
)
1296 for (q
= inetsw_array
; q
< &inetsw_array
[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN
]; ++q
)
1297 inet_register_protosw(q
);
1300 * Set the ARP module up
1306 * Set the IP module up
1311 tcp_v4_init(&inet_family_ops
);
1313 /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1318 * Set the ICMP layer up
1321 icmp_init(&inet_family_ops
);
1324 * Initialise the multicast router
1326 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
1330 * Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
1333 if(init_ipv4_mibs())
1334 printk(KERN_CRIT
"inet_init: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n"); ;
1340 dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type
);
1345 out_unregister_udp_proto
:
1346 proto_unregister(&udp_prot
);
1347 out_unregister_tcp_proto
:
1348 proto_unregister(&tcp_prot
);
1352 fs_initcall(inet_init
);
1354 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
1356 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1357 static int __init
ipv4_proc_init(void)
1361 if (raw_proc_init())
1363 if (tcp4_proc_init())
1365 if (udp4_proc_init())
1367 if (fib_proc_init())
1369 if (ip_misc_proc_init())
1386 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1387 static int __init
ipv4_proc_init(void)
1391 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1393 MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(PF_INET
);
1395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept
);
1396 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind
);
1397 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect
);
1398 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops
);
1399 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname
);
1400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl
);
1401 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen
);
1402 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw
);
1403 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release
);
1404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg
);
1405 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown
);
1406 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct
);
1407 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect
);
1408 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops
);
1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw
);
1410 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_statistics
);
1411 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_ip_nonlocal_bind
);