2 * linux/fs/ext4/namei.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 * linux/fs/minix/namei.c
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
15 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16 * David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
17 * Directory entry file type support and forward compatibility hooks
18 * for B-tree directories by Theodore Ts'o (tytso@mit.edu), 1998
19 * Hash Tree Directory indexing (c)
20 * Daniel Phillips, 2001
21 * Hash Tree Directory indexing porting
22 * Christopher Li, 2002
23 * Hash Tree Directory indexing cleanup
28 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
29 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
30 #include <linux/time.h>
31 #include <linux/ext4_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/ext4_jbd2.h>
33 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
34 #include <linux/stat.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
37 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
38 #include <linux/bio.h>
45 * define how far ahead to read directories while searching them.
47 #define NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS 2
48 #define NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS 4
49 #define NAMEI_RA_SIZE (NAMEI_RA_CHUNKS * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS)
50 #define NAMEI_RA_INDEX(c,b) (((c) * NAMEI_RA_BLOCKS) + (b))
52 static struct buffer_head
*ext4_append(handle_t
*handle
,
56 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
58 *block
= inode
->i_size
>> inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
60 if ((bh
= ext4_bread(handle
, inode
, *block
, 1, err
))) {
61 inode
->i_size
+= inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
;
62 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
63 ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
,bh
);
69 #define assert(test) J_ASSERT(test)
73 #define swap(x, y) do { typeof(x) z = x; x = y; y = z; } while (0)
77 #define dxtrace(command) command
79 #define dxtrace(command)
103 * dx_root_info is laid out so that if it should somehow get overlaid by a
104 * dirent the two low bits of the hash version will be zero. Therefore, the
105 * hash version mod 4 should never be 0. Sincerely, the paranoia department.
110 struct fake_dirent dot
;
112 struct fake_dirent dotdot
;
116 __le32 reserved_zero
;
118 u8 info_length
; /* 8 */
123 struct dx_entry entries
[0];
128 struct fake_dirent fake
;
129 struct dx_entry entries
[0];
135 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
136 struct dx_entry
*entries
;
146 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
147 static inline unsigned dx_get_block (struct dx_entry
*entry
);
148 static void dx_set_block (struct dx_entry
*entry
, unsigned value
);
149 static inline unsigned dx_get_hash (struct dx_entry
*entry
);
150 static void dx_set_hash (struct dx_entry
*entry
, unsigned value
);
151 static unsigned dx_get_count (struct dx_entry
*entries
);
152 static unsigned dx_get_limit (struct dx_entry
*entries
);
153 static void dx_set_count (struct dx_entry
*entries
, unsigned value
);
154 static void dx_set_limit (struct dx_entry
*entries
, unsigned value
);
155 static unsigned dx_root_limit (struct inode
*dir
, unsigned infosize
);
156 static unsigned dx_node_limit (struct inode
*dir
);
157 static struct dx_frame
*dx_probe(struct dentry
*dentry
,
159 struct dx_hash_info
*hinfo
,
160 struct dx_frame
*frame
,
162 static void dx_release (struct dx_frame
*frames
);
163 static int dx_make_map (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
, int size
,
164 struct dx_hash_info
*hinfo
, struct dx_map_entry map
[]);
165 static void dx_sort_map(struct dx_map_entry
*map
, unsigned count
);
166 static struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*dx_move_dirents (char *from
, char *to
,
167 struct dx_map_entry
*offsets
, int count
);
168 static struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* dx_pack_dirents (char *base
, int size
);
169 static void dx_insert_block (struct dx_frame
*frame
, u32 hash
, u32 block
);
170 static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode
*dir
, __u32 hash
,
171 struct dx_frame
*frame
,
172 struct dx_frame
*frames
,
174 static struct buffer_head
* ext4_dx_find_entry(struct dentry
*dentry
,
175 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
**res_dir
, int *err
);
176 static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t
*handle
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
177 struct inode
*inode
);
180 * Future: use high four bits of block for coalesce-on-delete flags
181 * Mask them off for now.
184 static inline unsigned dx_get_block (struct dx_entry
*entry
)
186 return le32_to_cpu(entry
->block
) & 0x00ffffff;
189 static inline void dx_set_block (struct dx_entry
*entry
, unsigned value
)
191 entry
->block
= cpu_to_le32(value
);
194 static inline unsigned dx_get_hash (struct dx_entry
*entry
)
196 return le32_to_cpu(entry
->hash
);
199 static inline void dx_set_hash (struct dx_entry
*entry
, unsigned value
)
201 entry
->hash
= cpu_to_le32(value
);
204 static inline unsigned dx_get_count (struct dx_entry
*entries
)
206 return le16_to_cpu(((struct dx_countlimit
*) entries
)->count
);
209 static inline unsigned dx_get_limit (struct dx_entry
*entries
)
211 return le16_to_cpu(((struct dx_countlimit
*) entries
)->limit
);
214 static inline void dx_set_count (struct dx_entry
*entries
, unsigned value
)
216 ((struct dx_countlimit
*) entries
)->count
= cpu_to_le16(value
);
219 static inline void dx_set_limit (struct dx_entry
*entries
, unsigned value
)
221 ((struct dx_countlimit
*) entries
)->limit
= cpu_to_le16(value
);
224 static inline unsigned dx_root_limit (struct inode
*dir
, unsigned infosize
)
226 unsigned entry_space
= dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
- EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1) -
227 EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2) - infosize
;
228 return 0? 20: entry_space
/ sizeof(struct dx_entry
);
231 static inline unsigned dx_node_limit (struct inode
*dir
)
233 unsigned entry_space
= dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
- EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(0);
234 return 0? 22: entry_space
/ sizeof(struct dx_entry
);
241 static void dx_show_index (char * label
, struct dx_entry
*entries
)
243 int i
, n
= dx_get_count (entries
);
244 printk("%s index ", label
);
245 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
246 printk("%x->%u ", i
? dx_get_hash(entries
+ i
) :
247 0, dx_get_block(entries
+ i
));
259 static struct stats
dx_show_leaf(struct dx_hash_info
*hinfo
, struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
,
260 int size
, int show_names
)
262 unsigned names
= 0, space
= 0;
263 char *base
= (char *) de
;
264 struct dx_hash_info h
= *hinfo
;
267 while ((char *) de
< base
+ size
)
273 int len
= de
->name_len
;
274 char *name
= de
->name
;
275 while (len
--) printk("%c", *name
++);
276 ext4fs_dirhash(de
->name
, de
->name_len
, &h
);
277 printk(":%x.%u ", h
.hash
,
278 ((char *) de
- base
));
280 space
+= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de
->name_len
);
283 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) ((char *) de
+ le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
));
285 printk("(%i)\n", names
);
286 return (struct stats
) { names
, space
, 1 };
289 struct stats
dx_show_entries(struct dx_hash_info
*hinfo
, struct inode
*dir
,
290 struct dx_entry
*entries
, int levels
)
292 unsigned blocksize
= dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
;
293 unsigned count
= dx_get_count (entries
), names
= 0, space
= 0, i
;
295 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
297 printk("%i indexed blocks...\n", count
);
298 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++, entries
++)
300 u32 block
= dx_get_block(entries
), hash
= i
? dx_get_hash(entries
): 0;
301 u32 range
= i
< count
- 1? (dx_get_hash(entries
+ 1) - hash
): ~hash
;
303 printk("%s%3u:%03u hash %8x/%8x ",levels
?"":" ", i
, block
, hash
, range
);
304 if (!(bh
= ext4_bread (NULL
,dir
, block
, 0,&err
))) continue;
306 dx_show_entries(hinfo
, dir
, ((struct dx_node
*) bh
->b_data
)->entries
, levels
- 1):
307 dx_show_leaf(hinfo
, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) bh
->b_data
, blocksize
, 0);
308 names
+= stats
.names
;
309 space
+= stats
.space
;
310 bcount
+= stats
.bcount
;
314 printk("%snames %u, fullness %u (%u%%)\n", levels
?"":" ",
315 names
, space
/bcount
,(space
/bcount
)*100/blocksize
);
316 return (struct stats
) { names
, space
, bcount
};
318 #endif /* DX_DEBUG */
321 * Probe for a directory leaf block to search.
