2 * Copyright (C) 2000 Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>
3 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Peter Osterlund <petero2@telia.com>
5 * May be copied or modified under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License. See linux/COPYING for more information.
8 * Packet writing layer for ATAPI and SCSI CD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RW and
11 * Theory of operation:
13 * At the lowest level, there is the standard driver for the CD/DVD device,
14 * typically ide-cd.c or sr.c. This driver can handle read and write requests,
15 * but it doesn't know anything about the special restrictions that apply to
16 * packet writing. One restriction is that write requests must be aligned to
17 * packet boundaries on the physical media, and the size of a write request
18 * must be equal to the packet size. Another restriction is that a
19 * GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE command has to be issued to the drive before a read
20 * command, if the previous command was a write.
22 * The purpose of the packet writing driver is to hide these restrictions from
23 * higher layers, such as file systems, and present a block device that can be
24 * randomly read and written using 2kB-sized blocks.
26 * The lowest layer in the packet writing driver is the packet I/O scheduler.
27 * Its data is defined by the struct packet_iosched and includes two bio
28 * queues with pending read and write requests. These queues are processed
29 * by the pkt_iosched_process_queue() function. The write requests in this
30 * queue are already properly aligned and sized. This layer is responsible for
31 * issuing the flush cache commands and scheduling the I/O in a good order.
33 * The next layer transforms unaligned write requests to aligned writes. This
34 * transformation requires reading missing pieces of data from the underlying
35 * block device, assembling the pieces to full packets and queuing them to the
36 * packet I/O scheduler.
38 * At the top layer there is a custom make_request_fn function that forwards
39 * read requests directly to the iosched queue and puts write requests in the
40 * unaligned write queue. A kernel thread performs the necessary read
41 * gathering to convert the unaligned writes to aligned writes and then feeds
42 * them to the packet I/O scheduler.
44 *************************************************************************/
46 #include <linux/pktcdvd.h>
47 #include <linux/config.h>
48 #include <linux/module.h>
49 #include <linux/types.h>
50 #include <linux/kernel.h>
51 #include <linux/kthread.h>
52 #include <linux/errno.h>
53 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
54 #include <linux/file.h>
55 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
56 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
57 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
58 #include <linux/suspend.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
62 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
65 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ##args)
67 #define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)
71 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_NOTICE fmt, ##args)
73 #define VPRINTK(fmt, args...)
76 #define MAX_SPEED 0xffff
78 #define ZONE(sector, pd) (((sector) + (pd)->offset) & ~((pd)->settings.size - 1))
80 static struct pktcdvd_device
*pkt_devs
[MAX_WRITERS
];
81 static struct proc_dir_entry
*pkt_proc
;
83 static struct semaphore ctl_mutex
; /* Serialize open/close/setup/teardown */
84 static mempool_t
*psd_pool
;
87 static void pkt_bio_finished(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
89 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
) <= 0);
90 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
)) {
91 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: queue empty\n");
92 atomic_set(&pd
->iosched
.attention
, 1);
97 static void pkt_bio_destructor(struct bio
*bio
)
99 kfree(bio
->bi_io_vec
);
103 static struct bio
*pkt_bio_alloc(int nr_iovecs
)
105 struct bio_vec
*bvl
= NULL
;
108 bio
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct bio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
113 bvl
= kcalloc(nr_iovecs
, sizeof(struct bio_vec
), GFP_KERNEL
);
117 bio
->bi_max_vecs
= nr_iovecs
;
118 bio
->bi_io_vec
= bvl
;
119 bio
->bi_destructor
= pkt_bio_destructor
;
130 * Allocate a packet_data struct
132 static struct packet_data
*pkt_alloc_packet_data(int frames
)
135 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
137 pkt
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct packet_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
141 pkt
->frames
= frames
;
142 pkt
->w_bio
= pkt_bio_alloc(frames
);
146 for (i
= 0; i
< frames
/ FRAMES_PER_PAGE
; i
++) {
147 pkt
->pages
[i
] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL
|__GFP_ZERO
);
152 spin_lock_init(&pkt
->lock
);
154 for (i
= 0; i
< frames
; i
++) {
155 struct bio
*bio
= pkt_bio_alloc(1);
158 pkt
->r_bios
[i
] = bio
;
164 for (i
= 0; i
< frames
; i
++) {
165 struct bio
*bio
= pkt
->r_bios
[i
];
171 for (i
= 0; i
< frames
/ FRAMES_PER_PAGE
; i
++)
173 __free_page(pkt
->pages
[i
]);
182 * Free a packet_data struct
184 static void pkt_free_packet_data(struct packet_data
*pkt
)
188 for (i
= 0; i
< pkt
->frames
; i
++) {
189 struct bio
*bio
= pkt
->r_bios
[i
];
193 for (i
= 0; i
< pkt
->frames
/ FRAMES_PER_PAGE
; i
++)
194 __free_page(pkt
->pages
[i
]);
199 static void pkt_shrink_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
201 struct packet_data
*pkt
, *next
;
203 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
));
205 list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt
, next
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
, list
) {
206 pkt_free_packet_data(pkt
);
208 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
211 static int pkt_grow_pktlist(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int nr_packets
)
213 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
215 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
));
217 while (nr_packets
> 0) {
218 pkt
= pkt_alloc_packet_data(pd
->settings
.size
>> 2);
220 pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd
);
223 pkt
->id
= nr_packets
;
225 list_add(&pkt
->list
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
231 static void *pkt_rb_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask
, void *data
)
233 return kmalloc(sizeof(struct pkt_rb_node
), gfp_mask
);
236 static void pkt_rb_free(void *ptr
, void *data
)
241 static inline struct pkt_rb_node
*pkt_rbtree_next(struct pkt_rb_node
*node
)
243 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_next(&node
->rb_node
);
246 return rb_entry(n
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
249 static void pkt_rbtree_erase(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct pkt_rb_node
*node
)
251 rb_erase(&node
->rb_node
, &pd
->bio_queue
);
252 mempool_free(node
, pd
->rb_pool
);
253 pd
->bio_queue_size
--;
254 BUG_ON(pd
->bio_queue_size
< 0);
258 * Find the first node in the pd->bio_queue rb tree with a starting sector >= s.
260 static struct pkt_rb_node
*pkt_rbtree_find(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, sector_t s
)
262 struct rb_node
*n
= pd
->bio_queue
.rb_node
;
263 struct rb_node
*next
;
264 struct pkt_rb_node
*tmp
;
267 BUG_ON(pd
->bio_queue_size
> 0);
272 tmp
= rb_entry(n
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
273 if (s
<= tmp
->bio
->bi_sector
)
282 if (s
> tmp
->bio
->bi_sector
) {
283 tmp
= pkt_rbtree_next(tmp
);
287 BUG_ON(s
> tmp
->bio
->bi_sector
);
292 * Insert a node into the pd->bio_queue rb tree.
294 static void pkt_rbtree_insert(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct pkt_rb_node
*node
)
296 struct rb_node
**p
= &pd
->bio_queue
.rb_node
;
297 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
298 sector_t s
= node
->bio
->bi_sector
;
299 struct pkt_rb_node
*tmp
;
303 tmp
= rb_entry(parent
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
304 if (s
< tmp
->bio
->bi_sector
)
309 rb_link_node(&node
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
310 rb_insert_color(&node
->rb_node
, &pd
->bio_queue
);
311 pd
->bio_queue_size
++;
315 * Add a bio to a single linked list defined by its head and tail pointers.
317 static void pkt_add_list_last(struct bio
*bio
, struct bio
**list_head
, struct bio
**list_tail
)
321 BUG_ON((*list_head
) == NULL
);
322 (*list_tail
)->bi_next
= bio
;
325 BUG_ON((*list_head
) != NULL
);
332 * Remove and return the first bio from a single linked list defined by its
333 * head and tail pointers.
335 static inline struct bio
*pkt_get_list_first(struct bio
**list_head
, struct bio
**list_tail
)
339 if (*list_head
== NULL
)
343 *list_head
= bio
->bi_next
;
344 if (*list_head
== NULL
)
352 * Send a packet_command to the underlying block device and
353 * wait for completion.
355 static int pkt_generic_packet(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_command
*cgc
)
357 char sense
[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE
];
360 DECLARE_COMPLETION(wait
);
363 q
= bdev_get_queue(pd
->bdev
);
365 rq
= blk_get_request(q
, (cgc
->data_direction
== CGC_DATA_WRITE
) ? WRITE
: READ
,
368 rq
->rq_disk
= pd
->bdev
->bd_disk
;
372 rq
->data
= cgc
->buffer
;
373 rq
->data_len
= cgc
->buflen
;
375 memset(sense
, 0, sizeof(sense
));
377 rq
->flags
|= REQ_BLOCK_PC
| REQ_HARDBARRIER
;
379 rq
->flags
|= REQ_QUIET
;
380 memcpy(rq
->cmd
, cgc
->cmd
, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
);
381 if (sizeof(rq
->cmd
) > CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
)
382 memset(rq
->cmd
+ CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
, 0, sizeof(rq
->cmd
) - CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
);
385 rq
->flags
|= REQ_NOMERGE
;
387 rq
->end_io
= blk_end_sync_rq
;
388 elv_add_request(q
, rq
, ELEVATOR_INSERT_BACK
, 1);
389 generic_unplug_device(q
);
390 wait_for_completion(&wait
);
400 * A generic sense dump / resolve mechanism should be implemented across
401 * all ATAPI + SCSI devices.
