mac80211: move TX info into skb->cb
[linux-2.6/sactl.git] / net / mac80211 / wpa.c
blobd6635f6e561819549b4efd2941dfda7cab2422d1
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 */
9 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
13 #include <linux/compiler.h>
14 #include <net/mac80211.h>
16 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
17 #include "michael.h"
18 #include "tkip.h"
19 #include "aes_ccm.h"
20 #include "wpa.h"
22 static int ieee80211_get_hdr_info(const struct sk_buff *skb, u8 **sa, u8 **da,
23 u8 *qos_tid, u8 **data, size_t *data_len)
25 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
26 size_t hdrlen;
27 u16 fc;
28 int a4_included;
29 u8 *pos;
31 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
32 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
34 hdrlen = 24;
35 if ((fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS)) ==
36 (IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS | IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS)) {
37 hdrlen += ETH_ALEN;
38 *sa = hdr->addr4;
39 *da = hdr->addr3;
40 } else if (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS) {
41 *sa = hdr->addr3;
42 *da = hdr->addr1;
43 } else if (fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS) {
44 *sa = hdr->addr2;
45 *da = hdr->addr3;
46 } else {
47 *sa = hdr->addr2;
48 *da = hdr->addr1;
51 if (fc & 0x80)
52 hdrlen += 2;
54 *data = skb->data + hdrlen;
55 *data_len = skb->len - hdrlen;
57 a4_included = (fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
58 (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
59 if ((fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) == IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA &&
60 fc & IEEE80211_STYPE_QOS_DATA) {
61 pos = (u8 *) &hdr->addr4;
62 if (a4_included)
63 pos += 6;
64 *qos_tid = pos[0] & 0x0f;
65 *qos_tid |= 0x80; /* qos_included flag */
66 } else
67 *qos_tid = 0;
69 return skb->len < hdrlen ? -1 : 0;
73 ieee80211_tx_result
74 ieee80211_tx_h_michael_mic_add(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
76 u8 *data, *sa, *da, *key, *mic, qos_tid;
77 size_t data_len;
78 u16 fc;
79 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
80 int authenticator;
81 int wpa_test = 0;
83 fc = tx->fc;
85 if (!tx->key || tx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP || skb->len < 24 ||
86 !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
87 return TX_CONTINUE;
89 if (ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len))
90 return TX_DROP;
92 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
93 !(tx->flags & IEEE80211_TX_FRAGMENTED) &&
94 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_MMIC) &&
95 !wpa_test) {
96 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for Michael MIC
98 return TX_CONTINUE;
101 if (skb_tailroom(skb) < MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) {
102 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head);
103 if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN,
104 MICHAEL_MIC_LEN + TKIP_ICV_LEN,
105 GFP_ATOMIC))) {
106 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: failed to allocate more memory "
107 "for Michael MIC\n", tx->dev->name);
108 return TX_DROP;
112 #if 0
113 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS; /* FIX */
114 #else
115 authenticator = 1;
116 #endif
117 key = &tx->key->conf.key[authenticator ? ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_TX_MIC_KEY :
118 ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_RX_MIC_KEY];
119 mic = skb_put(skb, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN);
120 michael_mic(key, da, sa, qos_tid & 0x0f, data, data_len, mic);
122 return TX_CONTINUE;
126 ieee80211_rx_result
127 ieee80211_rx_h_michael_mic_verify(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
129 u8 *data, *sa, *da, *key = NULL, qos_tid;
130 size_t data_len;
131 u16 fc;
132 u8 mic[MICHAEL_MIC_LEN];
133 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
134 int authenticator = 1, wpa_test = 0;
135 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
137 fc = rx->fc;
140 * No way to verify the MIC if the hardware stripped it
142 if (rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_MMIC_STRIPPED)
143 return RX_CONTINUE;
145 if (!rx->key || rx->key->conf.alg != ALG_TKIP ||
146 !(rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_PROTECTED) || !WLAN_FC_DATA_PRESENT(fc))
147 return RX_CONTINUE;
149 if (ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len)
150 || data_len < MICHAEL_MIC_LEN)
151 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
153 data_len -= MICHAEL_MIC_LEN;
155 #if 0