323 * dx_probe can return ERR_BAD_DX_DIR, which means there was a format
324 * error in the directory index, and the caller should fall back to
325 * searching the directory normally. The callers of dx_probe **MUST**
326 * check for this error code, and make sure it never gets reflected
329 static struct dx_frame
*
330 dx_probe(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct inode
*dir
,
331 struct dx_hash_info
*hinfo
, struct dx_frame
*frame_in
, int *err
)
333 unsigned count
, indirect
;
334 struct dx_entry
*at
, *entries
, *p
, *q
, *m
;
335 struct dx_root
*root
;
336 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
337 struct dx_frame
*frame
= frame_in
;
342 dir
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
343 if (!(bh
= ext4_bread (NULL
,dir
, 0, 0, err
)))
345 root
= (struct dx_root
*) bh
->b_data
;
346 if (root
->info
.hash_version
!= DX_HASH_TEA
&&
347 root
->info
.hash_version
!= DX_HASH_HALF_MD4
&&
348 root
->info
.hash_version
!= DX_HASH_LEGACY
) {
349 ext4_warning(dir
->i_sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
350 "Unrecognised inode hash code %d",
351 root
->info
.hash_version
);
353 *err
= ERR_BAD_DX_DIR
;
356 hinfo
->hash_version
= root
->info
.hash_version
;
357 hinfo
->seed
= EXT4_SB(dir
->i_sb
)->s_hash_seed
;
359 ext4fs_dirhash(dentry
->d_name
.name
, dentry
->d_name
.len
, hinfo
);
362 if (root
->info
.unused_flags
& 1) {
363 ext4_warning(dir
->i_sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
364 "Unimplemented inode hash flags: %#06x",
365 root
->info
.unused_flags
);
367 *err
= ERR_BAD_DX_DIR
;
371 if ((indirect
= root
->info
.indirect_levels
) > 1) {
372 ext4_warning(dir
->i_sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
373 "Unimplemented inode hash depth: %#06x",
374 root
->info
.indirect_levels
);
376 *err
= ERR_BAD_DX_DIR
;
380 entries
= (struct dx_entry
*) (((char *)&root
->info
) +
381 root
->info
.info_length
);
382 assert(dx_get_limit(entries
) == dx_root_limit(dir
,
383 root
->info
.info_length
));
384 dxtrace (printk("Look up %x", hash
));
387 count
= dx_get_count(entries
);
388 assert (count
&& count
<= dx_get_limit(entries
));
390 q
= entries
+ count
- 1;
394 dxtrace(printk("."));
395 if (dx_get_hash(m
) > hash
)
401 if (0) // linear search cross check
403 unsigned n
= count
- 1;
407 dxtrace(printk(","));
408 if (dx_get_hash(++at
) > hash
)
414 assert (at
== p
- 1);
418 dxtrace(printk(" %x->%u\n", at
== entries
? 0: dx_get_hash(at
), dx_get_block(at
)));
420 frame
->entries
= entries
;
422 if (!indirect
--) return frame
;
423 if (!(bh
= ext4_bread (NULL
,dir
, dx_get_block(at
), 0, err
)))
425 at
= entries
= ((struct dx_node
*) bh
->b_data
)->entries
;
426 assert (dx_get_limit(entries
) == dx_node_limit (dir
));
430 while (frame
>= frame_in
) {
438 static void dx_release (struct dx_frame
*frames
)
440 if (frames
[0].bh
== NULL
)
443 if (((struct dx_root
*) frames
[0].bh
->b_data
)->info
.indirect_levels
)
444 brelse(frames
[1].bh
);
445 brelse(frames
[0].bh
);
449 * This function increments the frame pointer to search the next leaf
450 * block, and reads in the necessary intervening nodes if the search
451 * should be necessary. Whether or not the search is necessary is
452 * controlled by the hash parameter. If the hash value is even, then
453 * the search is only continued if the next block starts with that
454 * hash value. This is used if we are searching for a specific file.
456 * If the hash value is HASH_NB_ALWAYS, then always go to the next block.
458 * This function returns 1 if the caller should continue to search,
459 * or 0 if it should not. If there is an error reading one of the
460 * index blocks, it will a negative error code.
462 * If start_hash is non-null, it will be filled in with the starting
463 * hash of the next page.
465 static int ext4_htree_next_block(struct inode
*dir
, __u32 hash
,
466 struct dx_frame
*frame
,
467 struct dx_frame
*frames
,
471 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
472 int err
, num_frames
= 0;
477 * Find the next leaf page by incrementing the frame pointer.
478 * If we run out of entries in the interior node, loop around and
479 * increment pointer in the parent node. When we break out of
480 * this loop, num_frames indicates the number of interior
481 * nodes need to be read.
484 if (++(p
->at
) < p
->entries
+ dx_get_count(p
->entries
))
493 * If the hash is 1, then continue only if the next page has a
494 * continuation hash of any value. This is used for readdir
495 * handling. Otherwise, check to see if the hash matches the
496 * desired contiuation hash. If it doesn't, return since
497 * there's no point to read in the successive index pages.
499 bhash
= dx_get_hash(p
->at
);
502 if ((hash
& 1) == 0) {
503 if ((bhash
& ~1) != hash
)
507 * If the hash is HASH_NB_ALWAYS, we always go to the next
508 * block so no check is necessary
510 while (num_frames
--) {
511 if (!(bh
= ext4_bread(NULL
, dir
, dx_get_block(p
->at
),
513 return err
; /* Failure */
517 p
->at
= p
->entries
= ((struct dx_node
*) bh
->b_data
)->entries
;
524 * p is at least 6 bytes before the end of page
526 static inline struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*ext4_next_entry(struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*p
)
528 return (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)((char*)p
+ le16_to_cpu(p
->rec_len
));
532 * This function fills a red-black tree with information from a
533 * directory block. It returns the number directory entries loaded
534 * into the tree. If there is an error it is returned in err.
536 static int htree_dirblock_to_tree(struct file
*dir_file
,
537 struct inode
*dir
, int block
,
538 struct dx_hash_info
*hinfo
,
539 __u32 start_hash
, __u32 start_minor_hash
)
541 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
542 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
, *top
;
545 dxtrace(printk("In htree dirblock_to_tree: block %d\n", block
));
546 if (!(bh
= ext4_bread (NULL
, dir
, block
, 0, &err
)))
549 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) bh
->b_data
;
550 top
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) ((char *) de
+
551 dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
-
552 EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(0));
553 for (; de
< top
; de
= ext4_next_entry(de
)) {
554 if (!ext4_check_dir_entry("htree_dirblock_to_tree", dir
, de
, bh
,
555 (block
<<EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(dir
->i_sb
))
556 +((char *)de
- bh
->b_data
))) {
557 /* On error, skip the f_pos to the next block. */
558 dir_file
->f_pos
= (dir_file
->f_pos
|
559 (dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
- 1)) + 1;
563 ext4fs_dirhash(de
->name
, de
->name_len
, hinfo
);
564 if ((hinfo
->hash
< start_hash
) ||
565 ((hinfo
->hash
== start_hash
) &&
566 (hinfo
->minor_hash
< start_minor_hash
)))
570 if ((err
= ext4_htree_store_dirent(dir_file
,
571 hinfo
->hash
, hinfo
->minor_hash
, de
)) != 0) {
583 * This function fills a red-black tree with information from a
584 * directory. We start scanning the directory in hash order, starting
585 * at start_hash and start_minor_hash.
587 * This function returns the number of entries inserted into the tree,
588 * or a negative error code.