403 static void pkt_dump_sense(struct packet_command
*cgc
)
405 static char *info
[9] = { "No sense", "Recovered error", "Not ready",
406 "Medium error", "Hardware error", "Illegal request",
407 "Unit attention", "Data protect", "Blank check" };
409 struct request_sense
*sense
= cgc
->sense
;
412 for (i
= 0; i
< CDROM_PACKET_SIZE
; i
++)
413 printk(" %02x", cgc
->cmd
[i
]);
417 printk("no sense\n");
421 printk("sense %02x.%02x.%02x", sense
->sense_key
, sense
->asc
, sense
->ascq
);
423 if (sense
->sense_key
> 8) {
424 printk(" (INVALID)\n");
428 printk(" (%s)\n", info
[sense
->sense_key
]);
432 * flush the drive cache to media
434 static int pkt_flush_cache(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
436 struct packet_command cgc
;
438 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, NULL
, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE
);
439 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_FLUSH_CACHE
;
443 * the IMMED bit -- we default to not setting it, although that
444 * would allow a much faster close, this is safer
449 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
453 * speed is given as the normal factor, e.g. 4 for 4x
455 static int pkt_set_speed(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, unsigned write_speed
, unsigned read_speed
)
457 struct packet_command cgc
;
458 struct request_sense sense
;
461 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, NULL
, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE
);
463 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_SET_SPEED
;
464 cgc
.cmd
[2] = (read_speed
>> 8) & 0xff;
465 cgc
.cmd
[3] = read_speed
& 0xff;
466 cgc
.cmd
[4] = (write_speed
>> 8) & 0xff;
467 cgc
.cmd
[5] = write_speed
& 0xff;
469 if ((ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
)))
470 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
476 * Queue a bio for processing by the low-level CD device. Must be called
477 * from process context.
479 static void pkt_queue_bio(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct bio
*bio
)
481 spin_lock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
482 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) == READ
) {
483 pkt_add_list_last(bio
, &pd
->iosched
.read_queue
,
484 &pd
->iosched
.read_queue_tail
);
486 pkt_add_list_last(bio
, &pd
->iosched
.write_queue
,
487 &pd
->iosched
.write_queue_tail
);
489 spin_unlock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
491 atomic_set(&pd
->iosched
.attention
, 1);
492 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
496 * Process the queued read/write requests. This function handles special
497 * requirements for CDRW drives:
498 * - A cache flush command must be inserted before a read request if the
499 * previous request was a write.
500 * - Switching between reading and writing is slow, so don't do it more often
502 * - Optimize for throughput at the expense of latency. This means that streaming
503 * writes will never be interrupted by a read, but if the drive has to seek
504 * before the next write, switch to reading instead if there are any pending
506 * - Set the read speed according to current usage pattern. When only reading
507 * from the device, it's best to use the highest possible read speed, but
508 * when switching often between reading and writing, it's better to have the
509 * same read and write speeds.
511 static void pkt_iosched_process_queue(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
514 if (atomic_read(&pd
->iosched
.attention
) == 0)
516 atomic_set(&pd
->iosched
.attention
, 0);
520 int reads_queued
, writes_queued
;
522 spin_lock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
523 reads_queued
= (pd
->iosched
.read_queue
!= NULL
);
524 writes_queued
= (pd
->iosched
.write_queue
!= NULL
);
525 spin_unlock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
527 if (!reads_queued
&& !writes_queued
)
530 if (pd
->iosched
.writing
) {
531 int need_write_seek
= 1;
532 spin_lock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
533 bio
= pd
->iosched
.write_queue
;
534 spin_unlock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
535 if (bio
&& (bio
->bi_sector
== pd
->iosched
.last_write
))
537 if (need_write_seek
&& reads_queued
) {
538 if (atomic_read(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
) > 0) {
539 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: write, waiting\n");
543 pd
->iosched
.writing
= 0;
546 if (!reads_queued
&& writes_queued
) {
547 if (atomic_read(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
) > 0) {
548 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: read, waiting\n");
551 pd
->iosched
.writing
= 1;
555 spin_lock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
556 if (pd
->iosched
.writing
) {
557 bio
= pkt_get_list_first(&pd
->iosched
.write_queue
,
558 &pd
->iosched
.write_queue_tail
);
560 bio
= pkt_get_list_first(&pd
->iosched
.read_queue
,
561 &pd
->iosched
.read_queue_tail
);
563 spin_unlock(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
568 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) == READ
)
569 pd
->iosched
.successive_reads
+= bio
->bi_size
>> 10;
571 pd
->iosched
.successive_reads
= 0;
572 pd
->iosched
.last_write
= bio
->bi_sector
+ bio_sectors(bio
);
574 if (pd
->iosched
.successive_reads
>= HI_SPEED_SWITCH
) {
575 if (pd
->read_speed
== pd
->write_speed
) {
576 pd
->read_speed
= MAX_SPEED
;
577 pkt_set_speed(pd
, pd
->write_speed
, pd
->read_speed
);
580 if (pd
->read_speed
!= pd
->write_speed
) {
581 pd
->read_speed
= pd
->write_speed
;
582 pkt_set_speed(pd
, pd
->write_speed
, pd
->read_speed
);
586 atomic_inc(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
);
587 generic_make_request(bio
);
592 * Special care is needed if the underlying block device has a small
593 * max_phys_segments value.
595 static int pkt_set_segment_merging(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, request_queue_t
*q
)
597 if ((pd
->settings
.size
<< 9) / CD_FRAMESIZE
<= q
->max_phys_segments
) {
599 * The cdrom device can handle one segment/frame
601 clear_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS
, &pd
->flags
);
603 } else if ((pd
->settings
.size
<< 9) / PAGE_SIZE
<= q
->max_phys_segments
) {
605 * We can handle this case at the expense of some extra memory
606 * copies during write operations
608 set_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS
, &pd
->flags
);
611 printk("pktcdvd: cdrom max_phys_segments too small\n");
617 * Copy CD_FRAMESIZE bytes from src_bio into a destination page
619 static void pkt_copy_bio_data(struct bio
*src_bio
, int seg
, int offs
, struct page
*dst_page
, int dst_offs
)
621 unsigned int copy_size
= CD_FRAMESIZE
;
623 while (copy_size
> 0) {
624 struct bio_vec
*src_bvl
= bio_iovec_idx(src_bio
, seg
);
625 void *vfrom
= kmap_atomic(src_bvl
->bv_page
, KM_USER0
) +
626 src_bvl
->bv_offset
+ offs
;
627 void *vto
= page_address(dst_page
) + dst_offs
;
628 int len
= min_t(int, copy_size
, src_bvl
->bv_len
- offs
);
631 memcpy(vto
, vfrom
, len
);
632 kunmap_atomic(vfrom
, KM_USER0
);
642 * Copy all data for this packet to pkt->pages[], so that
643 * a) The number of required segments for the write bio is minimized, which
644 * is necessary for some scsi controllers.
645 * b) The data can be used as cache to avoid read requests if we receive a
646 * new write request for the same zone.
648 static void pkt_make_local_copy(struct packet_data
*pkt
, struct page
**pages
, int *offsets
)
652 /* Copy all data to pkt->pages[] */
655 for (f
= 0; f
< pkt
->frames
; f
++) {
656 if (pages
[f
] != pkt
->pages
[p
]) {
657 void *vfrom
= kmap_atomic(pages
[f
], KM_USER0
) + offsets
[f
];
658 void *vto
= page_address(pkt
->pages
[p
]) + offs
;
659 memcpy(vto
, vfrom
, CD_FRAMESIZE
);
660 kunmap_atomic(vfrom
, KM_USER0
);
661 pages
[f
] = pkt
->pages
[p
];
664 BUG_ON(offsets
[f
] != offs
);
666 offs
+= CD_FRAMESIZE
;
667 if (offs
>= PAGE_SIZE
) {
674 static int pkt_end_io_read(struct bio
*bio
, unsigned int bytes_done
, int err
)
676 struct packet_data
*pkt
= bio
->bi_private
;
677 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= pkt
->pd
;
683 VPRINTK("pkt_end_io_read: bio=%p sec0=%llx sec=%llx err=%d\n", bio
,
684 (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
, (unsigned long long)bio
->bi_sector
, err
);
687 atomic_inc(&pkt
->io_errors
);
688 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pkt
->io_wait
)) {
689 atomic_inc(&pkt
->run_sm
);
690 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
692 pkt_bio_finished(pd
);
697 static int pkt_end_io_packet_write(struct bio
*bio
, unsigned int bytes_done
, int err
)
699 struct packet_data
*pkt
= bio
->bi_private
;
700 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= pkt
->pd
;
706 VPRINTK("pkt_end_io_packet_write: id=%d, err=%d\n", pkt
->id
, err
);
708 pd
->stats
.pkt_ended
++;
710 pkt_bio_finished(pd
);
711 atomic_dec(&pkt
->io_wait
);
712 atomic_inc(&pkt
->run_sm
);
713 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
718 * Schedule reads for the holes in a packet
720 static void pkt_gather_data(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_data
*pkt
)
725 char written
[PACKET_MAX_SIZE
];
727 BUG_ON(!pkt
->orig_bios
);
729 atomic_set(&pkt
->io_wait
, 0);
730 atomic_set(&pkt
->io_errors
, 0);
733 * Figure out which frames we need to read before we can write.