156 authenticator = fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS; /* FIX */
157 #else
158 authenticator = 1;
159 #endif
160 key = &rx->key->conf.key[authenticator ? ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_RX_MIC_KEY :
161 ALG_TKIP_TEMP_AUTH_TX_MIC_KEY];
162 michael_mic(key, da, sa, qos_tid & 0x0f, data, data_len, mic);
163 if (memcmp(mic, data + data_len, MICHAEL_MIC_LEN) != 0 || wpa_test) {
164 if (!(rx->flags & IEEE80211_RX_RA_MATCH))
165 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
167 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: invalid Michael MIC in data frame from "
168 "%s\n", rx->dev->name, print_mac(mac, sa));
170 mac80211_ev_michael_mic_failure(rx->dev, rx->key->conf.keyidx,
171 (void *) skb->data);
172 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
175 /* remove Michael MIC from payload */
176 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - MICHAEL_MIC_LEN);
178 /* update IV in key information to be able to detect replays */
179 rx->key->u.tkip.rx[rx->queue].iv32 = rx->tkip_iv32;
180 rx->key->u.tkip.rx[rx->queue].iv16 = rx->tkip_iv16;
182 return RX_CONTINUE;
186 static int tkip_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb)
188 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
189 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
190 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
191 int hdrlen, len, tailneed;
192 u16 fc;
193 u8 *pos;
195 info->control.icv_len = TKIP_ICV_LEN;
196 info->control.iv_len = TKIP_IV_LEN;
198 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
199 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV)) {
200 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for IV/ICV */
201 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
202 return TX_CONTINUE;
205 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
206 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc);
207 len = skb->len - hdrlen;
209 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
210 tailneed = 0;
211 else
212 tailneed = TKIP_ICV_LEN;
214 if ((skb_headroom(skb) < TKIP_IV_LEN ||
215 skb_tailroom(skb) < tailneed)) {
216 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head);
217 if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN, tailneed,
218 GFP_ATOMIC)))
219 return -1;
222 pos = skb_push(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN);
223 memmove(pos, pos + TKIP_IV_LEN, hdrlen);
224 pos += hdrlen;
226 /* Increase IV for the frame */
227 key->u.tkip.tx.iv16++;
228 if (key->u.tkip.tx.iv16 == 0)
229 key->u.tkip.tx.iv32++;
231 if (tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
232 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data;
234 /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for IV */
235 ieee80211_tkip_add_iv(pos, key,
236 (u8) (key->u.tkip.tx.iv16 >> 8),
237 (u8) (((key->u.tkip.tx.iv16 >> 8) | 0x20) &
238 0x7f),
239 (u8) key->u.tkip.tx.iv16);
241 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
242 return 0;
245 /* Add room for ICV */
246 skb_put(skb, TKIP_ICV_LEN);
248 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
249 ieee80211_tkip_encrypt_data(tx->local->wep_tx_tfm,
250 key, pos, len, hdr->addr2);
251 return 0;
255 ieee80211_tx_result
256 ieee80211_crypto_tkip_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
258 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
260 ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx);
262 if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0)
263 return TX_DROP;
265 if (tx->extra_frag) {
266 int i;
267 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
268 if (tkip_encrypt_skb(tx, tx->extra_frag[i]) < 0)
269 return TX_DROP;
273 return TX_CONTINUE;
277 ieee80211_rx_result
278 ieee80211_crypto_tkip_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
280 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data;
281 u16 fc;
282 int hdrlen, res, hwaccel = 0, wpa_test = 0;
283 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
284 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
285 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
287 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
288 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc);
290 if ((rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA)
291 return RX_CONTINUE;
293 if (!rx->sta || skb->len - hdrlen < 12)
294 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
296 if (rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) {
297 if (rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED) {
299 * Hardware took care of all processing, including
300 * replay protection, and stripped the ICV/IV so
301 * we cannot do any checks here.