590 int ext4_htree_fill_tree(struct file
*dir_file
, __u32 start_hash
,
591 __u32 start_minor_hash
, __u32
*next_hash
)
593 struct dx_hash_info hinfo
;
594 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
;
595 struct dx_frame frames
[2], *frame
;
602 dxtrace(printk("In htree_fill_tree, start hash: %x:%x\n", start_hash
,
604 dir
= dir_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
;
605 if (!(EXT4_I(dir
)->i_flags
& EXT4_INDEX_FL
)) {
606 hinfo
.hash_version
= EXT4_SB(dir
->i_sb
)->s_def_hash_version
;
607 hinfo
.seed
= EXT4_SB(dir
->i_sb
)->s_hash_seed
;
608 count
= htree_dirblock_to_tree(dir_file
, dir
, 0, &hinfo
,
609 start_hash
, start_minor_hash
);
613 hinfo
.hash
= start_hash
;
614 hinfo
.minor_hash
= 0;
615 frame
= dx_probe(NULL
, dir_file
->f_path
.dentry
->d_inode
, &hinfo
, frames
, &err
);
619 /* Add '.' and '..' from the htree header */
620 if (!start_hash
&& !start_minor_hash
) {
621 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) frames
[0].bh
->b_data
;
622 if ((err
= ext4_htree_store_dirent(dir_file
, 0, 0, de
)) != 0)
626 if (start_hash
< 2 || (start_hash
==2 && start_minor_hash
==0)) {
627 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) frames
[0].bh
->b_data
;
628 de
= ext4_next_entry(de
);
629 if ((err
= ext4_htree_store_dirent(dir_file
, 2, 0, de
)) != 0)
635 block
= dx_get_block(frame
->at
);
636 ret
= htree_dirblock_to_tree(dir_file
, dir
, block
, &hinfo
,
637 start_hash
, start_minor_hash
);
644 ret
= ext4_htree_next_block(dir
, HASH_NB_ALWAYS
,
645 frame
, frames
, &hashval
);
646 *next_hash
= hashval
;
652 * Stop if: (a) there are no more entries, or
653 * (b) we have inserted at least one entry and the
654 * next hash value is not a continuation
657 (count
&& ((hashval
& 1) == 0)))
661 dxtrace(printk("Fill tree: returned %d entries, next hash: %x\n",
671 * Directory block splitting, compacting
674 static int dx_make_map (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
, int size
,
675 struct dx_hash_info
*hinfo
, struct dx_map_entry
*map_tail
)
678 char *base
= (char *) de
;
679 struct dx_hash_info h
= *hinfo
;
681 while ((char *) de
< base
+ size
)
683 if (de
->name_len
&& de
->inode
) {
684 ext4fs_dirhash(de
->name
, de
->name_len
, &h
);
686 map_tail
->hash
= h
.hash
;
687 map_tail
->offs
= (u32
) ((char *) de
- base
);
691 /* XXX: do we need to check rec_len == 0 case? -Chris */
692 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) ((char *) de
+ le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
));
697 static void dx_sort_map (struct dx_map_entry
*map
, unsigned count
)
699 struct dx_map_entry
*p
, *q
, *top
= map
+ count
- 1;
701 /* Combsort until bubble sort doesn't suck */
704 if (count
- 9 < 2) /* 9, 10 -> 11 */
706 for (p
= top
, q
= p
- count
; q
>= map
; p
--, q
--)
707 if (p
->hash
< q
->hash
)
710 /* Garden variety bubble sort */
715 if (q
[1].hash
>= q
[0].hash
)
723 static void dx_insert_block(struct dx_frame
*frame
, u32 hash
, u32 block
)
725 struct dx_entry
*entries
= frame
->entries
;
726 struct dx_entry
*old
= frame
->at
, *new = old
+ 1;
727 int count
= dx_get_count(entries
);
729 assert(count
< dx_get_limit(entries
));
730 assert(old
< entries
+ count
);
731 memmove(new + 1, new, (char *)(entries
+ count
) - (char *)(new));
732 dx_set_hash(new, hash
);
733 dx_set_block(new, block
);
734 dx_set_count(entries
, count
+ 1);
739 static void ext4_update_dx_flag(struct inode
*inode
)
741 if (!EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode
->i_sb
,
742 EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
))
743 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_INDEX_FL
;
747 * NOTE! unlike strncmp, ext4_match returns 1 for success, 0 for failure.
749 * `len <= EXT4_NAME_LEN' is guaranteed by caller.
750 * `de != NULL' is guaranteed by caller.
752 static inline int ext4_match (int len
, const char * const name
,
753 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
)
755 if (len
!= de
->name_len
)
759 return !memcmp(name
, de
->name
, len
);
763 * Returns 0 if not found, -1 on failure, and 1 on success
765 static inline int search_dirblock(struct buffer_head
* bh
,
767 struct dentry
*dentry
,
768 unsigned long offset
,
769 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
** res_dir
)
771 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
;
774 const char *name
= dentry
->d_name
.name
;
775 int namelen
= dentry
->d_name
.len
;
777 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) bh
->b_data
;
778 dlimit
= bh
->b_data
+ dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
;
779 while ((char *) de
< dlimit
) {
780 /* this code is executed quadratically often */
781 /* do minimal checking `by hand' */
783 if ((char *) de
+ namelen
<= dlimit
&&
784 ext4_match (namelen
, name
, de
)) {
785 /* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
786 if (!ext4_check_dir_entry("ext4_find_entry",
787 dir
, de
, bh
, offset
))
792 /* prevent looping on a bad block */
793 de_len
= le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
);
797 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) ((char *) de
+ de_len
);
806 * finds an entry in the specified directory with the wanted name. It
807 * returns the cache buffer in which the entry was found, and the entry
808 * itself (as a parameter - res_dir). It does NOT read the inode of the
809 * entry - you'll have to do that yourself if you want to.
811 * The returned buffer_head has ->b_count elevated. The caller is expected
812 * to brelse() it when appropriate.
814 static struct buffer_head
* ext4_find_entry (struct dentry
*dentry
,
815 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
** res_dir
)
817 struct super_block
* sb
;
818 struct buffer_head
* bh_use
[NAMEI_RA_SIZE
];
819 struct buffer_head
* bh
, *ret
= NULL
;
820 unsigned long start
, block
, b
;
821 int ra_max
= 0; /* Number of bh's in the readahead
823 int ra_ptr
= 0; /* Current index into readahead
827 struct inode
*dir
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
834 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
835 namelen
= dentry
->d_name
.len
;
836 name
= dentry
->d_name
.name
;
837 if (namelen
> EXT4_NAME_LEN
)
839 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
841 bh
= ext4_dx_find_entry(dentry
, res_dir
, &err
);
843 * On success, or if the error was file not found,
844 * return. Otherwise, fall back to doing a search the
847 if (bh
|| (err
!= ERR_BAD_DX_DIR
))
849 dxtrace(printk("ext4_find_entry: dx failed, falling back\n"));
852 nblocks
= dir
->i_size
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
853 start
= EXT4_I(dir
)->i_dir_start_lookup
;
854 if (start
>= nblocks
)
860 * We deal with the read-ahead logic here.
862 if (ra_ptr
>= ra_max
) {
863 /* Refill the readahead buffer */
866 for (ra_max
= 0; ra_max
< NAMEI_RA_SIZE
; ra_max
++) {
868 * Terminate if we reach the end of the
869 * directory and must wrap, or if our
870 * search has finished at this block.
872 if (b
>= nblocks
|| (num
&& block
== start
)) {
873 bh_use
[ra_max
] = NULL
;
877 bh
= ext4_getblk(NULL
, dir
, b
++, 0, &err
);
880 ll_rw_block(READ_META
, 1, &bh
);
883 if ((bh
= bh_use
[ra_ptr
++]) == NULL
)
886 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh
)) {
887 /* read error, skip block & hope for the best */
888 ext4_error(sb
, __FUNCTION__
, "reading directory #%lu "
889 "offset %lu", dir
->i_ino
, block
);
893 i
= search_dirblock(bh
, dir
, dentry
,
894 block
<< EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
), res_dir
);
896 EXT4_I(dir
)->i_dir_start_lookup
= block
;
898 goto cleanup_and_exit
;
902 goto cleanup_and_exit
;
905 if (++block
>= nblocks
)
907 } while (block
!= start
);
910 * If the directory has grown while we were searching, then
911 * search the last part of the directory before giving up.