735 memset(written
, 0, sizeof(written
));
736 spin_lock(&pkt
->lock
);
737 for (bio
= pkt
->orig_bios
; bio
; bio
= bio
->bi_next
) {
738 int first_frame
= (bio
->bi_sector
- pkt
->sector
) / (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
739 int num_frames
= bio
->bi_size
/ CD_FRAMESIZE
;
740 pd
->stats
.secs_w
+= num_frames
* (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
741 BUG_ON(first_frame
< 0);
742 BUG_ON(first_frame
+ num_frames
> pkt
->frames
);
743 for (f
= first_frame
; f
< first_frame
+ num_frames
; f
++)
746 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
748 if (pkt
->cache_valid
) {
749 VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: zone %llx cached\n",
750 (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
);
755 * Schedule reads for missing parts of the packet.
757 for (f
= 0; f
< pkt
->frames
; f
++) {
761 bio
= pkt
->r_bios
[f
];
763 bio
->bi_max_vecs
= 1;
764 bio
->bi_sector
= pkt
->sector
+ f
* (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
765 bio
->bi_bdev
= pd
->bdev
;
766 bio
->bi_end_io
= pkt_end_io_read
;
767 bio
->bi_private
= pkt
;
769 p
= (f
* CD_FRAMESIZE
) / PAGE_SIZE
;
770 offset
= (f
* CD_FRAMESIZE
) % PAGE_SIZE
;
771 VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: Adding frame %d, page:%p offs:%d\n",
772 f
, pkt
->pages
[p
], offset
);
773 if (!bio_add_page(bio
, pkt
->pages
[p
], CD_FRAMESIZE
, offset
))
776 atomic_inc(&pkt
->io_wait
);
778 pkt_queue_bio(pd
, bio
);
783 VPRINTK("pkt_gather_data: need %d frames for zone %llx\n",
784 frames_read
, (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
);
785 pd
->stats
.pkt_started
++;
786 pd
->stats
.secs_rg
+= frames_read
* (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
790 * Find a packet matching zone, or the least recently used packet if
793 static struct packet_data
*pkt_get_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int zone
)
795 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
797 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
, list
) {
798 if (pkt
->sector
== zone
|| pkt
->list
.next
== &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
) {
799 list_del_init(&pkt
->list
);
800 if (pkt
->sector
!= zone
)
801 pkt
->cache_valid
= 0;
809 static void pkt_put_packet_data(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_data
*pkt
)
811 if (pkt
->cache_valid
) {
812 list_add(&pkt
->list
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
814 list_add_tail(&pkt
->list
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
819 * recover a failed write, query for relocation if possible
821 * returns 1 if recovery is possible, or 0 if not
824 static int pkt_start_recovery(struct packet_data
*pkt
)
827 * FIXME. We need help from the file system to implement
832 struct request
*rq
= pkt
->rq
;
833 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= rq
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
834 struct block_device
*pkt_bdev
;
835 struct super_block
*sb
= NULL
;
836 unsigned long old_block
, new_block
;
839 pkt_bdev
= bdget(kdev_t_to_nr(pd
->pkt_dev
));
841 sb
= get_super(pkt_bdev
);
848 if (!sb
->s_op
|| !sb
->s_op
->relocate_blocks
)
851 old_block
= pkt
->sector
/ (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
852 if (sb
->s_op
->relocate_blocks(sb
, old_block
, &new_block
))
855 new_sector
= new_block
* (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
856 pkt
->sector
= new_sector
;
858 pkt
->bio
->bi_sector
= new_sector
;
859 pkt
->bio
->bi_next
= NULL
;
860 pkt
->bio
->bi_flags
= 1 << BIO_UPTODATE
;
861 pkt
->bio
->bi_idx
= 0;
863 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_rw
!= (1 << BIO_RW
));
864 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_vcnt
!= pkt
->frames
);
865 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_size
!= pkt
->frames
* CD_FRAMESIZE
);
866 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_end_io
!= pkt_end_io_packet_write
);
867 BUG_ON(pkt
->bio
->bi_private
!= pkt
);
878 static inline void pkt_set_state(struct packet_data
*pkt
, enum packet_data_state state
)
881 static const char *state_name
[] = {
882 "IDLE", "WAITING", "READ_WAIT", "WRITE_WAIT", "RECOVERY", "FINISHED"
884 enum packet_data_state old_state
= pkt
->state
;
885 VPRINTK("pkt %2d : s=%6llx %s -> %s\n", pkt
->id
, (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
,
886 state_name
[old_state
], state_name
[state
]);
892 * Scan the work queue to see if we can start a new packet.
893 * returns non-zero if any work was done.
895 static int pkt_handle_queue(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
897 struct packet_data
*pkt
, *p
;
898 struct bio
*bio
= NULL
;
899 sector_t zone
= 0; /* Suppress gcc warning */
900 struct pkt_rb_node
*node
, *first_node
;
903 VPRINTK("handle_queue\n");
905 atomic_set(&pd
->scan_queue
, 0);
907 if (list_empty(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
)) {
908 VPRINTK("handle_queue: no pkt\n");
913 * Try to find a zone we are not already working on.
915 spin_lock(&pd
->lock
);
916 first_node
= pkt_rbtree_find(pd
, pd
->current_sector
);
918 n
= rb_first(&pd
->bio_queue
);
920 first_node
= rb_entry(n
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
925 zone
= ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
);
926 list_for_each_entry(p
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
927 if (p
->sector
== zone
) {
934 node
= pkt_rbtree_next(node
);
936 n
= rb_first(&pd
->bio_queue
);
938 node
= rb_entry(n
, struct pkt_rb_node
, rb_node
);
940 if (node
== first_node
)
943 spin_unlock(&pd
->lock
);
945 VPRINTK("handle_queue: no bio\n");
949 pkt
= pkt_get_packet_data(pd
, zone
);
951 pd
->current_sector
= zone
+ pd
->settings
.size
;
953 BUG_ON(pkt
->frames
!= pd
->settings
.size
>> 2);
957 * Scan work queue for bios in the same zone and link them
960 spin_lock(&pd
->lock
);
961 VPRINTK("pkt_handle_queue: looking for zone %llx\n", (unsigned long long)zone
);
962 while ((node
= pkt_rbtree_find(pd
, zone
)) != NULL
) {
964 VPRINTK("pkt_handle_queue: found zone=%llx\n",
965 (unsigned long long)ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
));
966 if (ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
) != zone
)
968 pkt_rbtree_erase(pd
, node
);
969 spin_lock(&pkt
->lock
);
970 pkt_add_list_last(bio
, &pkt
->orig_bios
, &pkt
->orig_bios_tail
);
971 pkt
->write_size
+= bio
->bi_size
/ CD_FRAMESIZE
;
972 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
974 spin_unlock(&pd
->lock
);
976 pkt
->sleep_time
= max(PACKET_WAIT_TIME
, 1);
977 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_WAITING_STATE
);
978 atomic_set(&pkt
->run_sm
, 1);
980 spin_lock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
981 list_add(&pkt
->list
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
);
982 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
988 * Assemble a bio to write one packet and queue the bio for processing
989 * by the underlying block device.
991 static void pkt_start_write(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_data
*pkt
)
994 struct page
*pages
[PACKET_MAX_SIZE
];
995 int offsets
[PACKET_MAX_SIZE
];
999 for (f
= 0; f
< pkt
->frames
; f
++) {
1000 pages
[f
] = pkt
->pages
[(f
* CD_FRAMESIZE
) / PAGE_SIZE
];
1001 offsets
[f
] = (f
* CD_FRAMESIZE
) % PAGE_SIZE
;
1005 * Fill-in pages[] and offsets[] with data from orig_bios.