303 return RX_CONTINUE;
306 /* let TKIP code verify IV, but skip decryption */
307 hwaccel = 1;
310 res = ieee80211_tkip_decrypt_data(rx->local->wep_rx_tfm,
311 key, skb->data + hdrlen,
312 skb->len - hdrlen, rx->sta->addr,
313 hdr->addr1, hwaccel, rx->queue,
314 &rx->tkip_iv32,
315 &rx->tkip_iv16);
316 if (res != TKIP_DECRYPT_OK || wpa_test) {
317 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG
318 if (net_ratelimit())
319 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: TKIP decrypt failed for RX "
320 "frame from %s (res=%d)\n", rx->dev->name,
321 print_mac(mac, rx->sta->addr), res);
322 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG */
323 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
326 /* Trim ICV */
327 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - TKIP_ICV_LEN);
329 /* Remove IV */
330 memmove(skb->data + TKIP_IV_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
331 skb_pull(skb, TKIP_IV_LEN);
333 return RX_CONTINUE;
337 static void ccmp_special_blocks(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pn, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad,
338 int encrypted)
340 u16 fc;
341 int a4_included, qos_included;
342 u8 qos_tid, *fc_pos, *data, *sa, *da;
343 int len_a;
344 size_t data_len;
345 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
347 fc_pos = (u8 *) &hdr->frame_control;
348 fc = fc_pos[0] ^ (fc_pos[1] << 8);
349 a4_included = (fc & (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS)) ==
350 (IEEE80211_FCTL_TODS | IEEE80211_FCTL_FROMDS);
352 ieee80211_get_hdr_info(skb, &sa, &da, &qos_tid, &data, &data_len);
353 data_len -= CCMP_HDR_LEN + (encrypted ? CCMP_MIC_LEN : 0);
354 if (qos_tid & 0x80) {
355 qos_included = 1;
356 qos_tid &= 0x0f;
357 } else
358 qos_included = 0;
359 /* First block, b_0 */
361 b_0[0] = 0x59; /* flags: Adata: 1, M: 011, L: 001 */
362 /* Nonce: QoS Priority | A2 | PN */
363 b_0[1] = qos_tid;
364 memcpy(&b_0[2], hdr->addr2, 6);
365 memcpy(&b_0[8], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
366 /* l(m) */
367 b_0[14] = (data_len >> 8) & 0xff;
368 b_0[15] = data_len & 0xff;
371 /* AAD (extra authenticate-only data) / masked 802.11 header
372 * FC | A1 | A2 | A3 | SC | [A4] | [QC] */
374 len_a = a4_included ? 28 : 22;
375 if (qos_included)
376 len_a += 2;
378 aad[0] = 0; /* (len_a >> 8) & 0xff; */
379 aad[1] = len_a & 0xff;
380 /* Mask FC: zero subtype b4 b5 b6 */
381 aad[2] = fc_pos[0] & ~(BIT(4) | BIT(5) | BIT(6));
382 /* Retry, PwrMgt, MoreData; set Protected */
383 aad[3] = (fc_pos[1] & ~(BIT(3) | BIT(4) | BIT(5))) | BIT(6);
384 memcpy(&aad[4], &hdr->addr1, 18);
386 /* Mask Seq#, leave Frag# */
387 aad[22] = *((u8 *) &hdr->seq_ctrl) & 0x0f;
388 aad[23] = 0;
389 if (a4_included) {
390 memcpy(&aad[24], hdr->addr4, 6);
391 aad[30] = 0;
392 aad[31] = 0;
393 } else
394 memset(&aad[24], 0, 8);
395 if (qos_included) {
396 u8 *dpos = &aad[a4_included ? 30 : 24];
398 /* Mask QoS Control field */
399 dpos[0] = qos_tid;
400 dpos[1] = 0;
405 static inline void ccmp_pn2hdr(u8 *hdr, u8 *pn, int key_id)
407 hdr[0] = pn[5];
408 hdr[1] = pn[4];
409 hdr[2] = 0;
410 hdr[3] = 0x20 | (key_id << 6);
411 hdr[4] = pn[3];
412 hdr[5] = pn[2];
413 hdr[6] = pn[1];
414 hdr[7] = pn[0];
418 static inline int ccmp_hdr2pn(u8 *pn, u8 *hdr)
420 pn[0] = hdr[7];
421 pn[1] = hdr[6];
422 pn[2] = hdr[5];
423 pn[3] = hdr[4];
424 pn[4] = hdr[1];
425 pn[5] = hdr[0];
426 return (hdr[3] >> 6) & 0x03;
430 static int ccmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb)
432 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data;
433 struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key;
434 struct ieee80211_tx_info *info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb);
435 int hdrlen, len, tailneed;
436 u16 fc;
437 u8 *pos, *pn, *b_0, *aad, *scratch;
438 int i;
440 info->control.icv_len = CCMP_MIC_LEN;
441 info->control.iv_len = CCMP_HDR_LEN;
443 if ((tx->key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) &&
444 !(tx->key->conf.flags & IEEE80211_KEY_FLAG_GENERATE_IV)) {
445 /* hwaccel - with no need for preallocated room for CCMP "
446 * header or MIC fields */
447 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
448 return TX_CONTINUE;
451 scratch = key->u.ccmp.tx_crypto_buf;
452 b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
453 aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
455 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
456 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc);
457 len = skb->len - hdrlen;
459 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE)