914 nblocks
= dir
->i_size
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
);
915 if (block
< nblocks
) {
921 /* Clean up the read-ahead blocks */
922 for (; ra_ptr
< ra_max
; ra_ptr
++)
923 brelse (bh_use
[ra_ptr
]);
927 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
928 static struct buffer_head
* ext4_dx_find_entry(struct dentry
*dentry
,
929 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
**res_dir
, int *err
)
931 struct super_block
* sb
;
932 struct dx_hash_info hinfo
;
934 struct dx_frame frames
[2], *frame
;
935 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
, *top
;
936 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
939 int namelen
= dentry
->d_name
.len
;
940 const u8
*name
= dentry
->d_name
.name
;
941 struct inode
*dir
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
944 /* NFS may look up ".." - look at dx_root directory block */
945 if (namelen
> 2 || name
[0] != '.'||(name
[1] != '.' && name
[1] != '\0')){
946 if (!(frame
= dx_probe(dentry
, NULL
, &hinfo
, frames
, err
)))
950 frame
->bh
= NULL
; /* for dx_release() */
951 frame
->at
= (struct dx_entry
*)frames
; /* hack for zero entry*/
952 dx_set_block(frame
->at
, 0); /* dx_root block is 0 */
956 block
= dx_get_block(frame
->at
);
957 if (!(bh
= ext4_bread (NULL
,dir
, block
, 0, err
)))
959 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) bh
->b_data
;
960 top
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) ((char *) de
+ sb
->s_blocksize
-
961 EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(0));
962 for (; de
< top
; de
= ext4_next_entry(de
))
963 if (ext4_match (namelen
, name
, de
)) {
964 if (!ext4_check_dir_entry("ext4_find_entry",
966 (block
<<EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
))
967 +((char *)de
- bh
->b_data
))) {
969 *err
= ERR_BAD_DX_DIR
;
977 /* Check to see if we should continue to search */
978 retval
= ext4_htree_next_block(dir
, hash
, frame
,
981 ext4_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
982 "error reading index page in directory #%lu",
987 } while (retval
== 1);
991 dxtrace(printk("%s not found\n", name
));
997 static struct dentry
*ext4_lookup(struct inode
* dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
999 struct inode
* inode
;
1000 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
;
1001 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
1003 if (dentry
->d_name
.len
> EXT4_NAME_LEN
)
1004 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG
);
1006 bh
= ext4_find_entry(dentry
, &de
);
1009 unsigned long ino
= le32_to_cpu(de
->inode
);
1011 if (!ext4_valid_inum(dir
->i_sb
, ino
)) {
1012 ext4_error(dir
->i_sb
, "ext4_lookup",
1013 "bad inode number: %lu", ino
);
1016 inode
= iget(dir
->i_sb
, ino
);
1019 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
1021 return d_splice_alias(inode
, dentry
);
1025 struct dentry
*ext4_get_parent(struct dentry
*child
)
1028 struct dentry
*parent
;
1029 struct inode
*inode
;
1030 struct dentry dotdot
;
1031 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
;
1032 struct buffer_head
*bh
;
1034 dotdot
.d_name
.name
= "..";
1035 dotdot
.d_name
.len
= 2;
1036 dotdot
.d_parent
= child
; /* confusing, isn't it! */
1038 bh
= ext4_find_entry(&dotdot
, &de
);
1041 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
1042 ino
= le32_to_cpu(de
->inode
);
1045 if (!ext4_valid_inum(child
->d_inode
->i_sb
, ino
)) {
1046 ext4_error(child
->d_inode
->i_sb
, "ext4_get_parent",
1047 "bad inode number: %lu", ino
);
1050 inode
= iget(child
->d_inode
->i_sb
, ino
);
1053 return ERR_PTR(-EACCES
);
1055 parent
= d_alloc_anon(inode
);
1058 parent
= ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1064 static unsigned char ext4_type_by_mode
[S_IFMT
>> S_SHIFT
] = {
1065 [S_IFREG
>> S_SHIFT
] = EXT4_FT_REG_FILE
,
1066 [S_IFDIR
>> S_SHIFT
] = EXT4_FT_DIR
,
1067 [S_IFCHR
>> S_SHIFT
] = EXT4_FT_CHRDEV
,
1068 [S_IFBLK
>> S_SHIFT
] = EXT4_FT_BLKDEV
,
1069 [S_IFIFO
>> S_SHIFT
] = EXT4_FT_FIFO
,
1070 [S_IFSOCK
>> S_SHIFT
] = EXT4_FT_SOCK
,
1071 [S_IFLNK
>> S_SHIFT
] = EXT4_FT_SYMLINK
,
1074 static inline void ext4_set_de_type(struct super_block
*sb
,
1075 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
,
1077 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
))
1078 de
->file_type
= ext4_type_by_mode
[(mode
& S_IFMT
)>>S_SHIFT
];
1081 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
1082 static struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*
1083 dx_move_dirents(char *from
, char *to
, struct dx_map_entry
*map
, int count
)
1085 unsigned rec_len
= 0;
1088 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) (from
+ map
->offs
);
1089 rec_len
= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de
->name_len
);
1090 memcpy (to
, de
, rec_len
);
1091 ((struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) to
)->rec_len
=
1092 cpu_to_le16(rec_len
);
1097 return (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) (to
- rec_len
);
1100 static struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* dx_pack_dirents(char *base
, int size
)
1102 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*next
, *to
, *prev
, *de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) base
;
1103 unsigned rec_len
= 0;
1106 while ((char*)de
< base
+ size
) {
1107 next
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) ((char *) de
+
1108 le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
));
1109 if (de
->inode
&& de
->name_len
) {
1110 rec_len
= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de
->name_len
);
1112 memmove(to
, de
, rec_len
);
1113 to
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(rec_len
);
1115 to
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) (((char *) to
) + rec_len
);
1122 static struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*do_split(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
*dir
,
1123 struct buffer_head
**bh
,struct dx_frame
*frame
,
1124 struct dx_hash_info
*hinfo
, int *error
)
1126 unsigned blocksize
= dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
;
1127 unsigned count
, continued
;
1128 struct buffer_head
*bh2
;
1131 struct dx_map_entry
*map
;
1132 char *data1
= (*bh
)->b_data
, *data2
;
1134 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
= NULL
, *de2
;
1137 bh2
= ext4_append (handle
, dir
, &newblock
, &err
);
1144 BUFFER_TRACE(*bh
, "get_write_access");
1145 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, *bh
);
1149 BUFFER_TRACE(frame
->bh
, "get_write_access");
1150 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, frame
->bh
);
1154 data2
= bh2
->b_data
;
1156 /* create map in the end of data2 block */
1157 map
= (struct dx_map_entry
*) (data2
+ blocksize
);
1158 count
= dx_make_map ((struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) data1
,
1159 blocksize
, hinfo
, map
);
1161 split
= count
/2; // need to adjust to actual middle
1162 dx_sort_map (map
, count
);
1163 hash2
= map
[split
].hash
;
1164 continued
= hash2
== map
[split
- 1].hash
;
1165 dxtrace(printk("Split block %i at %x, %i/%i\n",
1166 dx_get_block(frame
->at
), hash2
, split
, count
-split
));
1168 /* Fancy dance to stay within two buffers */
1169 de2
= dx_move_dirents(data1
, data2
, map
+ split
, count
- split
);
1170 de
= dx_pack_dirents(data1
,blocksize
);
1171 de
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(data1
+ blocksize
- (char *) de
);
1172 de2
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(data2
+ blocksize
- (char *) de2
);
1173 dxtrace(dx_show_leaf (hinfo
, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) data1
, blocksize
, 1));
1174 dxtrace(dx_show_leaf (hinfo
, (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) data2
, blocksize
, 1));
1176 /* Which block gets the new entry? */
1177 if (hinfo
->hash
>= hash2
)
1182 dx_insert_block (frame
, hash2
+ continued
, newblock
);
1183 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata (handle
, bh2
);
1186 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata (handle
, frame
->bh
);
1190 dxtrace(dx_show_index ("frame", frame
->entries
));
1197 ext4_std_error(dir
->i_sb
, err
);
1206 * Add a new entry into a directory (leaf) block. If de is non-NULL,
1207 * it points to a directory entry which is guaranteed to be large
1208 * enough for new directory entry. If de is NULL, then
1209 * add_dirent_to_buf will attempt search the directory block for
1210 * space. It will return -ENOSPC if no space is available, and -EIO
1211 * and -EEXIST if directory entry already exists.
1213 * NOTE! bh is NOT released in the case where ENOSPC is returned. In
1214 * all other cases bh is released.