1008 spin_lock(&pkt
->lock
);
1009 for (bio
= pkt
->orig_bios
; bio
; bio
= bio
->bi_next
) {
1010 int segment
= bio
->bi_idx
;
1012 int first_frame
= (bio
->bi_sector
- pkt
->sector
) / (CD_FRAMESIZE
>> 9);
1013 int num_frames
= bio
->bi_size
/ CD_FRAMESIZE
;
1014 BUG_ON(first_frame
< 0);
1015 BUG_ON(first_frame
+ num_frames
> pkt
->frames
);
1016 for (f
= first_frame
; f
< first_frame
+ num_frames
; f
++) {
1017 struct bio_vec
*src_bvl
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, segment
);
1019 while (src_offs
>= src_bvl
->bv_len
) {
1020 src_offs
-= src_bvl
->bv_len
;
1022 BUG_ON(segment
>= bio
->bi_vcnt
);
1023 src_bvl
= bio_iovec_idx(bio
, segment
);
1026 if (src_bvl
->bv_len
- src_offs
>= CD_FRAMESIZE
) {
1027 pages
[f
] = src_bvl
->bv_page
;
1028 offsets
[f
] = src_bvl
->bv_offset
+ src_offs
;
1030 pkt_copy_bio_data(bio
, segment
, src_offs
,
1031 pages
[f
], offsets
[f
]);
1033 src_offs
+= CD_FRAMESIZE
;
1037 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE
);
1038 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
1040 VPRINTK("pkt_start_write: Writing %d frames for zone %llx\n",
1041 frames_write
, (unsigned long long)pkt
->sector
);
1042 BUG_ON(frames_write
!= pkt
->write_size
);
1044 if (test_bit(PACKET_MERGE_SEGS
, &pd
->flags
) || (pkt
->write_size
< pkt
->frames
)) {
1045 pkt_make_local_copy(pkt
, pages
, offsets
);
1046 pkt
->cache_valid
= 1;
1048 pkt
->cache_valid
= 0;
1051 /* Start the write request */
1052 bio_init(pkt
->w_bio
);
1053 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_max_vecs
= PACKET_MAX_SIZE
;
1054 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_sector
= pkt
->sector
;
1055 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_bdev
= pd
->bdev
;
1056 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_end_io
= pkt_end_io_packet_write
;
1057 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_private
= pkt
;
1058 for (f
= 0; f
< pkt
->frames
; f
++) {
1059 if ((f
+ 1 < pkt
->frames
) && (pages
[f
+ 1] == pages
[f
]) &&
1060 (offsets
[f
+ 1] = offsets
[f
] + CD_FRAMESIZE
)) {
1061 if (!bio_add_page(pkt
->w_bio
, pages
[f
], CD_FRAMESIZE
* 2, offsets
[f
]))
1065 if (!bio_add_page(pkt
->w_bio
, pages
[f
], CD_FRAMESIZE
, offsets
[f
]))
1069 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: vcnt=%d\n", pkt
->w_bio
->bi_vcnt
);
1071 atomic_set(&pkt
->io_wait
, 1);
1072 pkt
->w_bio
->bi_rw
= WRITE
;
1073 pkt_queue_bio(pd
, pkt
->w_bio
);
1076 static void pkt_finish_packet(struct packet_data
*pkt
, int uptodate
)
1078 struct bio
*bio
, *next
;
1081 pkt
->cache_valid
= 0;
1083 /* Finish all bios corresponding to this packet */
1084 bio
= pkt
->orig_bios
;
1086 next
= bio
->bi_next
;
1087 bio
->bi_next
= NULL
;
1088 bio_endio(bio
, bio
->bi_size
, uptodate
? 0 : -EIO
);
1091 pkt
->orig_bios
= pkt
->orig_bios_tail
= NULL
;
1094 static void pkt_run_state_machine(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_data
*pkt
)
1098 VPRINTK("run_state_machine: pkt %d\n", pkt
->id
);
1101 switch (pkt
->state
) {
1102 case PACKET_WAITING_STATE
:
1103 if ((pkt
->write_size
< pkt
->frames
) && (pkt
->sleep_time
> 0))
1106 pkt
->sleep_time
= 0;
1107 pkt_gather_data(pd
, pkt
);
1108 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE
);
1111 case PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE
:
1112 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->io_wait
) > 0)
1115 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->io_errors
) > 0) {
1116 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE
);
1118 pkt_start_write(pd
, pkt
);
1122 case PACKET_WRITE_WAIT_STATE
:
1123 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->io_wait
) > 0)
1126 if (test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &pkt
->w_bio
->bi_flags
)) {
1127 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE
);
1129 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE
);
1133 case PACKET_RECOVERY_STATE
:
1134 if (pkt_start_recovery(pkt
)) {
1135 pkt_start_write(pd
, pkt
);
1137 VPRINTK("No recovery possible\n");
1138 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_FINISHED_STATE
);
1142 case PACKET_FINISHED_STATE
:
1143 uptodate
= test_bit(BIO_UPTODATE
, &pkt
->w_bio
->bi_flags
);
1144 pkt_finish_packet(pkt
, uptodate
);
1154 static void pkt_handle_packets(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1156 struct packet_data
*pkt
, *next
;
1158 VPRINTK("pkt_handle_packets\n");
1161 * Run state machine for active packets
1163 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1164 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->run_sm
) > 0) {
1165 atomic_set(&pkt
->run_sm
, 0);
1166 pkt_run_state_machine(pd
, pkt
);
1171 * Move no longer active packets to the free list
1173 spin_lock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
1174 list_for_each_entry_safe(pkt
, next
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1175 if (pkt
->state
== PACKET_FINISHED_STATE
) {
1176 list_del(&pkt
->list
);
1177 pkt_put_packet_data(pd
, pkt
);
1178 pkt_set_state(pkt
, PACKET_IDLE_STATE
);
1179 atomic_set(&pd
->scan_queue
, 1);
1182 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
1185 static void pkt_count_states(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int *states
)
1187 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
1190 for (i
= 0; i
< PACKET_NUM_STATES
; i
++)
1193 spin_lock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
1194 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1195 states
[pkt
->state
]++;
1197 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
1201 * kcdrwd is woken up when writes have been queued for one of our
1202 * registered devices
1204 static int kcdrwd(void *foobar
)
1206 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= foobar
;
1207 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
1208 long min_sleep_time
, residue
;
1210 set_user_nice(current
, -20);
1213 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait
, current
);
1216 * Wait until there is something to do
1218 add_wait_queue(&pd
->wqueue
, &wait
);
1220 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
1222 /* Check if we need to run pkt_handle_queue */
1223 if (atomic_read(&pd
->scan_queue
) > 0)
1226 /* Check if we need to run the state machine for some packet */
1227 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1228 if (atomic_read(&pkt
->run_sm
) > 0)
1232 /* Check if we need to process the iosched queues */
1233 if (atomic_read(&pd
->iosched
.attention
) != 0)
1236 /* Otherwise, go to sleep */
1237 if (PACKET_DEBUG
> 1) {
1238 int states
[PACKET_NUM_STATES
];
1239 pkt_count_states(pd
, states
);
1240 VPRINTK("kcdrwd: i:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
1241 states
[0], states
[1], states
[2], states
[3],
1242 states
[4], states
[5]);
1245 min_sleep_time
= MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT
;
1246 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1247 if (pkt
->sleep_time
&& pkt
->sleep_time
< min_sleep_time
)
1248 min_sleep_time
= pkt
->sleep_time
;
1251 generic_unplug_device(bdev_get_queue(pd
->bdev
));
1253 VPRINTK("kcdrwd: sleeping\n");
1254 residue
= schedule_timeout(min_sleep_time
);
1255 VPRINTK("kcdrwd: wake up\n");
1257 /* make swsusp happy with our thread */
1260 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
1261 if (!pkt
->sleep_time
)
1263 pkt
->sleep_time
-= min_sleep_time
- residue
;
1264 if (pkt
->sleep_time
<= 0) {
1265 pkt
->sleep_time
= 0;
1266 atomic_inc(&pkt
->run_sm
);
1270 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
1271 flush_signals(current
);
1273 if (kthread_should_stop())
1277 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
1278 remove_wait_queue(&pd
->wqueue
, &wait
);
1280 if (kthread_should_stop())
1284 * if pkt_handle_queue returns true, we can queue
1287 while (pkt_handle_queue(pd
))
1291 * Handle packet state machine
1293 pkt_handle_packets(pd
);
1296 * Handle iosched queues
1298 pkt_iosched_process_queue(pd
);
1304 static void pkt_print_settings(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1306 printk("pktcdvd: %s packets, ", pd
->settings
.fp
? "Fixed" : "Variable");
1307 printk("%u blocks, ", pd
->settings
.size
>> 2);
1308 printk("Mode-%c disc\n", pd
->settings
.block_mode
== 8 ? '1' : '2');
1311 static int pkt_mode_sense(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_command
*cgc
, int page_code
, int page_control
)
1313 memset(cgc
->cmd
, 0, sizeof(cgc
->cmd
));
1315 cgc
->cmd
[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SENSE_10
;
1316 cgc
->cmd
[2] = page_code
| (page_control
<< 6);
1317 cgc
->cmd
[7] = cgc
->buflen
>> 8;
1318 cgc
->cmd
[8] = cgc
->buflen
& 0xff;
1319 cgc
->data_direction
= CGC_DATA_READ
;
1320 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, cgc
);
1323 static int pkt_mode_select(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, struct packet_command
*cgc
)
1325 memset(cgc
->cmd
, 0, sizeof(cgc