460 tailneed = 0;
461 else
462 tailneed = CCMP_MIC_LEN;
464 if ((skb_headroom(skb) < CCMP_HDR_LEN ||
465 skb_tailroom(skb) < tailneed)) {
466 I802_DEBUG_INC(tx->local->tx_expand_skb_head);
467 if (unlikely(pskb_expand_head(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN, tailneed,
468 GFP_ATOMIC)))
469 return -1;
472 pos = skb_push(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
473 memmove(pos, pos + CCMP_HDR_LEN, hdrlen);
474 hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) pos;
475 pos += hdrlen;
477 /* PN = PN + 1 */
478 pn = key->u.ccmp.tx_pn;
480 for (i = CCMP_PN_LEN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
481 pn[i]++;
482 if (pn[i])
483 break;
486 ccmp_pn2hdr(pos, pn, key->conf.keyidx);
488 if (key->flags & KEY_FLAG_UPLOADED_TO_HARDWARE) {
489 /* hwaccel - with preallocated room for CCMP header */
490 info->control.hw_key = &tx->key->conf;
491 return 0;
494 pos += CCMP_HDR_LEN;
495 ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad, 0);
496 ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(key->u.ccmp.tfm, scratch, b_0, aad, pos, len,
497 pos, skb_put(skb, CCMP_MIC_LEN));
499 return 0;
503 ieee80211_tx_result
504 ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx)
506 struct sk_buff *skb = tx->skb;
508 ieee80211_tx_set_protected(tx);
510 if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, skb) < 0)
511 return TX_DROP;
513 if (tx->extra_frag) {
514 int i;
515 for (i = 0; i < tx->num_extra_frag; i++) {
516 if (ccmp_encrypt_skb(tx, tx->extra_frag[i]) < 0)
517 return TX_DROP;
521 return TX_CONTINUE;
525 ieee80211_rx_result
526 ieee80211_crypto_ccmp_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx)
528 struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) rx->skb->data;
529 u16 fc;
530 int hdrlen;
531 struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key;
532 struct sk_buff *skb = rx->skb;
533 u8 pn[CCMP_PN_LEN];
534 int data_len;
535 DECLARE_MAC_BUF(mac);
537 fc = le16_to_cpu(hdr->frame_control);
538 hdrlen = ieee80211_get_hdrlen(fc);
540 if ((rx->fc & IEEE80211_FCTL_FTYPE) != IEEE80211_FTYPE_DATA)
541 return RX_CONTINUE;
543 data_len = skb->len - hdrlen - CCMP_HDR_LEN - CCMP_MIC_LEN;
544 if (!rx->sta || data_len < 0)
545 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
547 if ((rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED) &&
548 (rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_IV_STRIPPED))
549 return RX_CONTINUE;
551 (void) ccmp_hdr2pn(pn, skb->data + hdrlen);
553 if (memcmp(pn, key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->queue], CCMP_PN_LEN) <= 0) {
554 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG
555 u8 *ppn = key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->queue];
557 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CCMP replay detected for RX frame from "
558 "%s (RX PN %02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x <= prev. PN "
559 "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x)\n", rx->dev->name,
560 print_mac(mac, rx->sta->addr),
561 pn[0], pn[1], pn[2], pn[3], pn[4], pn[5],
562 ppn[0], ppn[1], ppn[2], ppn[3], ppn[4], ppn[5]);
563 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG */
564 key->u.ccmp.replays++;
565 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
568 if (!(rx->status->flag & RX_FLAG_DECRYPTED)) {
569 /* hardware didn't decrypt/verify MIC */
570 u8 *scratch, *b_0, *aad;
572 scratch = key->u.ccmp.rx_crypto_buf;
573 b_0 = scratch + 3 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
574 aad = scratch + 4 * AES_BLOCK_LEN;
576 ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad, 1);
578 if (ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt(
579 key->u.ccmp.tfm, scratch, b_0, aad,
580 skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN, data_len,
581 skb->data + skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN,
582 skb->data + hdrlen + CCMP_HDR_LEN)) {
583 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG
584 if (net_ratelimit())
585 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: CCMP decrypt failed "
586 "for RX frame from %s\n", rx->dev->name,
587 print_mac(mac, rx->sta->addr));
588 #endif /* CONFIG_MAC80211_DEBUG */
589 return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE;
593 memcpy(key->u.ccmp.rx_pn[rx->queue], pn, CCMP_PN_LEN);
595 /* Remove CCMP header and MIC */
596 skb_trim(skb, skb->len - CCMP_MIC_LEN);
597 memmove(skb->data + CCMP_HDR_LEN, skb->data, hdrlen);
598 skb_pull(skb, CCMP_HDR_LEN);
600 return RX_CONTINUE;