1216 static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t
*handle
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
1217 struct inode
*inode
, struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
,
1218 struct buffer_head
* bh
)
1220 struct inode
*dir
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
1221 const char *name
= dentry
->d_name
.name
;
1222 int namelen
= dentry
->d_name
.len
;
1223 unsigned long offset
= 0;
1224 unsigned short reclen
;
1225 int nlen
, rlen
, err
;
1228 reclen
= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(namelen
);
1230 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)bh
->b_data
;
1231 top
= bh
->b_data
+ dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
- reclen
;
1232 while ((char *) de
<= top
) {
1233 if (!ext4_check_dir_entry("ext4_add_entry", dir
, de
,
1238 if (ext4_match (namelen
, name
, de
)) {
1242 nlen
= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de
->name_len
);
1243 rlen
= le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
);
1244 if ((de
->inode
? rlen
- nlen
: rlen
) >= reclen
)
1246 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)((char *)de
+ rlen
);
1249 if ((char *) de
> top
)
1252 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "get_write_access");
1253 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
1255 ext4_std_error(dir
->i_sb
, err
);
1260 /* By now the buffer is marked for journaling */
1261 nlen
= EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de
->name_len
);
1262 rlen
= le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
);
1264 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de1
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)((char *)de
+ nlen
);
1265 de1
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(rlen
- nlen
);
1266 de
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(nlen
);
1269 de
->file_type
= EXT4_FT_UNKNOWN
;
1271 de
->inode
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
1272 ext4_set_de_type(dir
->i_sb
, de
, inode
->i_mode
);
1275 de
->name_len
= namelen
;
1276 memcpy (de
->name
, name
, namelen
);
1278 * XXX shouldn't update any times until successful
1279 * completion of syscall, but too many callers depend
1282 * XXX similarly, too many callers depend on
1283 * ext4_new_inode() setting the times, but error
1284 * recovery deletes the inode, so the worst that can
1285 * happen is that the times are slightly out of date
1286 * and/or different from the directory change time.
1288 dir
->i_mtime
= dir
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
1289 ext4_update_dx_flag(dir
);
1291 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, dir
);
1292 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
1293 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bh
);
1295 ext4_std_error(dir
->i_sb
, err
);
1300 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
1302 * This converts a one block unindexed directory to a 3 block indexed
1303 * directory, and adds the dentry to the indexed directory.
1305 static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t
*handle
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
1306 struct inode
*inode
, struct buffer_head
*bh
)
1308 struct inode
*dir
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
1309 const char *name
= dentry
->d_name
.name
;
1310 int namelen
= dentry
->d_name
.len
;
1311 struct buffer_head
*bh2
;
1312 struct dx_root
*root
;
1313 struct dx_frame frames
[2], *frame
;
1314 struct dx_entry
*entries
;
1315 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
, *de2
;
1320 struct dx_hash_info hinfo
;
1322 struct fake_dirent
*fde
;
1324 blocksize
= dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
;
1325 dxtrace(printk("Creating index\n"));
1326 retval
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
1328 ext4_std_error(dir
->i_sb
, retval
);
1332 root
= (struct dx_root
*) bh
->b_data
;
1334 bh2
= ext4_append (handle
, dir
, &block
, &retval
);
1339 EXT4_I(dir
)->i_flags
|= EXT4_INDEX_FL
;
1340 data1
= bh2
->b_data
;
1342 /* The 0th block becomes the root, move the dirents out */
1343 fde
= &root
->dotdot
;
1344 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)((char *)fde
+ le16_to_cpu(fde
->rec_len
));
1345 len
= ((char *) root
) + blocksize
- (char *) de
;
1346 memcpy (data1
, de
, len
);
1347 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) data1
;
1349 while ((char *)(de2
=(void*)de
+le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
)) < top
)
1351 de
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(data1
+ blocksize
- (char *) de
);
1352 /* Initialize the root; the dot dirents already exist */
1353 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) (&root
->dotdot
);
1354 de
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(blocksize
- EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2));
1355 memset (&root
->info
, 0, sizeof(root
->info
));
1356 root
->info
.info_length
= sizeof(root
->info
);
1357 root
->info
.hash_version
= EXT4_SB(dir
->i_sb
)->s_def_hash_version
;
1358 entries
= root
->entries
;
1359 dx_set_block (entries
, 1);
1360 dx_set_count (entries
, 1);
1361 dx_set_limit (entries
, dx_root_limit(dir
, sizeof(root
->info
)));
1363 /* Initialize as for dx_probe */
1364 hinfo
.hash_version
= root
->info
.hash_version
;
1365 hinfo
.seed
= EXT4_SB(dir
->i_sb
)->s_hash_seed
;
1366 ext4fs_dirhash(name
, namelen
, &hinfo
);
1368 frame
->entries
= entries
;
1369 frame
->at
= entries
;
1372 de
= do_split(handle
,dir
, &bh
, frame
, &hinfo
, &retval
);
1373 dx_release (frames
);
1377 return add_dirent_to_buf(handle
, dentry
, inode
, de
, bh
);
1384 * adds a file entry to the specified directory, using the same
1385 * semantics as ext4_find_entry(). It returns NULL if it failed.
1387 * NOTE!! The inode part of 'de' is left at 0 - which means you
1388 * may not sleep between calling this and putting something into
1389 * the entry, as someone else might have used it while you slept.
1391 static int ext4_add_entry (handle_t
*handle
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
1392 struct inode
*inode
)
1394 struct inode
*dir
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
1395 unsigned long offset
;
1396 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
1397 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
;
1398 struct super_block
* sb
;
1400 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
1407 blocksize
= sb
->s_blocksize
;
1408 if (!dentry
->d_name
.len
)
1410 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
1412 retval
= ext4_dx_add_entry(handle
, dentry
, inode
);
1413 if (!retval
|| (retval
!= ERR_BAD_DX_DIR
))
1415 EXT4_I(dir
)->i_flags
&= ~EXT4_INDEX_FL
;
1417 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, dir
);
1420 blocks
= dir
->i_size
>> sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
1421 for (block
= 0, offset
= 0; block
< blocks
; block
++) {
1422 bh
= ext4_bread(handle
, dir
, block
, 0, &retval
);
1425 retval
= add_dirent_to_buf(handle
, dentry
, inode
, NULL
, bh
);
1426 if (retval
!= -ENOSPC
)
1429 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
1430 if (blocks
== 1 && !dx_fallback
&&
1431 EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_DIR_INDEX
))
1432 return make_indexed_dir(handle
, dentry
, inode
, bh
);
1436 bh
= ext4_append(handle
, dir
, &block
, &retval
);
1439 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) bh
->b_data
;
1441 de
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(blocksize
);
1442 return add_dirent_to_buf(handle
, dentry
, inode
, de
, bh
);
1445 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_INDEX
1447 * Returns 0 for success, or a negative error value
1449 static int ext4_dx_add_entry(handle_t
*handle
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
1450 struct inode
*inode
)
1452 struct dx_frame frames
[2], *frame
;
1453 struct dx_entry
*entries
, *at
;
1454 struct dx_hash_info hinfo
;
1455 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
1456 struct inode
*dir
= dentry
->d_parent
->d_inode
;
1457 struct super_block
* sb
= dir
->i_sb
;
1458 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*de
;
1461 frame
= dx_probe(dentry
, NULL
, &hinfo
, frames
, &err
);
1464 entries
= frame
->entries
;
1467 if (!(bh
= ext4_bread(handle
,dir
, dx_get_block(frame
->at
), 0, &err
)))
1470 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "get_write_access");
1471 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
1475 err
= add_dirent_to_buf(handle
, dentry
, inode
, NULL
, bh
);
1476 if (err
!= -ENOSPC
) {
1481 /* Block full, should compress but for now just split */
1482 dxtrace(printk("using %u of %u node entries\n",
1483 dx_get_count(entries
), dx_get_limit(entries
)));
1484 /* Need to split index? */
1485 if (dx_get_count(entries
) == dx_get_limit(entries
)) {
1487 unsigned icount
= dx_get_count(entries
);
1488 int levels
= frame
- frames
;
1489 struct dx_entry
*entries2
;
1490 struct dx_node
*node2
;
1491 struct buffer_head
*bh2
;
1493 if (levels
&& (dx_get_count(frames
->entries
) ==
1494 dx_get_limit(frames
->entries
))) {
1495 ext4_warning(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
1496 "Directory index full!");
1500 bh2
= ext4_append (handle
, dir
, &newblock
, &err
);
1503 node2
= (struct dx_node
*)(bh2
->b_data
);
1504 entries2
= node2
->entries
;
1505 node2
->fake
.rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(sb
->s_blocksize
);
1506 node2
->fake
.inode
= 0;
1507 BUFFER_TRACE(frame
->bh
, "get_write_access");
1508 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, frame
->bh
);
1512 unsigned icount1
= icount
/2, icount2
= icount
- icount1
;
1513 unsigned hash2
= dx_get_hash(entries
+ icount1
);
1514 dxtrace(printk("Split index %i/%i\n", icount1
, icount2
));
1516 BUFFER_TRACE(frame
->bh
, "get_write_access"); /* index root */
1517 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
,
1522 memcpy ((char *) entries2
, (char *) (entries
+ icount1
),
1523 icount2
* sizeof(struct dx_entry
));
1524 dx_set_count (entries
, icount1
);
1525 dx_set_count (entries2
, icount2
);
1526 dx_set_limit (entries2
, dx_node_limit(dir
));
1528 /* Which index block gets the new entry? */
1529 if (at