->cmd
));
1326 memset(cgc
->buffer
, 0, 2);
1327 cgc
->cmd
[0] = GPCMD_MODE_SELECT_10
;
1328 cgc
->cmd
[1] = 0x10; /* PF */
1329 cgc
->cmd
[7] = cgc
->buflen
>> 8;
1330 cgc
->cmd
[8] = cgc
->buflen
& 0xff;
1331 cgc
->data_direction
= CGC_DATA_WRITE
;
1332 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, cgc
);
1335 static int pkt_get_disc_info(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, disc_information
*di
)
1337 struct packet_command cgc
;
1340 /* set up command and get the disc info */
1341 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, di
, sizeof(*di
), CGC_DATA_READ
);
1342 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_READ_DISC_INFO
;
1343 cgc
.cmd
[8] = cgc
.buflen
= 2;
1346 if ((ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
)))
1349 /* not all drives have the same disc_info length, so requeue
1350 * packet with the length the drive tells us it can supply
1352 cgc
.buflen
= be16_to_cpu(di
->disc_information_length
) +
1353 sizeof(di
->disc_information_length
);
1355 if (cgc
.buflen
> sizeof(disc_information
))
1356 cgc
.buflen
= sizeof(disc_information
);
1358 cgc
.cmd
[8] = cgc
.buflen
;
1359 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1362 static int pkt_get_track_info(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, __u16 track
, __u8 type
, track_information
*ti
)
1364 struct packet_command cgc
;
1367 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, ti
, 8, CGC_DATA_READ
);
1368 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_READ_TRACK_RZONE_INFO
;
1369 cgc
.cmd
[1] = type
& 3;
1370 cgc
.cmd
[4] = (track
& 0xff00) >> 8;
1371 cgc
.cmd
[5] = track
& 0xff;
1375 if ((ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
)))
1378 cgc
.buflen
= be16_to_cpu(ti
->track_information_length
) +
1379 sizeof(ti
->track_information_length
);
1381 if (cgc
.buflen
> sizeof(track_information
))
1382 cgc
.buflen
= sizeof(track_information
);
1384 cgc
.cmd
[8] = cgc
.buflen
;
1385 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1388 static int pkt_get_last_written(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, long *last_written
)
1390 disc_information di
;
1391 track_information ti
;
1395 if ((ret
= pkt_get_disc_info(pd
, &di
)))
1398 last_track
= (di
.last_track_msb
<< 8) | di
.last_track_lsb
;
1399 if ((ret
= pkt_get_track_info(pd
, last_track
, 1, &ti
)))
1402 /* if this track is blank, try the previous. */
1405 if ((ret
= pkt_get_track_info(pd
, last_track
, 1, &ti
)))
1409 /* if last recorded field is valid, return it. */
1411 *last_written
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.last_rec_address
);
1413 /* make it up instead */
1414 *last_written
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.track_start
) +
1415 be32_to_cpu(ti
.track_size
);
1417 *last_written
-= (be32_to_cpu(ti
.free_blocks
) + 7);
1423 * write mode select package based on pd->settings
1425 static int pkt_set_write_settings(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1427 struct packet_command cgc
;
1428 struct request_sense sense
;
1429 write_param_page
*wp
;
1433 /* doesn't apply to DVD+RW or DVD-RAM */
1434 if ((pd
->mmc3_profile
== 0x1a) || (pd
->mmc3_profile
== 0x12))
1437 memset(buffer
, 0, sizeof(buffer
));
1438 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buffer
, sizeof(*wp
), CGC_DATA_READ
);
1440 if ((ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE
, 0))) {
1441 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1445 size
= 2 + ((buffer
[0] << 8) | (buffer
[1] & 0xff));
1446 pd
->mode_offset
= (buffer
[6] << 8) | (buffer
[7] & 0xff);
1447 if (size
> sizeof(buffer
))
1448 size
= sizeof(buffer
);
1453 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buffer
, size
, CGC_DATA_READ
);
1455 if ((ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_WRITE_PARMS_PAGE
, 0))) {
1456 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1461 * write page is offset header + block descriptor length
1463 wp
= (write_param_page
*) &buffer
[sizeof(struct mode_page_header
) + pd
->mode_offset
];
1465 wp
->fp
= pd
->settings
.fp
;
1466 wp
->track_mode
= pd
->settings
.track_mode
;
1467 wp
->write_type
= pd
->settings
.write_type
;
1468 wp
->data_block_type
= pd
->settings
.block_mode
;
1470 wp
->multi_session
= 0;
1472 #ifdef PACKET_USE_LS
1477 if (wp
->data_block_type
== PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1
) {
1478 wp
->session_format
= 0;
1480 } else if (wp
->data_block_type
== PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2
) {
1481 wp
->session_format
= 0x20;
1485 memcpy(&wp
->mcn
[1], PACKET_MCN
, sizeof(wp
->mcn
) - 1);
1491 printk("pktcdvd: write mode wrong %d\n", wp
->data_block_type
);
1494 wp
->packet_size
= cpu_to_be32(pd
->settings
.size
>> 2);
1496 cgc
.buflen
= cgc
.cmd
[8] = size
;
1497 if ((ret
= pkt_mode_select(pd
, &cgc
))) {
1498 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1502 pkt_print_settings(pd
);
1507 * 0 -- we can write to this track, 1 -- we can't
1509 static int pkt_good_track(track_information
*ti
)
1512 * only good for CD-RW at the moment, not DVD-RW
1516 * FIXME: only for FP
1522 * "good" settings as per Mt Fuji.
1524 if (ti
->rt
== 0 && ti
->blank
== 0 && ti
->packet
== 1)
1527 if (ti
->rt
== 0 && ti
->blank
== 1 && ti
->packet
== 1)
1530 if (ti
->rt
== 1 && ti
->blank
== 0 && ti
->packet
== 1)
1533 printk("pktcdvd: bad state %d-%d-%d\n", ti
->rt
, ti
->blank
, ti
->packet
);
1538 * 0 -- we can write to this disc, 1 -- we can't
1540 static int pkt_good_disc(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, disc_information
*di
)
1542 switch (pd
->mmc3_profile
) {
1543 case 0x0a: /* CD-RW */
1544 case 0xffff: /* MMC3 not supported */
1546 case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
1547 case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
1548 case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
1551 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: Wrong disc profile (%x)\n", pd
->mmc3_profile
);
1556 * for disc type 0xff we should probably reserve a new track.
1557 * but i'm not sure, should we leave this to user apps? probably.
1559 if (di
->disc_type
== 0xff) {
1560 printk("pktcdvd: Unknown disc. No track?\n");
1564 if (di
->disc_type
!= 0x20 && di
->disc_type
!= 0) {
1565 printk("pktcdvd: Wrong disc type (%x)\n", di
->disc_type
);
1569 if (di
->erasable
== 0) {
1570 printk("pktcdvd: Disc not erasable\n");
1574 if (di
->border_status
== PACKET_SESSION_RESERVED
) {
1575 printk("pktcdvd: Can't write to last track (reserved)\n");
1582 static int pkt_probe_settings(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1584 struct packet_command cgc
;
1585 unsigned char buf
[12];
1586 disc_information di
;
1587 track_information ti
;
1590 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, sizeof(buf
), CGC_DATA_READ
);
1591 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_GET_CONFIGURATION
;
1593 ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1594 pd
->mmc3_profile
= ret
? 0xffff : buf
[6] << 8 | buf
[7];
1596 memset(&di
, 0, sizeof(disc_information
));
1597 memset(&ti
, 0, sizeof(track_information
));
1599 if ((ret
= pkt_get_disc_info(pd
, &di
))) {
1600 printk("failed get_disc\n");
1604 if (pkt_good_disc(pd
, &di
))
1607 switch (pd
->mmc3_profile
) {
1608 case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
1609 printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD+RW\n");
1611 case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
1612 printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD-RW\n");
1614 case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
1615 printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is DVD-RAM\n");
1618 printk("pktcdvd: inserted media is CD-R%s\n", di
.erasable
? "W" : "");
1621 pd
->type
= di
.erasable
? PACKET_CDRW
: PACKET_CDR
;
1623 track
= 1; /* (di.last_track_msb << 8) | di.last_track_lsb; */
1624 if ((ret
= pkt_get_track_info(pd
, track
, 1, &ti
))) {
1625 printk("pktcdvd: failed get_track\n");
1629 if (pkt_good_track(&ti
)) {
1630 printk("pktcdvd: can't write to this track\n");
1635 * we keep packet size in 512 byte units, makes it easier to
1636 * deal with request calculations.
1638 pd
->settings
.size
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.fixed_packet_size
) << 2;
1639 if (pd
->settings
.size
== 0) {
1640 printk("pktcdvd: detected zero packet size!\n");
1643 if (pd
->settings
.size
> PACKET_MAX_SECTORS
) {
1644 printk("pktcdvd: packet size is too big\n");
1647 pd
->settings
.fp
= ti
.fp
;
1648 pd
->offset
= (be32_to_cpu(ti
.track_start
) << 2) & (pd
->settings
.size
- 1);
1651 pd
->nwa
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.next_writable
);
1652 set_bit(PACKET_NWA_VALID
, &pd
->flags
);
1656 * in theory we could use lra on -RW media as well and just zero
1657 * blocks that haven't been written yet, but in practice that
1658 * is just a no-go. we'll use that for -R, naturally.
1661 pd
->lra
= be32_to_cpu(ti
.last_rec_address
);
1662 set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID
, &pd
->flags
);
1664 pd
->lra
= 0xffffffff;
1665 set_bit(PACKET_LRA_VALID
, &pd
->flags
);
1671 pd
->settings
.link_loss
= 7;
1672 pd
->settings
.write_type
= 0; /* packet */
1673 pd
->settings
.track_mode
= ti
.track_mode
;
1676 * mode1 or mode2 disc
1678 switch (ti
.data_mode
) {
1680 pd
->settings
.block_mode
= PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1
;
1683 pd
->settings
.block_mode
= PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2
;
1686 printk("pktcdvd: unknown data mode\n");
1693 * enable/disable write caching on drive
1695 static int pkt_write_caching(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int set
)
1697 struct packet_command cgc
;
1698 struct request_sense sense
;
1699 unsigned char buf
[64];
1702 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1703 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, sizeof(buf
), CGC_DATA_READ
);
1705 cgc
.buflen
= pd
->mode_offset
+ 12;
1708 * caching mode page might not be there, so quiet this command
1712 if ((ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_WCACHING_PAGE
, 0)))
1715 buf
[pd
->mode_offset
+ 10] |= (!!set
<< 2);
1717 cgc
.buflen
= cgc
.cmd
[8] = 2 + ((buf
[0] << 8) | (buf
[1] & 0xff));
1718 ret
= pkt_mode_select(pd
, &cgc
);
1720 printk("pktcdvd: write caching control failed\n");
1721 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1722 } else if (!ret
&& set
)
1723 printk("pktcdvd: enabled write caching on %s\n", pd
->name
);
1727 static int pkt_lock_door(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int lockflag
)
1729 struct packet_command cgc
;
1731 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, NULL
, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE
);
1732 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL
;
1733 cgc
.cmd
[4] = lockflag
? 1 : 0;
1734 return pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1738 * Returns drive maximum write speed
1740 static int pkt_get_max_speed(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, unsigned *write_speed
)
1742 struct packet_command cgc
;
1743 struct request_sense sense
;
1744 unsigned char buf
[256+18];
1745 unsigned char *cap_buf
;
1748 memset(buf
, 0, sizeof(buf
));
1749 cap_buf
= &buf
[sizeof(struct mode_page_header
) + pd
->mode_offset
];
1750 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, sizeof(buf
), CGC_DATA_UNKNOWN
);
1753 ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE
, 0);
1755 cgc
.buflen
= pd
->mode_offset
+ cap_buf
[1] + 2 +
1756 sizeof(struct mode_page_header
);
1757 ret
= pkt_mode_sense(pd
, &cgc
, GPMODE_CAPABILITIES_PAGE
, 0);
1759 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1764 offset
= 20; /* Obsoleted field, used by older drives */
1765 if (cap_buf
[1] >= 28)
1766 offset
= 28; /* Current write speed selected */
1767 if (cap_buf
[1] >= 30) {
1768 /* If the drive reports at least one "Logical Unit Write
1769 * Speed Performance Descriptor Block", use the information
1770 * in the first block. (contains the highest speed)
1772 int num_spdb
= (cap_buf
[30] << 8) + cap_buf
[31];
1777 *write_speed
= (cap_buf
[offset
] << 8) | cap_buf
[offset
+ 1];
1781 /* These tables from cdrecord - I don't have orange book */
1782 /* standard speed CD-RW (1-4x) */
1783 static char clv_to_speed
[16] = {
1784 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
1785 0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1787 /* high speed CD-RW (-10x) */
1788 static char hs_clv_to_speed
[16] = {
1789 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
1790 0, 2, 4, 6, 10, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1792 /* ultra high speed CD-RW */
1793 static char us_clv_to_speed
[16] = {
1794 /* 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 */
1795 0, 2, 4, 8, 0, 0,16, 0,24,32,40,48, 0, 0, 0, 0
1799 * reads the maximum media speed from ATIP
1801 static int pkt_media_speed(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, unsigned *speed
)
1803 struct packet_command cgc
;
1804 struct request_sense sense
;
1805 unsigned char buf
[64];
1806 unsigned int size
, st
, sp
;
1809 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, 2, CGC_DATA_READ
);
1811 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP
;
1813 cgc
.cmd
[2] = 4; /* READ ATIP */
1815 ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1817 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1820 size
= ((unsigned int) buf
[0]<<8) + buf
[1] + 2;
1821 if (size
> sizeof(buf
))
1824 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, buf
, size
, CGC_DATA_READ
);
1826 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP
;
1830 ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
);
1832 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1836 if (!buf
[6] & 0x40) {
1837 printk("pktcdvd: Disc type is not CD-RW\n");
1840 if (!buf
[6] & 0x4) {
1841 printk("pktcdvd: A1 values on media are not valid, maybe not CDRW?\n");
1845 st
= (buf
[6] >> 3) & 0x7; /* disc sub-type */
1847 sp
= buf
[16] & 0xf; /* max speed from ATIP A1 field */
1849 /* Info from cdrecord */
1851 case 0: /* standard speed */
1852 *speed
= clv_to_speed
[sp
];
1854 case 1: /* high speed */
1855 *speed
= hs_clv_to_speed
[sp
];
1857 case 2: /* ultra high speed */
1858 *speed
= us_clv_to_speed
[sp
];
1861 printk("pktcdvd: Unknown disc sub-type %d\n",st
);
1865 printk("pktcdvd: Max. media speed: %d\n",*speed
);
1868 printk("pktcdvd: Unknown speed %d for sub-type %d\n",sp
,st
);
1873 static int pkt_perform_opc(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1875 struct packet_command cgc
;
1876 struct request_sense sense
;
1879 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: Performing OPC\n");
1881 init_cdrom_command(&cgc
, NULL
, 0, CGC_DATA_NONE
);
1883 cgc
.timeout
= 60*HZ
;
1884 cgc
.cmd
[0] = GPCMD_SEND_OPC
;
1886 if ((ret
= pkt_generic_packet(pd
, &cgc
)))
1887 pkt_dump_sense(&cgc
);
1891 static int pkt_open_write(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
1894 unsigned int write_speed
, media_write_speed
, read_speed
;
1896 if ((ret
= pkt_probe_settings(pd
))) {
1897 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s failed probe\n", pd
->name
);
1901 if ((ret
= pkt_set_write_settings(pd
))) {
1902 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s failed saving write settings\n", pd
->name
);
1906 pkt_write_caching(pd
, USE_WCACHING
);
1908 if ((ret
= pkt_get_max_speed(pd
, &write_speed
)))
1909 write_speed
= 16 * 177;
1910 switch (pd
->mmc3_profile
) {
1911 case 0x13: /* DVD-RW */
1912 case 0x1a: /* DVD+RW */
1913 case 0x12: /* DVD-RAM */
1914 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: write speed %ukB/s\n", write_speed
);
1917 if ((ret
= pkt_media_speed(pd
, &media_write_speed
)))
1918 media_write_speed
= 16;
1919 write_speed
= min(write_speed
, media_write_speed
* 177);
1920 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: write speed %ux\n", write_speed
/ 176);
1923 read_speed
= write_speed
;
1925 if ((ret
= pkt_set_speed(pd
, write_speed
, read_speed
))) {
1926 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s couldn't set write speed\n", pd
->name
);
1929 pd
->write_speed
= write_speed
;
1930 pd
->read_speed
= read_speed
;
1932 if ((ret
= pkt_perform_opc(pd
))) {
1933 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s Optimum Power Calibration failed\n", pd
->name
);
1940 * called at open time.
1942 static int pkt_open_dev(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int write
)
1949 * We need to re-open the cdrom device without O_NONBLOCK to be able
1950 * to read/write from/to it. It is already opened in O_NONBLOCK mode
1951 * so bdget() can't fail.
1953 bdget(pd
->bdev
->bd_dev
);
1954 if ((ret
= blkdev_get(pd
->bdev
, FMODE_READ
, O_RDONLY
)))
1957 if ((ret
= bd_claim(pd
->bdev
, pd
)))
1960 if ((ret
= pkt_get_last_written(pd
, &lba
))) {
1961 printk("pktcdvd: pkt_get_last_written failed\n");
1965 set_capacity(pd
->disk
, lba
<< 2);
1966 set_capacity(pd
->bdev
->bd_disk
, lba
<< 2);
1967 bd_set_size(pd
->bdev
, (loff_t
)lba
<< 11);
1969 q
= bdev_get_queue(pd
->bdev
);
1971 if ((ret
= pkt_open_write(pd
)))
1974 * Some CDRW drives can not handle writes larger than one packet,
1975 * even if the size is a multiple of the packet size.
1977 spin_lock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
1978 blk_queue_max_sectors(q
, pd
->settings
.size
);
1979 spin_unlock_irq(q
->queue_lock
);
1980 set_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
);
1982 pkt_set_speed(pd
, MAX_SPEED
, MAX_SPEED
);
1983 clear_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
);
1986 if ((ret
= pkt_set_segment_merging(pd
, q
)))
1990 if (!pkt_grow_pktlist(pd
, CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_BUFFERS
)) {
1991 printk("pktcdvd: not enough memory for buffers\n");
1995 printk("pktcdvd: %lukB available on disc\n", lba
<< 1);
2001 bd_release(pd
->bdev
);
2003 blkdev_put(pd
->bdev
);
2009 * called when the device is closed. makes sure that the device flushes
2010 * the internal cache before we close.