- entries
>= icount1
) {
1530 frame
->at
= at
= at
- entries
- icount1
+ entries2
;
1531 frame
->entries
= entries
= entries2
;
1532 swap(frame
->bh
, bh2
);
1534 dx_insert_block (frames
+ 0, hash2
, newblock
);
1535 dxtrace(dx_show_index ("node", frames
[1].entries
));
1536 dxtrace(dx_show_index ("node",
1537 ((struct dx_node
*) bh2
->b_data
)->entries
));
1538 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bh2
);
1543 dxtrace(printk("Creating second level index...\n"));
1544 memcpy((char *) entries2
, (char *) entries
,
1545 icount
* sizeof(struct dx_entry
));
1546 dx_set_limit(entries2
, dx_node_limit(dir
));
1549 dx_set_count(entries
, 1);
1550 dx_set_block(entries
+ 0, newblock
);
1551 ((struct dx_root
*) frames
[0].bh
->b_data
)->info
.indirect_levels
= 1;
1553 /* Add new access path frame */
1555 frame
->at
= at
= at
- entries
+ entries2
;
1556 frame
->entries
= entries
= entries2
;
1558 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
,
1563 ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, frames
[0].bh
);
1565 de
= do_split(handle
, dir
, &bh
, frame
, &hinfo
, &err
);
1568 err
= add_dirent_to_buf(handle
, dentry
, inode
, de
, bh
);
1573 ext4_std_error(dir
->i_sb
, err
);
1583 * ext4_delete_entry deletes a directory entry by merging it with the
1586 static int ext4_delete_entry (handle_t
*handle
,
1588 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de_del
,
1589 struct buffer_head
* bh
)
1591 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
, * pde
;
1596 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) bh
->b_data
;
1597 while (i
< bh
->b_size
) {
1598 if (!ext4_check_dir_entry("ext4_delete_entry", dir
, de
, bh
, i
))
1601 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "get_write_access");
1602 ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, bh
);
1605 cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(pde
->rec_len
) +
1606 le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
));
1610 BUFFER_TRACE(bh
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
1611 ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, bh
);
1614 i
+= le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
);
1616 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)
1617 ((char *) de
+ le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
));
1622 static int ext4_add_nondir(handle_t
*handle
,
1623 struct dentry
*dentry
, struct inode
*inode
)
1625 int err
= ext4_add_entry(handle
, dentry
, inode
);
1627 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
1628 d_instantiate(dentry
, inode
);
1637 * By the time this is called, we already have created
1638 * the directory cache entry for the new file, but it
1639 * is so far negative - it has no inode.
1641 * If the create succeeds, we fill in the inode information
1642 * with d_instantiate().
1644 static int ext4_create (struct inode
* dir
, struct dentry
* dentry
, int mode
,
1645 struct nameidata
*nd
)
1648 struct inode
* inode
;
1649 int err
, retries
= 0;
1652 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dir
, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
) +
1653 EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS
+ 3 +
1654 2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
));
1656 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
1658 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir
))
1661 inode
= ext4_new_inode (handle
, dir
, mode
);
1662 err
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
1663 if (!IS_ERR(inode
)) {
1664 inode
->i_op
= &ext4_file_inode_operations
;
1665 inode
->i_fop
= &ext4_file_operations
;
1666 ext4_set_aops(inode
);
1667 err
= ext4_add_nondir(handle
, dentry
, inode
);
1669 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
1670 if (err
== -ENOSPC
&& ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir
->i_sb
, &retries
))
1675 static int ext4_mknod (struct inode
* dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
,
1676 int mode
, dev_t rdev
)
1679 struct inode
*inode
;
1680 int err
, retries
= 0;
1682 if (!new_valid_dev(rdev
))
1686 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dir
, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
) +
1687 EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS
+ 3 +
1688 2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
));
1690 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
1692 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir
))
1695 inode
= ext4_new_inode (handle
, dir
, mode
);
1696 err
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
1697 if (!IS_ERR(inode
)) {
1698 init_special_inode(inode
, inode
->i_mode
, rdev
);
1699 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
1700 inode
->i_op
= &ext4_special_inode_operations
;
1702 err
= ext4_add_nondir(handle
, dentry
, inode
);
1704 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
1705 if (err
== -ENOSPC
&& ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir
->i_sb
, &retries
))
1710 static int ext4_mkdir(struct inode
* dir
, struct dentry
* dentry
, int mode
)
1713 struct inode
* inode
;
1714 struct buffer_head
* dir_block
;
1715 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
;
1716 int err
, retries
= 0;
1718 if (dir
->i_nlink
>= EXT4_LINK_MAX
)
1722 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dir
, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
) +
1723 EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS
+ 3 +
1724 2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
));
1726 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
1728 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir
))
1731 inode
= ext4_new_inode (handle
, dir
, S_IFDIR
| mode
);
1732 err
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
1736 inode
->i_op
= &ext4_dir_inode_operations
;
1737 inode
->i_fop
= &ext4_dir_operations
;
1738 inode
->i_size
= EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
;
1739 dir_block
= ext4_bread (handle
, inode
, 0, 1, &err
);
1741 drop_nlink(inode
); /* is this nlink == 0? */
1742 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
1746 BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block
, "get_write_access");
1747 ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, dir_block
);
1748 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) dir_block
->b_data
;
1749 de
->inode
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
1751 de
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(de
->name_len
));
1752 strcpy (de
->name
, ".");
1753 ext4_set_de_type(dir
->i_sb
, de
, S_IFDIR
);
1754 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)
1755 ((char *) de
+ le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
));
1756 de
->inode
= cpu_to_le32(dir
->i_ino
);
1757 de
->rec_len
= cpu_to_le16(inode
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
-EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
1759 strcpy (de
->name
, "..");
1760 ext4_set_de_type(dir
->i_sb
, de
, S_IFDIR
);
1762 BUFFER_TRACE(dir_block
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
1763 ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, dir_block
);
1765 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
1766 err
= ext4_add_entry (handle
, dentry
, inode
);
1769 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
1774 ext4_update_dx_flag(dir
);
1775 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, dir
);
1776 d_instantiate(dentry
, inode
);
1778 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
1779 if (err
== -ENOSPC
&& ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir
->i_sb
, &retries
))
1785 * routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
1787 static int empty_dir (struct inode
* inode
)
1789 unsigned long offset
;
1790 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
1791 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
, * de1
;
1792 struct super_block
* sb
;
1796 if (inode
->i_size
< EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(1) + EXT4_DIR_REC_LEN(2) ||
1797 !(bh
= ext4_bread (NULL
, inode
, 0, 0, &err
))) {
1799 ext4_error(inode
->i_sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
1800 "error %d reading directory #%lu offset 0",
1803 ext4_warning(inode
->i_sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
1804 "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no data block",
1808 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) bh
->b_data
;
1809 de1
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)
1810 ((char *) de
+ le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
));
1811 if (le32_to_cpu(de
->inode
) != inode
->i_ino
||
1812 !le32_to_cpu(de1
->inode
) ||
1813 strcmp (".", de
->name
) ||
1814 strcmp ("..", de1
->name
)) {
1815 ext4_warning (inode
->i_sb
, "empty_dir",
1816 "bad directory (dir #%lu) - no `.' or `..'",
1821 offset
= le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
) + le16_to_cpu(de1
->rec_len
);
1822 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)
1823 ((char *) de1
+ le16_to_cpu(de1
->rec_len
));
1824 while (offset
< inode
->i_size
) {
1826 (void *) de
>= (void *) (bh
->b_data
+sb
->s_blocksize
)) {
1829 bh
= ext4_bread (NULL
, inode
,
1830 offset
>> EXT4_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb
), 0, &err
);
1833 ext4_error(sb
, __FUNCTION__
,
1834 "error %d reading directory"
1836 err
, inode
->i_ino
, offset
);
1837 offset
+= sb
->s_blocksize
;
1840 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*) bh
->b_data
;
1842 if (!ext4_check_dir_entry("empty_dir", inode
, de
, bh
, offset
)) {
1843 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)(bh
->b_data
+
1845 offset
= (offset
| (sb
->s_blocksize
- 1)) + 1;
1848 if (le32_to_cpu(de
->inode
)) {
1852 offset
+= le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
);
1853 de
= (struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*)
1854 ((char *) de
+ le16_to_cpu(de
->rec_len
));
1860 /* ext4_orphan_add() links an unlinked or truncated inode into a list of
1861 * such inodes, starting at the superblock, in case we crash before the
1862 * file is closed/deleted, or in case the inode truncate spans multiple
1863 * transactions and the last transaction is not recovered after a crash.
1865 * At filesystem recovery time, we walk this list deleting unlinked
1866 * inodes and truncating linked inodes in ext4_orphan_cleanup().
1868 int ext4_orphan_add(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
*inode
)
1870 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
1871 struct ext4_iloc iloc
;
1875 if (!list_empty(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
))
1878 /* Orphan handling is only valid for files with data blocks
1879 * being truncated, or files being unlinked. */
1881 /* @@@ FIXME: Observation from aviro:
1882 * I think I can trigger J_ASSERT in ext4_orphan_add(). We block
1883 * here (on lock_super()), so race with ext4_link() which might bump
1884 * ->i_nlink. For, say it, character device. Not a regular file,
1885 * not a directory, not a symlink and ->i_nlink > 0.
1887 J_ASSERT ((S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
) || S_ISDIR(inode
->i_mode
) ||
1888 S_ISLNK(inode
->i_mode
)) || inode
->i_nlink
== 0);
1890 BUFFER_TRACE(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
, "get_write_access");
1891 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
1895 err
= ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
1899 /* Insert this inode at the head of the on-disk orphan list... */
1900 NEXT_ORPHAN(inode
) = le32_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_last_orphan
);
1901 EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
->s_last_orphan
= cpu_to_le32(inode
->i_ino
);
1902 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_sbh
);
1903 rc
= ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
1907 /* Only add to the head of the in-memory list if all the
1908 * previous operations succeeded. If the orphan_add is going to
1909 * fail (possibly taking the journal offline), we can't risk
1910 * leaving the inode on the orphan list: stray orphan-list
1911 * entries can cause panics at unmount time.
1913 * This is safe: on error we're going to ignore the orphan list
1914 * anyway on the next recovery. */
1916 list_add(&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_orphan
, &EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_orphan
);
1918 jbd_debug(4, "superblock will point to %lu\n", inode
->i_ino
);
1919 jbd_debug(4, "orphan inode %lu will point to %d\n",
1920 inode
->i_ino
, NEXT_ORPHAN(inode
));
1923 ext4_std_error(inode
->i_sb
, err
);
1928 * ext4_orphan_del() removes an unlinked or truncated inode from the list
1929 * of such inodes stored on disk, because it is finally being cleaned up.
1931 int ext4_orphan_del(handle_t
*handle
, struct inode
*inode
)
1933 struct list_head
*prev
;
1934 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= EXT4_I(inode
);
1935 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
1936 unsigned long ino_next
;
1937 struct ext4_iloc iloc
;
1940 lock_super(inode
->i_sb
);
1941 if (list_empty(&ei
->i_orphan
)) {
1942 unlock_super(inode
->i_sb
);
1946 ino_next
= NEXT_ORPHAN(inode
);
1947 prev
= ei
->i_orphan
.prev
;
1948 sbi
= EXT4_SB(inode
->i_sb
);
1950 jbd_debug(4, "remove inode %lu from orphan list\n", inode
->i_ino
);
1952 list_del_init(&ei
->i_orphan
);
1954 /* If we're on an error path, we may not have a valid
1955 * transaction handle with which to update the orphan list on
1956 * disk, but we still need to remove the inode from the linked
1957 * list in memory. */
1961 err
= ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
1965 if (prev
== &sbi
->s_orphan
) {
1966 jbd_debug(4, "superblock will point to %lu\n", ino_next
);
1967 BUFFER_TRACE(sbi
->s_sbh
, "get_write_access");
1968 err
= ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, sbi
->s_sbh
);
1971 sbi
->s_es
->s_last_orphan
= cpu_to_le32(ino_next
);
1972 err
= ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, sbi
->s_sbh
);
1974 struct ext4_iloc iloc2
;
1975 struct inode
*i_prev
=
1976 &list_entry(prev
, struct ext4_inode_info
, i_orphan
)->vfs_inode
;
1978 jbd_debug(4, "orphan inode %lu will point to %lu\n",
1979 i_prev
->i_ino
, ino_next
);
1980 err
= ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle
, i_prev
, &iloc2
);
1983 NEXT_ORPHAN(i_prev
) = ino_next
;
1984 err
= ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle
, i_prev
, &iloc2
);
1988 NEXT_ORPHAN(inode
) = 0;
1989 err
= ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
1992 ext4_std_error(inode
->i_sb
, err
);
1994 unlock_super(inode
->i_sb
);
2002 static int ext4_rmdir (struct inode
* dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
)
2005 struct inode
* inode
;
2006 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
2007 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
;
2010 /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go in
2011 * separate transaction */
2012 DQUOT_INIT(dentry
->d_inode
);
2013 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dir
, EXT4_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
));
2015 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2018 bh
= ext4_find_entry (dentry
, &de
);
2022 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir
))
2025 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2028 if (le32_to_cpu(de
->inode
) != inode
->i_ino
)
2031 retval
= -ENOTEMPTY
;
2032 if (!empty_dir (inode
))
2035 retval
= ext4_delete_entry(handle
, dir
, de
, bh
);
2038 if (inode
->i_nlink
!= 2)
2039 ext4_warning (inode
->i_sb
, "ext4_rmdir",
2040 "empty directory has nlink!=2 (%d)",
2044 /* There's no need to set i_disksize: the fact that i_nlink is
2045 * zero will ensure that the right thing happens during any
2048 ext4_orphan_add(handle
, inode
);
2049 inode
->i_ctime
= dir
->i_ctime
= dir
->i_mtime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
2050 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
2052 ext4_update_dx_flag(dir
);
2053 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, dir
);
2056 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
2061 static int ext4_unlink(struct inode
* dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
)
2064 struct inode
* inode
;
2065 struct buffer_head
* bh
;
2066 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* de
;
2069 /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go
2070 * in separate transaction */
2071 DQUOT_INIT(dentry
->d_inode
);
2072 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dir
, EXT4_DELETE_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
));
2074 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2076 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir
))
2080 bh
= ext4_find_entry (dentry
, &de
);
2084 inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
2087 if (le32_to_cpu(de
->inode
) != inode
->i_ino
)
2090 if (!inode
->i_nlink
) {
2091 ext4_warning (inode
->i_sb
, "ext4_unlink",
2092 "Deleting nonexistent file (%lu), %d",
2093 inode
->i_ino
, inode
->i_nlink
);
2096 retval
= ext4_delete_entry(handle
, dir
, de
, bh
);
2099 dir
->i_ctime
= dir
->i_mtime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
2100 ext4_update_dx_flag(dir
);
2101 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, dir
);
2103 if (!inode
->i_nlink
)
2104 ext4_orphan_add(handle
, inode
);
2105 inode
->i_ctime
= dir
->i_ctime
;
2106 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
2110 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
2115 static int ext4_symlink (struct inode
* dir
,
2116 struct dentry
*dentry
, const char * symname
)
2119 struct inode
* inode
;
2120 int l
, err
, retries
= 0;
2122 l
= strlen(symname
)+1;
2123 if (l
> dir
->i_sb
->s_blocksize
)
2124 return -ENAMETOOLONG
;
2127 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dir
, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
) +
2128 EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS
+ 5 +
2129 2*EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
));
2131 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2133 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir
))
2136 inode
= ext4_new_inode (handle
, dir
, S_IFLNK
|S_IRWXUGO
);
2137 err
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
2141 if (l
> sizeof (EXT4_I(inode
)->i_data
)) {
2142 inode
->i_op
= &ext4_symlink_inode_operations
;
2143 ext4_set_aops(inode
);
2145 * page_symlink() calls into ext4_prepare/commit_write.