2012 static void pkt_release_dev(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, int flush
)
2014 if (flush
&& pkt_flush_cache(pd
))
2015 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: %s not flushing cache\n", pd
->name
);
2017 pkt_lock_door(pd
, 0);
2019 pkt_set_speed(pd
, MAX_SPEED
, MAX_SPEED
);
2020 bd_release(pd
->bdev
);
2021 blkdev_put(pd
->bdev
);
2023 pkt_shrink_pktlist(pd
);
2026 static struct pktcdvd_device
*pkt_find_dev_from_minor(int dev_minor
)
2028 if (dev_minor
>= MAX_WRITERS
)
2030 return pkt_devs
[dev_minor
];
2033 static int pkt_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2035 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= NULL
;
2038 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: entering open\n");
2041 pd
= pkt_find_dev_from_minor(iminor(inode
));
2046 BUG_ON(pd
->refcnt
< 0);
2049 if (pd
->refcnt
> 1) {
2050 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
2051 !test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
)) {
2056 if (pkt_open_dev(pd
, file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)) {
2061 * needed here as well, since ext2 (among others) may change
2062 * the blocksize at mount time
2064 set_blocksize(inode
->i_bdev
, CD_FRAMESIZE
);
2073 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: failed open (%d)\n", ret
);
2078 static int pkt_close(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2080 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= inode
->i_bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
2085 BUG_ON(pd
->refcnt
< 0);
2086 if (pd
->refcnt
== 0) {
2087 int flush
= test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
);
2088 pkt_release_dev(pd
, flush
);
2095 static void *psd_pool_alloc(gfp_t gfp_mask
, void *data
)
2097 return kmalloc(sizeof(struct packet_stacked_data
), gfp_mask
);
2100 static void psd_pool_free(void *ptr
, void *data
)
2105 static int pkt_end_io_read_cloned(struct bio
*bio
, unsigned int bytes_done
, int err
)
2107 struct packet_stacked_data
*psd
= bio
->bi_private
;
2108 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= psd
->pd
;
2114 bio_endio(psd
->bio
, psd
->bio
->bi_size
, err
);
2115 mempool_free(psd
, psd_pool
);
2116 pkt_bio_finished(pd
);
2120 static int pkt_make_request(request_queue_t
*q
, struct bio
*bio
)
2122 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
;
2123 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
2125 struct packet_data
*pkt
;
2126 int was_empty
, blocked_bio
;
2127 struct pkt_rb_node
*node
;
2131 printk("pktcdvd: %s incorrect request queue\n", bdevname(bio
->bi_bdev
, b
));
2136 * Clone READ bios so we can have our own bi_end_io callback.
2138 if (bio_data_dir(bio
) == READ
) {
2139 struct bio
*cloned_bio
= bio_clone(bio
, GFP_NOIO
);
2140 struct packet_stacked_data
*psd
= mempool_alloc(psd_pool
, GFP_NOIO
);
2144 cloned_bio
->bi_bdev
= pd
->bdev
;
2145 cloned_bio
->bi_private
= psd
;
2146 cloned_bio
->bi_end_io
= pkt_end_io_read_cloned
;
2147 pd
->stats
.secs_r
+= bio
->bi_size
>> 9;
2148 pkt_queue_bio(pd
, cloned_bio
);
2152 if (!test_bit(PACKET_WRITABLE
, &pd
->flags
)) {
2153 printk("pktcdvd: WRITE for ro device %s (%llu)\n",
2154 pd
->name
, (unsigned long long)bio
->bi_sector
);
2158 if (!bio
->bi_size
|| (bio
->bi_size
% CD_FRAMESIZE
)) {
2159 printk("pktcdvd: wrong bio size\n");
2163 blk_queue_bounce(q
, &bio
);
2165 zone
= ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
);
2166 VPRINTK("pkt_make_request: start = %6llx stop = %6llx\n",
2167 (unsigned long long)bio
->bi_sector
,
2168 (unsigned long long)(bio
->bi_sector
+ bio_sectors(bio
)));
2170 /* Check if we have to split the bio */
2172 struct bio_pair
*bp
;
2176 last_zone
= ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
+ bio_sectors(bio
) - 1, pd
);
2177 if (last_zone
!= zone
) {
2178 BUG_ON(last_zone
!= zone
+ pd
->settings
.size
);
2179 first_sectors
= last_zone
- bio
->bi_sector
;
2180 bp
= bio_split(bio
, bio_split_pool
, first_sectors
);
2182 pkt_make_request(q
, &bp
->bio1
);
2183 pkt_make_request(q
, &bp
->bio2
);
2184 bio_pair_release(bp
);
2190 * If we find a matching packet in state WAITING or READ_WAIT, we can
2191 * just append this bio to that packet.
2193 spin_lock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
2195 list_for_each_entry(pkt
, &pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
, list
) {
2196 if (pkt
->sector
== zone
) {
2197 spin_lock(&pkt
->lock
);
2198 if ((pkt
->state
== PACKET_WAITING_STATE
) ||
2199 (pkt
->state
== PACKET_READ_WAIT_STATE
)) {
2200 pkt_add_list_last(bio
, &pkt
->orig_bios
,
2201 &pkt
->orig_bios_tail
);
2202 pkt
->write_size
+= bio
->bi_size
/ CD_FRAMESIZE
;
2203 if ((pkt
->write_size
>= pkt
->frames
) &&
2204 (pkt
->state
== PACKET_WAITING_STATE
)) {
2205 atomic_inc(&pkt
->run_sm
);
2206 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
2208 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
2209 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
2214 spin_unlock(&pkt
->lock
);
2217 spin_unlock(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
2220 * No matching packet found. Store the bio in the work queue.
2222 node
= mempool_alloc(pd
->rb_pool
, GFP_NOIO
);
2224 spin_lock(&pd
->lock
);
2225 BUG_ON(pd
->bio_queue_size
< 0);
2226 was_empty
= (pd
->bio_queue_size
== 0);
2227 pkt_rbtree_insert(pd
, node
);
2228 spin_unlock(&pd
->lock
);
2231 * Wake up the worker thread.
2233 atomic_set(&pd
->scan_queue
, 1);
2235 /* This wake_up is required for correct operation */
2236 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
2237 } else if (!list_empty(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
) && !blocked_bio
) {
2239 * This wake up is not required for correct operation,
2240 * but improves performance in some cases.
2242 wake_up(&pd
->wqueue
);
2246 bio_io_error(bio
, bio
->bi_size
);
2252 static int pkt_merge_bvec(request_queue_t
*q
, struct bio
*bio
, struct bio_vec
*bvec
)
2254 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= q
->queuedata
;
2255 sector_t zone
= ZONE(bio
->bi_sector
, pd
);
2256 int used
= ((bio
->bi_sector
- zone
) << 9) + bio
->bi_size
;
2257 int remaining
= (pd
->settings
.size
<< 9) - used
;
2261 * A bio <= PAGE_SIZE must be allowed. If it crosses a packet
2262 * boundary, pkt_make_request() will split the bio.
2264 remaining2
= PAGE_SIZE
- bio
->bi_size
;
2265 remaining
= max(remaining
, remaining2
);
2267 BUG_ON(remaining
< 0);
2271 static void pkt_init_queue(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
)
2273 request_queue_t
*q
= pd
->disk
->queue
;
2275 blk_queue_make_request(q
, pkt_make_request
);
2276 blk_queue_hardsect_size(q
, CD_FRAMESIZE
);
2277 blk_queue_max_sectors(q
, PACKET_MAX_SECTORS
);
2278 blk_queue_merge_bvec(q
, pkt_merge_bvec
);
2282 static int pkt_seq_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
2284 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= m
->private;
2286 char bdev_buf
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
2287 int states
[PACKET_NUM_STATES
];
2289 seq_printf(m
, "Writer %s mapped to %s:\n", pd
->name
,
2290 bdevname(pd
->bdev
, bdev_buf
));
2292 seq_printf(m
, "\nSettings:\n");
2293 seq_printf(m
, "\tpacket size:\t\t%dkB\n", pd
->settings
.size
/ 2);
2295 if (pd
->settings
.write_type
== 0)
2299 seq_printf(m
, "\twrite type:\t\t%s\n", msg
);
2301 seq_printf(m
, "\tpacket type:\t\t%s\n", pd
->settings
.fp
? "Fixed" : "Variable");
2302 seq_printf(m
, "\tlink loss:\t\t%d\n", pd
->settings
.link_loss
);
2304 seq_printf(m
, "\ttrack mode:\t\t%d\n", pd
->settings
.track_mode
);
2306 if (pd
->settings
.block_mode
== PACKET_BLOCK_MODE1
)
2308 else if (pd
->settings
.block_mode
== PACKET_BLOCK_MODE2
)
2312 seq_printf(m
, "\tblock mode:\t\t%s\n", msg
);
2314 seq_printf(m
, "\nStatistics:\n");
2315 seq_printf(m
, "\tpackets started:\t%lu\n", pd
->stats
.pkt_started
);
2316 seq_printf(m
, "\tpackets ended:\t\t%lu\n", pd
->stats
.pkt_ended
);
2317 seq_printf(m
, "\twritten:\t\t%lukB\n", pd
->stats
.secs_w
>> 1);
2318 seq_printf(m
, "\tread gather:\t\t%lukB\n", pd
->stats
.secs_rg
>> 1);
2319 seq_printf(m
, "\tread:\t\t\t%lukB\n", pd
->stats
.secs_r
>> 1);
2321 seq_printf(m
, "\nMisc:\n");
2322 seq_printf(m
, "\treference count:\t%d\n", pd
->refcnt
);
2323 seq_printf(m
, "\tflags:\t\t\t0x%lx\n", pd
->flags
);
2324 seq_printf(m
, "\tread speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd
->read_speed
);
2325 seq_printf(m
, "\twrite speed:\t\t%ukB/s\n", pd
->write_speed
);
2326 seq_printf(m
, "\tstart offset:\t\t%lu\n", pd
->offset
);
2327 seq_printf(m
, "\tmode page offset:\t%u\n", pd
->mode_offset
);
2329 seq_printf(m
, "\nQueue state:\n");
2330 seq_printf(m
, "\tbios queued:\t\t%d\n", pd
->bio_queue_size
);
2331 seq_printf(m
, "\tbios pending:\t\t%d\n", atomic_read(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
));
2332 seq_printf(m
, "\tcurrent sector:\t\t0x%llx\n", (unsigned long long)pd
->current_sector
);
2334 pkt_count_states(pd
, states
);
2335 seq_printf(m
, "\tstate:\t\t\ti:%d ow:%d rw:%d ww:%d rec:%d fin:%d\n",
2336 states
[0], states
[1], states
[2], states
[3], states
[4], states
[5]);
2341 static int pkt_seq_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2343 return single_open(file
, pkt_seq_show
, PDE(inode
)->data
);
2346 static struct file_operations pkt_proc_fops
= {
2347 .open
= pkt_seq_open
,
2349 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
2350 .release
= single_release
2353 static int pkt_new_dev(struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
, dev_t dev
)
2357 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
2358 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc
;
2359 struct block_device
*bdev
;
2361 if (pd
->pkt_dev
== dev
) {
2362 printk("pktcdvd: Recursive setup not allowed\n");
2365 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_WRITERS
; i
++) {
2366 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd2
= pkt_devs
[i
];
2369 if (pd2
->bdev
->bd_dev
== dev
) {
2370 printk("pktcdvd: %s already setup\n", bdevname(pd2
->bdev
, b
));
2373 if (pd2
->pkt_dev
== dev
) {
2374 printk("pktcdvd: Can't chain pktcdvd devices\n");
2382 ret
= blkdev_get(bdev
, FMODE_READ
, O_RDONLY
| O_NONBLOCK
);
2386 /* This is safe, since we have a reference from open(). */
2387 __module_get(THIS_MODULE
);
2390 set_blocksize(bdev
, CD_FRAMESIZE
);
2394 atomic_set(&pd
->cdrw
.pending_bios
, 0);
2395 pd
->cdrw
.thread
= kthread_run(kcdrwd
, pd
, "%s", pd
->name
);
2396 if (IS_ERR(pd
->cdrw
.thread
)) {
2397 printk("pktcdvd: can't start kernel thread\n");
2402 proc
= create_proc_entry(pd
->name
, 0, pkt_proc
);
2405 proc
->proc_fops
= &pkt_proc_fops
;
2407 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: writer %s mapped to %s\n", pd
->name
, bdevname(bdev
, b
));
2412 /* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
2413 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
2417 static int pkt_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
2419 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= inode
->i_bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
2421 VPRINTK("pkt_ioctl: cmd %x, dev %d:%d\n", cmd
, imajor(inode
), iminor(inode
));
2425 * forward selected CDROM ioctls to CD-ROM, for UDF
2427 case CDROMMULTISESSION
:
2428 case CDROMREADTOCENTRY
:
2429 case CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN
:
2430 case CDROM_SEND_PACKET
:
2431 case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND
:
2432 return blkdev_ioctl(pd
->bdev
->bd_inode
, file
, cmd
, arg
);
2436 * The door gets locked when the device is opened, so we
2437 * have to unlock it or else the eject command fails.