2146 * We have a transaction open. All is sweetness. It also sets
2147 * i_size in generic_commit_write().
2149 err
= __page_symlink(inode
, symname
, l
,
2150 mapping_gfp_mask(inode
->i_mapping
) & ~__GFP_FS
);
2153 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
2158 inode
->i_op
= &ext4_fast_symlink_inode_operations
;
2159 memcpy((char*)&EXT4_I(inode
)->i_data
,symname
,l
);
2160 inode
->i_size
= l
-1;
2162 EXT4_I(inode
)->i_disksize
= inode
->i_size
;
2163 err
= ext4_add_nondir(handle
, dentry
, inode
);
2165 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
2166 if (err
== -ENOSPC
&& ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir
->i_sb
, &retries
))
2171 static int ext4_link (struct dentry
* old_dentry
,
2172 struct inode
* dir
, struct dentry
*dentry
)
2175 struct inode
*inode
= old_dentry
->d_inode
;
2176 int err
, retries
= 0;
2178 if (inode
->i_nlink
>= EXT4_LINK_MAX
)
2181 * Return -ENOENT if we've raced with unlink and i_nlink is 0. Doing
2182 * otherwise has the potential to corrupt the orphan inode list.
2184 if (inode
->i_nlink
== 0)
2188 handle
= ext4_journal_start(dir
, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(dir
->i_sb
) +
2189 EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS
);
2191 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2193 if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir
))
2196 inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
2198 atomic_inc(&inode
->i_count
);
2200 err
= ext4_add_nondir(handle
, dentry
, inode
);
2201 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
2202 if (err
== -ENOSPC
&& ext4_should_retry_alloc(dir
->i_sb
, &retries
))
2207 #define PARENT_INO(buffer) \
2208 ((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) buffer + \
2209 le16_to_cpu(((struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) buffer)->rec_len)))->inode
2212 * Anybody can rename anything with this: the permission checks are left to the
2213 * higher-level routines.
2215 static int ext4_rename (struct inode
* old_dir
, struct dentry
*old_dentry
,
2216 struct inode
* new_dir
,struct dentry
*new_dentry
)
2219 struct inode
* old_inode
, * new_inode
;
2220 struct buffer_head
* old_bh
, * new_bh
, * dir_bh
;
2221 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
* old_de
, * new_de
;
2224 old_bh
= new_bh
= dir_bh
= NULL
;
2226 /* Initialize quotas before so that eventual writes go
2227 * in separate transaction */
2228 if (new_dentry
->d_inode
)
2229 DQUOT_INIT(new_dentry
->d_inode
);
2230 handle
= ext4_journal_start(old_dir
, 2 *
2231 EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(old_dir
->i_sb
) +
2232 EXT4_INDEX_EXTRA_TRANS_BLOCKS
+ 2);
2234 return PTR_ERR(handle
);
2236 if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir
) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir
))
2239 old_bh
= ext4_find_entry (old_dentry
, &old_de
);
2241 * Check for inode number is _not_ due to possible IO errors.
2242 * We might rmdir the source, keep it as pwd of some process
2243 * and merrily kill the link to whatever was created under the
2244 * same name. Goodbye sticky bit ;-<
2246 old_inode
= old_dentry
->d_inode
;
2248 if (!old_bh
|| le32_to_cpu(old_de
->inode
) != old_inode
->i_ino
)
2251 new_inode
= new_dentry
->d_inode
;
2252 new_bh
= ext4_find_entry (new_dentry
, &new_de
);
2259 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode
->i_mode
)) {
2261 retval
= -ENOTEMPTY
;
2262 if (!empty_dir (new_inode
))
2266 dir_bh
= ext4_bread (handle
, old_inode
, 0, 0, &retval
);
2269 if (le32_to_cpu(PARENT_INO(dir_bh
->b_data
)) != old_dir
->i_ino
)
2272 if (!new_inode
&& new_dir
!=old_dir
&&
2273 new_dir
->i_nlink
>= EXT4_LINK_MAX
)
2277 retval
= ext4_add_entry (handle
, new_dentry
, old_inode
);
2281 BUFFER_TRACE(new_bh
, "get write access");
2282 ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, new_bh
);
2283 new_de
->inode
= cpu_to_le32(old_inode
->i_ino
);
2284 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(new_dir
->i_sb
,
2285 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE
))
2286 new_de
->file_type
= old_de
->file_type
;
2287 new_dir
->i_version
++;
2288 BUFFER_TRACE(new_bh
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
2289 ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, new_bh
);
2295 * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
2298 old_inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
2299 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, old_inode
);
2304 if (le32_to_cpu(old_de
->inode
) != old_inode
->i_ino
||
2305 old_de
->name_len
!= old_dentry
->d_name
.len
||
2306 strncmp(old_de
->name
, old_dentry
->d_name
.name
, old_de
->name_len
) ||
2307 (retval
= ext4_delete_entry(handle
, old_dir
,
2308 old_de
, old_bh
)) == -ENOENT
) {
2309 /* old_de could have moved from under us during htree split, so
2310 * make sure that we are deleting the right entry. We might
2311 * also be pointing to a stale entry in the unused part of
2312 * old_bh so just checking inum and the name isn't enough. */
2313 struct buffer_head
*old_bh2
;
2314 struct ext4_dir_entry_2
*old_de2
;
2316 old_bh2
= ext4_find_entry(old_dentry
, &old_de2
);
2318 retval
= ext4_delete_entry(handle
, old_dir
,
2324 ext4_warning(old_dir
->i_sb
, "ext4_rename",
2325 "Deleting old file (%lu), %d, error=%d",
2326 old_dir
->i_ino
, old_dir
->i_nlink
, retval
);
2330 drop_nlink(new_inode
);
2331 new_inode
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
2333 old_dir
->i_ctime
= old_dir
->i_mtime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
2334 ext4_update_dx_flag(old_dir
);
2336 BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh
, "get_write_access");
2337 ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle
, dir_bh
);
2338 PARENT_INO(dir_bh
->b_data
) = cpu_to_le32(new_dir
->i_ino
);
2339 BUFFER_TRACE(dir_bh
, "call ext4_journal_dirty_metadata");
2340 ext4_journal_dirty_metadata(handle
, dir_bh
);
2341 drop_nlink(old_dir
);
2343 drop_nlink(new_inode
);
2346 ext4_update_dx_flag(new_dir
);
2347 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, new_dir
);
2350 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, old_dir
);
2352 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, new_inode
);
2353 if (!new_inode
->i_nlink
)
2354 ext4_orphan_add(handle
, new_inode
);
2362 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
2367 * directories can handle most operations...
2369 const struct inode_operations ext4_dir_inode_operations
= {
2370 .create
= ext4_create
,
2371 .lookup
= ext4_lookup
,
2373 .unlink
= ext4_unlink
,
2374 .symlink
= ext4_symlink
,
2375 .mkdir
= ext4_mkdir
,
2376 .rmdir
= ext4_rmdir
,
2377 .mknod
= ext4_mknod
,
2378 .rename
= ext4_rename
,
2379 .setattr
= ext4_setattr
,
2380 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
2381 .setxattr
= generic_setxattr
,
2382 .getxattr
= generic_getxattr
,
2383 .listxattr
= ext4_listxattr
,
2384 .removexattr
= generic_removexattr
,
2386 .permission
= ext4_permission
,
2389 const struct inode_operations ext4_special_inode_operations
= {
2390 .setattr
= ext4_setattr
,
2391 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4DEV_FS_XATTR
2392 .setxattr
= generic_setxattr
,
2393 .getxattr
= generic_getxattr
,
2394 .listxattr
= ext4_listxattr
,
2395 .removexattr
= generic_removexattr
,
2397 .permission
= ext4_permission
,