2439 pkt_lock_door(pd
, 0);
2440 return blkdev_ioctl(pd
->bdev
->bd_inode
, file
, cmd
, arg
);
2443 VPRINTK("pktcdvd: Unknown ioctl for %s (%x)\n", pd
->name
, cmd
);
2450 static int pkt_media_changed(struct gendisk
*disk
)
2452 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= disk
->private_data
;
2453 struct gendisk
*attached_disk
;
2459 attached_disk
= pd
->bdev
->bd_disk
;
2462 return attached_disk
->fops
->media_changed(attached_disk
);
2465 static struct block_device_operations pktcdvd_ops
= {
2466 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2468 .release
= pkt_close
,
2470 .media_changed
= pkt_media_changed
,
2474 * Set up mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
2476 static int pkt_setup_dev(struct pkt_ctrl_command
*ctrl_cmd
)
2480 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
;
2481 struct gendisk
*disk
;
2482 dev_t dev
= new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd
->dev
);
2484 for (idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_WRITERS
; idx
++)
2487 if (idx
== MAX_WRITERS
) {
2488 printk("pktcdvd: max %d writers supported\n", MAX_WRITERS
);
2492 pd
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pktcdvd_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2496 pd
->rb_pool
= mempool_create(PKT_RB_POOL_SIZE
, pkt_rb_alloc
, pkt_rb_free
, NULL
);
2500 disk
= alloc_disk(1);
2505 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_free_list
);
2506 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pd
->cdrw
.pkt_active_list
);
2507 spin_lock_init(&pd
->cdrw
.active_list_lock
);
2509 spin_lock_init(&pd
->lock
);
2510 spin_lock_init(&pd
->iosched
.lock
);
2511 sprintf(pd
->name
, "pktcdvd%d", idx
);
2512 init_waitqueue_head(&pd
->wqueue
);
2513 pd
->bio_queue
= RB_ROOT
;
2515 disk
->major
= pkt_major
;
2516 disk
->first_minor
= idx
;
2517 disk
->fops
= &pktcdvd_ops
;
2518 disk
->flags
= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE
;
2519 sprintf(disk
->disk_name
, "pktcdvd%d", idx
);
2520 disk
->private_data
= pd
;
2521 disk
->queue
= blk_alloc_queue(GFP_KERNEL
);
2525 pd
->pkt_dev
= MKDEV(disk
->major
, disk
->first_minor
);
2526 ret
= pkt_new_dev(pd
, dev
);
2532 ctrl_cmd
->pkt_dev
= new_encode_dev(pd
->pkt_dev
);
2536 blk_put_queue(disk
->queue
);
2541 mempool_destroy(pd
->rb_pool
);
2547 * Tear down mapping from pktcdvd device to CD-ROM device.
2549 static int pkt_remove_dev(struct pkt_ctrl_command
*ctrl_cmd
)
2551 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
;
2553 dev_t pkt_dev
= new_decode_dev(ctrl_cmd
->pkt_dev
);
2555 for (idx
= 0; idx
< MAX_WRITERS
; idx
++) {
2557 if (pd
&& (pd
->pkt_dev
== pkt_dev
))
2560 if (idx
== MAX_WRITERS
) {
2561 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: dev not setup\n");
2568 if (!IS_ERR(pd
->cdrw
.thread
))
2569 kthread_stop(pd
->cdrw
.thread
);
2571 blkdev_put(pd
->bdev
);
2573 remove_proc_entry(pd
->name
, pkt_proc
);
2574 DPRINTK("pktcdvd: writer %s unmapped\n", pd
->name
);
2576 del_gendisk(pd
->disk
);
2577 blk_put_queue(pd
->disk
->queue
);
2580 pkt_devs
[idx
] = NULL
;
2581 mempool_destroy(pd
->rb_pool
);
2584 /* This is safe: open() is still holding a reference. */
2585 module_put(THIS_MODULE
);
2589 static void pkt_get_status(struct pkt_ctrl_command
*ctrl_cmd
)
2591 struct pktcdvd_device
*pd
= pkt_find_dev_from_minor(ctrl_cmd
->dev_index
);
2593 ctrl_cmd
->dev
= new_encode_dev(pd
->bdev
->bd_dev
);
2594 ctrl_cmd
->pkt_dev
= new_encode_dev(pd
->pkt_dev
);
2597 ctrl_cmd
->pkt_dev
= 0;
2599 ctrl_cmd
->num_devices
= MAX_WRITERS
;
2602 static int pkt_ctl_ioctl(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
2604 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
2605 struct pkt_ctrl_command ctrl_cmd
;
2608 if (cmd
!= PACKET_CTRL_CMD
)
2611 if (copy_from_user(&ctrl_cmd
, argp
, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command
)))
2614 switch (ctrl_cmd
.command
) {
2615 case PKT_CTRL_CMD_SETUP
:
2616 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2619 ret
= pkt_setup_dev(&ctrl_cmd
);
2622 case PKT_CTRL_CMD_TEARDOWN
:
2623 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
2626 ret
= pkt_remove_dev(&ctrl_cmd
);
2629 case PKT_CTRL_CMD_STATUS
:
2631 pkt_get_status(&ctrl_cmd
);
2638 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &ctrl_cmd
, sizeof(struct pkt_ctrl_command
)))
2644 static struct file_operations pkt_ctl_fops
= {
2645 .ioctl
= pkt_ctl_ioctl
,
2646 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2649 static struct miscdevice pkt_misc
= {
2650 .minor
= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR
,
2652 .devfs_name
= "pktcdvd/control",
2653 .fops
= &pkt_ctl_fops
2656 static int __init
pkt_init(void)
2660 psd_pool
= mempool_create(PSD_POOL_SIZE
, psd_pool_alloc
, psd_pool_free
, NULL
);
2664 ret
= register_blkdev(pkt_major
, "pktcdvd");
2666 printk("pktcdvd: Unable to register block device\n");
2672 ret
= misc_register(&pkt_misc
);
2674 printk("pktcdvd: Unable to register misc device\n");
2678 init_MUTEX(&ctl_mutex
);
2680 pkt_proc
= proc_mkdir("pktcdvd", proc_root_driver
);
2685 unregister_blkdev(pkt_major
, "pktcdvd");
2687 mempool_destroy(psd_pool
);
2691 static void __exit
pkt_exit(void)
2693 remove_proc_entry("pktcdvd", proc_root_driver
);
2694 misc_deregister(&pkt_misc
);
2695 unregister_blkdev(pkt_major
, "pktcdvd");
2696 mempool_destroy(psd_pool
);
2699 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet writing layer for CD/DVD drives");
2700 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jens Axboe <axboe@suse.de>");
2701 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2703 module_init(pkt_init
);
2704 module_exit(pkt_exit
);